吉林省四平四中2018-2019学年下学期高三期中考试卷英语附答案
吉林省通化县一中2018-2019学年下学期高三期中考试卷英语
绝密 ★ 启用前Itw as not until this moment when I considered myself truly different that my writing acquired a2018-2019 学年下学期高三期中考试卷英语封密不注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码 粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型 A 后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答： 每小题选出答案后， 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑， 写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿 纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
voice. I knew I was a Mexican woman, but I didn ' t think it had anything to do with why I felt so much imbalance in my everything to do with it! That 'wsh en I decided I would write about something my classmates couldn' t write about. ”Cisneros published her first work, The House on Mango Street, when she was twenty-nine. The book talks about a yAmerican girl growing up in a Spanish-speaking area in Chicago, much like the neighborhoods in which Cisneros livedbook won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school to graduate school level. Since then, Cisner several books of poetry, a children' s book, an-ds tao rsyh coortllection.21. Which of the following is TRUE about Cisneros in her childhood? A. She had seven brothers. B. She felt herself a nobody.号证考准装只名姓卷此第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） （ 略 ）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
甘肃省永昌四中2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷附答案
永昌四中2018—2019学年第二学期期中考试试卷高一年级英语第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AEvery year there is a Spring Festival in ually it is in January or February．It is the most important festival in China．So before it comes，everyone has to prepare things．They buy pork，beef，chicken，fruits and many other things．And they often make a special kind of food —"dumplings"．It means "come together"．On the day before the festival，parents buy new clothes for their children．Children also buy presents for their parents．On the Spring Festival Eve(除夕)，all the family members come back to their hometown．This is a happy moment．Some sing and dance，some play cards and others get the dinner ready．When they enjoy the meal，they give each other the best wishes for the coming year．They all have a good time．( ) 1.Which is the most important festival in China?A. The Mid Autumn Festivalntern FestivalC.Children's DayD.The Spring Festival( ) 2.When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?A.In March or AprilB.In May or JuneC.In January or FebruaryD.In December( ) 3.What's the meaning of the food "dumplings" for Chinese people in the Spring Festival?e togetherB.Help yourselfC.Look upD.Congratulate( ) 4.The family ________ when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve．A.give each other the best wishesB.buy each other presentsC.sing，danceD.play cardsBThis is not a diet．It's a simple way to lose weight．And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a gym．You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you'll become thin．(1) Wake-upWhen you wake up in the morning，sit up slowly without using your hands．With legs straight out，bend(弯曲) forward until you feel sore in your back．It will burn about 10 calories(热量单位:卡路里)．(2) Start with soupWhen you have a meal，order a clear soup，and have it before having the main food．In this way，you'll feel fuller，so you'll eat less when the main food comes．(3) An apple (or more) a dayApples are full of fiber(纤维) and water，so your stomach will want less．The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight．(4) Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone，stand up and walk around．Heavy people sit on average(平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin people．This skill is very important, as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories．Use these skills，and you will have a big weight loss．( ) 5.What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?A.Ice creamB.Soup．C.Salad．D.Cheese．( ) 6.Why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food?A.Because apples are full of fiber and water．B.Because apples are sour．C.Because apples are delicious．D.Because only apples are filled with calories．( ) 7.What's the purpose of the passage?A.To give some advice on how to lose weight．B.To advice people to eat apples every day．C.To tell people how to enjoy a better life．D.To advice people to give up bad habits．( ) 8.In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?A.ShoppingB.TeachingC.FamilyD.Health．CMark Twain, the famous American writer, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him. One day Mark Twain was invited to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man, one of his friends. The young man said that he has an uncle with him. He told Mark Twain that his uncle never laughed or smiled, and that nobody and nothing were able to make his uncle smile or laugh. “You bring your uncle to my talk tonight,” said Mark Twain. “I’m sure I can make him laugh.”That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the front. Mark Twain began to speak. He told some funny stories. This made everyone in the room laugh. But the man never even smiled. Mark Twain told more funny stories, but the old man still kept quiet. Finally he stopped. He was tired and disappointed.Some days later, Mark Twain told another friend of his about what had happened. “Oh,” said his friend. “I know that old man. He’s been deaf for years.”( ) 9. Which of the following sentences is NOT true? ___________.A.Mark Twain could make everyone in the hall laugh except the old manB.Mark Twain liked to play jokes on othersC. Nobody ever played a joke on Mark TwainD. Once a young man played a joke on Mark Twain.( ) 10. The young man who Mark Twain met at lunch told him that_________.A. his uncle liked to listen to Mark twain's talkB. his uncle could not possibly be made to laugh or smileC. his uncle never laughed at peopleD. nobody and nothing could make his uncle stop laughing or smiling( ) 11. Mark Twain told the young man___________.A. to bring his uncle to lunchB. to ask his uncle to talk there that nightC. he could make his uncle laughD. to sit in the first row with his uncle( ) 12. Mark Twain's stories made everyone in the hall laugh except__________.A. the old manB. the young manC. Mark Twain himselfD. a friend of Mark Twai n’sDWhen I first got an email account ten years ago, I received communications only from family, friends, and colleagues. Now it seems that every time I check my e-mail, I have an endless series of advertisement and other correspondence that do not interest the at all. If we want e-mail to continue to be useful, we need special laws that make spamming(发送垃圾邮件) a crime.If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam, the problem will certainly get much worse. Computer programs allow spammers to spend hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly. As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products, individual e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails. Would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?This problem is troubling for individuals and companies as well. Many spam emails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a company. Companies rely on e-mail on for their employees to communicate with each other. Spam frequently causes failures in their local communications networks, and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively. Such a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks. These computer problems raise production costs of companies, which are, in the end, passed on to the consumer.For these reasons, I believe that lawmakers need to legislate (立法) against spam. Spammers should be fined, and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people. E-mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently, but spam is destroying this convenience.13. According to the text, what is the major cause of the flooding spam?A. Companies rely on e-mail for communications.B. More people in the world communicate by e-mail.C. Many computer viruses contain spam e-mail.D. More advertisers begin to promote sales through spam.14. According to Paragraph 3, who is the final victim of spam?A. The businessB. The advertiserC. The employeeD. The consumer15. What is the purpose of the text?A.To informB.To educateC.To persuadeD.To instruct第二节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县第三中学校2018-2019学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析
吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县第三中学校2018-2019学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. When ____ Brown was born, engaged or married, all ____ Browns were present.A. / ; theB. the ; /C. a , theD. certain; /参考答案：C2. —Don’t be a wet blanket. Come on. Let’s play!—I’m not feeling well. So .A. I’m not in the moodB. Don’t get me wrongC. It’s not like meD. Tomorrow is another day参考答案：A3. A young woman is presented an award because she saved the baby falling off a high building.A. toB. ofC. forD. with参考答案：D略4. Tom’s father asked him __________ for.A. what he was doing thatB. that what he was doing thatC. what he was doingD. that what his doing that参考答案：C5. Some apps on mobile phones have reportedly collected the phone owners’ information without their _____, even without their knowledge.A. contactB. consentC. contrastD. content参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
吉林省四平四中2018-2019学年下学期高二期中考试生物(含答案)
D．当第一次测量某种细菌的数量时，可以将101～107倍的稀释液分别涂布到平板上培养
13．（2018华山中学）鉴定纤维素分解菌时，可以使用刚果红对其染色，常用的刚果红染色法有两种，一种是先培养微生物，再加刚果红进行颜色反应，另一种是在倒平板时就加入刚果红。两种染色法的结果是（）
A．均会出现透明圈B．均不会出现透明圈
C．方法一出现,方法二不出现D．方法一不出现,方法二出现
14．（2018湖北重点高中联考）下列关于植物组织培养的叙述中，正确的是（）
A．同一株绿色开花植物不同部位的细胞经培养获得的愈伤组织基因相同
B．—般来说，容易进行无性繁殖的植物，不容易进行组织培养
C．离体器官或组织都需在光下才能形成愈伤组织
D．培养基中添加蔗糖的目的是提供营养和调节渗透压
15．（2018武威六中）植物组织培养技术可以实现优良品种的快速繁殖，保持遗传性状的一致。下列叙述正确的是（）
A．菊花茎段组织培养中，需对外植体进行灭菌处理
B．菊花茎段组织培养中，必须添加植物激素
C．月季花药培养中，一般从略微开放的花中选择单核期花药
D．选择花药时，一般要通过镜检来确定其中的花粉是否处于适宜的发育期
。
（5）大力推广使用加酶洗衣粉代替含磷洗衣粉，有利于生态环境保护，这是因为
。
2018-2019学年下学期高二年级期中考试
生物答案
1.【答案】A
【解析】两种装置都可先用于果酒的制作，后用于果醋的制作，先密封后通入空气，A正确；利用装置甲制作果酒时，瓶中的果汁不能装满，要留有1/3的空间，B错误；用装置乙制作果酒时温度应控制在18-25℃左右，制作果醋时温度为30-35℃，C错误；装置乙的充气口在制作果醋时，可定时打开，通入无菌空气，D错误。
(高考模拟英语试卷50份合集)四平市重点中学2019届高考模拟英语试卷合集
高考模拟英语试卷一、基础知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part ⅠListening Comprehension (30 marks)SECTION A(22.5marks)Directions: In this section you'll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B or C) on the question booklet.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example：When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 11. What’s the woman?A. A housewife.B. A waitress.C. A saleswoman.2. What does the man want to have?A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.C. Dinner.Conversation 23. What kind of exercise would the woman like to do?A. Jogging.B. Swimming.C. Weight-lifting.4. How often does the man suggest the woman work out?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.Conversation 35. Where did Sara paint the pictures?A. At school.B. At home.C. In the park.6. What are in the sky in Sara’s pictures?A. Trees.B. Planes.C. Sara’s father and trees.Conversation 47. Where does the man want to go?A. The history museum.B. The Central Park.C. The high school.8. How far away is the place?A. Two blocks.B. Three blocks.C. Five blocks.9. When is the place open?A. From Monday to Friday.B. Through the whole week.C. On Saturday and Sunday.Conversation 510. Why does the woman hope it rains today?A. To give her suggestion that they have a birthday party indoors today.B. To give best wishes that the man can make lots of money this year.C. To give her o pinion that she can’t go to the concert.11. What is Susan going to do first?A. Go to the party.B. Go to a concert.C. Pick Peter up at ten.12. Who will pick up the woman?A. Peter.B. The man.C. Nobody.Conversation 613. What are the two speakers?A. They are students.B. They are teachers.C. They are student and teacher.14. What don’t they do in the club?A. Take photos.B. Develop the films.C. Copy photos.15. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Tuesday.B. Monday.C. Thursday.SECTION B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with no more than three words.Information about a Jet PlanePart II Language Knowledge （45 marks）Section A （15 marks）Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21. The teacher warned her students ______late for the sports meet next Monday.A. not to beB. to be notC. not beingD. not be22. _____he said in the lecture has a great effect on me.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. How23. -Are you free tomorrow evening?-Sorry, I’m afraid I ______a friend off then.A. was seeingB. will have seenC. will be seeingD. have seen24. You _____ the exam, but you were too careless.A. must have passedB. must passC. could have passedD. could pass25. _______ beyond words, the businessman agreed to donate some money to help the sick.A. MovingB. MovedC. Being MovedD. To moved26. One reason why he succeeds is ______he is good at thinking in different ways.A. becauseB. asC. whichD. that27. Mr. Baker including some tourists ______ the Great Wall before, so they headed for the ForbiddenCity.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to28. __________the truth, we’re sure she won’t tell a lie.A. WhicheverB. WhateverC. WheneverD. However29. He won’t apologize to us ______he is wrong.A.as ifB. in caseC. sinceD. even though30. The boys followed the marks that they ______, until finally they found their way back to thecampsite.A. leftB. have leftC. had leftD. have been left31. My grandmother is over 90 years old, ______loss of memory.A. suffering fromB. suffered fromC. to suffer fromD. suffer from32. When you look for a job, it’s not your book knowledge but your experience_______ matters.A. whetherB. whichC. whatD. that33. The library _______at present will be put into use next month.A. buildingB. being builtC. builtD. to build34. The way ______the teacher gave his lessons was easy to understand.which B. what C. in that D. in which35. -I have got a bad cold.