高一英语试卷译林版

2014-2015学年度第一学期英语试卷

高一英语试题

时间：120分钟满分：120分

（第一卷共85分）

第一部分听力：（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the music class begin on Tuesday?

A. At 8:00 a.m.

B. At 9:00 a.m.

C. At 9:00 p.m.

2. What does the man like best?

A. Hiking.

B. Playing basketball.

C. Reading.

3. What is the woman doing?

A. Driving.

B. Running.

C. Cycling.

4. Where are the speakers?

A. In a post office.

B. In a police station.

C. In a university.

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A book.

B. Some clothes.

C. A fashion designer.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What does the man invite the woman to do tomorrow?

A. Go to a concert.

B. Watch a sports match.

C. Visit a painting exhibit.

7. What does the man like better?

A. Painting.

B. Music.

C. Singing.

8. Where will the woman go first?

A. The school theatre.

B. The school hall.

C. The school playground.

听第7段材料，回答第9至10 题。

9. What does the man think of his trip?

A. It was enjoyable.

B. It was too short.

C. It was awful.

10. Why does the man thank the woman?

A. She served very well during the trip.

B. She helped arrange his trip.

C. She picked him up at the airport.

听第8段材料，回答11至13题。

11. When will the man see the opera?

A. Wednesday evening.

B. Wednesday afternoon.

C. Monday evening.

12. How much will the man pay for the tickets?

A. $ 5.00.

B. $ 9.00.

C. $ 10.00.

13. Which rows will the man have?

A. The front ones.

B. The central ones.

C. The back ones.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. How did the man find out about the service?

A. Through newspaper.

B. From TV.

C. From the radio.

15. Why does he want to use the discussion boards?

A. To know about what others think.

B. To express his opinions.

C. To discuss computers with other members.

16. What's his main concern?

A. The price.

B. His privacy.

C. Meeting strangers.

17. How does he feel in the end?

A. Satisfied.

B. Worried.

C. Excited.

听第10 段材料，回答第18 至20题。

18. Who is speaking?

A. Professor James.

B. The trip leader.

C. The bus driver.

19. What should the students do before the trip?

A. Write a report.

B. Read the prepared material.

C. Go over their notebook.

20. What is the purpose of the trip?

A. To study a certain type of tree.

B. To plant pine trees.

C. To enjoy a short vacation.

第一节单项填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）

21. Police in San Francisco had already begun _____ search for the suspect who set _____ fire to the Chinese consulate general (领事馆)when _____word came that an American Chinese surrendered(自首) himself to the police by phone.

A. a; a ; a

B. a; / ; /

C. the; /; a

D. the; a; a

22. The River Nile________ flood large areas, but now the waters of it ________ electricity.

A. is used to; used to produce

B. used to; used to produce

C. used to; are used to producing

D. used to; are used to produce

23. Throughout her life, she ________ charities, which made her a noble (高尚的) woman.

A. devoted to supporting

B. devoted to support

C. was devoted to supporting

D. devoted herself to support

24. Scientific research shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_______ regularly, can improve out health.

A. being carried out

B. carrying out

C. carried out

D. to carry out

25. Write a play ________ the stories you and your classmates have acted out.

A. is based on

B. basing on

C. which based on

D. based on

26.She _______ the computer at 5, which led to her later_______ a CEO in Google.

A. introduced to ; become

B. was introduced to ; become

C. was introduced to ; becoming

D. had been introduced into ; becoming

27. _______ today?s ceremony of our school?s 100th anniversary are our honored alumni from home and abroad with success in all walks.

A. Attended

B. Attend

C. Attending

D. To attend

28.I am really amazed _______ the effect of some great people?s achievements_______ our lives today, young people in particular.

A. at; on

B. to; to

C. by; to

D. at; of

29.Within seven years, 21 people_______ something to do with the opening of the tomb died, except Howard Carter, _______ on until the age of 65.

A. had; who lived

B. who had; who lived

C. having; lived

D. had; lived

30.The position Yang applied for_______ suitable for him, _______ he was looked up to as a model who lived his dream by his own efforts.

A. was proved; as a result

B. proving; as a result of which

C. proved; as a result of which

D. proved; as a result of that

31.Engineers_______ their research _______ to be completed by the end of the year, and luckily made it just before the severe winter came.

