新目标九年级英语上册第一单元重点句子语法
新目标九年级英语上册第一单元重点句子语法
一：知识点
1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。
2.By: ①通过…..方式（途径）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes.
②在…..旁边。例：by the window/the door
③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car
④在……之前，到……为止。例：by October在10月前
⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.
3.how与what的区别：
how通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样如何，通常用来做状语、表语。
what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语，主语。
表示程度做表语)
How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how
How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.
What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects.
4.aloud，loud ，loudly 均可做副词。
aloud 出声地大声地多与read 、speak连用
例如：read aloud 朗读speak aloud说出声来
loud 大声地响亮地loudly 高声地多指喧闹声和不悦耳的声音。
5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。noise 指噪音、吵闹声
6. find + 宾语+ 宾补（名词形容词介词短语分词等）
例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.
We found him in bed. He found the window closed.
7. 常见的系动词有：①是：am 、is、are ②保持：keep、stay
③转变：become、get、turn ④……起来feel、look、smell、taste、sound
8. get + 宾语+ 宾补（形容词过去分词动词不定式）使某种情况发生
例：Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净Get Mr. Green to come. 让格林先生进来
I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车
You can’t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着
9. 动词不定式做定语
①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系
The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first to come.
②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系
I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.
I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in.
10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词11. add 补充说又说
12. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员attend 出席参加会议或讲座
join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
13.all、both、always以及every复合词与not连用构成部分否定。其完全否定为：all---none, both---neither, everything---nothing, everybody---nobody.
14.be afraid of害怕be afraid to害怕be afraid that恐怕担心，表示委婉语气
15.either ①放在否定句末表示“也”②两者中的“任一”
③either…or… 或者…或者.…引导主语部分，谓语动词按照就近原则处理
https://www.360docs.net/doc/da17910373.html,plete完成，是个较正式的词，后不能接动名词finish指日常事物的完成
17.a,an 与序数词连用表示“又一”，“再一”。
例：Please give me a second apple. There comes a fifth girl.
18.have trouble/difficult/problem (i n) doing….. 干…..遇到麻烦，困难
19.unless 除非，如果不，等于“if not”
本身就表示否定，引导条件状语从句，主句为将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
例：My baby sister doesn’t cry unless she’s hungry.
=My baby sister doesn’t cry if she isn’t hungry.
如果你不多加小心的话，你会出事的。
Unless you take more care, you’ll have an accident.
20.instead:adv 代替，更换。
例：We have no coffee, would you like tea instead？我们没有咖啡了，改喝茶好吗？
Stuart was ill, so I went instead. 斯图尔病了，所以换了我去。
instead of 作为某人或某事物的替换
例：Let’s play cards instead of watching TV.
Give me the red one instead of the green one.
21.spoken 口头的，口语的。Speaking 讲话的，说某种语言的。
二，短语：
1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡
2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3.read aloud 朗读
4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式
5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧
6.for example (=for instance)例如
7.have fun 玩得高兴
8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话
9.get excited 高兴，激动
10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话
11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语14.make mistakes 犯错误
15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确
16.practise speaking English 练习说英语17.first of all 首先18.begin with 以…开
始https://www.360docs.net/doc/da17910373.html,ter on 随后
20.in class在课堂上https://www.360docs.net/doc/da17910373.html,ught at 嘲笑
22.take notes 记笔记23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…
24.write down 写下，记下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询26.native speakers 说本族话的人
27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 对待，处理，解决30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧
31.be angry with 生某人的气32.stay angry 生气
把…当做…
33.go by 消逝34. regard…as…
把…变成… （= turn into）
https://www.360docs.net/doc/da17910373.html,plain about/of 抱怨36. change…into…
把…和…作比较
37.with the help of 在…的帮助下38. compare…to (with)…
39.think of (think about) 想起，想到40.physical problems身体上的问题
41.break off 中断，突然终止42. not…at all 根本不，全然不
三，句子
1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？
2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。
听懂那些声音太难了。
3.It’s too hard to understand the voice.