-No wonder you _______these days.A. have coughedB. coughedC. have been coughingD. are coughingSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words and phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Having been a music teacher for twenty-seven years, I have always known that music touches the spirit.It can 36 all kinds of barriers to reach the students in a very special way. It can be the 37 by which each child can find their light. I’d like to share a story where music overcame a 38 barrier and made a connection with a young student. One of my most 39 students was a young girl called Vanessa. Vanessa had difficulty walking and couldn’t speak at that time. We 40 sat on the floor for our music lessons. We all like a song, which was a call and response song where I sang the call and the students clapped twice while singing the repeat, "Oh, yes!" We probably 41 that song during every class, Vanessa andI clapping together. She never said or sang a word. One day late in the school year, when the song was finished, Vanessa turned around, looked at me directly in the eye, clapped her tiny hands twice and 42 the words "Oh, yes!" I opened my mouth 43 and for that moment I was the one who couldn’t speak . Through music, we had made an excellent 44 . Several years later, I met Vanessa in the street in town. She waved to me with a big smile on her face and then clapped her hands twice, copying the song we had performed so many times. This precious little girl, 45 her connection with music, left a(n) 46 on me that willlast forever. Every child has the ability to learn and grow. It is up to us as 47 to discover the way to reach each and every one of our students. We all must find each child’s light.36. A. put up B. turn to C. break through D. run into37. A. goal B. means C. course D. experience38. A. physical B. mental C. potential D. musical39. A. favorite B. unforgettable C. active D. serious40. A. usually B. actually C. hardly D. Final41. A. recorded B. performed C. composed D. heard42. A. signed B. read C. wrote D. said43. A. with interest B. in surprise C. with fear D. by nature44. A. connection B. choice C. comment D. promise45. A. towards B. beyond C. through D. for46. A. impression B. voice C. mark D. message47. A. artists B. educators C. doctors D. researchersSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Katharine Meyer Graham was once described 48.______ "the most powerful woman in America." She was not 49.______ elected representative or a government official. She owned and published The Washington Post newspaper. Under her leadership, 50.______ became one of the most important newspapers in the country. To our surprise, she had no training in business 51._______ experience in operating a large company. She had no idea about 52.______ to operate a newspaper at first, 53.______ she never lost her confidence. Finally, she was managed to be one of the greatest women 54.______ was capable of leading the business of newspaper publishing.Katharine Graham died of head injuries. At her funeral, friends of her said she would be remembered as a woman who had an important influence 55._____ events in the United States and the world.Part III Reading Comprehension(30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AThree boys and three girls boarded a bus to Lauderdale, Florida, dreaming of golden beaches. When the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo, who sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit.Deep into the night, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson Restaurant, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home.Shortly after a snack, they went back to the bus and one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself.After a while, slowly and painfully, he told his story. He had been in prison in New York for the past four years. Last week he was released from imprisonment and now going home.“When in prison I wrote to my wife,”he said. “I told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldn’t stand it, she could just forget me; I’d understand. We used to live in Brunswick, and there’s a big oak tree just as you come into town. Last we ek, I wrote her again. I told her that if she’d take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and I’d get off and come home. If she didn’t want me, forget it and I’d go on through.”She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and crying, doing small dances of joy. The oak tree was covered with yellow handkerchiefs, 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, a tree that stood like small flags of welcome flying in the wind. As the young people shouted, Vingo rose and made his way to the front of the bus to go home.56. What attracted the six young people when their bus passed through New Jersey?A. The Howard Johnson Restaurant.B. A silent man.C. Golden beaches.D. A well-dressed man57. The young people on the bus try to imagine Vingo may be a person EXCEPT_________.A. a sea captainB. an old soldier going homeC. an old soldier going homeD. a prisoner escaping from prison58. Vingo wrote a letter to his wife again last week to ________.A. ask for her forgivenessB. beg her to allow him back homeC. tie a yellow handkerchief to the oak treeD. make sure if she was still in love with him59. Why did all the young people shout with joy when they arrived in Brunswick?A. They were approaching their destination.B. They were surprised to see so many welcoming people.C. They were sure that Vingo’s wife was expecting him home.D. The oak tree was still standing there welcoming Vingo back home.60. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Going homeB. Vingo and his wifeC. Yellow handkerchiefsD. The relationship between Vingo and the young peopleBParents might tell older children to “Act your age”. But some researchers say that is what persons from thirteen to nineteen years old are doing. While teenagers can look all grown up, studies have shown that their brains are still developing. How much this explains their behavior, though, is a subject of debate.Jay Giedd of America’s National Institutes of Health is a leader in this area of research. Doctor Giedd has been studying a group of young people sinceA part of the brain called the dorsal-lateral prefrontal cortex appears especially undeveloped in teenagers. Researchers believe that this area controls judgment and consideration of risk. So, its underdevelopment may explain why young people seem more willing to take risks like driving too fast.Laurence Steinberg is a psychology professor at Temple University in Philadelphia. He says stronger laws and stronger parental control are needed to protect teens from themselves. That includes raising the age for driving. He says research shows that teenage brains are not fully equipped to control behavior.Other researchers, however, say there is not enough evidence to make a strong case for such findings. Psychologist Robert Epstein is a visiting scholar at the University of California in San Diego. Mr. Epstein notes that teen behavior differs from culture to culture. He says behavior depends for the most part on socialization. He believes that teenagers will demonstrate(表明) better, safer behavior if they spend more time with adults, and are treated more like them.But is that always true? Mike Males works at the Center on Juvenile and Criminal Justice in San Francisco. He suggests that all of this talk lately about brainless teens could be an attempt to take away attention from the reality. Writing in the New York Times, he says it is middle-aged adults whose behavior has worsened. In his words, if grown-ups really have superior brains, why don’t we act as if we do?61. If your parents ask you to act your age, they really mean to advise that you __________.A. behave yourselfB. take care of yourselfC. make yourself at homeD. do everything on your own62. Why do young people seem more willing to take adventures?A. Because they can all look grown up in that way.B. Because their dorsal-lateral prefrontal cortex appears undeveloped.C. Because some researchers have been studying and encouraging them.D. Because stronger laws and stronger parental control protect them63. Which of the following is TRUE about teenagers?A. Their brains have almost stopped developing.B. Their cultures have influenced their behavior more or less.C. The behavior of brainless teens has drawn a lot more attention.D. Staying more often with adults makes things even worse.64. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that Mike Males _______.A. agrees with what Robert Epstein saysB. keeps silent about the subject of debateC. is a leader in this area of researchD. has the opinion of his own65. The passage is written mainly to tell people that __________.A. development continues in young people from the teens into the twentiesB. teenagers’ behavior differs from culture to cultureC. there is still a debate between researchers about people’s behaviorsD. the talk about brainless teens could take away attention from governmentsCQuickly ask yourself: What did you eat today? Now tell me how you actually feel. If you’re complaining of stress, anxiety, depression, aches and pains, foggy thinking, or just a general lack of energy, a new medical theory will blow your mind. The chances are that those disease-like symptoms are all the result of what’s called hidden food allergies(过敏反应).This is what Ken Drew found out when he was lucky enough to be recommended to medical practitioner Dr. Patel. Patel is considered something of a genius, and has been called a modern day Louis Pasteur. You’ve heard of him, of course—Pasteur figured out how to keep milk from getting spoiled. Dr. Patel is like a Louis Pasteur for keeping your body from getting spoiled from chronic(慢性的) diseases.“Foggy thinking, slightly constipated(便秘的), heart pain,…you name it. It’s part of getting old,” you say. “It’s just stress.” Most of the body’s immune defenses are all located in your stomach,so when you have a hidden food allergy and you expose yourself to harmful foods, your defenses malfunction(故障) and disease-carrying bacteria take over. Had you not eaten that one food you were allergic to for breakfast, you would never have got sick.Together, Dr Patel and Ken Drew have developed the Reverse My Disease program, which claims it can bulletproof your body against diseases like arthritis(关节炎), Alzheimer’s, diabetes, heart disease and cancers. You won’t need a prescription and there isn’t any kind of medical procedure involved. There’s no med ical jargon, no complicated diet to do. What it does do is claim to tell you how to hack your body’s natural defense system.Dr. Patel has remained under the radar of the entire medical establishment because his ideas are so threatening to doctors who don’t want you to stop being sick enough for them to write you prescriptions. Those doctor visits cost you, so check out Reverse My Disease if you want to prevent disease by learning how to eat food that won’t harm your body.66. We can learn from the passage that Louis Pasteur ________.A. made great contributions to keeping human body from getting spoiled from chronic diseases.B. has developed the Reverse My Disease program with Dr. Patel.C. recommended Ken Drew to Dr. Patel.D. might be a great scientist who did research on bacteria.67. According to Ken Drew and Dr. Patel, people get slightly constipated and have heart pain because_______.A. they are getting old.B. their immune defenses are all located in your stomach.C. they don’t eat the right food.D. they are involved in a medical procedure.68. What does the underlined word “bulletproof” most probably mean?A. damageB. defendC. diagnoseD. demand69. What can we know from the passage?A. Once you get sick or depressed, you should go to the doctor for a prescription.B. You can find a prescription or a complicated diet from the Reverse My Disease program.C. Exposing yourself to harmful foods causes problems to your defense system.D. Reverse My Disease program has been well-accepted by doctors.70. What is the author’s attitude towards Reverse My Disease?A. Unconcerned.B. Supportive.C. Cautious.D. NegativePart IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Bora Bora---- The Romantic IslandSimply said, Bora Bora is the most beautiful island in the world. Pora Pora ----the ancient name, meaning “first born”, came from legends describing this as the first island to rise. Although the first letter “B” does not exist in the Tahitian language, when Captain Cook first heard the name he mistook the softened sound of “P” for “B” and called the i sland Bora Bora.Bora Bora often reminds people of images of a heaven on earth. For this reason, travelling to Bora Bora is popular with honeymooners and anyone who wishes to be surrounded by amazing beauty. Bora Bora is a destination that is small enough to explore in a few days. However, because of the island’s friendly people and fun activities, you might be willing to extend your plan of Bora Bora journey for weeks.The landscape consists of a mountainous centre that is completely surrounded by a lagoon(环礁湖，濒海湖)，which is then surrounded by a coral reef. These natural features make Bora Bora perfect for diving. The central feature of Bora Bora is Mount Otemanu, a huge rock that stands 2,379 feet tall. Your Bora Bora vacations won’t be complete if you don’t visit the beaches and lagoons. Perhaps one of the best known features of Bora Bora is its white sand beaches. The most popular beach is Point Matira, located at the southern end of the island. The beach stretches for over two miles and is lined with palm trees.There is more to do on Bora Bora vacations than lie on the beach. Hiking is an activity that Bora Bora’s 7,000 residents as well as Bora Bora travel enthusiasts, enjoy. If you’re up for a challenge, take the route from Vaitape to the top of Mount Ot emanu. If you’re an inexperienced hiker, you might need the help of a guide.Bora Bora---- The Romantic IslandSection B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.The disease Ebola is spreading in West Africa. The situation frightens both local citizens and travelers.There is no vaccine or special treatment. It is difficult to stop Ebola from spreading. It moves easily from person to person. The disease strikes its victims through direct contact with the blood or other fluids from the body of an infected person.The bodies of victims still contain the virus days after they die. Local traditions and burial and funeral customs also make the sickness hard to control.Doctors say it is important to identify an Ebola case early to prevent others from becoming infected. Patients suffer from high body temperature, bleeding and diarrhea(腹泻).Only a few prevention measures exist. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the U.S. suggest staying away from countries with confirmed Ebola cases. People at increased threat include those working in animal research, health care workers and others caring for patients in the community.In the past, cases of Ebola have been confirmed in the Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Sudan, and Uganda.Doctors advise careful protective measures if you must go to an area where Ebola exists.If Ebola has been identified directly around you, the C.D.C. and W.H.O. strongly suggest wearing protective clothing. Cover your face and hands. Goggles can protect the eyes. Try to remove Ebola germs with cleaners that fight infection.81.How does the disease Ebola spread? (No more than 16 words)82.What makes the sickness hard to control? (No more than 10 words)83.What symptoms do the Ebola patients have? (No more than 7 words)84.Who are at increased threat according to the passage? (No more than 17 words)Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.90后出生的学生，思想特殊、行为方式和价值观令人担忧。