A. were stepping up; was due

B. stepped up; which was due

C. have stepped up; due

D. had stepped up; due

32. In my opinion, work provides us much ________ just salary and income; it also helps us realize our dreams and makes us feel confident.

A. rather than

B. other than

C. better than

D. more than

33. _____ suddenly occurred to me that he would never _____ for the date. He was a cheat!

A. He; turn up

B. It; show up

C. There; make up

D. It; take up

34. --- How did you rule out the possibility of th e candidate?s application _______ ?

--- From his job interview. It was excellent!

A. would be turned down

B. was taken down

C. put down

D. being turned down

35. He will not help us with the project, ____ we have to ask somebody else to _____it.

A. in this case; be in charge of

B. in that case; be in the charge of

C. in which case; take charge of

D. in its case; take the charge of

36. One out of ten of the cars_____ immediately in the garage while ______ are actually waiting to be discarded(报废).

A. require checking; three dozens of them

B. requires checking; three dozen of them

C. require checked; three dozens

D. requires to be checked; three dozen cars

37.Some people say ability is _____ any other personal quality when it c omes to success. That?s _____ I disagree about. I think character counts too.

A. more superior than ; where

B. superiorer than ; what

C. superior to ; what

D. more superior to ; which

38.Though _____ of the existence of aliens and of his seeing one with his own eyes, most people still felt that the more he explained, the less _____ he looked.

A. convincing; convincing

B. convinced; convinced

C. convinced; convincing

D. convincing; convinced

39.It?s strong ly suggested that we _____ a car to pick up the speaker for the school art festival.

A. arrange for

B. should arrange

C. arranged for

D. arrange to

40._____ by Tom?s example to explore the North Pole in the Snow Dragon, Dick dreamed of ______ such a great chance for him.

A. To be inspired; there being

B. Inspired; there was

C. Having inspired; there was

D. Inspired; there being

41. At the _____ result of the exam, his attention began _____ so that he didn?t hear what t he

teacher said in explaining the test paper.

A. discouraged; to wonder

B. discouraging; to wander

C. discouraged; wandered

D. discouraging; to be wondering

42. When Zhou Zhenglong reported _____ South China tigers, _____to be dying out, some zoologists started to apply themselves to finding and protecting them.

A. to see; are reported

B. to have seen; which are reported

C. seeing; which are reported

D. seeing; which reported

43._____ in doing his research work, he had little time to reflect on his the fame and benefit.

A. Be buried

B. Burying

C. Being buried

D. Buried

44.My father has a piano ____ kept in his study, which in fact ____ to him since his grand grandfather.

A. high quality; has been belonging

B. highly qualified; has been belonged

C. of high quality; has belonged

D. high quality; has been belonged

45. ---Do you think that we should prepare for our exam in advance?

---Of course. _______.

A. Actions speak louder than words

B. Better late than never

C. Rome is not built in a day

D. The early bird catches the worm

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)

阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A, B, C,和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Show yourself

On the course of life, the first step of the lead is likely to mean the final victory, so the success and failure, or 46 and loss of your life may lie in 47 you dare to show yourself or not.

As a student, I was most 48 to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the professor asked a question, I always 49 my head, for fear that the professor saw me.

In a foreign language class, an expert from the Commercial Bank delivered a lecture. The speaker always wanted 50 to be in communication with him, so he asked how many students in the classroom learned Economics, but no one 51 . The expert said with a smile, “Let me tell you a(n) 52 first.”https://www.360docs.net/doc/d01834378.html,

“When I came to the United States to study, there are often lectures delivered in the 53 . Each time, they invite an expert from Wall Street or a transnational company to make a speech.”

“Before the beginning of every lecture, I found a(n) 54 phenomenon(现象). The students around me always took a cardboard folded in half, wrote their 55 with the most eye-catching color, and then placed it on the seat. 56 , when the speaker needed the response, he could see and call a listener?s name 57 .”

“I couldn?t 58 why they did that, so I ask ed the student in front of me. He told me with a smile, …the speakers are all top-ranking people, who 59 chances. When your answer is to his 60 or surprise, it is very possible that he will give you more 61 . This is a very simple reason.?

“The fact was also like that. I really saw a few students around me went to 62 in the first class company 63 their excellent insights (洞察力). This had a great influence on me. The chance will not find you 64 . You must show yourself constantly to 65 others? attention for you to find a chance on the cards.”

