英语形容词练习题含答案
英语形容词练习题含答案
一、初中英语形容词
1．Qomolangma is ______ than any other mountain. I hope to climb it one day.
A. high
B. higher
C. highest
D. the highest
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：珠穆朗玛峰比其它的任何山都高。我希望有一天去爬它。用比较
级表达最高级：比较级+than+any other +单数名词。表示比其它任何的都......。故答案为
B。
【点评】考查固定用法。用比较级表达最高级：比较级+than+any other +单数名词。
2．Wang Wei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard.
A. good
B. well
C. better
D. best
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。他们学习英语都努力。可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级；此处是副词修饰动词speak。good好的，形容词原形；
well好地，副词原形，better比较级；best最高级，故选B。
【点评】此题考查形容词原级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。
3．Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think ________ is to learn something and have fun.
A. the most important
B. important
C. more important
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：每个人都想在比赛中获胜。但我认为最重要的是学习一些东西并
享受乐趣。指与比赛的其他意义相比，学习和享受是最重要的，因此用最高级，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词级的用法。根据语境选择正确的形容词形式。
4．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.
A. high
B. higher
C. tall
D. taller
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：总是做运动的人比不做运动的人精神状态更高。A.高的，原级；B.
更高的，比较级；C.高的，原级；D.更高的，比较级。spirits精神，形容精神高用high，
than是比较级标志词，所以用high的比较级higher，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记形容词原级及比较级。
5．When we read a piece of news online, we'd better make sure it's ______ before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.
A. true
B. special
C. strange
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我们在网上看到一条新闻时，发给别人之前最好要确认它的真实
性。否则，我们可能散布不好的消息。A.真实的；B.特殊的；C.奇怪的。根据If not, we
may spread something bad，所以我们确定网络新闻的真实性，故答案是A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意根据关键句思考问题并解决问题。
6．—Diana. I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?
—Don't worry. It's to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them.
A. rude
B. exciting
C. perfect
D. natural
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——戴安娜。我很快就忘了新词。我怎么能记住它们？——别担心。忘记新词是很自然的！我建议你读读单词，并尽量使用它们。A 粗鲁；B 令人兴奋的；C 完美的；D 自然的。根据题干中的语句 to forget new words可知，这是很自然的事情，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意辨别每个形容词的词义，根据题目意思选择正确的单词。
7．I live next to a supermarket. It's ______for me to do some shopping.
A. crowded
B. valuable
C. convenient
D. awful
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我住在超市旁边，所以购物对我来说很方便。A拥挤的，B贵重的，C方便的，D糟糕的；根据 I live next to a supermarket. 可知我住在超市旁边，所以购物对我来说很方便。故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。
8．—Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?
—Yes, I do. It's much than the US.
A. the oldest; older
B. old; older
C. older; older
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析句意：——你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？——是的，我知道。它比美国古老许多。old古老的，原级；older更古老的，比较级；the oldest最古老的，最高级。one of+the+ 形容词的最高级 + 可数名词复数形式表示最……之一，故第一个空用最高级形式；第二个空所在句子有比较级标志词than，故用比较级older，故答案选A。【点评】考查形容词比较级和最高级，注意平时识记固定搭配one of+the+ 形容词的最高级+ 可数名词复数形式和比较级结构。
9．Because of the flood, there are _________ tourists in that ancient town this year than last year.
A. more
B. most
C. fewer
D. fewest
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：因为洪水，今年古镇的游客比去年少了。more更多；most最多；fewer较少；fewest最少，根据Because of the flood,可知游客数量少了，根据this year than last year，可知句子用比较级结构，故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词比较级。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词的比较级。
10．—You have made such a great progress on your English.
—Thanks. I believe ______you work, _____you will be.
A. the less; the better
B. the harder; the better
C. the better; the worse
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你英语已经取得了如此大的进步。——谢谢你，我相信你越努力工作，你将变得越好。less更少；better更好；harder更努力；worse更差。the +比较级， the+比较级越……就越……，固定搭配，越努力工作，变得越好，故答案选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配the+比较级，the+比较级。
11．—“Food Safety” problem is becoming ______ these days．
—I think so．The government must do something to deal with it．
A. smaller and smaller
B. worse and worse
C. better and better
D. nicer and nicer 【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：﹣如今，“食品安全”问题变得越来越糟糕。﹣我也这样认为．政府必须采取措施来应对这一问题了。根据 The government must do something to deal with it 可知，希望政府采取措施应对这一问题，可推测上文意为“食品安全”问题越来越糟糕，是比较级 and 比较级的用法，表示越来越…所以此处应用worse and worse．故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，根据句意选择合适的词。
12．—Is Julie as tall as you?
