人教版八年级英语上册Unit2单词及短语(附例句)
人教版英语八年级上册Unit2复习单词及词性短语句子默写
人教版英语八年级上册Unit2 单词短语周周清1.__________ /'haʊswɜ:(r)k/ n.家务劳动;家务事2.__________ /'hɑ:(r)dli/adv.几乎不;几乎没有3.__________ /'evə(r) / adv.在任何时候;从不;曾经4.__________ /wʌns/ adv.一次;曾经5.__________ /twaɪs/ adv.两次;两倍6.__________ /'ɪntə(r)net/ n.(国际)互联网;因特网7.__________ /'prəʊɡræm/ n.节目8.__________ /fʊl/ a dj.忙的;满的;充满的9.__________ /swɪŋ/n.摆动;秋千v.(使)摆动;摇摆10.__________ /'meɪbi/ adv.大概;或许;可能11.__________ /li:st/ adv.最小;最少;adj.&pron.最小的;最少的12.__________ /dʒʌŋk/n.无用的东西;无价值的东西13.__________ /'kɒfi/, /'kɔ:fi/ n.咖啡14.__________ /helθ/n.健康;人的身体(或精神)状态15.__________ /rɪ'zʌlt/ n.结果;后果16.__________ /pə(r)'sent/ n.百分之…17.__________ /ˌɒn'laɪn/, /ˌɑ:n'laɪn/"adj.&adv.在线(的);联网(的)18.__________ /'telɪvɪʒn/ n.电视节目;电视机19.__________ /ɔ:l'ðəʊ/ conj.虽然;尽管;即使20.__________ /θru:/ prep.以;凭借;穿过21.__________ /maɪnd/ n.头脑;心智22.__________ /'bɒdi/, /'bɑ:di/n.身体23.__________ /sʌtʃ/ adj.&pron.这样的;那样的;类似的24.__________ /tə'ɡeðə(r)/adv.在一起;共同25.__________ /daɪ/ v.消失;灭亡;死亡26.__________ /'raɪtə(r)/ n.作者;作家27.__________ /'dentɪst/ n.牙科医生28.__________ /mæɡə'zi:n/, /'mæɡəzi:n/ n.杂志;期刊29.__________ /haʊ'evə(r)/ adv.然而;不过30.__________ /ðən; ðæn/ prep.&conj.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比31.__________ /'ɔ:lməʊst/ adv.几乎;差不多32.__________ /nʌn/ pron.没有一个;毫无33.__________ /les/ a dv.较少;较小;adj.&pron.较少的;更少的34.__________ /pɔɪnt/ n.得分;点1.num. 一__________ →adv. 次；曾经__________2.num. 二__________ →adv.两次；两倍__________3.adj.忙的；满的；充满的__________ →（反义词）__________4. v.（使）摆动；摇摆__________ →（过去式）___________5. n.身体__________ →（复数）__________6. n.健康；人的身体（或精神）状态__________ →adj.健康的__________7. pron.没有一个；毫无__________ →（反义词）__________8. v.写作__________ →（过去式）__________ →n.作家；作者__________9. v.消失；灭亡；死亡_________ →（过去式）__________ →（现在分词）__________10. adj.较少的；更少的_________→（比较级）__________ →（最高级）__________1.看电视_____________________2.使用因特网_______________3.锻炼_______________________4.玩电脑游戏______________5.阅读英语书_______________6.上网___________________7.去看电影_________________8.露营___________________9.去购物___________________ 10.熬夜___________________ 11.帮助做家务______________ 12.进行体育活动__________ 13.上舞蹈和钢琴课___________ 14.去看牙医______________15.和某人一起度过时光_______ 16.业余活动______________ 17.在某人的业余时间________ 18.有空___________________ 19.做某事的最好方式________ 20.在周末__________________ 21.多久一次________________ 22.至少___________________ 23.几乎不_________________ 24.一周一次______________ 25.每月两次________________ 26.最受欢迎的____________ 27.垃圾食品________________ 28.例如__________________ 29.多于__________________ 30.少于__________________1.例如进行体育活动之类的锻炼是很有趣的。
八年级(上册)英语单词、词组表
八年级(上册)英语单词、词组表八年级英语上册单词表Unit 1 第一单元单词及短语1.how often 多久一次2.exercise锻炼;运动v.参加滑板运动v4.hardly.几乎不;几乎没有adv5.ever.曾;曾经adv6.shop.购物v7.once.一次adv8.twice.两次;两倍adv9.time.次;次数n10.surf.在激浪上,驾(船);在……冲浪v11.Internet.网络;互联网n12.program (戏剧、广播、电视等的)节目、表演;(电脑)程序n.13.high school(美)中学;(英)公立中等学校14.most.大多数的;大部分的;几乎全部的adj15.no没有的;全无的adj.16.result.结果;成果n17.active.活跃的;积极的adj18.for.对于;关于;在……方面;就……而言prep19.as for至于;关于20.about.约摸;几乎adv21.junk.废弃的旧物;破烂物n22.junk food垃圾食品k.牛奶n24.coffee.咖啡n25.chip (食物等的)薄片n.26.cola.可乐n27.chocolate.巧克力n28.drink喝;饮v.29.health.健康;健康状况n30.how many多少31.interviewer.采访者n32.habit.习惯;习性n33.try试图;想要;设法;努力v.34.of course当然;自然35.look after照顾;照看36.lifestyle生活方式n. 37.grade.分数;成绩;年级n38.better.(good和well的比较级)更好的;更使人满意的;健康状况有所好转的adj39.same同样的;相同的adj.40.as.(表示比较)像……(一样) prep41.different.差异的;不同的adj42.difference.不同;差异;区别n43.unhealthy.不健康的;不益于健康的adj44.yuck.(表示反感、厌恶等)呸;啐int45.maybe或许;大概adv.46.although (=though)虽然;即使;纵然conj.47.for (表示时间、距离、数量)达;计prep.48.grandpa爷爷;外公n.49.a lot of大量;许多50.keep保持;使保持某种状态v.51.must modal.必须v52.less.(little的比较级)较小的;更小的;较少的;更少的adj Unit 2 第二单元单词及短语1. matter.事情;问题;差错n2.have.得(病);患(病) v3.cold.伤风;感冒n4.have a cold患感冒5.stomachache胃痛;腹痛;肚子痛n.6.sore.疼痛的adj7.back.后背;背脊n8.arm臂;胳膊n.9.ear.耳朵n10.eye眼睛n.11.foot (pl.feet)脚;足n.12.hand.手n13.head.头;头部n14.leg.腿;腿部n15.mouth.嘴;口;口腔n16.neck.脖子;颈部n17.nose.鼻子n18.stomach.胃;胃部n19.tooth牙齿(pl.teeth) n.20.throat.喉头;喉咙;咽喉n21.toothache牙痛n.。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit2课堂笔记
八年级上册Unit2课堂笔记一、单词1、have ［］v. 得（病）；患（病）（1）表示“有,拥有”。
