(完整版)2018届高考英语考点完全点题文档：10名词性从句

名词性从句 1．________ she was invited to the ball made her very happy. 2．Children should be reminded of ________ they should do in public places. 3．He kept yawning in class this morning. That was__ he stayed up late watching the basketball game last night. 4．Dick enjoys painting but he knows the fact ________ he doesn't have what it takes to be a professional. 5．Every time we stay together, ________ I hear from him is always inspiring stories. 6．I couldn't imagine ________ difficult it was for those badly injured victims to make it to the hospital. 7．Success partially depends on ________ you have the patience to do simple things perfectly. 8．I lost my cell phone yesterday. Can you tell me ________ I can buy one? 9．We agreed to accept ________ they thought was the best tourist guide. 10．It never occurred to me ________ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. 11．The discussion is not meaningful at all ________ we should devote all of our time to study. 12．________the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. 13．As many as seven courses are provided, and they are free to choose ________ suits them best. 14．Nobody believed her reason for being absent from the meeting ________ she had to meet her uncle at the airport. 15．The Great Wall leaves visitors a puzzle ________ ancient Chinese people managed to build it without modern tools. 16．The word “media” basically refers to ________ we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radio and television. 17．That's ________ he didn't attend the meeting. 18．She will give ________ needs help a warm support. 19．________ will win the match is still unknown. 20．What the doctors really doubt is ________ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. 21．________ he referred to in his article was often discussed by many people. 22．This is ________ our problem lies. 23．You didn't pass the exam. I think it is ________ you are careless. 24．The reason for his absence yesterday was ________ he did have something to do. 25．________ is well known to everyone, I should say, is that a man becomes learned by asking questions. 26．She wondered ________ she ought to let the children know about it. 27．We are so sorry for that. We'll try to determine exactly ________ went wrong that evening. 28．The fact has worried many scientists ________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. 29．Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565. 30．He has solved the problem ________ the TV was out of order. 二、改正下列句子中的错误(每句只有1处错误)。 1．The fact when he had not said anything surprised me. 2．That the fat boy need is much more practice. 3．The doubt is whom has got away with the document. 4．David couldn't control his car was obvious. 5．I want to know who book it is, but no one seems to know. 6．The reason why she doesn't like me is I make her angry. 7．I have been worrying about if I have hurt Mary's heart. 8．This surprised us very much that Tom should have left without a word. 9．Who knows the truth will tell you about it. 10．He told me that he had two sons and they both had gone to college. 11．If John is an artist is unknown. 12．They want to make it clear to the public which they do an important task. 13．Life is like a tale. Which matters is not how long it is, but how good it is. 14．It's no longer a question now that man can land on the moon. 15．The real reason why I don't have a hobby is because I don't have time.

名词性从句(一) 名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种。 引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类： 连词：that, whether, if (在从句中均不充当任何成分)。 连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, which, whichever。 连接副词：when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however等。 注意：that在从句中不作任何成分，在主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中也不能省略，在引导宾语从句时，第一个宾语从句中的that可以省略；whether和if意为“是否”，在宾语从句中可以互换使用(注介词后面的宾语从句只能用whether引导)，但在其他名词性从句中只能用whether。从句均用陈述语序。 一、主语从句 1．主语从句：在复合句中充当主语成分的从句。 That he passed the driving test made us very happy. Who will take over the company has not been decided yet. 2．为了防止一些句子头重脚轻，通常用it作形式主语。 用it作形式主语的常用句型 It is a fact (a shame, a pity, good news...) that... It is true (certain, clear...) that... It is said (reported, believed...) that... It＋occurs/matters等不及物动词＋that从句 It is certain that you will pass the college entrance exam. It is a pity that I missed the party held last night. It is reported that the accident was caused by carelessness. It had never occurred to him that he might be falling in love with her. 二、宾语从句 1．宾语从句：在复合句中充当宾语成分的从句。分为及物动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句，形容词后的宾语从句。 Do you know who has got the first prize? We are talking about whether we admit students into our club. I am sure I will pass the exam. 2．it作形式宾语，常用的动词有：find, make, feel, think, consider等。 I find it necessary that we do some reading every day. 3．有些动词不能直接跟宾语从句，需要借助形式宾语it。有like, dislike, hate, love, enjoy, appreciate等。 I hate it when people speak with their mouths full. I would appreciate it if you could stay for lunch. 4．在suggest, demand, insist, order, wish 等动词后的宾语从句中， 谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即 (should＋)动词原形She suggested that we (should) not go there for holiday. 一、在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)。 1．[2016·北京高考]The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ________ one can be entirely free from dust. 2．[2016·陕西九校联考]________ he considered a great proposal was turned down by the boss at the meeting. 3．[2015·北京高考]I truly believe ________beauty comes from within. 4．[2014·重庆高考]—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?