4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。
6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.
7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.
她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。
随后，我认识到听
https://www.360docs.net/doc/da17910373.html,ter on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.不懂每个词并没有关系。
我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。
10.It’s amazing how much this helped.
11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。
13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？
14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。
15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题？
16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。
他无法走路，甚至无法说话
He can’t walk or even speak.
(完整)苏教版九年级上册英语语法复习要点
九年级上册英语语法复习要点 一、时态复习 1．一般现在时 概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词 否定形式：①am/is/are＋not; ②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don’t，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn’t，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时还原行为动词。 2．一般过去时 概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间状语：… ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词 否定形式：①was/were +not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。 3．现在进行时 概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc. 基本结构：am/is/are + doing 否定形式：am/is/are + not + doing. 一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。 4．过去进行时 概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 基本结构：was/were + doing 否定形式：was/were + not + doing. 一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。 5．现在完成时 概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。 时间状语：recently, lately, since…, for…, in the past few years, etc. 基本结构：have/has + done 否定形式：have/has + not +done. 一般疑问句：have或has提前。 6．过去完成时 概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。 时间状语：before, by the end of las t year(term, month…),etc.
人教新目标七年级英语上册电子课本
Unit 1 My name’s Gina. Language Goals: Introduce yourself；Greet people；Ask for and give telephone number 语言目标：介绍自己；问候他人；询问和告知电话号码 1a Write English words for the things in the picture. 写出图中物品的英文名称。 _____map________ 1b Listen and number the conversations［1-3］.听录音，为对话编号。 □A: What’s your name? □A: Good morning! □A: Hi. My name’s Gina. B: Alan. B: I’m Cindy. B: I’m Jenny. Nice to meet you! A: Hello, Alan. I’m Ms Brown. B: Hello, Cindy. I’m Dale. A: Nice to meet you, too. A: Nice to meet you! 1c Practice the conversations above with your partner. Then greet your classmates.练习上面的对话，然后问候你的同学。
2a Listen to the conversations and number the pictures [1—4]. 听对话，为图片编号。 2b Listen again. Circle the names you hear. 再听一遍录音，圈出你听到的名字。 Eric Tom Alice Bob Mike Jack Mary Ms. Miller 2c Practice the conversations in pairs. 两人一组练习下面的对话。 A: Hello! What’s your name A:What’s his name? B: My name’s… B:His name is… A: I’m…A: And what’s her name? B: Nice to meet you! B: Her nam e is… 2d Role play the conversation. 分角色表演对话 Linda: Good afternoon! My name’s Linda. Are you Helen? Helen: Yes, I am. Nice to meet you, Linda. Linda: Nice to meet you, too. What’s her name? Helen: She’s Jane. Linda: Is he Jack? Helen: No, he isn’t.His name’s Mike.
九年级英语新目标初中英语语法知识大全辅导
九年级英语新目标2010最新初中英语语法知识大全辅导 2010最新初中英语语法知识大全 原创 （一）形容词和副词 I．要点 （1）形容词比较等级的用法 ①表示两者的比较，用形容词的比较级+than. 如： He is cleverer than the other boys. This one is more beautiful than that one. ②表示两者以上的比较，用"the +形容词最高级（+名词）+of(in) …"如： He is the cleverest boy in his class. ③表示两者是同等程度，用"as +形容词原级+as". 如： He is as tall as I. I have as many books as you. ④ 越… 越… 例如：The more I learn, the happier I am. ⑤ You can never be too careful. 越小心越好 又如：You can never praise the teacher too highly. 你怎么赞扬这个老师也不过分。 ⑥ I have never spent a more worrying day. 那一天是最令我担心的一天。 I have never had a better dinner. 这是我吃过的最好的一顿饭。
⑦ My English is no better than yours. 我的英语和你的英语都不怎么样。 例2 ____ the worse I seem to be. A When I take more medicine B The more medicine I take C Taking more of the medicine D More medicine taken 解析：该题正确答案为B。"the+形容词比较级+… , the +形容词比较级+…"意为越…，越…。该句意为：吃的药越多，我的病越是加重。 例3"I haven't been to London yet". "I haven't been there ____". A too B also C either D neither 解析：该题正确答案为C。A和B都用于肯定句中。D-neither 本身意为否定"两者都不"，而C-either则用于否定句中，意为"也"。 （二）介词 I．要点 （2） between, among（表位置） between仅用于二者之间，但说三者或三者以上中的每两个之间的相互关系时，也用between, 如 I'm sitting between Tom and Alice. The village lies between three hills. among用于三者或三者以上之间。如： He is the best among the students.