2018年吉林省高考英语试卷(真题)
2018年吉林省高考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（1.50分）What does John find difficult in learning German？A．Pronunciation．B．Vocabulary．C．Grammar．2．（1.50分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Colleagues．B．Brother and sister．C．Teather and student．3．（1.50分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a bank．B．At a ticket coffee．C．On the train．4．（1.50分）What are the speakers talking about？A．A restaurant．B．A street．C．A dish．5．（1.50分）How does the woman think of her interview？A．It was tough．B．It was interesting．C It was successful．第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3.00分）听第6段材料，回答下列各题．（1）When will Judy go to a party？A．On Monday．B．On Tuesday．C．On Wednesday．（2）What will Max do next？A．Fly a kite．B．Read a magazine．C．Do his homework．7．（3.00分）听第7段材料，回答下列各题．（1）What does the man suggest doing at first？A．Going to a concert．B．Watching a movie．C．Playing a computer game．（2）What do the speakers decide to do？A．Visit Mike．B．Go boating．C．Talk a walk．8．（4.50分）听第8段材料，回答下列各题．（1）Which color do cats see better than humans？A．Red．B．Green．C．Blue．（2）Why do cats bring dead birds home？A．To eat them in a safe place．B．To show off their hunting skills．C．To make their owners happy．（3）How does the man sound at the end of the conversation？A．Grateful．B．Humorous．C．Curious．9．（6.00分）听第9段材料，回答下列各题．（1）Who is Macy？A．Ed's mother．B．Ed's teacher．C．Ed's friend．（2）How does Ed usually go to kindergarten？A．By car．B．On foot．C．By bus．（3）What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten？A．Telling stories．B．Singing songs．C．Playing with others．（4）What do the teachers say about Ed？A．He's clever．B．He's quiet．C．He's brave．10．（6.00分）听第10段材料，回答下列各题．（1）At what age did Emily start learning ballet？A．Five．B．Six．C．Nine．（2）Why did Emily move to Toronto？A．To work for a dance school．B．To perform at a dance teacher．C．To learn contemporary dance．（3）Why did Emily quit dancing？A．She was too old to dance．B．She failed to get a scholarship．C．She lost interest in it．（4）How does Emily feel about stopping training？A．She's pleased．B．She's regretful．C．She's upset．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
吉林省辽源市田家炳高级中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题201905020327
田家炳高中—学年度下学期期中考试高一英语说明：本试卷分为第卷（客观试题）和第卷（主观试题）两部分，共页，考试时间为分钟，共分。
第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，小题，满分：分）。
第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. ?A. .B. .C. .2. ?A. .B. .C. .3. ?A.’ .B. .C. .4. ?A. . . .5. ?A. Chicago.B. Chicago.C. .第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第段材料，回答第至题。
6. ?A. . . .7. ?A. .B. .C. .8. ?A. .2听第段材料，回答第至题。
9. ?A. .B. .C. .10. ?A. .B. .C. .11. ?A. .B. .C.’ .听第段材料，回答第至题。
12. ?A.’.B. .C. .13.’ ’ ?A.’ .B.’C.’ .14.’ ?A..B..C..听第段材料，回答第至题。
15. ?A. .B. .C. .16. ?A. .B. .C. .17. ?A. .B.’ .C. .听第段材料，回答第至题。
18. ?A. .B. .C. .19. ?A. .B. .C. .20. ?A. .B. .C. .第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分分）第一节阅读理解（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（、、和）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
. ? , , . .. (古典的) . , . , . , ., . . . .. . . ., . ., .. .. ..... .?. . . .. ... . . .' (权利), . .. , . :◆ , (庇护) . ' , .◆ , .◆ (惩罚) .◆ （虐待） (忽略).◆ .◆ .. . . ., , . .' ' .. . . .?... ..' .. . ' ..' ?. .. ·. , .. .. . .(染) , . ' . ' !. . . , .' . ' . , .. , .. . ' , ... .. ., .. .. ..... ., , . . , . .. (记忆). . , . " ," ." ?" . , , " (治好) . ." ... . .., .. . ...... .' ?... .. .第二节任务型阅读（共小题；每小题分，满分分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
【精编文档】吉林省四平四中2018-2019学年高三理综4月月考试卷.doc
1 2018-2019学年下学期高三4月月考理科综合注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 S 32 Cl 35.5 K 39 Fe 56 Ba 137第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共126分）一、选择题：本大题共13小题，每小题6分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1．（2019芜湖市级联考）下列有关细胞结构和功能的叙述，错误的是（ ） A ．静息状态，K +跨过细胞膜到神经元内属于被动运输 B ．溶酶体内有多种水解酶，但是不会破坏自身结构 C ．分泌蛋白的合成、加工和运输离不开内质网的作用 D ．液泡膜与细胞膜的结构相似，但它们的通透性不同2．己知一批基因型为AA 和Aa 的豌豆种子，其数目之比为2:1。
将这批种子种下，自然状态下 (假设结实率相同）其子一代中基因型为AA 、Aa 、aa 的种子数之比为（ ）A ．9:2:1B ．9:6:1C ．25:10:1D ．4:4:13．（2018赤峰二中）电影《战狼2》中的 “埃博拉病毒”是一种能引起人类和灵长类动物产生埃博拉出血热的烈性传染病的RNA 病毒，根据所学知识，以下说法正确的是（ ）A ．战争中有些人头部遭受重伤后，出现了多尿的症状，主要与垂体细胞合成分泌的抗利尿激素减少有关B ．正常人的下丘脑神经元中都有DNA 分子的解旋、代谢产生水和消耗水这些生理活动C ．电影高潮时我们会心跳加快，这主要是由于激素调节的结果D ．影片中陈博士的女儿Pasha 感染该病毒后，通过自身的细胞免疫产生了相应的抗体4．（2018长沙一中）为提高温室栽培的茄子的产量，可采取的措施不包括（ ） A ．增施氮肥和磷肥，促进茎叶生长，以增大光合作用面积 B ．提高温室中CO 2浓度，以提高光合作用速率 C ．高密度栽植，以增加个体数量 D ．适当延长光照时间5．（2019天津市七校联考）家猪（2n=38）群体中发现一种染色体易位导致的变异，如下图所示。
吉林省通化县一中2018-2019学年下学期高一期中考试卷 英语(附答案)
绝密★启用前2018-2019学年下学期高一期中考试卷英语注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型B后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy mother died in August 2005. Eight months later, I began to come out of the fog of sadness and depression to find a new purpose for my life.Like many of my generation, I had lived only for myself—traveling, acquiring possessions, rising to a position of importance and seeking financial rewards. I was “charitable” and “volunteered” for various causes, but really didn’t give of myself.In the spring after my mom’s death, I found myself waking in the middle of the night with one thought. I felt forced to offer myself as a living kidney donor. My husband Rob had received the gift of life through a kidney transplant(移植) from a dead donor in 1999, so I was familiar with the enormous need for donors and knew several people who were waiting for a lifesaving transplant. I decided to offer myself to be matched with the most compatible(互不排斥的) person on the waiting list at my local transplant center.I was paired with 71-year-old Dee from New Jersey who had survived for six years on peritoneal dialysis(腹腔透析). At her 70th birthday, her family threw a big party as they did not expect her to live much longer. Dee has become my very good friend. Almost two years after the transplant, I was privileged to celebrate her 50th wedding anniversary with her husband, their five children and their extended family.In donating my kidney, I extended myself in a way far beyond what I ever believed was possible. I did so in honor of my mother who sacrificed so much for me and my sisters, and in memory of my husband’s donor who extended her 1ife through him.I encourage all who enjoy the gift of good health to share with others, either as a living donor or by appointing organ donation upon death. By extending yourself through organ donation, you will live on through others in an extraordinary way and give comfort to your loved ones.21. What does the underlined phrase “give of” mean?A. Relieve.B. DevoteC. AppreciateD. Forgive22. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Dee was the author’s old friend.B. The author attended Dee’s birthday party.C. Dee treated the author as a family member.D. The author’s donation made De e live six years longer.23. What would be the best title for this text?A. An old lady benefited from organ donationB. The memory of my beloved motherC. The deep meaning of loveD. Extend yourselfBWith the development of our society, cell phones have become a common part in our lives. Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Maybe they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on We Chat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name—phubbers(低头族).Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes a selfie(自拍) in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events finally班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending of the film sounds unrealistic, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Always bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors’ words. “The neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for a long time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. When getting together with family or friends, many people prefer to play their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.24. Why does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragraph 2?A. To suggest phubbers will destroy the world.B. To call for people to go walking without phones.C. To tell people of the bad effects of phubbing.D. To advise students to create more cartoons like this.25. According to the passage, what risks may a phubber have?①Destructing the world.②Affecting his social skills.③Damaging his neck and eyesight.④Getting separated from his friends and family.A. ①②④B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②③④26. What’s the author’s attitude towards phubbing?A. Supportive.B. Confident.C. Disapproving.D. Optimistic.27. What will be talked about in the following paragraph?A. Ways to avoid the risks of phubbing.B. Bad effects of pudding.C. Daily life of phubbers.D. Methods of phubbing.CAustralia is a developed country and the future of its solar industry is looking bright after a record 3.5m panels(嵌板) were installed on rooftops last year, giving the equal output of a medium-sized coal-fired power station. The record 1,057 MW of capacity(生产能力) in small-scale systems installed across the country broke the previous record set in 2012, figures from the Clean Energy Regulator showed on Tuesday.Australia’s solar power prosperity could almost double capacity in a year. The data also reveal ed that the average system size has also doubled since then from three to six kilowatts as average prices continued to fall. A fully installed 5KW system costs an average of $5,930 in Australia, according to the energy broker Solarchoice. net. au. Its records show that the price has roughly halved in many capital cities since 2012.The regulator’s executive general manager, Mark Williamson, said there was increasing interest in renewals as a way to take control of electricity bills. But more importantly, he said it was also good news for reducing carbon emissions.“We are seeing a wide cross-section of Australians-households, community centers, schools, and small businesses-receiving rewards under the small-scale renewable energy scheme,” Williamson said. “Our data shows consumers are embracing renewable energy to take control of their electricity bills.”In 2017, there was a 41% increase in installing renewable energy capacity across all states and territories compared to 2016. Queensland led the way with installed capacity at 295MW, with the Australian Capital Territory taking top place for the biggest annual increase by 57%. “The data collected by the Clean Energy Regulator in 2017 reflects the industry is going from strength to strength. It looks like 2018 will be another big year for the solar industry.”The total of installed capacity for last year is expected to rise to 1,070MW when all the data is collected. A large coal-fired power station such as Loyd Yang A in Victoria’s Latrobe Valley ha s a capacity of 2,200MW.28. What do we know about the Australia’s solar industry from the first paragraph?A. It’s still risky.B. It’s promising.C. It’s unpredictable.D. It’s within expectation.29. What’s the reason for the Australia’s solar industry’s development?A. The entire decrease of the carbon emissions.B. The autonomous control of the electricity bills.C. The doubt about the capacity of coal-fired power station.D. The continuous fall of the average price of installing a solar energy system.30. What does the underlined phrase “from strength to strength” in Paragraph 5 suggest?A. Australia’s solar industry is being accepted.B. Australia’s solar industry is developing rapidly.C. Australia’s solar industry is more practical than before.D. Australia’s solar industry is more advanced than other countries.31. What is the biggest feature of the renewable energy according to Mark Williamson?A. Reducing pollution.B. Providing enough energy.C. Lowering electricity bills.D. Simplifying installed equipment.DWolves are important animals in the traditions and stories of most Native American tribes. To Native Americans, wolves often represent bravery. The animals also are signs of strength, loyalty, and success at hunting. Other cultures—such as the ancient Celtic and Nordic peoples—also placed high value on wolves.However, from the wolves in horror films to the wolves in children’s stori es, wolves get a bum rap(不公正的惩罚) in both literature and English expressions. To begin with, there is the term lone wolf. The lone wolf isn’t a bad person. But they like to do things on their own. However, the term can mean something less than desirable. Lone wolf makes you think the person doesn’t want to be around people because he or she dislikes them.Now, let’s move on to the home.Parents might criticize their children for wolfing down their food. In other words, the child eats very quickly and without care. And if someone says a child was raised by wolves, that child has bad manners and is behaving like a wild animal. A wolf at the door means someone to whom you owe money is waiting just outside your door.By the way, there are two popular wolf-related expressions that come from Aesop, the ancient Greek storyteller.The first is a wolf in sheep’s clothing. A wolf in sheep’s clothing describes someone who acts and looks nice on the outside but is bad on the inside.Aesop’s other wolf fable also involves a shepherd, but not a hardworking one. He is known as the boy who cried wolf. People who cry wolf are not trusted. People are so familiar with this story, you simply have to say cry wolf for them to know what you mean.32. According to the passage, which group of people may think wolves are bad animals?A. The ancient Nordic people.B. The ancient Celtic people.C. Native Americans.D. The English people.33. Which of the following can describe a person who often acts alone?A. A wild wolf.B. A lone wolf.C. A wolf at the door.D. A wolf in sheep’s clothing.34. What may you probably mean by saying someone cries wolf?A. The person is selfish.B. The person is a liar.C. The person is stubborn.D. The person is a troublemaker.35. What is the passage mainly about?A. Stories about wolves.B. The research on wolves.C. Expressions about wolves.D. The cultural differences about wolves.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2018-2019学年度第二学期期中英语考试试题(含答案)
