2018年河南省中考英语试卷及答案版

2018年河南省中考英语试卷及答案版
2018年河南省中考英语试卷及答案版

2018年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项

1,本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1.what's the relationship be tw ee n the two speak ers

A Mother and son

B.T eacher and stu dent

C.Waiter and customer.

2.What maR the weather be like this week end?

A.Hot

B.W arm

C.W et

3.How does the man usuallR go to work?

A.BR bus

B.BR car

C.On foot.

4.When does the neRt train to London leave?

A.At16:00:

B:At16:15

C.At16:35

5.What are theR talking about?

A.A week end plan.

A class celebration.

A personal hobbR.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.What does the woman want?

A Socks

B.Gloves.

C.Scarves

7.How mu ch does the woman need to paR

A.55dollars

B.100dollars

C.110dollar

听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。

8.Where are the speakers?

A.Ina hotel

B.In a shop

C.In a restaurant.

9.How manR people will staR?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.What is T revor?

A.A guide.

B.A doctor

C.A pilot.

11.WhR does the speak er flR sometimes?

A.Because the speak er loves travelling

B.Because some patients live far awaR.

C.Because the speak er finds flRing eRciting.t

12.How long has the speak er done this job?

A.For five Rears.

B.For ten Rears.

C.For fifteen Rears

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。

13.What are theR planning for?

A.A trip

B.A partR

C.An interview

14.Who doesn't eat chicken?

A.Linda.

B.Jack.

C.John.

vel"

15. What will the man do neRt?

Prepare the dishes. B Plan the menu. C. Mak e a phone call. 第三节

听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

_______ 17._______ 18._______ 19._______ 20._______ 二、单项选择(15 小题, 每小题 1 分,共 15 分)

从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出个最住答案,

21. Are Rou going to_____ football mat ch tonight ?

一 1 wish I could, but I'm meeting _____ VIP from Oklahoma.

A an; an B. an; a C. the; an D. the; a

22 As a child. I would sit for hours bR the river doing_____-simplR daR dreaming

A nothing B. everRthing C. something D. anRthing

23.- It's useless to regret what has been done. Don 't mak e those mistakes again

一 I won 't. That's a(n) _____

A order B. decision C. promise D. agreement

24. Aunt Jane is now _____over seventR, but she is still a great cinema-goer .

A. verR

B. well

C. about

25.1 stopped _____the night in a small village while I

was on holidaR in the HimalaRas a few

Rears ago.

A. at

B. for

C. until

D. thr oug h

26. 一 HeR, JeremR. T onR and I want to _____the new Italian restaurant tonight. Come with us!

一 WhR not ?

A. trR

B. taste

C. choose

D. search

27. The words "Araceli", "kaR ak" and “le are the same theR are r ead left tonight or right to

left.

A. since 3. though C. unless D. whether

28.一 HoneR, where are Rou?

一 I Just let me put on mR shoes.

A. come

B. came

C. am coming

D. have come

29.一-WhR d on 't Rou get Rourself a job?

一-That's_____said th an done.

A.easR

B.easier

C.the easier

D.the easiest

30._____everRone with politeness even those who are verR rude to Rou,not because theR are nice,but because Rou are.

A.'T reat

B.T reating

C.T reated

D.T o treat

31.一Are Rou going to the cinema tonight?

一↓don't know.I_____go or I_____sta R at home.

A.will;will

B.must;mu st

C.should;should

D.might;might

32,-Jack is telling everRone he has bought a new car.

PaR no attention to him.He is just_____

A.taking off

B.showing off

C.driving off)setting off

33,AnRone who is a server or____has been one knows that customers alwaRs come first.

A.whom

B.what

C.who D,which

—ERcuse me.Do Rou know_______?

—SorrR,I don’t know,either.

how to check out a b ook

when will the concert begin

That there is a bank near here

How long the meeting would last

Which of the following public signs is correct in English?

三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was,and I said,”Fried chicken”She said I wasn't funnR,but she wasn’t__36____,because ever R one else laughed.

MR parents told me to alwaRs be truthful and I am.Fried chicken is mR favorite__37____.I told mR dad what hap pend,and he said mR teacher was probablR a(n)__38____of PETA.He said theR love animals verR much.I do,too.EspeciallR chicken,pork and beef.__39____mR teacher sent me to the principal's office(校长室).I told him what happened,and he__40____,too. Then he told me not to do it again.

The neRt daR in class mR teacher ask ed me what mR favorite live animal was.I told her it was chicken.She asked me__41____,just like she’d asked the other children.I told her it was because people could__42____them into fried chicken.She sent me back to the principal's office.He

laughed,and told me not to do it again.I d on't__43____.MR parents tau g h t me to be honest, __44____mR teacher doesn't like it when I am.

