(完整版)2020年广东英语中考名词专练(包含答案)
2020中考英语选择题专练：冠词、名词、代词、数词(含答案)
2020年中考英语选择题专练：冠词、名词、代词、数词冠词专练() 1. _____new study says that going to _____bed late is harmful to our health.A. /；/B. A；/C. A；theD. The；the () 2.I went to_____supermarket to buy_____birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an；aB. a；aC. the；/D./；the() 3. Brazil，_____country in South America，will hold_____31st Olympic Games in the August，2016.A. a；aB. a；theC. the；aD. the；the () 4. —Do you like__movie Big Hero 6 ？—Yes，it is___interesting film. I like it very much.A.a；anB. the；anC. a；theD. the；a () 5. The Qingming Festival，_____traditional tomb-sweeping day，is_____one-day Chinese holiday that has been celebrated in China for centuries.A. a；anB. a；theC. the；aD. the；an() 6. Mike had _____unusual experience which happened in _____early 1990s.A. a；/B. an；/C.an；theD. a；the()7. —Don't give up！Perhaps____hard task you’re working on needs more of your effort.—I won't. I'll have_____second try anyway.A. a；aB. the；aC. a；theD. the；the()8.—Jack，you missed _____“s” in _____word “usually”. —Sorry，sir.A. a；theB. an；theC. a；aD. the；the()9. —Did you watch_____ new film Ne Zha last night？—Yes，it was really_____educational film.A. the；anB. the；/C. a；anD. a；/()10. Robert is only_____8－year－old boy，but he is good at playing _____soccer.A. a；theB. an；theC. a；/D. an；/()11. CNSA announced that China's Chang'e－4 probe landed on the far side of _____ moon on January 3rd，2019. It is_____historic moment for the Chinese to explore space.A，a；an B. an；a C. the；a D. the；an()12. —What's the matter with you？—I caught _____ bad cold and had to stay in_____bed.A. a；/B. a；theC. a；aD. the；the()13. —Why not post_____news on the Internet so that more people can give hands to the students in poor areas？—What_____ good suggestion you've given me！A. /；theB. the；aC. a；theD. the；the()14.—What_____cold weather！—Yes. But it's_____unusual experience for us. We normally live in a hot place.A. /；aB. a；anC. /；anD. a；the 名词专练()1.The three_____upstairs are too small to have enough _____for a double bed.A. room；roomB. room；roomsC. rooms；roomD. rooms；rooms ()2.Daniel has tried to lose___by eating less recently，but two kilos has been put on instead.A. weightB. weightsC. heightD. heights()3.The broken ______ may cut into your hand if you touch it，you should be careful.A. glassB. glassesC. candleD. candles()4. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous______ in American______ .A. symbol；cultureB. symbol；culturesC. symbols；cultureD. symbols；cultures ()5. It is a great piece of ______for football lovers. More than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.A. newsB. messageC. situationD. information()6. Come on，children！Help yourselves to some ______ if you like.A. fish and chickenB. fishes and chickenC. fish and chickensD. fishes and chickens()7. Would you please pass me ______？A. two paperB. two papersC. two pieces of paperD. two pieces of papers()8. —There is a new beautiful iPad on the desk. Whose is it？—It must be my ___. He earned money during the summer holiday and bought it last week.A. brother’sB. brotherC. brothersD. brothers’()9. —I think the long report about the Russian World Cup in_____China Daily may interest you.—That’s for sure. I’ve read it twice.A. todayB. today’sC. tomorrowD. tomorrow’s ()10. June 1st is_____.A. Children’s dayB. children’s DayC. Children’s DayD. children’s day()11. —What’s your ____ for the coming reading festival？—I am thinking about it now, but I haven’t decided yet.A. messageB. planC. informationD. decision()12. —The dishes in this restaurant seem very expensive.—Don’t worry. You can enjoy yourself. It’s my____.A. timeB. taskC. treatD. test()13. Knowing how to make a clear ____ about yourself is the first step to find a good job in a big company.A. instructionB. introductionC.inspirationD. pronunciation()14. —I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.—Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of ____ in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience()15—More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall.—That’s true. It is the ____of China.A. praiseB. prideC. effortD. courage()16.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying？—It is to the ____. The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customersB. passengersC. members D . tourists()17—She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition.—I'm proud of her. I wish her a great ____.A. speedB. methodC. pressureD. success()18—Time past can not be called back again.—Yes. Wasting time is a ____.A. pressureB. fairnessC. choiceD. shame()19—Everyone should stick to his dream.—Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without____，which can’t fly.A. wingsB. waterC. cloudsD. food()20.Betty has a beautiful____. She wants to be a singer in the future.A. voiceB. lookC. noiseD. sound()21.—Keep quiet！I need complete____ when I’m working.—Sorry, Dad. I won’t make any noise again.A. trustB. silenceC. controlD. strength()22.My mother has a poor____of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A. sceneB. silenceC. serviceD. sense()23.After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for _________.A. priceB. noiseC. peaceD. course()24. How many ________ can you see in the picture？