阅读理解A
【英语】高考英语阅读理解练习题及答案及解析
【英语】高考英语阅读理解练习题及答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解A new family moved in next door and I got to meet the mother of the family, Lydia. Lydia is Korean, and her family moved to our city so her husband could go to graduate school. We started talking, and she was apologetic about how bad her English was, but I didn't care. I knew how hard it was to learn a second language. I enjoyed chatting with Lydia as we watched our kids play.It was what came next that challenged me: Lydia asked if I'd be willing to help her with her English. Now, I am not a teacher. I admire teachers, and I'm grateful for teachers, and it's because I admire what they do so much that I was very very sure that I couldn't do it myself.But Lydia was sure that she wanted my help. I was doubtful. I wasn't sure my "help" was even worth being called by that name. But because she asked me, I said "yes." And that was the beginning of a friendship. Lydia and I spent afternoons sitting together and reading the newspaper, and as we did, she asked me questions when she had them questions about language, yes, but also questions about the new culture she found herself in. In turn, I asked my own questions, growing curious about her home country and culture. We bonded over our shared faith and our struggles as mothers of kids with special needs, When I complimented（恭维） her cooking, she began to teach me about Korean food, eventually leading to a shared trip to explore the Korean grocery stores in our city. Because of Lydia, 1 learned more about my own hometown than I ever could have learned by myself. I'm still not sure that I'm any good as a teacher. But I'm grateful I said "yes" when my neighbor asked me to help her with her English. That meant spending extra time with my neighbor, and that extra time meant she didn't remain just my neighbor. She became my friend.（1）What was Lydia sorry about?A. Her bad English.B. Her carelessness.C. Nobody teaching her English.D. Her poor life in a new place.（2）What can be concluded from the third paragraph?A. The author admired teachers.B. The author wanted to be a teacher.C. The author didn't want to help Lydia.D. The author was not confident in helping Lydia.（3）Why was the author grateful at the last paragraph?A. She managed to learn English well.B. She made friends with her neighbor.C. She learned how to cook Korean food.D. She realized her dream of being a teacher.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. No pains, no gains.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. To help others is to help ourselves.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在帮助新搬来的邻居学习英语时，感受到了快乐和收获，并且和邻居成为了好朋友。
a pathway to meaningful life 阅读理解
a pathway to meaningful life 阅读理解
（原创实用版）
目录
1.文章简介
2.文章的主旨：寻找有意义的生活
3.文章的结构：五种方法
4.具体方法的介绍
5.结论
正文
【文章简介】
本文主要讨论如何寻找有意义的生活。
作者通过介绍五种方法，帮助读者找到属于自己的有意义的生活。
【文章的主旨：寻找有意义的生活】
人们常常感到生活乏味、无聊，甚至觉得生活毫无意义。
为了解决这个问题，作者提出了寻找有意义的生活的主张。
【文章的结构：五种方法】
文章的结构清晰，分为五个部分，每部分介绍一种寻找有意义的生活的方法。
这五种方法包括：建立目标、拓展人际关系、提升自我、关注健康和寻找快乐。
【具体方法的介绍】
第一种方法是建立目标。
为自己设定一个明确的目标，可以激励我们努力向前，让我们的生活更有意义。
第二种方法是拓展人际关系。
与他人建立良好的关系，可以让我们感受到他人的关心和爱，使我们的生活变得更有意义。
第三种方法是提升自我。
通过学习和实践，不断提高自己的能
力和素质，可以使我们的生活更加充实。
第四种方法是关注健康。
保持良好的身体健康，是享受有意义的生活的基础。
第五种方法是寻找快乐。
在生活中，我们要学会发现和享受快乐，让生活充满欢乐。
【结论】
寻找有意义的生活并非难事，只需遵循五种方法，即建立目标、拓展人际关系、提升自我、关注健康和寻找快乐。
英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析
英语阅读理解题20套（带答案）及解析一、阅读理解题及答案1. 阅读材料：问题：Why do Tom's parents worry about him?答案：A. They think he spends too much time on sports.2. 阅读材料：Lucy is a primary school teacher. She is very patient and always encourages her students to be confident. Many students like her because she makes learning fun.问题：What is Lucy's occupation?答案：B. Teacher二、解析1. 第一题解析：本题考查学生对文章细节的理解。
从阅读材料中可以看出，Tom的父母担心他因为过于沉迷篮球而忽视学业。
因此，正确答案为A。
2. 第二题解析：本题考查学生对文章主要人物职业的把握。
文章明确提到Lucy是一名小学老师，因此正确答案为B。
三、提高阅读理解能力的技巧1. 先读题目，再读文章。
这样可以在阅读时更有针对性地寻找答案。
2. 注意文章的和副，它们往往揭示了文章的主旨。
3. 留意文章中的关键词和主题句，这些往往是理解文章大意的关键。
4. 学会略读和扫读，快速获取文章大意，然后再进行细读寻找具体信息。
5. 遇到生词时，不要慌张，可以根据上下文推测词义。
四、实例解析阅读材料：问题：What is the purpose of the "Greening Greenfield" project?答案：C. To make the town more environmentally friendly and improve the quality of life.解析：本题考查学生对文章主旨的理解。
2023人教版中考英语总复习练习题--题型专项训练3 阅读理解
题型专项训练三阅读理解题型一判断正误型阅读理解A阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。
正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。
We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be reporters for it? Here are two pieces from the news page.2.Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.3.Yang Liu was the best runner last year.4.Mr.White will teach us English for two years at our school.5.We' 11 always remember Mr.White' s lively and interesting teaching.B根据文章内容,判断文后句子的正确(T)与错误(F)。
One day, little Roy was ill. So his mother took him to the clinic(诊所).A doctor examined him and said,“Well, boy, there is something wrong with you. I' m afraid you need to get injections(输液)twice a day. Then you will feel better soon. A nurse will give you the injection later.^Roy thought it would hurt so he was afraid.His mother wanted to comfort him,“Sweetie, don' t be nervous. I m here. If you' rc brave,r 11 take you to the zoo on weekends. I promise!” “Great! Mum, I love animalsl^said Roy.3 .Why do people choose to eat jiaozi on New Year' s Eve?4 .Do people need to follow set rules to make dumpling fillings?5 .How are dumpling wrappers made in some parts of Inner Mongolia?答案：题型一判断正误型阅读理解l.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.Al.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 题型二选择型阅读理解.every 200 kids1 .fit and healthy.how animals are raised and killed for food2 .more energy, water and land.have just a couple of vegetarian mealsLRiding bikes 2.bikes 3.low 4.easy and cheap 5.difficult/hard l.In ancient times. 