九年级上册英语重点语法归纳
九年级上册英语复习资料 九年级英语Unit1 1. by + doing 通过……方式如：by studying with a group by 还可以表示：“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用、”“经 过”、“乘车”等 2.talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 talk to sb. =talk with sb. 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? ②Why don’t you + do sth.? ③Why not + do sth. ? ④Let’s + do sth. ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 4. too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth So…to 如此…以至于 not …at all 一点也不根本不 5. be / get excited about sth.= be / get excited about doing sth. =be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋 6 first of all 首先 to begin with 一开始 later on 后来、随 also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间 either 也（用于否定句）常在句末 too 也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末
make mistakes 犯错 make up 组成、构成 7. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人） enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做… enjoy oneself 过得愉快 8. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式…其中之一 9. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事… 句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English 10. deal with =do with 处理 11.see sb. / sth. do 看见某人（经常）做某事 see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生12.too many 许多修饰可数名词 too much 许多修饰不可数名词 much too 太修饰形容词 13 .compare … to …把…与…相比 九年级英语Unit2 1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 否定形式：didn’t use to do sth. / used not to do sth. 2.反意疑问句 ①肯定陈述句＋否定提问②否定陈述句＋肯定提问 ④陈述句中含有否定意义的词，如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly,nobody等。其反意疑问句用肯定式。
人教版新目标英语七年级上册同步阅读
人教版新目标英语七年级上册同步阅读 Unit 1 My name's Gina. 同步阅读 读短文，选择正确的答案。 I am a Chinese girl. My name is Zhang Hua. My English name is Mary. I'm 13 years old. I'm in No. 11 Middle School. At school I have a good friend, Ann. She is an American girl. She is 12. We are in Class 2, Grade 1. Our English teacher is Miss Li. She is a nice teacher. She looks young. We all like her. 1. Mary is girl. A. an English B. a Chinese C. an American 2. Zhang Hua is years old. A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 3. The two children are in Grade . A. One B. Two C. Three 4. Miss Li is our teacher. A. Chinese B. English C. math 5. --- How old is Miss Li? --- . A. She is young. B. She is 20.
C. Sorry, I don't know. Unit 2 Is this your pencil? 同步阅读读对话，选择正确的答案。 A: What's that over there? B: Where? A: Over there, on the floor under the desk. B: Let's go and see. Oh, it's a new watch. It looks like yours. A: Is it a black one? My watch is black. B: No, it's a white one. A: I know. It's Jim's. Jim can't find his watch. B: Let's go and ask him. Hi, Jim. What's the time? C: Sorry, I can't find my watch. B: Is your watch a white one like this? C: Let me see. Yes, it's mine. B: Here you are. C: Thank you very much. B: That's all right. 1. --- What's that on the floor? --- . A. A new watch B. A black one C. A white one D. A bag 2. --- Whose watch is it?
