中考英语真题专题 9 连词
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：连词辨析
1.(2016?山东泰安)—Can you play the guitar?
— Sorry. I can sing some English songs.
A. And
B. But
C. Or
D. For
B 考查并列连词辨析。句意：—你会弹吉他吗？—对不起。______我会唱些英文歌曲。
根据Sorry，可知不会弹吉他，又根据下句可知会唱英文歌曲，故选B，意为“但是”，表转折。
2. (2016?新疆阜康米泉)I’d like to go with you, _____ I’m too busy.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. so
C 考查连词用法辨析。句意：我想和你一起去，_____我太忙了。or否则；and而且；but 但是；so因此。空缺处前后的句意有转折，因此要用转折连词but。故选C。
3. (2016·山东青岛) Rules are helpful to us, we have to follow them.
A. so
B. but
C. or
D. because
A考查连词的辨析。题意：规则对我们是有帮助的，所以我们要遵守它们。本题考查连词。逗号前面是原因，后面是结果，故用so。but表示转折；or表示选择；because后接原因。
4. (2016?重庆B卷)Our Chinese teacher didn’t go to bed ______ he finished his work last night.
A. if
B. until
C. since
D. because
B 考查连词。not…until…意为“直到……才……”，“不到……不……”，意为直到完成工
作才休息。故选B。
5. (2016?四川内江) He felt _____ surprised that he couldn’t say a word with his mouth wide open.
A. very
B. such
C. so
D. too
C 考查连词用法。句意：他感觉如此意外，以至于嘴巴张的大大的一句话也说不出来。such…that …与so …that…都有“如此……以至于……”的意思，但such用来强调名词，so 用来强调形容词或副词。题干中只有形容词surprised，故选C。
6. (2016?四川内江) They were playing soccer on the playground _____ the storm came.
A. as soon as
B. as long as
C. when
D. while
C 考查连词用法。句意：当暴风雨到来时，他们正在操场上踢足球。when、while都用“当……的时候”，但是若从句是一个短暂性动作，而主句是一个持续性动作，可以用when 但不用while。故选C。
7. (2016·安徽) Our world will get better and better ________ each of us lives a greener life.
A. before
B. if
C. though
D. until
B考查状语从句的从属连词。句意：我们的世界变得越来越好，______我们每一个人过着更加环保的生活。before在……之前，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语从句。分析句意知，后一分句是前一分句的条件。故选B。
8. (2016·江苏连云港)—What film do you like best?
—The Martian. It ______ shows a lot of imagination, ______ has a sense of humor.
A. too; to
B. neither; nor
C. either; or
D. not only; but also
D 考查连词用法。句意：—你最喜欢哪部电影。—火星人，它_____显示出想象力，______具有幽默感。too…to…太……以至于不能……；neither…nor…既不……也不……；ether…or…不是……就是……；not only…but also…不仅……而且……，用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语。分别把短语带入句子可知，D项符合句意，即“它不仅显示出想象力，
而且具有幽默感”。
9. (2016?山东泰安)—How do you like your new school, Kate?
—It is very clean and beautiful ______ it is a bit small.
A. if
B. since
C. unless
D.although
D 考查从属连词辨析。句意：—凯特，你觉得新校怎么样？—很干净，也很漂亮，______
有点小。根据上文可知新校干净而且漂亮；根据下文可知有点小，although意为“虽然”，表让步。故选D。
10. (2016?新疆阜康米泉)The little girl didn’t stop crying _______ she found her mother.
A. after
B. until
C. because
D. when
B 考查从属连词。not…until…表示“直到……才……”。句意：小女孩直到她找到妈妈才
停止哭泣。故选B。
11.(2016?山东临沂) _____ American people and British people speak the same language, their
cultures are quite different.
A. Since
B. If
C. Although
D. Because
C 考查连词辨析。句意：美国人和英国人说相同的语言，他们的文化十分不同。分析前
后句意，可知表示转折关系。故选C。
12. (2016?山东济宁) We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics _______ the Olympic flame
(圣火) was lit.