2.It symbolizes wealth.1.1 n the hope of having a good future in the coming new year./Because they hope to have a good future in the coming new year.4 .No.5 .Dumpling wrappers are hand-pressed.1 .C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C1.C 2 .D 3.B 4.A 5.C3 .B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.Dl.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B题型三任务型阅读理解ABCDAJust then a young nurse came and said to him with a smile,“I am going to give you the injection now, Roy. Wheredo you want it? Left arm or right arm?”But Roy got scared again. He thought for a while and asked,"Nobody has let me choose that before. Must I choose now?”“Yes, Roy,"the nurse replied,"Where do you want it?”“Well,"Roy answered in a low voice,"I want it in your left arm, please.” l.Roy' s mother took him to the clinic because of his illness.2.The doctor told Roy he needed to get injections twice a day.3.Roy thought the doctor would hurt him so he was afraid.4.His mother promised to take him to the zoo on weekdays.5.Finally, the nurse gave the injection on her left arm.题型二选择型阅读理解AIn the 13th century, Marco Polo, the world known Italian traveller, saw many wonderful things in China. One of the things he discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such kind of money until the 15th century. However, the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century.Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year 1 lOO.Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making.Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers, magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulaled（使绝缘）from heat or cold with paper.However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48,000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.In short, we should keep a balance（平衡）between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.l.When did the Chinese begin to use paper money?A.In the 5th century.B.In the 6th century.C.In the 7th century.D.In the 15th century.2.Why did Canada become an important country in paper making?A.Because it was a large country.B.Because it had lots of forests.C.Because it was a very rich country.D.Because the inventor was from Canada.3.In Finland, paper is used for.A.making bedsB.reducing wasteC.making umbrellasD.keeping warm4. According to the passage, how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper?AJO.B.17.C.2,800.D.48,000.5.Paragraph 5 mainly talks about.A.how paper boots are madeB.how paper was inventedC.how we can save paperD.how we can make useful thingsBLong, long ago people made fires from lightning。
【中考阅读专项】时文阅读综合训练初中英语时文阅读04(原卷版)
【中考阅读专项】时文阅读综合训练-初中英语时文阅读4文章导读阅读理解A篇：杭州亚运会：向“绿”而行，和谐共生。
B篇：别具特色这些亚运项目。
C篇：有偿“嘴替”“代骂”是违法行为。
D篇：直播间的“泼天的富贵”能否持续留住流量，【79元套餐】是国货品牌适应新营销环境和新消费群体的新突破，而流量狂欢后如何变长红，仍然是众多国货品牌要思考的问题。
E篇：国庆节几部电影的介绍。
《雄兵出击》《坚如磐石》《莫斯科行动》等F篇：“抱树”真能治内耗？来看背后的科学原理语法填空：梁朝伟荣获威尼斯电影节终身成就奖。
阅读理解：国学故事——上善若水。
A 阅读理解“Green Games” became a calling card for the 19th Asian Games, which were held from Sept 23 to Oct 8 in Hangzhou and five other cities in Zhejiang.To make the Games the world’s first waste-free sporting event, green energy sources were used at all 56 competition venues (场馆).Some of the renewable (可再生的) electricity used at the venues was photovoltaic energy (光伏能源), transmitted (传输) from areas such as Qinghai and Gansu. Another source was wind power which was made in areas including the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region.A digital management platform was also started to help achieve carbon neutrality (碳中和) during the Asian Games. On the platform, digital technologies were used for managing carbon emissions (排放) from venues in the six cities where the Games were held. The technologies included data collection and emissions reduction (减排) and evaluation.Among all of the Games’ 56 competition venues, just 12 were newly built. The rest were existing facilities (设施) repaired as part of the organizers’ mission of sustainability (持续性).The Shangcheng Sports Centre Stadium, the venue used for soccer events at the Games, was first built in 2019.During the venue’s renovation, its solar-film ceiling and spectator (观众) seating – both of which had been used for 14 years but remained in good condition – were kept after being scientifically assessed (评估). This helped to reduce building costs by nearly 8 million yuan.The race track of Chun’an Jieshou Sports Centre’s velodrome (自行车赛场) was covered with 374 interchangeable components (部件) which can continue to use after the competition ended.Zhejiang also improved public entry to the venues and hosted sports events in them. During the one-year delay (推迟) of the Games due to the pandemic, the venues were put aside but still kept in use. Since May 2022, all of the available venues have received 10 million visits, allowing the public to experience the world-class facilities.These venues will continue to be used for sports and public fitness after the Games. Venue owners and operators have developed post-games plans for 51 venues.1.What kind of renewable energy sources were used at the competition venues?A Solar energy and wind powerB Hydroelectric power and geothermal energyC Biomass and tidal energyD Nuclear power and natural gas2.What was the goal of the 19th Asian Games in terms of waste management?A. To use green energy sources at all competition venuesB. To achieve carbon neutrality during the GamesC. To repair and renovate existing facilitiesD. To reduce building costs for venues3.How many of the competition venues were newly built for the 19th Asian Games?A. 12B. 56C. 51D. The article does not mention