2020-2021高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)
2021浙江省高考英语完形填空试题10-12
2021浙江省⾼考英语完形填空试题10-122021浙江省⾼考英语完形填空试题10-12完形填空CLOZE TEST 10Children are in need of adoption because some birth parents are unable or unavailable to provide adequately for the needs of their child. There are __1_ reasons for making an adoption plan. Birth parents may feel they cannot _2_ the responsibility of an unplanned child because they are too __3__ or because they are financially or emotionally unable to provide _4___ care. They do not feel __5__ or able to be good parents.In __6__ cases children are in need of adoption because courts __7__ that their birth parents are unable to function adequately. Many of these children are __8__ of abuse or neglect. __9__ how children come to need adoption they are put __10_ adoptive parents through private or public social service agencies. Other adoptions may be arranged __11___, as when birth parents and adoptive parents come to know each other __12__ of an agency and then complete the adoption according to the laws and regulations of their state of residence.In the early 1970s there was a dramatic increase in the number of families seeking to adopt, a condition which _13___ today. For this reason, the number of those who wish to adopt regularly __14__ the number of infants available. Reasons for this dramatic increase are varied. A(n) __15__ factor has been the choice of many people to __16__ the start of a family until later in life. Many of these people, __17____, have found themselves to be less __18__ at that time, _19___ they have decided that their desire to have children might best be __20___ through adoption.1. A. endless B. numerous C. multiple D. uncountable2. A. take to B. take on C. take in D. take up3. A. cautious B. timid C. young D. aggressive4. A. precise B. prominent C. extreme D. proper5. A. easy B. relaxed C. simple D. ready6. A. other B. another C. the other D. others7. A. decide B. have decided C. decided D. will decide8. A. tools B. media C. victims D. materials9. A. Regardless of B. Despite of C. Because D. In case of10. A. by B. on C. with D. for11. A. confidently B. individually C. collectively D. independently12. A. outside B. inside C. beside D. alongside13. A. insists B. consists C. resists D. persists14. A. exceeds B. excels C. betters D. excludes15. A. minor B. reasonable C. major D. unusual16. A. devote B. detach C. devise D. delay17. A. in return B. in turn C. on the turn D. at every turn18. A. fruitful B. versatile C. adept D. fertile19. A. so B. but C. as D. for20. A. completed B. finished C. fulfilled D. enjoyedTest 1001-05 B B C D D06-10 A B C A C11-15 D A D A C16-20 D B D A C参考译⽂⼉童需要收养因为有的亲⽣⽗母没有能⼒满⾜⼉童成长的需要。
北京市房山区2021高考英语完形填空基础练习（13）(1)
北京市房山区2021高考英语完形填空基础练习（13）及答案解析完形填空Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my 21 was more manageable, I 22 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs.23 that was years ago and times have changed. 24 I live with mother on a country farm.Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to 25 my disability pension[残疾抚恤金]. 26 I needed to sleep in the afternoons; I was limited in my 27 .I decided that I would consider 28 to singing in restaurants.My family are all musicians, so I was 29 when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of 30 to get started. And 31 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 32 use.When I told the owner of the shop about my 33 ; he gave me a long thoughtful 34 . “This means a lot to you, doesn’t it?” he said. “Come with me.”He led me 35 the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand 36 on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your 37 and I’ll record them for you. That should get you started.”I 38 . Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose 39 that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.His 40 still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance. (D)21. A. loneliness B. sadness C. tiredness D. sickness(B)22. A. set B. enjoyed C. kept D. shared(C)23. A. Gladly B. Eventually C. Unfortunately D. Surprisingly(A)24. A. Now B. Then C. Sometime D. Meanwhile(B)25. A. add up to B. make up for C. get rid of D. take advantage of(B)26. A. If B. As C. Though D. Before(C)27. A. movement B. condition C. choices D. positions(D)28. A. reaching out B. living up C. getting on D. going back(A)29. A. recognized B. interviewed C. found D. invited(A)30. A. money B. time C. energy D. knowledge(D)31. A. thus B. once C. seldom D. often(A)32. A. actually B. hardly C. nearly D. formerly(C)33. A. job B. family C. idea D. offer(C)34. A. face B. view C. look D. sight(D)35. A. over B. along C. towards D. through(B)36. A. unhappily B. lovingly C. pitifully D. gratefully(A)37. A. pick B. turn C. role D. step(D)38. A. had to cry B. ought to cry C. should have cried D. could have cried(B)39. A. more B. the ones C. few D. the rest(C)40. A. courage B. devotion C. kindness D. trust【语篇解读】2020年高考英语浙江卷完形填空部份原文节选于读者文摘[Reader’s Digest]澳大利亚版，考题略有删节，并替换掉原文中超太高考范围的辞汇，采取同义词替换的手腕使原文表述通畅。
2021届高考英语完形填空主题精准练——人与社会(全国卷)
2021届高考英语完形填空主题精准练——人与社会（全国卷）1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Selfless Blessings, a small shop in Missouri offers everything from food to clothing. But it differs from other shops, because everything in the store is 1 .“Selfless Blessings is like a thrift store (旧货商店) but we are a free store for 2 that are in need, ” said the store’s 3 , Andrea Berdine. “ People come in and 4 . Here we have a donation (捐赠) box. If they can donate, they do so. If they can’t, then they 5 with a hug.”Berdine 6 the project in 2017 after seeing something that brought her to tears. She was shopping at a store when she saw a man turned away because he asked for a(n) 7 .“It was8 that he was homeless. That day it was raining heavily. That man was trembling (发抖) with 9 and wet. However, 10 would give him a coat. What's worse, he was made fun of,” she said. Berdine was11 . She got in her car and drove around until she found th e man. She then picked up her husband’s 12 from the back seat.That act of giving 13 Berdine to create a Facebook page where the community could connect and contribute to each other. Some people 14 things that they could donate. Others spoke of what they needed. The idea 15 grew into a free shop in Hollister, Missouri.“Thank God. There is a place you can go to without feeling16 or embarrassed,” said Dennie, who is now out of 17 .The store's offerings can mean the difference between life and 18 for some poor people. “When it’s cold outside and you don’t have anything to keep19 , then the blankets you are given can keep you warm,” said Larry,20 is homeless.1.A.expensive B.old C.free D.second-hand2.A.families B.houses C.homes D.rooms3.A.customer B.guard C.cleaner D.owner4.A.shop B.study C.play D.work5.A.stand B.leave C.move D.talk6.A.designed B.attended C.started D.improved7.A.meal B.umbrella C.coat D.raincoat8.A.difficult B.obvious C.necessary D.important9.A.anger B.fear C.excitement D.cold10.A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody11.A.delighted B.puzzled C.moved D.shocked12.A.watch B.jacket C.book D.card13.A.persuaded B.allowed C.told D.encouraged14.A.posted B.bought C.spread D.brought15.A.suddenly B.luckily C.finally D.hardly16.A.proud B.tired C.ashamed D.anxious17.A.work B.sight C.control D.danger18.A.sickness B.friendship C.work D.death19.A.quiet B.warm C.silent D.cool20.A.who B.that C.whom D.which2.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届高考英语通关(全国卷)：完形填空---夹叙夹议文 Word版含答案
1、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A year ago, I thought I was at the end of my rope. Every time I 1 Ginny Owens' song, I felt 2 hurt and tears welled up in my 3 . I wanted to know why life was so 4 to me.My family has been through a(n) 5 . My husband and I 6 almost a month in hospital 7 from second-degree and third-degree bums. My son had 22 stitches(针) from jumping through the window to 8 the fire. Every month,I had to take out loansto 9 the medical treatment. I cried about my life, 10 why it couldn’t bring me a rayof 11 . I cried because my husband dicing have a steady job. I cried because I had to suffer the fire and watch my son 12 .Now, as I lie in my bed with my son and my husband, I 13 understand the meaningof 14 Life has never allowed us to be hungry and has always 15 the money we need at the 16 moment. I learn that a mother can have great love for her child as I pulled my son out of the 17 closet.I still struggle. I still wish I could see the plan that life has for me. But I can seethe 18 that life is building in me and the spiritual growth that life is giving me.I 19 that it is only in my darkest moment that the light in my soul can 20 .1.A.remembered B.displayed C.noticed D.heard2.A.exactly B.deeply C.obviously D.slightly3.A.eyes B.mind C.heart D.cheeks4.A.important B.friendly C.kind D.cruel5.A.flood B.fire C.accident D.earthquake6.A.took B.spared C.spent D.wasted7.A.keeping B.recovering C.suffering D.saving8.A.escape B.fight C.prevent D.set9.A.look for B.go for C.care for D.pay for10.A.expressing B.wondering C.doubting D.imagining11.A.hope B.success C.fortune D.spirit12.A.in poverty B.in danger C.in trouble D.in pain13.A.suddenly B.hardly C.strangely D.certainly14.A.weakness B.sickness C.suffering D.sharing15.A.provided B.earned C.donated D.raised16.A.exact B.convenient C.limited st17.A.burning B.destroying C.falling D.mending18.A.surprise B.decision C.character D.sadness19.A.realize B.hate C.prove D.accept20.A.develop B.pass C.shine D.appear2、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