46. A. win B. beat C. gain D. defeat

47. A. how B. what C. that D. whether

48. A. proud B. ready C. excited D. afraid

49. A. raised B. shook C. lowered D. nodded

50. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one

51. A. replied B. agreed C. reported D. admitted

52. A. idea B. fact C. truth D. story

53. A. company B. hospital C. university D. business

54. A. tense B. interesting C. attractive D. dull

55. A. addresses B. numbers C. names D. cards

56. A. Besides B. However C. Otherwise D. Thus

57. A. directly B. loudly C. firstly D. rapidly

58. A. make for B. make up C. make out D. make sense

59. A. present B. mean C. multiply D. add

60. A. disappointment B. amusement C. satisfaction D. astonishment

61. A. chances B. questions C. responses D. jobs

62. A. approve B. employ C. manage D. work

63. A. in spite of B. because of C. aside from D. as to

64. A. themselves B. himself C. yourself D. itself

65. A. pay B. draw C. focus D. fix

第三部分阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）

A

The singer, Mick Jagger, of the Rolling Stones sings a song that tells people they can?t always get what they want but if we try sometimes we can get what we need. The past years in my life my parents have told me this saying many times. I?ve always compla ined about the quote(引语). Although over time I have told myself to learn from it.

This year my girlfriend flew off to college in West Palm, Florida. This has been a killer for me because I haven?t been able to see her and she is having a rough time in school. The last two months have been hard but we are working through it. I have been trying to get my dad to buy me a plane ticket to go down there. My dad told me if I brought him some money he would help me pay for the ticket. I started to complain to him because I had no way of getting any money to give him. I spent several days and nights thinking of ways to earn money to go see my girlfriend. I finally came to the conclusion that I would get a job and work hard to earn some money to give to my dad. I applied to Safeway and I ended up getting the job.

I have been working at Safeway for about a month now and work hard to earn money to go see my girlfriend. The other day my mom had surprised me and told me that she asked her boss if she could use their business miles(旅费) to buy me a ticket down to Florida for two weeks. I was very thankful and told her I would help pay for anything that I have to. The thought of me working hard and getting a job showed my mom that I really cared and was trying my best to be a successfu l person. I believe that you can?t always get what you want but if you try sometimes, you get what you need.

66．The author’s parents often told him the saying quoted from the song because .

A．He liked to complain to them about his life

B．They expected him to learn from the singer

C．He always wanted to get everything he wanted

D．They tried to educate him to do things for himself

67．What does the word “killer”underlined in the second paragraph refer to?

A．Something that is quite troublesome. B．Something that is very boring.

C．A person who kills purposely. D．A person who treats women very badly.

68．What can we infer from the passage?

A．The author was lazy and unwilling to work hard.

B．The author’s father was too mean to give him money.

C．The author’s actual action won support from his mother.

D．The author was unable to tear himself away from his girl friend.

69．By writing the passage, the author tries to show .

A．we can do nothing without money

B．fathers are strict while mothers are kind

C．it’s hard for parents to bring up their children

D．we should try to rely on ourselves for everything

B

How long are you willing to wait for a webpage to open before you start to lose your patience? Half a minute? A few seconds?

Google engineers h ave discovered that even 400 milliseconds―as short as the blink of an eye―is too long for most Internet users.

A millisecond is one thousandth of a second. People hardly notice such a small time difference, but it does cause them to stop searching, reported The New York Times.

“Subconsciously, you don?t like to wait,” said Arvind Jain, a Google engineer. “Every millisecond matters.”

Nowadays, millions of smart-phones and computers are constantly gathering and sending out information. With so many people downloading maps, sports videos, news and restaurant recommendations, you can get digital “traffic jams”. Meanwhile, users are expecting faster and faster service.

Google found that if one website is 250 milliseconds slower than another website, then people will visit it less often. This is why technology companies are now competing to be the fastest. Google said people do expect different things from different websites because they realize not all loading times are the same. For example, a person will be more patient waiting for a video clip to load than for a search result.

Even so, four out of five online users will click away if a video takes too long to load. This makes it difficult for video websites to choose between the quality of pictures and fast loading times. Pursuing a higher speed has always been part of the history of the Internet.

