中西方礼仪差异--英文
中西方礼节的差异英语作文120词
中西方礼节的差异英语作文120词全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hey guys, do you know there are some differences between Chinese and Western etiquette? Let me tell you about them!First of all, in China, we usually greet each other by bowing or nodding our heads. But in Western countries, people greet each other by shaking hands or even hugging. It's pretty cool to see how people from different places have different ways of saying hello, right?Another difference is the way we eat. In China, it's polite to slurp your noodles because it shows that you're enjoying your meal. But in Western countries, it's considered rude to make noise while eating. So remember to eat quietly when you're in a Western restaurant!Also, in China, it's common to give and receive gifts with both hands as a sign of respect. But in Western countries, it's okay to give and receive gifts with just one hand. Isn't that interesting?Lastly, let's talk about saying thank you. In China, it's polite to say thank you after receiving a compliment. But in Western countries, people might just say "you're welcome" or "no problem" instead of thank you. It's funny how there are such small differences in etiquette, right?In conclusion, it's important to be aware of the differences in etiquette between Chinese and Western cultures. By understanding and respecting each other's customs, we can all get along better and appreciate the diversity in the world. Thanks for listening, guys!篇2Oh, hi there! Today I want to talk about the differences between Chinese and Western etiquette. It's super interesting to see how different countries have different ways of showing respect and manners.First of all, let's talk about greetings. In China, it's common to bow or nod your head as a way of showing respect. But in Western countries, people usually shake hands or give a hug when they meet each other. It's so cool how different cultures have their own unique ways of greeting each other, right?Next, let's talk about dining etiquette. In China, it's polite to slurp your noodles because it shows that you're enjoying the meal. But in Western countries, slurping can be considered rude. Also, in China, it's polite to leave a little bit of food on your plate to show that you're full. But in Western countries, it's actually rude to not finish your food because it can be seen as wasteful. Isn't that super interesting?Another difference is in the way people address each other. In China, it's common to address someone by their title and last name, like "Mr. Zhang" or "Madam Li". But in Western countries, people usually use first names when they're talking to someone, even if they're in a higher position. It's so cool to see how different cultures have different ways of showing respect, right?In conclusion, it's super cool to learn about the differences between Chinese and Western etiquette. It just shows that even though we may do things differently, we can still show respect and manners in our own unique ways. Let's all remember to be polite and respectful no matter where we are from!篇3Title: The Differences Between Western and Chinese EtiquetteHey guys, today I want to talk about the differences between Western and Chinese etiquette. Etiquette is basically just knowing how to act in different situations, like at the dinner table or when meeting someone for the first time.First off, let's talk about greetings. In Western countries, people usually greet each other by shaking hands and saying "hello” or "nice to meet you". In China, people often greet each other with a bow or a nod of the head. It's also common to address someone by their last name followed by their first name in China, while in Western countries, people usually just use their first name.Next, let's talk about dining etiquette. In the West, it's polite to keep your hands above the table while eating and to use a knife and fork for most foods. In China, it's considered good manners to use chopsticks and to slurp your noodles to show that you're enjoying your meal.When it comes to gift-giving, Westerners usually give gifts for special occasions like birthdays or holidays. In China, it's more common to give gifts as a way to show respect or gratitude, like when visiting someone's home.Overall, the differences between Western and Chinese etiquette come down to different cultural norms and traditions.It's important to be aware of these differences and show respect for other cultures when interacting with people from different countries. So next time you meet someone from a different culture, remember to be open-minded and understanding of their customs and traditions.篇4Hey guys, do you know that there are some differences between Chinese and Western etiquette? Let me tell you all about it!First of all, let's talk about greetings. In China, we usually greet people by nodding or giving a slight bow. But in Western countries, they like to shake hands. And do you know that in some Western countries, they even give a hug or a kiss on the cheek as a greeting? How cool is that!Next, let's talk about table manners. In China, we like to use chopsticks to eat our food. But in Western countries, they use forks and knives. Also, in China, it's polite to slurp your noodles, but in Western countries, it's considered rude to make noise while eating. So keep that in mind next time you're at the dinner table!Lastly, let's talk about showing respect. In China, it's important to address people by their title and last name, like "Mr." or "Mrs." But in Western countries, people usually just call each other by their first names. Also, in China, we like to pour tea for our elders as a sign of respect. But in Western countries, they might find it strange if you try to pour their drink for them.So, there you have it, guys! Those are some of the differences between Chinese and Western etiquette. It's important to be respectful of other people's customs and traditions, no matter where they come from. Thanks for listening, and have a great day!