黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局一中2015-2016学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2015-2016学年高二下学期开学考试数学(理)试题 含答案
红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2015－2016学年度第二学期开学考试高二理科数学试卷注：卷面分值150分; 时间：120分钟一、选择题60分（每题5分，共12小题）1。
在区间[2,3]-上随机选取一个数X ，则1X ≤的概率为（ ） A 。
45 B.35 C.23 D.152。
阅读程序框图，若输入m=4，n=6,则输出a,i 分别是（ ）A ．a=12，i=3B ．a=12，i=4C ．a=8，i=3D ．a=8,i=43。
某防疫站对学生进行身体健康调查，欲采用分层抽样的办法抽取样本．某中学共有学生2000名,抽取了一个容量为200的样本，样本中男生103人，则该中学共有女生（ ）人A ．1030人B ．97人C ．950人D ．9704。
已知随机变量ξ服从正态分布),2(2σN ，若8.0)4(=<ξP ,则=<<)20(ξP （ ）A. 0.6 B 。
0。
4 C 。
0。
3 D 。
0。
55。
某学生四次模拟考试时，其英语作文的减分情况如下表：显然所减分数y 与模拟考试次数x 之间有较好的线性相关关系,则其线性回归方程为（ ）A ．y=0。
7x+5.25B ．y=—0.6x+5。
25C ．y=—0.7x+6.25D ．y=-0.7x+5.256。
设有一个回归直线方程为x y 53^-=，变量x 增加一个单位时（） A.y 平均增加3个单位B.y 平均减少5个单位C.y 平均增加5个单位 D.y 平均减少3个单位7. 从1，2,3，4,这4个数中，不放回地任取两个数，两个数都是偶数的概率是（ ）A B C D 8. 用秦九韶算法计算函数()8765322356+++++=x x x x xx f 的值，若x=2，则2v 的值为( ) A ．2 B ．19 C ．14 D ．339。
已知盒子里有25个外形相同的球,其中有10个白球,5个黄球，10个黑球.从盒子中任意取出一球,若它不是白球，则它是黑球的概率为( )A 。
黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试地理试题Word版含答案
红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2015－2016学年度第一学期期末考试高一地理学科试卷注：卷面分值100分；时间：70分钟。
一、选择题（每小题只有1个选项符合题意，每小题2分，共60分）1．“可见宇宙”指的是：A．总星系B．银河系C．太阳系D．地月系2．有关天体的叙述，正确的是：A．各种天体与地球都是等距离的B．除地球外，宇宙间的一切物体均属天体C．各种天体都处在不断的运动之中D．天体就是我们肉眼能看到的星星，气体和尘埃不能算作天体右图示意我国2010年10月1日18时59分发射成功的“嫦娥二号”月球探测卫星运行示意图。
据此回答3～4题。
A．太阳系B．河外星系C．总星系D．银河系4．与其它行星相比，地球表面具有适于生物生存的温度。
据所学知识判断，下列天体表面，比这一温度高的是：A．金星 B．火星 C．木星 D．土星5.太阳辐射的能量主要集中在：A．紫外光波段 B．红外光波段 C．紫外光和红外光波段 D．可见光波段我国古书记载有：“公元前28年，三月乙未，日出黄，有黑气大如钱，居日中央。
”据此完成6～7题。
6．记载中所说的“黑气”是指：A．耀斑 B．X射线 C．紫外线 D．黑子7．这种现象发生在太阳的：A．光球层 B．色球层 C．日冕层 D．内部8.下图中正确表示北半球水平运动物体偏转方向的是：（虚线为运动方向，实线为偏转方向）9.关于地球自转的叙述，正确的是:A ．从北极上空观察，地球自西向东自转；从南极上空观察，地球自东向西自转B ．在地球上不同纬度的任何地点，自转角速度相同，自转线速度不相同C ．地球自转一周360°，所需要的时间为23时56分4秒，叫做1个太阳日D ．地球自转是绕地轴做旋转运动的，其北端始终指向北极星附近 10.如果黄赤交角变大:A ．太阳直射点移动的范围没有变化B ．热带范围缩小C ．温带范围缩小D ．寒带范围缩小 读太阳直射点周年变化示意图回答11—12题。
11.当太阳直射点位于C 点这一天：A ．南极圈出现极昼B ．北极圈出现极昼C ．南半球中高纬度昼长夜短D ．北京、伦敦、莫斯科、圣保罗昼夜平分 12.当太阳直射点位于D 点这一天：A ．地球公转速度最快B ．地球公转速度越来越快C ．地球自转速度越来越快D ．北半球纬度越高，昼越长 13．地震波又可分为横波和纵波，横波和纵波的共同之处包括 ：①都能通过固体传播 ②都能通过固体、液体和气体传播 ③传播的速度相同 ④传播速度随着所通过物质的性质而变化 A ．①②B ．①④C ．③④D ．②③14．图中①、②和③依次所代表的地理概念是：A ．①岩石圈 ②地幔 ③地壳B ．①岩石圈 ②上地幔顶部 ③地壳C ．①岩石圈 ②地幔 ③地核D ．①地球内部圈层 ②地幔 ③软流层 15.地壳中含量最多的金属元素是： A.氧 B.铁 C.铝 D.镁 读“江苏三大名石”图及相关材料，回答16～17题。
黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试数学试题 含答案
红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2015－2016学年度第一学期期末考试高一数学学科试卷注：卷面分值150分; 时间：120分钟第Ⅰ卷（选择题 满分60分）一、选择题(本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.）1．函数的定义域是（ ） A ．［2,3） B ．（3，+∞） C ．（2，3）∪（3，+∞） D ．［2，3）∪(3，+∞)2．函数()12sin()24f x x π=+的最小正周期是 ( ）A ．4πB ．2πC ．πD ．4π 3。
知集合A=｛1，2｝，B=｛x ｜ax ﹣2=0｝，若B ⊆A ，则a 的值不可能是（ ）A ．1 B ．2 C ．3 D.04。
一个扇形的面积为π3，弧长为π2,则这个扇形的中心角为（ ）A.3πB. 32πC. 6πD. 4π 5.已知函数1()4x f x a -=+(0a >且1a ≠）的图象恒过定点P,则点P 的坐标是（ ） A 。
（1，5) B 。
（1，4) C 。
（0,4） D.（4,0）6．要得到)32sin(π+=x y 的图象,只需将函数x y 2sin =的图象（ ） A 。
向左平移6π个单位 B 。
向左平移3π个单位C.向右平移6π个单位D.向右平移3π个单位 7.已知)0,2(π-∈x ，54cos =x ,则=x 2tan （ ） A. 247 B ．247-C ．724D ．724 8．已知53()sin 8f x axbx x =++-且10)2(=-f ，那么=)2(f （ ） A.26 B 。
26- C 。
10- D.109.已知3log ,0()2,0x x x f x x ->⎧=⎨≤⎩，则1621()(log )9f f +=( ） A ．116- B ．8- C ． 4 D ．8 10．已知△ABC 和点M 满足MB→＋错误!＝－错误!，若存在实数m 使得m 错误!＋m 错误!＝错误! 成立,则m 等于( )A ．错误!B ．2C ．错误!D ．311.已知)(x f 是以5为周期的奇函数,4)3(=-f 且23sin =α,则)2cos 4(αf =( ）A ．4B ．4-C ．2D ．2-12．下列4个命题中正确命题的个数是（ )（1)第一象限角是锐角 （2）角α终边经过点（a ，a ）（a ≠0）时，sin α+cos α=（3）若y=sin （ωx)的最小正周期为4π，则ω=（4)若cos （α+β）=﹣1，则sin （2α+β）+sin β=0A ．0个B ．1个C ．2个D ．3个第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 满分90分)二、填空题（本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分）13．已知tanx=2，则= ．14．已知平面向量a ＝（1,2），b ＝(－2，m ），且a ∥b ,则2a ＋3b ＝ ． 15. 关于函数f (x ）＝4sin （2x ＋3π), （x ∈R)有下列命题：①y ＝f(x ）是以2π为最小正周期的周期函数；② y ＝f(x)可改写为y ＝4cos （2x －6π）；③y ＝f （x ）的图象关于点(－6π，0）对称； ④ y ＝f(x)的图象关于直线x ＝512π-对称；其中正确的序号为 ．16．函数y ＝1)4x 3sin(2－＋π的单调递减区间为 ．三、解答题（本大题共6小题，共70分．解答应写出必要的文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤）17．（本小题10分）已知｜|=3，｜|=5,与的夹角为120°．试求：（1）； （2）; （3).18.（本小题12分)已知434π<α<π，40π<β<，53)4cos(-=+απ,135)43sin(=β+π，求()βα+sin 的值。
黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学高一上学期期
红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2015－2016学年度第一学期期末考试 高一数学学科试卷注：卷面分值150分； 时间：120分钟第Ⅰ卷（选择题 满分60分）一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.)1．函数的定义域是( )A ．[2，3）B ．（3，+∞）C ．(2，3）∪（3，+∞）D ．[2，3）∪（3，+∞）2．函数()12sin()24f x x π=+的最小正周期是 ( )A ．B ．C ．D ．3.知集合A={1，2}，B={x|ax ﹣2=0}，若B ⊆A ，则a 的值不可能是（ ）A ． 1B ．2C ．3 D.04.一个扇形的面积为，弧长为，则这个扇形的中心角为（ ）A. B. C. D.5.已知函数（且）的图象恒过定点P,则点P 的坐标是（ ）A.（1，5）B.（1，4）C.（0，4）D.（4，0）6．要得到的图象，只需将函数的图象（ ）A.向左平移6π个单位B.向左平移3π个单位 C.向右平移6π个单位 D.向右平移3π个单位 7.已知，，则（ ）A. B ． C ． D ．8．已知53()sin 8f x ax bx x =++-且，那么（ ）A. B. C. D.9.已知，则（ ）A ．B ．C ．D ．10．已知△ABC 和点M 满足MB →＋MC →＝－MA →，若存在实数m 使得mAB →＋mAC →＝AM → 成立，则m 等于()A ．12 B．2 C．13 D．311.已知是以5为周期的奇函数，且，则=（ ）A ．4B ．C ．2D ．12．下列4个命题中正确命题的个数是（ ）（1）第一象限角是锐角 （2）角α终边经过点（a ，a ）（a ≠0）时，sin α+cos α=（3）若y=sin （ωx ）的最小正周期为4π，则ω=（4）若cos （α+β）=﹣1，则sin （2α+β）+sin β=0A ．0个B ．1个C ．2个D ．3个第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 满分90分）二、填空题(本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分)13．已知tanx=2，则= ．14．已知平面向量a ＝(1,2)，b ＝(－2，m )，且a ∥b ，则2a ＋3b ＝ ．15. 关于函数f (x)＝4sin(2x＋), (x∈R)有下列命题：①y＝f(x)是以2π为最小正周期的周期函数；② y＝f(x)可改写为y＝4cos(2x－)； ③y＝f(x)的图象关于点(－，0)对称； ④ y＝f(x)的图象关于直线x＝对称；其中正确的序号为 ．16．函数y ＝的单调递减区间为 ．三、解答题(本大题共6小题，共70分．解答应写出必要的文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤)17．（本小题10分）已知||=3，||=5，与的夹角为120°．试求：（1）；（2）；（3）.18.（本小题12分）已知，，，，求的值.19．（本小题12分） 已知)2cos()cos()23sin()2cos()sin()(απαπαπαπαπα+----+=f ． （1）化简；（2）若角终边上一点的坐标为，求的值．20.（本小题12分）已知函数.（1）求的最小正周期；（2）求在区间上的最小值，并求取得最小值时的值.21.（本小题12分）已知向量，，，其中．（Ⅰ）当时，求值的集合；（Ⅱ）求的最大值及并给出对应的值．22.（本小题12分）已知函数f（x）=log a（1﹣x）+log a（x+3）（0＜a＜1）（1）求函数f（x）的定义域；（2）求函数f（x）的零点；（3）若函数f（x）的最小值为﹣4，求a的值．红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2015—2016学年度第一学期期末考试高一数 学 答案二、填空题（共4小题，每小题5分，共20分）13. 14. (－4，－8) 15.② ③ ④ 16.Z k k k ∈⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡++,36732,1232ππππ三、解答题(本大题共6小题，共70分．