如：How many books do you have? 你有多少本书？（2）词组have to 表示“必须,不得不”。
短语：have a cold 感冒；have a headache头痛Each of the students has a Chinese English dictionary.▲“have a+疾病名”表示“患……病”。
eg：I have a headache. 我患有头痛。
类似的在本文中出现的固定表达还有：have a cold 患感冒have a headache (患)头痛have a stomachache (患)胃痛have a sore throat （患）咽喉痛have a sore back 背痛have a fever发烧have a toothache（患）牙痛have a backache 背痛1、weak [］adj.（身体）虚弱的；无力的eg: He is weak so he can’t walk long. 他身体虚弱,因此他不能走很长的路。
1)weak 意为“身体虚弱的”。
2)weak 的反义词是strong。
3、hear [] v. 听见；听说1)常见短语：hear of....听说;hear from...收到……的来信,相当于get/receive a letter from...2)hear sb.do sth.听到某人做某事,hear是感官动词，后面接省去to的动词不定式。
如：I often hear the little girl sing in the next room.我经常听见这个小女孩在隔壁唱歌。
3）hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事I heard the man playing the piano when I passed.当我经过的时候,我听见那个男人正在弹钢琴。
八年级上册英语u2重点单词短语句型
八年级上册英语u2重点单词短语句型Vocabulary Words:1. amusement: noun. the feeling of being entertained or finding something enjoyable. Example: The children were filled with amusement as they watchedthe circus performance.2. architecture: noun. the art and science of designing and constructing buildings. Example: The ancient architecture of the palace impressed the tourists.3. attach: verb. to fasten or join one thing to another. Example: Pleaseattach your resume to the job application.4. automatic: adjective. operating by itself without any direct human control. Example: This car has an automatic transmission, which shifts gears automatically.5. balcony: noun. a platform projecting from the wall of a building and surrounded by a low wall or railing. Example: We sat on the balcony andenjoyed the view of the sunset.6. behavior: noun. the way in which one acts or conducts oneself. Example: The teacher praised the student for his good behavior in class.7. canal: noun. an artificial waterway constructed for navigation orirrigation purposes. Example: The Panama Canal connects the Atlantic andPacific Oceans.8. charity: noun. an organization set up to provide help and raise money for those in need. Example: The local charity organized a fundraising event forthe homeless.9. civilization: noun. an advanced stage of society marked by a developed culture, government, arts, and sciences. Example: Ancient Egypt was known for its highly developed civilization.10. colonial: adjective. relating to or characteristic of a colony or colonies. Example: India was under colonial rule for many years.Phrases:1. be known for: to be famous or celebrated for something. Example: Italy is known for its delicious pizza.2. be made up of: to consist of; to be composed or formed of. Example: The committee is made up of five members.3. carry out: to perform or fulfill; to bring to completion. Example: Let's carry out the experiment and see what results we get.4. come up with: to think of or produce an idea, solution, or plan. Example: She always comes up with creative solutions to problems.5. get used to: to become accustomed to something or someone. Example: It took me some time to get used to the new job.6. give away: to distribute or give something to someone for free. Example: The company gave away free samples of their new product.7. go on a trip: to travel or take a journey. Example: We are planning to go on a trip to Paris next month.8. make friends with: to become friends with someone. Example: I made friends with my new neighbor by inviting them over for dinner.9. take part in: to participate or be involved in an activity. Example: He took part in the school play and had a great time.10. work out: to exercise or engage in physical activity. Example: I need to work out regularly to stay fit.Sentence Patterns:1. Simple Present Tense: This pattern is used to describe routine actions, general truths, or facts. Example: She walks to school every day.2. Present Continuous Tense: This pattern is used to describe actions happening at the present moment. Example: They are playing football in the park.3. Simple Past Tense: This pattern is used to describe actions that have already happened in the past. Example: We visited the museum yesterday.4. Past Continuous Tense: This pattern is used to describe actions that werein progress at a specific time in the past. Example: She was studying when the phone rang.5. Present Perfect Tense: This pattern is used to describe actions thatstarted in the past and continue into the present or have just been completed. Example: I have finished my homework.6. Future Tense: This pattern is used to describe actions that will happen in the future. Example: They will go on vacation next week.。
