人教版七年级上册英语动词分类及用法+练习

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中考英语动词分类及训练(总 6页) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1 -CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除

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高考英语动词分类讲解.doc

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2010年中考英语汇总--动词的分类概念：表示动作中状态的词叫做动词。 动词的分类 1.按照在句子中的功能，动词可分为四类：实义动词、系动词、助动词、情态动词。 说明：某些情况下，有些动词既可做实义动词，又可做助动词，例如： We are having a meeting.我们正在开会。（having是实义动词。） He has gone to New York.他已去纽约。（has是助动词。） 2. 按照后面是否有宾语，分为两类：及物动词（vt）、不及物动词（vi）。 说明：同一动词有时可用作及物动词，有时可用作不及物动词。例如： She can dance and sing.她能唱歌又能跳舞。（sing在此用作不及物动词。） She can sing many English songs. 她能唱好多首英文歌曲。（sing用作及物动词。） 3. 根据是否受主语的限制，分两类：限定动词、非限定动词。例如： She sings very well. 她唱得很好。（sing受主语she的限制，故用第三人称单数形式sings.） She wants to learn English well. 她想学好英语。（to learn不受主语she的限制，没有词形变化，是非限定动词。） 说明：英语中共有三种非限定动词，分别是：动词不定式、动名词、分词。 在这里我们多说一下to+动词原型，和ing形式。英语不同于我们的汉语，不可以两个动词联用。如，我们汉语说，我喜欢吃苹果。其中“喜欢”和“吃”是两个动词，汉语这样说没有问题，如果翻译成英语，就变成了“I like eat apple.”这种说法按照英语的规定是不对的。那怎么办呢，于是就在两个动词之间多了一个“to”，或者把第二个词加上ing.于是就变成了“I like to eat apple.或者I like eatting apple”这样说来，动词是不是很简单啦！ 4.根据动词的组成形式，可分为三类：单字词、短语动词、动词短语。例如： The English language contains many phrasal verbs and verbal phrases. 英语里有许多短语动词和动词短语。（contains是单字动词。） Students should learn to look up new words in dictionaries. 学生们学会查字典。（look up是短语动词。） The young ought to take care of the old. 年轻人应照料老人。（take care of是动词短语。） 5.动词有五种形态：原形、第三人称单数形式、过去式、过去分词、现在分词。

英语动词分类大全.

英语动词分类大全（附练习） 一、什么是动词 动词是用来表示主语做什么（即行为动词），或表示主语是什么或怎么样（即状态动词）的词，例如： The boy runs fast.（这个男孩跑得快。）runs表示主语的行为He is a boy.（他是个男孩。）is与后面的表语a boy表示主语的状态 二、动词的分类 动词可以按照含义及它们在句中的作用分成四类，即行为动词（也称实义动词）、连系动词、助动词和情态动词。（一）行为动词 行为动词（实义动词）是表示行为、动作或状态的词。它的词义完整，可以单独作谓语。例如： I live in Beijing with my mother.（我和我妈妈住在北京。）live，住

It has a round face.（它有一张圆脸。）has，有 （二）连系动词 连系动词是表示主语“是什么”或“怎么样”的词，它虽有词义，但不完整，所以不能单独作谓语，必须跟表语一起构成合成谓语，例如： We are in Grade Two this year.（今年我们在两年级。）are，是 are 这个词的词义“是”在句子中常常不译出。 连系动词可具体分为三类： 1、表示“是”的动词be。这个词在不同的主语后面和不同的时态中有不同的形式，is，am，are，was，were，have/has been 等要特别予以注意。例如： He is a teacher.（他是个教师。） He was a soldier two years ago.（两年前他是个士兵。） We are Chinese.（我们是中国人。） 2、表示“感觉”的词，如look（看起来），feel（觉得，摸起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），taste（尝起来）等，例如： She looked tired.（她看一去很疲劳。） I feel ill.（我觉得不舒服。） Cotton feels soft.（棉花摸起来很软。） The story sounds interesting.（这个故事听起来很有趣。）

(完整)七年级上册英语动词分类及用法+练习((2)