【人教版新目标九年级英语课文翻译全一册】英语人教版九年级全一册
【人教版新目标九年级英语课文翻译全一册】英语人教版九 年级全一册 一单元 SECTION A 1a 我通过制作抽认卡来学习。通过和朋友一起学习。通过听磁带。通过做抽认卡。通过向老师求助。通过读课本。通过制作单词本。 1c A：你怎么为考试而学习。B：我通过参加学习小组来学习。 2a 1、你是通过看英文录像学英语的吗？ 2、你曾和朋友们练习过对话吗？ 3、听磁带怎么样？ 4、大声朗读以练习发音怎么样？5、我曾经通过参加学习小组的方式学习过吗？ 2b A是的，我通过那种学习方式学到了很多。B、哦，是的，它提高了我说英语的能力。C、有时那样做。我觉得他有用。D、不。（通过看英语录像学习）太难了，无法理解录像中的人所说的话。 2c A你曾经通过参加学习小组来学习吗？B、是的，我参加赤字，通过那种方式我学到了很多。
Grammer Focus 你怎么为准备一场考试而学习？ __听磁带。你怎样学习英语？我通过参加学习小组来学习。你通过大声朗读来学习英语吗？是的，我是。你曾和朋友们练习过对话吗？哦，是的，他提高了我说英语的能力。你曾经通过参加学习？小组来学习吗？是的，我参加过。通过那种方式我学习到了很多。 3a如何才能学得最好 这星期我们询问了新星高中的同学关于学习更多英语的最佳方法的问题。许多同学说他们通过使用英语为学习它，一些还有很特别的建议。比如，李莉莲说学习新单词的最好的方法是阅读英语杂志。她说记忆浒音乐的歌词也有一些作用。当我们问及学习语法的问题时，她说：“我从不学习语法。它太枯燥了。” 魏明有不同的看法。他学习英语已经6年了，并且确实喜欢英语。他认为学习语法是学习一门语言的一种好方法。他还认为观看英语电影也不错，国灰他可以看到演员说话的情形。但是，有时候他发现看英语电影是件很头痛的事情，因为那些演员说话太快了。
外研版九年级英语上册语法知识点汇总
外研版九年级英语上册语法知识点汇总 -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1
外研版九年级英语上语法汇总 一.现在进行时的用法 现在进行时主要用来表示现在活当前一段时间内正在进行的动作或者存在的状态。 例如：I'm watching TV now. 例如：Lucy is preparing for the test these days, but now she is playing the piano. 现在进行时肯定句的结构：主语+be（am/is/are）+动词的现在分词（-ing） 注意：come，go，leave，arrive，fly，start，begin等动词，可用现在进行时表示将来的概念。 例如：The train is leaving in five minutes. 二. 一般将来时的用法 1. be going to引导的一般将来时 be going to表示将要发生的事或打算、计划要做某事，它是一般将来时的一 种表达形式，其后常有表示将来的时间状语，如tomorrow、next week等，形式是：be going to +动词原形。be随着主语人称和数的变化而变化，而going to固定不变，to是不定式符号，后跟动词原形。 例如： I am going to study hard this term. 我打算这学期努力学习。 She is going to write to him as soon as possible. 她打算尽快给他写信。 2. will引导的一般将来时
will是助动词，意为“将；将要”，其后要跟动词原形，即“will +动词原形”构成一般将来时，描述从现在来看将要发生的事情或表达对将来的预测等。助动词will可用于各种人称，无人称和数的变化。句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语，如tomorrow、next week、in ten years等。 肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+其他； 否定句：主语+will not/won't +动词原形+其他； 一般疑问句：Will+主语+动词原形+其他 例如： I will visit my grandparents next weekend. 下周末，我将去拜访我的爷爷奶奶。 -Will he pass the exam tomorrow -Yes, he will. -他将会通过明天的考试吗-是的，他会的。 注意： shall+动词原形，可用于主语为第一人称的一般将来时(英国人的用法)。 例如：Where shall we meet tomorrow 我们明天在哪里会面 Be going to和will 的区别：be going to既可以指主管打算也可以住客观迹象表明将要发生；will往往指没有经过计划，临时出现的意图，常伴有说话者的主观意愿或指将来必然发生的事。 例如：I am going to quit my present job.我打算辞去目前的工作。 (目前经过思考后的打算，指向将来) I will answer the door.我去开门。(未经事先考虑的意图) The little boy is going to fall over.这个小男孩要摔倒了。(根据客观迹象得出判断)
人教版(新目标)初中英语七年级上全册教案
人教版（新目标）初中七上Starter Unit 1 Good morning!教案 Period One 教学目标： 1. 学会打招呼的用语:Hello! / Good morning! / Good afternoon! / Good evening! 2. 识别和掌握八个人名: Alice, Bob, Cindy, Dale, Eric, Frank, Grace, Helen 教学重点、难点： 1.词汇：Alice, Bob, Cindy, Dale, Eric, Frank, Grace, Helen 2.句型：Hello! Good morning! 教学过程： Step 1. Warming-up 1. 课前—上课铃响教师就播放Good morning歌曲。 2. 师生初次见面，教师通过自我介绍和问候学生，让学生放轻松，消除与教师间的陌生感，开始亲近教师。教师自我介绍并用Hello! / Good morning! 问候学生。帮助学生用Hello! / Good morning! 作回应。 Step 2. Play a game. 绝大多数学生都会背诵26个字母表，因此学生参与这个游戏会相当积极。通过这个游戏首先可以锻炼他们迅速反应的能力；以英语名字作为奖励(老师提前准备好很多的英文名字)，也使学生较有新鲜感，让他们自己选择自己的名字，使他们会更容易记住自己的名字。