八年级英语下册短语总结

八年级英语下册短语总结
八年级英语下册短语总结

Unit1 Will people have robots

1. have a robot有一个机器人

2.in 100 years 在100年之内

3. live to be 200 years old 活到200岁

4.study at home on computers 呆在家里通过电脑学习

5. fall in love with sth. 爱上某物

6. fewer people 更少的人

7.less free time更少的时间8.less/more pollution 更少/更多的污染

9.more tall buildings 更多的高楼10.live in an apartment/space station 住在公寓/空间站11.as a reporter 作为一名记者12. work near here 在这附近工作

13.keep a pet parrot 养一只宠物鹦鹉14. during this week 在这一周期间

15. live alone 一个人住16. in college 在大学

17. space station空间站21. fly a rocket to the moon 乘飞船飞往月球

18. look smart 看上去聪明19. wear a suit 穿着西服

20. dress more casually 穿着更随便

22. win the next World Cup 赢下一届世界杯23. in the future 在将来

24. twenty years from now 从现在算起20年

25. for my job interview 为了我的工作面试

26. wear a uniform to school 穿着校服去上学27. come true 变成现实

28. be able to 能够... ... 得以... ... 29.help with the housework 帮助做家务

30. get bored 变得无聊

31the head of the movie companies 电影公司总经理

32.Predicting the future will be difficult 预测未来将会很难

33 hundreds of 数以百计的

34. many famous prediction 许多著名的预测35. just like 正如

36. have one’s own robot 有某人自己的机器人

37.seem impossible 看上去不可能 39.win award 赢得奖品

38. see actors talk 看相声40. live in an apartment 住在公寓里

41.no sound in movies would 无声电影

42.never be used by most people 从不被大多数人利用

43.in some science fiction/ movies在一些科幻小说/电影中

44.do the most unpleasant job 做最不愉快的工作

45.It may take hundreds of years 可能花费几百年的时间

46.will be able to talk to people 将能和人类交谈

47. in 25 to 50 years 在25至50年的时间里48.over and over again 反复

49. do such job 做这样的工作50. have less work to do 有更少的工作去做

51.have many different shapes 有不同的形状

52. after an earthquake 地震之后

53. help look for people under buildings 帮助寻找埋在楼下的人

54.space rockets太空火箭55. electric toothbrushes 电动牙刷

Unit 2 What should I do?

1.stay at home 呆在家

2.every night 每天晚

3.play CDs 播放CD

4.too loud 太吵

5.out of style 过时的

6.enough money 足够的钱(busy enough)

7.want to surprised him 想使他意外8.go to his house 去他家

9.give him a ticket 给他一张票10.a ball game 一场球赛

11.on the phone 通过电话12.talk about their problems 谈论他们的问题

13. talk about it on the phone 通过电话谈论它13.don't have any money没有钱

14.get some money 得一些钱15.pay for 支付16.summer camp 夏令营

17.get a part-time job 做一份兼职工作18.have a bake sale 卖烧烤

19.get a tutor得到一份家教20.be original 新颖的21.in style 时髦的

22.the radio advice program 电台建议节目26. be the same as 与。。。一样

27.the same clothes as 与。。。一样的衣服28.get different clothes 买不同的衣服

29.have a problem 有麻烦30.at school 在学校

31.find out 发现,找出https://www.360docs.net/doc/d06236645.html,st week 上周

33. Everyone was invited except me除我之外每个人都被邀请了

34. I'm very upset 我很难过35. fail my test 考试不及格

36.after-school activities 课后活动37.busy enough 足够忙

38.after school 放学后39.get home 到家

40.the same age as me 与我同岁41.get on well with sb 与某人相处很好

42.want to fight with my cousin 想和我的表哥打架43.give me some advice给我一些建议

44.take her daughter to the piano lesson 带我的女儿去上钢琴课

45.The tired children don't get home until 7:00 疲惫的孩子们直到七点钟才到家

46.have a quick breakfast 快快的吃完早饭47.pushy parents固执的家长

48.send their kids to all kinds of classes 把他们的孩子送往各种培训班

https://www.360docs.net/doc/d06236645.html,pare them with other children把他们和其他的孩子相比

50.try to plan their kids lives 试图计划他们孩子的生涯

51.as much as possible 尽可能多52.too much pressure 太多的压力

53.get their kids a bit more time 给孩子更多的时间

54. need organized activities 需要有组织的活动

55.take part in 参加56.all kinds of 各种各样的

57.on the one hand 在一方面58.on the other hand 在另外一方面

Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?