In the 1990s, when the World Wide Web first started to become popular, it was very crowded and slow; people called it the “World Wide Wait”. But engineers managed to fi ght the problem with new inventions. They laid a lot of fiber optic cables for high-speed transmissions; they improved software so it would work more smoothly; they placed computer servers all around the world to be nearer to users; all this increased speed.

Nowadays we can enjoy much faster Internet. Major search engines such as Google and Microsoft?s Bing usually find search results in less than a second. But they will need to keep fighting to keep up with the developing demands of Internet users.

70. What does the report of The New York Times indicate?

A. A millisecond is one thousandth of a second.

B. A millisecond has nothing to do with the Internet speed.

C. A millisecond really makes a difference to the Internet users.

D. 400 milliseconds is not so long for most Internet users.

71. Which of the following is NOT what engineers have done to improve the speed?

A. Improving the quality of pictures on the Internet.

B. Laying fiber optic cables for high-speed transmissions.

C. Placing computer servers throughout the world.

D. Making software work more smoothly.

72. What can be the best title of this passage?

A. Don?t make me “www.wait”.

B. Search engines work faster.

C. Traffic jams keep us waiting.

D. The World Wide Web becomes popular.

73. What?s the writer?s attitude towards the future of the Internet speed?

A. Confused.

B. Disappointed.

C. Confident.

D. Discouraged.

C

ASK LASKAS

YOU'VE GOT QUESTIONS. SHE'S GOT ANSWERS.

Q: My problem is computer gaming. I do it day and night, averaging four hours of sleep. I can't control of this, and I don't know where to go for help. Do you?

???

—Player

A: Dear Player,

You have an addiction. For some people playing video games releases dopamine, a powerful brain chemical that makes you feel good. You'd toss your cigarettes if you were ready to quit, right? To kick the habit, get help from a health professional. And don't look for help on line; that would be like an alcoholic going to the bar for advice.

Q: My brother's wife just had triplets(三胞胎). This is such a joy! Yet every time I share the news with co-workers, they ask me if she was on fertility pills. I think this is rude—or has society just become so talk-show numbed (麻木的)that you can ask anyone anything?

—No Show Host

A: Dear Host,

Yes. Our society has become increasingly disrespectful of privacy. But don't blame it all on the talk-shows. Continue to celebrate and greet impolite questions with stony silence. Their fertility history is nobody's business but their own.

Q: I work at an amusement park, and my manager steals supplies. She has a catering business on the side, and we've seen her load up her car at the back gates. The big bosses think she is the best thing since buttered bread, and we're all afraid that if we say anything, we'll lose our jobs. What can we do?

—Righteous

A: Dear Righteous,

Be sure you're right. You must have evidence about what and why things are going out the back

gates. Once you know for certain, it's time to go to the bosses and report what you have seen.

Q: My stepson's wife sometimes leaves their eight-year-old home alone for "a short run to the store." That may be an hour or so. I believe by law we should report it. What do you think?

—The In-laws

A: Dear Laws,

I don't know what the child-protection laws in your state are, but I do know that children need care and attention. This child may be able and unafraid, but kids aren't always careful. It also sounds like there is stress in your family relationship. One thing you can do to help this situation is offer to baby-sit when Mom needs to step out.

74. Which of the following statements is true?

A. Dopamine is a powerful brain chemical good to our health.

B. Looking for help on line is like getting help from a health professional.

C. Player is a video game addict who smokes and sleeps few hours.

D. Player is advised to stay clear of the screen.

75．What we can infer from the Q&A is _________.

A. The Mom is not to blame because she needs a short run to the store

B. Children need care and attention, though not for all of them

C. Laws, the old lady, wants to report what she sees to the child's father

D. Laskas doesn't seem to approve of Laws' trying to report what she sees

第二卷( 35分)

第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分）

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的词（每空1词）。

Many people think dreams are full of messages that may not be clear to us common people. But if we think about what is going on in our lives, we can usually come up with an answer. Let?s look at some of the most common dreams. What do these dreams mean?

Falling

You?re falling, falling, falling… and then you wake up. This dream is said to mean you are afraid of something or worried about something. There may be something in your life that is out of control and there is nothing you can do to stop it. Another explanation is that you may experience failure in something. Maybe you?re not doing well in school or work.

Taking an exam(or forgetting that you have one)

You suddenly realize you have to take an exam at that very moment. You might be running here and there to find your classroom. Experts say this dream may mean you?re being tested about something or maybe you are facing a challenge.