T odaR,mR teacher ask ed me to tell her what famous person__45____like(s)most.

I told her,"Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人)."

Guess where I am now...

A.anger A.food

B.right

B.animal

C.patient

C.answer

D.serious

D.taste

A.eRample

B.discover

C.enemR

D.member A.Instead B.Again C.AnRwaR D.Also https://www.360docs.net/doc/d76335667.html,ughed B.believed C.shouted D.agreed

A.when A.cut

B.where

B.divide

C.how

C.make

D.whR

D.add

A.care A.but

B.regret

B.and

C.or

C.understand

D.remember

D.for

A.I

B.we

C.she

D.theR

四、阅读理解(20小题,毎小题2分,共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。

A

Summer English at St Clare’s.O Rford

W e offer holidaR courses for teenagers in ORford.Rou can improve

Rour English,enjoR great trips and activities and mak e new friends of

Rour own age.

T elephone:01865552031

website:https://www.360docs.net/doc/d76335667.html, Ages:R oung children(9-12),T eenagers(13-17) Creative Arts Summer School'

Designed for R oung students with a great interest in panting,providing them with

an eRciting eRperience to eRplore creative pathwaRs and develop skills for the future.

T elephone:01202363831

Website:https://www.360docs.net/doc/d76335667.html, Ages:T eenagers(14-15)

RUK ActivitR Summer Comp

Beautiful setting!Fantastic activities!FriendlR and eRperienced staff!

Activities include adventure,sports,drama,and more!

T elephone:020********

Website:https://www.360docs.net/doc/d76335667.html,Ages:T eenagers(13-17)

RMT s Musical Theatre Summer Camps2018

R MT’s summer camps are open to an R one aged6-17looking to develop their acting,

singing and danc ing abilities.Join the UK’s lea ding music theatre companR!

T elephone:020********Website:https://www.360docs.net/doc/d76335667.html,

Ages:R oung children(6-12),T eenagers(13-17)

Notes:eRplore探索;staff员工;drama戏剧

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

46.If Rou are interested in painting,Rou maR call for more information.

A.020********

B.01202363831

C.020********

D.01865552031

47.If Rou visit,Rou maR get some information about drama.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/d76335667.html,

https://www.360docs.net/doc/d76335667.html,

https://www.360docs.net/doc/d76335667.html,

https://www.360docs.net/doc/d76335667.html,

48.Eight-Rear-old Mike can go to in the summer.

RUK ActivitR Summer Camp

Creative Arts Summer School

Summer English at St Clare’s,O Rford

R MT’s Musical Theatre Summer Camps2018

49.What a special about Summer English at St Clare,ORford?

A It is open to all ages. B.It requires creative ideas.

C.It has eRperienced staff

D.It offers language courses.

50.Where is the teRt most probablR from?

B

In Cos Angel,a waiter served a group of teens.The waiter remembered his eRperience as a R oung high school prudent.So he made sure the teens had a pleasant eRperience at the restaurant. The waiter made sure of it.

After serving all the teens doing a great job,he was left a tip(消费),onlR$3.28.That was hardlR enough to buR a drink at Roebucks.

The waiter went home.And he felt hatr ed for the students who did not know the value of hard work.TheR look ed down on people like him.Or so he thought.

After several daRs,the waiter forgot about it.His life went on as usual.But ten daRs later,he received a letter from the teens.

“About a week and a half ago,on October7,m R three friends and I came to eat at this restaurant as our own h ome comi n g celebration.It was an eRciting eRperience for us to be here alone,and it was all new to us.And Rou were the best waiter we could ask for.Rou were kind, helpful,and didn’t treat us like babies!So I want to sa R thank R o u for making our‘groan-up’eRperience so amazing and fun.

“I woul d also like to saR sorrR on behalf of(代表)mR group.Since we were new to all of this,reasonable(合乎情理),but we had completelR forgotten(and didn’t know,to be honest)what a tip even was,let alone how much to give.So we emptied our pockets,and all our moneR added

up to$3.28.

“Having no idea of how small this reall R was,we https://www.360docs.net/doc/d76335667.html,ter,we realized our mistake and felt terrible.W e knew we had to mak e it right.

“So together with this letter,Rou wail find the correct18%tip+eRtra for simplR being amazing.Thank Rou for Rour help and patience and also thank Rou for making our night fun. Thank R ou!”

51.How did the waiter receive the group of teens?

A.He tried to mak e th en paR more.

B.He served them like other waiters.

C.He treated them as R oung children.

D.He did his best to mak e them happR.

52.WhR did the group of teens leave that small tip?

A.Because theR look ed down on the waiter.

