Not better than与no better than的区别
2020年高考英语词汇语法专题9:形容词和副词比较等级易错点解题方法(含答案解析)

专题09 形容词和副词比较等级易错点解题方法英语中的形容词和副词有三个等级,即原级、比较级和高最级。
比较级主要用于两者比较,最高级主要用于多者比较。
注意:不能使用双重比较等级。
即构成比较级时不能既加词尾-er,又在其前加more;构成最高级时不能既在词尾加-est,又在其前加most,如不能说more better, most earliest 等。
不过“比较级+and+比较级”这样的形式却完全可用。
如:I am getting fatter and fatter. 我越来越胖了。
使用比较等级要注意合乎逻辑,高考常见考点及解题方法:考点1:原级比较一般结构as … as ; not as … as ; the same … as ;There are as good fish in the sea ___ ever came out of it.A. thanB. likeC. asD. so【答案】: C.【解析】:最佳答案C. as. 结构as … as ; 意思是:.海里的好鱼是取之不尽的。
考点2:A is to B what / as X is Y ;1. Nine is to three____ three is to one.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what【答案】D【解析】:最佳答案D. what。
固定句型。
意思是:九比三就像三比一。
2. Intellect is to the mind ___ sight is to the body.A. whatB. asC. thatD. Like【答案】A【解析】:最佳答案A. what 。
意思是:知识之于心灵,犹如视力之于身体。
考点3:倍数或几分之几。
1.A new laptop costs about ____ of a second-hand one.A.the price of three timesB. three times the priceC. as much as the three times priceD. three times more than the price【答案】B【解析】:最佳答案 B. three times the price。
more-than---rather-than--other-than的用法区别

more than/other than/ rather than的用法辩析:more than(1)后接名词或名词从句,意为“不只是,不仅仅是”,=not onyEg:He is more than a friend of mine.他不只是我的一个朋友。
(2)后接数字,表示“…..以上,不止…”=overEg:More than one student was absent.More students than one were absent. 注意谓语单复数不止一个学生缺席。
(3)more than后接形容词,表示被修饰的形容词的强度,意为“非常,十分”#=veryEg:He was more than upset by the accident.他为此事故深感不安。
(4)后面接副词或分词,表示“简直,十分”Eg:The girl was more than slightly hurt.这女孩儿伤的不轻。
(5)后接动词,表“绰绰有余,大大地,几乎”。
Eg:It was a moonless night,but the brilliant stars more than made up for the want of moonshine.晚来无日,但繁星点点,皎洁明亮,足补月亮之缺而有余。
Other than(1)表“除…之外”。
=exceptEg:He has no books other than the Bible.除了《圣经》之外,他没有别的书。
(2)表“不同于“。
多用于否定句或是表否定意义的句子。
】Eg:The truth is quite other than what I think.事实与我想的完全不同。
rather than“宁可…也不”,“而不”。
为强调,有时可放句首。
Eg:Rather than caused trouble ,he left.他宁可离开,也不愿意惹麻烦。
比较级与最高级讲义

比较级与最高级讲义14.___ delicious the food is!A.How B . how a C. What D. What a15. What animal do like ___? I like all kinds of animals.A. betterB. bestC. veryD. well16.Hainan is a very large island. It’t the second__ island in China.rgeB. largerC. largestD. most large17.If you want to book a round –trip ticket,you’ll have to pay __ $30.A.moreB. otherC. the otherD. another18.A horse is __ than a dog.A.much heavyB.more heavierC.much heavierD.more heavy19.Which is __ season in Beijing? I think it’s spring.A.goodB.wellC. bestD.the bestually Xiao Li spends __ time doing homework than XiaoChen does.A.little B less C. few D. fewer二.用所给词的恰当形式填空。