篇5Oh my goodness! Do we really need to write a 2000-word essay on the differences between Chinese and Western etiquette? That sounds like a super long essay! But don't worry, I can totally do it!So, like, when we talk about Chinese and Western etiquette, there are actually quite a few differences. Like, in China, it's super important to show respect to older people by addressing them with special titles like "uncle" or "auntie." But in Westerncountries, people usually just use their first names, which is like super chill and casual.And like, in China, it's considered rude to finish all the food on your plate because it might give the impression that you weren't given enough. But in Western countries, it's totally cool to clean your plate because it shows that you enjoyed your meal.Oh, and in China, it's super important to give gifts with two hands and never open them in front of the person who gave it to you. But in Western countries, people usually just rip open their gifts right away and it's totally normal.There are also differences in things like greetings, body language, and even how to act at the dinner table. It's so interesting to see how different cultures have their own unique ways of showing respect and politeness.So yeah, even though Chinese and Western etiquette might be different, it's super cool to learn about them and respect each other's customs. Let's all try to be polite and respectful in our own special ways!篇6Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about the differences between Chinese and Western etiquette. It's really interesting to see how people in different countries have different ways of showing respect and manners. Let me tell you more about it!First of all, let's talk about greetings. In China, we usually greet each other by bowing or shaking hands. But in Western countries, people often greet each other with a hug or a kiss on the cheek. It's so cool to see how people have different ways of saying hello!Next, let's talk about dining etiquette. In China, it's polite to slurp your noodles or soup because it shows that you enjoy the food. But in Western countries, slurping is considered rude and you should eat quietly. Also, in China, it's common to leave a little bit of food on your plate to show that you are full. But in Western countries, it's polite to finish everything on your plate.Another difference is in gift-giving. In China, when you receive a gift, it's polite to refuse it a few times before accepting it. But in Western countries, it's polite to accept the gift right away and show your gratitude. It's so interesting to see how customs can vary in different cultures!Overall, it's important to be respectful and considerate of other people's customs and traditions. Whether you're in Chinaor a Western country, it's always nice to show good manners and respect. I hope you learned something new about the differences between Chinese and Western etiquette. Thank you for listening!篇7Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about the differences between Chinese and Western etiquette. Etiquette is like manners, it's how we behave in different situations.In China, we have some special etiquette that is different from Western countries. For example, in China, we have to show respect to our elders by bowing or nodding our heads. But in Western countries, they may just say "hello" or "hi" to their elders. Also, in China, it's polite to pour tea for others before ourselves, while in Western countries, everyone pours their own drinks.Another difference is in the way we greet each other. In China, we say "ni hao" which means "hello" in English. But in Western countries, they may say "hi" or "how are you?" In China, it's not common to hug or kiss when greeting each other, but in Western countries, it's more common to hug or kiss when meeting friends or family.When it comes to dining etiquette, there are also differences. In China, it's polite to leave some food on your plate to show thatyou are full, but in Western countries, it's polite to clean your plate to show that you enjoyed the meal. In China, we use chopsticks to eat, while in Western countries, they use a knife and fork.So, as you can see, there are many differences between Chinese and Western etiquette. It's important to learn about these differences so we can show respect and understanding to people from different cultures. Let's all try to be polite and respectful in our interactions with others! Thank you for listening!篇8Hey guys, today I want to talk about the differences between Chinese and Western etiquette. Etiquette is like rules for how to behave politely in different cultures. It’s super important to know about it if you want to make a good impression on people from different countries.In China, there are a lot of rules about showing respect to others, especially to older people. You have to bow or nod your head as a sign of respect. And when someone gives you a gift, you have to open it later so you don’t seem greedy. Also, whenyou’re eating, y ou should wait for the oldest person at the table to start before you begin.In Western countries like the US or UK, the rules are a bit different. People shake hands when they meet for the first time, instead of bowing. And it’s totally okay to open a gift right when you get it! But one thing that’s the same is that you should always say “thank you” when someone gives you something.One big difference is how people communicate. In China, it’s common to interrupt someone while they’re talking to sho w you’re interested. But in Western countries, it’s better to wait until the other person finishes speaking before you say anything.So, guys, it’s really important to learn about different etiquette rules if you’re going to travel or meet people from other countries. It shows that you respect their culture and want to make a good impression. Let’s all be polite and kind to each other, no matter where we come from!