词汇、短语 （全册）2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级上册
八年级上册unit 1词汇派生1 wonder v. 想知道= want to know n. 奇迹---- wonderful adj 精彩的2 bored adj. 厌倦的--- boring adj 无聊的3 enjoy v. 喜欢，享受---enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的4 act v. 行动--- action n. 行动--- active adj. 活跃的---- activity n. 活动act v. 表演---actor n. 男演员---- actress n. 女演员 5 decide v 决定---- decision n. 决定 6 build v. 建筑--- building n. 建筑物7 trade v./n 商业，贸易---trader n. 商人8 different adj. 不同的---difference n. 差别9 hunger n. 饥饿---hungry adj. 饥饿的重点短语1 on vacation = on hol iday度假2 summer camp 夏令营3 go with sb 和某人一起去4 quite a few 许多5 most of the time 大部分时间6 buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 为某人买某物7 have a good time= enjoy oneself = have fun 过得愉快8 in the countryside 在乡下9 keep a diary 记日记10 arrive in 到达arrive at 到达11 decide to do sth = make a decision to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth 决定做某事12 feel like 感觉像是feel like doing sth = want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事13 make a difference 有意义，起作用14 walk up to 向上走15 along the way 沿途16 take photos 照相17 keep doing sth 一直做某事，坚持做某事18 jump up and down 上下跳跃19 in excitement 兴奋地Unit21 one --- once 一次，曾经2 two-- twice 两次，两倍3 little --- less --- least4 health--- healthy5 die--- dying--- dead---death6 write---- writer1 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 在某事上帮助某人2 on weekends = at weekends 在周末3 go to the movies 看电影see films 看电影watch movies 看电影go to the cinema 去电影院4 go shopping = do some shopping 去购物5 every day 每天every Friday night 每周五晚上6 once a week 一周一次twice a week 一周两次three times a week 一周三次7 next week 下周8 be full of = be filled with 充满9 what kind of 什么种类的10 have dance lessons 上舞蹈课11 swing dance 摇摆舞12 play tennis 打网球13 hardly ever 几乎从不14 stay up 熬夜15 go to bed= go to sleep 去睡觉16 junk food 垃圾食品17 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事= would like sb to so sth 18 be good for 对...有益19 be bad for 对...有害= be harmful to = do harm to 20 eight hours’ sleep 八小时的睡眠21 five minu tes’ walk 五分钟的步行22 go camping 去野营23 free time activities 课余活动24 use of the Internet 互联网的使用25 fifteen percent of.. 百分之十五26 not.. at all 根本不not at all 没关系27 go online 上网go on the Internet 上网28 at least 至少29 for fun 为了娱乐30 the answer to ...的答案31 the best way to relax 放松的最好方式32 be healthy for the mind and the body 对身心都健康33 more than 超过，多余34 less than 少于35 go to the dentist 看牙医36 point at 指着point to 指向point out 指出have a point 有道理Unit 31 loud adj/adv 大声的---loudly adv. 大声地2 quiet adj. ----quietly adv.3 competition n---compete v. ---competitive adj.---competitor4 clear adj/v.----clearly adv.5 win--- winner6 talent n. ---talented7 true adj.--- truth n. ----truly8 care v.---careful adj.----careless adj. 9 laugh v.----laughter n. 10 necessary adj. ----necessity n. 11 different adj.---difference n.1 singing com petition 歌唱比赛2 the one with shorter hair 有着较短头发的那个3 learn something new 学一些新的东西4 be talented in = be gifted in 在...有天赋5 be different from 与...不同be the same as 与...相同be similar to 与...相似6 be good at = do well in 擅长7 care about 关心，在意8 both...and 两者都9 that’s why 这就是为什么10 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事11 make friends 交朋友12 as long as 只要13 we both = both of us 我们两个14 bring out 使表现出15 share sth with sb 与某人分享某物16 have good grades in 在...取得好成绩Unit 41 comfort v. 安慰---comfortable adj. 舒适的----comfortably adv. 舒适地----uncomfortable2 sit v. 坐----seat n. 座位3 close v. 关闭adj. 亲密的4 cheap adj. 便宜的---cheaply adv. 便宜地5 choose v. 