2018—2019学年度第二学期期中考试七年级英语试题考试时间：90分钟满分： 150.分第I卷 (共80分)一、单项选择：(共30小题，计30分)( )1. --Where are the twin brothers?--Bob is playing guitar and Bill is playing basketball with his friends.A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /( )2. --Can you ______ Chinese ?--No but I can ______stories.A. speak; tellB. speak ; talkC. say; tellD. talk ; say( )3. -- Are you good _____ children?--Yes I think I can help them ____ swimming.A. with; inB. with ; withC. at; withD. for ; with( )4. --_____ do you get up every day?--I get up _____ six.A. What time; inB. When; inC. What time; atD. When ; on( )5. --_____ your brother _____ his homework in the evening?--Yes he does.A. Does;doesB. Do ; doesC. Does; doD. Do ; do( )6.I go to school ____ bike and my sister goes to school _____ foot.A. by; byB. by; onC. on; onD. on ; by( )7.It’s raining all day so I ______ stay at home.A. mustB. have toC. must toD. can( )8.Miss Zhang is strict ____her students and she is strict ____ her work.A. in; inB. with; withC. in; withD. with ; in( )9.Tom _____ the school uniform on weekdays.A. put onB. wearsC. dressesD. puts on( )10.My work is interesting but _______ dangerous.A. a kind ofB. a kindC. kinds ofD. kind of( )11. --Do you believe that paper is made _____ wood?--Yes I do . And you can see that books are made _____ paper?A. from; fromB. from; ofC. of; fromD. of ; of( )12. --Where is your cousin?--He _____ an English exam now.A. hasB. hadC. has hadD. is having( )13. Who is better _______playing basketball you or your brother?A. atB. inC. onD. with( )14. It will _______the workers ten days to finish all the work.A. takeB. spendC. payD. cost( )15. --_______have you stayed in this city?--For more than 10 years.A. How farB. How soonC. How longD. How old( )16. --The TV in your room is still on.--Oh I forgot _______.A. turning it onB. turning it offC. to turn it offD. to turn it on( )17. --Don’t eat in class anymore.--_______.A. Yes you’re rightB. Sorry I won’tC. It doesn’t matterD. I don’t think so( )18. --is it from your home to school?--It’s about ten kilometers.A. How farB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long( )19. --How do you go to work?--I usually go to work _____.A. by a carB. in a carC. on a carD. by cars( )20.________late for school again.A. NotB. Not beC. Don’t beD. Aren’t( )21. People usually ______ "hello" to each other when they make a phone call.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk( )22--Here ______ some of my ______.A. is photosB. are photoesC. are photosD. is photos( )23.I like pandas _____ they are beautiful.A. soB. andC. becauseD. but( )24.My parents aren’t at home so I want to ____ you for help.A. showB. helpC. buyD. join( )25.My grandma often _____ jiaozi. Look! She _____ jiaozi for us.A. makes; is makingB. makes; makesC. is making; makesD. is making; is making( )26. --Hello! Is that Lucy ?-- _______.A.What can I do for you ?B. Sorry who are you?C. Yes it’s Lucy speakingD. No I’m not.( )27.There are about two ______ in this small village.A. hundred manB. hundreds manC. hundred menD. hundreds men( )28. It’s five o’clock. The students ________baxxxxseball on the playground.A. playB. playedC. are playingD. plays( )29. --Wow! You play the violin very well Bob.--_______.A. That sounds goodB. Thank youC. You’re so smartD. Not much( )30. --I think Jill is really nice.-- ______. I also want to make friends with her.A. Good luckB. Yes pleaseC. Sounds goodD. Yes you’re right二、完型填空(共10小题，计10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
绝密 ★ 启用前2018-2019学年下学期高三期中考试卷英 语 注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）(略) 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
APassport Control （护照验证处）If you are arriving at London Heathrow Airport and are not transferring to another flight outside Britain orNorthern Ireland, you must pass through Passport Control and Customs immediately after leaving your plane. If youare not Britain or a citizen of the European Community(欧共体), you must fill out a special form before your passportis examined. This form is called a landing card and should be given to you during the flight to London.After landing, follow the ARRIVALS signs. Make sure you are in the right channel when you reach PassportControl. There is one channel for holders of European Community Passports, and a second channel marked “OtherPassports”.Baggage Reclaim Area （取行李处）After passing through the Passport Control, follow the signs to the Baggage Reclaim Area. If you have luggage which is carried in the aircraft hold, it will be delivered to you in the Baggage Reclaim Area. Look for the sign withyour flight number. If you have only hand luggage, go directly through the Baggage Reclaim Area to the Customs.Customs All passengers must pass Customs after Passport Control. There is a choice of two channels: Green and Red. If you have nothing to declare, go through the Green Channel. If you are not sure about your Duty Free allowance(免税限额) or if you have something to declare, go through the Red Channel. Information about Duty Free allowance can be found on special notice boards in the Baggage Reclaim Area. You should study this information carefully whether you are going through the Red Channel or not. Please note that if you go through the Green Channel, you may be stopped and asked to open your luggage for inspection.21. All passengers arriving at Heathrow from outside Britain ______.A. must go through either Passport Control or Custom B. must go through Customs, but not Passport Control C. must go through Passport Control and Customs D. don’t have to be examined 22. At Heathrow when reaching Passport Control .A. all passengers go through the same channel B. passengers of the European Community and those from other countries go through different channels C. British people and passengers from other countries go through different channels D. All European passengers go through the channel 23. If you have only hand luggage, __________.A. you may go through the Baggage Reclaim Area to customs B. you should go to the Baggage Reclaim Areas C. it isn’t necessary for you to go through the Baggage Reclaim Area D. it isn’t necessary for you to do anything 24. If you have duty free goods, __________.A. you don’t have to go through the Green Channel B. you may go through the Green Channel C. you must go through the Red Channel D. you should go through both Green and Red Channel B Many United States companies have made the search for legal protection from import competition into a major line of work. Since 1980, the United States International Trade Commission(ITC) has received about 280 complaints班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号alleging damage from imports that benefit from subsidies(补贴) by foreign governments. Another 340 charge that foreign companies “dumped” their products in the United States at “less than fair value”. Even when no unfair practices are claimed, the simple claim that an industry has been injured by imports is sufficient grounds to seek relief(救济).Contrary to the general impression, this request for import relief has hurt more companies than it has helped. As corporations begin to function globally, they develop a complicated web of marketing, production, and research relationships. The complexity of these relationships makes it unlikely that a system of import relief laws will meet the strategic needs of all the units under the same parent company. Internationalization increases the danger that foreign companies will use import relief laws against the very companies the laws were designed to protect. Suppose a United States-owned company establishes an overseas plant to manufacture a product while its competitor makes the same product in the United States. If the competitor can prove injury from the imports—and that the United States company received a subsidy from a foreign government to build its plant abroad—the United States company’s products will be uncompetitive in the United States, since they would be subject to duties.Perhaps the most shameful case occurred when the ITC