A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato()25. These foreign friends are ________.A. GermanB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germans()26. More than 60 percent of Chinese teenagers don’t get ________ sleep a day and homework is thought to be the key reason.A. eight-hoursB. eight hour’sC. eight hourD. eight hours’()27. Nowadays, the ________ in many universities are still open during the vacation，which is convenient for students who enjoy reading.A. restaurantsB. hospitalsC. librariesD. supermarkets()28. We can learn a lot of ________from the Internet. It is good for our study.A. expressionB. knowledgeC. influenceD. direction代词专练()1. There isn't _______ in today's newspaper.A. anything interestingB. something interestingC. nothing interestingD. interesting anything()2. —When shall we meet，this evening or tomorrow evening？—I don't mind. _______ time is OK.A. SomeB. NeitherC. EitherD. Both()3. _______ is difficult to walk on the moon.A. ManB. OneC. ThatD. It()4. The headmaster introduced three German exchange students to _____in the party. We all gave them a warm welcome.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours()5. Susan usually spends her winter holiday in Guangzhou. The weather is much warmer than _______ in Guiyang.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that()6. —Where would you like to go tomorrow，Beijing or Xi'an？—_______ is OK. It's up to you.A. AllB. NeitherC. BothD. Either()7. —Did Qingdao show_______ to the world during the SCO Summit(上海合作峰会)？—Sure! Her beauty, high technology and rapid development.A. something specialB. anything specialC. special somethingD. special anything()8. —The dishes are ready now. Please help_______to some food，my dear friends.—How delicious！We should thank_______mother first because of the nice food.A. ourselves；youB. ourselves；yourC. yourselves；youD. yourselves；your ()9. _______ is wrong with my watch. It has stopped _______ .A. Something；workingB. Something；to workC. Anything；workingD. Anything；to work()10. —_______ do you go to school every day？—By bus.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where()11.—I tried several ways to work out the math problem，but _______ of them worked.—Never give up. I believe you'll make it.A. allB. eachC. noneD. neither()12.My brother has lost his watch. Now he is looking for_______.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it()13. —This room is too small. I'd like to ask for_______.—Sure. We have rooms available here.A. anotherB. the otherC. oneD. it()14. —Is this Mike's dictionary？—No，it's mine. The thick one on the desk is_______. A. his B. yours C. hers D. theirs()15. —Excuse me，may I use your dictionary？_______is at home.—Certainly. But remember to return it on time.A. IB. MeC. MyD. Mine数词专练()1. Our country is nearly _____ years old. We'll celebrate its _______birthday on October 1，2019 around the country.A. seventy；seventyB. seventy；seventiethC. seventieth；seventyD. seventieth；seventieth()2.)—Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the_______largest in Hubei Province？—Yes，of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth()3. Every year，_______books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.A. thousandB. thousands ofC. thousand ofD. thousands()4. —Which month of the year do you like best？—July，the_______month，because summer vacation begins in this month.A. sevenB. sixC. seventhD. sixth()5.On my _______birthday，I got a new schoolbag as a gift from my parents.A. nineB. ninthC. the ninthD. nineth()6. —What else do we need to make cold beef？—_______.A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of saltD. Two spoon of salts()7.We gave away_______books to the school library last year.A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of()8. There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April，the_______month of the year.A. thirdB. fourthC. fifthD. sixth()9. Nowadays，_______people like HUAWEI phones better，and about of _______ them are adults.A. the number of；four-fifthsB. a number of；four-fifthC. a number of；four-fifthsD. the number of；four-five()10. Sweet wormwood(青蒿)is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman _______used the special power of the plant to save_______lives.A. which；millions ofB. who；millions ofC. whose；million ofD. who；million of()6. There are _______ months in a year.A. twelveB. twelfC. twelvethD. twelfth()7. According to a survey，only_______of the women want to do housework.A. two fiveB. two fifthC. two fifthsD. two fives()8. Shenzhen changed a lot_______ .A. in the 1980sB. in the 1980C. in 1980sD. on the 1980s()9. It's my_______year in Guangdong.A. oneB. firstC. the firstD. the one()10. Tomorrow is my _______birthday，and I hope you can come to my birthday party. A. twenty-one B. twenty-first C. twenty D. the twenty-first参考答案冠词：BBBBC CBBAD CABC名词: CAACA ACABC BCBDB ADDAA BBCBD DCB代词：ACDBC DBDAA CDADD数词：BBBCB CBBCB ACABB。
2020年广东英语中考数词专练(含答案)
2020广东英语中考数词专练【历年真题】（2019·广东）We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ______ birthday.A. seventyB. the seventyC. the seventiethD. seventieth（2018·广东）According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home ,but only ______of men would do it.A four fifthB four fifthsC two fifthD two fifths（2016·广东）Please turn to page______ and take a look at the picture on it.A. the eightiethB. eightiethC. eightiesD. eighty（2015·广东）I live in Room 403. Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the__________ floor.A. thirdB. threeC. fifthD. five（2014·广东）It's never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his______.A. the fiftiethB. fiftiethC. fiftyD. fifties（2013·广东）—Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in?— __________..A.308 RoomB. Room 308C. The Room 308D. The 308 Room（2012·广东）—how was your weekend?