2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析
湖南省郴州市金江中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析
湖南省郴州市金江中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. He gave his life ____ the rare wild animals.A. to saveB. to savingC. savedD. save参考答案：A2. --What’s the problem sir?-- You ______ at least at a speed of about 100 miles per hour.A. were drivingB. droveC. are drivingD. have been driving参考答案：a略3. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ________________, one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies ChongqingB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD. does Chongqing lie参考答案：A表示地点的介词短语位于句首，谓语动词come, go等表示位置移动的动词，且句子主语不是代词时，句子全部倒装，故A项正确。
4. We should do all we can ______ the children who lost the chance to go to school.A. to helpB. helpingC. helpD. to be helping参考答案：A5. The news media keeps us ________ what is happening around the world.A. informingB. informed ofC. be informed ofD. informed参考答案：B考查的是过去分词作宾语补足语，inform与us是被动关系，inform of常用于被动结构或复合结构。
2022-2023学年江苏省南京市共青团路中学高二英语联考试题含解析
2022-2023学年江苏省南京市共青团路中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. After three years’ study, Jane got a ________ for teaching English.A. qualificationB. compositionC. collectionD. satisfaction参考答案：A2. There is a system ________the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. at which参考答案：B3. We had intended to do everything according to the schedule, but it didn’t ______ as planned.A. make upB. turn outC. go onD. come up参考答案：C略4. The manager, ____ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.A. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD. making参考答案：B5. As far as I know, they rarely, ________, use imported materials.A. if not B .if so C. if any D. if ever参考答案：D略6. Mr. Smith approved _______ the company.A. me to leaveB. for my leavingC. of me to attendD. of my leaving参考答案：D略23.“Things________never come again！” I couldn’t help talking to myself.A．lost B．losingC．to lose D．have lost参考答案：A略8. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ＿＿＿＿.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken参考答案：C9. He was down with the flu, and couldn’t come to the meeting.A. howeverB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. besides参考答案：C10. The company is going to start a campaign, _______ it at promoting its new products.A. aimedB. to aimC.aiming D. having aimedC11. . The majority spoke against the plan , while he spoke at the meeting __________ it.A. in connection withB. in search ofC. in terms ofD. in favour of参考答案：D略12. The accident was ____ his careless driving.A. due toB. becauseC. because ofD. Both A and C参考答案：D略13. Studies have shown that if a student is neglected too long, he or she may make trouble on purpose in class to ______ the teacher’s attention.A. callB. catchC. attractD. focus on参考答案：C略14. —What does the boss think about…; it is impossible to finish the work in a day!—Calm down. After all, he is the ________.A. top bananaB. cool cucumberC. tough cookieD. bad apple参考答案：A考察习语。
四川省绵阳市实验高级中学西校区2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析
四川省绵阳市实验高级中学西校区2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. －What if the rainstorm continues?－Come on guys! We have to meet the _______ whatever the weather.A. standardB. demandC. deadlineD. satisfaction参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：——如果暴雨继续，怎么办？——来吧，伙计们！不管天气如何，我们都必须如期完成。
A. standard标准；B. demand要求；C. deadline 最后期限；D. satisfaction满意。
由whatever the weather“不管天气如何”可知，meet the deadline“赶上最后期限，按期完成”符合语境。
故C选项正确。
2. It was in the small house _____ he was born in _____ he ended his life.A. that; whereB. that; thatC. where; thatD. that; which参考答案：Ｂ略3. Professor Backman took up scientific research for decades, and this is ______ he devoted all his life to.☆考♂资♀源€网☆A. whichB. whatC. whereD. how参考答案：B略4. _______ confidence resulted in his failure in the interview.A. Lack ofB. Lack forC. Lacking ofD. Being lacked参考答案：A5. ----What your father said proves to be right.----- Oh, yes. How I regret______ his advice when I chose my career.A.not followingB. not to followC. being followedD. not follow参考答案：A6. Not only _____interested in changing teaching methods but _____beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are参考答案：D略19. I was so lucky that I came across my old friend ______ I came to this company.A. the first timeB. every timeC. for the first timeD. at times参考答案：A略8. With the help of some students, I have found the _____ to the problem that we are short of seats for so many people.A. wayB. placeC. stepD. solution参考答案：D【详解】考查名词。