精校版2020┄2021届全国卷Ⅱ英语高考试题文档版含答案
绝密★启用前2021届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.1. What does John find difficult in learning German？A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about？A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview？A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析
高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D的四个选项中。
Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a 1 part of the learning process. But all too often as parents and teachers we 2 this same right to our children. When I see a child 3 from this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie.Donnie was my youngest third-grader. His 4 of failure kept him from classroom games that other children enjoyed. He 5 answered questions — he was afraid he might be wrong. I tried my best to build his 6 . But nothing changed until midterm, when Mary Anne, a student teacher, was assigned to our classroom. She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie included, all 7 her very much.One morning, we were working on math problems at the chalkboard. Donnie had 8 the problems with pains-taking tidiness. Pleased with his progress, I 9 the children with Mary Anne and went for art materials. When I returned, Donnie was in 10 . He'd missed the third problem.My student teacher looked at me in despair. Suddenly her face 11 . From the desk we shared, she got a container filled with pencils."Look, Donnie," she said, kneeling beside him and gently 12 the tear-stained (弄脏的) face from his arms. "I've got something to 13 you." She removed the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk."See these 14 , Donnie," she continued. "They belong to Mrs. Lindstrom and me. See how the erasers are 15 ? That's because we make mistakes too. But we erase the mistakes and try again. That's what you 16 learn to do, too."She kissed him and stood up. "Here," she said, "I'll leave one of these pencils on 17 desk so you'll remember that everybody makes mistakes, 18 teachers." Donnie looked up with love in his eyes and a smile.The 19 became Donnie's prized possession. That, together with Mary Anne's frequent encouragement, gradually 20 him that it's all right to make mistakes — as long as you erase them and try again.1. A. small B. basic C. necessary D. large2. A. give B. disallow C. offer D. permit3. A. come B. take C. fall D. suffer4. A. fear B. lesson C. chance D. sense5. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom6. A. self-protection B. self-improvement C. self-confidence D. self-learning7. A. respected B. disliked C. avoided D. minded8. A. worked out B. written down C. gone over D. learned9. A. left B. offered C. missed D. parted10. A. surprise B. astonishment C. anger D. tears11. A. darkened B. brightened C. pulled D. loosened12. A. lifting B. picking C. holding D. pushing13. A. help B. show C. reward D. promise14. A. pencils B. mistakes C. marks D. containers15. A. used B. built C. worn D. damaged16. A. may B. must C. ought D. can17. A. my B. someone's C. the teacher's D. your18. A. still B. also C. even D. not19. A. pencil B. words C. mistake D. desk20. A. warned B. informed C. persuaded D. reminded【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；（16）B；（17）D；（18）C；（19）A；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，犯错误是人们学习过程中的必要部分，但老师和家长往往剥夺孩子犯错误的权利，导致孩子害怕犯错误。
2021高考英语全国乙卷完形填空
完形填空——2021年高考英语全国乙卷真题模拟试题专项汇编一、【2021年浙江卷1月】Last year I decided to do some volunteer work.I began to1on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA.Three months later I2myself on a plane to Phoenix,Arizona.I was3at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months.However,within fifteen minutes of4,my worries had gone.Everyone was so5and like-minded that it was very6to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first8-day7.We had to8everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked.It may not seem like a9way but in35℃heat and with a heavy pack,my legs were on fire.My job was to10a stairway out of rock.This11climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited(栖息)by mountain lions,although I should say they were only heard,never12.Three days later,a beautiful stairway came into being.The13of knowing that my14will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.But on the last night we were15in a thunderstorm.I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent.The temperature was close to16.I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only17part of my tent.18,I suffered a lot.But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and I19.I think I am much20for having taken part in the project.1.A.calculate B.negotiate C.advertise D.research2.A.imagined B.introduced C.enjoyed D.found3.A.annoyed B.surprised C.scared D.excited4.A.arriving B.sleeping C.thinking D.walking5.A.confident B.friendly C.energetic D.curious6.A.funny B.good C.lucky D.easy7.A.tour B.project C.campaign D.course8.A.drop B.make C.carry D.buy9.A.nice B.safe C.long D.quick10.A.build B.test C.clean D.guard11.A.helped B.ended C.allowed D.meant12.A.hunted B.trained C.seen D.fed13.A.satisfaction B.ambition C.expectation D.intention14.A.work B.memory C.record D.story15.A.left B.caught C.attacked D.separated16.A.boiling B.average C.normal D.freezing17.A.tidy B.dry C.new D.soft18.A.By the way B.Regardless of that C.Needless to say D.In either ease19.A.survived B.resisted C.escaped D.recovered20.A.smarter B.stronger C.happier D.busier二、【2021年天津卷】For most people,having things stolen feels like an offence.Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got1when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September.But soon enough, his2took a turn.After letting go of his anger and frustration,he found himself on a road to sympathy3.For Pruitt,a keen bicyclist,the first thing to do was4his stolen bike.But when he went bike shopping,he found few available,which got him thinking:What if the5of bikes was Covid-19related,and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed6to get to work?With that thought in mind,Pruitt7a plan and posted it on the community website. He8to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it.He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair—again9.And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the10to buy one.The day the post went live,Pruitt received thirty11bicycles.Then came more than 50012for detailed information.By the end of2020,Pruitt had repaired more than140for donation or to be13to their owners.Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are14struggling.15simply satisfying a material need,he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.In addition to16skills,Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork,encourage self-worth,andpromote feelings of community.17,the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment."It's a really great18for kids,"said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper."Pruitt is certainly providing a19,but it's not just the bikes.It's the relationships in the community.It's the20he can make on people."1.A.amazed B.mad C.curious D.frightened2.A.emotions B.career C.opinions D.route3.A.ever B.together C.instead D.yet4.A.ride B.lock C.repair D.replaceck B.variety C.increase D.quality6.A.instruction B.qualification C.transportation D.permission7.A.came up with B.stuck to C.gave up D.broke away from8.A.remembered B.refused C.hesitated D.offered9.A.by accident B.in advance C.for free D.on credit10.A.profit B.budget C.courage D.excuse11.A.shared ed C.expensive D.modern12.A.enquiries B.advertisements C.notices D.announcements13.A.exported B.sold C.lent D.returned14.A.hardly B.slightly C.truly D.instantly15.A.Without B.Beyond C.Upon D.Among16.A.practical mercial C.mathematical D.social17.A.Otherwise B.However C.Somehow D.Meanwhile18.A.promise B.celebration fort D.experiencepetition B.service C.ceremony D.suggestionpromise B.impression C.impact D.progress三、【2021年浙江卷7月】My mother is92.Unless I have to be out of town,each week I take my mother to do her1and visit the doctor,providing2and transportation.During the week,however, she likes to go to a nearby store to3some small things she needs.Last week she walked up to the store,but when she went to pay for her groceries,she was4about three dollars.The only5to pay for the groceries was to take offthe6she could do without:a bottle of rubbing alcohol(医用酒精)and a bar of soap.By taking off these,she was able to7the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.At this store,people8and then go off to the side to9their own groceries.My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a10came up to her and said, "Here are the things that you11,"handing her the rubbing alcohol and the12.My mother,who is never speechless,was speechless.She13for the woman's name and address so that she could14her.The