篇9Hi guys! Today I want to talk about the differences between Chinese and Western etiquette. It's super interesting to see howpeople from different cultures show respect and manners in different ways.Let's start with greetings. In China, when we meet someone for the first time, we often say "" (nǐ hǎo) which means "hello". We also give a little bow as a sign of respect. But in Western countries, people usually shake hands and say "hello" or "nice to meet you". It's cool to see the different ways people greet each other, right?Next, let's talk about eating manners. In China, we use chopsticks to eat rice and noodles. We also slurp our noodles to show that the food is delicious. But in Western countries, people use forks and knives to eat. They also try to eat quietly and not make too much noise. It's funny how we have different ways of enjoying our food!Lastly, let's talk about saying thank you. In China, when someone gives us a gift, we often refuse it at first as a sign of politeness. But in Western countries, people usually accept the gift right away and say "thank you". It's interesting to see how different cultures show gratitude in different ways.Overall, it's important to respect and appreciate the differences in etiquette between Chinese and Western cultures. It's what makes the world such a diverse and interesting place!Let's learn from each other and celebrate our cultural differences. Bye for now, guys!篇10Oh! Hello everyone! Today, I want to talk about the differences between Chinese and Western etiquette.In China, it's important to show respect to the elders by addressing them with proper titles like "Auntie" or "Uncle". We also bow slightly when meeting someone for the first time as a sign of respect. On the other hand, in Western culture, people usually shake hands when they meet for the first time. It's also common to say "please" and "thank you" in Western countries to show manners and politeness.Another big difference is the way people eat. In China, it's considered rude to finish all the food on your plate because it might make the host feel like they didn't provide enough food. But in Western culture, it's seen as rude to leave food on your plate because it might make the host think you didn't enjoy the meal.In China, it's common to take off your shoes before entering someone's home as a sign of respect. But in Western countries, it's more common to keep your shoes on inside the house.Overall, both Chinese and Western cultures have their own unique customs and traditions when it comes to etiquette. It's important to be aware of these differences and show respect to others regardless of where they come from.That's all for today! Bye-bye!。
中西方餐桌礼仪差异 九年级英语作文
中西方餐桌礼仪差异九年级英语作文全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Differences in Table Manners Between East and WestHello everyone! Today, I want to talk about something interesting—differences in table manners between East and West. Table manners are the way we behave while eating, and they can vary a lot from one culture to another. Let's explore some of these differences!In Western countries, it is common to eat with a knife, fork, and spoon. Each person has their own set of utensils, and they use them to eat their food. It's important to hold the knife in the right hand and the fork in the left hand. When eating, they cut their food into small pieces and then eat it with the fork. Also, it is polite to keep your elbows off the table while eating.In China and many other East Asian countries, we use chopsticks to eat. Chopsticks are thin, long sticks that are usually made of wood or bamboo. We hold one chopstick in each hand and use them to pick up food. It takes some practice to use them properly, but once you get the hang of it, it's really fun! InChinese culture, it is considered impolite to stab food with chopsticks or point them at others while eating.Another difference is the way we drink during meals. In the West, it is common to drink from a glass or cup, and it's okay to take small sips while eating. However, in China, we usually drink from small bowls or cups and we take big gulps of soup or tea. It is also polite to refill other people's cups when they are empty as a sign of respect and generosity.One more interesting difference is the way we express our appreciation for the food. In Western culture, it is polite to say "please" and "thank you" to the host or the person who prepared the meal. You can say things like "Please pass the salt" or "Thank you for the delicious meal." In Chinese culture, we often say "吃饭了" (chī fàn le), which mea ns "Let's eat" before we start our meal. We also use phrases like "好吃" (hǎo chī), which means "delicious," to show our appreciation.Remember, it's important to respect and understand different cultures, including their table manners. When we visit someone from a different culture or have guests from another country, it's a good idea to learn a little about their customs and try to follow them. By doing this, we can show that we are respectful and open-minded individuals.In conclusion, table manners can vary greatly between East and West. Whether it's the utensils we use, the way we drink, or how we express appreciation, these differences reflect the unique traditions and customs of each culture. So let's embrace diversity and enjoy the delicious food from all around the world!I hope you enjoyed learning about the differences in table manners between East and West. Have a great day, everyone!