Play the game like this: Teacher says a letter, for example C, then let the Students tell the letters which is before and after C. The one who says B, D first is the winner. The winner can get a chance to choose an English name first. Step 3. Presentation 1.用预先制作的图片或挂图介绍八个人物和姓名。 2.出示Bob的图片，帮学生说Hello, Bob! 或 Good morning, Bob! 然后利用其他图片介绍其他七位人物的名字。 Step 4. Game 在幻灯片上通过闪现头像来测试学生对这八个人物的特征和名字的记忆，然后出示7位人物的头像，让同学们看看少了哪一位人物的头像，有助于锻炼他们的反应力和注意力。获胜者也以英语名字作为奖励。Step 5. Presentation. 出示Bob头像和时钟（早上），让同学们猜Bob会对我们说什么。然后帮助同学们练习说Hello!或者 Good morning！通过图画上的场景让学生进行猜测，满足学生的好奇心，也让他们了解Good morning的使用。
人教版英语九年级语法知识点
1. by + doing 通过……方式如：by studying with a group by 还可以表示："在…旁","靠近","在…期间"、"用,""经过","乘车"等如：I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o'clock. The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus. 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 如：The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 如：Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多常用于句末如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。 ①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级 形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往 含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。 如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not …at all 一点也不根本不如： I like milk very much. I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾 8. be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth. === be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如： I am / get excited about going to Beijing.=== I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。 9. ①end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事如： The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ②end up with sth. 以…结束如： The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 10. first of all 首先. to begin with 一开始later on 后来、随 11. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间 either 也（用于否定句）常在句末 too 也(用于肯定句) 常在句末 12. make mistakes 犯错如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
九年级上册英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)含解析
九年级上册英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)含解析 一、英语语法填空汇编 1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。 Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys. One Saturday, Jason and Andy went out ________（play）with a toy car. Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. ________（They） mother heard the boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, but the twins wouldn't. A few days later, Mother brought ________ pet home. "Can't we each have our own pet dog?" asked the boys. They were ________（tire） of sharing everything. "No! The dog must ________ （share）." Mother said. "You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong." Several days later, the dog got into mother's room ________（secret） and made a mess there. Jason saw the dog playing with mother's clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him ________ the dog had done. "Oh, no! It's our duty to clean up the mess!" ________（cry） Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly. "Just think, Jason," said Andy, "what a big mess two ________（dog） would made!" "I agree ________ you," laughed Jason, "Maybe sharing isn't so bad!" 