解答应写出必要的文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤)17．（本小题10分）17. 解：（1）==32﹣52=﹣16； ……2分（2）∵||=3，||=5，与的夹角为120°．∴=3×5×cos120°=﹣，∴===． ……7分（3）===17 …10分 ．18. （本小题12分）18. 解：∵ ∴又 ∴……3分∵ ∴又∴……6分∴sin(α + β) = -sin[π + (α + β)] = )]43()4sin[(β+π+α+π- ……8分)]43sin()4cos()43cos()4[sin(β+πα+π+β+πα+π-=6563]13553)1312(54[=⨯--⨯-= ……12分19．（本小题12分）19.解：（1）()()αααααααcos )sin (cos cos cos )sin ()(=-⋅--⋅⋅-=f ……………6分 ()分即时，分即时，分解：12 (13)5cos )(,135135cos 0210 (13)5cos )(,135135cos 018.................1316912)5()2(222-==-=-==<=====>∴==+=ααααααf a a r x a f a a r x a a a a a r20.（本小题12分）20. 解：（1）函数解析式可化为()1242f x x π⎛⎫=-- ⎪⎝⎭ …………………4分 由得，最小正周期 …………………6分（2） ， ，…………………7分sin 214x π⎛⎫≤-≤ ⎪⎝⎭, ……………………9分1112422x π⎛⎫∴---≤ ⎪⎝⎭……………………10分 当,即时,取得最小值-1. …………………12分21.（本小题12分） 21.解：（Ⅰ）由，得，即02sin 23sin 2cos 23cos =-x x x x ． 则，得．∴ ⎭⎬⎫⎩⎨⎧∈+=Z k k x x ，4π2π|为所求．……5分（Ⅱ）+-=-22)323(cos ||x c a ， 所以有最大值为3． ……12分22.（本小题满分12分）22.解：（1）要使函数有意义：则有，解之得：﹣3＜x ＜1，则函数的定义域为：（﹣3，1）……3分（2）函数可化为f（x）=log a（1﹣x）（x+3）=log a（﹣x2﹣2x+3）由f（x）=0，得﹣x2﹣2x+3=1，即x2+2x﹣2=0，∵，∴函数f（x）的零点是……7分（3）函数可化为：f（x）=log a（1﹣x）（x+3）=log a（﹣x2﹣2x+3）=log a[﹣（x+1）2+4]∵﹣3＜x＜1，∴0＜﹣（x+1）2+4≤4，∵0＜a＜1，∴log a[﹣（x+1）2+4]≥log a4，即f（x）min=log a4，由log a4=﹣4，得a﹣4=4，∴……12分。
高一英语上学期期中卷友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2015-2016学年度第一学期期中考试英语学科试卷注：卷面分值120分；时间：90分钟第I卷（选择题共70分）第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AYears ago, I owned the very best dog in the world. I was a child when we got her. She grew up with me, and was always there when I needed her. She died during one of my college vacations. My heart broke then, and I knew that there would never be another dog like her.However, I was wrong. My next dog came into my life when I was married. My husband traveled for a living. and I was often lonely. This dog taught me to be patient. He always stayed at my side until the children were born, and then he became their guardian(保护者), too. When he passed away, my heart broke. I was sure I would never love another dog as much as I loved him.I was wrong again. We got the next one when the children were little. When he played with the children, he made them laugh. These days he spends more time with me since the children aren’t around so much. He is, of course, the very best dog in the world.I wonder if that’s part of the lesson: To teach us that love has a spirit that returns again and again and never really dies.It’s ama zing. They make room for one another. And they fit into our families, our lives, and our hearts— because they always have been and will be the best dogs in the world.1. According to the story, the writer may agree with the opinion that .A. love never really diesB. where there’s love, there’s a dogC. love me, love my dogD. a dog is necessary to a family2. What does the writer think about the third dog she owns?A. He is better than the other two dogs.B. He is lonely since the children have left home.C. He brings happiness to the children.D. He loves to play with children rather than adults.3. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means .A. each dog has a single room to live inB. they come into the writer’s life one after anotherC. they leave the room when the family needs a new oneD. they leave the house when the family no longer needs them4. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The writer doe sn’t keep a dog at the moment.B. The writer’s husband doesn’t like dogs.C. The second dog stayed longer than the first one.D. The writer was very sad every time the dog died.BAAH! The Generation 90s is coming!Wearing earphones, using complex Net language and constantly text messaging friends, the Gen-90s following the Gen-80s begin to make their world debut (初次露面).Each generation or age group has its own symbols and lifestyle. Read on and judge for yourselves if you fit the Gen-90s profile (形象).EarphonesThese little devices seem to grow on the heads of the Gen-90s. They might lead to MP3, MP4 or MP101 players, giving these young people a plugged-in, cool and perhaps self-addicted look, of course, life is not always music to the ears.Martian (火星的) languageThey have created their own code-like online language. It’s a mixture of English, Japanese and Chinese that perhaps only Martians can understand. This is an imaginative generation, though they need to be careful to keep it out of their term papers.Self-Portrait（肖像）Saying “cheese” to their own digital cameras is common for this generation. A little bit of narcissism (自恋) never hurts anyone. It helps them reflect a little on their own lives. But be aware of the risks of posting private photos online.Text-messagingThey can type their mobile phones as fast as they can speak. This is a generation that respects efficiency. However, oral communication is important and will never go out of style.5. The intended readers of the passage are _______.A. TeensB. ParentsC. EducatorsD. Socialists6. The passage is mainly about _______.A. the difference between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90sB. the Gen-90s’unique lifestyle and some practical warningsC. the Gen-90s’ happy lifeD. the similarities between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s7. According to this passage, which is FALSE?A. They type their mobile phones so fast that it can catch the speed of speaking.B. All teens are not cautious about posting photos.C. They don’t use the cool and complex online language in formal writin g.D. The Gen-90s have a preference for some music players, and even regard them asa necessary part of life.8. According to the text, the writer will choose _______ as a good example to the Gen-90.A. Lily is a shy girl and she doesn’t like making friends.B. Fangfang likes being taken photos and often posts them online.C. Lihua likes dancing and always wears beautiful dresses.D. Zhang Chao is not only an imaginative boy but also does everything efficiently.CLife is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born. I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger everyday. There were happy days and tragic days; some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t.In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day, I was busy and wo rked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly.Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working, I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change colour and give us delicious fruits.But the days keep getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I knowI do not have many days left but I will enjoy them to the end.9. According to the passage, which of the following ages may be during the autumn of his life?A. 15.B.33.C. 62.D. 87.10. Which of the following is true?A. The writer had a garden with flowers.B. The writer now is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life.C. The writer was an engineer.D. The writer was always happy as a child.11. The best title for the passage can be “________”.A. My LifeB. Four Seasons in My LifeC. Four SeasonsD. Four Seasons in a YearDCountry singer Gary Allan has been making records since the mid 1990’s. But his latest album Set You Free, is his first to hit number o ne on Billboard’s top two hundred albums chart (排行榜).The song Every Storm (Runs Out of Rain) is the lead single (单曲) from Gary Allan’s new copies and is number one on Billboard’s country music chart. It has risen faster than any other single in the Califo rnia native’s career. Gary Allan says Every Storm is about hope, the common idea throughout the new album.“You can expect a lot of songs about life. It’s going to roll you through a breakup and it’s going to roll you through the anger and the pain and make you as good as new. So what I think you can expect is something a little bit different musically out of this.”Gary Allan says his favorite song on Set You Free is One More Time. He says he wrote it after his father died.The country singer is supporting the album with concerts around the United States for most of the rest of the year. He says the shows are full of energy.“ We play hard and they have a very strong impact (冲突) on the audience. I think that’s why people love to come and see us. We’re giving it everything that we have every night.”Set You Free is Allan’s ninth album. In an interview with Broadway’s Electric Barnyard, Allan spoke about co-writing with women for the new album. It was the first time in his career he had done so, and he described it as an interesting experience.12. What’s the topic of the passage?A. The development of American country music.B. The life of American singer Gary Allan.C. Gary Allan’s new album Set You Free.D. A young musician’s hard struggle for success.13. Gary Allan likes One More Time most probably because _____.A.it was written in honor of his fatherB. it helped him find courage after failureC. it’s different musically from his other songsD. it has sold more copies than any other single14. What can we learn about Gary from the passage?A. He lived an unhappy life in his childhood.B. His concerts are mostly made up of light music.C. He began his music career in the late 1990s.D. He was born in the state of California.15. The album Set You Free marked the first time _____.A. Gary had made a record in his music career.B. Gary had worked together with women in writing songs.C. Gary’s albums had appeared on Billboard’s music chart.D. Gary had a word with Broadway’s Electric Barnyard.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015-2016学年黑龙江省红兴隆管理局一中高二上期末文科数学试卷(带解析)
绝密★启用前2015-2016学年黑龙江省红兴隆管理局一中高二上期末文科数学试卷（带解析）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：117分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、选择题（题型注释）1、若双曲线的渐近线和圆相切，则该双曲线的离心率等于（ ） A ．B ．2C ．3D ．2、设是椭圆的左右焦点，是直线上一点，是底角为30°的等腰三角形，则椭圆的离心率为（ ）A ．B ．C ．D ．3、设，若，则（ ）A ．B ．C ．D ．4、在一次数学测验中，统计7名学生的成绩分布茎叶图如下图所示，若这7名学生的平均成绩为77分，则的值为（ ）A ．5B ．6C ．7D ．85、已知椭圆的长轴长是短轴长的2倍，则椭圆的焦距与短轴长之比为（ ）A ．B ．C ．3D ．6、若将一个质点随机投入如图所示的长方形中，其中，则质点落在以为直径的半圆内的概率是（ ）A ．B ．C ．D ．7、执行如图所示的程序框图，若输入的值为3，则输出的值是（ ）A ．1B ．2C ．4D ．78、已知两条直线和互相平行，则实数等于（ ）A ．1或-3B ．-1或3C ．1或3D ．-1或-39、抛物线的准线方程为（ ）A ．B ．C ．D ．10、下列命题中，真命题是（ ） A ． B ．C ．的充要条件是D ．是的充分条件11、命题“”的否定为（ ）A ．B ．C ．D ．12、函数的定义域为开区间，导函数在内的图象如图所示，则函数在开区间内有极小值点（ ）A ．个B ．个C ．个D ．个第II卷（非选择题）二、填空题（题型注释）13、下面有四个命题：①椭圆的短轴长为1；②双曲线的焦点在轴上；③设定点，动点满足条件，则动点的轨迹是椭圆；④抛物线的焦点坐标是．其中真命题的序号为：__________．14、函数的单调增区间是_________________．15、已知条件；条件直线与圆相切．则是的____________条件（填：充分不必要，必要不充分，充要，既不充分也不必要）16、某学院的三个专业共有1200名学生，为了调查这些学生勤工俭学的情况，拟采用分层抽样的方法抽取一个容量为120的样本．已知该学院的专业有380名学生，专业有420名学生，则在该学院的专业应抽取____________名学生．三、解答题（题型注释）17、已知抛物线：的焦点为，抛物线上的点到焦点的距离为3，椭圆：的一个焦点与抛物线的焦点重合，且离心率为．（1）求抛物线和椭圆的方程； （2）已知直线：交椭圆于、两个不同的点，若原点在以线段为直径的圆的外部，求的取值范围。
2015-2016学年黑龙江友谊红兴隆管理局第一中学高一下开学考英语卷(带解析)
绝密★启用前2015-2016学年黑龙江友谊红兴隆管理局第一中学高一下开学考英语卷（带解析）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：82分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（题型注释）Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisements. FAIRMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses — Aged under 22— At least high school graduate— Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65 — Those knowing foreign languages favored — Paid 1 600—2 200 dollars per month One Secretary — Aged under 30 — Female favored— Good at writing and skilled at computer If interested, call 465-4768 or write to:试卷第2页，共11页Mr. Jack HundrisRoom 0825, Fairmont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003 Fax: 6954828WILSON BOOKSTORE Accountant(会计) — Aged between 25 and 40— With an experience of at least two years — With a degree and an accountant certificate(证书) — Paid 3 000—4 000 dollars monthly — With a practical knowledge of computer Salesclerk— Basic education of 12 years or more — Good at computer— Paid 1 800—2 200 dollars monthly Tel: 447-4398 Fax: 34852691、If you don‟t know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as _______. A ．a secretary B ．a waiter or waitress C ．an accountant D ．a salesclerk2、If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you _______. A ．have to be a woman and know foreign languages B ．should be a university graduate C ．have to be taller than 1.72 meters D ．should be younger than 30 years old3、From the ads we can conclude that _______.A ．