篇2Differences in Table Manners Between China and the WestHello everyone! Today, I want to tell you about the differences in table manners between China and the West. Table manners are important because they show respect to others and make dining a pleasant experience for everyone. Let's explore some interesting differences!In China, it is polite to slurp your noodles while eating. It may seem strange to some people, but it's a way of showing that you are enjoying the meal. In the West, however, it is considered impolite to make noise while eating. So, if you are visiting a Western country, remember to eat quietly.Another difference is the use of chopsticks and forks. In China, we use chopsticks to eat most of our meals. Chopsticks are held in one hand and used to pick up food. However, in the West, people usually use forks and knives. They hold the fork in their left hand and the knife in their right hand to cut the food. Then, they switch the fork to their right hand to eat. It's interesting how different tools can be used for the same purpose!When it comes to seating arrangements, there's a difference too. In China, the host usually sits facing the door as a sign of respect to the guests. The most honored guest is seated on the host's right side. In the West, there are no strict rules about seating arrangements. People usually choose their seats freely, and the host can sit anywhere. It's nice to know these differences so we can be respectful when we have guests from different cultures.One more difference is the way we offer and receive food. In China, it is polite to offer food to others before serving yourself. We often say "请吃" (qǐng chī), which means "please eat," as a way of showing politeness. On the other hand, in the West, it is common for people to serve themselves first and then offer foodto others. It's important to be aware of these customs to avoid any misunderstandings.Lastly, let's talk about the use of utensils during the meal. In China, it is common to use chopsticks for everything, including picking up rice. It may take some practice to master the art of using chopsticks, but it's a fun skill to learn. In the West, forks and knives are used for cutting and eating food. They also use spoons for soup or desserts. It's interesting how different cultures have their own unique ways of enjoying a meal!In conclusion, there are many differences in table manners between China and the West. From how we eat noodles to the use of utensils and seating arrangements, each culture has its own customs and traditions. By being aware of these differences, we can show respect and have a better understanding of each other's cultures. So, let's embrace diversity and enjoy our meals together, no matter where we are from!I hope you enjoyed learning about the differences in table manners between China and the West. Remember, it's always good to be respectful and open-minded when it comes to different customs. Happy dining!篇3中西方餐桌礼仪差异大家好！我是小明，今天我想和大家分享一下中西方餐桌礼仪的差异。
中西方餐桌礼仪的差异英语作文
中西方餐桌礼仪的差异英语作文英文回答：Table manners, the set of rules governing the properway to behave at the dining table, vary widely between Western and Eastern cultures. While some basic principles, such as using utensils to eat and avoiding talking withyour mouth full, are shared across both traditions, there are also numerous subtle differences that can be confusingto navigate for those unfamiliar with a particularculture's dining etiquette.One of the most noticeable differences between Western and Eastern table manners is the way that utensils are used. In Western cultures, it is considered proper to hold thefork in the left hand and the knife in the right hand, andto cut food with the knife before spearing it with the fork. In Eastern cultures, on the other hand, chopsticks are typically used for both eating and cutting food. Chopsticks should be held between the thumb and index finger, andshould not be crossed over each other.Another difference between Western and Eastern table manners is the way that rice is eaten. In Western cultures, it is considered acceptable to use a fork to eat rice, while in Eastern cultures, rice is typically eaten with chopsticks. When eating rice with chopsticks, it is important to hold the bowl close to your mouth and to scoop the rice into your mouth with the chopsticks.There are also differences between Western and Eastern table manners with regard to the way that food is shared. In Western cultures, it is considered acceptable to share food by passing dishes around the table. In Eastern cultures, on the other hand, it is considered more polite to serve individual portions of food to each guest.Finally, there are differences between Western and Eastern table manners with regard to the way that the table is set. In Western cultures, it is customary to set the table with a plate, a fork, a knife, a spoon, and a glass. In Eastern cultures, on the other hand, the table istypically set with a bowl, a pair of chopsticks, a spoon, and a teacup.These are just a few of the many differences between Western and Eastern table manners. By understanding these differences, you can avoid making any embarrassing faux pas the next time you dine with someone from a different culture.中文回答：餐桌礼仪的差异。
中外礼仪差异（Etiquette...