辽宁省六校协作体2022-2023学年高二下学期3月联考英语试题(含答案)
辽宁省六校协作体2022-2023学年高二下学期3月联考英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much will the man pay for the shoesB.$75.A.$50.A.$50.2.Where is the woman fromC.$100.A.Russia.B.America.C.France.3.Where does the conversation take placeA.On a beach.B. In a hospital.C. Over the phone.4.How does the woman feelA.Confused.B.Angry.C.Scared.5.What does the woman suggest the man doA.Drink some coffee.B.Get up early tomorrow.C.Finish reading tonight.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take placeA. At a restaurant.B.At home.C.At office.7.What is the woman most worried aboutA.Missing the snacks.B.Failing to finish her financial report.C.Leaving a bad impression on the man's parents.听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题．8.What will Finn do this weekendA.Go to the theatre.B.Travel with his parents.C.Train for a football match.9.When was Theatre Sans builtA.In the 14th century.B.In the 19th century.C. In the 20th century.10.What did Theatre Sans serve as originallyA.A market place.B.A company's headquarters.C.A place for political meetings.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11.What is the man doing on his computerA. Watching a movie.B. Listening to a book.C.Enjoying some music.12.How often is the reading posted on the websiteA.Monthly.B.Weekly.C.Daily.13.Whatis Daniel RadcliffeA.A director.B.A writer.C.An actor.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题14.Why does Nancy come to the storeA.To learn to make a cake.B.To get some tools for baking.C.To buy a few things for a cake.15. What kind of birthday cake does Nancy prepare for her grandmotherA.Afruit one.B.Achocolate one.C.A cheese one.16.What does Nancy think of making a cake all by handA.Very easy.B.Quite boring.C.Alittle difficult.17.What will Nancy do nextA.Retum home.B. Go to a bakery..C. Chat with the man.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
2022-2023学年安徽省阜阳市颍河中学高二英语联考试题含解析
2022-2023学年安徽省阜阳市颍河中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. We should do what we have to do________ we can do what we want to do in the future.A．so that B．in case C．for fear that D．now that参考答案：2. He sold me the car at a cheap price and included the radio ______.A. in good relationB. from good aspectC. for good measureD. in good spirits参考答案：C试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。
A. in good relation关系良好；B. from good aspect从好的方面；C. for good measure额外的量；D. in good spirits 精神好；句意：他以便宜的价格把猫卖给我，除此之外还包括收音机；根据句意选C项。
3. Come and see me whenever _______.A．you are convenient B. you will be convenientC．it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you参考答案：C4. The scientist is always enthusiastic ________trying new ideas.A．with B．about C．for D．to参考答案：B5. Her parents insisted that she ____ a clever student and ____ a better education.A. is; should receiveB. be; should receiveC. was; receiveD. should be; received 参考答案：C6. Though they stopped their fight, they still stood there, ________ each other.A．staring at B．gazing at C．glaring at D．looking at参考答案：C7. No one really knows when the first people arrived in_____we now know Australia .A. oneB. whatC. itD. that参考答案：B8. Only ______ a human being.A. when is it hungry a lion will attackB. when it is hungry a lion will attackC. when it is hungry will a lion attackD. when is it hungry will a lion attack参考答案：C9. Everything was placed exactly ______ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though参考答案：C略10. The poor man, ________，ran out of the dark cave.A. tiring and frightenedB. tired and frightenedC. tired and frighteningD. tiring and frightening参考答案：B11. _____ with fear, the boy stood still to avoid _______.A. Filling, punishmentB. Filled, being punishedC. Filling, being punishedD. Filled, punishing参考答案：B12. . This book is very interesting, and it is worth ________ again.A to read B．reads C．read D．reading参考答案：D略13. all the warnings about high-fat foods, many people refuse to give up eating rich heavy meals.A. OverB. WithC. BeyondD. Despite参考答案：D14. The clothes ________ have been dry for it has been raining the whole day.A. mustB. shouldC. needn’tD. can’t参考答案：D15. Not until he took off his sunglasses _______ him.A. I recognizedB. I did recognizeC. did I recognizeD. do Irecognize参考答案：C16. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ______ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which参考答案：C略17. When we climbed up to the top of the mountain, we were all ___________.A. out of the breathB. short of the breathC. out of breathD. short of breaths参考答案：C二、新的题型18. Memory loss can occur to anyone. If you are unable to take good care of your memory, then chances are you will suffer from memory loss at a very young age.___16___ Stress is a state of mental or emotional fatigue(疲劳).___17___This is the reason why we fail to remember or learn new things when we are mentally stressed. To prevent stress-related loss of memory and learning ability, one has to find the factors that increase stress and anxiety and deal with them.If you exercise on a regular basis, your body will become stronger over time.___18___As your brain does more exercise, it gets healthier and works better. This is why students are encouraged to do mind exercises or play mind-related games regularly.___19___It allows good blood circulation(循环) in the body and enable the mind to processpresent as well as past information quickly. However, many people neglect the importance of doing so. Also, always include healthy foods in your daily diet that can improve your memory, such as blueberries, spinach and broccoli.These are just some of the causes of memory loss. At present, experts are unable to tell exactly what the main reason leading to memory loss is. This is because there could be many reasons leading to it, such as environmental factors. The brain is a complexorgan.___20___What matters is that you are able to follow the right set of guidelines to prevent yourself from suffering from memory loss.A. It affects the memory and learning ability of an individualB. Having a healthy and balanced diet is very importantC. Trying giving yourself a break will be a good wayD. It makes it almost impossible to find the true cause of memory lossE. This rule applies to the brain as wellF. It is very helpful to have a regular place to put things inG. The following are the top three reason for memory loss and how you can avoid them参考答案：16. G 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. D本文针对造成健忘的三个主要原因以及如何避免它们的发生进行了说明。
安徽省安庆、池州、铜陵2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末联考英语试题含解析
2022—2023学年第二学期三市联合期末检测高二英语（答案在最后）
满分：150分考试时间：120分钟注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清晰。3.请按题号顺序在各题答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效．．．．．．．．．．．．．;．在草稿纸．．．．、．试题卷上
．．．．
答题无效。．．．．．
4.保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisMarkcomingfor?A.Tea.B.Teaching.C.Tests.2.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Stayfornight.B.Pickhisparentsup.C.Prepareforthedinner.3.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewaslateforthemeeting.B.Hisflightwascanceled.C.Hewasdismissedfromthediscussion.4.Howmuchisonepairoftheshoes?A.9dollars.B.35dollars.C.39dollars.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AChristmasplan.B.Weatherconditions.C.DestinationsinSoutheastAsia.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟(听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopay?A.$2.50.B.$3.75.C.$10.7.Whendoesthemanplantoseetheperformance?A.OnOctober1st.B.OnOctober8th.C.OnOctober21st.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What’stheman?A.Aguestofthehotel.B.Aresidentofacommunity.C.Aneighbourofthemanager.9.Whathavethemanandhisfriendsdone?A.Theyhavechangedaroom.B.Theyhaveapologizedtotheirneighbor.C.Theyhavemadeacelebrationoftheagreement.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatisMissLan’sfeelingtowardgoingtoworkinOlacity?A.Happy.B.Mixed.C.Sad.11.WhatbothersMissLansomuch?A.ShehasnofriendsinOla.B.Olaisnotsopleasantassheexpected.C.ThepeopleinOlamaybenotfriendly.12.HowwillMissLankeepincontactwithMr.HuangaftersettlingdowninOla?A.Byletter.B.Byphone.C.Bye-mail.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdelayedthemantoanswerthephone?A.Computergames.B.Ashower.C.Adisorderofthephone.14.Whatmadethewomanmisstheman’sphonecall?A.Shopping.B.Aconcert.C.Asuddenrain.15.Whydidthewomancalltheman?A.Toaskthemantoquitplayinggames.B.ToasksomethingaboutMegan.C.Toinvitehimtoattendawedding.16.WhenwillthewomanpickupthemannextSaturday?A.At13:00.B.At14:40.C.At13:20.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatmakesNewZealand’suniversitiesoutstanding?A.Thecapacitytoprovidehigh-endeducation.B.QSWorldUniversityRankingSystem.C.TheMulti-culturalEnvironment.18.WhatmaydiscouragesomestudentstochooseNewZealandforstudy?A.Itssize.B.Itsclimate.C.Itspopulation.19.What’stheaveragetotalcostforaChinesestudentinaNewZealanduniversityyearly?A.20,000dollars.B.25,000dollars.C.45,000dollars.