七年级英语专项练习动词 动词(v.): 一般情况下，按照作用和用途，英语动词可分为三类：be动词、情态动词，行为动词、助动词。be动词表示状态, 情态动词表示说话人的情绪态度或看法，行为动词表示动作，助动词没有实际词意，只起语法作用。 be动词: 英语中 be动词练习 1. I ________ from Australia. 2. She _______ a student. 3. Jane and Tom _________ my friends. 4. My parents _______ very busy every day. 5. Where _________ you from? 6._________ they your new friends? 7. The girl______ Jack's sister. 8. The dog _______ tall and fat. 9. Jack’s friend ______ in Class One. 10. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 11. Whose dress ______ this? 12. That ______ my red skirt. 14. These _____ buses. 15. Some tea ______ in the glass. 16. Gao Shan's shirt _______ over there. 17. ______ David and Helen from England? 18. We ____ friends. 19. The two cups of milk _____ for me. 20. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 助动词： 本身无实意，只有实意动词作谓语时才涉及使用，起到辅助作用。常见的有do/does/did，后+V原。 如：I like it.-------- Do you like it? Michael likes Chinese Food.----Does Michael like Chinese food? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn't. Jane and Helen like music.----Do Jand and Helen like music? Yes, they do./ No, they don't. 助动词练习 1：She ________ to see documentaries（记录片）. A、do want B、don't want C、doesn't want D、not want 2：Look at that picture on the wall. __________ you like it? A、Do B、Can C、Could D、Are 3：He ________ like pears. A、do B、is C、doesn't D、not 4：—Do you often go to the cinema______ Sunday? —No, we__________. A、on, don't B、on, aren't C、in, do D、in, don't 5：Li Lei ______ lunch at home. A、hasn’t B、haven’t C、don’t have D、doesn’t have 6：—Does the boy want to be an actor? —________. A、Yes, he is B、No, he does C、Yes, he does D、No, he isn't 7：_________ he have any apples ? A、Do B、Does C、Is D、Are 8：She ______ want to be a policewoman, because she thinks it’s kind of dangerous. A、isn’t B、aren’t C、don’t D、doesn’t 9：Why＿＿＿＿he have brown hair? A、do B、does C、is D、has 10：What time__________ he get home every day? A、is B、does C、do D、am 11：Jack_______ like flying kites______ throwing a frisby. A、don't, or B、doesn't, and C、don't, and D、doesn't, or 12：A：________ Jim ________ a ball? B：No, he________. A、Do, have, don't B、Does, has, doesn't

人教版七年级上册英语单词表(含音标全)

Starter Unit 1 good /g?d/ adj. 好的 morning /'m?:(r)n??/n. 早晨；上午 Good morning!早上好！ hi /ha?/ interj.(用于打招呼)嗨；喂 hello /h?'l??/ interj. 你好；喂 afternoon /?ɑ？ ft?'nu:n/，/??ft?r'nu:n/ n. 下午Good afternoon!下午好！ evening /'i:vn??/n. 晚上；傍晚 Good evening!晚上好！ how /ha?/ adv. 怎样；如何 are /ɑ?(r);?(r)/ v. 是 you /ju:/ pron. 你；你们 How are you?你好吗？ I /a?/ pron. 我 am /?m/ v. 是 fine /fa?n/ adj. 健康的；美好的 thanks /θ??ks/ interj. & n. 感谢；谢谢 OK /??'ke?/ interj.& adv. 好；可以 HB /?e?t? 'bi:/ (铅笔芯) 硬黑 CD /?si:'di:/光盘；激光唱片 BBC /?bi:bi:'si:/英国广播公司 Alice /'?l?s/艾丽斯(女名) Bob /b?b/,/bɑ:b/鲍勃(男名) Dale /de?l/戴尔(男名) Eric /'er?k/埃里克(男名) Frank /fr??k/弗兰克(男名) Grace /gre?s/格雷丝(女名) Helen /'hel?n/海伦(女名) Starter Unit 2 what /w?t/，/wɑ?t/ pron. & adj. 什么 is /?z/ v. 是 this /e?s/ pron. 这；这个 in /?n/ prep. (表示使用语言、材料等)用；以English /'??gl??/ n. 英语adj. 英格兰的；英语的in English用英语 map /m?p/ n. 地图 cup /k?p/ n. 杯子 ruler /'ru:l?(r)/ n. 尺；直尺 pen /pen/n. 笔；钢笔 orange /'?r?nd?/，/'?:r?nd?/ n. 橙子 jacket /'d??k?t/ n. 夹克衫；短上衣 key /ki:/ n. 钥匙 quilt /kw?lt/ n. 被子；床罩 it /?t/ pron. 它 a /e?; ?/ (an /?n; ?n/) art. (用于单数可数名词前，表示未曾提到的)一(人、事、物) that /e?t/ pron. 那；那个