—Great! It was my grandfather’s _______ birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.A. seventyB. seventiethC. the seventiethD.seventeenth（2011·广东）After the Asian games, ___ people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.A. thousandB. thousands ofC. five thousandsD. five thousands of【专题演练】1.Please turn to page____and take a look at the picture on it.A.the eightieth B:eightiethC:eighties D:eighty2.The building has____floors and I live on the____floor.A.twenty-first;eighth B:twenty-one;eighthC:twenty-one;eight3.I live in Room 403.Sam lives in the room right above mine,on the___floor.A.thirdB.threeC.fifthD.five4.I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.-Oh,really?Taiwan is____a beautiful island that_____people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.A.so;thousandsB.so;thousands ofC:such;many thousand D:such;thousands of5.It’s never too late to learn.Karl Marx began to learn English in his_____.A.the fiftiethB.fiftiethC.fiftyD.fifties6.-There are____months in a year.October is the___month.A.twelve;tenB.twelfth;tenthC.twelve;tenth D:twelfth;ten7.-What day is it today?-It’s Monday,and it’s my___birthday.A.fifteenB.fifteenthC.the fifteenD.the fifteenth8.-Unit____is easy but____unit is difficult.A.sixth;sevenB.six;sevenC.sixth,the seventhD.six;seventh9.-Excuse me,sir.Here’s a package for Sean.Which room does he live in?-_____A.308 RoomB.Room 308C.The Room 308D.The 308 Room10.-How was your weekend?-Great!It was my grandfather’s____birthday.We enjoy ourselves.A.SeventyB.seventiethC.the seventiethD.seventeenth11. –How long is the new bridge? Do you know ?--Yes. It’s about _____.A. one thousand one hundred and eighty metersB. one thousand and one hundred fifty metersC. two thousands one hundred forty metersD. two thousands seventy and three meters12. There are ____ days in a year.A. three hundred and sixty-fiveB. three hundred and sixty fiveC. three hundred sixty-fiveD. three hundreds and sixty- five13. I’ve read ____ sports news about the F1 race today.A. twoB. piecesC. two piecesD. two pieces of14. –Can I help you?–I’d like ____for my twin daughters.A. two pair of shoesB. two pairs of shoeB. two pair of shoe D. two pairs of shoes15. Jack is now in _____.A. the three gradeB. Grade ThirdC. Grade Three16. Now children, turn to page __and look at the __ picture in Lesson Two.A. twentieth; oneB. twenty; oneC. twentieth; firstD. twenty; first17. --It’ 9:45. –Yes, It’s ____.A. fifteen from tenB. a quarter to tenB. fifteen past nine D. a quarter past ten18.During World WarⅡ, a Jewish(犹太的)lady was protected by a local family in Shanghai in her ___.A. fiftiesB. fiftyC. fiftiethD. the fiftieth19. Bill said they would have ____ holiday.A. a two-monthB. two monthsC. two-monthsD. two month’s20. Tim is _____ boy. He can say a few words.A. an one-year-oldB. a one-year-oldC. an one-year oldD. a one-year old21. I spent ______ in doing my homework yesterday.A. a half and two hourB. two and a half hourC. two hour and a halfD. two and a half hours22. Nanjing is a city with many places of interest. _____ tourists come here every year.A. Thousand ofB. ThousandC. ThousandsD. Thousands of23. –How many people are there in Changsha?--About six _____.A. millionB. millionsC. millions of24.—How many people will come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008? --It’s hard to say. _____ people, I think.A. Million ofB. Millions ofC. Two millions ofD. Two million of25. He believed his lucky number was ten, so he decided to live on the ____ floor.A. lowestB. tenC. tenth26. I have made ____ dumplings. Now I’m making the ___ one.A. twenty; twentieth-firstB. twenty; twenty-firstC. twentieth; twenty-firstD. twenty; twenty-one27.Time is not enough for so much work. ____ people are needed, I think.A. Other twoB. Only twoC. Two moreD. Two others28. Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a ___ one.A. threeB. thirdC. forthD. 不填29. This is a big class, and ____ of the students are girls.A. two thirdB. second threeC. two thirdsD. two three30. –What’s one fourth and a half , do you know?--Yes, it’s ______.A. two sixthsB. three fourthsC. one threeD. three sixths【历届真题】参考答案：DDDCD BBB【专题演练】参考答案：DBCDD CBDBCAADDC DBAABDDABC BCBCB。
2020年广东英语中考选择题专训(60道)(Word版含答案)
2020届广东英语中考选择题专训（60道）一．选择题（共60小题）1．Mr．Brown visited our family and had a good time with ______．（）A．her B．you C．us D．them2．I like watching movies ______ the cinema because I prefer big screens．（）A．with B．of C．on D．at3．﹣﹣﹣How was your job interview last week？﹣﹣﹣Oh，I couldn't feel ________．I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．（）A．worse B．easier C．happier D．better4．Of all the boys，John does his homework ___________．（）A．more careful B．the most carefulC．more carefully D．the most carefully5．You'd better not eat too many candies，______ you may have a toothache．（）A．or B．so C．but D．and6．George will spend his holiday in London _____ in New York，because he just returned from New York last month．（）A．such as B．because ofC．rather than D．more than7．We ______ physics class at 3 pm yesterday．（）第1页（共11页）A．have B．hadC．were having D．have had8．Mike likes basketball and he ______ 200 posters of NBA stars since 2010．（）A．collects B．collectedC．has collected D．will collect9．﹣﹣﹣It's difficult to get to the other side of the river．﹣﹣﹣I think a bridge ________ over the river．（）A．should build B．should be builtC．will build D．has been built10．Two days _______ enough for me to finish the work．I need a third day．（）A．isn't B．is C．aren't D．are11．﹣How long have you been in Beijing？﹣_____（）A．Five years ago．B．Since five years ago．C．For five years ago．D．Since five years．12．There _________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon．（）A．will be．B．will have．第2页（共11页）C．are going to be．D．is going to have．13．Here are the photos in Beijing．（）A．who are taken B．that tookC．which I was taken D．that were taken14．______is the eighth month of the year．（）A．September B．August C．October D．July15．