—No, she isn't. She's than me.
A. tall
B. short
C. taller
D. tallest
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——Julie和你一样高吗？——不，她不是。她比我高。根据后面的than可知这里应该用形容词的比较级形式。A和B是原级形式，故可排除，D是最高级形式，可排除，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查形容词的比较级，than表示比……，是比较级的标志。
13．If your best friend tells you his secrets, it's _______ for you to keep them for him. By doing this, you can win others' trust.
A. special
B. necessary
C. possible
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】如果你最好的朋友告诉你他的秘密，对于你来说为他保持这个秘密是很必要的。通过这样做，你可以赢得别人的信任。It's + 形容词+for sb.+ to do sth.意指“对于某人来说做某事很adj.”。 A. special特殊的；B. necessary必要的；必需的；C. possible可能的；根据语境，故选B。
【点评】注意积累形容词的意义
14．Be more ____next time, and you won't make the same mistake again.
A. careless
B. careful
C. nervous
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：下次你要加倍小心，不要再犯同样的错误了。A,careless粗心的；
B.careful细心的；
C.nervous紧张的。根据下文"不要再犯同样的错误了"，可知"下次你要加倍小心"。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。理解形容词的词义，根据语境，选择正确的形容词。
15．Although we are twins, I'm than my brother.
A. outgoing
B. more outgoing
C. most outgoing
D. the most outgoing
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管我们是双胞胎，但我比我弟弟更加开朗。此题考查形容词的比较级，outgoing是双音节词，比较级在词前加more。根据句意，应选B。
【点评】本题考查形容词比较级的用法，部分双音节词或者多音节词改为比较级在单词前面加more。
16．The more you smile to others, the you will feel.
A. happier
B. happy
C. more happily
D. more happier
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：你对别人微笑越多，你就感到越高兴。The+比较级+句式，the+比较级+句子。越……，越……，固定句式，happy的比较级是happier，故答案是A。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级，注意识记固定句式The+比较级+句式，the+比较级+句子的用法。
17．—What do you think of the TV program I'm a singer?
—Great! I've never watched a ______ one.
A. worse
B. better
C. bad
D. good
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得电视节目《我是歌手》怎么样？——太棒了！我从来没看过这么好的节目。根据never可知，否定词+比较级=最高级，根据Great可知表示好，故是better，更好，故选B。
【点评】考查比较级，注意否定词+比较级=最高级的用法。
18．—Maling's Chinese isn't so ____ as Wangming's.
—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ____ than Wangming does.
A. good; harder
B. good; hard
C. better; harder
D. better; better
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——马林的汉语不如王明的好。——我对他们很了解，但现在马林比王明更努力地学习。as…as，和……一样，中间用形容词原形，than用于比较级形式。故选A。
【点评】考查比较级，注意as…as的用法。
19．—I hear you have just finished making the flash mob（快闪）My Motherland and Me ? —That's true. It is really a way to show our love for our country.
A. traditional
B. humorous
C. wonderful
D. boring
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我听说你刚刚制作完成快闪“我的祖国和我”。——这是真的。它确实是我们对自己的国家展示爱的一种很好的方法。A.传统的；B.幽默的；C.精彩的，极好的；D.无聊的，令人讨厌的。通过快闪向自己的祖国表达爱，确实是一种很好的方法，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意traditional，humorous，wonderful和boring的词性和用法。
20．— I am ___tired, but I still have _________ clothes to wash.
—Cheer up, mom. Let me help you.
A. too much; too many
B. much too; many too
C. too much; much too
D. much too; too many
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——我太累了，但我还有很多衣服要洗。——振作起来，妈妈。我来帮你。 too much太多的，修饰不可数名词；too many 太多的，修饰不可数名词，too 是加强much和many一起；much too，非常，太，修饰形容词/副词/动词，much是加强too的语气。根据第一个空后有形容词tired，要用much too；第二个空格后有clothes，可数名词，要用too many。故选D。
【点评】考查much too/too much/toomany固定短语用法区别。注意根据修饰词的词性。做出正确的选择。
21．Victor used to be a shy boy, but now he is ________ than before with our help.
