四级写作亮点词汇

四级写作亮点词汇
四级写作亮点词汇

英语四级写作亮点词汇

1.

认为,主张 argue, maintain, hold, believe 2. 考虑 take …sth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon,

meditate on the matter (思考这问题 ),ponder over 3. 下结论,断定 come into con clusi on, arrive at the con clusi on, draw the con clusi on, con clude, decide, assert (宣称) 4. 获得 acquire, obtain, attain, reap

5. 赢得,取得 earn, gain, procure

6. 支持,赞成 approve of, i n favor of, up hold, sta nd by on e's side, agree with, give on e's asse nt

7. 提倡 advocate, recommend

8. 反对 opposite, object to

9. 抵制 resist

10. 专心于 set one's mind on

扌由出时间做 set aside, put aside, spare

依赖,依靠 rely on, lean on

沮丧的,失意的 frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited 努力做,尽力做 atte mpt to, make efforts to, en deavor (尽力)to, man age to do 进步,成就,成绩

advancement, achievement, accomplishment, feat, fulfillment, progress (v ) 志气,抱负,渴望 asp irati on, ambiti on, year ning, thirst, l ong for, aspire after/ aspire to sth./11.

12.

13.

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20.

重要的,有决定性的 vital, crucial, critical, decisive 充分运用 optimize, make best use of, make full use of, 使用 employ, utilize (vt.) 应用apply 后来,然后 afterwards, later on, later, after all 高兴的,心情好的 be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, Joyous, pl eased, delighted 当前,目前 nowadays, at present, currently, presently 表达 voice, convey, exp ress, deliver, com muni cate 描绘,描述,描写 dep ict, describe, picture 勤奋的, 勤勉的 diligent, studious (慎重的),industrious, assiduous 21.

22. 23. 24.

25.

26.

27.

28.

29.

30. 谨慎的 清醒的 有才智的 intelligent , bright , wise , brilliant

认真的, 冷静的, 聪明的, 疲惫不堪的 exhausted , fatigued , run — down , worn — out , weary 适应 be adapted to, be accustomed to , be adjusted to 阻碍,阻止 hinder (后面的),curb (路边),hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid 好处,优点 adva ntage, merit , ben efit 坏处,缺点 disadva ntage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficie ncy 参力口 participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in 集中精力于 focus on, cen ter on, concen trate on

con scie ntious, cautious sober, reas on able, sen sible, rati

onal

意义深远的,重大的 far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful (变故多的,重要的)

31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36.

37.

aspire to do sth.

38.

禁止 ban, disallow (不接受),prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ ban sb. from doing 39.

除 ... 之外 apart from, in additi on to, along with 40. 开展,实施,做 p ractice, carry on, con duct, p erform, impi eme nt (Bri ng into effect, put in p

ractice.) 41.

强调,突出 lay/ place emphasis on, attach emphasis to, stress on, highlight, underline (戈U 线, 强调)

42. 优秀的 outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent, splendid, first-rank,

first-class 43. 44. 45. 46.

47.

48.

49.

50. 遇到,碰至 U come across, meet with, encoun ter, confront

粗俗的,不雅的 vulgar, unrefin ed, obsce ne, i mproper, foul, crude, coarse, rough

教育性的,启发性的 in structive, educatio nal, en lighte ning

难以置信的,惊人的 fan tastic, in credible, unu sual, un believable, exce pti on al, extraord inary,

marvelous, no table, no teworthy, strik ing, amaz ing, app alli ng (令人 震惊的, 骇人听闻的), shock ing, ast onishing, surprising

55. 迷 人的, 吸弓丨人的 enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive, fetching (动

人的),absorbing (有趣的),pretty, beautiful 56. 扩展,扩大 expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, spread

57. 请教,咨询 consult, return to , resort to (诉诸于)

58.

等不及,渴望 can't wait to , be eager to/for , long for, yearn for/to/after, hunger for/after, look forward to

59.