1.in front of在......的前面(外部)in the front of在......的前部(内部)

2.in barber shop理发店

3.in the bathroom/kitchen在浴室/厨房

4.stand in front of the library站在图书馆前面

5.sleep late睡懒觉

6.cook dinner 作饭

7.get out of shower从浴室出来

8.talk on the phone通过电话交谈https://www.360docs.net/doc/d06236645.html,nd on the Center Street 降落在中心大街

10.the Museum of Flight航天博物馆

11.go into a souvenir shop 进入一家礼品店11.buy a souvenir 买纪念品

12.call the police/TV station 给警察/电视台打电话

13..take off 起飞14.walk down the street 沿街散步

15.have an unusual experience 有一次不寻常的经历

16. Isn't that amazing ?难道那不是疯狂的吗?17. too scared太恐怖了!

18.be surprised to do sth 作某事感到很吃惊19. see a cat i n a tree 看到树上有一只猫20. in the playground 在操场上21.at the train station在火车站

22.shout his name叫他的名字

23.hear the news of the important events 听到重要新闻消息

24.on the April 14th. 1968. 在1968年4 月14 日。

25.in the modern American history 在美国现代历史上

26.hear about the event 听到这件事27.have fun doing sth.

28.take place about 30 years ago.发生在30 年前29 .jump down 跳下来

30.take a photo照相,拍照31.police officer 警官32.New York 纽约

33.run away 逃跑,逃掉34.Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场

35.at the doctor's 在医务室36.at that time那时

37.in silence默默的38.in more recent times 在更近的日子里

41.walk on the moon on July 20.1969在1969年7月20日在月球上行走

40.become a national hero.成为民族英雄42.all over the world 全世界

43.in space 在太空https://www.360docs.net/doc/d06236645.html,st about 22 hours 持续了大约22小时

Unit 4 He said I was hard- working

1.have a surprised party 举办一场惊喜聚会

2.be mad at 对.......非常愤怒、恼火

3.first of all首先,第一 4 pass on (a message to sb) 把.......传给.

5.bring (some drinks and snacks )to (Marcia's house)把一些饮料和小吃带到Marcia的房子

6.work on (a homework project)研究家庭作业计划

7.be supposed to do sth认为必须做某事,认为应该做某事,认为.......必要

8.hard-working 工作努力的9.do well in=be good at 再某方面做的好,擅长

10.be in good/poor health 身体健康/虚弱的11.get nervous= feel nervous变的/感觉紧张

12.have a hard time with sth 在某方面感到很困难

13.have a fight with sb与.......争吵14.copy one's homework 抄某人的作业

15.do her own work 做他自己的工作16.in a poor mountain village在贫困的山区

18.the Peking university graduate北京大学毕业生

19.as a volunteer on a one-year-programmer 作为一个一年起教育援助计划的志援者

20.Ministry of education教育部长

21.send 100 volunteer to teach in China's rural area

派100 个志愿着到中国贫困地区去

21.end-of-year exam 年终考试22.report card 成绩报告单

23.get mad 变疯24.get over恢复,克服25.send...to 把......送给

26.agree with her daughter's decision 支持他女儿的决定

27.most of the students 大部分学生28.between...and在两者之间

29.sea level 海平面30.open up my student's eyes打开我学生的视野

31.Chinese Young Pioneer中国少先队

30.care for wild animals in danger 照料,照顾濒临危险的动物

31.live in school dormitories住在学校宿舍32.do better in 在作的更好

Unit5 If you go to the party,you'll have a good time!

1.wear jeans 穿牛仔裤

2.take the bus to the party 乘公共汽车去聚会

3.study for the test为考试学习

4.make some food做一些食物

5.watch a video看电视

https://www.360docs.net/doc/d06236645.html,anize/play the party games 组织/玩聚会游戏

7.take away带走8.make a lot of money 赚许多钱

9.stay at home 呆在家10.be able to do sth能够做某事

10.let sb. do sth.让某人做事11.get an education 接受教育12.ride one's bike 骑自行车

13.have a great time 过的很开心(=enjoy oneself玩的高兴)

14.the rules for school parties 学校聚会规则

15.during the party在聚会期间26.make a living谋生

16.shout at party 在聚会上大声吵闹17.bring your ID card带上你的身份证

18.school clean-up 学校大扫除19.go to college上大学

20.Children's hospital visit 拜访儿童医院

21.as lucky as和一样幸运22.How to get to your house怎样到达你家

24.too much+单数名词,too many+复数名词,much too +adj.