【答案】 to play；Their；a；tired；be shared；secretly；what；cried；dogs；with 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了兄弟两人通过养狗学会了分享。 （1）句意：一个星期六，杰森和安迪带着一辆玩具车出去玩。go out to do，固定搭配，出去做某事，故填 to play。 （2）句意：他们的母亲听到男孩们在争吵。mother是名词，其前是形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，他们的，故填Their。 （3）句意：几天后，妈妈带了一只宠物回家。dog是可数名词单数，前面应用冠词限定。pet以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。 （4）句意：他们厌倦了分享一切。be tired of doing sth.，固定搭配，厌烦做某事，故填tired。 （5）句意：“不！这只狗必须分享。”母亲说。share与dog是被动关系，must是情态动词，故用must be done，故填 be shared。 （6）句意：几天后，这只狗悄悄地进入母亲的房间，把那里弄得一团糟。副词修饰动词短语got into，secret的副词是secretly，故填 secretly。 （7）句意：他很快去找安迪，并告诉他狗做了什么。宾语从句中缺少宾语，故用what指代事或物，故填what。 （8）句意：哦，不！收拾烂摊子是我们的责任！”安迪喊道。描述过去用一般过去时，cry的过去式是cried，故填 cried。 （9）句意：两条狗会弄得多糟啊！dog是可数名词，two修饰可数名词复数，故在dog
强力推荐 新课标人教版新目标九年级英语语法复习2
初三英语语法复习人教版（新目标） 一. 教学内容： 语法复习 初中常见句型 1. It’s time for breakfast. 2. It’s time to go to school. 3. enjoy doing sth. 4. It’s bad/good for ... 5. be late for 6. You’d better stay at home. (had better do/ not do sth) 7. Why not go by s hip? It’s cheap. 8. It took him two weeks to make the trip. (It takes sb some time to do sth.) 9. ask sb to do/not to do sth 10. I didn’t leave until 9 o’clock in the evening. (not...until...) 11. We didn’t get home until nine o’clock. (not...until...) 12. The mutton was so delicious that they ate a lot of it. (so...that...) 13. They didn’t come until it was time to begin the game. (not...until...) 14. You must go home as fast as you can. (as...as) 15. My family is not as big as yours. (not as/so ...as) 16. You need to change your habits. (need to do) 17. There was neither cold nor hunger there. (neither ...nor) 18. I had a chance to go to either Australia or Canana. (either ...or) 19. I could not only speak, but also read and write English. (not only ...but also) 20. I was too excited to go to sleep. (too...to) 21. As soon as he touched his bed, it turned into gold. (as soon as ...) 22. She told us about a party that she saw. (tell sb about sth) 23. I said that I wanted to help him. 24. I did not understand what it was about. 25. He asked me if he could shoot a couple of shots with my basketball. 26. I don’t know where the rest of them are. 27. It seemed that this man could jump at least ten feet in the air. (It seems that...) 28. I told him that a very famous player used to play at this school. (used to do) 29. He did what he could to help the homeless children of London. 30. What happened to Helen at night? (happen to sb) 31. Have a good journey! 32. Would yo u like to see the film with me? I’d love to, but it’s too late. 33. Here is a letter for you. It’s from London. 34. I wish you luck. (wish sb sth.) 35. I’m afraid not. 36. Help yourself to some more. 37. Help yourself to anything you like.