中外礼仪差异（Etiquette differences between China and foreigncountries）Communicative language differences(beginning)1. Appellation terms, in Chinese, only those who are familiar with each other can only call their names". But in the west, "first name" is much broader than in chinese. In the west, "Sir" and "madam" are often used to address strangers who do not know their names. Women who are in their teens or twenties can be called "Miss", and married women can be called "Lady" or "madam". Among family members, regardless of pecking order, and can be called each other names or nicknames. At home, you can call your father and mother directly. For all male elders can be called "Uncle", for all the female elders can be called "aunt"". It is not in our Chinese, must distinguish degress, young and old relationship, otherwise it will be considered rude. AddressingBoth western and Chinese people have two kinds of and personal names---a surnameA given name. But the order and are the use of these names in the two languagesSomewhat different. In Chinese, the surname comes first and then the given nameAnd people like add "small" before their family name. Such as "Xiao Wang" and "Xiao Zheng"","Xiao Li" and "Xiao Xu" and so on.. While Westerners names are written and spoken withThe given name first and the family name last. So John Smith's family name is Smith, not John. In a formal setting, address men as "Mister" (abbreviated as "Mr")"," married, women, as "Misses" (abbreviated as "Mrs."), and unmarried women as"Miss "(abbreviated as" Ms. "). These days many women prefer to be addressed usingThe abbreviations "Ms." or "M.", pronounced "Miz". If the person has an M.D. orPh.D., they will often be addressed as "Doctor" (abbreviated as "Dr."). FacultyAre addressed as "Professor" (abbreviated as "Prof.").In an informal situation,Westerners will introduce each other by first name, without titles, and occasionally by just the last name. If you are introduced to somebody by first name, you can address him or her by first name the next time you meet. The only exception would be for someone who holds an important position, such as the university president or provost. Unless they tell you otherwise faculty should be addressedUsing their title and last name (e.g., "Professor Smith"). Whenin doubt, use the formal manner of address, since it is better to err on the formality. side ofIt is also appropriate to ask how they prefer to be should addressed. ChildrenAlways address adults in the formal fashion, using their title and last name.Another difference is about the form of addressing. From the viewpoint of sociolinguistics, forms of addressing can serve as an indication of the relationship of power and solidarity in the society. In calling their superiors or elders, the中国人习惯了不可逆的或不对称的寻址，换句话说。
中国和英国礼仪差异英语作文
The礼仪Differences between China and theUnited KingdomThe world is a mosaic of diverse cultures, each withits unique traditions and etiquette. Among these, the differences in social behavior and protocol between China and the United Kingdom are particularly noteworthy. This essay explores the key distinctions in the two countries' etiquette, focusing on greetings, dining customs, and gift-giving practices.Firstly, greetings in China and the UK differ significantly. In China, greetings are often warm and personal, with handshakes and sometimes hugs or bows, depending on the closeness of the relationship. Verbal greetings often include inquiries about health and family, reflecting the importance of personal connections and mutual concern. In contrast, British greetings tend to be more formal and reserved. Handshakes are standard, but hugs and kisses are generally reserved for close friends and family. Verbal greetings often focus on neutral topics like weather or recent events, reflecting a preference for privacy and avoiding personal inquiries.Dining customs also vary widely between the two countries. In China, dining is a social event, often centered around a round table where everyone faces each other. The host typically takes the lead in ordering dishes and ensuring that everyone is well fed. Conversation during meals is lively, and it is considered polite to offer food to others. In contrast, British dining culture is more formalized, with a set order of courses and a focus on individual plates. Conversations during meals are more subdued, and it is customary to wait for the host to begin eating before following suit. Offering food to others is less common, reflecting a greater emphasis on personal choice and independence.Gift-giving practices also differ between China and the UK. In China, gift-giving is a significant aspect of social interaction, often reflecting the giver's respect and regard for the recipient. Gifts are often wrapped elaborately and presented with ceremony. It is customary to decline a gift initially as a show of humility, before ultimately accepting it with gratitude. In the UK, gift-giving is more casual and less frequent. Gifts are often simple and practical, and wrapping is less elaborate. It isconsidered polite to accept a gift without much fuss, andit is not uncommon to thank the giver and then put the gift aside without much attention.In conclusion, the differences in etiquette between China and the UK reflect the unique cultural values and social norms of each country. Understanding these differences is crucial for successful cross-cultural communication and interaction. By respecting and adapting to local customs, individuals can foster stronger relationships and avoid misunderstandings in both personal and business settings.**中国和英国礼仪差异**世界是由各种文化组成的马赛克拼图，每种文化都有其独特的传统和礼仪。