woman told her it was her15.My mother was so16by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier(收银员)a five-dollar bill to keep on hand17the same happened to someone else if they didn't have enough18for all of their groceries.So,whoever you are,thank you for the random act of19that not only helped my mother out,but20too.1.A.exercise B.housework C.cooking D.shopping2.A.reward B.medicine pany D.shelter3.A.return B.collect C.order D.buy4.A.short B.cautious C.wrong D.concerned5.A.aim B.way C.advice D.reason6.A.weight B.things C.mask D.glasses7.A.raise B.add C.bring D.switch8.A.show up B.call in C.check out D.sit down9.A.store B.select C.deliver D.bag10.A.stranger B.cashier C.friend D.doctor11.A.looked for B.talked about C.threw away D.put back12.A.receipt B.soap C.cash D.bottle13.A.asked B.waited C.cared D.searched14.A.repay B.trust C.recognize D.help15.A.luck B.chance C.gift D.turn16.A.surprised B.amused C.touched D.convinced17.A.in case B.even if C.as though D.so that18.A.energy B.money C.space D.time19.A.faith B.courage C.kindness D.honor20.A.made her day B.changed her mind C.caught her eye D.met her demand四、【2021年全国甲卷】It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria,Canada.Burchill was1at the hotel on business and planning to2some friends in the area.They had asked him to3some pepperoni(辣香肠)from back east.So he4a suitcase full of pepperoni.As he was5that it would be too warm,he6it out on the table near an open window.He thought his pepperoni was7and well chilled(冷却)and he8.That's when things went9."I remember walking down the long10and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,"Burchill said in a recent letter of11to the4-star hotel."The seagulls immediately went12.They rushed to the window,30or40birds all trying to13at the same time,and pepperoni—everywhere.The curtains were falling down,the lamps were falling down,It was a real14.Older and wiser now,Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion(莽撞)."I have15and I admit responsibility of my16,"he said in the letter."I come to you,17,to apologize for the-damage I had18caused and to ask you to19my lifetime ban from the hotel."His letter20.Banned from the hotel since2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back,the Fairmont said.1.A.studying B.staying C.looking D.packing2.A.visit B.help C.follow D.make3.A.sell B.have C.bring D.taste4.A.filled B.locked C.abandoned D.lost5.A.surprised B.pleased C.excited D.worried6.A.dug B.cleared C.cut id7.A.delicious B.safe C.soft D.ready8.A.left B.nodded C.waited D.regretted9.A.far B.funny C.wrong D.blind10.A.beach B.driveway C.hall D.table11.A.application B.apology C.request D.invitation12.A.hungry B.dead C.missing D.wild13.A.wake up B.get out C.take off D.break in14.A.mess B.puzzle C.fight D.challenge15.A.recovered B.retired C.escaped D.matured16.A.suffering B.plans C.madness D.actions17.A.hands in pocket B.nose in the air C.hat in hand D.feet on the ground18.A.indirectly B.deliberately C.cautiously D.secretly19.A.replace B.remember C.reconsider D.renew20.A.arrived B.worked C.ended D.disappeared五、【2021年新高考Ⅰ卷】My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school,when,for three whole days,I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy's father was a manager at Hough Bakeries,which,at Easter time,1little bunny(兔子)cakes for all its2throughout Cleveland.It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for3help during our spring break,for which I had no4beyond listening to my favorite records.I'd5minimum wage.I'd see how a factory6.My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy's dad with their7.Our8in the factory were simple.Place cakes on a moving belt.Attach icing(糖霜)ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.9bunny from the belt.This was10than it sounds.11a bit and the cakes pile up.As I told my parents at dinner that first night,it was all a little more high-pressure than I'd12.Dad13.The son of a grocer,he'd spent the summers of his childhood14food in Bernardsville,New Jersey.This was the sort of work that made you15the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work,he told me.1.A.sold B.ordered C.made D.reserved2.A.stores B.families C.schools D.citizens3.A.generous B.financial C.technical D.temporary4.A.plans B.problems C.excuses D.hobbies5.A.offer B.earn C.set D.suggest6.A.worked B.closed C.developed D.survived7.A.ambition B.permission C.experience D.invitation8.A.joys B.ideas C.roles D.choices9.A.Save B.Keep C.Stop D.Remove10.A.harder B.better C.longer D.cheaper11.A.Calm down B.Slow down C.Stay on D.Move on12.A.indicated B.witnessed C.expected D.remembered13.A.cried B.smiled C.hesitated D.refused14.A.tasting B.finding C.sharing D.delivering15.A.withdraw B.donate C.receive D.appreciate六、【2021年全国乙卷】Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations.I was considering this while working as a1just a few weeks ago.And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different2of gratitude(感谢).My thoughts were soon3.We had a woman patient who was4from a knee replacement operation.One afternoon,while5to get into bed she collapsed(倒下)from what was6discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous,7the emergency medical team and good teamwork.But she recovered,though8,and was ready for discharge(出院)after four weeks.She was9for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her.On her day of discharge,we shared in her10at her recovery.As she was11she was eager to say12to each of us in the nursing team.When she13one nurse,she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand.My colleague14to accept it,saying that we were all just15our job.The patient looked puzzled,and then16:"Oh this isn't for the17I had.I take that as a18.No,this is for setting my hair yesterday.''And there you have it.To many people,19lives is part of the job but styling hair is an20and should be rewarded.1.A.cleaner B.chemist C.nurse D.doctor2.A.grades B.meanings C.needs D.expectations3.A.brushed aside B.put to the testC.brought under discussionD.taken into account4.A.departing B.escaping C.retiring D.recovering5.A.attempting B.choosing C.pausing D.promising6.A.eventually B.fortunately C.casually D.secretly7.A.assessing B.requiring C.forming D.proving8.A.slightly B.accidentally C.slowly D.happily9.A.grateful B.thoughtful C.sorrowful D.fearful10.A.surprise B.delight C.curiosity D.disappointment11.A.operating B.thinking C.hesitating D.leaving12.A.sorry B.hello C.goodbye D.yes13.A.reached B.consulted C.introduced D.persuaded14.A.wished B.pretended C.failed D.refused15.A.enjoying B.doing C.securing D.starting16.A.repeated B.recited C.replied D.reported17.A.courage B.patience C.duty D.care18.A.goal B.given C.push D.greeting19.A.risking B.changing C.saving D.building20.A.honour B.ability C.opening D.extra七、【2021年西藏拉萨一模】On my way home from coaching basketball yesterday,I was listening to WGN,my favorite talk radio station.What1me was that Bob Collins,the morning show man for WGN,had been killed in an accident.He was a man who was2by many.The radio told story after story,3him as the best friend.True love and feelings4in from all over the country. The more I listened about how this man had influenced those around him,the more5I became.I was upset because I wanted to know6we wait until somebody has passed away7we tell them how much we love them?I now have a stronger determination to tell those around me how much they8to me.I am going to let my wife know just how loved and9she is,not only by my words,but also bymy10.I am going to play Batman with my son more often,and in the middle of our romping(嬉戏),I am going to grab him,hug him tightly,and tell him how11I am that he is my son.Do you love someone?Then12them!Has someone been an influence in your life?Then give them a call!Has someone had a positive effect on you in your life?Then write them a letter or send them an e-mail!Don’t let another day13without letting that person know.There is something14about a written letter that15feelings of love towards another.I don’t know about you,but I have letters and cards from people that I have16for years, and17,I get them out and reread them.They can turn a depressing day into one when you18just how blessed and loved you are.Life is too19to leave kind words unsaid.The words you say,or the letter you write, might just make all the20in the world.1.A.shocked B.excited C.worried D.confused2.A.loved B.hated C.judged D.criticized3.A.explaining B.describing C.advising D.thinking4.A.threw B.poured C.filled D.crowdedfortable B.disappointed C.discouraged D.cheerful6.A.what B.how C.where D.why7.A.when B.because C.after D.before8.A.mean B.symbolize C.refer D.represent9.A.admired B.appreciated C.accepted D.affected10.A.sounds B.actions C.opinions D.ideaseful B.hopeful C.thankful D.wonderfulrm B.notice C.tell D.ask13.A.go by B.go over C.go out D.go off14.A.special B.strange C.difficult D.funny15.A.indicates B.expresses C.displays D.discovers16.A.bought B.written C.sent D.saved17.A.first of all B.in the end C.now and then D.at a time18.A.realize B.recognize C.recall D.remember19.A.long B.short C.hard D.easy20.A.effect B.influence C.difference D.function答案以及解析一、答案：1-5DDCAB6-10DBCCA11-15DCAAB16-20DBCAB解析：1.根据上文可知,作者想做志愿工作,再根据下文中的"discovered Volunteer USA"可知,此处指作者在网上搜查有关志愿者活动的信息。