选择---choice n. 选择6 report v/n 报道--- reporter n. 记者7 serve v. 服务---- service n. 服务--- servant n. 仆人8 act v. 表演--- actor n. 演员----actress n. 女演员act v. 行动---- action n. 行动--- active 活跃的--- activity n. 活动9 create v. 创造---- creative adj. 有创造力的10 talent n. 天赋---- talented adj. 有天赋的11 gift n. 礼物，天赋---- gifted adj. 有天赋的12 magic n. 魔术--- magical adj. 有魔力的--- magician n. 魔术师13 crowd n. 人群---- crowded adj. 拥挤的--- uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的1 at the theatre 在剧院at the party 在派对上at the meeting 在会议上at the concert 在音乐会上2 be close to 靠近close friends 亲密的朋友 3 be seated in 就坐 4 the best radio station 最好的广播电台 5 so far = by now = up to now= up till now = until now 到目前为止（用于完成时）6 love doing sth = like doing sth= enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事7 thanks for doing sth 感谢做某事8 play a role in 在...扮演角色/ 在...中起作用= play a part in 9 far from 离...远10 be talented in = be gifted in 在...上有天赋11 be good at = do well in 擅长于12 have... in common 有共同之处13 and so on 等等14 all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的many kinds of 许多种类的what kind of 什么种类15 be up to = depend on 取决于16 make up 编造，化妆17 for example 例如18 in fact 事实上= actually = as a matter of fact 19 take ... seriously = be serious about 严肃对待20 make one’s dream come true 使某人的梦想实现= realize one’s dream = achieve one’s dream 21 street performers 街头艺人22 take a walk = go for a walk 去散步23 a little hard = a bit hard = a little bit hard = kind of hard 有点硬Unit 51 educate v. 教育---education n. 教育----educational adj. 有教育意义的2 hope n./v. 希望---hopeful adj. 有希望的---hopeless adj. 无望的3 discuss v. 讨论---discussion n. 讨论4 expect v. 预料---- expectation n. 预料--- unexpected adj. 始料未及的5 mean v. 意味着----meaning n. 意义----meaningful adj. 有意义的---meaningless adj. 无意义的6 culture n.文化----cultural adj. 文化的7 appear v. 出现---appearance n. 外貌---disappear v. 消失8 rich adj. 富有的---enrich v. 丰富9 main adj. 主要的---mainly adv. 主要地10 succeed v. 成功---success n. 成功---successful adj. 成功的---successfully adv. 成功地11 reason n. 原因----reasonable adj. 合理的12 lose v. 丢失---lost adj. 丢失的13 simple adj. 简单的--- simply adv. 简单地1 watch a game show 看一个游戏节目2 talk show 脱口秀3 mind doing sth 介意做某事4 make up one mind to do sth 下定决心做某事5 find out 弄清楚6 around the world = all over the world 全世界7 have a discussion 讨论8 stand doing sth 忍受做某事9 expect (sb) to do sth 期望（某人）做某事10 plan to do sth 计划做某事make a pl an for sth 为...做计划plan for sth 为...计划11 play jokes on = play tricks on = make fun of 戏弄某人12 action movie 动作电影13 scary movie 恐怖电影14 think of 想到，想起15 come up with 想出16 come out 出版，开花17 face the danger 面对危险in the face of danger 面对face to face 面对面18 be ready to do sth 准备好做某事19 not as/ so ... as 不和...一样... 20 the symbol of .... ...的象征21 dress up as 装扮成22 take sb’s place 代替某人的位置= take the place of sb = replace sb 23 do a good job 干得好Unit 61 grow v. 成长---- growth n. 成长2 violin n. 小提琴---- violinist n. 小提琴家3 piano n. 钢琴--- pianist n. 钢琴家4 science n. 科学--- scientist n. 科学家----scientific adj. 科学的5 foreign adj. 外国的----foreigner n. 外国人6 improve v. 改善，提高--- improvement n. 改善7 paint v. 粉刷--- painter n. 画家----painting n. 油画8 day ----daily week---weekly month---monthly year---yearly9 own v. 拥有---owner n. 主人10 discuss v. 讨论----discussion n. 讨论11 person n. 人--- personal adj. 私人的12 relation n.有关系---relationship n. 关系1 computer science 电脑科学2 grow up 长大3 computer programmer 电脑程序员4 practice doing sth 练习做某事5 keep on doing sth 坚持做某事6 be sure about 对...有把握7 make sure 确保8 try one’s best = do one’s best 尽某人最大的努力9 take acting lessons 上表演课10 send sth to sb = send sb sth 把某物寄给某人give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物送给某人offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 向某人提供某物pass sth to sb = pass sb sth 把某物传递给某人buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 为某人买某物make sth for sb = make sb sth 为某人制作某物get sth for sb = get sb sth 为某人取来某物provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物11 learn to do sth 学习做某事learn from 向...学习12 get good grades 取得好成绩13 take some exercise = get some exercise= do some exercise 做运动14 the reason for ... ...