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlywanttoconvey?A.NewZealand’smulti-culturalenvironmentisgoodfortourists.B.NewZealand’shighereducationissuitableforChinesestudents.C.NewZealand’ssceneryisabsolutelybreath-taking.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALongIsland’slocaltheatershavelongpulledfromBroadway’stalentpool,providinguniqueopportunitiestoseeincredibleperformances.TheLongIslandtheatreculturesetsthestagefornewworksandclassictheaters.We’veroundedupthebestspotsforyou.TheSuffolkTheaterTheSuffolkTheaterbringsabroadrangeofartiststoitsstagefromCountrytoComedyandClassical.TheirshowsfortheholidayseasonincludeTopoftheWorld:ACarpentersChristmasonDecember2,WLNG’sRockabillyChristmas!onDecember9,RockapellaChristmasonDecember11andTheSuffolk54NewYearsEve!onDecember31.JohnW.EngemanTheaterTheJohnW.EngemanTheaterisayear-roundprofessionaltheaterthatcastsitsactorsdirectlyfromtheBroadwaytalentpool.Thisholidayseason,theirmainstageshowisthebelovedtale,AChristmasStory.Theirwinterchildren’sshowsincludeFrostyfromNovember26toDecember31andFrozenJr.fromFebruary4toMarch5.StudioTheatreLongIslandStudioTheatreLongIslandisoneofLongIsland’soldesttheaters.ItisputtingonaproductionofScroogetheMusicalrunningthroughDecember18fortheirmainstageperformanceandFrostyandHisPuppetPals,fromNovember26toDecember31fortheirchildren’stheatreperformance.ThinkBIG!TheaterArtsThinkBIG!isanon-profittheaterartscompanyofferingcommunityandschoolprogramsandperformancesforyoungaudiences.Thisholidayseason,theirfallactingclassesaretakingplaceatGigi’sPlayhouseinPatchogue.Andtheirtraveling’trunkshowisLongIsland’sonlyinteractivechildren’sshowwherekidsfromtheaudiencestarintheshow!1.WhenwillWLNG’sRockabillyChristmasbeon?A.OnDecember2.B.OnDecember9.C.OnDecember11.D.OnDecember31.2.Wherecankidsfromtheaudiencestarinashow?A.TheSuffolkTheater.B.JohnW.EngemanTheater.C.StudioTheatreLongIsland.D.ThinkBIG!TheaterArts.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toeducate.B.Toargue.C.Tointroduce.D.Topersuade.【答案】1.B2.D3.C
2022-2023学年四川省绵阳市第一职高成人中专校高二英语联考试卷含解析
2022-2023学年四川省绵阳市第一职高成人中专校高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题23. The high –speed train had now made ____ possible for us to go to Beijing from Shanghai within five hoursA. itB. one .C. themD. that参考答案：A略2. chorus A. Christmas B. cheer C. check D. machine参考答案：A3. People develop ________ preference for a particular style of learning at ________ early age and these preferences affect learning.A. a；anB. a；不填C. 不填；theD. the；an参考答案：A4. Every year, a great many visitors come to visit the temple_________ from the 12th century, which has brought a large income．A. dateB. datedC. to dateD. dating参考答案：D【详解】考查现在分词。
句意：每年都有很多游客来参观这座建于12世纪的寺庙，它带来了丰厚的收入。
分析句子可知，a great many visitors 为主语，come 为谓语，date为非谓语。
the temple与date为主动。
故填date的现在分词dating 。
故D选项正确。
5. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, at the star.A. stareB. staringC. staredD. having staredB【详解】考查非谓语动词。
山东省济南市2022-2023学年上学期部分重点中学期末线上联考高二英语试题(含答案)
2022-2023学年高二上学期期末联考英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ASummer Courses 2009San Diego Seaside College is offering one and two-weelc English summer courses for high school students from all over the world who want to improve their English. Classes are offered at five levels, from basic to advanced. Students will be tested when they arrive and placed in the level appropriate to their language ability. Each class has a maximum of 14 students.Tuition Fees(学费)One-week Course (July 26—August 1) : $310Two-week Course (July 26—August 8 ) : $ 620The full payment must be received before the beginning of the courses.Accommodations(食宿)We provide housing, including breakfast & dinner, 7 days a week. Single room : $ 250 per weekTwin room: $160 per person, per week You should reserve your accommodations before May 15 and all the accommodation fees must be paid in full before June 15.How to Apply**************************************************. Come to our college this summer and make yourself shine at English.1. The aim of the courses is to help the high school students . A．learn EnglishB．attend collegeC．visit some high schoolsD．travel to other countries2. What are the tuition fees for the One-week Course A．$160. B．$250.C．$310. D．$620.3. If you want to apply for the course, you should .A．