2021届高考英语总复习(练习)：6阅读理解完形填空Word版含答案
第六组(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021·长春监测二)A few years ago, I__felt__like__I__was__stuck__in__a__rut(车辙)，so I decided to follow in the footsteps of a great American philosopher, Morgan Spurlock，and try something new for 30 days.The idea is actually pretty simple.Think about something you’ve always wanted to add to your life and try it for the next 30 days.It turns out 30 days is just the right amount of time.There’re a few things I learned while doing these 30day challenges.The first was the time was much more memorable.This was part of a challenge I did to take a picture every day.I also noticed that as I started to do more and harder 30day challenges，my selfrecognition grew.I went from a deskdwelling computer nerd(电脑迷)to the kind of guy who biked to work.imanjaro.I would never have been that adventurous before I started my 30day challenges.I also figured out that if you really want something badly enough, you can do anything for 30 days.Have you ever wanted to write a novel？Tens of thousands of people try to write their own 50，000word novel in 30 days.It turns out that all you have to do is write 1，667 words a day for a month.So I did.So here’s my question to you：What are you waiting for？The next 30 days are going to pass whether you like it or not，so why not think about something you have always wanted to try and give it a shot!1．The underlined sentence in Para. 1 means ________．A．I felt my life was unchanged and boringB．I didn’t like following others’ footstepsC．I thought that I was in troubleD．it seemed that my car broke down2．The author did all the following things every day to change EXCEPT ________．A．take a photoB．cycle to workC．write over 1，000 wordsD．stick to computer games3．The author of the passage aims to ________．A．talk about his own experiencesB．encourage people to try something newC．introduce a new philosophyD．show people the challenges in life4．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A．Would You Like to Change Yourself?B．Fed up With Your LifeC．Ways to Challenge YourselfD．Try Something New for 30 DaysB(2021·江西南昌高三一模)People who possess high selfesteem are able to commit better and produce a greater bond in relationships with others. Dr. Douglas feels that most people do not value themselves, but with love and selfrespect anyone can be above normality and grasp success with the family, the office, or others.We have become too reliant on intelligence, beauty, and money for our own self esteem. The loss of esteem reduces the will and ability to set and reach goals. In a series of reading Douglas teaches how to avoid negative statements, how to change them into selffacing behavior, and how to take charge of your mental attitude. Where other motivational and selfhelp work stops with the theoretical plan for success, Douglas takes everyday examples and puts them into his books. From raising children who believe in themselves t o using selfesteem to help bridge the gap in the workplace, he gives readers concrete solutions to the problems that might ruin their interpersonal relations.Selfesteem building comes from filling your thoughts with positive affirmations(肯定) and learning to react to failures with motivation instead of selfdestruction. These lessons are valuable for anyone who feels that life is even slightly out of control. People who feel they have adequate esteem can learn to use it to make their success grander, faster, and more beneficial for others. Douglas approaches this process of selfdevelopment as a means of more than creating goodthings for the individual but also for setting up keys for influencing good things for others.For more than thirty years, Dr. Douglas has addressed more than two million people on topics from time management to speaking effectively to raising drugfree children. He is the author of fifteen books, including How to Make a Habit of Succeeding.5．What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A．Most people behave well enough.B．Selfrespect means being above normality.C．Selfesteem matters much.D．Committing better equals greater success.6．Why does Douglas put everyday examples into his books?A．To be reliant o n selfesteem.B．To set and reach goals.C．To avoid negative thoughts.D．To offer concrete solutions.7．What does the author advise those whose life is slightly out of control to do?A．Learn to be positive.B．Face it unmotivatedly.C．Admit se lfdestruction.D．Ask for help.8．What’s the most important to be selfdevelopment?A．Influencing the individual.B．Influencing more people.C．Gaining more benefits.D．Speaking more effectively.Ⅱ.完形填空(2021·江西师大附中临川一中联考)For years I have had no idea what I have been doing with my life.I was a 30yearold lawyer in New York.__1____being a lawyer was never my dream or goal in life.I honestly wanted to be a writer.I have a great __2____ and would write amazing stories in my head.But I always knew that being a writer was __3____ possible for me because it was a better__4____ decision to stay a lawyer.Recently，I couldn’t fall asleep__5____ my usual time of 10 p．m., and when I did fall asleep I had the same dream__6__. The dream started with me in the ocean __7____ to go for a swim and I was searching for something，but I started to __8____and had no control over my __9__. Then a light shone through the water and when I looked up all I could __10____was myself in a bright white room writing a __11__．Then I heard a voice said __12__，“Now is the time to try something new；now is the time to try something new...〞It wasn’t just a dream；it was my __13____ to make something good out of my life.That afternoon I __14____my job at the law firm and I couldn’t have been any __15__．My life started at 30, and every day __16____ that point I haven’t stopped enjoying life.I started to __17____ and have been on the bestsellers list for the last two months.Things have definitely __18__．__19____ is a good thing；it gives us an opportunity to take a chance.So my two favorite words I live by and so __20____ you are “change and chance〞.1.A.Because B．SoC．But D．While2．A.imagination B．determinationC．identification D．information3．A.almost B．neverC．always D．later4．A.crucial B．essentialC．financial D．initial5．A.in B．onC．at D．by6．A.on a large scale B．all of a suddenC．in the long run D．over and over again7．A.attempted B．tryingC．agreeing D．struggled8．A.drown B．floatC．flee D．scream9．A.body B．headC．hands D．life10．A.hear B．seeC．feel D．imagineovel B．letterC．journal D．report12．A.sadly B．violentlyC．repeatedly D．reluctantly13．A.hobby B． opportunityC．duty D．honorB．lostC．got D．quit15．A.happier B．sadderC．worse D．luckier16．A.before B．afterC．since D．until17．A.work B．writeC．smile D．read18．A.turned back B．turned upC．turned out D．turned around19．A.Chance B．WritingC．Dreaming D．Change20．A.should B．willC．must D．need第六组Ⅰ.阅读理解[导学号：65294058]【解题导语】本文讲述了作者的亲身经历，告诉读者30天刚好是一段适宜的时间去养成一个新的习惯或改掉一个旧的习惯。
2020届高考英语专项练习专题四：《完形填空记叙类专练》(含答案)
2020届高三英语专项练习专题四：完形填空记叙类专练第I卷（选择题）（每题1.5分，共90分）一．完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A（考点20中难）I walked into a bank in town a couple of days ago and waited in the queue. I was thesecond 1 a nd I couldn’t help overhearing the 2 in front of me. The bank clerk must have been having a(an) 3 day and after asking how the 4 was and so on, he began to complain about our government, 5 them for not doing enoughto 6 the coast from storms and floods as this had been much on the news at the time.He was in 7 spirits and you could tell that he was really 8 about a lot of things going on in the world.My heart went out to him. I was 9 next and all I could do was 10 .I didn’t have any words. Afterwards, it 11 to me something that had been running under my own thoughts.So I left the bank, found a 12 and on it I wrote: Sometimes the bad parts of the world seem so 13 . There are so many sad things going on in the news. They make it hard to see 14 going on around us. But that doesn’t 15 life right now can’t be beautiful. All you have to do is open your eyes. It’s in the gaps(缝隙) that beautyis 16 .I 17 the postcard back into the bank, wandered around and 18 it ona table, 19 that the bank clerk would find it. Whether he did or not, I never found out, but it 20 would do someone some good, which I’m certain of.1.A.in sight B.in the way C.in line D.in time2.A.story B.noise C.quarrel D.conversation3.A.perfect B.bad C.nervous D.unfortunate4.A.customer B.farmer C.thinker D.officer5.A.praising B.blaming C.doubting D.punishing6.A.prevent B.remove C.separate D.protect7.A.low B.high C.good D.strange8.A.excited B.trouble C.cautious D.curious9.A.served B.paid C.refused D.invitedfort B.smile C.scream D.criticize11.A.seemed B.happened C.came D.looked12.A.pen B.desk C.postcard D.book13.A.disappointing B.encouraging C.delightful D.interesting14.A.fight B.pollution C.luckiness D.beauty15.A.tell B.feel C.mean D.teach16.A.found B.built C.missed D.neglected17.A.passed B.mailed C.took D.lost18.A.wrote B.hid C.announced D.left19.A.advising B.hoping C.watching D.guessing20.A.surely B.suddenly C.hardly telyB（考点20中难）I've never been the kind of person to say, “It’s the thought that 1 ." when it comes to gifts. That was until a couple of weeks ago, when my