九年级英语上册语法短语及翻译练习修订版
九年级英语上册语法短语及翻译练习 集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]
第七单元 ●语法 ------ 含有情态动词的被动语态 一、含有情态动词的被动语态结构为“主语+情态动词（can. May, must ,should..)+be +过去分词 +by +动作实施者 ◆你的作业应该由自己完成 your homework should be finished by yourself 练习 ①我们应该被允许自己作出决定 ②她应该被允许看电影 ③你自己的事情必须由自己解决 ④青少年必须远离网络 ⑤青少年必须被鼓励为他们的社区做社工工作 二、含有情态动词的被动语态的否定结构为“主语+情态动词（can. May, must ,should..)+not+be +过去分词 +by +动作实施者 ◆不应该允许青少年晚上外出 Teenagers should not be allowed to go out at night. 练习： ①16岁的青少年不应该被允许在晚上工作 ②在博物馆拍照是不允许的 ③我不该被允许吃冰淇凌 三、含有情态动词的被动语态一般疑问句结构为“情态动词（can. May, must ,should..)+主语++be +过去分词 +by +动作实施者 ◆这些小树应该每天浇水吗Should these young trees be watered every day 练习： ①青少年应该被允许自己做决定吗？ ②这些作业必须今天完成吗？ ③这些作业应该由我吗？ 四、含有情态动词的被动语态特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词+情态动词（can. May, must ,should..)+主语++be +过去分词 +by +动作实施者 ◆这本书在哪里能买到Where can this book be bought 练习： 什么时候这家商店可能开门 我认为青少年不应该被允许开车，我同意，他们不够谨慎 你认为青少年应该被允许自己做决定吗？不，我不同意，他们太年轻了不能自己做决定 青少年不应该被允许去做兼职工作，我不同意，他们能从工作中学习到很多 1.lteenagers should _________to take care of themselves from a young age. A educate B be educating C. have educated D. be educated 2.hurry up ! the exam must __________in 100 minutes A.Finish B. be finished C. is finished
九年级英语上册重点语法归纳总结
九年级英语重点语法 Unit 1 1. 动词不定式 (1)做定语—后置 The best way to learn English is reading aloud. The fastest way to travel is by plane (2)与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系 I need a pen to write with. I don’t have a partner to practice English with. I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in. 2. 动名词 (1)作主语（谓语为第三人称单数） Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。 Swimming is good for our health. (2)作宾语 在动词(keep\practice\finish \enjoy\hate\be busy\mind) 后只用—ing 作宾语Eg. We should keep speaking English in class. He often practices singing in the morning. I have finished reading the book. Would you mind opening the door? (3) 作定语I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets…… Unit 2 1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. 否定形式为: didn’t use to 或use not to / usedn’t to 疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或Used…to…? Eg. I used to be really quiet. I didn’t use to like tests. Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t. =Use you to play the piano? Yes, I use. / No, I use not. You used to be short, didn’t you? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t. 2. wear 表示状态. put on 表示动作. dress + 人给某人穿衣服. 3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职. 4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句. Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了. 5. be terrified of 害怕的程度比be afraid of 深. 6. miss: ①思念, 想念例: I really miss the old days. ②错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到. 例: I’m sorry that you miss the bus. 7. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;
新目标英语七年级上册教案
Unit one My name is Gina. 教材分析 1．话题： Making new friends 2．功能目标： 1）使学生学会用英语介绍自己。 2）使学生学会用英语和别人打招呼。 3．文化目标： 1）让学生初步体会用英语和别人交流的感受，培养学生学习英语的兴趣。 2）通过对英文名字的介绍，对比中西方表达名字的不同，了解中西方文化的差异。 3）通过对西方一些成功人士英文名字的介绍，使学生了解成功是由不懈的 1
努力和艰苦的奋斗得来的。 4）通过介绍英文名字的由来，使学生产生对西方文化的好奇及兴趣。4．认知目标： 1）词汇： clock, hello, hi, and, question, answer, look, first name, last name 2) 语法项目：一般现在时be的用法 以特殊疑问词what开头的问句 形容词性物主代词my, your, his, her What’s=What is I’m=I am My name’s=My name is 3) 语言目标： What’s your name? My name is Gina. I’m Gina. Nice to meet you. 2
Period one I.教材分析：这是课本的第一部分，题目是My mane is Gina. 有很多学生第一次学习接触英语，为了调动他们的积极性，不产畏难情绪，尽量简单的处理教材。 Language topic: What’s your name? My name is Gina. Language strategies: Talk about the names Main vocabulary: name is, meet, his, first name, last name, answer, boy , girl. II.语言结构: present tense to be, what questions, Possessive adj. my, your, his, her. 。 III.语言功能:询问姓名及怎样回答. IV.活动设计：采访调查What’s your first name? V. Teaching steps: 3