中西方餐桌礼仪差异英语作文初三
中西方餐桌礼仪差异英语作文初三Differences in Table Manners between Eastern and Western CulturesTable manners are an important aspect of dining etiquette in both Eastern and Western cultures. However, there are some significant differences in how people from different parts of the world approach dining etiquette. In this article, we will explore some of the key differences between Eastern and Western table manners.One of the most noticeable differences between Eastern and Western table manners is the way in which people hold their utensils. In Western cultures, it is common for people to cut their food using a knife and fork and then switch the fork to their dominant hand to eat. In contrast, in many Eastern cultures, including China and Japan, it is traditional to eat with chopsticks. The proper way to hold chopsticks varies between different cultures, but the general idea is to use them to pick up pieces of food and bring them to your mouth.Another difference between Eastern and Western table manners is the order in which dishes are served and eaten. In Western cultures, it is common to have multiple courses in ameal, starting with a soup or salad, followed by a main course, and ending with dessert. In contrast, in many Eastern cultures, all dishes are typically served at once and shared among the diners. In China, for example, it is customary to have a variety of dishes on the table, including meat, vegetables, and rice, and everyone helps themselves to a little bit of each dish.In addition to the way in which utensils are held and dishes are served, there are also differences in the way in which people behave while dining in Eastern and Western cultures. In Western cultures, it is considered polite to wait until everyone at the table has been served before starting to eat. It is also customary to put your napkin on your lap and to keep your elbows off the table while eating. In contrast, in many Eastern cultures, it is common for people to start eating as soon as their food is served, and it is not considered rude to have your elbows on the table while eating.Overall, while there are some differences in table manners between Eastern and Western cultures, the underlying principle of showing respect and consideration for others while dining remains the same. By being aware of and respecting the customs and traditions of different cultures, we can all enjoy a more harmonious dining experience.。
中西方礼仪差异英语作文
中西方礼仪差异英语作文Cultural Differences in Etiquette between China and the West。
Etiquette, the customary code of polite behavior in society, varies greatly between different cultures. China and the West have distinct differences in their etiquette, which can sometimes lead to misunderstandings and even conflicts. In this essay, I will discuss the maindifferences in etiquette between China and the West, and how to bridge the cultural gap.Firstly, greetings are an important aspect of etiquette. In China, people usually greet each other by bowingslightly or shaking hands. It is common to address someone by their title or surname followed by their given name. On the other hand, in the West, people usually greet eachother with a handshake and address each other by theirfirst name. Hugging and kissing on the cheek are also common forms of greeting in some Western countries. Whenmeeting someone from a different culture, it is important to be aware of their customs and follow their lead.Secondly, dining etiquette is another area where differences exist. In China, it is customary to use chopsticks and to share dishes among the table. It is considered impolite to finish all the food on your plate, as it suggests that the host did not provide enough food. In contrast, in the West, each person has their own plate and utensils, and it is expected to finish all the food served. It is also common to use a knife and fork to cut food into bite-sized pieces. When dining with people from a different culture, it is important to observe their customs and try to adapt accordingly.Thirdly, gift-giving is an important aspect ofetiquette in both China and the West. In China, it is customary to bring a small gift when visiting someone's home or when meeting someone for the first time. The gift should be wrapped in red paper, as red is considered a lucky color. In the West, gift-giving is also common, but the gift is usually not wrapped in a specific color. Whengiving a gift to someone from a different culture, it is important to choose an appropriate gift that is not offensive and to be aware of their customs regarding gift-giving.Lastly, communication style is another area where differences exist. In China, people tend to be more indirect and avoid confrontations. It is important to save face and maintain harmony in relationships. In the West, people tend to be more direct and value honesty and transparency. When communicating with someone from a different culture, it is important to be aware of their communication style and try to adapt accordingly.In conclusion, cultural differences in etiquette between China and the West can sometimes lead to misunderstandings and conflicts. It is important to be aware of these differences and to try to bridge the cultural gap by observing and respecting the customs of others. By doing so, we can build mutual understanding and respect, and promote harmony and cooperation between different cultures.。