it.4.Why did the organizers keep the solar-film ceiling and spectator seating of the Shangcheng Sports Centre Stadium?A. They were newly built and modern.B. They were in good condition.C. They were technologically advanced.D. The article does not mention the reason.5.What will happen to the venues after the Games?A. They will be demolished.B. They will be used for sports and public fitness.C. They will be sold to other countries.D. The article does not mention it.B 阅读理解On Sept 24, at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou, people burst into thunderous (雷鸣般的) cheers after China’s Tong Xin finished a difficult move. For the move, she had to make a 540-degree turn. In the end, she won the women’s taijiquan and taijijian all-round gold (女子太极拳太极剑全能金牌) at the sports event.Tong’s slow but strong actions with her sword (剑) showed perfectly Chinese wushu’s beautiful mix of soft and hard moves. As a sport showing regional (区域的) culture, wushu was included in the Asian Games in 1990. Apart from wushu, many other special sports from different Asian areas were also seen at the sports event, making it a party of folk cultures. Kabaddi (卡巴迪) and sepak takraw (藤球) are two examples.Kabaddi (卡巴迪) is a folk sport from India and has a history of more than 4,000 years. As the athletic form (竞技版) of the game “eagle (老鹰) catching chickens”, kabaddi needs nothing but an area that is 13 meters long and 10 meters wide.Sepak takraw first became popular in Southeast Asia. It is similar to the traditional Chinese game of shuttlecock kicking (踢毽子). Players need to use their feet, head, knees and other parts of their body to move the ball. It is also called “kick volleyball”.Although the Asian Games don’t include as many countries as the Olympic Games, they have even more events, especially the ones born out of the Asian region. This makes it really unique.As Chinese President Xi Jinping said at the event’s opening ceremony (开幕式), “The 19th Asian Games have included many disciplines (项目) with distinctive (有特色的) Asian features. It provides a platform (舞台) to celebrate sports and culture, and showcases Asian culture that is inclusive (包容的), vibrant (充满活力的) and always keen (渴望的) to learn from others.”1.What gold medal did Tong Xin win at the Asian Games?A. Women’s wushuB. Women’s taijiquanC. Women’s kabaddiD. Women’s sepak takraw2. What is the story mainly about?A. The game results as of Sept 24.B. Chinese wushu athlete Tong Xin.C. The newly invented sports games.D. Regional sports in the Asian Games.3. What do we know about Kabaddi?A. It is a new game created in India.B. It looks like a traditional Chinese kid’s game.C. It has a high requirement for the playing area.D. It is very popular in Asia.4. What’s the meaning of having folk sports in the Asian Games?a. To introduce new sports to the world.b. To celebrate regional sports and culture.c. To showcase unique Asian culture.d. To highlight Asian features.e. To show the athletes’ sporting spirit.A. abcB. bcdC. bdeD. cdeC，阅读理解Recently, people online have been selling verbal abuse (言语辱骂) “services”. An internet user pays the seller some money to abuse the victim (受害者) through social media. However, this is not right or legal.To know more about this, Teens talked to Xing Junxia, a lawyer at the S&P Law Firm in Beijing.In life, we may say bad words to people we don’t like. If it gets serious, it becomes verbal abuse. “The act of verbal abuse violates (侵犯) the victim’s rights,” Xing said. “These words usually hurt the victim’s right to reputation (名誉权), which can lead to civil liability (民事责任).” The attacker (攻击者) should stop this right away. He or she should also formally (正式地) say sorry to the victim. This is to cut down the influence of the abuse.Xing pointed out that both the attacker and the payer should bear civil liability because they do it together.In more serious situations, the attacker will face administrative penalties (行政处罚). A man in Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, who ran an online verbal abuse “service” and had abused 25 people, was recently caught. Although he knew it was illegal, he believed it was an easy way to make money. In the end, he was fined (处罚) 500 yuan and handed over all of the illegal money he had got.In the most serious situations, Xing said, verbal abuse can make the victim ill. The attacker should then face criminal liability (刑事责任). It means that he or she may spend time in prison (监狱), said Xing.1. If you are abused verbally, you can legally _____.A. ask the attacker for some moneyB. ask the attacker to stop and say sorryC. post the attacker’s acts onlineD. beat the attacker2. Who is at fault in the case of selling verbal abuse “service”?A. Only the attacker.B. Only the payer.C. Both the attacker and the payer.D. The attacker, the payer and the victim.3. The example in Paragraph 5 mainly shows us _____.A. that the payer won’t face a penaltyB. that the attacker is only fined in serious casesC. the reason for “selling” verbal abuseD. the result of running verbal abuse “service”4. What is the main idea of the story?A. Selling services online is illegal.B. Verbal abuse can hurt others physically.C. We should use laws to protect ourselves.D. Verbal abuse is law-breaking.D，阅读理解Do you know about Bee & Flower? It was once a well-known hair care brand in China. Many brands like this have “disappeared” because young people don’t know about them.But recently, some old Chinese brands have made a comeback. It’s a good start, but there’s more to it.In early September, anger over a Chinese makeup brand’s eyebrow pens (眉笔) lit up the internet. Some people thought that they were too expensive as it cost 79 yuan to get three pens. Shortly after, Bee & Flower started to sell three large bottles of hair care products for the same price. It showed that Chinese products could still be cost-effective (划算的).Many Chinese brands took their chance by selling through livestreaming (直播). What’s more, they also helped sell each other’s products. For example, hosts of sports brand Erke washed their hair with Bee & Flower products on Sept 13.Many people can’t stop buying these products. Why? For one thing, they think that the products of these Chinese brands are good to use and don’t cost much. Also, it makes buyers feel proud. They can help these old brands “come back to life” by buying the products. Buyers believe in these brands and will use their money to help them grow.However, livestreaming events should only be a start. How can brands keep people interested? Good products with good prices. The brands shouldn’t take advantage of (利用) people’s trust. They should turn it into a reason to make their products better.1. Which of the following can take the place of the word “disappeared”?A. shown upB. looked upC. given awayD. gone away2. What gave Bee & Flower the chance to sell their products?A. There was a big activity for online shopping.B. It became a well-known hair care brand in China.C. The products of Chinese brands became more popular.D. People were discussing expensive eyebrow pens.3. What happened during the livestreaming of some Chinese brands?A. They sold their products at a higher price.B. They helped sell the goods of other brands.C. They sold all the products in one room.D. The workers washed their hair while doing sports.4. What makes people buy products of Chinese brands?a. Low prices.b. A willingness to help.c. Excellent ads.d. Good products.e. Interesting looks.A. abcB. abdC. bcdD. bde5. What does the writer think according to the last paragraph?A. Chinese brands can only be popular for a while.B. Livestreaming is a good way to keep brands popular.C. It is smart to use people’s trust to keep them interested.D. The brands should set good prices for their products.E，阅读理解What movies are you going to watch during the National Day holiday? Teens picks four movies to fill up your holiday with great stories. Whether if you like comedic movies, or movies that are more real, you can find what’s right for you.Lose to Win《好像也没那么热血沸腾》Under the Light (《坚如磐石》)The Great War(《志愿军：雄兵出击》)Operation Moscow1.Who is the director of the movie “93 International Train Robbery: Operation Moscow”?A. Chen KaigeB. Zhang YimouC. Wei GuozhengD. Qiu Litao2.When is the movie “Lose to Win” released?A. Sept 26B. Sept 27C. Sept 28D. Sept 293.What is the genre of the movie “Under the Light”?A. ComedyB. SportsC. WarD. Crime4.What is the focus of the movie “The Great War”?A. Basketball team overcoming disabilitiesB. Crime and illegal tradesC. Chinese efforts in the war against US aggressionD. Cross-border pursuit5. Where may this article be from？A．A sports magazine B. A film magazine C. a crime novel D. An advertisementF，阅读理解Feel down? Hug a tree! Recently, many Chinese young people have turned to trees to help with their stress. Although it sounds strange, there’s a science behind the act of tree-hugging.It can be explained by the “biophilia hypothesis (亲生命假说)”. It was pointed out by US scientist Edward Wilson in 1984. He said that humans are born to love being around other living things. Humans’ love for nature is “in our DNA”. This idea helps to explain why people prefer natural, green views to city views. It’s also one of the reasons why people love cute pets.Some studies have looked into why tree-hugging can help with our health. A study in 2021 reported that the activity can increase oxytocin (催产素). It’s a hormone responsible for feelings. The higher the level of oxytocin is, the calmer and happier you may be. Hugging trees for only 21 seconds can lead to an increase in oxytocin.Another hormone called cortisol (皮质醇) is a marker of stress. The brain produces more cortisol when the person is anxious (焦虑的), angry, or very sad. Hugging trees helps cut cortisol production, which makes us feel better.Although the activity is helpful to us, it’s important to keep in mind that we shouldn’t hurt nature while doing it. Trees often hold valuable ecosystems (生态环境). Many small creatures live on the tree – and they are too small to be seen. You may want to be gentle when hugging trees – just like how you hug a friend!1. Which of the following can be explained by the “biophilia hypothesis”?A. People feel relaxed in parks.B. People like doing exercises.C. People love visiting historical sites.D. People like to live in cities.2. How might people feel with a lower hormone oxytocin?A. They might feel calm and happy.B. They might feel angry and sad.C. They might feel relaxed and scared.D. They might feel happy and sad.3. What is the right relationship between the hormone cortisol and our feelings?A. We feel sadder with a lower level of cortisol.B. We feel angrier with a lower level of cortisol.C. We feel more stressed with a higher level of cortisol.D. We feel much happier with a higher level of cortisol.4. What can we learn from the story?A. Hugs give people energy.B. The “biophilia hypothesis” is partly wrong.C. Tree-hugging is harmful to the environment.D. Hugging trees in the right way helps reduce stress.