高考英语专题复习(命题规律探究+题组分层精练)专题六 情态动词和虚拟语气课件
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高考英语大二轮复习 第一部分 语篇填空和短文改错 6 情态动词和虚拟语气课件
情态动词实义动词原形中的实义动词原形与前面的动词重复时可省略所以它们后面的实义动词有时不是谓语而是全句的目的状语
专题六 情态动词和虚拟 语气
-2-
语篇填空
短文改错
经典例题
1.After all,we have done what we should to support(support) “The Hope Project”. 2.As a teacher,I should help my students as much as I can to ensure(ensure) their mental and physical development.
表示命令、建议、要求等词相关 的名词性从句的谓语用 “should+动词原形”,其中 should 可以省略。这些词 有:insist,order,suggest,advise,rec ommend,request,require,ask,dem and...
to use.
-13-
语篇填空
短文改错
-9-
语篇ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ空
短文改错
经典例题
18.It’s high time that we studied/should study(study) harder at our lessons as the exam is around the corner. 19.She talks about Rome as if she had been (be)
看到惯用句式标志词 as if,would rather,wish,if only,it’s time 等, 要特别注意从句中的谓语形式, 根据各自的规则分别进行改错。
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Ⅰ.单句填空 1.Without his wartime experiences,Hemingway wouldn’t have written(write) his famous novel A Farewell to Arms. 2.Jack is more of a talker than a doer.It’s high time that he did/should do(do) something instead of just talking. 3.If I had seen (see) it with my own eyes,I wouldn’t have believed it. 4.Thanks for your pulling me back in time,otherwise I would have been hit(hit) by the car. 5.As a student,I should remember as many English words as I can to enlarge(enlarge) my vocabulary.
专题六 情态动词和虚拟 语气
-2-
语篇填空
短文改错
经典例题
1.After all,we have done what we should to support(support) “The Hope Project”. 2.As a teacher,I should help my students as much as I can to ensure(ensure) their mental and physical development.
表示命令、建议、要求等词相关 的名词性从句的谓语用 “should+动词原形”,其中 should 可以省略。这些词 有:insist,order,suggest,advise,rec ommend,request,require,ask,dem and...
to use.
-13-
语篇填空
短文改错
-9-
语篇ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ空
短文改错
经典例题
18.It’s high time that we studied/should study(study) harder at our lessons as the exam is around the corner. 19.She talks about Rome as if she had been (be)
看到惯用句式标志词 as if,would rather,wish,if only,it’s time 等, 要特别注意从句中的谓语形式, 根据各自的规则分别进行改错。
-14-
Ⅰ.单句填空 1.Without his wartime experiences,Hemingway wouldn’t have written(write) his famous novel A Farewell to Arms. 2.Jack is more of a talker than a doer.It’s high time that he did/should do(do) something instead of just talking. 3.If I had seen (see) it with my own eyes,I wouldn’t have believed it. 4.Thanks for your pulling me back in time,otherwise I would have been hit(hit) by the car. 5.As a student,I should remember as many English words as I can to enlarge(enlarge) my vocabulary.
高考英语总复习 2-1-6第六章情态动词和虚拟语气课件(江苏专用)
•【例21】 She ________ tell the boss because she doesn't want to make trouble. •A．doesn't dare to B．not dare •C．daren't to D．dares not to •答案 A
•7．shall •(1)用于疑问句中征求意见，主语是第一、三人称。 •【例22】 Let's go shopping, ________ we? •A．don't B．will C．shall D．mustn't •答案 C •【例23】 Professor Smith, many students want to see you.________ they wait here or outside? •A．Do B．Will C．Shall D．Would •答案 C •(2)用于陈述句中表示说话人的允诺、告诫、威胁、命令 等，主语多为第二、三人称。
•8．will / would •(1)用于征求意见，主语是第二人称。 •【例26】 —________ you be here when we get back? •—Surely. •A．Shall B．Will C．Do D．Mustn't •答案 B •(2)表“意志、意愿”，用于各种人称。主语若为 无 生 命 的 东 西 ， won't 不 表 意 愿 ， 而 是 “ 就 是 不„„”之意。
•【 例 15】 You can't imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ________ be so rude to a lady. •A．might B．need C．should D．would •答案 C •【例16】 If you ________ have any difficulty in getting spare parts, ring this number. •A．ought to B．should •C．will D．would •答案 B
高考英语专题复习：虚拟语气课件
条件从句中的谓语动词
主句中的谓语动词
had done
would/could/should/might have done
2、与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句
Jack: Rose, thank you for your company. If you didn’t keep me company, my life would be dull. Rose: If there weren’t your love, I wouldn’t know how to deal with the present situation.
5、倒装虚拟条件句 If there weren’t your love, I wouldn’t know how to deal with the present situation.
Were there not your love, I wouldn’t know how to deal with the present situation.
主句中谓语动词
would have done would do would do would do would …
1. Sorry, I am too busy now, if I__D___ time, I would certainly go
for an outing with you. A. have had B. had had
条件从句中的谓语动词
主句中的谓语动词
did/were
would/could/should/might do
3 3、与将来事实可能相反的虚拟条件句
Jack: Rose, if I should be alive, I would love you forever. Rose: If you were to live, we would stay together happily. Jack: If we had a chance to get married, we would enjoy our life to the fullest.
高考情态动词和虚拟语气专项复习PPT课件
7．may 与might (1)“may/might as well＋动词原形”意为“最好，满可以， 倒不如”。
You may/might as well do it at once. 你最好马上就做这件事。
We may/might as well stay where we are. 我们留在现在的地方倒也不错。 注意：may well 主要用于加强推测的语气，表示具有较大 的可能性。 It may well be true. 那很可能是真的。 （2）may 表“祝愿” May you succeed!
(2008·北京卷)John promised his doctor he would not smoke，
and he never smoked ever since.
约翰答应医生不再吸烟了，并且从那时起他再也不吸烟了。 I have told him again and again to stop smoking，but he won’t listen. 我一再告诉他戒烟，但是他就是不听。
(3)may 作“可以”讲时，其否定式常用“mustn’t” 表 示 “ 禁 止 ” ； must 作 “ 必 须 ” 讲 时 ， 其 否 定 式是 “needn’t”，表示“不必”。
—May I use your car? —No，you mustn’t.(委婉的拒绝可用：Sorry，but I am using it now.或You’d better not.等) —Must I work out the problem tonight? —No，you needn’t.
5．can 和could 的用法 （1）表示允许或请求 Can /Could you lend me a hand? 你能帮我下吗？ (2) 表示惊讶，常用在否定句和疑问句中。 How could you do such a silly thing? 你怎么能做那样的蠢事呢？