you‟ll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont HotelB ．all the jobs offered require experienceC ．the better education you‟ve received, the more money you‟ll makeD ．if you want to be an accountant, you may call 465-4768Lomography was first officially introduced to China when the Lomography World Congress was held in Beijing in July, 2004. The Lomography World Congress is the greatest annual event of the Lomographic Society. It has been held in Madrid, New York, Tokyo, Cologne and Vienna, etc. The 2004‟s great affair(盛会) took place in Beijing and ran a full week.The first non-official affair of Chinese Lomographers was held in August, 2005 and it attracted much attention. A lot of energetic young people got together unde r the banner of “I Loma you” which was the slogan of this big party. In China Lomo is more of a symbol of fashion and youth, and most of the Lomographers are stylish young people who work with or study art. The organizer told the editor that the oldest Lomographer who came here is in his forties while the youngest one is about nine years old, but most of the people who are into Lomo are about 20 years old. In China the concept of Lomography is not only about Lomographyer taking photos with Lomo camera, but also a kind of spirit. “I think, generally, the Lomo spirit is everyone trying to love one‟s own life and discover the beauty of everyday life,” the organizer said, “what I think more important is the idea of freedom and creativity. The 10 th Golden Rule i s …don‟t worry about any rules‟, I think it introduces to us a concept: It‟s you who make the rules and it‟s you who break the rules. So free your mind and let your creativity work, and your life will be fantastic.”4、People who are into Lomo are mostly _________________.A．about 9 years old B．in their forties C．teenagers D．about 20 years old5、We can learn from what the organizer said that _________________.A．everyone should make rules in your lifeB．no one can break the rulesC．freedom and creativity can enrich your lifeD．the beauty of life is easy to discover6、In China the concept of Lomo is _________________.A．to search for the beauty of lifeB．to take photos with Lomo camera and a kind of spiritC．to make your life wonderful and amazingD．to free your mind and break rules7、We may find this passage in _________________.试卷第4页，共11页A ．a newspaperB ．a textbookC ．a notebookD ．an advertisementYou may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there i s such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an AB C a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don‟t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas (海外的) Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People‟s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang (杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen. 8、“ABC” in this text stands for “_______”.A ．three English lettersB ．a kind of bananaC ．Chinese born in AmericaD ．Americans born in China 9、Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because __________. A ．their bodies are white inside but yellow outside B ．they think like Westerners but look like Chinese C ．they were born in China but go to study in America D ．they are Chinese who look like bananas10、C. N. Yang is mentioned here to show that ________. A. American Chinese are great B. we love American ChineseC. Chinese people can win Nobel PrizesD. American Chinese are not Chinese citizens11、This text is mainly about _________.A. different kinds of bananasB. overseas ChineseC. the Nobel PrizeD. the life story of C. N. YangMy wife and I have always been friendly with the clerks at the local store. I don‟t think many people appreciate what a difficult job these clerks have. They work for a little money and I often wonder how they make ends meet.One of the clerks, Charlie, was always wearing his glasses but he didn‟t one day. I asked him about it and he said they‟d been out of order and that he couldn‟t afford a new pair. His family needed money. It was clear that he was having a difficult time.We wanted to help him, so we turned to our own eye doctor for help with a plan. We had his secretary contact him, asking him to come in for an eye exam for free. We told the doctor to let him order whatever glasses he wanted and that we would pay for them. Although Charlie questioned what was going on, the doctor just told him that someone had offered the money for his new glasses. When we went in to pay the bill, the doctor told us he was touched by our idea so that he waived the exam fee and only charged us for half the price of the glasses!It was so wonderful to see Charlie in his new glasses and he enjoyed telling all the regular customers how the gift came about. I‟m sure that upon hearing his story, ideas of kindness may have come in the minds of many people.12、Why didn‟t the clerk Charlie wear glasses one day?A．It was very warm and fine.B．His glasses were missing.C．His old glasses were broken.D．He forgot to wear his glasses.13、From the passage, we can infer that ______.A．Charlie was a young man with skillsB．Charlie knew who paid the money for the new glassesC．Charlie completely accepted the money for the new glassesD．Charlie couldn‟t support his family with enough money试卷第6页，共11页14、The underlined word “waived” in the third p aragraph can be replaced by ______. waive A ．took up B ．gave up C ．cut down D ．put off 15、Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A ．Customers‟ Gift to an Employee B ．A Friendly Clerk — CharlieC ．The Wonderful Feeling of Helping othersD ．An Expensive Pair of Glasses二、完形填空（题型注释）完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。
黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2016-2017学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2016--2017学年度第二学期高二年级期中考试英语学科试卷注: 卷面分值120分时间：100分钟第一部分：阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