语法填空Hong Kong actor Tony Leung Chiu-wai received a very important award (奖项) – the Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement (终身成就金狮奖) at the 80th Venice Film Festival On Sept 2. He’s the first Chinese actor ____1_____(get) this award.Leung cried when ______2______(receive) the award, saying that he wanted to share the award with everyone _____3____ has helped him in his 41-year acting career.This award recognizes Leung’s long list of famous works. He ____4_____(become) a film star in Hong Kong in the 1980s and got famous around the world for _____5_____(he )acting in award-winning films like Chungking Express (《重庆森林》) and In the Mood for Love (《花样年华》), which _____6_______( direct) by Wong Kar-wai.Leung is also known _____7____(介词) being in big blockbusters (大片). For example, he plays an undercover agent (卧底) in the Hong Kong crime classic Infernal Affairs (《无间道》). He has also been in director Zhang Yimou’s martial arts (武术) film Hero (《英雄》), which stands as one of_____8_________ （successful）Chinese films in North America.Famous director, Ang Lee, described Leung as “a director’s dream” _____9_______（连词）he can show complicated (复杂的) feelings just with his eyes. “He can say more in one look than many actors can with a full monologue (独角戏),” Lee said.Leung’s next film, Silent Friend (《寂静的朋友》), ____10______（start ）filming in April 2024. Leung will play a scientist and work with filmmakers from Germany, France and Hungary to show a story across different countries. The world’s audience (观众) is looking forward to another fresh and touching performance by Leung.国学故事What is the best virtue (美德)? What can we learn from water? Laozi, a famous Chinese philosopher (哲学家)A Chinese teacher called Zhen Daqian from a high school in Beijing gave further explanation: Laozi tells us the top character is just like water. All life in the world cannot live without water, but water never asks for anything in return. It just keeps giving quietly. Also, water often stays where people don’t like, such us low-lying wetlands and deserted valleys (空旷的山谷). This kind of low profile (低调) makes water the closest to the law of the universe. It seems that we have always taken qualities like bravery and strength as great virtues, but we should not forget what water has taught us.In dealing with people, we can act as water. Do our best to help others without trying to get fame or benefit. At the same time, stay modest (谦虚的). It’s unwise to always talk about the favors you gave to others. Even if no one cares about you in a difficult situation, you need to stay calm. After all, water will not choose where to be, it just flows to where it is needed.We know that the Chinese nation has always valued Laozi’s ideas about water. In 2014, President Xi Jinping mentioned it at the welcome dinner of the 22nd APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting in Beijing. He said APEC members are brought together by the water of the Pacific Ocean and have a shared responsibility to make the Pacific an ocean of peace, friendship and cooperation (合作).1．Which of the following is not the quality of water?A．Low profiles.B．Bravery.C．Giving quietly.D．Never asking for anything in return2．What does the underlined word “disdain” mean?A．like B．hate C．enjoy D．admire3．What is the right way we should act as water in dealing with people?A．Staying proud.B．Helping others for fame and benefit.C．Staying excited in a difficult situation.D．Never talking about the favors you gave to others.4．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A．We Chinese nation has always valued Laozi’s ideas about water.B．The water of the Pacific Ocean is very important.C．All the APEC members should cooperate well with each other.D．All the APEC members should keep the peace of the Pacific Ocean. 5．Which of the following could be the best title for this passage?A．Laozi — A Famous Philosopher in ChinaB．Zhen Daqian—A Chinese TeacherC．Water — The Best VirtueD．Goodness — The Word and The World。
八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚
八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题（A）﹙含答案﹚一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Amsterdam is the bike capital of the world. Biking is a fun and easy way of getting around Amsterdam.Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travelers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even police work on bicycles. You can see these every day in Amsterdam. There are many roads and traffic signs（标记）for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking.If you travel in Amsterdam, you don't need to take a bus or taxi, just a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets enjoying the scenery（风景）. The city has a lot of bicycle shops to choose from. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to rent（租赁）a bicycle. They are in almost every part of the city. Going for a ride is enjoyable. It's a good idea to find an experienced guide. Because he would take you to some of the city's most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is of great fun and relaxing; just remember to follow the traffic rules.（1）If a traveler wants to stay in Amsterdam for days, he can choose to_________.A. take a busB. rent a bicycleC. take a taxiD. follow the guide（2）What does the underlined word "experienced" mean in Chinese?A. 经历丰富的B. 懒惰的C. 肥胖的D. 强壮的（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. It's easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam.B. Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school, except police.C. Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle city.D. People can find bike rentals everywhere in Amsterdam.（4）What's the best title for the passage?A. How to Travel in Amsterdam.B. The City of Bicycles — Amsterdam.C. How to Rent a Bicycle in Amsterdam.D. A Beautiful City.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了世界的自行车首都——阿姆斯特丹。
高考英语阅读理解A篇全汇总
精品文档 . 小希老师给同学们总结了2018高考英语真题所有阅读理解的A篇，适合高中各个年级的学生练习及备考使用。
【全国Ⅰ卷】 A Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability – and the cherry blossoms – disappear!
Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. 精品文档 . Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.
阅读理解专练(四)
阅读理解专练（四）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AChineke! Orchestra17 Feb 7.30 pmThe Chineke! Orchestra makes its debut ( 首次演出) at Warwick Arts Centre at the start of a relationship that will see the orchestra perform regularly in Coventry and work closely with students and community groups in the area. The Chineke! Orchestra is Europe’s first professional orchestra consisting of a majority of Black and Minority Ethnic (BME) musicians. Each of its programmes includes works by composers of BME heritage and this programme opens with Samuel Coleridge-Taylor’s Othello Suite.Butterworth Hall £12Royal Philharmonic Orchestra26 Feb 7.30 pmRimsky-Korsakov’s Scheherazade might sound like a box of Turkish delight, but make no mistake, it’s one of classical music’s most sensuous treats. Tonight, let the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra and its principal associate conductor Alexander Shelley sweep you off your feet. It features a Warwick Arts Centre debut for the phenomenal pianist, Mariam Batsashvili.Woods-Scawen Room £2.50City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra6 Mar 7.30 pmIn 2019 Mirga Gražinytė-Tyla made history when she became the first female conductor to be signed by Deutsche Grammophon. That came as no surprise here in the Midlands, where her partnership with the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra has been creating sparks since 2016: so picture the energy when she teams up with pianist Gabriela Montero.Woods-Scawen Room £2.50Siberian Symphony Orchestra22 Apr 7.30 pmBased in Omsk, the Siberian Symphony Orchestra, led by Dmitry Vasiliev, its artistic director and chief conductor, is one of the world’s most remote orchestras, but has earned a reputation as one of the best orchestras from Russia. This is a rare chance to hear it in the West: playing Rimsky-Korsakov’s wonderful music, and joining Britain’s own Freddy Kempf in the towering, typically Russian masterpiece they call the “Everest of piano concertos”.Woods-Scawen Room £2.501. What’s special about the orchestra performing on 17 Feb?A. It is made up primarily of BME players.B. It performs for the first time in the West.C. It is the first professional orchestra in Europe.D. It mainly plays Samuel Coleridge-Taylor’s works.2. Who will play together with Gabriela Montero?A. Dmitry Vasiliev.B. Alexander Shelley.C. Mariam Batsashvili.D. Mirga Gražinytė-Tyla.3. Which orchestra may be deeply rooted in Russia?A. The Chineke! Orchestra.B. The Royal Philharmonic Orchestra.C. The Siberian Symphony Orchestra.D. The City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra.BIt’s a dog owner’s worst nightmare: A woman in North Carolina lost three dogs after they went swimming in a pond. And experts have been warning dog owners in other states that toxic algae (有毒藻类) might be hiding in their local waters.Toxic algae problems are getting worse. Algae love warm water. They also love nutrients, like the nitrogen and phosphorous used in industrial agriculture or frompoorly managed human waste water. Climate change may bring more intense rain events, which will help move those nutrients from farm fields into lakes and ponds.Taylor Armstrong, a Ph. D. student at the University of Maryland, has been examining whether barley straw ( 大麦秆) can prevent algal blooms when added to small ponds. “When barley degrades, it releases phenolic acids and flavonoids, organic substances that control the growth of algae,” Armstrong explains. “However, you have to put it out months ahead of when the algal bloom might happen,” says Armstrong, since it takes a long time for the straw to start degrading. Armstrong wondered if there might be another barley product that wouldn’t take so long to degrade, which is when she thought of all the barley that goes into beer.Spent grain — the leftovers after brewers take out sugars needed to make beer —is “the number one waste product of breweries,” says Armstrong, so there’s a lot of it available. Plus, brewers make their beer with barley hulls, which have more phenolic acids and flavonoids than are found in barley straw. Best of all, during the brewing process, the barley begins to degrade. This could mean a much shorter time than the weeks or months required of barley straw.Sounds perfect, right? It is, of course, not that simple. “Do not immediately go out and throw spent grain in your water. The research is still in its initial stage, and anything you do could impact the ecosystem,” Armstrong warns. Any time you add nutrients to a body of water, you could be causing more algae to grow. But so far the results are promising.One man’s trash is another Ph.D. student’s treasure, and possibly someday evena tool for keeping your best friend safe while swimming.4. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. A new study of toxic algae.B. An excess of nutrients in the water.C. Effects of climate change.D. Reasons behind algal growth.5. For what reason did Armstrong seek alternatives to barley straw?A. It releases many harmful substances.B. It needs a long time to break down.C. It hardly degrades in the water.D. It costs much to use.6. Why does Armstrong discourage people from throwing spent grain into the water?A. It may influence the ecosystem.B. It may affect the research results.C. It may prevent useful algae from growing.D. It may cause the water to lack nutrients.7. What might be the best title for the text?A. Toxic algae: dog owners’ nightmareB. Beer: a possible solution to toxic algaeC. Spent grain: breweries’ number one wasteD. Climate change: a contributor to algae bloomsC“How do they walk in these things?” complains Jack Lemmon, walking with difficulty in his heels, newly dressed as his another identity Josephine, in the film “Some Like It Hot”.High heels were, in fact, originally designed for men —and had an extremely