investigated allegations(控诉) that Canadian companies were injuring the United States salt industry by dumping rock salt, used to deice roads. The bizarre aspect of the complaint was that a foreign conglomerate(联合企业) with United States operations was crying for help against a United States company with foreign operations. The “United States” company claiming injury was a unit of a Dutch conglomerate, while the “Canadian” companies included a unit of a Chicago firm that was the second-largest domestic producer of rock salt.25. The passage is chiefly concerned with ________.A. arguing against the increased internationalization of US corporationsB. recommending a uniform method for handling claims of unfair trade practicesC. warning that the application of laws affecting trade frequently has unintended consequencesD. advocating the use of trade restrictions for “dumped” products but not for other imports26. What can be inferred about the minimal basis for a complaint to the ITC?A. A foreign competitor is selling products in the US at less than fair market value.B. A foreign competitor has greatly increased the volume of products shipped to the US.C. The company requesting import relief has been banned from exporting products.D. The company requesting import relief has been injured by the sale of imports in the US.27. Which of the following is most likely to be true of US trade laws?A. They will eliminate the practice of “dumping” products in the US.B. Those applied to international companies will help to gain more profits.C. They will affect US trade with Canada more negatively than trade with other nations.D. Those helping one unit within a parent company won’t necessarily help other units.CMaru is a popular international star. Every day, millions of people watch his videos on the Internet. But there is something about Maru that may surprise you. He is a cat.There are many famous Internet cats. Some cats are famous for their videos like Maru. The woman who owns Maru puts new videos on Youtube often. People love to see what Maru is doing. Another famous cat is called “Grumpy Cat”. Grumpy Cat looks as if she is angry all the time and she usually appears in pictures.Pictures are a popular way cats exist (存在) on the Internet. Some are memes (an idea, behavior, or style that spreads from person to person within a culture), like Grumpy Cat. These cat picture memes often include funny words. They use wrong words as if the cat is speaking in a strange form of English.One of the most famous cat memes is called “I can has cheezburger”. The picture was the first on a website about cat memes. This website is even called “I can has cheezburger”. Ben Huh bought the small website in 2007. And today, it is part of a group of sites. He earns millions of dollars every year managing them.But why do people on the Internet like cats so much? How can websites like these be successful? Some experts believe that cats amaze us. Often, it is very difficult to train a cat. So, when people see a cat do something amazing, they know it did the trick without training.Or maybe people just love seeing cats on the Internet because cats are cute. We may never know the answer. But we do know one thing. Cats will be on the Internet for a long time. Matt Smith, who produces videos and pictures for the Internet, explains, “There will always be more cats on the Internet because so many people have cats. That means there is a lot of basic material for meme creation.”28. What do Maru and Grumpy Cat have in common?A. They are Internet stars.B. They seem to be always angry.C. They belong to the same owner.D. They usually appear in pictures.29. The website “I can has cheezburger” _____.A. was a great successB. was set up by Ben HuhC. began as a place to share cat videosD. was the first website designed for cats30. According to some experts, people on the Internet like cats because _____.A. they’re cute and funnyB. they’re friends of humansC. they train hard to please peopleD. they always surprise people in a natural way31. What is Matt Smith’s attitude towards the future of cat memes?A. Doubtful.B. Worried.C. Hopeful.D. Unclear.DEveryone looks forward to progress, whether in one’s personal life or in the general society. Progress indicates a person’s ability to change the way he is living at the moment. Progress must lead a better way of doing things. All these, however, remain true only in so far as people want to accept technology and move forward by finding new and more efficient ways of doing things.However, at the back of the minds of many people, especially those who missed the “good old days”, efficiency comes with a price. When communication becomes efficient, people are able to contact one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to. The click of a button allows people miles apart to talk or to see each other without even leaving their homes. With the communication gadgets, such as mobile phones and ipads, people often do not take the effect to visit one another personally. A personal visit carries with it the additional feature of having to be in the person’s presence for as long as the visit lasts. We cannot unnecessarily excuse ourselves or turn the other person off.With efficiency also comes mass production. Such is the nature of factories and the success of industrialization today. Factories have improved efficiency. Unskillful tasks are left to machines and products are better made and produced with greater accuracy than any human hand could ever have done. However, with the improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personal touch when making these products. For example, many handcrafts are now produced in a factory. Although this means that supply is better able to increase demand, now that the supply is quick and efficient, the demand might fall because mass production lowers the quality of the handicraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item.Nevertheless, we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view. In fact, progress has allowed tradition to keep up. It is only with progress and the invention of new technology that many old products can be brought back to their old state. New technology is required for old products to stay old.It is people’s attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence that technology has on society. Technology is flexible. There is no fixed way of making use of it. Everything depends on people’s attitude. The worst effects of progress will fall on those who are unable to think again about their attitudes and views of society. When we accept progress and adapt it to suit our needs, a new “past” is created.32. According to Paragraph 1, progress can benefit people when they are willing to _______.A. live a better lifeB. look for better methodsC. accept technology and advance steadilyD. change ways of living33. The underlined word “gadgets” is closest in meaning to _______.A. toolsB. messagesC. barriersD. skills34. The author explains “efficiency comes with a price” by _______.A. describing a processB. making classificationC. following time orderD. using examples35. What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A. Progress can suit the needs of daily life.B. People review the past with great regret.C. People’s attitude decides the use of technology.D. Technology should be introduced in a fixed way.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。