ARead More &Spend LessWe have more than 7 million used books for sale, from the earliest board books to the all-time classics, if you like what we have to offer, Tell-a-Friend and we’ll give you more reasons to read!Any member of our website who invites friends and family to try our books using the “Tell-a Friend” program will see a 20% discount (折扣) when that friend places their first order within 14 days.Start exploring and save big on all your favorites. Here we list some of our books that are heavily discounted.Giraffes Can’t Danceby Giles AndreaeThis book has been pleasing children for over 15 years. Gerald the tall giraffe would love to join in with the other animals at the Jungle Dance, but everyone knows that giraffes can’t dance….or can they?2004, PaperbackISBN:9780439539470From $0.99Laugh-Out-Loud Jokes for KidsBy Rob ElliottWith over 700,000 copies sold, this book will have children rolling on the floor with laughter. A great gift idea for any child.2010, PaperbackISBN:9780800788032From $0.89Love You Foreverby Robert MunschWith simple text and pictures, Love You Forever is a book to be shared---a story about love that children will carry with them throughout their lives.1995, HardbackISBN:9780099266891From $ 1.98How to Win Friends &Influence Peopleby Dale CarnegieAs the most famous confidence-building book ever published, this classic book will turn your relationships around and improve your relationships with everyone inyour life.2013, PaperbackISBN: 9788087888223From $0.991. The “Tell-a-Friend” program encourages peo ple to .A. share the website with othersB. help a friend form the habit of readingC. take pleasure in reading with their friendsD. read more but spend less2. Who wrote the story about animals?A. Rob ElliottB. Dale CarnegieC. Giles AndreaeD. Robert Munsch3. Which book has a different kind of paper cover from the others?A. How to Win Friends& Influence PeopleB. Love You ForeverC. Giraffes Can’t DanceD. Laugh-Out-Loud Jokes for KidsBGRANDMOTHER, Michelle Riotton, a 78 old, survived after falling down a mountain valley. She set off for a walk alone dressed only in a light jacket and trousers. "I slipped into a valley!" said Mrs. Riotton, who said the fall happened in a deep forest close to her home village.It was warm and sunny when the accident happened, but temperatures dropped to very low when night fell, and it rained. "I wasn’t afraid," said Mrs Riotton. "But I was worried that my children and grandchildren would become too worried about me." Mrs Riotton said she covered herself in leaves when feeling cold, taking very small bites of two biscuits which she had in her pocket and drinking rainwater which fell down her face.She spent six nights before she was found on Saturday. She was lying at the bottom of the valley, which was less than a mile from her home. The search had once been stopped, but Patrice Fossard, one of her neighbors, insisted that the search continue. "There was no way we could give up her, even if deep inside we felt we had little hope of finding her alive," said Mr Fossard. "It was a miracle that Michele was finally found."Mrs Riotton said she would be taking life easier from now on. "Enough is enough!" she said. "No more forests--I don’t want to visit one again."A mountain policeman said walking alone in the mountain was not recommended and that Mrs Riotton should have carried a mobile phone with her. "The mountains are particularly dangerous at this time of year as sunny afternoons can quickly change into cold, wet and stormy evenings," he said. "Anybody walking into the mountains should carry safety equipment and be prepared for any kind of emergency."4. When Michelle Riotton was in the valley, she _________.A. was hurt too badly to moveB. missed her home very muchC. didn’t feel afraidD. felt very hungry5. Michelle Riotton covered herself with leaves to __________.A. keep warm during her sufferingB. prevent the harmful animalsC. make herself noticed by othersD. avoid getting wet in the rain6. Michelle Riotton got lost on _________.A. SaturdayB. MondayC. WednesdayD. Sunday7. According to the mountain policeman, _________.A. the mountains in the morning are very dangerousB. one had better not walk in the mountains aloneC. people should carry safety equipment every dayD. people wouldn’t be safe without a mobile phoneCClean water is not only important for food production, but necessary for our life. However, large numbers of people in Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa are going without. The World Health Organization reports that almost 4,000 children die each day for dirty water or lack of water.Agriculture is the primary user of water at 70–85% of fresh water in the world. Industrial uses of water don’t often come to mind, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water supply in developed countries.Home use takes up only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, the local government has to cut down on water use. Many cities are turning to privatization (私有化) of water as a method of controlling use. The poor are paying as much as a quarter of their monthly income for water in some developing countries.In 60% of large European cities, groundwater is being used at a faster rate. People are saving water by simply using less and being careful with what they do use. Sometimes it’s as simple as not throwing out water that they could use elsewhere.In Australia overuse of water has always been a problem. The Australian government has encouraged households and industries to collect rainwater and reuse water from showers. Technology is helping householders for shower and bath water for reuse in toilets or gardens.The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program designed to encourage families and businesses to examine their water use and save more water. Good water management has been considered by scientists and the UN as the key to solving the water problem. We can all work together to protect our valuable water in our daily life.8. In developed countries, most water is used by ______.A. industryB. agricultureC. familiesD. businesses9. To save water, what do Australians and Europeans both choose to do?A. Find more groundwater.B. Make good use of rainwater.C. Encourage people to have fewer showersD. Recycle water for a second use.10. According to scientists, to deal with water shortage, the most important is to ______.A. popularize privatization of waterB. cut down on water use at homeC. have good control over water useD. introduce water-saving technologies11. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Water—the source of all livesB. Save water, save the worldC. New ways to save waterD. Water and people’s healthDAre you having difficulty falling asleep? Try drinking a glass of warm milk. If that doesn’t work, listen to some soft, beautiful music. Still no luck? Try think about sheep jumping over a fence. If you are still awake, take a sleeping pill. People who take pills often become dependent on the drugs. So you lie awake knowing that the new workday will soon arrive. If you have been in such condition for at least one month, you may have primary insomnia(失眠症).A new study has found that you might fall asleep more quickly and stay asleep longer if you try “cerebral hypothermia.” It is not a complex medical process. It just means cooling down your brain. Eric Nofzinger and Naniel Buysse from the University of Pittsburgh Medical School led the study. They examined twelve people who had sleeping problems. Twelve others had no sleeping problems. Each of them wore a soft plastic cap on their head at bedtime.The caps had tubes inside filled with water. The researchers moved the water through the tubes and then changed the temperature of the water. Other studies showed that people who had sleeping problems often had more chemical reactions in the frontof their brain. The researchers thought cooling down the brain might help.On the first two nights of testing, the patients wore caps with no water. On thenext two nights, the caps were worn, but the water was not cooled. Then the researcherscooled the water a little for another two nights. On the final two nights of the study,the temperature of the water was made much cooler. The researchers found that thewater caps didn’ t help the patients until the temperature was about 14℃. Most ofthe patients fell asleep faster and slept better when the coolest water was movingaround their head.Dr Nfzinger and Dr. Buysse noted that this was only the beginning of the brain temperature study. But they believed they had discovered something important thatneeded more research.12. The first paragraph is written to _________.A. put forward the topic of the passage.B. explain how serious insomnia isC. tell us the causes of sleeping problems.D. tell us the danger of having sleeping problems.13. Fro m the passage we know that “cerebral hypothermia” is actually _________.A. a complex medical process.B. a psychological treatment.C. a simple physical treatment.D. a difficult scientific theory.14. In the study, researchers helped people fall asleep faster through _________.A. increasing chemical reactions in the front of their brain.B. making them feel safe with a cap on their headC. asking them to drink water to cool downD. lowering the temperature of their brain15. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The cause of the study.B. The function of the caps.C. People’s reactions to the study.D. Some details of the study.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
高一英语月考试题及答案-友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2015-2016学年高一上学期第二次月考
红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2015－2016学年度第一学期高一年级12月月考英语学科试卷注：卷面分值120分；时间：90分钟。
第I卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AOnce upon a time, there was a little boy who wanted to meet the king. He set off, walking towards the king’s castle. After many years of walking, the king’s castle came into his view. However, as the boy drew closer to the outside of the castle, the guards took notice of him.“Get out of here!” commanded the guards.Well, the little boy didn’t have to be told twice. He turned…and ran right away. All he wanted to do was to tell the king wonderful things, and see all the beautiful things in the king’s house. But he couldn’t even get near the castle! The boy finally stopped running, sat down and cried.A young man happened to be coming down the path at the very moment. He saw the little boy and came up. “What’s wrong, young man?” he asked.“Sir, I walked and walked just to see the king. But these guards made me frightened. I wanted to tell the king how lovely everything is and just tell the king that I just wanted to see him!”The man looked at the little boy thoughtfully. “Look, why don’t you try again. Don’t lose heart. I’ll come with you this time.”The little boy got up and took the man’s hand. The king’s guards spotted them.“Look, mister, we don’t have to do this…I don’t want you to get hurt. We can just turn around now.”The man held the little boy’s hand and went on. The boy really th ought the man might be crazy until he looked back up at the guards. They were all smiling now. The little boy was surprised.“Who are you?” asked the little boy in surprise.“Why, I’m the king’s son. You can enter the castle and be with the king.” said the man.The little boy broke into a huge smile.1. Why did the boy want to see the king?A. To get some help from the king.B. To invite the king to visit his beautiful village.C. To share wonderful things with the king.D. To ask the king to play with him.2. What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?A. The little boy didn’t understand the guards’ words at first.B. The guards repeated the words to the boy.C. The little boy understood the guards’ words right away.D. The little boy had been to the castle twice.3. According to the passage, the young man is .A. warm-heartedB. determinedC. stubbornD. mean4. Which of the following best suits the story’s lesson for us?A. Anything is possible if one tried hard enough.B. Never judge a book by its cover.C. Life can sometimes be unfair.D. Make new friends and keep the old.BTo people’s surprise, baby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl(爬行), while boys will head for cars, a study has shown. The findings, the