kids gave me a(n) 2 that blew me away.For years now, I’ve been wanting to 3 our house, the place where my husband and I 4 our kids. But to me, this house is much 5 just a building. In the front room, there’s a 6 that has hundreds of pencil lines, markingthe 7 of my children’s growth. Every growth stage is marked in gray, with each child’s name and the date when they were 8 . Over the years, We talked about how much Iwould 9 leaving that wall behind when I moved, even though the 10 marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing.So one day,while I was at work, my children hired a professional 11 whose work was about 12 the beautiful things in life, from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and ballgowns(晚礼服). She came to our house and took photos of all the drawings, 13 and little gray fingerprints. Somehow, she 14 to photograph all those years ofmemories 15 . Afterward,she put all the 16 together into one image(影像), transforming them into a beautiful 17 of my family.Three weeks late r, my children’s wonderful gift 18 its way to me—a life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that 19 the entire lifetimeof 20 and growth.1.A.helps B.troubles C.counts D.improves2.A.impression B.present C.greeting D.blessing3.A.sell B.build C.afford D.return4.A.fed forted cated D.raised5.A.less than B.more than C.better than D.worse than6.A.board B.door C.wall D.window7.A.memory B.progress C.step D.story8.A.described B.told C.found D.measured9.A.imagine B.hate C.avoid D.missst B.early C.unforgettable D.gray11.A.artist B.designer C.photographer D.coach12.A.taking B.covering C.enjoying D.capturing13.A.words B.circles C.prints D.lines14.A.managed B.meant C.remembered D.intended15.A.happily B.fortunately C.eagerly D.perfectly16.A.fingerprints B.marks C.photos D.drawings17.A.history B.future C.difference D.experience18.A.pushed B.fought C.made D.forced19.A.offered B.represented C.brought D.provided20.A.love B.courage C.excitement D.needC（考点20中难）Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a 1 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from 2 to toe, explained that he had 3 out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant(怀孕的) wife and his twochildren 4 at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back.Once I had 5 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 6 , saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he 7 me back.Before leaving, I had turned the heater 8 in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and 9 . While the little ones played and ran 10 , I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the 11 .It was about 5 a.m. before they 12 . The young fellow asked me how muchhe 13 me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had 14 $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.About a month later, I received a 15 from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to 16 to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time.It 17 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, themost 18 person in the company.In his letter, he thanked me again and 19 me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this 20 , a little bit of kindness was rewarded witha huge amount of benefits.1.A.kick B.hit C.beat D.knock2.A.finger B.shoulder C.head D.hand3.A.driven ed e D.run4.A.away B.behind C.over D.out5.A.supplied B.poured C.equipped D.filled6.A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrelling D.fighting7.A.allow B.ring C.lead D.follow8.A.on B.off C.in D.over9.A.neat B.hot C.warm D.attractive10.A.around B.inside C.nearby D.along11.A.drivers B.guests C.customers D.adults12.A.left B.arrived C.ate D.disappeared13.A.gave B.paid C.owed D.offered14.A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculated D.shown15.A.call B.letter C.check D.notice16.A.get B.force C.requite D.hope17.A.pointed B.turned C.worked D.found18.A.generous B.successful C.serious D.powerful19.A.praised B.persuaded rmed D.convinced20.A.lesson B.business C.aspect D.case第II卷（非选择题）（每题1.5分，共60分）语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语核心题型强化专练—完形填空含答案
核心题型强化专练—完形填空一、完形填空（本大题共280小题，共420.0分）When I was growing up，there was a pizza shop right down the street from me，The pizza shop was(1) by a Chinese woman who opened the place around 11 ：00 a．m．and closed it around midnight every day．The food was good，and its(2)were a right size．As far as I knew，the menu never(3)．The woman would take a（n）(4) and then return to the kitchen and make it while the customer stood(5) at the counter．One day the woman(6) the pizza shop to a man．The man(7)on running thepizza shop with his wife．I was around fifteen and one day I went inside the pizza shop and began talking with the new owners．Within minutes of my starting the(8)，the man and his wife offered me a（n）(9)．They'd printed many paper menus and they wanted me to hang them on the doors in the area．I enjoyed the work as it was fun．As I did this with them one Sunday afternoon，they told me about how(10)the Chinese woman had been．They told me she used too expensive cheese．They were planning to stop(11)chicken because chicken was expensive and pizza was really(12)to make．They were(13)the business was going to be a cash cow for them．As I listened to all this，I decided these people must be very smart．(14)，within several months，they were out of(15) completely，and the pizza place sat there vacant for over a year(16) it was turned into flooring store．The new owners thought only about how the business could(17) them，and how they could reduce(18)to fatten their own wallets．This is why they ended up(19)．After all，everyone loves people and businesses that are more(20) with serving others than themselves．1. A. purchased B. expanded C. operated D. frequented2. A. populations B. portions C. measures D. surroundings3. A. improved B. extended C. worsened D. altered4. A. order B. chance C. walk D. dish5. A. resting B. admiring C. waiting D. observing6. A. transferred B. sold C. referred D. donated7. A. focused B. went C. insisted D. planned8. A. trade B. argument C. discussion D. deal9. A. recommendation B. jobC. assignmentD. reward10. A. stupid B. intelligent C. awkward D. hardworking11. A. preparing B. buying C. serving D. consuming12. A. swift B. cheap C. interesting D. convenient13. A. worried B. lucky C. hopeful D. sure14. A. Instead B. Additionally C. However D. Consequently15. A. business B. sight C. place D. control16. A. Unfortunately B. Instantly C. Suddenly D. Eventually17. A. influence B. benefit C. promote D. involve18. A. costs B. bills C. prices D. ingredients19. A. declining B. quitting C. failing D. compromising20. A. satisfied B. concerned C. patient D. familiarIt started on a Friday (21) when the 5-year-old and his older brother were playing (22) their home near the resort town of Aspen，Colorado．Hearing the sound of(23)，the mother racedto her front yard to find a (24) sight：A mountain lion was bent over her 5-year-old son，biting him．The poor boy was completely under the cat and was (25) to get free．So the mother (26) she charged the animal，pulled away one of its(27) suddenly with a lot of force and discovered her son's whole head was in its mouth．She didn't back down．The mother(28) the lion's mouth and got it open，(29) the boy．She then quickly picked him up and ran away．The boy's father had just returned from a run when the(30) occurred．He(31)into the car with his wife and son and called 911 shortly before 8 p．m．As they (32) to a hospital in Aspen．The boy suffered cuts to his (33)，face and neck．The mother (34) bite marks on her hand and scratches on her leg．Aspen valley Hospital reported that the child was not seriously injured and in(35) condition and has since been (36) to children's Hospital in Denver for his recovery．The mountain lion was estimated to be about 2 years old and was not fully grown．It was，perhaps，forced out to hunt on its own．Young lions may be keen on easy (37)，like pets and small children．(38)，it wasn't a big cat．Had it been a 110-pound lion- which was once seen around there - this would have been a much(39) story．The mother，who had to physically remove the lion's paws from her son's face，is credited with(40)his life．She's a real hero．21. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. noon22. A. inside B. outside C. towards D. under23. A. screams B. laughter C. applause D. cheers24. A. surprising B. magical C. moving D. terrifying25. A. running B. waiting C. struggling D. walking26. A. sprang into action B. burst into tearsC. thought twiceD. pulled out27. A. eyes B. paws C. ears D. teeth28. A. grabbed B. covered C. beat D. kissed29. A. comforting B. scolding C. stopping D. freeing30. A. error B. attack C. headache． D. comedy31. A. crashed B. looked C. jogged D. jumped32. A. sped B. swam C. dived D. got33. A. legs B. feet C. head D. bottom34. A. suffered B. carved C. drew D. removed35. A. terrible B. fair C. bad D. poor36. A. carried B. advised C. sold D. transferred37. A. plants B. toys C. targets D. animals38. A. unluckily B. generally C. eventually D. fortunately39. A. beautiful B. happier C. different D. authentic40. A. wasting B. saving C. ending D. riskingLike any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could to help her three-year-old son, Michael, prepare for a new baby. They found out that it was going to be a girl, and day after day, night after night, Michael (41) to his sister in Mommy's tummy. He was building a bond of love with his little sister before he even met her.The pregnancy progressed (42) for Karen. In time, the labor pains came. Soon it was every five minutes… every minute. But something serious (43) during delivery. Finally, Michael's little sister was born. But she was in serious (44) . With siren (警报) howling in the night, the ambulance (45) the infant (婴儿) to the Intensive Care Unit at St. Mary's Hospital in Knoxville, Tennessee.