的原因= the cause of 15 make yourself a better person 让你自己成为更好的人16 make resolutions 下决心17 make promises 做承诺18 promise to do sth 承诺做某事19 the start of = the beginning of ...的开端20 at the beginning of = in the beginning of 在...开始时21 write down 写下22 have to do with 与...有关have nothing to do with 与...无关23 take up 开始从事，占据24 the meaning of ... ....的意义25 personal improvement 自我提高Unit 71 pollu te v 污染---pollution n. 污染--- polluted adj. 被污染的2 predict v. 预测--- prediction n. 预测3 environment n. 环境---- environmental adj. 环境的4 peace ---- peaceful adj. 和平的5 build v. 建筑---- building n. 建筑物6 danger n. 危险--- dangerous adj. 危险的7 believe v. 相信--- belief n. 信仰8 possible adj. 可能的---possibly adv. 可能地---impossible adj. 不可能的--- possibility n. 可能性9 probable adj. 可能的---probably adv. 可能地1 be free 免费的2 on the computer 在电脑上on TV在电视上on the Internet 在互联网上on the phone 在电话上3 in the future 在未来in the past 在过去4 in great danger 处于极大危险中5 across from 在...对面6 over and over again 一再地，再三地again and again 再三地7 get bored 感到无聊8 be able to 能够9 fall down 掉落fall off = fall down from 从...上掉落10 at some point 在某一点上11 agree with sb 同意某人的观点Unit 81 spoon n. 勺子----spoonful adj. 满勺的2 final adj. 最后的---finally adv. 最后，终于3 salt n. 盐---salty adj. 咸的4 tradition n. 传统----traditional adj. 传统的5 celebrate v. 庆祝----celebration n. 庆祝6 mix v. 混合---mixture n. 混合物1 milk shake 奶昔2 shake hands 握手3 turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn up 调高，出现turn down 调低，拒绝turn to sb 向某人寻求帮助4 c ut up 切碎5 pour... into... 把...倒在...里6 make fruit salad 做水果沙拉7 add...to... 把...加在...里8 add up to 合计9 give thank s for 因...而感谢10 give thanks to 向...致谢11 thanks to 幸亏，由于12 celebrate....with....以...庆祝13 celebrate ...by doing ...通过做某事来庆祝14 fill...with... 用...装满... be filled with = be full of 充满15 cover...with... 用...覆盖... be covered with 被...覆盖16 at a high temperature 以高温take one’s temperature 量某人的体温at a high price 以高价at a high speed 以高速in a high voice 以高音（相反用low）17 mix...with... 把...和...混合18 it’s time for sth / it’s time to do sth 到做某事的时候了Unit 91 prepare v准备---preparation n. 准备2 exam (examination) n. 考试---examine v. 检查3 invite v. 邀请---invitation n. 邀请4 refuse v. 拒绝---refusal n. 拒绝5 print v. 打印---printer n. 打印机6 sad adj. 悲伤的---sadness n. 悲伤1 prepare for = get ready for = make preparations for 为...做准备2 go to a/the doctor 看医生3 have the flu 得流感catch the flu/ get the flu4 on Saturday afternoon 在周六下午5 hang out 闲逛6 plan to do sth 计划做某事make plans for sth 为...做计划make plans to do sth 为做某事做计划7 the day before yesterday 前天8 the day after tomorrow 后天9 on weekdays 在工作日10 say thanks to sb 向某人道谢say goodbye to sb 向某人道别say Merry Christmas to sb 祝某人圣诞快乐11 take a trip 去旅行12 at the end of 在...末尾13 without doing sth 不做某事14 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事15 accept an invitation 接受邀请refuse/turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请16 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事17 look forward to doing 期待做某事18 hear from sb = receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信19 be surprised at 对...感到惊讶20 the opening of ... ...的开幕式21 go to a concert 去音乐会at a concert 在音乐会上at a party 在聚会上at a meeting 在会议上22 help out 分担工作Unit 101 organize v. 组织---organization n. 组织2 anger n. 怒气---angry adj. 生气的3 understand v. 理解---understanding n. 理解adj. 善解人意的4 solve n. 解决---solution n 解决方法1 have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快2 be upset about 对...感到恼怒3 go to college 上大学4 keep...to oneself 保守秘密5 run away from 逃离6 in half 分成两半7 have problems/trouble with sth 在某事上有麻烦have problems /trouble/difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难。
人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit2知识点归纳