A. quiet
B. quieter
C. outgoing
D. more outgoing
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：Victor过去是一个害羞的孩子，但是现在他在我们的帮助下，比之前外向了。A安静的，B更安静的，C外向的，D更外向的，根据but，可知此处是shy 的反义词，外向的，根据than，可知是比较级，故选D。
【点评】考查比较级，注意than是比较级的标志的用法。
22．——Taking a walk after supper is really a ____ way.
——____. It keeps us healthy, too.
A. relaxing, So it is
B. relaxing, So is it
C. relaxed, So it is
D. relaxed, So is it
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意为：---饭后散步确实是放松的办法。---确实如此。还可以保持健康。“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”属于倒装句肯定形式，表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同。“也”之意；“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”属于强调句型，表示肯定说话人提到的事是事实，“的确如此”之意。动词的ed形式表示人的主观感受，动词的ing形式表示事物本身的特性。结合语境可知应选A。
【点评】考查形容词及固定句型辨析。
23．China is ________ country in the world.
A. the third largest
B. the largest third
C. the third large
D. a third largest
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：中国是世界上第三大国家。序数词和形容词最高级的顺序是：the +序数词+ 形容词最高级，the third largest：第三大；结合句意和选项，故答案为A。
【点评】考查形容词的最高级。掌握表示“第几......”用the+序数词+形容词最高级。
24．——Do you know the result of the ________ race?
——Yes. The winner is a boy ________ Lin Feng from Class 4.
A. 100-metres, called
B. 100-metre; calling
C. 100-metre; called
D. 100-metres, calling
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意为：---你知道100米比赛的结果吗？---知道。获奖者是来自4班的叫林峰的男孩。连字符号连接数词和名词，相当于形容词，这时名词不用复数形式。分词短语作后置定语，ed形式表示被动意义，ing形式表示主动意义。结合语境可知应选C。【点评】考查形容词的用法。
25．“If you want to improve your study, you must be away from the computer.” Our math teacher says. “It means _________ you play computer games, _________ your study will be.”
A. the more; the better
B. the more; the more
C. the less; the better
D. the less, the more
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：数学老师说：“如果你想提高你的学习成绩，你必须远离电脑。”。意思是说“你玩电脑游戏越少，你的学习就越好。”the +比较级，the+比较级，越...就越...,，根据句意：你玩电脑游戏越少，你的成绩就越好。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词的the+比较级，the+比较级结构，根据句意选择合适意义的词。
26．She wasn't ____ and made many mistakes in his homework.
A. enough carefully.
B. enough careful
C. carefully enough
D. careful enough
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：她不够细心，在家庭作业中犯了许多错误。enough修饰形容词、副词时，要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后；首先排除A,B；系动词wasn't后跟形容词作表语，故答案为D。
【点评】考查enough用法：修饰形容词放在形容词后，was系动词后应使用形容词。
27．—When shall we meet again next week?
—_______ day is possible. I'm free the whole week.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Every
D. Any
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们下周什么时候再见面呢？——任何一天都可以。我一整周都有空。A.两者中任意一个；B.两者都不；C.每一；D.任何，指三者或者三者以上。根据题意I'm free the whole week，可知哪天都可以，一周七天，属于三者以上，所以用any，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意识记其区别，理解句意。
28．—What do you think of the Navy Parade（海军阅兵式）in Qingdao?
— __________ wonderful! I've never watched a __________ one before.
A. What; good
B. How; good
C. What; better
D. How; better
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得青岛的海军阅兵式怎么样？——多精彩啊！我以前从没看过比这个更好的。第一空根据形容词wonderful精彩的，可知应用how引导感叹句；第二空根据副词before，以前，可知是现在与之前的比较，此处应用形容词good的比较级better，表“比其他任何都好”。故选D。
【点评】考查感叹句和形容词比较级。注意感叹句how+形容词，而what+名词。
29．—How do you like the movies the Climbers（攀登者） and My Motherland and Me（我和我的祖国）?
—I think the Climbers is as ______as My Motherland and Me.
A. wonderful
B. well
C. more wonderful
D. the most wonderful
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为电影《攀登者》和《我和我的祖国》怎么样？——我认为《攀登者》和《我和我的祖国》一样好。根据as...as可知此处跟形容词或副词原级结构。wonderful精彩的；well好地，副词，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词的比较等级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。
30．My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as _______ as she was ten years ago.