The earthquake in Jiuzaigou happened _______ 9：19________ the evening of August 8，2017．（）A．on；in B．at；in C．at；on D．on；on 16．Which sentence has the same meaning as "Dream Clothes Store has the cheapest clothes in the neighborhood ''？（）A．You can buy clothes with the lowest price there．B．You can buy the dearest clothes there．C．You can buy the worst clothes there．D．You can buy the best clothes there．17．____ is the way in which two people or things are not like each other．（）A．Difference B．Culture C．Ability18．There are many ________ in our school．（）A．woman teachers B．woman teacherC．women teacher D．women teachers19．Sally has______ milk and an egg for______ breakfast．（）第3页（共11页）A．a；/B．a；a C．/；/D．a；the20．﹣Is this ______sweater？﹣No，it isn't．______is blue and yellow．（）A．your；Mine B．your；MyC．yours；Mine D．her；Her21．During the winter months，the nighttime temperatures on Sahara Desert usually drop _____ 0°C．（）A．above B．over C．below D．across22．﹣Doctor，what's wrong with my son？Is he serious？﹣No，．He only catches a cold．（）A．serious something B．something seriousC．serious nothing D．nothing serious23．After the government carried out the two﹣child policy，she had a child in her ．（）A．second；thirtieth B．second；thirtiesC．secondly；thirtieth D．secondly；thirties24．_______you keep practising，you will be better at playing the piano．（）A．If B．Unless C．But D．Before25．﹣Did she _______ when she would arrive？﹣Yes，she said she would arrive this afternoon．（）A．understand B．mention C．teach第4页（共11页）26．﹣The old man ______________ newspapers in the street to make a living．﹣How poor he is!A．buys B．sells C．gives27．I don't really work for Mr．Smith．I ______ until his new secretary arrives．（）A．just help out B．was just helping outC．am just helping out D．have just helped out28．The famous writer was absent from the seminar．He __________ from coming for some reason．（）A．would be preventedB．might have been preventedC．have been preventedD．might have prevented29．A ______ pianist，Li Hua，came to visit our school yesterday．（）A．12﹣year old B．12﹣year﹣oldC．12﹣years﹣old D．12﹣years old30．﹣A truck hit two cars．It sounds________．﹣Luckily，______ of the three drivers was hurt．（）A．terribly，none B．terrible，noneC．terrible；neither D．terribly；neither31．Too much noise makes me uncomfortable．（）第5页（共11页）A．feeling B．feel C．felt D．to feel32．﹣﹣﹣______？﹣﹣﹣My mother，Sally Brown．（）A．Who is she B．How are youC．What color is it D．What's your name33．﹣﹣Are you going to climb the mountain tomorrow？﹣﹣Yes．But if it ______，I_______ at home．（）A．rains；stay．B．will rain；stay．C．will rain；will stay D．rains；will stay34．﹣Do you know ________ girl of medium height ？﹣Yes．She is my good friend and she likes playing ________ violin a lot．（）A．the；不填B．a；the C．a；不填D．the；the35．I went shopping with my sister yesterday．She bought ________ umbrella and some books．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/36．﹣﹣What a nice model plane!﹣﹣Thanks．I made it with a 3D printer by ________．（）A．me B．him C．yourself D．myself 37．activities are the activities you do every day．（）A．Weekly B．Outdoor C．Daily第6页（共11页）38．选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项．﹣﹣﹣You look sleepy．﹣﹣﹣Yes．I went to bed late last night．I can almost not keep my eyes open now．（）A．hard B．nearly C．hardly39．﹣Dad，______ are my dictionaries？﹣I don't know．You often put your things everywhere．（）A．who B．how C．where D．why40．The_________ Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2022，and there will be______ events（项目）in the Games．（）A．Twenty﹣four；fifteenthB．Twentieth﹣four；fifteenC．Twentieth﹣fourth；fifteenthD．Twenty﹣fourth；fifteen41．﹣After hearing the news，their class______ money for the poor children in the mountains．﹣Yes，they_____ a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs．（）A．brought up；suffered B．put up；affordedC．raised；organized42．﹣Believe it or not，Ben can use different ways to work out the Maths problem．﹣Yes．But I am not surprised at all．He ________ Maths．（）A．has no interest in B．is poor in第7页（共11页）C．is good at43．_____of tourists in China keeps growing in recent years．（）A．A number B．The number C．An amount D．The amount 44．There were people that I couldn't find a good place to take photos．（）A．so much B．so little C．so many D．such many 45．﹣﹣﹣______ you______ to see the film？﹣﹣Yes．I did．（）A．Did；went B．Did；go C．Do；went D．Do；go 46．The first modern guitar _________in northern Spain more than 500 years ago．（）A．makes B．is made C．made D．was made47.Many people around the world are looking forward to the 2022 Beijing WinterOlympics．It______in China soon．（）A．will hold B．was heldC．are held D．will be held48．The students asked the teacher about the problem because they didn't know __________．（）A．what to solving B．how to solvingC．what to solve D．how to solve49．﹣What does the sign（标志）say？﹣It says "No smoking"，________，nobody can smoke here．（）A．for example B．however第8页（共11页）C．that is50．﹣________ talk on the phone．You are driving now．﹣Sorry．I won't do it again．（）A．Not B．No C．Doesn't D．Don't51．﹣﹣﹣Is his name Andy？﹣﹣﹣__________________．His name is John．（）A．Yes，it is B．No，it isn'tC．Yes，he is D．No，he isn't52．﹣﹣﹣______﹣﹣﹣For the first aid volunteer project？It's later，at Shantou 120 Emergency Center．（）A．Should I sign up now or later？B．How should I sign up？C．Should I sign up sometime later？D．What project should I sign up for？53．﹣﹣﹣He could hardly understand what was being read，_______ ？﹣﹣﹣__________ could I．But he thought his English was perfect．（）A．could he；Neither B．can he；NorC．couldn't he；So D．couldn't he；Neither54．﹣I don't feel like cooking tonight．第9页（共11页）﹣____________eating out tonight？（）A．You should B．It's a good ideaC．How about D．Why not55．They went to the Family Support Centre，______ helps people with family problems．（）A．that B．who C．