(46) inched by. The little girl got worse. The doctors told the parents, "There is very little hope." Karen and her husband contacted a local cemetery (墓地) about a burial plot. They had (47) a special room in their home for the new baby—now they planned a funeral.After two weeks in ICU, it looked as if a funeral would come (48) the week was over. Michael, however, kept begging his parents to let him see his sister. "I want to sing to her," he said. Kids were never (49) in ICU. But Karen made up her mind to takeMichael (50) they liked it or not. If he didn't see his sister now, he may never see her alive.She (51) him in an oversized suit and (52) him into ICU. He looked like a walking laundry basket, but the head nurse (53) him as a child, "Get that kid out of here now!" The mother rose up strong in Karen, and the usually (54) lady glared steel-eyed right into the head nurse's face, saying in a (55) tone of voice, "He is not leaving until he sings to his sister!" Karen towed Michael to his sister's bedside. He gazed at the tiny baby (56) the battle to live. And he began to sing. (57) the pure hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang:"You are my sunshine, my only sunshine, you make me happy when skies are gray..."(58) the baby girl responded. The pulse rate began to (59) down and became steady."Keep on singing, Michael," encouraged Karen. "You never know, dear, how much I love you. Please don't take my sunshine away..." As Michael sang to his sister, the baby's breath became as smooth as a kitten's purr."Keep on singing, Michael." "The other night, dear, as I lay sleeping..." Michael's little sister relaxed as rest, healing rest, seemed to sweep over her.Funeral plans were (60) . The next day—the very next day—the little girl was well enough to go home!The medical staff just called it a miracle. Karen called it a miracle of God's love!41. A. talked B. whispered C. played D. sang42. A. quietly B. peacefully C. hopefully D. normally43. A. arose B. raised C. rose D. aroused44. A. situation B. place C. condition D. position45. A. took B. rushed C. carried D. sent46. A. The years B. The months C. The weeks D. The days47. A. fixed up B. made up C. built up D. set up48. A. until B. when C. after D. before49. A. asked B. allowed C. admitted D. acquired50. A. no matter B. even if C. whether D. as if51. A. put B. wore C. dressed D. fit52. A. marched B. forced C. hid D. followed53. A. required B. replied C. recognized D. regarded54. A. warm-hearted B. well-managed C. mild-mannered D. cold-blooded55. A. firm B. strong C. hard D. tough56. A. losing B. withdrawing C. quitting D. exiting57. A. At B. On C. In D. Under58. A. Finally B. Instantly C. Patiently D. Interestingly59. A. calm B. quiet C. slow D. die60. A. delayed B. banned C. abandoned D. abolishedWhen I was just out of college，I managed to get my dream job as a trader in New York City on the floor of the American Stock （股票）Exchange．Though it was a proud (61)，the job was simply too physically (62)．I must stand in a crowd every day，which often(63)me in a mindset （心态）that held me back．Manhattan is a walking town and it's difficult to (64)when you have a disability．Taxis are expensive and riding the subway (65)dozens of steep steps to get below (66)．This left me only one (67)- the bus．One night，after the (68)for my job，I was aching with my self-pity (69)it started to rain on my walk to the bus stop．I became more and more (70)without an umbrella，thinking I'd never (71)it in this city and telling myself，"this city is just too hard" and "maybe it is just not possible for a guy like me"．And then，I (72)the most beautiful，short moment．A couple came rolling by on roller skates，hand (73)hand as they skated what seemed like the tango （探戈）．They were all wet but they saw the (74)as an opportunity and romance．I suddenly became (75)for waiting in the rain because I would have missed this beauty(76)if I had been in a taxi or on the subway．This，although (77)，was an important moment on my journey to discovering the (78)of achieving health and happiness．When I change my mindset，(79)for a moment，to what is possible and work to get rid of the self-limiting beliefs that(80)my daily actions，I will be on the road to a healthier，happier life．61. A. adjustment B. achievement C. agreement D. treatment62. A. tiring B. disappointing C. relaxing D. boring63. A. reminded B. expected C. took D. left64. A. go up B. get around C. set off D. show up65. A. acquires B. supports C. requires D. surrounds66. A. ground B. street C. town D. city67. A. change B. chance C. idea D. choice68. A. struggle B. work C. experience D. influence69. A. before B. while C. when D. after70. A. nervous B. curious C. scared D. upset71. A. get B. make C. put D. watch72. A. recalled B. intended C. witnessed D. realized73. A. on B. by C. to D. in74. A. rain B. tree C. wind D. cloud75. A. astonished B. grateful C. anxious D. relaxed76. A. exactly B. instantly C. entirely D. suddenly77. A. strange B. small C. normal D. different78. A. humor B. honesty C. power D. process79. A. still B. yet C. also D. even80. A. affect B. follow C. forbid D. harmOnce upon a time，there was an old man who lived alone in a small shack （棚屋）．Every day at(81)，when the birds were singing from branches in the treetops，as the sun set and the sky grew (82)，the old man would sit outside his shack and tell (83) to the dandelion that grew in his garden．So (84) were the tales that no one could remember if they really happened．One day，a group of (85) walked past the shack．They heard the old man talking and telling a story．They found it to be (86)．The children remained standing there (87) until the old man finished telling another old tale．One of the girls (88)，"Granddad! Who are you telling your stories to？" "I tell them to this dandelion growing down here，(89) next to me，" the old man replied．The children looked and for the first time (90) the small dandelion growing in the old man's garden．How (91)，they thought -telling stories to a dandelion．Why？"He knows how to listen，" answered the old man，responding to the children's (92) look．So，day after day，the children (93) and listened to Granddad's stories until one morning，when the dandelion were noticed to have (94)．Its small yellow petals disappeared and in their place were fuzzy （毛茸茸的）white hairs．A sudden (95) dispersed the fuzzy white hairs off the dandelion and scattered its seeds in (96) direction．Children looked at the white hairs (97) in the air．As the children (98) adults，they left their homes and built new homes here or there．Granddads stories，just like the dandelion's (99) from which dozens of new dandelions (100)，were scattered along with the children who grew up．81. A. dawn B. night C. noon D. dusk82. A. bright B. blue C. white D. dark83. A. lies B. tales C. messages D. news84. A. old B. interesting C. mysterious D. good85. A. people B. children C. scholars D. students86. A. dull B. scary C. fascinating D. instructive87. A. telling B. sharing C. debating D. listening88. A. called out B. gave in C. called back D. asked for89. A. right B. fully C. seldom D. even90. A. heard B. noticed C. felt D. praised91. A. amusing B. strange C. boring D. pleasant92. A. confused B. determined C. thrilled D. worried93. A. left B. played C. returned D. arrived94. A. grown B. changed C. improved D. died95. A. storm B. rain C. snow D. wind96. A. another B. one C. every D. no97. A. fighting B. dropping C. diving D. flying98. A. took care of B. looked up toC. grew up intoD. got along with99. A. seeds B. petals C. hairs D. leaves100. A. planted B. withered C. blossomed D. fadedA Different ViewAt age 14，15 and 16，the way we looked was the most important thing in the world to us．My friends and I wanted nothing less than perfection．In high school，we joined the gymnastics team，and our (101)became even more important to us．We had no fat，only muscle．On the weekends，we would go to the beach，(102)of our flat stomachs．One summer day，all my friends were at my house (103)．At one point，I was running back to the pool．I (104)on a bee，and while it was dying under my foot，it stung（蛰）me．I instantly started to feel (105)．That night，I began to run a high fever and my leg and foot were red，hot and swollen．I couldn't walk．I could barely (106)．When my foot started to go numb，everyone became more (107)．My foot was not getting enough blood．I had to go to the (108)，and my leg hurt as if it were badly broken．I couldn't move．All I could do was think about how soft my middle was becoming．That (109)me more than any concern over my leg．