1.Which is _______ (big) ,the sun,the moon or the earth?2.Which is ______ (beautiful),the black coart or the blue one?3.this mooncake is ____ (cheap) of all.4.He is _______ (strong) in the class.5.English is ____ (widely)spoken in the world.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Your classroom is _____ (wide) and _____ (bright) than ours.2.There are _____ (few) hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer.3.Which do you like _____ (well) , maths or chemistry?4.This is the _____ (good) film I have ever seen.5.Africa is the second _____ (large) continent.6.What he said made his mother much _____ (angry) .7.I’m not as_____ (careful) as he.8.We’ve got as_____ (many) books as we need.9.Pratice as _____ (much) as you can.10.They have done _____ (much) work with _____ (little) money.11.You’re the_____ (kind) person I’ve ever met.12.He is _____ (young) than his two sisters.13.The _____ (old) I get, the _____ (strong) I seem to feel.14.The weather is getting _____ (warm) and _____ (warm) .15.Summer is _____ (hot) season of the year.家长签名:。
worth

worth, worthy, worthwhile用法区别区别1worth表示―值,值得‖,可用表语或后置定语,其后一定要有名词或动名词作宾语,但不能接不定式。
如:The book is worth $ 100.这本书值100元。
The book is worth reading.这本书值得看。
This is a book worth reading.这是一本值得读的书。
区别2worthy表示―应得,配得上,值得‖,常作表语或后置定语,后接不定式,或of加名词或动名词。
如:His behaviour is worthy of great praise. 他的行为应受到高度赞扬。
I think he is not worthy of her. 我认为他配不上她。
The book is worthy of being read. = The book is worthy to be read.这体书值得读。
This is a book worthy of being read. = This is a book worthy to be read.这是一本值得读的书。
区别3worthwhile表示―值得的,值得干的,值得花时间/金钱/精力的‖,可作定语、表语或宾补。
如:Nursing is a very worthwhile career. 护理是很值得干的职业。
(定语)The visit to Paris is worthwhile. 去巴黎访问是值得的。
(表语)I think it worthwhile to read the book. 我认为看那本书是值得的。
(宾补)还可用于It is worthwhile doing / to do sth. 句型。
如:It is worthwhile reading / to read the book.= Reading /To read is worthwhile.这本书值得看。
英语比较级的用法

The aims of our present-day culture are avowedly ease and material well being: shorter hours; a shorter week; more return for less accomplishment; more soft-soap excuses and fewer honest, realistic demands.
正:They have many more English books than we.
二、误用修饰语
比较级前常可有much,no,any,rather,far, a little,a lot,even,still等词来修饰,但是, 当比较结构为“more+复数名词”时,要用 many来修饰,而不能用much。若是more后跟 不可数名词则用much来修饰。如:
较级”(more and more)结构,如: It’s getting hotter and hotter. ★(3)表示“越…………越、、、、、”使用the
more ……the more结构,如: The harder you work, the more you will get.
(4)“no+ 比较级+than”的特殊含义: You are no taller than I. 你和我一样矮。 He is no richer than us. 他跟我们一样穷。
英语比较级的用法
“比较”出来的英语
1. A friend is easier lost than found. 2. Enough is as good as a feast. 3. Better to do well than to say well. 4. Better the last smile than the first
易混词语辨析no more than 与not more than 的区别

一、no more than 与not more than1. no more than 的意思是“仅仅”“只有”“最多不超过”,强调少。
如:This test takes no more than thirty minutes. 这个测验只要30分钟。
The pub was no more than half full. 该酒吧的上座率最多不超过五成。
For thirty years,he had done no more than he (had)needed to. 30年来,他只干了他需要干的工作。
2. not more than 为more than (多于)的否定式,其意为“不多于”“不超过”。
如: Not more than 10 guests came to her birthday party. 来参加她的生日宴会的客人不超过十人。
比较:She has no more than three hats. 她只有3顶帽子。
(太少了)She has not more than three hats. 她至多有3顶帽子。
(也许不到3顶帽子)I have no more than five yuan in my pocket. 我口袋里的钱最多不过5元。
(言其少)I have not more than five yuan in my pocket. 我口袋里的钱不多于5元。