A. young
B. younger
C. the youngest
D. youngest
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：我的数学老师过着活跃的生活。她看起来和十年前一样年轻。根据as…as表示与……一样，只能接形容词或副词原级。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词的级。as...as与原级连用。
2020年高考英语专题12 形容词和副词 解析版
2020年高考英语专题12 形容词和副词 【2020年】 1.（2020·新课标I卷）Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. 【答案】extremely 【解析】考查副词。句意：登录月球的背面是极其有挑战性的。空处修饰形容词challenging，应使用extreme的副词形式，故填extremely。 2.（2020·新课标I卷）Data ab out the moon’s composition, such as how69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether its plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 【答案】much 【解析】考查形容词。句意：关于月亮构成的数据，比如它含有多少水和其他财富，可以帮助中国决定它未来月球基地的计划是否实用。ice是不可数名词，应使用much修饰，故填much。 3.（2020·新课标I卷）Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. 【答案】将simply改为simple 【解析】考查形容词。句意：今天我自己尝试做一道简单的菜。根据名词dish可知，此处应用形容词作定语，故将simply改为simple。 4.（2020·新课标II卷）Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. 【答案】Certainly 【解析】考查副词。句意：当然在假期期间，这种植物是绝对必要的事物。介词短语做时间状语，因此只有改变成副词才能复合句子结构，用副词形式做状语。故填Certainly。 5.（2020·新课标II卷）The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. 【答案】beautiful 【解析】考查形容词。句意：美丽的长枝上覆盖着粉红色的花蕾，做成漂亮的装饰。修饰名词branches，用形容词形式。故填beautiful。 6.（2020·新课标II卷）I’m surely you’ll have a good time. 【答案】将surely改为sure 【解析】考查形容词。句意：我相信你会玩得很开心的。分析句子，此处be动词am后面需用形容词作表语。故将surely改为sure。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—形容词的单元汇编含答案
一、选择题 1．— President Xi said that we are, we will be. —That's really true, we can only live a better life by working hard. A．the hard-working; the luckier B．the more hard-working; the luckier C．more hard-working; luckier 2．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic 3．一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing? 一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway. A．lucky B．confident C．wrong D．crazy 4．The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________. A．much larger, more crowded B．much more, more crowdedly C．much larger, more crowdedly D．much more, more crowded 5．I looked at a few printers, and among them the one from China was ________ to use. A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest 6．We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful p erformances ______ . A．lively; live B．lively; alive C．alive; live D．alive; living 7．—Let’s go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen. —But it is _____________ of all the cinemas in Jinan. A．expensive B．more expensive C．most expensive D．the most expensive 8．A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape． A．30-minute B．30-minutes C．30 minute's D．30-minutes' 9．The sky in Zhengzhou these days is even , so we don’t have to wear the masks. A．more clearly B．more clearlier C．fresher D．more fresher 10．—What do you think of the TV series All is well? —Oh, I am so moved because I’ve never seen a_________ one before． A．better B．worse C．good D．bad 11．— What do you think of it? — Oh, I think it's that I have ever seen. A．one of most interesting movie B．one of the most interesting movie C．one of the most interesting movies D．one of most interesting movies 12．I can’t tell you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! It’s the ______ one I have ever seen. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
高中英语形容词和副词精讲
语法复习专题四——形容词和副词 备考建议： 1．从几年来收集到的题目中可以看出高考对形容词和副词的考查主要集中在以下两点： (1)形容词的比较级和最高级； (2)在具体语境中辨析形容词和副词语义。 另外，考查形容词作定语时的语序问题的试题也不少。 2．对于比较级的考查，淡化结构，注重深层语义。“比较”的意思并不是直接能从“结构”中看出来的，而是从语句的深层意义中挖掘出来的。 3．在加强考查词义辨析的题目中，高考不但加强了对语义的考查(而不仅仅是语法)，随着新教材词汇量的增大，而且注重对词汇扩展能力的考查。 要做好各类有关形容词和副词的试题应从这几方面去努力： 1．对单音节形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成、双音节和多音节的形容词及副词的比较级和最高级的构成，要加强记忆、找出其中规律；灵活掌握修饰比较级和最高级的副词和一些短语。 2．对某些副词的词义还需进一步认识，多数形容词在加-ly后，词义基本不变，而有些则不同，如：hard—hardly. 3．加强形容词、副词比较级考点的学习与应用，尤其是比较级在某些特定结构中的特殊含义，比较级及其修饰语的搭配和用法。巧记名词前多个形容词的排列顺序，形容词、副词等在不同语境下的辨析，要不断地提高分析试题的能力，克服思维定势，灵活运用所学的知识。 (1)加强对比较级和最高级表达法的学习，尤其是一些常见的句型，要做到张口能诵的程度。在理解上，不能留任何疑点。 (2)加强对形容词和副词的词义和用法的学习，要做到“词不离句，句不离义”。做题时，要结合语境，注意惯用法和固定搭配认真辨析从而做出最佳选择。 (3)判断句子成分，如果是作定语、表语等，一般是用形容词；如果是作状语、修饰谓语动词或形容词和副词，一般应用副词。但注意也有特殊情况，如形容词(短语)可作伴随或结果状语。 (4)分清句子结构，看看该句应该用原级、比较级还是最高级。 (5)注意特殊的含有形容词比较级的句型。 考点聚焦 1、形容词、副词的作用与位置 形容词是用来修饰名词的，常被放在名词前作定语，或放在系动词后面作表语。而副词则用来修饰形容词、动词，其他副词或者句子，一般位于形容词之前，动词之后或句子之首。以下属几种特殊情况，须牢记； （1）形容词短语作定语，定语后置。如：a language difficult to master （2）表语形容词（afraid、alike、alone、asleep、awake、alive等）作定语，定语后置。如a man alive。有些表身体健康状况的形容词如well、faint、ill只作表语。sick 既可作表语又可作定语，ill如作定语意为“bad”。 （3）用作定语，修饰由不定代词one、no、any、some和every构成的复合词如anything、something等时，通常后置。如：I have something important to tell you.