25.a professional player/ athlete一个职业运动员

27.seem like a dream job看上去像一份理想的工作

29.give money to school and charities给学校和慈善机构捐钱

30.a great chance 一个很好的机会31.have many problems 有很多麻烦32.all the time 一直. 总是33.travel all over the world周游世界34.make life difficult使生活变的艰难35.have difficult time knowing

36.in fact 事实上37.become rich and famous变的富有和出名

38.join the Lions 加入雄师俱乐部39.get injured受伤

40.an ideal job理想的工作41.in fact 事实上

42.become a teacher 成为老师43.go to the movies 去看电影

44.finish my homework完成我的作业45.get up late起床晚了

46.get enough exercise 得到足够的锻炼

47.I am a good cook 我是一名厨师https://www.360docs.net/doc/d06236645.html,ugh at 嘲笑

48.help others 帮助他人49.forget your address忘了你的地址

50.dinning room饭厅51.mobile phone 手机,移动电话

Unit6 How long have you been collecting shells?

1.a pair of一双,一副(two pairs of +复数名词)

2.run out of 用完,耗尽

3.be interested in+名词/doing 对…感兴趣

4. more than 多于

5.thousands of people 数千人

6. by the way顺便说,顺便问一声

7.collect shells收集贝壳

8.raise money for charity为慈善事业酬钱9.skating marathon滑冰马拉松10.the first one to start 第一个开始的人11.three and a half years 三年半12.collect stamps 收集邮票13.anyone else其他任何人14.in fact 事实上15.a talent show 才艺展示16.what's your hobby 你有什么爱好

Unit7 Would you mind turning down the music?

1.clean the yard 打扫院子

2.play baseball打棒球

3.move your bike 挪动你的自行车

4.turn down the music 关小音乐

5.turn up 开大, turn on/ture off

6.right away=right now==in a minute==at once 立刻,马上

7.Would you mind doing the dishes你介意洗盘子吗?

8.Would you mind wearing those old jeans 你介意穿上这些旧牛仔裤吗?

9.get up 起床10.need your help 11.get out of the bathroom 走出浴室12.put on another pair穿上另外一双13.look terrible 看起来很可怕

14.be at a meeting 正在开会15.not at all 根本不;一点也不

17.feed the dog 喂狗18.return the book to the library 把书归还给图书馆19. finish the task 完成任务20.no problem 没问题

https://www.360docs.net/doc/d06236645.html,plain about sth./ complain doing sth. 抱怨某事,抱怨做某事

22.help me with my homework 在作业方面帮助我

23.give you a terrible haircut 你的头理的极为难看

24.order a hamburger with French fries 叫一份带暑条的汉堡包

25.would you mind giving me a smaller one 你介意给我一个更小一点的吗?

26.wait in line 排队等待27.cut in line 插队

28.have a long telephone conversation 电话长谈29. follow sb. around 跟随在某人左右30.get mad/angry 生气31.get annoyed 变的不耐烦

33.sth. happen to sb.某事发生在某人身上34.go back to返回

35.want to be polite 想有礼貌36.try to do sth. 尽力去做某事

37.try not to do sth尽力不做某事36.spend some time花费一些时间

37.an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家38.social behavior社会行为

39.in every country or every situation在每一个国家或在每一种情况下

40.feel uncomfortable 感到不舒服41.in all situations在所有的情况下

42.talk loudly 大声谈话43.movie theater 电影院44.even if 即使

45.keep your voice down 小声说话46.take care not to do sth小心不做某事

47.in public (places) 公开48.if possible 如果可能

49.break the rule 违反记律49.give them some suggestions 给他们一些建议

50.one of the most polite ways最有礼貌的方式之一51.put out the cigarette 把烟熄灭52.rule of etiquette 礼节规则53.drop litter 扔垃圾54.pick it up 把它捡起来

unit8 Why don't you get her scarf?