which56．﹣Excuse me．Could you please tell me ____________ yesterday？﹣He went to the airport to see his parents off．（）A．why is Roy absent from schoolB．why was Roy absent from schoolC．why Roy is absent from schoolD．why Roy was absent from school57．The digital TV set you have just bought is ________ mine．（）A．as three times bigger asB．three times the size ofC．three times the size thanD．as three times big as58．With the development of science，robot cooks ________ in our families in the future．（）A．appear B．will appearC．appeared D．are appearing59．They ____________ to the park for a picnic unless it ___________ tomorrow．（）第10页（共11页）A．will go；rain B．will go；rainsC．go；doesn't rain D．go；won't rain60．A storm is coming．Make sure the electricity______．A．shut off B．is shutting offC．shuts off D．is shut off参考答案：1-5:CDADA 6-10:CCCBA 11-15:BADBC 16-20:AADCA 21-25:CDBAB 26-30:CBBBB 31-35:BADDB 36-40:DCCCD 41-45:CCBCB 46-50:DDDCD 51-55:BAACC 56-60:DBBBD第11页（共11页）。
中考英语—考点02 名词(教师版含解析)
考点一名词命题趋势：名词属于十大词类中的一种，主要包括普通名词和专有名词两种。
纵观近几年中考对于名词的考查，主要以选择题和填空题为主，考查内容以词义理解、名词所有格及词形转换居多。
在备考2020年中考时，注意掌握名词变复数的变化规则，掌握不可数名词向可数名词转化的规律，名词所有格的用法，名词的句法功能等，并做到灵活运用，以便提高综合运用能力。
中考考查重点：一、名词词义辨析；二、名词的数；三、名词所有格。
考向一：名词的分类【知识拓展】集体名词的分类1. 本身是复数，如，cattle牛群，people人们，police警察。
2. 本身单复数均可表示，如audience观众，class班级，club俱乐部，committee委员会，company公司，crew船员，enemy敌人，family家庭，government政府，group组，team队(当这一类词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于其表示的具体含义，如果作为一个整体看待时，谓语动词用单数形式；如果指的是具体成员，则谓语动词用复数形式)►The family is the basic unit of society. 家庭是构成社会的基本单位。
►My family are going on a trip this summer. 我们全家今年夏天要外出旅游。
(2020四川广元中考) Sandy really likes eating meat, but she doesn’t like eating .A. breadsB. vegetablesC. chickens【答案】B【解析】考查名词的数。
句意：桑迪确实很喜欢吃肉，但她不喜欢吃蔬菜。
选项中的bread为不可数名词，无单复数形式的变化，可排除；chicken作不可数名词时意为“鸡肉”，无单复数形式的变化。
作可数名词时意为“小鸡”，不符合语境，可排除；vegetable意为“蔬菜”，为可数名词。
2020年广东英语中考选择题专训(60道)(Word版包含答案)
2020届广东英语中考选择题专训（60道）一．选择题（共60小题）1．Mr．Brown visited our family and had a good time with ______．（）A．her B．you C．us D．them2．I like watching movies ______ the cinema because I prefer big screens．（）A．with B．of C．on D．at3．﹣﹣﹣How was your job interview last week？﹣﹣﹣Oh，I couldn't feel ________．I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．（）A．worse B．easier C．happier D．better4．Of all the boys，John does his homework ___________．（）A．more careful B．the most carefulC．more carefully D．the most carefully5．You'd better not eat too many candies，______ you may have a toothache．（）A．or B．so C．but D．and6．George will spend his holiday in London _____ in New York，because he just returned from New York last month．（）A．such as B．because ofC．rather than D．more than7．We ______ physics class at 3 pm yesterday．（）A．have B．hadC．were having D．have had8．Mike likes basketball and he ______ 200 posters of NBA stars since 2010．（）A．collects B．collectedC．has collected D．will collect9．﹣﹣﹣It's difficult to get to the other side of the river．﹣﹣﹣I think a bridge ________ over the river．（）A．should build B．should be builtC．will build D．has been built10．Two days _______ enough for me to finish the work．I need a third day．（）A．isn't B．is C．aren't D．are11．﹣How long have you been in Beijing？﹣_____（）A．Five years ago．B．Since five years ago．C．For five years ago．D．Since five years．12．There _________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon．（）A．will be．B．will have．C．are going to be．D．is going to have．13．Here are the photos in Beijing．（）A．who are taken B．that tookC．which I was taken D．that were taken14．______is the eighth month of the year．（）A．September B．August C．October D．July15．The earthquake in Jiuzaigou happened _______ 9：19________ the evening of August 8，2017．（）A．on；in B．at；in C．at；on D．on；on 16．Which sentence has the same meaning as "Dream Clothes Store has the cheapest clothes in the neighborhood ''？（）A．You can buy clothes with the lowest price there．B．You can buy the dearest clothes there．C．You can buy the worst clothes there．D．You can buy the best clothes there．17．____ is the way in which two people or things are not like each other．（）A．Difference B．Culture C．Ability18．There are many ________ in our school．（）A．woman teachers B．woman teacherC．women teacher D．women teachers19．Sally has______ milk and an egg for______ breakfast．（）A．a；/B．a；a C．/；/D．a；the20．﹣Is this ______sweater？﹣No，it isn't．______is blue and yellow．（）A．your；Mine B．your；MyC．yours；Mine D．her；Her21．During the winter months，the nighttime temperatures on Sahara Desert usually drop _____ 0°C．（）A．above B．over C．below D．across22．﹣Doctor，what's wrong with my son？Is he serious？﹣No，．He only catches a cold．（）A．serious something B．something seriousC．serious nothing D．nothing serious23．After the government carried out the two﹣child policy，she had a child in her ．（）A．second；thirtieth B．second；thirtiesC．secondly；thirtieth D．secondly；thirties24．_______you keep practising，you will be better at playing the piano．（）A．If B．Unless C．But D．Before25．﹣Did she _______ when she would arrive？﹣Yes，she said she would arrive this afternoon．（）A．understand B．mention C．teach26．﹣The old man ______________ newspapers in the street to make a living．﹣How poor he is!A．buys B．sells C．gives27．I don't really work for Mr．Smith．I ______ until his new secretary arrives．（）A．just help out B．was just helping outC．am just helping out D．have just helped out28．The famous writer was absent from the seminar．He __________ from coming for some reason．（）A．would be preventedB．might have been preventedC．have been preventedD．might have prevented29．A ______ pianist，Li Hua，came to visit our school yesterday．（）A．12﹣year old B．12﹣year﹣oldC．12﹣years﹣old D．12﹣years old30．﹣A truck hit two cars．It sounds________．﹣Luckily，______ of the three drivers was hurt．（）A．terribly，none B．