That would all (110)when I heard the doctors mention possibly cutting off my foot．It was still not getting the (111) supply it needed．The doctors would have to speed up their treatment．Never before did I have such great (112)for my foot．And walking seemed like a (113)from the gods．Less and less would I want to hear my friends talk about (114)and who was wearing what．More and more I expected visits from other kids in the hospital，who were quicklybecoming my friends．One girl came to visit me (115)．Every time she came，she brought flowers．She was recovering from cancer and felt she should come back and (116)the other patients．She still had no hair，and she was swollen from medications she had been taking．I would not have given this girl a second (117)before．I now loved every inch of her and looked forward to her (118)．Finally，I was improving and soon I went home．My leg was still swollen，(119)I was walking，and I had my foot! When I would go back to the hospital，I often saw my friend．She was still visiting people and(120)good cheer．I thought if even there was an angel on this earth，it had to be her．101. A. grades B. brains C. bodies D. clothes102. A. ashamed B. proud C. sure D. tired103. A. dancing B. chatting C. jogging D. swimming 104. A. stepped B. focused C. held D. took105. A. upset B. fearful C. sick D. anxious106. A. jump B. run C. stand D. rest107. A. concerned B. relieved C. surprised D. interested 108. A. beach B. hospital C. gym D. school109. A. blamed B. impressed C. shocked D. troubled110. A. change B. bother C. help D. happen111. A. nutrition B. blood C. time D. air112. A. observation B. devotion C. appreciation D. evaluation 113. A. gift B. hand C. promise D. treat114. A. homework B. appointment C. movies D. gymnastics 115. A. suddenly B. regularly C. eventually D. recently116. A. advise B. encourage C. serve D. instruct117. A. choice B. thought C. glance D. chance118. A. words B. ideas C. flowers D. visits119. A. but B. then C. so D. for120. A. enjoying B. gaining C. discovering D. spreading Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They (121) with them lots of waste. The (122) might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers (冰川) are disappearing, changing the (123) of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I'm (124) about the place—other destinations are described as "purer" natural experiences.However, I soon (125) that much has changed since the days of disturbing reportsof (126) among tons of rubbish. I find a (127) mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are (128) but the efforts made by the Tanania National Park Authority seem to be (129) .The best of a Kilimanjaro (130) , in my opinion, isn't reaching the top. Mountainsare (131) as spiritual places by many cultures. This (132) is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as (133) go through five ecosystems (生态系统) in the apace of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3,000 meters, (134) lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather (135) —low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I (136) twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4,000 meters is the highland (137) : gravel (砾石), stones and rocks. (138) you climb into an arctic-like zone with (139) snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro (140) its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.121. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring122. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters123. A. position B. age C. face D. name124. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy125. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate126. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones127. A. remote B. quiet C. tall D. clean128. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary129. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away 130. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight131. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded132. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose133. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials134. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to 135. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits136. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add137. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake138. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally139. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial140. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in Italy. After climbing up a hill for a full view of the blue sea, I paused to catch my (141) and then positioned myself to take a photo.Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behindand (142) herself right in front of my (143) . Like me, she was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the scenery.(144) as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would (145) take, I was upset. Should I ask her to (146) so that I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something (147) me doing so. She seemed so (148) in her observation. I didn't want to mess with that.Another 15 minutes passed and I grew more (149) . The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo (150) . And now when I look at it, I think her (151) in the photo is what makes the image (152) . The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes (153) this woman is engaging with it. This photo, with the (154) beauty that unfolded before me and the woman who (155) it, now hangs on the wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured (捕捉) and (156) on a strangers bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which a woman I don't even know has been kept forever. In some ways, she has been (157) in my house.Perhaps we all live in each other's space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to (158) us that we all appreciate beauty, and that we all share a common (159) for pleasure and connection.This photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken (160) between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.141. A. sight B. way C. breath D. attention142. A. found B. planted C. lost D. enjoyed143. A. concern B. photo C. direction D. view144. A. Cautious B. Curious C. Patient D. Casual145. A. randomly B. eventually C. extremely D. hurriedly 146. A. move along B. go over C. back away D. stay out147. A. caught B. sent C. got D. prevented 148. A. anxious B. quiet C. content D. confident 149. A. annoyed B. excited C. worried D. confused150. A. instead B. somehow C. anyway D. indeed151. A. presence B. behavior C. determination D. beauty152. A. puzzling B. interesting C. disappointing D. boring153. A. unless B. until C. although D. because154. A. strange B. regrettable C. unique D. distant155. A. created B. ruined C. missed D. discovered 156. A. protected B. observed C. drawn D. frozen157. A. living B. hanging C. shining D. wandering 158. A. promise B. remind C. convince D. tell159. A. respect B. plan C. sense D. desire160. A. trust B. result C. conversation D. love More and more people around the world are taking a look at urban farming. It can make our food as (161) as possible. By growing what we (162) near where we live, we decrease the “food miles” linked with long-distance (163) . We also get the freshest (164) .Growing fruits and vegetables in cities will (165) the community（社区）greatly. (166) can earn extra income by (167) excessive（多余的）produce at community events and farmers’ markets. As such markets grow, they may (168) full-time staff from the community. Thus more job opportunities will be (169) .Another benefit of urban farming is that it can make our cities (170) . It will add plants, bring fresh air, and (171) shading. It can help raise people’s awareness about the (172) . With more rooftops and yard gardens, local people would have more peaceful placesfor (173) . What’s more, a greener city will (174) tourists.However, there exist some (175) . For example, land in cities is often expensive. If more urban gardens are (176) , the rents and house prices will be raised. Urban soils are often loaded with poisons. This requires soil improvement (177) planting can be done (178) . Narrow space in cities can (179) the size of a farm. And getting enough water and sunlight can be a(n) (180) task. Considering all these problems, it seems that we still have a long way to go.161. A. local B. delicious C. simple D. healthy162. A. bring B. need C. like D. have163. A. lines B. callsC. arrangementD. transportation164. A. material B. evidence C. air D. produce165. A. enlarge B. protect C. benefit D. unite166. A. Customers B. Porters C. Growers D. Cleaners167. A. collecting B. showing C. returning D. selling168. A. hire B. help C. guide D. pay169. A. missed B. provided C. ruined D. taken170. A. larger B. greener C. busier D. quieter171. A. use B. allow C. increase D. cover172. A. diet B. technology C. environment D. disease173. A. communication B. retirement C. competition D. relaxation 174. A. attract B. avoid C. affect D. accept175. A. difficulties B. losses C. sufferings D. doubts176. A. tidied B. created C. improved D. designed177. A. since B. unless C. when D. before178. A. safely