first to show differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment including 90 babies aged 9 months to 36 months. The babies were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were typically boys' toys ---- a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls' toys: a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a meter away from the toys; and could pick whichever toy they liked; their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.Of the youngest children （9 to 14 months）, girls spent clearly longer playing with the dollthan boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two and three-year-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls only touched. There was no connection between the parents’ view on which toys were more suitable for boys or girls, and the children's choice.Dr Brenda Todd said, “Children of this age are already exposed(暴露) to much socialization. Boys may be given ‘toys that go’ while girls get toys they can care for, which may help shape their preference. But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Boys through evolution( 进化, 发展) have been adapted to prefer moving objects, probably through hunting instincts(本能), while girls prefer warme r colors such as pink, the color of a newborn baby.”5. Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because .A. baby boys are much more activeB. baby girls like bright colors moreC. their parents treat them differentlyD. there is a natural difference between them6. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A. Nine-month-old baby boys don’t play with dolls at all.B. Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls.C. Parents should teach their babies to s hare each other’s toys.D. The older the babies are, the more noticeable their preference is.7. What conclusion did Dr. Brenda Todd draw from the results of the study?A. Babies’ preference isn’t a ffected by social surroundings.B. Adults purposely influe nce their babies’ preference.C. Baby boys preferring to moving toys will be good at hunting.D. Baby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-hearted.8. We may read this article in a ______ section of a newspaper.A. healthB. scienceC. educationD. vocabularyCChina, known as the “kingdom of bicycle”, will see a quick growth in electric bicycle production in the next five years thanks to the country’s efforts to save energy and improve the environment.The output of electric bikes is expected to maintain an annual growth rate of at least 80 percent in the coming five years. China will churn out 30 million electricity-driven bikes in 2010, compared to 9 million bikes last year, according to a report from the Development Research Center under the State Council and other ministries such as the National Development and Reform Commission.The central government wants to reduce the amount of energy consumption (消耗) by as much as 20 percent within the next five years. That would be achieved through the introduction of new sources of energy and encouraging people to save energy, China Daily reported.The smoke from car exhausts (尾气) is a major cause of pollution darkening the sky in Chinese cities, especially Beijing. Industrial experts on Monday, called on the government to come up with more preferential (优先的) measures to spread the use of electric bikes in China.Electric bike production in China accounts for about 90 percent of the world’s total, making China the world’s biggest producer, consumer and exporter of the energy-efficient vehicle, the report indicated. The country last year sold about 3 million electric bikes to foreign countries, a figure expected to double to 6 million in five years. By 2010, the production value of the electric bike industry in China is expected to be 70 billion Yuan (8.6 billion US dollars), almost four times the current level.9. Why will there be a quick growth in electric bicycle production in the next five years in China?A. Because electric bicycles can save the consumer more money.B. Because the central government encourages people to save energy.C. Because most people in China can’t afford cars.D. Because the Chinese government limits the development of bicycle production.10. The underlined phrase “churn out” in the second paragraph has the same meaning as “_____”.A. makeB. sellC. designD. export11. According to the report, ________.A. China will produce 9 million electricity-driven bikes in 2010B. the central government of China wants to increase the amount of energy consumptionC. China is the world’s second biggest producer, consum er and exporter of theenergy-efficient vehicleD. the output of electric bikes is expected to increase at least 80 percent in the coming five years12. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to make electric bicyclesB. The world’s biggest produce r of electric bicyclesC. China’s quick growth in electric bicycleD. How to save energy and improve the environmentDWinners ClubY ou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户) where you receive a keycard so you can get to your money 24/7-that's 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!It's a club with impressive features for teenagers:No account keeping fees!You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!ConvenientTeenagers are busy-we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet…You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also wonderful gifts and competitions only for Winners Club members (会员).The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission (许可) from your parent or guardian (监护人) (so we can organize that cool keycard) but it is easy. We can't wait to hear from you. It's the bestway to choose to be a winner!13. Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?A. Special gifts are ready for parents.B. The bank opens only on work days.C. Services are convenient for its members.D. Fees are necessary for the account keeping.14. If you want to be a member of the Club, you must ________.A. be an Internet userB. be allowed by your parentC. have a big deal of moneyD. be in your twenties15. What is the purpose of this text?A. To set up a club.B. To provide part-time jobs.C. To organize keycards.D. To introduce a new banking service.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学高一上学期期