practical purpose. Soldiers on horseback wore them in 10th-century Persia, according to Elizabeth Semmelhack of the Bata Shoe Museum in Toronto. The heel helped keep them stable as they stood up in their stirrups ( 马镫) and took aim at enemies with bows and arrows (cowboy boots still use heels in this way). Over time, heels appeared on the shoes of male nobles across Europe. Yet from the mid-17th century, heels became associated with supposedly “feminine”qualities, and so became women’s wear. Until the mid-20th century heels were heavy, heavy things. After the Second World War, techniques and materials used in aircraft engineering were applied to shoes, creating the stiletto ( 细高跟). The high, narrow heel requires a thin metal pole, strong enough to bear the wearer’s weight yet flexible enough to allow the shoe to move.Shoemakers have searched actively for a right heel. They aim to reduce the angle created by a high heel, which forces the few square centimetres of the ball of your foot to bear the entire weight of your body. Joan Oloff, a podiatrist-turned-shoe-designer, makes footwear lined with memory foam ( 泡沫) to absorb the shock of each painful step. The bottom part of the shoe is crafted to support the arch of the foot and distribute the wearer’s weight more equally. Antonia Saint Dunbar, an entrepreneur, makes shoes with a heel cup and strips inside to stop the foot slipping around and getting blisters ( 水泡). And growing numbers of companies make shoes with adjustable heels: two inches for the boardroom, four for the nightclub, none for home.However, the wisest are stepping down altogether: in 2016, for the first time, more British women bought trainers than heels.8. Why is a scene in “Some Like It Hot” mentioned in Paragraph 1?A. To recommend this film.B. To explain Jack’s double identity.C. To introduce the topic of high heels.D. To stress the difficulty of walking in heels.9. How does Paragraph 2 mainly develop?A. By presenting research findings.B. By analyzing cause and effect.C. By following the order of time.D. By following the order of importance.10. What was the original purpose of high heels?A. To keep soldiers fighting on horseback steady.B. To keep cowboys standing up in stirrups safe.C. To show off the beauty of women.D. To show the nobility of Europeans.11. What have shoemakers tried their best to do?A. Popularize shoes with adjustable heels.B. Help women find the right high heels.C. Encourage women to wear trainers.D. Make high heels comfortable.答案阅读理解专练（四）参考答案：1-3 ADC 4-7 DBAB 8-11 CCAD解析A篇主题语境：人与社会——艺术本文是应用文。
阅读理解 A I artificial intelligen
阅读理解 A I artificial intelligenMaterial 1:Artificial intelligence (Artificial Intel ligence), abbreviated as A. It is a new technical science to research and develop the theories, methods, technologies and application systems for the simulation, extension and expansion of human intelligence.Artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science that seeks to understand the essence of intelligence and produce a new intelligent machine that can respond in similar ways to human intelligence, including robotics, language recognition, image recognition, natural language processing, and expert systems. Since the birth of artificial intelligence, the theory and technology have become increasingly mature, and the application fields have been expanding. It can be imagined that the technological products brought by artificial intelligence will be the "container" of human wisdom. Artificial intelligence can simulate the information of human consciousness and thinking. Artificial intelligence is not human intelligence, but it can think like people and may surpasshuman intelligence.From the concept of "artificial intelligence" first proposed at the Dartmouth Conference in l956 to the new round of technological revolution and industrial change in the ascendant, algorithms, big data and 50 are well known to the public."Artificial intelligence" is booming in the world, becoming the "super pole tuyere" of scientific and technological innovation.Material 2:With the advent of the era of artificial intelligence, in the next 10-20 years, more and more fields or enterprises will choose to use artificial intelligence to capture high efficiency and reduce costs.First, the current mature field of artificial intelligence development is "recognition technology", including image recognition, speech recognition and face recognition. For example, the speech recognition must affect stenographers and translators (and even simultaneous interpretation), and IFlytek has launched a real-time translation machine that can reach college English level 6.Second, the hot field of artificial intelligence is "intelligent robots", which are widely used, and many factories will use robotsto replace running money.Third, AI technology has also been applied to the transportation and distribution fields. Such as unmanned driving, drones, etc. So in the future, drivers, delivery trumpet, delivery boys are also likely to face job transfer.Fourth, one of the best areas of artificial intelligence is also "big data intelligent analysis", and accordingly. Careers like accounting, auditing, taxation, and securities traders could be hit.To remain competitive in the rapidly changing AI era, one must prepare in advance as a school student. For many Chinese students, "industry" and "work" are very far away, but on the global scale, career education is coming into schools very early on. In the United States, Japan and Canada, from primary school, there have been vocational courses, which began to cultivate children's professional concepts. The phrase "choice is more important than effort" is particularly true in the era of artificial intelligence.[1] Select a () that understands the aboveA. Artificial intelligence can think like people, and may also surpass human intelligence. But it's not a human intelligence.B. The global artificial intelligence industry continues to develop rapidly, and the development of artificial intelligence in China is no inferior to the global development speed.C. The use of artificial intelligence is conducive to improving efficiency and reducing the operating costs of enterprises.D. China, like the United States, Japan and Canada,。