terrible，noneC．terrible；neither D．terribly；neither31．Too much noise makes me uncomfortable．（）A．feeling B．feel C．felt D．to feel32．﹣﹣﹣______？﹣﹣﹣My mother，Sally Brown．（）A．Who is she B．How are youC．What color is it D．What's your name33．﹣﹣Are you going to climb the mountain tomorrow？﹣﹣Yes．But if it ______，I_______ at home．（）A．rains；stay．B．will rain；stay．C．will rain；will stay D．rains；will stay34．﹣Do you know ________ girl of medium height ？﹣Yes．She is my good friend and she likes playing ________ violin a lot．（）A．the；不填B．a；the C．a；不填D．the；the35．I went shopping with my sister yesterday．She bought ________ umbrella and some books．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/36．﹣﹣What a nice model plane!﹣﹣Thanks．I made it with a 3D printer by ________．（）A．me B．him C．yourself D．myself 37．activities are the activities you do every day．（）A．Weekly B．Outdoor C．Daily38．选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项．﹣﹣﹣You look sleepy．﹣﹣﹣Yes．I went to bed late last night．I can almost not keep my eyes open now．（）A．hard B．nearly C．hardly39．﹣Dad，______ are my dictionaries？﹣I don't know．You often put your things everywhere．（）A．who B．how C．where D．why40．The_________ Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2022，and there will be______ events（项目）in the Games．（）A．Twenty﹣four；fifteenthB．Twentieth﹣four；fifteenC．Twentieth﹣fourth；fifteenthD．Twenty﹣fourth；fifteen41．﹣After hearing the news，their class______ money for the poor children in the mountains．﹣Yes，they_____ a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs．（）A．brought up；suffered B．put up；affordedC．raised；organized42．﹣Believe it or not，Ben can use different ways to work out the Maths problem．﹣Yes．But I am not surprised at all．He ________ Maths．（）A．has no interest in B．is poor inC．is good at43．_____of tourists in China keeps growing in recent years．（）A．A number B．The number C．An amount D．The amount 44．There were people that I couldn't find a good place to take photos．（）A．so much B．so little C．so many D．such many45．﹣﹣﹣______ you______ to see the film？﹣﹣Yes．I did．（）A．Did；went B．Did；go C．Do；went D．Do；go 46．The first modern guitar _________in northern Spain more than 500 years ago．（）A．makes B．is made C．made D．was made47.Many people around the world are looking forward to the 2022 Beijing WinterOlympics．It______in China soon．（）A．will hold B．was heldC．are held D．will be held48．The students asked the teacher about the problem because they didn't know __________．（）A．what to solving B．how to solvingC．what to solve D．how to solve49．﹣What does the sign（标志）say？﹣It says "No smoking"，________，nobody can smoke here．（）A．for example B．howeverC．that is50．﹣________ talk on the phone．You are driving now．﹣Sorry．I won't do it again．（）A．Not B．No C．Doesn't D．Don't51．﹣﹣﹣Is his name Andy？﹣﹣﹣__________________．His name is John．（）A．Yes，it is B．No，it isn'tC．Yes，he is D．No，he isn't52．﹣﹣﹣______﹣﹣﹣For the first aid volunteer project？It's later，at Shantou 120 Emergency Center．（）A．Should I sign up now or later？B．How should I sign up？C．Should I sign up sometime later？D．What project should I sign up for？53．﹣﹣﹣He could hardly understand what was being read，_______ ？﹣﹣﹣__________ could I．But he thought his English was perfect．（）A．could he；Neither B．can he；NorC．couldn't he；So D．couldn't he；Neither54．﹣I don't feel like cooking tonight．﹣____________eating out tonight？（）A．You should B．It's a good ideaC．How about D．Why not55．They went to the Family Support Centre，______ helps people with family problems．（）A．that B．who C．which56．﹣Excuse me．Could you please tell me ____________ yesterday？﹣He went to the airport to see his parents off．（）A．why is Roy absent from schoolB．why was Roy absent from schoolC．why Roy is absent from schoolD．why Roy was absent from school57．The digital TV set you have just bought is ________ mine．（）A．as three times bigger asB．three times the size ofC．three times the size thanD．as three times big as58．With the development of science，robot cooks ________ in our families in the future．（）A．appear B．will appearC．appeared D．are appearing59．They ____________ to the park for a picnic unless it ___________ tomorrow．（）A．will go；rain B．will go；rainsC．go；doesn't rain D．go；won't rain60．A storm is coming．Make sure the electricity______．A．shut off B．is shutting offC．shuts off D．is shut off参考答案：1-5:CDADA 6-10:CCCBA 11-15:BADBC 16-20:AADCA 21-25:CDBAB 26-30:CBBBB 31-35:BADDB 36-40:DCCCD 41-45:CCBCB 46-50:DDDCD 51-55:BAACC 56-60:DBBBD。
2020广东中考英语专项练习及答案
2020广东中考英语专项练习及答案【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】板块1 完形填空TEST 1通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。
This story tells of two sporting heroes who made an impossible dream come true. Bob was a young jockey(骑师)with a 46 future. Then, one day he fell off his horse. He went to the doctor because of his injuries(伤)and was surprised 47 he discovered that he had cancer. The medical treatment lasted many months and made him very 48 . At times, he nearly died.At the same time, there was a successful horse called Aldaniti. 49 , during one race, the horse got a serious injury. The horse’s owners 50 to end the horse’s life though the doctor advised the horse’s trainer to do so. They looked after Aldaniti for a whole year and the horse’s injuries got better.By this time, Bob left 51 . Slowly, he got better, too. Eight months later, he returned to his job as a jockey. A month after that, he rode the winning horse in a race. Soon afterwards, Aldaniti also 52 to the training.Early the next year, 53 Bob and Aldaniti were almost back to full fitness. Now there was a new plan. Bob 54 to ride Aldaniti in the Grand National(全国越野障碍赛马). People watching the race knew all about the pair’s fights against the illness and pain. They thought Aldaniti and Bob were real sporting 55 . Everyone wished them to have a happy ending. （）46. A. common B. bright C. normal D. necessary（）47. A. unless B. when C. before D. until（）48. A. old B. scared C. poor D. weak（）49. A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Happily D. Suddenly（）50. A. refused B. prepared C. regretted D. forgot（）51. A. work B. school C. home D. hospital（）52. A. went B. left C. returned D. moved（）53. A. all B. either C. both D. neither（）54. A. needed B. agreed C. decided D. failed（）55. A. heroes B. players C. runners D. dreamers答案BBDAA DCCCATEST 2通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。