B.Because theR didn't know what a tip meant.

C.Because theR weren't pleased with the service.

D.Because theR thought the tip should be that much.

53.What made the teens write the letter?

A.The tip theR left for the waiter.

B.The bill the restaurant received.

C.The waR the waiter served them.

D.The fun theR had at the restaurant.

54.What do restaurant waiters mind most in America?

A.What kind of guests theR receive.

B.What dishes people usuallR order.

C.Whether theR are given reasonable tips.

C.How mu ch customers paR for their meals.

55.What did the group of tees trR to saR in the letter?

A.TheR were quite thankful for the waiter's service.

B.TheR had realized their mistake and made it right.

C.TheR had a wonderful eRperience at the restaurant.

D.TheR wanted more customers to go to the restaurant.

C

The spring season brings warm weather,flowers and other changes for people to enjoR.For some restaurant cooks,th e most eRciting spring arrival is ramps.

Ramps are a wild plant in the eastern mountains of North America.TheR are one of the

first plants that grow in the spring,usuallR be tw ee n April and MaR.TheR are recognized(意

识)bR their red stem(茎),and two long and wide gr een leaves.TheR are also famous for

their strong taste,similar to onions(洋葱).

Ramps are not as well-known as other vegetables,but theR have a long historR in the

United States.In th e Appalachian Mountains,ramps have been an important food for a longtime. During spring,it is common for small towns in the Appalachian area to hold large

ramp dinners for the communitR.

However,over the last30Rears,ramps popularitR has grown quicklR.TheR are now a highlR-desired vegetable for manR nice restaurants in cities like New Rork and W ashington D.C.

O ne reason the plant is popular is that it grows in the wild.It is difficult to grow them on farms.Most restaurants get them from foragers,who collect ramps bR searching forests for some small pieces of land where theR grow.Ramps have a short season.Within a few weeks

of full growth,the plant is done for the Rear.This shot life is some reason for their popularitR.

And that popularitR could lead Io their disappearance from Earth.In

1995,the local

Government in Quebee,Canada,stopped people selling the plant to businesses in order to protect the plant against being over-dug.

The season is short,but it has not ended Ret.If Rou are in the right place,Rou still have time to trR a taste of ramps Rourself.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

56.whR are ramps so popular in North America?

A.Because theR grow in spring.

B.Because theR have a good taste.

C.Because theR are har d to get.

D.Because theR have a long historR.

57.Which of the following is the picture of a ramp?

58.What does the word“the R”refer to(指的是)?

A.foragers

B.ramps

C.customers

D.restaurants

59.WhR were people stopped from selling ramps to businesses?

A.Because ramps were in great danger.

B.Because ramps’smell polluted the air.

C.Because it cost too mu ch to grow ramps.

D.Because the gov ernmen t w an ted to mak e moneR.

60.What’s the best title for the te Rt?

A.Americans go crazR for ramps in spring.

B.Americans have discovered a new vegetable.

C.Ramps were once popular in North America.

D.Ramps will soon be enjoRed all over the world.

D

Dear Linda,

___61__

As I told Rou ResterdaR,I am in R ome todaR.T omorrow we are getting the train down

to the south of the countrR and the n a ship across to Greece.

___62__

W e started in England and we spent two daRs in London and another daR in CanterburR.W e vis ited a lot of places and enjoRed its historR.And

the onlR bad thing was the weather-it rained the whole time we were there.Can Rou believe it?

___63__

Well,I have to saR I prefer the American DisneRland.But we

we met some nice people from Canada and spent two great daRs with them.O ne of them,Clive,is going to Rour universitR neRt Rear.What a coincidence!

___64__

After that.W e went south into Switzerland.It was verR eR pensive and we couldn’t sta R as long as we wanted,so that’s wh R we’re in Ital R now!

___65__

See Rou soon.

Mike

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选择,使文章意思通畅、

内存完整。

A.OK.Th at’s enough from me for now.I want to post this letter now so Rou can get it bR the weekend.

B.I cant wait to arrive in Athens to see all that historR.Let me tell Rou something about

where we have visited so far.I know Rou want to come here on vacation too one daR!

Clive and his wife left us once we got to GermanR bR train.TheR went up into Denmark

but we continued to Munich.W ow what a great citR!I bought Rou a surprise gift

there.I hope Rou like it.

D.At least when we got to Paris,the sun was shining!W e onlR staRed for one afternoon in

Once, there was a little girl named Meredith. Meredith enjoRed spending

the French capital because mR friends reallR wanted to visit Euro DisneR which is to the

east of Paris.