高考英语试题上海版及答案
高考英语试题上海版及答案一、听力部分（共30分）1. 听短对话，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共10分）- 例题：What is the man going to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to the concert.- 答案：A2. 听长对话，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分）- 例题：What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a break.B. Work overtime.C. Ask for help.- 答案：C3. 听短文，选择最佳答案（每题3分，共10分）- 例题：What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of technology.C. The impact of climate change.- 答案：A二、阅读理解（共40分）1. 阅读理解A（每题2分，共10分）- 例题：According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on the issue?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.- 答案：A2. 阅读理解B（每题2分，共10分）- 例题：What does the word "innovative" in the second paragraph mean?A. Creative.B. Traditional.C. Conservative.- 答案：A3. 阅读理解C（每题2分，共20分）- 例题：What is the best title for the passage?A. The Power of Imagination.B. The Role of Technology in Education.C. The Impact of Social Media on Youth.- 答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）- 例题：In the passage, the word "challenges" is most closely related to which of the following?A. Opportunities.B. Problems.C. Solutions.- 答案：B四、语法填空（共10分）- 例题：The scientist, _______ (who/that/which) we interviewed last week, is now working on a new project.答案：who五、短文改错（共10分）- 例题：I have been studying English for two years, and I have made a lot of progress. (指出并改正错误)答案：将 "I have been studying" 改为 "I have studied"六、书面表达（共30分）- 题目：请以“My Hometown”为题写一篇短文，描述你的家乡以及你与家乡的联系。
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阅读理解 (A) Little Tommy was doing very badly in math.His parents had tried everying-(家庭教师),cards,special learning centers –in short ,everthing they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic(天主教的)school.
After the first day ,little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn't kiss his mother hello.Instead,he went straight to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before .This went on for sometime ,day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening.
Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer holdher curiosity(好奇心).She went to his room and asked,“Son, what was it?was it the nuns (修女)?”
Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head,“No”., Well then,” she asked again.“WHAT was it?” LittleTommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of shool,when I saw that man nailed(钉) to the plus sign (加号),I knew they were’t joking. ”
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的三个选项中选择最佳选项。 1.（ ） Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school?
A. Because he could eat well there B.Beacuse he could earn more about nuns C.Beacuse his parents wanted him to do better in his math. 2.( ) Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son ______ A.was still the same as usual B. ate so much at dinner C. worked hard but said little 3. ( ) “Hitting the books “ means”_____”in Chinese A.用功 B.锤书 C.发泄 4.（ ）The last sentence in the passage shows that ___ A.Tommy felt sorry for the mail B.Tommy was afraid of being nailed C. Tommy didn’t like the plus sign 5. Form the passage ,we caninfer (推断)that____ A.teachers should be strict with their students B.mistaking might do good sometimes C. a catholic school is much better than other ones
(A) keeps in touch with quite often Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David an—d lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common(共同的) interest in rock music and modem dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself:He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by,they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other .
When Jean’s father told her that he was going on a trip to San Francisco , she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the lates DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on David’s door in San Francisco,she found that her special friend was a twelve -year-old boy named Jim!
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。 1.（ ）Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _______.
A. rich B. famous C . lonely 2.（ ） Jean thought “David” was special because he _______. A. made her quite happy on QQ B. was from San Francisco C. sent her a picture of himself
( )3. When Jean and “David” met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised?
A.“David”. B. Both “David” and Jean . C. Jean.
( ) 4. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily. B. B. People don’t use their real names on QQ so often. C. C.Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ. ( )5.“Bussiness”means“____”inChinese A.商业 B.出差 C.经营 (B)
Seller: The total is $10.50. How will you pay? Mrs. Green: Do you take credit cards (信用卡)? Seller: Sorry, I don’t. Cash only (只有现金). Mrs. Green: OK, here’s $20. Seller: Thanks. Here’s your change (零钱). Do you need a bag? Mrs. Green: Yes, please. Seller: Here you go. Mrs. Green: Thank you. Have a nice day. Seller: You, too 根据上面的表格和对话，选择正确答案。 1. （ ）Mrs. Green wants __________. A. to use a credit card B. to pay with a check (支票) C. to get a discount (折扣) 2.（ ） The seller gives Mrs. Green __________. A. $9.50 B. $10.00 C. 10.50 3. （ ）The tax is _________. A. fifty dollars B. less than a dollar（不到一美元） C. 10% of the total 4. （ ）―Here you go is the same as ―__________。A. This is for me B. please leave C. This is your bag 5.( ) Which of these sentences is true? _________. A. A pen costs more than a tape B. The seller doesn’t take credit cards C. Mrs. Green buys five things
Quantity(数量) Item（物品） Price（价格）
1 magazine $3.75 3 pen $0.50 each (每个) 1 tape $1.25 1 pencil case $2.50 1 notebook $1.00 Subtotal(小计) $10.00 Tax(税) $0.50 Total(合计) $10.50