choose a college B．reserve a hotel roomC．check with the teachers D．fill out a form and email itBOn my recent trip to Sydney with my parents,we visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native（当地的）to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there，including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles（鳄鱼）.They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages. We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them.There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly（令人想拥抱的）. Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species they had. I saw an old parrot which could “talk”. It made a great impression on me.I enjoyed the trip very much.There was so much to see.4. Where is the Wildlife Park？A．In Sydney.B．In Cairo.C．In Paris.D．In Rome.5. What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer＇s holiday？A．A parrot that could talk.B．A chance to feed a kola.C．A photo with a kola.D．Food for the kangaroos.6. Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles？A．They lived in water.B．The writer was afraid of them.C．The writer did not want to feed them.D．The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.7. Which of the following is TRUE？A．The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B．The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.C．The writer went to see koalas first.D．The writer watched a bird show.CIf you’ve ever wondered who decides what sports to be included or left out a t the Olympic Games, you’re probably not the only one, because the processes are a little complex and confusing.It falls to the Executive Board of International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) to suggest which sports will be included and the rest of the IOC then votes according to a long list of standards: How muchvalue the sport would add to the Olympic legacy (遗产); How long the sport has existed; How popular the sport is in the host country; How much it would cost to broadcast the events, and many other things.Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games saw the inclusion of skateboarding, surfboarding, sport climbing and karate, all of which were selected by the IOC for the first time ever.So, what contributes to sport being left out Having to limit the Games to a certain number of athletes, as well as scheduling needs can lead to some sports being left off the program, especially if they fall short of the above standards.There’s perhaps no better example of this than softball and baseball. While both are included at Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games, it’s the first time they were included at Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. The IOC voted them out from London 2012 Olympic Games. Officials said that neither sport had global attraction.But it’s not just the IOC that has the say. The host city can also play a role in the decision, and push for a particular sport for the year that it is hosting. For a real-world example, look no further than the 2024 Games to be held in Paris, which will see the inclusion of breakdancing as an Olympic sport for the first time.8. What does the second paragraph focus onA．The voting process. B．The advantages of IOC．C．The costs of the Games. D．The selecting standards.9. Which was added to Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games for the first timeA．Baseball. B．Breakdancing. C．Skateboarding. D．Softball. 10. Why was baseball left out at London 2012 Olympic Games A．It had too many players. B．It had a short history.C．It was difficult to broadcast. D．It was not popular enough. 11. Who is most unlikely to have a say in selecting the Olympic sportsA．The athletes. B．The Executive Board of IOC．C．The host cities. D．International Olympic Committee.DKyle Cassidy and three other members of the Annenberg Running Group were stretching on the grounds of the University of Pennsylvania, waiting for a few latecomers. The Penn colleagues and other community members meet three days a week for a roughly 30-minute jog and an occasional lecture. That's right― during some runs, one of them delivers a talk. Topics range from the brain to Bitcoin.But on this day last January, it would not be their normal run. The first clue that something was off was the man who sprinted pastthem. "Running at an amazing pace," Cassidy told Runner's World admiringly. Cassidy discovered why the sprinter was so fleet of foot when another man ran by, yelling, “Help! He