人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit2知识点归纳人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit 2知识点归纳Unit 2 hat’s the atter?【复习目标】●掌握身体各部位名称的英表达方式●能表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议【语言目标】● hat’s the atter? I have a headahe.● yu shuld drink se tea. The sunds like a gd idea.● I have a sre bak. That’s t bad .● I hpe yu feel better sn.【重点词汇】● head, nse, eye, ear, tth, nek, stah, bak, leg, ar, ft, thrat● thirsty, stressed ut,/ dentist, lie, rest, hney, water, illness, advie.● ld, fever, headahe, tthahe, stahahe, sre thrat【应掌握的词组】1. Have a ld 感冒2. sre bak 背痛3. nek and nek 并驾齐驱，齐头并进4. I have a stahahe 我胃痛= I have gt a stahahe = There is sething wrng with y stah= y stah hurts = I have (gt) a pain in y stah5. hat’s the atter? 怎么了？= hat’s the truble (with yu)? = hat’s yur truble?= hat’s wrng (with yu)?= hat’ the atter (with yu)? =hat has happened t yu?= Is there anything wrng (with yu)? = what’s up?6. sre thrat 咽喉痛7. lie dwn and rest 躺下休息8. see a dentist 看牙医9. drink lts f water 多喝水10. ht tea with hney 加蜂蜜的热茶11.That’s a gd idea 好主意12.That’s t bad 太糟糕了13.I think s 我认为如此14. I’ nt feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服= I’ nt feeling fine/all right. = I’ feelingill/sik. =I feel terrible/bad.= I dn’t feel well.15. get se rest 多休息16. I have n idea = I dn’t knw 我不知道17. stressed ut 筋疲力尽18. I a tired 我累了 He is tired. 他累了19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式20. traditinal hinese dtrs传统中医21. a balane f yin and yang阴阳调和22. yu have t uh yin.你阴气太盛23. t eat a balane diet饮食平衡24. healthy fd 健康食品25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in gd health = keep fit26. eny neself (yself, yurself, herself, hiself, theselves, urselves, itself反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快=have a gd tie = have a wnderful tie = have fun27. eny sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,eny ding sth.喜欢做某事=like ding sth pratie ding sth.练习做某事，ind ding sth. 介意做某事， finish ding sth.完成某事，give up ding sth.放弃做某事， an’t help ding sth.忍不住做某事，keep ding sth. 坚持做某事. （keep n ding sth. / keep sb. ding sth. ）be busy ding sth. 忙着做某事 be used t ding sth.习惯于做某事ake a ntributin t ding sth.为..做贡献g n ding sth. 继续做某事 frget ding sth.忘记做过某事reeber ding sth. 记得做过某事 spend....(in) ding sth. 花（时间）做某事prefer ding sth.t ding sth.比起（做...）更愿意（做...）28. at the ent = nw 此刻29. Hst faily 东道家庭30. nversatin pratie会话练习31. I’ srry t hear that.听到此事我很难过【应掌握的句子】1． hat’s the atter? I have a bad ld. 你怎么了？我得了重感冒。
八年级上册英语单词、词组表(全)
八年级上册英语单词、词组表(全)八年级英语上册单词表Unit 1 第一单元单词及短语1.how often 多久一次2.exercise锻炼;运动v.参加滑板运动v4.hardly.几乎不;几乎没有adv5.ever.曾;曾经adv6.shop.购物v7.once.一次adv8.twice.两次;两倍adv9.time.次;次数n10.surf.在激浪上,驾(船);在……冲浪v11.Internet.网络;互联网n12.program (戏剧、广播、电视等的)节目、表演;(电脑)程序n.13.high school(美)中学;(英)公立中等学校14.most.大多数的;大部分的;几乎全部的adj15.no没有的;全无的adj.16.result.结果;成果n17.active.活跃的;积极的adj18.for.对于;关于;在……方面;就……而言prep19.as for至于;关于20.about.约摸;几乎adv21.junk.废弃的旧物;破烂物n22.junk food垃圾食品k.牛奶n24.coffee.咖啡n25.chip (食物等的)薄片n.26.cola.可乐n27.chocolate.巧克力n28.drink喝;饮v.29.health.健康;健康状况n30.how many多少31.interviewer.采访者n32.habit.习惯;习性n33.try试图;想要;设法;努力v.34.of course当然;自然35.look after照顾;照看36.lifestyle生活方式n.37.grade.分数;成绩;年级n38.better.(good和well的比较级)更好的;更使人满意的;健康状况有所好转的adj39.same同样的;相同的adj.40.as.(表示比较)像……(一样) prep41.different.差异的;不同的adj42.difference.不同;差异;区别n43.unhealthy.不健康的;不益于健康的adj44.yuck.(表示反感、厌恶等)呸;啐int45.maybe或许;大概adv.46.although (=though)虽然;即使;纵然conj.47.for (表示时间、距离、数量)达;计prep.48.grandpa爷爷;外公n.49.a lot of大量;许多50.keep保持;使保持某种状态v.51.must modal.必须v52.less.(little的比较级)较小的;更小的;较少的;更少的adj Unit 2 第二单元单词及短语1. matter.事情;问题;差错n2.have.得(病);患(病) v3.cold.伤风;感冒n4.have a cold患感冒5.stomachache胃痛;腹痛;肚子痛n.6.sore.疼痛的adj7.back.后背;背脊n8.arm臂;胳膊n.9.ear.耳朵n10.eye眼睛n.11.foot (pl.feet)脚;足n.12.hand.手n13.head.头;头部n14.leg.腿;腿部n15.mouth.嘴;口;口腔n16.neck.脖子;颈部n17.nose.鼻子n18.stomach.胃;胃部n19.tooth牙齿(pl.teeth) n.20.throat.喉头;喉咙;咽喉n21.toothache牙痛n.22.fever.发烧;发热n23.rest.休息v24.honey蜂蜜n.25.dentist.牙医n26.should.应该v。
人教新目标英语八年级上册unit 1--unit2单词短语和句子练习(无答案)
决定______________________
尝试；努力______________________
滑翔伞运动______________________
鸟______________________
自行车______________________
一次；曾经_____________________
两次；两倍_____________________
互联网_____________________
节目_____________________
忙的，满的_____________________
摆动；秋千_____________________
Unit 1
一、单词
任何人______________________
在任何地方______________________
精彩的，绝妙的______________________
不多，很少______________________
最多，大多数______________________
某事；某物______________________