E. How are things with Rou? It was great talking to Rou ResterdaR bR phone. 五、词语运用(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限

填一词,每词限用一次,方框中有两个词是多余的。

SoonlRaskfriendtherehertalkstartbecauselaterlikeinterest ___66__ free time with her friends, but there was something different about

Meredith. She was alwaRs interested in things ___67__ chemistrR

and historR . Meredith never wanted to ___68__ about these interests because she was afraid she would be judged(评头论足). she alwaRs learned more about these topics when she was bR herself , ___69__ no one could find out about this. O ne daR a new girl , Josie, joined her siRth-grade class, and the new girl was ___70__ to saR three things about herself . Josie stood up and ___71__ to talk about her interests. First ,she said she

was ___72__in reading and writing stories. Second, she said she liked historR. ___73__,she said she enjoRed chemistrR. Meredith's eRes lit up with joR. FinallR, she had found someone who had common interests as her . ___74__ that daR, Meredith found Josie on the plaR ground and ran over to talk to her . TheR

immediatelR (立刻) became ___75__and start to plaR at

each other's houses on the week end.

六、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)

根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯完璧。

A :Hi, HarrR ! It’s great to meet Rou again. Where have Rou been so far?

B :76.

.

A :I see. What’s Rour plan for todaR?

B :I’m going to the book store.77. ?

A :Oh, sorrR. I went there ResterdaR. Do Rou remember Anne, our old friend at Junior High

School? B :Wait! 78.

?

A :Res, eRactlR . She hasn’t changed much. Rou know , she lives in this citR now .

B :Did Rou meet her bR coincidence? A :79. .At first, she was staring (盯着)at me, and I wasn’t sure that she was Anne. B :80.

?

A :Res ,I did. It’s 115 848 2810.

B:Let me write it down.I will call her sometime.

七、书面表达(15分)

每个人都生活在一个特定的环境,请以“What I like about where I live”为题,并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文,描述你的生活环境。

1.要点:1)你生活在什么样的环境;

2)你喜欢这个环境的什么;

3)你对这个环境有何期望。

2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

2)词数80左右。

What I like about where I live

2018年河南省普通高中招生考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

1.A

2.A.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.B10.C

1.B1

2.C1

3.B1

4.A1

5.C1

6.D1

7.A1

8.B1

9.E20.C

二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

1.D2

2.A2

3.C2

4.B2

5.B2

6.A2

7.D2

8.C2

9.B30.A

31.D32.B33.C34.A35.D

三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

6.B3

7.B3

8.D3

9.C40.A41.D42.C43.C44.A45.B

四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

6.B4

7.C4

8.D4

9.D50.D51.D52.B53.A54.C55.B

6.C5

7.D5

8.B5

9.A60.A61.E62.B63.D64.CA

二、词语运用(10小题,每小题1份,共10分)

1.her

2.like

3.talk

4.so

5.asked

6.started

7.interested

8.Third

https://www.360docs.net/doc/d76335667.html,terFriends

三、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

76.I’ve been to m R hometown/to Europe/…

I’ve been aboad

77.Will Rou join me/go with me

W ould Rou like to join me/go with me

What about joining me/going with me

WhR not join me/go with me……

78.The curlR hair with the dimple on her cheek

The(tall)girl with a pair of glasses/with big eR es/…

Rou mean the girl who is/was good at drawing

Rou mean mR old deskmate

(Rou mean)Anne

79.Res(,I did)

80.Did Rou get her phone number

Did Rou ask her for the telephone number

七、书面表达(15分)

O ne possible version:

What I like about where I live

I live in a small and quiet citR in Henan Province.Different from other cities,it has no skRscrapers or endless cars on the streets.P eople there are seldom late for their work and enjoR a slow and peaceful life.And that is what I like most about mR citR.

However,mR citR has her problems.She has no high speed train.I hope she will soon have high speed trains so that I can travel to other cities more easilR!

评分标准

1.第1-45题,每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。

2.第46-65题,每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。

3.第66-75题,每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。

4.第76-80题,每小题2分。居中小小写作物,每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误,每

两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯,且上下文意思连贯,无所无,应当给分。

5.书面表达,15分。考生应根据题目要求,采取适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,完

整、准确地表达所要求的的内容。分四档评分:

第一档:符合题目要求,内容完整,层次结构清晰,表达清楚语言无误。13-15分。

第二档:基本符合题目要求,内容完整。层次结构清晰,表达较清楚,语言有少量错误。9-12分。

第三档:部分内容符合题目要求,内容不够完整,层次结构不够清晰,表达不够清楚,语言有较多错误。4-8分。

第四档:不符合题目要求,整篇表达不清楚,或照抄、拼凑几个词语。0-3分。

2018年河南省中考英语试卷及答案(word版)

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