红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2015－2016学年度第一学期期末考试高一地理学科试卷注：卷面分值100分；时间：70分钟。
一、选择题（每小题只有1个选项符合题意，每小题2分，共60分）1．“可见宇宙”指的是：A．总星系B．银河系C．太阳系D．地月系2．有关天体的叙述，正确的是：A．各种天体与地球都是等距离的B．除地球外，宇宙间的一切物体均属天体C．各种天体都处在不断的运动之中D．天体就是我们肉眼能看到的星星，气体和尘埃不能算作天体右图示意我国2010年10月1日18时59分发射成功的“嫦娥二号”月球探测卫星运行示意图。
据此回答3～4题。
A．太阳系B．河外星系C．总星系D．银河系4．与其它行星相比，地球表面具有适于生物生存的温度。
据所学知识判断，下列天体表面，比这一温度高的是：A．金星 B．火星 C．木星 D．土星5.太阳辐射的能量主要集中在：A．紫外光波段 B．红外光波段 C．紫外光和红外光波段 D．可见光波段我国古书记载有：“公元前28年，三月乙未，日出黄，有黑气大如钱，居日中央。
”据此完成6～7题。
6．记载中所说的“黑气”是指：A．耀斑 B．X射线 C．紫外线 D．黑子7．这种现象发生在太阳的：A．光球层 B．色球层 C．日冕层 D．内部8.下图中正确表示北半球水平运动物体偏转方向的是：（虚线为运动方向，实线为偏转方向）A．从北极上空观察，地球自西向东自转；从南极上空观察，地球自东向西自转B ．在地球上不同纬度的任何地点，自转角速度相同，自转线速度不相同C ．地球自转一周360°，所需要的时间为23时56分4秒，叫做1个太阳日D ．地球自转是绕地轴做旋转运动的，其北端始终指向北极星附近 10.如果黄赤交角变大:A ．太阳直射点移动的范围没有变化B ．热带范围缩小C ．温带范围缩小D ．寒带范围缩小 读太阳直射点周年变化示意图回答11—12题。
11.当太阳直射点位于C 点这一天：A ．南极圈出现极昼B ．北极圈出现极昼C ．南半球中高纬度昼长夜短D ．北京、伦敦、莫斯科、圣保罗昼夜平分 12.当太阳直射点位于D 点这一天：A ．地球公转速度最快B ．地球公转速度越来越快C ．地球自转速度越来越快D ．北半球纬度越高，昼越长 13．地震波又可分为横波和纵波，横波和纵波的共同之处包括 ：①都能通过固体传播 ②都能通过固体、液体和气体传播 ③传播的速度相同 ④传播速度随着所通过物质的性质而变化 A ．①②B ．①④C ．③④D ．②③14．图中①、②和③依次所代表的地理概念是：A ．①岩石圈 ②地幔 ③地壳B ．①岩石圈 ②上地幔顶部 ③地壳C ．①岩石圈 ②地幔 ③地核D ．①地球内部圈层 ②地幔 ③软流层 15.地壳中含量最多的金属元素是： A.氧 B.铁 C.铝 D.镁 读“江苏三大名石”图及相关材料，回答16～17题。
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1 红兴隆管理局第一高级中学 2015－2016学年度第一学期期末考试 高 二 英 语 试 卷
注：卷面分值150分； 时间：120分钟。 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A
Peng Liyuan，wife of President Xi Jinping, has drawn extensive attention from people both at home and abroad for her charm and grace/politeness. Accompanying her husband on his first overseas trip after becoming president, Peng Liyuan showed a pleasant personality and well-chosen dress, creating the “Liyuan style”. Peng Liyuan, as one of China’s best-known singers, was popular among Chinese people long before her husband became the president. Loved by her fans, she has been in touch with the people for years. “Liyuan style” first lies in her dressing style. The beautiful handbags Peng has carried, and the plain but elegant dresses she has worn have become popular. Her choice of clothing, made-in-China instead of luxurious foreign brands, shows her belief in domestic dress designs. But “Liyuan style” is not only about clothing. It is also about diplomacy and promoting China’s soft power. In Moscow, Peng visited a boarding school for orphans and children away from their parents, encouraging them to struggle for a better life, which brought out the maternal side of her character. In Tanzania, she donated sewing machines and school bags to women and children. And as a World Health Organization ambassador in the fight against AIDS, Peng is devoted to many public causes, including those relating to charity and healthcare. 1. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “domestic”? A. of elegance B. popular C. of own country D. foreign 2. This passage is mainly about__________. A. President Xi’s wife Peng B. a cultural phenomenon named as “Liyuan style” C. Peng Liyuan’s charming character D. the achievements of Peng on charity and healthcare. 3. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. “Liyuan style” is only a fashion idol. B. Peng Liyuan, as the wife of President Xi, admires lots of luxurious brands. C. Peng firstly appears in the public as the “First Lady” in Moscow. D. Peng Liyuan is willing to fight against AIDS and become an ambassador of WHO. B 2
Volunteering Just like the animals we shelter, people are very special to us. The Animal Shelter of Sacramento County has 300 active volunteers and always wants to add more. If you have a few hours each week and a love for dogs and cats, we at the shelter welcome your coming. Children 10 years of age or older are allowed to take part in some of our programs as youth volunteers when accompanied (陪伴) by an adult. The adult car be a parent, or guardian (监护人) 18 years of age or olden Youth Volunteer Opportunities Youth volunteers may fill the position of dog nuzzler, cat snuggler, or kennel aide, if there are openings. Please call our volunteer information hotline at 800-290-5992 to hear a recording of the positions available. Dog Nuzzlers Dogs need human care and exercise to keep their health and level of comfort around people. Dog nuzzlers walk and clean the dogs staying at the shelter. Dog nuzzlers must be knowledgeable about dogs and able to deal with medium-sized to large-sized dogs. Youth volunteer dog nuzzlers must be able to work at least two hours between 9 A.M. and 5 P.M. on Sundays. Cat Snugglers Help our cats keep their lovely qualities by giving them lots of attention. Cat snugglers must be knowledgeable about cats and their needs. Youth volunteer cat snugglers must be able to work at least two hours between 9 A.M. and 5 P.M. on Saturdays. Kennel Aides Providing food and water for the animals at the shelter is a demanding job. Kennel aides assist the Animal Shelter staff in feeding the animals in our care. Kennel aides must be able to work at least two hours between 9 A.M. and 5 P.M. on either Saturdays or Sundays. 4. The main purpose of this text is to . A. call on people to protect animals B. look for youth volunteers C. introduce what the voluntary work is D. teach people how to care for animals 5. Any young person who wants to work shelter should . A. call its information hotline first B. be over 18 years old C. work all day long D. have rich experience of raising animals 6.Which one of those can be a cat snuggler_______? A. someone who knows a lot about dogs and their needs. B. someone who is able to work at 10A.M.-3P.M. on Saturdays. C. someone who has little attention to give. D. someone who is able to work at least two hours between 9 A.M. and 5 P.M. on Sundays. 7. What' s the duty of a kennel aide? A. To walk the animals. B. To train the animals. C. To treat the animals. D. To feed the animals.