60. 有偏见的,偏心的 biased, p rejudiced, p artial, discrim in ative 为了 for the sake of, in order

to ,so as to, on the purpose of 事实上 in reality, in effect , as a matter of fact ,practically, virtually, actually 低等的,次要的 in ferior, ju nior, minor, sec on dary, lesser, i nsig ni fica nt 明智的,合理的 advisable, sen sible, rati on al, san e, logical, reason able 提高 imp rove, in crease, enhance, raise, elevate, grow 给予,捐赠,赠予 impart (传授),deno te, co ntribute, give 使信服 convince, persuade, assure, confirm 有敌意的,反对的 hostile, adverse, aggressive 方法,手段 method, approach, means, measure, mode

实现,完成 achieve, accomplish, fulfill, compiete

把 ... 看作,当作 regard as , consider as, look on ….as, treat … as, view …as

珍爱,珍惜,重视 cherish, treasure, value, attach imp orta nee to 全面的,彻底的

sheer, utter, thorough 注定 be doomed to, be destined to 解释 account for , illustrate, clarify 起作用 play a role, perform, function, serve, play a part 证实,证明 testify, con firm, verify, turn out

51. 52. 53. 54. 忧虑的,不安的 an xious, un easy, troubled, concern ed, restless 有机会 stand a chanee of , have an opportunity to, have a chanee to

61. 62. 63.

64.

65.

66.

67.

68.

69.

70.

减少,削弱 reduce, decrease, diminish, lessen, Iower 全部的,全面的 en tire, overall, comp rehe nsive 唯一的,仅有的 sole, sin gle, unique 教授 tutor,

coach, educate 显示 point to , in dicate, dem on strate, reflect, mani fest

缩短,减少 shorten, cut down

滋生,产生 breed, , produce

节约的,节俭的 economical, thrifty, frugal, prudent ( 谨慎的),saving, sparing (节俭的,保守

建立 con struct, build, set up, put up, found, establish

迟早,最终 eve ntually, sooner or later, at len gth, ultimately, fin ally 遭受,遭遇 be subjected to, sustain, encounter, suffer

在我看来,就我而言 in my view, in my belief, as far as I can see, in my mind, as far as I am 想出,想至U come up with, cross one's mind, occur to sb, put forward, point out 与 相联系 be conn ected with, be lin ked to ,be releva nt to, have sth to do with 需要 call for, require, dema nd, n eed 真诚的,诚实的,正值的 sincere, truthful, genuine, up right 轻视,藐视 des pi se, con te mpt (n ), belittle (vt ), dista in (v. 使变脏,伤害名誉) 假的,伪造的 fake, deceptive (欺骗性的),disguised (伪装),cheating 涌入 flood in to, overflow in to, crowd in to, swarm (v./n. 涌往,挤满 )in 合作 coop erate, jo in forces, work side by side, make joint efforts 建设性的,有益的 con structive, helpful, valuable, useful 遵守 abide by (vi.坚持,遵守 vt.容忍),observe, conform 目的,目标 purpose, objective, aim 易于,倾向于 be prone to, be liable to, tend to, in cli ne to, be likely to 重复的 repetitively, repeatedly, over and over, time and again, again and again 失业的 unempioyed, laid-off, jobless, workless 熟悉,知道 be acqua in ted with, be familiar with, be in formed of 解决,处理 resolve, settle, deal with, cope with, man age, work on 必要的,不可缺少的 in dis pen sable, esse ntial, n ecessary 100.影响 affect, imp act, have effect on 101.

意识至U be aware of, be conscious of, realize, recognize 102.

消费 consume, expend 103. 专心于 set one's mind on sth, concentrate on, be absorbed in, be engrossed in, be lost in, be occ upied

in, be atte ntive on, pay atte nti on to 104. 决心做 be determined to do, make up one's mind to do, decide to do

105. 足够的,充足的 sufficie nt, adequate, am pie

106 .吸收,消化 assimilate, digest, gras p, absorb, comprehend 107.

永久的,长期不变的 p erma nen tly, en duri ngly, last in gly, con sta ntly 108.