中考英语-名词之专有名词专项练习(含答案)
A. Mr. JackB. Mrs. JackC. Mrs. SmithD. Mr. SmithA. MaryB. MikeC. GraceD. Helen3..______ is the last month of a year。
A. JanuaryB. DecemberC. SeptemberD. October4.-- Who is your English teacher, Helen?-- __________ is.A. John TomB. Smith LindaC. Brown KateD. Paul Green5.My mum bought on her way home today．A. me of a hamburgerB. me a hamburgerC. a hamburger of meD. a hamburger meWinter Olympics was held in Sochi, in February.A. RussiaB. AustraliaC. JapanD. China7.Her name is Jenny Green. You can call her____.A. Mr. GreenB. Mr. JennyC. Ms. GreenD. Ms. Jenny8. is the largest freshwater lake in China.A. Dongting LakeB. Poyany LakeC. Qinghai LakeD. Hongze Lake9.Who were potato chips invented by?A. Chelsea Lanmon.B. George Crum.C. Julie Thompson.D. Jay Coziar.My Chinese name is .A. Li huajianB. Li hua jianC. Li HuajianD. Li Hua Jian11.September 10th is .A. Children's DayB. Teachers' DayC. Mother's Day12.-- Which is the second month of the year?-- _______.A. AprilB. NovemberC. JanuaryD. February13.His name is Jim Smith. His family name is ________.A. JimB. Jim SmithC. SmithD. Smith JimA. experienceB. situationC. conversationD. pronunciation A. ticket B. scarf C. place D. scoreA. Mr. JohnB. Miss BrownC. Mrs. JohnD. Mr. Brown21.— Oh, it's a nice photo! Is this your uncle's son?— Yes, it is my _________.A. cousinB. sisterC. brotherD. auntis Day. All the children enjoy it very much.A. the Childrens’B. Children'sC. Childrens’D. the Children's23.________ is after Tuesday and before Thursday.A. MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayD. Saturday24.I watched a movie Your Name yesterday evening．A. callB. calledC. callingD. to call25.- Michael, how much do you know about _________?- People usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A. the Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Lantern Festival二、填空题图词配对，下面每幅图片代表一个月，请把它们分辨出来。
2020中考初中英语名词专项练习题
中考初中英语名词专项练习题一．可数名词（1）规则变化:①一般在单数名词词尾加-s。
如：map → maps, boy→ boys, horse→ horses, table→ tables.②以s, x, ch，sh结尾的词加-es.如：class→classes, box→boxes, watch→watches, dish→dishes.③以o结尾的名词, 有生命的加-es, 如：tomato→tomatoes potato→potatoes, hero→heroes;无生命的加-s如：photo→photos, piano→pianos.【快速记忆：词尾字母若是o，常用三个已足够，要加-es 请记好，hero, tomato, potato。
(英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿)。
】④以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i,再加es。
如：family→families, city→cities；⑤以f或fe结尾的名词,变f或fe为v,再加es。
如：wolf→wolves, life→lives, knife→knives.★以-f或-fe结尾的名词，单数变为复数时，大多将-f或-fe变为-ves, 常见的有：“小偷(thief)的妻子(wife)用小刀(knife)和树叶(leaf)把狼(wolf)放在架子(shelf)上，劈成了两半(half), 结束了它的生命(life)。
”★以-f或-fe结尾的名词,直接在词尾加-s的有：海湾(gulf gulfs)农奴(serf serfs)信(belief beliefs)酋长(chief chiefs)，悬崖(cliff cliffs)证据(proof proofs)上顶房)即房顶、屋顶roof roofs)（2）不规则变化变元音字母：man-men; woman-women; goose-geese; foot-feet; tooth-teeth; mouse-mice单复数同行：fish; deer; sheep特殊：child-children this---these(这些) that -- those(那些)国人：Chinese Japanese；Englishman- Englishmen ;Frenchman-Frenchmen; German-Germans 变中心词：lookers-on(旁观者)；brothers-in-law (n. 姐/妹夫) passers-by(过路人，行人)没有中心词的在词尾加s。
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2020年广东英语中考名词专练【历届真题】（2018·广东）The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed ．A ．room ，roomB ．room ，roomsC ．rooms ，roomD ．rooms ，rooms（2017·广东）Daniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A. weightB. weightsC. heightD. heights（2016·广东）The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.A. glassB. glassesC. candleD. candles（2015·广东）Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous__________ in American__________.A. symbol ；cultureB. symbol ；culturesC. symbols ；cultureD. symbols；cultures（2014·广东）Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.A. WomanB. WomenC. Woman'sD. Women's（2013·广东）—Mum, I’ve heard that we can’t eat ____ these days. Is it true?—Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.A. chickenB. chickensC. a chickenD. the chicken （2012·广东）The students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____there.A. birdB. duckC. sheepD.rabbit（2011·广东）—I hear you run for half an hour every day .—Right, we have to. It is one of the ____ in our school.A.rulesB. plansC. hobbiesD. choice（2010·广东）Look! The kites in the sky are in different _______. Some are big and some are small.A.sizeB.sizesC.colorD.colors（2009·广东）—Could you take ____ for these ____? They are very beautiful .A. any photos; tomatoesB. some photos; tomatoesC. some photos; tomatosD. any photos; tomatoes[专题演练]名词的数1 Yesterday for dinner I had a pieces of beef,vegetables and_______.A.some riceB.a few riceC.a little riceD.a rice2 In autumn there are a lot of_______ on the ground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves3 ——What are the_____doing there?------They are busy____ their science experiment.A.boy students; to doB.boy students ; to doC.boys students; doingD.boy students; doing4 ----How many_____are there on the table?-----Only two.A.glasses of orangeB.glasses of orangesC.glass of orangeD.glass of oranges5 -----Could you please tell me something about the two ?