B. gradually C. slowly D. lately179. A. reach B. limit C. vary D. match180. A. pleasant B. dangerous C. huge D. immediate Antarctica is like no other place in the world. It is (181) . It is very big. It is like the United States and Australia together. Antarctica is the (182) place in the world. The temperature is sometimes -125 F(87 C). August and September are the coldest months because there isno (183) .Antarctica is the highest continent, about 10,000 feet high. Antarctica also has very strong winds. The wind sometimes (184) as fast as two hundred miles an hour. It is also the driest place in the world.Antarctica is also (185) . There are huge glaciers(冰川) and ice everywhere. A glacier is an area of ice that (186) slowly. The ice and glaciers are beautiful. But most plants and land animals cannot (187) on the ice. There are no trees, no rivers, and no cities in Antarctica. Only penguins and other sea birds live there.Antarctica does not (188) any one country. (189) , every country owns Antarctica. More than twenty countries have stations in Antarctica. A station is a place where scientists do experiments. The (190) are the only people who live in Antarctica.Life on an Antarctica station is (191) . It is like life on a space station. The sun shines for six months, and then it is (192) for six months. People usually have problems with sleeping and eating. They eat more (193) they are not busy. In an emergency, it is hard to get (194) . Once, an American doctor Nielsen realized she was (195) . She had cancer. It was winter, and airplanes could not (196) in Antarctica. Dr. Nielsen had no choice but to (197) there. An airplane dropped medicine to her, and she (198) herself. Several months later, Dr.Nielsen (199) to the United States to get special medical help.Today, ships go to Antarctica during the summer months from November to February. People want to (200) this unusual place, but they don’t want to live there!181. A. strange B. flat C. terrible D. unique182. A. greatest B. cleanest C. coldest D. worst183. A. sun B. air C. water D. food184. A. comes B. blows C. rises D. drops185. A. empty B. dangerous C. noisy D. important186. A. forms B. happens C. shakes D. moves187. A. remain B. produce C. live D. change188. A. depend on B. compete with C. appeal to D. belong to 189. A. Above all B. in fact C. For example D. On average 190. A. scientists B. hunters C. fishermen D. sailors191. A. hard B. interesting C. normal D. active192. A. day B. night C. vacation D. winter193. A. but B. so C. though D. because194. A. messages B. replies C. help D. relief195. A. alone B. anxious C. sick D. hungry196. A. land B. remain C. stand D. fly197. A. continue B. stay C. work D. adjust198. A. took pride in B. felt sorry forC. paid attention toD. took care of199. A. referred B. traveled C. return D. drove200. A. remember B. visit C. control D. saveImagine loving someone so much that you'd swim more than 5,000 miles to see him or her. Dindim manages to swim that far every year to (201) his friend John.This is (202) , not only because of the love between the two friends, but because Dindim is (203) a penguin.John found Dindim covered in oil, hardly (204) on a beach near his home. He picked him up, cleaned him off and brought him to his house where he (205) him and got him healthy again. John named him Dindim.After a week, he (206) the penguin back to the beach and tried to release him,(207) Dindim refused to leave John. They (208) together for the next eleven months. Then, Dindim disappeared. (209) , John thought he'd never see his friend again.But just a few months (210) , Dindim was back. He found John on the beach, and followed him home. Each year, he (211) for four months to live with other penguins. For the other eight months, he lives with John.John says that each time they meet again, Dindim seems (212) to see him. He says he loves the penguin as if he were his own (213) . He feels certain that Dindim loves him in the (214) way.Ecologist Carl Safina says that animals can and do love humans. He writes and speaks a lot about animals and their (215) . According to Carl, it's obvious that animals feel love for humans. What's less obvious is whether or not human love animals enough to (216) them. Hundreds of thousands of animals are (217) by the same oil that covered Dindim when John found him. Fifty percent of (218) has disappeared in the last 40 years because ofhumans (219) their habitats. Scientists say we're in a new mass extinction period. In the next two (220) , they predict that we'll lose 75 percent of the remaining species on earth.201. A. congratulate B. visit C. invite D. help202. A. heart-warming B. considerate C. interesting D. ridiculous 203. A. fortunately B. obviously C. actually D. surely。
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2020-2021高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
John's parents acquired the washer when he was a small boy. It happened during World War Ⅱ. His family never 1 a washing machine and, since gasoline was expensive, they could not 2 trips to the laundry several miles away. Keeping clothes 3 became a problem for young John's household.A family friend joined the army, and his wife 4 to go with him. John's family5 to store their furniture while they were away. To the family's6 , the friend suggested they use their Bendix. So this is how they7 the washer.Young John helped with the washing, and across the years he 8 a love for the old, green Bendix. But 9 the war ended. When the friends came to take it back, John grew terribly 10 . His mother 11 him and said. "You must remember, that machine 12 belonged to us in the first place. That we ever got to use it at all was a gift. So, instead of being mad at it being taken 13 , let's use this 14 to be grateful that we had it at all."The lesson turned out 15 . Years later, John watched his eight-year-old daughter die a slow and painful death of leukemia (白血病). Though he 16 for months with her death, John could not begin getting over from the 17 until he remembered the old Bendix.His daughter was a 18 . When he realized the simple fact, everything changed. He could now begin recovering from the death of his daughter. He started to see her as a marvelous gift that he was fortunate enough to 19 for a time. He felt 20 . He found strength and recovery. He knew he could get through the valley of loss.1. A. required B. repaired C. saw D. owned2. A. afford B. take C. have D. ride3. A. warm B. nice C. clean D. good4. A. agreed B. prepared C. managed D. desired5. A. decided B. offered C. expected D. promised6. A. astonishment B. disappointment C. sadness D. regret7. A. bought B. got C. borrowed D. used8. A. achieved B. reduced C. produced D. developed9. A. obviously B. finally C. immediately D. peacefully10. A. upset B. frightened C. hopeless D. confused11. A. explained B. encouraged C. comforted D. taught12. A. once B. already C. never D. hardly13. A. out B. down C. up D. away14. A. success B. event C. treasure D. chance15. A. invaluable B. important C. necessary D. reasonable16. A. thought B. struggled C. missed D. forgot17. A. lesson B. illness C. loss D. difficulty18. A. gift B. washer C. death D. loser19. A. spend B. live C. share D. earn20. A. grateful B. energetic C. relaxed D. happy【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）D；（14）D；（15）A；（16）B；（17）C；（18）A；（19）C；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，John小时候由得到再到失去洗衣机以及成年后痛失女儿的经历，旨在告诉人们：应把曾经拥有的人或事物看做是一种恩赐，不要因为失去了他们而深感懊恼，要为曾经拥有过他们而心存感激。
（1）考查动词。
A. required“要求”；B. repa ired“修理”；C. saw“看见”；D. owned“拥有”。
根据下文提到由于汽油很贵，他们不能去几里远的洗衣店，可推知他家里没有洗衣机。
故选D。
（2）考查动词。
A. afford“负担”；B. take“拿，取”；C. have“有”；D. ride“骑”。
根据上文提到由于汽油很贵可推知，他们负担不起去几英里远的洗衣店的路费。
故选A。
（3）考查形容词。
A. warm“温暖的”；B. nice“美好的”；C. clean“清洁的，干净的”；D. good“好的”。
根据上文可知，由于他家里没有洗衣机，又负担不起去几英里远的洗衣店的路费，因此保持衣服洁净成了小约翰家的难题。
故选C。
（4）考查动词。
A. agreed“同意”；B. prepared“准备”；C. managed“管理”；D. desired“渴望”。
根据下文可知，他们夫妻俩是一起离开的，并且还将家具寄存在了约翰家，因此这里的意思应是，他的妻子准备一起离开。
故选B。
（5）考查动词。
A. decided“决定”；B. offered“提供”；C. expected“预期，盼望”；D. promised“承诺”。
根据上文可知，由于是家里的朋友要去参军，所以这里应是约翰家主动提议答应保管朋友的家具。
故选B。
（6）考查名词。
A. astonishment“惊讶，令人惊讶的事物”；B. disappointment“失望”；C. sadness“悲哀”；D. regret“遗憾“。
根据上下文可知，由于约翰家没有洗衣机，所以保持衣服整洁成了约翰家的难题，当朋友建议他们家使用他的奔迪克斯洗衣机时，他们应该感到很惊讶。
故选A。
（7）考查动词。
A. bought“买”；B. got“得到”；C. borrowed“借”；D. used“使用”。
根据第一段第一句说约翰家得到洗衣机可知，此处表达因此这就是他们如何才有洗衣机的。
故选B。
（8）考查动词。
A. achieved“到达”；B. reduced“减少”；C. produced“生产”；D. developed“发展”。
根据上文可知，由于这几年以来小约翰经常用洗衣机帮家里洗衣服，所以应是对这台洗衣机发展出了感情。
故选D。
（9）考查副词。
A. obviously“明显地”；B. finally“最后，终于”；C. immediately“立即”；D. peacefully“平静地，和平地”。
根据下文朋友回来将洗衣机带走了可知，此处表达的是最后这场战争结束了。
故选B。
（10）考查形容词。
A. upset“难过的，沮丧的”；B. frightened“害怕的”；C. hopeless“绝望的，不可救药的”；D. confused“困惑的”。
根据上文约翰对这台洗衣机产生了感情，以及后来朋友回来将洗衣机带走了可知，John应该感到非常难过。
故选A。
（11）考查动词。
A. explained“解释”；B. encouraged“鼓励”；C. comforted“安慰”；D. taught“教”。
根据上文约翰为失去洗衣机而感到难过，因此此处应是他母亲安慰他。
故选C。
（12）考查副词。
A. once“曾经”；B. already“已经”；C. never“从未，决不”；D. hardly“几乎不”。
此处是母亲安慰John的话，其中in the first place意为“压根儿，从一开始”，此处要表达的意思是“洗衣机压根儿就不是属于我们的”。
故选C。
（13）考查副词。
根据上文洗衣机被带走了，母亲在安慰约翰可知，这里的意思应是“不能因为它被带走了而恼火”，take away固定短语“带走”，故选D。
（14）考查名词。
A. success“成功”；B. event“事件”；C. treasure“财富，财产”；D. chance“机会”。
承接上文可知，这里的意思是“让我们借这个机会为我们曾拥有过它而心存感激”。
故选D。
（15）考查形容词。