过时的 go out of style, go out of fashion 109. 抛弃,放弃 desert, abandon, quit

71.

72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 的) 79. 80.

81.

91.

92.

93.

94.

95.

96.

97.

98.

99.

concern ed, in my opinion

83.

84.

85.

86.

87.

88.

89.

90.

110. 吸弓丨 allure (v.), captivate, fascinate ,tempt

111. 因为 due to, owing to, thanks to, result from, because of

112. 巨大的 tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, giant, enormous

113.

不计其数的 coun tless, en dless, un limited, innu merable, immeasurable, in calculable, nu mberless, nu merous

114. 具体的,明确的 con crete, sp ecific, p articular, defi nite, sp ecial

115. 逐步的,逐渐的 ste p by ste p, little by little, bit by bit, gradually

116. 令人厌倦的 bori ng, dull, monotono us, annoyin g, irritat ing

117. 熟人 acquaintance

118. 伙伴 associate, companion

119. 密友,知己 120 .坚持不懈地 un yieldi ng

122. 坚持的 insistent

123. 有决心的 determ in ed, resolute, resolve

124. 坚决的firm

125. 教育性的,启发性的 in structive, educatio nal, en lighte ning

126. 有意义的 meaningful, significative

127. 有价值的valuable

128 .占有,持有,拥有 occ upy, hold, own, po ssess

129. 珍贵的,昂贵的 precious, valuable, valued, prized, cherished, treasured, dear, costly,

high-p riced

130. 上升 in crease, asce nd to (追 溯至 U ), go up, rise, mount, on the rise, roar

131. 提前 ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforeha nd, in adva nee, p rior to

132. 冷淡的,漠不关心的 indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested, chilly (寒冷的)

133. 恢复 restore, recover, regain (v.恢复,重新获得),resume

134 .迷人的,吸弓丨人的 e n cha nting, charm ing, app eali ng, alluri ng, fascin at ing, attractive 135. 强烈的,激烈的 kee n, inten se, fierce, viole nt, stro ng (heavy )

136. 繁荣的,兴旺的 prosp erous, flourish ing, thrivi ng, boo ming

137. 富裕的 affluent, wealthy, well-off

138. 壮丽的,弓丨人注目的 splendid, grand, magnificent, superb, striking, impressive, grand,

marvelous, won derful

139. 位于 be located, be situated, stand, sit, lie

140. 能力 cap ability, comp ete nee, cap acity, faculty, tale nt

141. 各种各样的 a variety of, various, diverse, all kinds of, all sorts of

142. 显示,反映 dem on strate, reflect, mani fest, in dicate, point to, reveal

143. 胜过,比 ... 优越 have the edge on

144. 突然的,出其不意的 abru ptiy, un ex pectedly, sudde niy

145. 胜过,超过 outweigh, exceed, surpass

in timate, con fida nt

perseverant, persistent, relentless (无情的)

121.不屈服的

146.空前的,无前例的unp recede nted

147 .罕见的exce pti on al, unu sual, un com mon, rare

148.承受,经历undergo, endure, live with ,go through, experienee

149.(整体)由... 组成be made up of, consist of, be comprised of, be composed of 构成(整体),

con stitute

150 .毋庸置疑的,确信的unq uesti on ably, in dis pu tably, undeni ably, out of questio n, going without saying, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly, It is no wonder that …definitely

151.娱乐,乐趣entertainment, amusement

152.抽象的,深奥的abstract

153.复杂的complicated, complex

154.费解的mysterious, incomprehensible, obscure, unintelligible

155.混杂的,不清楚地,迷惑的con fused, bewildered, perplexed

156.目击witness, observe, view

157.遵守abide by , observe, conform

158.违反,侵犯violate, disobey, infringe(vt.), (break)

159.责备,斥责blame, accuse, denounce, (scold)

160.真诚的,衷心的,frank, (hon est)

161.寒冷的chilly, wintry, frigid

162.使.. 不安,扰乱up set, agitate(v.搅动,煽动),bother, disturb, trouble

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