(也许不到5元)二、no more……than 与not more……than1. no more……than 表示对两者都否定,意为“同……一样不”(=neither……nor……)。
如:He is no more a writer than a painter. 他既不是画家,也不是作家。
(=He is neither a painter nor a writer.)He‘s no more able to read Spanish than I am. 他和我都读不懂西班牙语。
better的用法怎样的
better的用法怎样的better的用法,是不是只能跟be连用?今天给大家带来better 的用法,希望能够给帮助到大家,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
better的用法.是不是只能跟be连用better 英[?bet?(r)] 美[?b?t?]adj. 较好的; 更合2113适的; 能力更强的; 好转的;adv. 更好地; 更; 更妥5261;v. 胜过; 上进;[例句]I like your interpretation better than the one I was taught你的解释比我以4102前学过的1653更让我喜欢。
[其他] 原型:good / well 第三人称单数:betters 复数:betters现在分词:bettering 过去式:bettered 过去分词:bettered better的用法1:better作“较好的,更好的”解时是good的比较级,可用far, much但不可用more, very修饰。
但在作“渐愈或痊愈的”解时不用于比较结构,也不可用much修饰。
better的用法2:better用作表语时,其后可接由that或if引导的从句,从句中的谓语动词常用虚拟式以委婉地表达建议或看法。
better的用法3:“我的感冒好些了。
”通常用Im better.来表示,有时也有人用My cold is better.来表示,但不是地道的英语。
better的用法4:better用作副词的基本意思是“更好地”,既可修饰动态动词,也可修饰静态动词。
作“更,更大程度地”解时,与more同义,常与love, like, know, understand等表示心理感情的静态动词连用。
better的用法5:better常用于be better off短语中,意思是“比较富裕,较舒服”,其后可接名词或动名词。
better还常用在the better..., the more...结构中,意思是“越…就越…”。
专四真题常考的语法进行总结
比较结构comparative Construction英语中比较结构最主要有三种as…as… 结构more…than… 结构the most…结构1.as…as…结构基本模式as+adj/adv 原级as…否定形式not as/so+adj/adv 原级as…也可用less…than… E.g John is as bright as Bob.否定John is not as bright as Bob. John is less bright than Bob.用法1.主语不同比较项目相同。
This parcel is as heavy as that one.2.主语相同比较项目不同。
The girl was as brilliant as she was beautiful.这姑娘既漂亮又聪明。
3.主语和比较项目都不同。
The swimming pool isn’t twice as wide as that one is long.倍数as adj/adv as.另一种模式as much/many n as…否定形式not as/so much/many n as…He took as much butter as he need. He didn’t take as/so much butter as he needed.2 She has written as many essays as her brother does. She hasn’t written as many essays as her brother does. 变体形式as adj原级名词词组as…注意下列句子的语序A. George is as efficient a worker as Jack.名词的意义受到强调or George is a worker who is as efficient as Jack. 形容词的意义受到强调B. I don’t want as expensive a car asthis.2. more …than…结构用法:1.用于在两个人或物之间作同一方面的比较。
【整理】仁爱版九上全册英语重点短语句式句型语法
仁爱版九上全册英语重点短语句式句型语法Unit 1重点短语1. take place 发生2. summer holiday 暑假3. more and more... 越来越……4. take photos 拍照5. by the way 顺便问一下6. be back 回来7. take part in 参加8. a group of 一群9. clean rooms 打扫房间10. jump rope 跳绳11. fly a kite 放风筝12. do farm work 干农活13. chat online 网上聊天14. learn from 从……学习……15. put on 上演16. keep in touch with 跟……保持联系17. reform and opening-up 改革开放18. make progress 取得进展,取得进步19. succeed in doing sth. 