A. if
B. unless
C. since
D. though
C考查连词辨析。句意为：_______奥运圣火被点燃，我们一直期待着2016里约热内卢奥运会。if 如果；unless除非；since自从；though虽然，尽管。分析句子结构可知：主句是现在完成进行时，故后用since引导，意为“自从奥运圣火被点燃以来，我们一直期待着2016里约热内卢奥运会”，故选C。
13.(2016?山东菏泽) ______ the traffic was heavy yesterday, we got to the bus station on time.
A. Although
B. Unless
C. Since
A 考查连词及让步状语从句的用法。句意：——昨天尽管交通很拥堵，但是我们还是按
时到达了公共汽车站。Although尽管；Unless除非，如果不；Since既然。由句意可知选A。
14.(2016?重庆A卷) Chen Wei i sn’t at school today _______ he is taking a robot competition in
Shanghai.
A. so
B.because
C.before
D.if
B考查连词。句意：陈伟今天不在学校，因为他正在上海参加机器人比赛。so因此(表示结果)；because因为(表示原因)；before在……之前(表时间)；if如果(表条件)，结合前后两句之间有因果关系，且前果后因，故选B。
15. (2016?福建福州) —I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.
—That’s true. _______ her father ________ her mother will go with her.
A. Both; and
B. Either; or
C. Neither; nor
C 考查连词辨析。句意：—我听说Susan将独自一人来北京。—对。她的父亲________
她的目前将和她一起来。both…and两者都；either…or两者任一；neither…nor两者都不。
根据前句中的by herself可知她的父母都不会和她一起去北京。故选C。
16. (2016?四川南充)Jenny didn’t go to bed_____ her mother came home last night.
A. as soon as
B. if
C. while
D. until
D 考查连词辨析。句意：昨天晚上珍妮_____妈妈回家才睡觉。as soon as一……就……;
if如果while当……时候until直到……才。由语境可知珍妮直到妈妈昨天晚上回家才睡
觉。故选D。
17. (2016?山东滨州) Life is like a mirror. ____________ you smile at it, it will smile back.
A. Unless
B. When
C. Until
D. Though
B 考查连词的辨析。unless如果不，除非；when当……时候；until直到；though尽管。
由句意“生活就是一面镜子。当你对它微笑时，它也会对你微笑的。”可知，选B。
2019中考英语真题专题汇编之词语运用及解析
make progress on the piano, one day, a boy 70. to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to g reet her, leaving the boy alone in 71. seat. Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72. marked “No Admittance(进入)” . Soon, the hall got dark and the concert about to begin. When the mother 73. to her seat, discovered that the child was missing. Suddently the lights focused on the piano on the stage. In surprise, the mother
work can be truly beautiful. Next time, you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” 解析 70. 考查一般过去时的被动语态,一天，一个小男孩被他妈妈带到 帕德雷夫斯基的音乐会。根据后文“by his mother”及上下文时态可知was taken。 71. 考查物主代词。根据上下文可知“把小男孩独自留在他的座位
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应改为whispering。注意：whisper作的宾补的两个并列分词结构，因此 or 也有此用法）还可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件。（ = If Make up your mind, and you'll get the chance. One more you make up your mind, you'll get the chance. = If you make one more effort, effort, and you'll succeed. you'll succeed. She plays (both) the piano and the 两者都both …and 2)guitar. She plays 而且） 3)not only…but (also), as well as不但…not only the piano, but (also) the guitar. not not only… but also 关联两个分句时，一个分句因有否定词注意： Not only does he like reading stories, but 而必须倒装。also he can even write some. 后nor也不……甥??甥??谓语动词采用就近原则，与既不意思为 4)neithe…nor Neither you nor he is to blame. 的词保持一致。
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2019中考英语热门话题
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