高考英语形容词与副词历年真题精华版
形容词与副词 2011年高考题 1.(2011全国卷,30) The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself. A.rather than B.other than C.more than D.better than 答案：B解析：考查副词短语的辨义。句意为“这张表格只能由你自己本人签字。”rather than 而不；other than除了，相当于but和except；more than不仅仅；better than比…多、好。 2.(2011全国卷II,12) It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is another to play it well yourself. A. quite B. very C. rather D. much 答案：A解析：考查程度副词的区别。句意为“欣赏好的音乐是一回事，但是亲自把它演奏好完全是另一回事。”表示“很，非常”时，very用来修饰形容词、副词或分词形容词，much 用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级、最高级，也可修饰形容词性的过去分词或描述性形容词的原级。quite和rather都可修饰名词，但rather多用于贬义。another指的是another thing，这个名词受quite的修饰。 3.(2011全国卷II,17)Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn't ask for a _______ boss. A. better B. good C. best D. still better 答案：A解析：考查比较级的否定用法。句意为“为Stevenson先生工作真好，我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。”否定词couldn't与better连用，表示“非常好”，等于最高级。still better 不能用于否定句中。 4.（2011上海春招,28）You’d be exposed to a lot ______ pollution if you moved to a town with pure water and air. A. more B. most C. less D. least 答案：C解析：考查形容词比较级的用法。句意为“如果我们搬到空气清新，水质纯净的小镇去，我们受到的污染将会少得多。”空格前的a lot修饰比较级more或less，根据后面的语意，选C。 5.(2011江苏卷,25）In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _________. A．special B．regional C．optional D．original 答案：C解析：考查形容词的辨义。句意为“在那所学校，英语是学生的必修课，而法语和俄语是选修课。”special特别的，，特意的；regional地区的，地方的；optional可选择的；original原始的，最初的。句中由but进行转折，由此可知法语和俄罗斯语不是必修课而是可以选修，所以正确答案为C。 6.(2011福建卷,30）Nowedays, there is a increase in children’s creativ ity, for they are greatly encouraged to drevelop their talents. A.sharp B.slight C.natural D.modest 答案：A解析：考查形容词的辨义。句意为“现在的孩子们在创造力上有很大的提高，因为他们被强烈地鼓励着去发展他们的天赋。”sharp明显的，急剧的；slight轻微的，稍稍的；natural自然的，天生的；.modest谦虚的，不过分的。 7.(2011安徽卷,31）_____, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. A. Hopefully B. Normally C. Thankfully D. Conveniently
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一、选择题 1．A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape． A．30-minute B．30-minutes C．30 minute's D．30-minutes' 2．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic 3．一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing? 一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway. A．lucky B．confident C．wrong D．crazy 4．The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________. A．much larger, more crowded B．much more, more crowdedly C．much larger, more crowdedly D．much more, more crowded 5．— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike? —By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 6．We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful performances ______ . A．lively; live B．lively; alive C．alive; live D．alive; living 7．I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A．younger B．older C．young D．old 8．- I’m very tired these days because of this exam. - Why not listen to music? It can make you ______. A．relaxed B．sad C．scared D．bored 9．It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________，an exercise book and so on． A．much smaller, testbook B．even smaller, textbook C．far smaller, comic book 10．—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday. —I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________. A．three days; three days’ time B．three days’; three days’ C．three-day; three days D．three days; three-day time 11．Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework. A．careful B．serious C．careless D．successful
2019高考英语一轮复习形容词与副词真题、模拟题汇编