1.too personal 太个性化

2.not special enough 不够特别

3.not creative enough 创意不够

4.not interesting enough 不够有趣

5.buy a scarf for me 给我买了条围巾

6.What a lucky guy! 多幸运的人啊

7.on my tenth birthday 再我生日时

8.make a special meal 做一顿特别的饭9.not friendly enough 不够友好

10.It's easy to take care of 容易照料11.an 80-yer-old grandmother 一个八十岁的老奶奶12.need a lot of love需要许多关爱13.a girl named/called Kate 一个叫凯特的女孩

14.sleeep all day 整天睡觉15.a good company 一个好伙伴

16.these days 目前,当今17.the trendiest kind of pet 一种最流行的宠物

18.Gift giving is different in different countries 赠送礼物在不同的国家有不同的形式

19.give away to someone else 赠送给别人20.in different ways 用不同的方法

21.singers from cross China 来自中国各地的歌手23.six months earlier 早在六个月前24.a native speaker of English 一个讲英语的本土人

Unit9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?

1.an amusement park 乐园 a water park 水上乐园

2.a space museum 航天博物馆

3.have/has been to去过某地(已回来)

4.have/has gone to去了某地(未回,或在去某地的路上)

5.take the subway 乘地铁

6.hear of/about听说

7.around the world=all over the world 全世界8.one….the other….一个......另一个

9.call it a theme park 把它称做主题公园10.roller coasters 过山车

11.walk around走动12.Disney Cruise 迪斯尼巡

13.take a ride on the boat 乘船旅行14.on board 再甲板上

15.take different routes 采取不同的路线16.end up 以........结束,结果

17.travel to…去....旅行

18.an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家19.welcome to…欢迎到

20.the way to do sth= the way of doing sth. 做某事的方式

21.a flight attendant空姐空中服务人员22.a tour guide 导游

23.start doing sth. 开始做某事24.take lessons 上课

25.leave school 离开26.think about doing sth.考虑做某事

27.rather than 不用于连接两个并列结构。其后可接do. to do或doing等形式。

28.improve my listening skills 29.take a holiday 度假

30.three quarters of the population 人口的四分之三31. wake up 醒来

32.be asleep 睡着 be awake 醒者33.all year round 全年

34.on the one hand….on the other hand…一面方...... 另一方面

Unit10 It's a nice day . isn't it?

1.the No 15 bus 15路公共汽车

2.at noon 在中午

3.by noon 在中午前

4.It's never crowded 从不拥挤

5.look through books浏览图书

6.wait to cross the busy street等待横穿马路

7.their prices are really low/ high.他们的价格的确低/高

8.a ball game fun 一个球迷

9.I feel like part of the group 我觉得像你们中的一员

10.Friends like you make it a lot easier to get alone in new place

有像你这样的朋友使得我在一个陌生的地方与人相处变的很容易

11.thank you a lot 多谢(=thanks you a lot)

12.Be careful to look both ways before you cross the street

在你横过马路之前向两边看

13.you're new here. aren't you?你是新来的,对吗?

14.tell me about yourself 跟我谈谈你自己16.in an elevator 在电梯里

17.have a good day 祝你今天愉快!18.feel like +名词/doing 想要;需要

19.help (sb.) with sth 帮助(某人)做某事20.get along 相处

21.Thank-you note 感谢信22.at least 至少

23.not...until... 直到。。。才。。,24.family dinner 家宴25.small talk 闲聊

26.be friendly to 对。。。友好27.wait in line 排队等候

常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结

固定用法(非谓语动词):以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配

★希望做某事hope to do sth. ★决定做某事decide to do sth.

★同意做某事agree to do sth. ★需要某人做某事need to do sth.

★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth ★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to d o

★准备做某事get/be ready to do ★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth

★计划做某事plan to do sth. ★不得不have to do

★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.

★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. ★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.

★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth

★想要某人做某事want /would like sb.to do sth. ★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. .

★喜欢/想要某人做某事like sb. to do sth. ★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do ★encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做

rn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事

★It’s one’s tu

例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.

to do sth.是某人做某事时候了

★It’s time(for sb.)

例句:It’s time for me to go home.

to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……

★It’s +adj. for/of sb.

(当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of)

例句: It is easy for me to learn it well.

It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.

★It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间

例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike.

2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night.

3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.

★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能

例: He was to angry to say a word.

★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是… 

例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.

★序数词+to do第…..个做某事例句:Who is the first to get there?

★我不知/忘记了怎么办。I didn't know/forgot what to do.

★离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯

Don’t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room

★be+adj+to do sth

例句:1.I am very sorry to hear that. 2.I am ready to help others.

3.I am happy/pleased/glad to meet you.