没有什么______________________
每人，人人______________________
我自己______________________
你自己______________________
你们自己______________________
母鸡______________________
房子；建筑物______________________
商人______________________
八年级英语上册 unit 2 what’s the matter 人教版(新目标)
初二英语上册Unit 2 What’s the matter? 人教版（新目标）一、学习目标：1、知识目标：掌握本讲的词汇、短语和句型。
2、能力目标：学会询问他人的身体状况；能够对他人身体的某种不适给予适当的建议。
3、情感目标：学会关心他人，珍惜健康。
二、重点、难点：重点：掌握单词advice, enjoy, a few/few，短语too much/much too以及句型What’s the matter? I’m sorry to hear that. I don’t think…等的用法。
难点：a few/few/a little/little的辨析；对句型What’s the matter? I don’t think…准确理解和运用。
三、知能提升：（一）重点单词［单词学习］◎with【用法】with 介词，意为“有；带有”；with还可以表示使用工具、手段等，意为“用……”。
【例句】1. She is a beautiful girl with long hair.2. He cut the meat with a knife.【考查点】with的用法【易错点】把with理解成动词【考题链接】Mary bought a house a small garden. She will move in next week.A. fromB. withC. forD. has答案：B解题思路：with在此处表示“具有；带有”，句意为“玛丽买了一所带有一个小花园的房子。
下周她将搬进去。
”所以选B。
◎advice【用法】advice为不可数名词，意为“劝告；忠告；建议”，可用some, a piece of, pieces of等修饰。
表示“有关……的建议”，可后接介词on，再接名词、代词或由疑问词引导的不定式。
【例句】Mr. Green will give us some advice on how to learn English.【考查点】不可数名词的量的表达【易错点】错把advice用作可数名词【考题链接】He gave me some (advice).答案：advice解题思路：advice是一个不可数名词，没有复数形式。
人教版八年级上各单元英语笔记
人教版八年级上册Unit 1 重点短语1. stay at home 待在家里stayed (stay的过去式)2. go to the mountains 去山上went (go的过去式)3. go to summer camp 去夏令营4. visit museums 参观博物馆5. meet someone interesting碰见某个有趣的人met(meet的过去式)6. do something interesting做些有趣的事7. study for tests 为考试做准备studied(study的过去式)8. be on vacation 在度假9. didn't go anywhere wonderful没有去精彩的地方10. take quite a few photos拍了不少的照片took(take的过去式)11. of course 当然12. go to a friend's farm 去朋友的农场13. in the countryside 在乡下14. feed some hens and see some baby pigs 喂母鸡和看到一些小猪仔fed(feed的过去式)；saw(see的过去式) 15. seem to be bored 看上去很无聊It seems that... 看来……16. keep a diary/keep diaries 记日记kept(keep的过去式)17. an activity 一次活动activities(activity的复数形式)18. an expensive gift 一份昂贵的礼物19. an exciting vacation一个令人兴奋的假期20. buy sth. for sb.＝buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物bought(buy的过去式)21. have a good time 玩得开心have a good time doing sth. 做某事开心22. find something enjoyable 找点乐子found(find的过去式)23. arrive in (＋大地方)/arrive at (＋小地方)get to (＋地方)reach (＋地方)到达……24. decide to go to the beach 决定去海滩decide to do sth. 决定做某事25. try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事have a try 尝试一下26. feel like sth. 感觉像某物feel like doing sth. 想做某事27. ride bicycles to sp. 骑自行车去某地rode(ride的过去式)28. a lot of new buildings 许多新建筑物29. the houses of the Chinese traders中国商人的房子30. enjoy walking around 喜欢到处走走31. walk up to the top 走到山顶32. wait over an hour for the train等火车一个多小时33. rain hard 雨下得大34. be/get wet 淋湿got(get的过去式)35. have an umbrella 有一把雨伞36. because of 因为；由于37. can't see anything below看不见下面的东西38. bring enough money 带足够的钱brought(bring的过去式)39. along the way 沿途40. another two hours＝two more hours再两小时41. in the shopping center 在购物中心42. on our school trip 在我们学校郊游中43. a bag with food and water一个装着食物和水的袋子44. find out 弄清楚；查明白45. so... that...如此……以至于……46. Beijing duck 北京烤鸭47. keep doing sth. 继续做某事48. go on 继续49. jump up and down in excitement兴奋得跳上跳下50. start to come up 开始出现重点句型1. Long time no see. 好久不见。
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人教版八年级英语上册Unit2单词及短语（附例句）【重点单词】1.housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动Xiao Ming helps his mother do housework every day.小明每天帮妈妈做家务。
2.hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚We hardly ever go out on the weekends.我们很少在周末出去。
Mother hardly ever gets angry with us.母亲几乎从不对我们生气。
3.ever ['evə(r)] adv.曾经；在任何时候I have ever visited the Great Wall.我曾经参观过长城。
4.once [wʌns] adv.一次；曾经I go to the library once a week.我每周去一次图书馆。
5.twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍；两次You can't go to the same place twice.你不可能两次去同一个地方。
6.Internet ['ɪntənet] n.因特网We can get a lot of information from the Internet.我们可以从互联网上得到很多信息。
7.program ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目；程序；课程；节目单This TV program is the best of all.这个电视节目是所有节目中最好的。