2019年形容词与副词真题、模拟题汇编 真题汇编 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.(2019·全国卷I)It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been __________ (poor) studied; key：poorly，考查词性修饰关系→副词修饰动词 2.(2019·全国卷I)Scientists have responded by noting that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are__________ (high) than they actually are. key：higher, 考查形容词的比较级，可利用句中的标志词than确定使用比较级 （比较级） 3.(2019·全国卷II)Her years of hard work have ___ ___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year. （词性） finally. key：finally，考查词性修饰关系→副词修饰动词 4.(2019·全国卷II)But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's ___ ___ (wonder). key：wonderful，考查词性转化，系动词后+adj 表示特征、状态或属性等 5.(2019·全国卷III)On our way to the house，it was raining ___ ___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to there. （固定搭配） key：so 考查固定结构so...that...如此...以至 6.(2019·全国卷III)They also shared with us many ________(tradition)stories about Hawaii that were ___ ___ (huge)popular with tourists. key：traditional; hugely 考查词性转化，技巧：修饰关系adj + n; adv+adj
高中英语形容词和副词(高频汇总)上课讲义
高中英语形容词和副词(高频汇总)
精品文档 高考英语高频形容词和副词 1.immediate adj立即的，即刻的；立刻的，马上 2.clear adj 清楚的，清晰的 3.cautious adj小心翼翼的 4.vivid adj 生动的，逼真的 5.exactly adv1.确切地,精确地;完全地 2.恰好地,正好地 6.fortunately adv.幸运地 3. (用于答语)完全正确。（的确这样） 7.surprisingly adv令人惊讶的 8.hardly adv 几乎不 9.instead adv代替，相反 10. properly adv 适当地；正确地；恰当地 11. specially adv专门 12.reliable adj 可靠的，可信赖的 13.simply adv 简单地；仅仅，只不过 https://www.360docs.net/doc/d412735573.html,ly adv即，也就是 15.not nearly = far from = nowhere near远非，远远不，一点也不 16.patient adj耐心的；n 病人17.plain adj简单的，朴素的 18.familiar adj熟悉的; 19.lucky adj 幸运的 20.amazing adj令人惊异的， 21.accidentally adv 1. 偶然地;意外地 2. 附带地22.silent adj沉默的 23.calm adj平静的 24.secret adj 秘密的 25.otherwise adv 否则 26.meanwhile adv期间，同时 27.besides adv除…..以外还有 28.efficient adj高效的，有效的 29. flexible adj 灵活的 https://www.360docs.net/doc/d412735573.html,plex adj复杂的 awkward adj 尴尬的，笨拙的 clumsy complicated adj 难懂的，复杂的 31.smooth adj平稳的，光滑的，顺利的 32.regularly adv 定期的，有规律的 33.sensitive adj 敏感的，体贴的 34.honest adj诚实的 35.confident adj自信的 36.shy adj .1.害羞的，腼腆2.羞涩的 37.thoughtful adj 1. 深思的,沉思的 2. 富有思想的;经认真推敲的 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除
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（英语）初中英语形容词专项训练及答案及解析 一、初中英语形容词 1．Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is ______ and he has more friends. A. friendly B. more friendly C. the most friendly 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查形容词的比较等级。A、B、C三个选项分别是形容词friendly（友好的）原级、比较级和最高级。由题干“and he has more friends”可知汤姆更友好。句意：吉姆比汤姆学习努力，但汤姆更友好，而且他有更多朋友。故选B。 2．Tina is as ________ as her sister, Tara. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. the most outgoing 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜和她姐姐塔拉一样外向。as...as和…一样。中间用形容词原级，outgoing外向的，原级；more outgoing，比较级；the most outgoing，最高级，故选A。 【点评】考查形容词原级比较。注意as...as中间用形容词原级。 3．—Guess what? The university has accepted my application! —Wow! That's ________ new I've heard this year, Boris! Let's celebrate. A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——猜猜什么？那所大学已经接受我的申请了。——哇喔，那是今年我听到的最好的消息，Boris，让我们庆祝一下。A.一个更糟的，比较级；B.最糟的，最高级；C.一个更好的，比较级；D.最好的，最高级。因为大学接受申请了，所以是好消息，排除A、B。根据 I've heard this year，今年我听到的，可知是最高级，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记最高级结构，理解句意。 4．Linda is ___of the three girls, but she is the tallest. A. young B. Younger C. youngest D. the youngest 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：琳达是三个女孩中最小的，但是她是最高的。young年轻的，原级；younger更年轻的，比较级；the youngest最年轻的，最高级。根据three girls可知三者作比较，用最高级，形容词最高级前要加the，故答案选D。 【点评】考查形容词最高级，注意平时识记最高级的结构及最高级前加the。 5．I live next to a supermarket. It's ______for me to do some shopping. A. crowded B. valuable C. convenient D. awful
高考真题形容词和副词单句翻译(含译文)