顺口溜:本领最多不定式,主表定补宾和状;样样成分都能干,只有谓语它不敢;大家

千万要小心,有时它把句型改;作主语时用it,自己在后把身藏;七个感官三使役,宾

补要把to甩开;疑问词后接上它,宾语从句可充当;逻辑主语不定式,不定式前加for sb.;

to前not是否定,各种用法区别开。

以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法

★let sb. do sth让某人做某事make sb.do sth使得某人做某事

★hear sb.do sth听见某人做某事 see sb. do sth看见某人做某事

★why not 或why don’t you +动词原形?为什么不….?(表示建议)

★某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事

★情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原形(包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形)

★助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don’t

/will

/doesn’t /didn’t动词原形

not /would not+

★be going to + 动词原形(表示“即将”“打算” 做某事)

常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结

使用-ing分词的几种情况

1.在进行时态中。

如:1.He is watching TV in the room.

2.They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.

2.在there be结构中。如:There is a boy swimming in the river.

3.在have fun/problems结构中。

如:We have fun learning English this term.

They had problems getting to the top of the mountain.

4.在介词后面。

如:Thanks for helping me.

Are you good at playing basketball?

What /How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样?

I am interested in playing football.

5.在以下结构中

1.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事;

2.finish doing sth完成做某事;

3.feel like doing sth 想要做某事

4.stop doing sth 停止做某事(原来的事)

5.forget doing sth 忘记做过某事;

6.go on doing sth 继续做原来的事;

7.remember doing sth 记得做过某事;8.like doing sth喜欢做某事;

9.find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做

10.try doing sth 试图做某事;11.need doing sth 需要做某事;

12.prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事;13.mind doing sth 介意做某事

14.miss doing sth 错过做某事;15.practice doing sth 练习做某事;

16.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事; 17.can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事;

18.waste time/money doing 浪费时间/金钱做…;

阻止某人做某事

19.keep sb.doing 让…始终/一直做…20.stop sb.(from)doing

21.prefer doing B to doing B=like A better than A喜欢做A更喜欢做 B

短语

22.“do some +doing”

如:do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking

短语去做某事(主要指文娱活动等)

23.“go doing”

如:go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing(滑雪/go boating /go hunting (打猎)

八年级下英语习题专练

一.用括号中动词的适当形式填空:

1.Look! Those boys (play) football there.

2.He (write)a letter now.

3.There (be) a book and two pens on the desk.

4.She (do) her homework at 8:00 in the evening.

5.We (walk) to school every day.

6.They usually (get) up at 6:00 in the morning.

7.I (be) a teacher,and my mother (be)a doctor.

8.He (break) the window yesterday.

9.I (not visit) my grandmother last week.

10.There (be) more pollution in the future.

11.We (have) a class meeting next Monday.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/d06236645.html,e these words (help) you.

13.The old man left without (say) anything.

14.What about (drink) a cup of tea with me?

15.Mr Wang wants (leave) a message to the headmaster.

16.Would you like (drive) a this afternoon?

17.Let’s (not play) computer games.

18.Our teacher often tells us (speak) to the old politely.

orry (hear) that.

19.I’m s

20.I don't know what (do) next.

21.Children find it difficult (learn) English well.

22.My friend is good at (play) football.

23.I’ve (be) skating for five hours.

24.Thanks for (send) me the snow globe the monster.

25.I didn’t finish (write) my paper because I ran out of time.

26.Could you please (help) me with English?

27.Would you mind (clean) the yard?

28.Could you help me (make) dinner?

29.Would you mind my (open) the window?

30.Why don’t you (go)to the park with us?

31.Tony and Lisa (watch)TV when I called him.

32.Alice (drive) the car from 8:00 to 10:00 this moring?

33.We (have)breakfast at this time yesterday.

34.The students (visit) the science museum

if it (be) fine tomorrow.

35.If you (not be) quick,you (be)late.

36.Do you know if it (rain) tomorrow?

37.The has been living in the city since his family (move) here.

38.He has (be) a singer since 1998.

39.I’ve been (swim) for the whole day.

40.Bob (run) out of money since last week.

二.用适当的介词填空:

1.What will the weather be tomorrow?

2.I’ll go swimming my best friends.

3.He will come back a week.

4.It’s too early. The classroom is closed,so we are all outside the classroom Li lei.

5.I don’t agree you.

6.I had an unusual experience Sunday.

7.How going out for a walk?

8.I was talking the phone when someone knocked at the door.

9.I’m good speaking.