---- .They are exchange students of No.1 Middle School.A.Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB.Frenchmans; Come onC.Germen; Not at allD.Germans; All right6 Little Mike’s mother was proud of him because he draw plenty of and one of them won the top prize last year.A.paintB.paintingC.paintings7 I’m so hungry. Please give me to eat.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC.three pieces of breadsD.three piece of bread8 ----What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?----I would like .A.egg porridgeB.eggs porridgeC.fish porridgesD.fishes porridge9 I’m going to the supermarket to buy some this afternoon.A.paper and pencilB.apples and bananak and eggsD.bowl and spoons10 “What do we need for the salad?””We need two apples and three.”A.orangeB.tomatoesC.broccoli11 Could you please get me some ? I’m hungry.A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg12 The doctor told me to eat more because it’s good for my health.A.orangeB.vegetablesC.ice creamD.fish13 For breakfast, I usually have and two pieces of bread.A.a cup of milk halfB.half a cup of milkC.a half milk cupD.half a milk cup14 ----How many do you want?----A kilo, please.A.potatoB.breadC.bananask15 Kate has a beautiful . Listen! She is singing very well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell16 ----Women’s Day is coming. I’ll do something for my teachers.Can you give me ?A.some advices;B.some suggestion;C.some advice;D.any advices;17 Three fourths of the in the country have run out.A.waterB.bookC.forestsD.news18 Help yourselves to some . There lots of vitamins in them.A.tomato; areB.tomatoes; areC.tomato;haveD.tomatoes;have19 ------ I like the new teacher.----Me too. Yesterday sha gave me_____on studying Chinese.A.some advicesB.an adviceC.many advicesD.some advice20 Are those_____?----No,they aren’t. They are______.A.sheep;goatsB.sheep;goatC.sheeps;goatsD.sheeeps;goat21 -------How do you usually celebrate Women’s Day_____Marth 8th ?-----We offer flowers to_____.A.on;woman teachersB.in;woman teacherC.on;women teachersD.in;women teacher22 There are many______playing in the playground?A.childB.childrenC.man teachersD.sheeps23 There was a food accident in this primary school. About 60_____were ill,but no_____were lost.A.child;livesB.children;lifeC.children; livesD.child; life24 If you want to keep in good_____,you should take_____every day.A.health;exercisesB.healths;exerciseC.health;exerciseD.healths; exercises25 They are all my mother’s favourite_____.A.knifesB.scarfsC.bookselfsD.handkerchief26 Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of favorite toys.A.childB.childrenC.children’s27 Day is coming. I will buy some for Miss Wu.A.Teac her’s; flowerB.Teachers’; flowersC.Teachers’; flower28 It’s sport time. Most students in Class 1 are playing football on the playground.A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’29 We saw some on the farm yesterday.A. cowB.horseC.sheepD.chicken名词所有格1 _____school is quite near the bus station.A.Ted and Tom’sB.Ted’s and Tom’sC.Ted and Tom2 After talk, they decided to buy a new flat with a large sitting room.A.two hourB.two hours’C.two-hoursD.two hours3 -----Do you know the boy is playing soccer there?-----Certainly. He is of friend of my .A.who; brother’sB.whether; brotherC.whom; brother’sD.whose; brother4 I want to have a house next to my so that they can look after my son.A.parentB.parentsC.parent’sD.parents’5.The computer on the desk is________.A. twinsB. the twin’sC. the twinsD. the twins’6. Mrs Black is a friend of________.A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary’s motherC. mother’s of MaryD. Mary mother’s7. It is over________ from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A. three hours’ driveB. three hour’s driveC. three hours’ drivesD. three hours drive8. Today is September 10th. It is________ Day.A. TeachersB. Teachers’C. the teachers’D. Teacher’s9. —Do you know the woman over there?—Yes. She’s________ aunt.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and LucyD. Lily and Lucy’s10. After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took________ rest.A. a few minute’sB. a few minutes’C. a little minute’sD. a little minutes’名词辨析1.----Mrs Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.-----She said she would never forget some pleasant______while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions2. These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the_____ immediately.A.amusementB.environmentC.developmenternment3. Peter plans to enter the business______after he graduates.A.placeB.fieldC.wayD.fact4 ----Timmy, you must read the_____before you take the medicine.A.situationsB.instructionsC.expressionsD.advertisements5 ——How can I get some____about the 2016 Olympic Games?----Why not search the Internet?rmationB.experienceC.practiceD.success6 There are lots of_______ that students have to follow in school.A.exercisesB.problemsC.skillsD.rules7 Kate has a beautiful______. Listen! She is singing very well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell8 ——Could you please move over a little and make some_____for me?A.placeB.seatC.roomD.ground9 More than 36 million Chinese children are receiving piano training, but quite a few have little______in the piano and some even hate it.A.interestB.surpriseC.attentionD.success10 A computer is one of the greatest_____ in this century.A.inventorsB.inventionsC.invitationsD.invention11 All of us admired Tina for her____because she climbed up to the top of the mountain.A.valueB.courageC.requestD.pride【历届真题】参考答案：CAACD ACAB B【专题演练】参考答案：名词的数ACDAD CBACB CDBCA CCBDA CBCCB CBAC名词所有格ABADD AABDB名词辨析CBBBA DACAB B。