took my phone and laptop!"At that, the group did what running clubs do: They ran, trailing the suspect down the streets of Philadelphia until he ducked into a construction site. The runners split up. Cassidy ran around to the far side of the site to cut the thief off while the others wandered the neighborhood hoping he had dumped the loot （赃物）in a backyard.No luck. So they decided to ask residents whether they'd seen the guy. When they knocked on the door of one row house, they were in for a surprise. Unknown to them, he had already emerged from the construction site—and was hiding behind a bush by that very house. As the owner opened the door, the suspect darted out from behind the bush ... and right into the arms of campus police, who'd joined the chase shortly behind the runners.The members of this running group are not hard-core athletes. But they do understand the benefit of a little exercise. ''Running is typically a useless sport where you turn fat cells into heat," Cassidy told The Philadelphia Inquirer. "But occasionally it can be useful, and here was one of those opportunities."12. Why do the group members gather togetherA．To do some stretching. B．To have a regular run.C．To deliver a lecture. D．To cover some topics.13. What does the underlined word "sprinted" in Paragraph 2 probably meanA．Dashed. B．Pushed.C．Jumped. D．Escaped.14. We can infer that the success of the chase is mainly due to . A．the assistance of the runners B．the owner of the row house C．the campus police on patrol D．the joint efforts of the people 15. Which of the following best describes CassidyA．Athletic and generous. B．Courageous and ambitious. C．Helpful and humorous. D．Thoughtful and demanding.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
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2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. He spent every minute he has _______ his _______ English.A.improved; spokenB. to improve; speakingC.to improve; speakingD. improving; spoken参考答案：D2. —Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.— _____ Thank you all the same.A. It’s very kind of you.B. Oh, how careless of me!C. I might as well go and get it.D. Well, I can do without it.参考答案：D3. Although cats can not see in complete darkness, their eyes are much more _______to light than human eyes.A. brilliantB. attractiveC. availableD. sensitive参考答案：D略4. It’s obvious to the students _____they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that参考答案：D5. Our country is teaching the young __________ should be true values of life by publicizing the deeds of scientists and real heroes.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how参考答案：C【详解】考查名词性从句。
句意：我们的国家通过宣传科学家和真正的英雄的事迹来教育年轻人什么才是真正的人生价值。
__________ should be true values of life是teach的宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，且表示“什么”，应该用what引导该从句。
that引导宾语从句时，that在从句中不作成分，无实际含义。
which意为“哪一个”，how意为“如何”，均不符合语境。
故选C。
6. The trains leave every 15 minutes; if you miss______, you don’t have to wait long for another. another.A. it B．this C. some D. one参考答案：D7. It is______to everyone that the boy has been badly treated.A obviouslyB obviousC apparentlyD clearly参考答案：B8. ---The light was on all night long.---Yes. It seemed that Mike ________. He was the last one to leave the office.A. was to be blamedB. was to blameC. had been blamedD. should be blamed 参考答案：B9. The secretary suggested that they ____ the men in at once.A. had broughtB. should have broughtC. broughtD. bring参考答案：D10. In our daily life, everyone fails every now and then. It is how you react that makes a________.A．development B．differenceC．progress D．point参考答案：答案：B句意：日常生活中，每个人都会偶尔失败。
真正重要的是你对此的反应。
make a difference表示“重要”；progress和development是不可数名词；make a point表示“提出看法”。
11. Wherever he goes, he will be the ______ of people’s attention.A. pointB. postC. focusD. spot参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：无论他走到哪里，他都会成为人们关注的焦点。
A. point要点；B. post帖子；C. focus焦点；D. spot地点。
分析句意可知，此处表示无论他走到哪里，他都会成为人们关注的焦点。
结合选项，故选C。
28. There was nobody in the room. Lying on the desk ____ a pair of glasses as well as a letter addressed to his wife.A. haveB. wereC. wasD. had参考答案：C略13. _______ from heart disease for years, my grandpa has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A .SufferedB SufferingC Having sufferedD Being suffered参考答案：C14. To my surprise, he was lost in thought then and not ____ of my presence at all.A. certainB. fondC. sensitiveD. aware参考答案：D略15. The State Council has a new economic policy on the benefits of the farmers.A.put onB.put forwardC.put offD.put out参考答案：B提示:句意为:“国会提出了一项对农民有益的新的经济政策。