10.I can do better math.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/d06236645.html,na told Marcia she would bring some books her house on Friday night.

12.I hope you are good health.

13. I am interested writing.

14.He’s been waiting you for two hours.

15. my way home, I met my friends.

the way,what’s your hobby?

16.I bought some flowers him for his birthday.

17.I have to look my mother this afternoon.

to plant trees spring.

18.It’s better

19.The heavy snow d idn’t stop it was dark.

20.It’s not good to be late school.

21.We go to school Monday Friday.

22.For me, it’s always fun do my homework with many friends.

23.It always rains weekends,isn’t it?

三.句型转换:

1.They will arrive here in a month. (对画线部分提问)

they arrive here?

2.Danny has been standing on the foot for half an hour.

Danny been standing on the foot?

3.They have been to the Great Wall twice/three times a month..

they been to the Great Wall?

4.There are thirty boxes of apples on a farm.

are there on a farm?

5.We need two cups of yogurt . (对画线部分提问)

you need?

6.I spent fifty yuan on my dress. (对画线部分提问)

You on your dress?

7. It is three miles from your home to school.(对画线部分提问)

it from your home to school?

8.I belive what he said.(否定句)

I belive what he . The foreigner is very friendly.

9.Tom wrote a letter to his mother. the foreigner !

wrote a letter to his mother?

10.This is my book. book is this ?

11.I’m going to spend time with my grandparents this vacation.

are you going to spend time this vacation?

11.I was watching TV at home yesterday.

You at home yesterday?

12.We started class two hours ago today.

you class today?

13.I’ve been skating since I lived in Shanghai.

You skating?

14.The best gift Joe has ever received is a bike.

the best gift Joe has eer received?

15.We get along well because we both like sports.

you get along?

16.Mr Green said he’d help me with my math problem.

Mr Green ?

17.Jim likes thrillers.(反意疑问句)

Jim likes thrillers,?

18.You have already finished your homework. (反意疑问句)

You have already finished your homework, ?

19.You went there last year(反意疑问句)

You went there last year, ?

20.The traffic is very busy at this time. (反意疑问句)

The traffic is very busy at this time, ?

21.I was sitting in the barber’s chair when the UFO arrived.

You sitting in the barber’s chair?

22.Li Ming said to us,“I’m happy to see you again.”(间接引语)

Li Ming told us that happy to see again.

23.“Is this your pen?”she asked me. (The earth is round.)(同22)

she asked me this your pen.

同义句专练

1.What’s wrong? What’s ?

2.My cousin is the same age as me. My cousin is as as me.

3.My brother is not old enough to go to shool.

My brother is go to shool.

4.I found that she was very polite. I found him .

5.Thanks for your help. you for me.

6.I had a wonderful time on Saturday. I on Saturday.

7.I have to look after my mother this afternoon.

I have to my mother this afternoon.

8.The bananas on that tree are not difficult to reach.(用it改写)

easy reach the bananas on that tree.

9.I bought him some flowers for his birthday.

I some flowers him for his birthday.

10.Why not buy a scarf? buy a scarf?

11.Let’s go out for a walk,shall we? go out for a walk?

12.You are not as popular as best friend.

Your best friend is than you.

13.He likes English,she likes English,too.

He likes English, she.

14.Mrs Li was very tired. He coundn’t do anything.

Mrs Li was tired do anything.

Mrs Li was tired he coundn’t do anything.

15.Jenny began to collect shells seven years ago.

Jenny shells for seven years.

16.I had a little accident last Sunday.

A little accident last Sunday.

17.I paid 320 yuan for the red dress.

The red dress 320 yuan.

I 320 yuan the red dress.

18.What about going for a picnic? for a picnic,shall we?

19.Would you mind my opening the window?

Do you mind the window?

20.What do you think of this plan? do you this plan?

21.Mary often helps teach us English after class.

Mary often us English after class.

22.How much is the pen? the pen?

23.This book is too expensive.I can’t buy it.

This book is expensive for me buy.

24.I found the post office after the policeman told me the way.

I find the post office the policeman told me the way.

25.He seems to be ill.Let him stay at home today.

He is ill. Let him stay at home today.