形容词和副词 1 A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, especially if you are travelling at high speed. 2 I hate it when she calls me at work --- I’m always too busy to carry on a conversation with her. 3 Many businesses started up by college students have taken off thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation. 4 Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was formerly alive. 5 Little Tom sat amazed watching the monkey dancing in front of him. 6 Andy is content with the toy. It is the best he has ever got. 7 It was considerate of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried. 8 They gave money to the old people’s home either personally or through their companies. 9 The girl used to be shy, but is gradually getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself. 10 Body language can give away a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive. 11 Tom had to turn down the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy. 12 Peter will take up his post as the head of the t ravel agency at the end of next month. 13 Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will turn up sooner or later. 14 --- Dad, I don’t think Oliver the right sort of person for the job. --- I see. I’ll go right away and pay him off. 15 When the sports hero turned up at our party, he was welcomed with open arms. 16 How could you turn down such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months? 17 Raymond’s parents wanted him to have the best possible education. 18 With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as an efficient way of reaching target customers. 19 My good performance in the job interview left me optimistic about my future and about what I can do here. 20 What was so impressive about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed. 21 Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a tolerant smile and let him go. 22 The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and no t follow others blindly. 23 It’s our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, therefore, supply more jobs. 24 Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said sharply, ”Don’t be so mean,” pointing a finger of warning at her. 25 Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks break down in disasters. 26 In much of the animal world, night is the time set aside for sleep --- pure and simple. 27 Team leaders must ensure that all members get over their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes. 28 Briggs will take over as general manager when Mitchell retires. 29 My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has cut down. 30 I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to get away.
初中英语专题复习-形容词
初中英语专题复习七 Topic 1 形容词(adj.) 1.形容词即是表示人或物的特征、性质或状态，修饰名词或不定代词的词。（考点1） ①作定语，放在名词之前，不定代词之后（公式：adj.+n.） 但少数形容词只能作表语如：alone, afraid, asleep, awake, alive, well等 eg: I have something important to tell you. Don’t be afraid. ②作表语，放在系动词之后 eg: He looks happy. ③作宾语，放在宾语之后，常与make,leave,keep等动词连用。 eg: You must keepyour eyes closed. 2.形容词的名词化（考点2） 某些形容词放在定冠词后，变成名词，表示一类人。 常见的有good/bad, rich/poor,young/old, deaf/blind,black/white,living/dead等 eg:The young should be polite to the old.年轻人应该对老人有礼貌。 3） 顺序：限定词+数量形容词（序前，基后）+性状形+大小、长短、高低等形体+新旧+颜色+国籍+材料如：two round blue plastic plates两个圆形的蓝色塑料盘 4.名词变形容词的方法（记单词的方法）（考点4） ①后加y/ny：cloud-clody,sun-sunny ②后加ern：west-western, ③表称谓和表示时间的名词后加ly：friend-friendly ④表物质的名词，后加en/y：wood-wooden, salt-salty ⑤表抽象意义的名词后加ful/y/less：care-careful/careless, luck-lucky, ⑥表示大州与国家的名词后加n：Aisa-Aisan 6.形容词比较级的变化（考点5） ①一般情况下，直接加er/est; 如young-younger-youngest ②以不发音的字母e结尾，后加r/st; 如wide-wider-widest ③以元音字母+辅音字母结尾的，先双写这个辅音字母再加er/est 如big-bigger-biggest, thin-thinner-thinnest,red-redder-reddest 1