This TV program is much better than that one这个电视节目比那个好得多8.full [fʊl] adj.满的；充满的；完全的The bottle is full of milk.瓶子里装满了牛奶。
9.swing [swɪŋ] n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转The little sister is swing with her friends.小妹妹正在和她的朋友们荡秋千。
10.maybe ['meɪbi] adv.或许；也许；可能If you study hard, maybe you can pass the exam.如果你努力学习，也许你能通过考试。
11.swing dance摇摆舞She wants to learn swing dance.她想学摇摆舞。
12.least [liːst] adj.最小的；最少的We should read English for at least half an hour every day.我们每天至少应该读半个小时的英语。
13.at least至少I can get at least 90 points in this exam.这次考试我至少能得90分。
14.hardly ever很少；几乎从不；难得My brother hardly ever goes to the superm-arket.我弟弟几乎从不去超市。
15.junk n.垃圾；废旧杂物Junk food is harmful to our health.垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。
16.coffee ['kɒfi] n.咖啡；咖啡色Dad likes coffee at work.爸爸喜欢在工作时喝咖啡。
17.health [helθ] n.健康；人的身体或精神状态Health is more important than money.健康比金钱更重要。
18.result [rɪ'zʌlt] .结果；后果The results of the class examination were announced.班级考试结果公布了。
19.percent [pə'sent] adj.百分之...的Today, about 90% of people shop online.如今，大约90%的人在网上购物。
20.online [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj.在线的adv.在线的There are many online movies on thiswebsite.网上有很多关于这个的电影的网站。
21.television ['telɪvɪʒn] n.电视机；电视节目This new television is too expensive.这台新电视机太贵了。
22.although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是Although we were tired，we had a good time.虽然我们很累，但我们玩得很开心。
23.through [θruː] prep.穿过；凭借；一直到The Nile runs through Egypt.尼罗河流经埃及。
24.body ['bɒdi] n.身体A hedgehog often shrinks his bodyinto a ball.刺猬经常把自己的身体收缩成一个球。
25.mind [maɪnd] .头脑；想法；意见；心思His mind is too simple.他的头脑太简单了。
He makes up his mind to study hard.他下定决心努力学习。
26.such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的；如此的I like fruits such as apples and bananas.我喜欢水果，比如苹果和香蕉。
27.together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同；一起Finally, we decided to go to Beijingtogether.最后，我们决定去一起去北京。
28.die [daɪ] v.死；枯竭；消失Zhang Peng's grandfather died three years ago.张鹏的祖父三年前去世了。
29.writer ['raɪtə(r)] n.作者；作家The author of the dream of Red Mansionsis Cao Xueqin.《红楼梦》的作者是曹雪芹。
30.dentist ['dentɪst] n.牙科医生Dentists tell people to love their teeth.牙医告诉人们要热爱自己的牙齿。
31.magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n.杂志There are many interesting magazinesin the bookstore.书店有许多有趣的杂志。
32.however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv.然而；无论如何；不管多么I want to buy a new bike, however,I don't have enough money.然而，我想买一辆新自行车，可我的钱不够。
33.than [ðən] conj.比Tom is taller than Jack.汤姆比杰克高。
34.almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎；差不多You can buy almost anything you wanton the internet.在互联网上你几乎可以买到任何你想要的东西。
35.none [nʌn] pron.没有人；没有任何东西，毫无Everyone complained about the stone, but none of them tried to move it.每个人都抱怨那块石头，但没有人试着去移动它。
36.less [les] adj.更少的；较少的I do more work in less time.我用更少的时间做更多的工作。
37.point [pɔɪnt] n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数I pointed out his mistake.我指出了他的错误。
38.such as例如；诸如39.junk food n.垃圾食品；无营养食品Mom won't let us eat junk food.妈妈不让我们吃垃圾食品。
40.more than超过；多于；不仅仅；非常There are more than 50 students in ourclass.我们班有50多名学生。
41.less than不到；少于I do my homework for no less than twohours at a time我做家庭作业至少花了两小时。
42.Claire 克莱尔Sue 苏Claire has been to America.克莱尔去过美国。
43.American Teenager 《美国青少年》Boys love American teenagers.男孩喜欢美国青少年。
【重点短语】1.Clean-Up Day 清洁日Every Clean-Up Day,we clean the classroom.每个清洁日，我们都要打扫教室。
2. an old people’s home 养老院The old people in the old people's homeare very happy.养老院的的老人们非常开心。
3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难Li Ning often helps out with my mathproblem.李宁经常帮助我解决数学问题。
4. used to 过去常常......Lili used to be quiet, but now she is veryoutgoing.丽丽过去很安静，但现在她很外向。
5. care for 关心;照顾①He didn't much care for her friends.他不太喜欢她的朋友。
②Children in kindergarten are taken goodcare of by the teacher very carefully.幼儿园的孩子们被老师照顾得很细心。
6. the look of joy 快乐的表情On June 1 children's day, the childrenshowed the look of joy.在6月1日儿童节，孩子们显出高兴的样子。
7. at the age of 在......岁时My sister began to learn to sing at the age of seven.我妹妹七岁时开始学唱歌。