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1. remind sb. of doing sth.. 提醒某人做某事 2. be sure to do sth.. 务必做某事 3. one of+名词复数。。。之一 4. look for 寻找 5. look after 照顾,照看 6. take care of 照顾,照看 7. stay healthy 保持健康 8. be good for health 对健康有好处 9. trek through the jungle 穿越丛林 10. consider doing 考虑做某事 11. have some fantastic sights 有一些优美的景色 12. sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱 13. sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 14. sb. pay some money for sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 15. It takes sb. some money on sth.某人花多少钱买某物 16. be convenient to do sth.. 做某事很便利 17. be supposed to do sth.. 被期望做某事

18. pack light clothes 给轻的衣服打包 19. in eastern China=in the east of China 在中国的东部 20. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth .for sb.为某人提供某物 21. need to be big enough for three people 需要足够大供3个人 22. sail across the Pacific 横渡太平洋 23. the answer to the question 问题的答案 24. have some work to do 有一些工作要做 25. start work as soon as possible 尽可能快的工作 26. continue doing 继续做某事 27. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 expect to do sth. 期望做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 28. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 29. hold on to your dream 坚持你的梦想 30. come true 实现 31. clean up the city parks 打扫城市公园 32. help homeless people 帮助无家可归的人

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Unit 1 Topic 1短语听写 1. play basketball 打篮球 2. cheer sb on 为某人打气 3. quite a bit 相当多 4. of course 当然 5. grow up 长大 6. arrive in 到达 7. play against 与……比赛 8. for long 长时间 9. the day after tomorrow 后天 10. leave for 动身往…… 11. twice a week 每周再次 12. be good at 擅长于 13. break the record 打破纪录 14. half an hour 半小时 15. take part in 参加 16. go hiking 远足 17. all over the world 全世界 18. be good for 对……有好处 19. keep healthy 保持健康 20. prepare for sth 为某事做准备 21. in the future 在未来 22. win the first place 获得第一名 23. write back soon 尽快回信 24. keep fit 保持健康 25. pretty well 相当好 Unit 1 Topic 2短语听写 1. do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙 2. fall ill 生病 3. throw about 乱扔东西 4. right away 立刻 5. be far from 远离 6. make one’s bed 铺床 7. be angry with sb 生某人的气 8. do one’s best 尽力 9. say sorry to sb 向某人道歉 10. miss a good chance 错失一个好机会 11. be sorry for sth 为某事感到难过、遗憾 12. be sure to do sth 确信做某事 13. with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 14. in a minute 立刻15. be late for 迟到 16. be important to sth 对某事是重要的 17. take a seat 就座;坐下 18. as well 也 19. follow the rules 遵守规则 20. in the beginning 在开头 21. get tired 累了 22. instead of 代替 23. build sb up 强壮某人的体魄 24. do well in 在……做的好 25. shout at sb 朝某人喊叫 Unit 1 Topic 3短语听写 1. talk about sth 谈论某事 2. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 3. be ready for sth 为某事做准备 4. take photos 照相 5. be able to 能够,有能力 6. do badly in sth 在某方面做的差 7. for the first time 初次 8. every four years 每四年;每隔三年 9. stand for 代表 10. at least 至少 11. take part in 参加 12. at once 立刻 13. pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人 14. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 15. improve the environment 改善环境 16. make it six o’clock 定在六点钟 17. at the school gate 在校门口 18. on the right side of 在右侧 19. take place 发生 20. pick apples 摘苹果 21. place of interest 名胜古迹 22. in history 在历史上 23. do morning exercises 做早操 24. be fond of 喜欢 25. next time 下一次 Unit 2 Topic 1短语听写 1. take a rest 休息一会 2. see a doctor 看医生 3. have a cold 感冒 4. at night 在晚上

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第1页,共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级: 学号: 姓名: 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻;马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?/Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢?主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗? 3 Do you have a fever ?Yes ,I do /No, I don’t.你发烧了吗?是的/不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出;提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行(alone 单独的;lonely 孤独的,表示精神上的) She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心,让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语,代词需要放其中间:fix it up ,give them away ,cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ? 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework /chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing /to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾;照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗?