高考真题汇编(形容词和副词 )
高考真题汇编(形容词和副词) 一、2019年高考真题 1.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise. A. casual B. regular C. flexible D. tight 【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：不像传统的体育锻炼，有app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。A. casual偶然的，随便的；B. regular定期的，有规律的；C. flexible灵活的；D. tight紧的，密封的。故选C。 2.It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. 【答案】poorly【解析】考查副词用法。根据句意和结构分析可知，此处用副词poorly修饰谓语动词has been studied，意为“研究很少”。故填poorly。 3.Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year. 【答案】finally【解析】考查副词用法。根据空格所处位置可知，此处应用副词形式作状语，修饰谓语动词have been acknowledged，意为“最终得以认可”，故填finally。 4.On our way to the house，it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. 【答案】so【解析】考查副词。句意：在我们去那座房子的路上，雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。“so…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填so。 二、2018年高考真题 1.Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff. A. keen B. reluctant C. anxious D. ready 【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：尽管旅馆服务不好，经理还不愿投入为员工提供足够的培训。A. keen敏锐的；B. reluctant不情愿的；C. anxious渴望的；D. ready 准备好的。故选B。
高考英语重点语法形容词和副词
2017高考英语重点语法： 高考英语常考语法总结——形容词和副词形容词、副词是每年高考必考点之一，近几年语境综合化程度越来越高，难度加大。高考热点有：形容词、副词词义辨析;原级、比较级、最高级的使用;倍数的表达方法;比较等级的修饰语;多个形容词的排列顺序;常见形容词、副词的惯用法等。 关于形容词与副词这一考点，主要考查以下几个方面： 1. 考查形容词和副词的基本用法 形容词在句中一般作定语、表语、补语，而副词在句中主要作状语。 2. 考查形容词作定语的后置规律 形容词作定语一般位于所修饰的名词前，但下列三种情况形容词要后置： ①形容词短语作定语时;②表语形容词作定语时;③修饰复合不定代词时。 3. 考查多个形容词作定语的排序 多个形容词修饰名词时，其排序规律是：(限定词+程度副词+) 描绘+大小(长短、高低)+形状+年龄(新旧)+颜色+国籍或产地+物质材料+类别或用途+名词。 4. 考查副词在句中的位置规律 副词修饰形容词或其它副词时，一般位于被修饰词的前面，但enough却要放在被修饰的形容词或副词的后面。 5. 考查–ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别 -ed形容词，通常说明人，意为“(某人)感到……”;-ing形容词通常说明事物，意为“(某事物)令人……”或“令人……的(事物)”。 6. 考查两种不同形式的副词的用法差异 即考查与形容词同形的副词与形容词后加ly构成的副词的区别。 7. 考查形容词和副词的比较等级。 8. 考查比较等级的修饰语。 考点1：在具体的语境中辨析形容词与副词的语义 从复现的频率来看，此点是高考对形容词、副词考查的第一大热点。解答此类题关键是要分析具体的语境，结合基本词义、搭配等来选择正确的答案。
【英语】初中英语形容词专题训练答案及解析
【英语】初中英语形容词专题训练答案及解析 一、初中英语形容词 1．—Bob is a smart boss! —Yes, so he is. He knows how to cut the cost of the project. And he always does the work with ______ money and ______ people. A. less; less B. fewer; less C. less; fewer 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：－鲍勃是一位聪明的老板！－是啊，他确实是。他知道怎样削减项目开支。而且他总用较少的钱和较少的人做事。Less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词。Money是不可数名词，people是可数名词的复数。故选C。 【点评】此题考查形容词比较级的用法。 2．To make rivers than before, everybody is supposed to protect them. A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：要使河流比以前更干净，每个人应该去保护它们。根据比较词than，可知此处用比较级结构，根据 everybody is supposed to protect them，可知是为了河流更干净，故选D。 【点评】此题考查形容词比较级。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。 3．—Diana. I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them? —Don't worry. It's to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them. A. rude B. exciting C. perfect D. natural 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——戴安娜。我很快就忘了新词。我怎么能记住它们？——别担心。忘记新词是很自然的！我建议你读读单词，并尽量使用它们。A 粗鲁；B 令人兴奋的；C 完美的；D 自然的。根据题干中的语句 to forget new words可知，这是很自然的事情，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意辨别每个形容词的词义，根据题目意思选择正确的单词。 4．—Frank has changed a lot, hasn't he? —Yes. He is much because he exercises every day.． A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——弗兰克改变了很多，不是吗？——是的。他更强壮了，因为他每天都锻炼。根据because he exercises every day，可知他更强壮了。句中的much修饰形容词比较级，加强语气．因此用strong的比较级stronger。故选B。 【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级。注意much修饰形容词的比较级。