”故本题应选B项“提出”。
put on“穿上”;put off“推迟”;put out“出版,熄灭”。
16. The plant of this kind does not grow well in soils ______the one for which it has been specially developed.A. outsideB. other thanC. beyondD. rather than参考答案：B17. _________a reply from his son in Japan, he decided to write again.A. Not to receiveB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received参考答案：C略二、单词拼写18. 单词拼写1. In Chinese culture, dragons are g_____________(慷慨豁达的) and wise, though they can be unpredictable.2. Look through newspapers every day and you can keep up with the r____________(迅速) developing situation.3. I’m writing in r____________(回应) to your advertisement for an electrician.4. There are many ______________ (神秘的)stories about the Egyptian pyramids.5. The scientist contributed a lot to the world and built up his r_____________(声望).6. His vivid and amusing accounts of life on the Mississippi e______________(确立) himself as a giant in American literature.7. He made several a_____________(尝试) but all of them were in vain.8. The o__________(起源) of Carnival is that in Europe people enjoyed eating, drinking and dressing up before forty days without meat.9. She has made great contributions to the world, c___________(创造) much wealth.10. O_____________ (显而易见), Tom didn’t catch what I said, so he couldn’t know how to answer my question.参考答案：1. generous2. rapidly3. response4. mysterious5. reputation6. established7. attempts8. origin9.creating 10. Obviously19. Everyone was t___________ at the sudden shake of the house and started to run out.参考答案：terrified三、阅读理解20. New Zealand is an island country in the southwest of Pacific Ocean. The country geographically comprises two main lands—the North Island, or Te Ika-a-Maui, and the South Island, or Te Waipounamu, and numerous smaller islands. New Zealand is situated some 1,500 kilometers east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and roughly 1,000 kilometers south of the Pacific island areas of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga. Because of its remoteness, it was one of the last lands to be settled by humans. The country’s varied topogra phy（地形）and its sharpmountain peaks, such as the Southern Alps, owe much to volcanic eruptions. New Zealand’s capital city is Wellington, while the city that has the largest population is Auckland.Polynesians settled in the islands that were to become New Zealand somewhere between 1250 and 1300 AD, and developed a unique Maori culture. In 1642, Abel Tasman, a Dutch explorer became the first European to sight New Zealand In 1840. Representatives of the British Crown（王室）and Maori Chiefs signed the Treaty of Waitangi, making New Zealand a British colony. Today, the majority of New Zealand’s population of 4.5 million is of Europeandescent(血统), and the indigenous(土著的) Maori are the largest minority, followed by Asians and Pacific Islanders. Reflecting this, Ne w Zealand’s culture is mainly originated from Maori and early British settlers, with recent broadening arising from increased immigration. The official languages are English, Maori and New Zealand Sign Language, with English predominant(主要的).New Zealand is a developed country with a market economy that mainly consists of the exports of dairy products, meat and wine, along with tourism. New Zealand is a high-income economy and ranks highly in international comparisons of national performance, such as health, education, economic freedom and quality of life.18. What does the underlined word “comprises” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. LosesB. Conquers.C. Explores.D. Includes.19. What can be inferred from the text?A. New Zealand was the last land to be settled by humans.B. The indigenous Maori takes up the largest population in New Zealand.C. The formation of the Southern Alps has something to do with volcanic eruptions.D. New Zealand’s culture is mainly originated from Maori and early Dutch settlers.20. Who made great contributions to Maori culture according to the text?A. Polynesians.B. Dutch.C. British Crown.D. Tonga.21. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. The developing aims of New Zealand.B. The economic situation of New Zealand.C. The high ranks that New Zealand government has got.D. The achievements that New Zealand government has got.参考答案：18. D 19. C 20. A 21. B本文是一篇说明文。