初二英语短语汇总

Unit 1 1. there will be =there is / are going to be 2. less: 不可数名词 fewer 可数名词复数 less pollution fewer people 3. argue with 争吵 4. everything will be free .一切将免费 5. in the future 将来 6. 在。。。以后 In 用于将来时态in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间 I will be here in a minute.一分钟之后我就来 After 用于过去时态 He came back after 2 days. 7. An astronaut 宇航员 8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上 9. wear 穿着 a suit \ a pair of jeans put on 穿上 he is wearing a suit today. 她今天穿着一件西装 It is cold outside, please put on a sweater. 外面冷,请穿上毛衣 10. Be like = look like 看起来像 What's your sister like?你姐姐怎么样? What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子? 11. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Make sb adj eg: It is enough to make her happy. 12. over and over 反复 13. help sb do sth Help sb with sth 14. go through 仔细检查 15.seem 用法She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴 It seems that + 句子 It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎 Sb seems to do sth He seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事 16. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sth I often see Tom play soccer at school. I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him last night. 17. keep a pet 养宠物 18. come true.实现 19. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明 20. be able to 21. he is 8 years old. He is an 8-year-old boy. Unit 2 1. talk with /to \和。。。。讲话 2. talk about谈论 3. out of style过时 4. In style时髦的 5. call sb up 打电话 6. enough +名词 7. 形容词 + enough 8. write to sb wrote 写信 9. a key to the door 门的钥匙 10. a ticket to a ball game球赛的门票 11. the answer to the question问题的答案 12. improve my English提高英语13. ask sb for help 向人求助 14. play too loud 15. buy (bought) sth for sb 买东西给某人16. say sorry to sb 17. find 找到18. find out 经过努力发现,弄清楚19. talk about it on the phone 20. need to do 21. 人pay (paid )money for sth 22. 4 个“花费” 23. 人 spend …doing 24. it takes sb time to do sth 25. 物 cost sb money 26. either. 也。用于否定句末 27. too 也肯定句末

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20.providesb.withsth. 21.providesth.forsb.为某人提供某物。 22.buysth.forsb.为某人买某物 23.passsb.sth. 24.passsth.tosb.递给某人某物 25.givesb.sth. 26.givesth.tosb.给某人某物 27..fallill生病 28.bebadlyill病的很严重 29.havefreetime有空闲时间 30.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事 31.hangoutwithsb.与某人闲逛 32.after-schoolclasses课外活动课 33.getintoafightwithsb.与某人吵架/打架 34.untilmidnight直到半夜 35.talkto/withsb.与某人交谈 36.beangrywithsb.生某人的气 37.abigdeal重要的事 38.workout成功地发展;解决 39.geton(well)with和睦相处;关系良好 40.fightalot经常吵架/打架 41.hangover笼罩 42.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事

(完整版)人教版英语八年级下册所有短语归纳

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Unit 1 how often 多久一次 on weekends 在周末 go to the movies去看电影watch TV看电视 go skateboarding去滑板 go shopping去购物 do some reading 阅读sometimes 有时 take/do exercise锻炼 always 总是 hardly ever很少,难得usually通常 once a week每周一次 often经常never从不 once a week每周一次 Animal World 动物世界 twice a month每月两次 play soccer踢足球 three times a year 每年三次every day 每天 surf the Internet上网 all students 所有的学生 your favorite program你最喜欢的节目 do homework做作业 some students 一些学生 once or twice a week 每周一两次 three or four times a week 每周三四次 at Green High School 在格林高中 most students 大多数学生no students 没有学生 the result of a survey 调查结果 as for 至于 the result for “watch TV”“看电 视”的调查结果 improve your English 提高你 的英语 junk food 垃圾食品 drink milk 喝牛奶 want sb to do sth 想要某人做 某事 be good/bad for 对……有益/害 of course 当然 how many hours 多少小时 pretty healthy 相当健康 come home from school放学回 家 eating habits 饮食习惯 try to do sth 努力估某事 sleep nine hours every night. 每晚睡九小时觉 look after照顾,照看 get good grades 取得好成绩 have a healthy lifestyle 有一种 健康的生活方式 study better 学得更好 the same as 和……相同 be different from 和……不同 kind of 有点,稍微 maybe 可能,或许 although 虽然,即使,尽管 keep in good health保持良好的 eat less meat少吃肉 Unit 2 What’s the matter with…?…… 怎么啦? have a cold 感冒 have a stomachache 胃疼 have a sore back背疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼 have a fever发烧 lie down and rest躺下休息 hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 see a dentist 看牙医 drink lots of water多喝 lots of 许多 have a toothache牙疼 That’s a good idea好主意 go to bed 去睡觉 feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服 start doing/ to do sth开始做某 事 two days ago两天前 get some rest 得到休息 I think so我认为是这样 hope to do sth希望做某事 be stressed out紧张 give sb some advise给某人建 议 listen to music听音乐 have a drink喝点东西 need to do sth 需要做某事 traditional Chinese doctors传 统中医 for example例如

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