成功地做了某事20. living condition 居住条件21. ring roads 环形公路22. crowd into 挤进23. medical care 医疗服务24. get lost 迷路25. each other 彼此,互相26. call sb. up 给某人打电话27. not ... any more 不再28. department store 百货公司29. carry out 执行30. control the population 控制人口31. what's more 而且,另外,更重要的是32. one-child policy 计划生育政策33. so far 到目前为止34. take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事35. thanks to 幸亏,由于36. because of 因为;由于37. living conditions 生活条件38. deal with 处理39. as a matter of fact 事实上,其实40. millions of 大量;数以百万计41. stand for 代表42. theater industry 影院行业43. return to work 重返工作岗位44. live a normal life 过正常生活45. in need 在困难中的46. decide on 决定;选定47. medical treatment 治疗;医疗48. provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物49. in order to 为了50. have a problem with 在……(方面)有问题51. on purpose 故意,有意地52. according to 据……所说,按……所报道53. child labor 童工句式梳理1. have/has been to ...【解析】have/has been to ... 意为“(某人)曾经到过……”。
常用句型more...than
句型more…than解析主语+ be + more + 表语B + than + 表语A主语+ be + less + 表语A + than + 表语Bmore…than这一句型的常见意义为“比……更”,但这一释义并非适用于所有的这一句型,其原因在于它可能表达不同的逻辑关系。
因而不加区别地套用“比……更”的汉语句式去翻译,译文多半不能清楚地表达它们连接的前后关系,而且容易令人费解,甚至误解。
归纳起来,more…than的结构有以下三种译法:第一种译法:than 连接肯定形式的从句时,该从句译为否定句。
1. The complexity of the human situation and the injustice of the social order demand far more fundamental changes in the basic structure of society itself than some politicians are willing to admit in their speeches.第二种译法:在比较的基础上表示选择关系时,可译为“与其说……不如说……”2. Teaching can be more like guiding and assisting than forcing information into a supposedly empty head.第三种译法:进行同类比较时,译成“比……更……”3. There are more cars on the roads in summer than in winter.1. 要点:虽然本句形式上是进行程度上的比较,但从句的意义是否定的,故翻译成否定句。
句法分析:这是一个主从复合句,连词than 前为主句,than 后为从句。
翻译:人类社会形势的复杂性和社会制度的不公正性要求对社会基本结构进行彻底变革,而一些政客口头上是很不愿意承认这一点的。
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Not better than与no better than的区别
在形容词比较级前面可以加上not或no,但两者表示的意义不同。“not +比
较级+than ” “不比„好(或坏)”,即两者在某方面不相上下。如:John is not
better than Tom.约翰并不比汤姆好。
He is not healthier than his friend.他并不比他的朋友更健康。
“no+比较级+than”结构表示该形容词或副词的相反含义,意思是“与„一样不
„”如:no better than意义上相当于as bad as, no wiser than意义上相当于
asstupidas,noricherthan相当于aspooras,no biggerthan相当于as small as.
The machine is no better than his friends.这台机器和那台一样糟。
Jim is no more careful than you are.吉姆和你一样不仔细。
not better than与no better than所表达的意思是完全不同的。A is
notbetterthanB只是简单地进行程度上的比较,一般可以为“A不比B好
(强)”。
至于B本身是好(强)还是不好(差),这样的句子本身是反映不出来
的。Aisno better than B与A is not better than B不同,它并不对A和B进行程度
上的比较,而是用来着重表达A和B都很坏(差)这样一种口气的。
这是no+形容词比较级+than的用法.表示的含义是:和...和一样不...(两者都表
示否定);
如:This one is bad ; the other one is no better than it .翻译一下就是:这个不好,
另一个也不比它强.
类似的还有no more than等;
eg:Jack is no more deligent than Tom:Jack不勤奋Tom也不勤奋
例题一
------Ididbadlyintheexamination . How aboutyou ?------ I did you .
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A . not as well asB . no better thanC. no worse thanD .not better than
[思路分析]选B.这是个比较典型的比较级的否定用法。-我这次考得很差。
你呢?-我不见得比你好。前面一个人说他考得很差,badly,所以根据语境,
第二个人会说自己考得不会比第一个好。no better than不会比你好,至少和你
一样差。
例题二
----Does Tom do his new job well?
----____ his old job. How stupid! I think there is no hope for him.A. No better
than. B. Not better than. C. Not so well as. D. No as well as
[思路分析]A。no better than:表示“和„„一样;实际等于„„”,如:He is no
better than a beggar.他实际上等于一个乞丐。
The invalid is no better than he was yesterday.病人的情况和昨天一样。
He has no better a say in the matter than I have.他和我一样在这件事上没有发
言权。