中西方礼仪差异英文阅读
中西方礼仪差异英文阅读中西方礼仪差异英文阅读中国和西方人之间的文化不同的理由之一是文化的'背景。
在春秋战国时期出现了孔子思想，道教和其他的观念学。
当发展的不同观念彼此碰撞时,中国文明的基本结构建立了起来。
下面是店铺整理的中西方礼仪差异英文阅读的内容，一起来看看吧。
中西方的文化礼仪一直以来都为人们所关注，但你去到西方国家时，可要记得这些西方礼仪哦。
with china entry the wto and will hold the olympic games in 2008, the relationship between china and western in politics, economy, culture will become more and more close. it is undoubtedly that the etiquette will play an important role in this process. to the definition of etiquette, china and western have a different understanding. as chinese thinks that the etiquette is the common behavior standards that all the members must obey, and its purpose is to keep the normal living order of the society. in ancient china, a famous philosopher thinks that etiquette is a principal to deal with the relationship between man and supernatural beings, man and ghosts, man and men. there are also many words about etiquette in english. for example, courtesy which means courteous behavior, good manners; protocol which means system of rules governing formal occasion, e .g, meetings, between governments, diplomats, etc. and these words are all from the same french word etiquette. of course, more spread and more profound cultural comment of the western etiquette is from the classical period, i.e., old athens and roma culture. today, etiquette become the reflection and manifestation of one country's politics, economy, culture in people's social contact. and it include the principal and moral thatpeople should obey in daily life. etiquette formed in the process of the deposition of culture and social contact. so every nation have their own etiquette standard which created with the spirit of this their nation. because of this formed the cultural difference between different nations. as languages is the carrier of the human culture. this difference must reflect in the language of different nations. so in the following, we will take china, british and america as the representation of western, to look at some cultural difference in etiquette, and then analyze the reasons. furthermore, we will discuss how to learn western culture.1.greeting and partingwhen people meet acquaintances or friends, people usually greet each other. the purpose of greeting is to establish or maintain social contact. so formulaic expressions are often used, but such formulaic expressions often causes conflict because of the great cultural differences between chinese and native english speakers. in english, people often employ the following expressions to greet each other"good morning/evening/afternoon."fine day, isn't it?"how is everything going?" have you eaten yet?" what are you going to do?" where have you been?" etc.westerners treat them as real question. while in chinese, we always say "你吃了吗?""你上哪里去?""你干什么去?"to show our consideration. parting may be divided into two steps. before the final prating, there is usual a leave-taking. western and chinese cultures have diverse ways to deal with leave-takings.firstly, in english society, during the closing phase of anencounter, from "i" perspective, reasons for terminating the encounter are presented in mitigatory comments. tyhttps:///1cments are associated with expressions of apology,such as "i" am afraid i must be off, i have to relieve the baby-sitter" etc.2..addressingboth western and chinese people have two kinds of personal names---a surname and a given name. but the order and the use of these names in the two languages are somewhat different. in chinese, the surname comes first and then the given name. and people like add"小"before their family name. such as"小王"、"小郑"、"小李"、"小徐"and so on.. while westerners names are written and spoken withthe given name first and the family name last. so john smith's family name is smith, not john.in a formal setting, address men as "mister" (abbreviated as "mr."), married women as "misses" (abbreviated as "mrs."), and unmarried women as "miss" (abbreviated as "ms."). these days many women prefer to be addressed using the abbreviations "ms." or "m.", pronounced "miz". if the person has an m.d. or ph.d., they will often be addressed as "doctor" (abbreviated as "dr."). faculty are addressed as "professor" (abbreviated as "prof.").in an informal situation, westerners will introduce each other by first name, without titles, and occasionally by just the last name. if you are introduced to somebody by first name, you can address him or her by first name the next time you meet. the only exception would be for someone who holds an important position, such as the university president