Flying

Dreaming that you are flying means you are on top of things. You are in control of the things that matter to you. It may also mean you have confidence in yourself and think no one and nothing can beat you.

Trying to run, but going nowhere

You?re trying to run, but either of your legs won?t move or you simply aren?t going anywhere. Some experts think this dream means you?re trying to do too many things at once and can?t catch up or move forward.

In fact, unlike these dreams, there are also many strange dreams that experts may not be able to

explain.

(76) ________: What do dreams mean?

Descriptions of dreams Answers to dreams

Falling You have something to fear or (77)________ about.

You (78)_________ in something like schooling or work.

Taking an exam

(or forgetting that you have one) You?re being tested about something or facing something (79)________.

Flying You?re able to control what (80)_________ to you.

You believe in yourself and think you can (81)_________ anyone and anything.

Trying to run, but going

(82)________ You?re trying to do t oo many things at the same (83)_______, which prevents you from (84)________

forward.

Conclusion: We can come up with (85)_________ about some dreams, but not all the dreams.

第五部分单词拼写（共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分）

86. The baby?s mother d him soon after giving birth.

87. The local government plans to s free education to all kids.

88. If b in ,they can result in illness or even death.

89. Children are usually c about everything.

90.My father is a lawyer ,but he d me from entering the field.

91.This custom came into ___________（存在）at the beginning of last century.

92.There is a big dog in this village, so you should take a stick for _____________ (保护).

93.Rowing was _____________ (官方地) recognized as an Olympic sport at London in 1908.

94.If possible, we will try to finish our task ahead of _____________（计划，安排）.

95.The man's_____________ (幸存) was surprising, as the doctors thought he would die.

第六部分：完成句子(每小题0.5分，共10分)

96.四面环树，这栋大楼看起来更美了。

tall trees, the building looks much more beautiful.

97可以肯定的是，互联网极大地改变了我们的生活。

is that the Internet has greatly changed our lives.

98.讨厌的司机！我多么希望那天没碰到这种人。

What a tiresome driver! How I wish I such a person that day. 99. 地震来临时，许多人都不知所措。

Many people are as to what to do in face of earthquake.

100. 我们必须确保旅游业的发展与环境相和谐。

We must make sure that develops the environment.

101.他将成为流芳千古的英雄。

He will history as a hero.

102.我匆忙赶到车站，结果发现汽车刚刚开走。

I hurried to the station , find that the bus had just left.

第七部分书面表达（满分15分）

假如你校要举办一次主题为“How to communicate with our parents”的英语演讲比赛，请你

用英语写一篇演讲稿。要点如下：

1、尊重并信任父母；

2、常与父母聊天；

3、换位思考问题。

注意：1、词数150左右；

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3、参考词汇：换位思考put oneself in one’s shoes；

4、行文必须符合演讲稿的格式。

How to communicate with our parents

Hello, everyone.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________

高一英语参考答案

听力：1-5 BCACB 6-10 CABAB 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 BABBA

单选: 21-25 BDCCD 26-30 CCABC 31-35 DDBDC 36-40 BCCAD 41-45 BCDCD

完型：46-50 CDDCB 51-55 ADCBC 56-60 DACBC 61-65 ADBDB

阅读：66-70 DACDC 71-75 AACDD

任务型阅读

76.Topic/ Title 77. worry 78.fail 79. challenging/difficult/hard 80. matters 81. beat/defeat 82. nowhere 83.time 84. moving 85. explanations

单词

86.deserted 87. Supply 88. breathed 89. curious 90. discourages

91.existence 92. protection/defence 93. officially

94. schedule 95. survival

完成句子：

96.sutrounded by 97.What is certain 98. Had never met 99. At a loss

100. Tourism in harmony with 101. Go down in 102. Only to

书面表达

How to communicate with our parents

Hello, everyone. I?d like to share with you my ideas about this topic.

Parents are the people who love us most, so it?s necessary to keep a good relationship with them.

Here are my ideas on how to make it easier to communicate with parents.

First, we sho uld respect and trust our parents. Don?t be rude to them even if they h ave done something wrong. They have experienced more and always try their best to protect us from dangers. Second, if we often talk with them about our life and experience, we will know each other better. Third, if sometimes we don?t agree with our parents? decision, we should try to put ourselves into their shoes and we will soon understand them.

Thank you for listening.