or provost. unless they tell you otherwise, faculty should be addressed using their title and last name (e.g., "professor smith"). when in doubt, use the formal manner of address, since it is better to err on the side offormality.it is also appropriate to ask how they prefer to be addressed. children should always address adults in the formal fashion, using their title and last name.another difference is about the form of addressing. from the viewpoint of sociolinguistics, forms of addressing can serve as an indication of the relationship of power and solidarity in the society. in calling their superiors or elders, the chinese are accustomed to the nonreciprocal or asymmetrical addressing, in other words. they use "title +surname" to address their superior or elders rather than call them surnames, while the superior or elders call the addressers their names. the chinese tend to abide by the polite principle of depreciating oneself and respecting others to show appropriate respects towards the persons being addressed, otherwise, the addresser may be considered as ill mannered, ill educated or rude. but in english speaking countries, people have a tendency to follow the reciprocal or symmetrical addressing. although they are different in age and status, they can call the other directly, namely, their names, even first names except when they call the doctors, not arousing offence between them, but demonstrating the sense of intimacy and the conception of" everyone is created equal". chinese people feel unnatural addressing a westerner by his given name, feeling that it indicates too close a relationship, and westerners, on the other hand,may feel that if a chinese insists on using his surname, it indicates an unwillingness to be friendly and maintains a gap between them. so the use of forms like" miss mary" or "mr. smith " may be a chinese forms of compromise. with miss mary, the use of the given name indicates friendliness, but the addition of the title indicates the respect they feel they ought to show. and with smith, the lack of a title indicates friendliness, but the use of thesurname prevents if sounding too intimate. however, both addressing used by the chinese sound very strange and uncomfortable to the westerner.。
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In west, Although they are
different in age and status,
they can call the other
directly, namely, their
names, even first
names .They demonstrate （证明） the sense of intimacy（亲密） and the conception（概念） of ”Everyone is created
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2.Addressing
In China, the surname comes first and then the given name.
While westerners names are written and spoken with the given name first and the family name last.
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East & West
Chinese use “title（头衔） +surname(姓氏)” to address（致敬） their superior or elders rather than call them surnames, while the superior or elders call the addressers their names. otherwise, the addresser may be considered as ill mannered, ill educated or rude.
Open the napkin and put it on your lap before eating.
You should use the fork with your left hand and the knife with your right hand.
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In the West
Don’t drink too much! Talk to the people beside you, but don’t
equal”
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pliments and Response
For example, if a hostess is complimented for her cooking skill ,how she will response in west and china?
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East & West
11
The difference of table manners
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West & East
VS
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In China
Make the elders have a sit first. Wash you hands before each meal. Don’t speak too loudly. You’d better not eat too fast or too much. Don't speak with your mouthቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱfull of food.
14
In China
Put up the bowl Don't stick the chopsticks upright in the bowl. Lay … on…
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In the West
Knife and spoon are placed to the right of the plate. The fork is on the left.
…
5
The difference of communication manners
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1.Greeting and Parting
In China, When people meet acquaintances or friends, we always say ,“Have you eaten yet?” “What are you going to do?”
大家好
1
The East-West differences in etiquette
Maker: Guo Wanyao Li Lidan
2
Content
The definition of manners
The cause of making difference
The difference of communication manners
The difference of table manners
3
The definition of manners
Etiquette is not only the people exchange rules, but also a language,and is a kind of tools .
4
The cause of making difference
Different manners may result in cultural differences.
1. Cultural Background 2. Different values 3. Individualism and Collectivism 4. Family 5. Nationalism
A Chinese hostess will apologize for giving you “Nothing”. She will say “I just made some dishes casually and they are not very tasty.”
An western hostess is likely to say,” Oh, I am so glad that you liked it. I cook it especially for you.”