人教版八年级上册英语第二单元
人教版八年级英语上册第二单元课件
The results for “watch TV” are interesting.
_S_o_m__e students watch TV once or twice a week,
s_tio_m_me_es_
students watch TV __t_h_r_e_e__ _o_r_ _f_o_u_r__ a week, but most students watch _e_v_e_ry_
Do you know?
• sometime 某个时间 • some time 一段时间 • sometimes 有时 • some times 几次
I sometimes go to school by bus. I will go to America sometime this year.
人教版初中英语 八年级上册教学课件
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
Section A Period 1
Are you healthy?
Do you often drink milk? Do you eat fruit and vegetables everyday? Do you often do your exercise?
人教版八年级上册英语第二单元知识点
Unit2 How often do you exercise?一、重点短语1.look after = take care of 照顾2. surf the internet 上网3.healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 5.eating habits 饮食习惯 6.take more exercise 做更多的运动7.the same as 与什么相同8.be different from 不同9.once a month 一月一次10.twice a week 一周两次11.make a difference to 对什么有影响12.most of the students=most students 大部分学生13.shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物14.be good for 对什么有益15.be bad for 对什么有害e home from school 放学回家17.of course = certainly = sure 当然18.get good grades 取得好成绩19.keep/be in good health 保持健康20.take a vacation 去度假21.help with housework 帮助做家务22.on weekends 在周末23.how often 多久一次24.hardly ever 几乎从不25.every day 每天26.be free 有空27.go to the movies 去看电影e the Internet 用互联网29.swing dance 摇摆舞30.play tennis 打网球31.stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚32.at least 至少33. go to bed early 早点睡觉34.such as 比如；诸如35. have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课36.play sports 进行体育活动37. go camping 去野营38.not…at all 一点儿也不…… 39.i n one’s free time 在某人的业余时间40.the most popular 最受欢迎的41.old habits die hard 积习难改42.go to the dentist 去看牙医43.morn than 多于；超过44.less than 少于二、习惯用法1. What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的…… 是什么？2. How about…? ...... 怎么样？/ …… 好不好？3.How many+ 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句？…… 有多少……?4. 主语+find+that 从句. …… 发现……5.. by doing sth. = through + 名词通过做某事6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事7. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光8. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事9. It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的…… 的。
人教版八年级英语上册第二单元单词详解
Unit2 How often do you exercise? housework ['haʊswɜ:k] n.家务劳动；家务事U.不可数do～hardly ['hɑ:dlɪ] adv.几乎不；几乎没有副词，“几乎不”，本身表示否定概念，不再与not连用。
常和can, could等连用。
反义词almost.2.位置：“be/助/情”之后，实义动词前。
He can hardly speak English.他几乎不会说英语。
(看作否定句) ever ['evə(r)] adv.在任何时候；从来；曾经hardly ever几乎从不once [wʌns] adv.一次；曾经twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍；两次3 times三次4次？Internet ['ɪntənet] n.互联网；因特网首字母大写，use the Internet使用因特网program ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目=programme; programmer编程师full [fʊl] adj. 忙的；满的；充满的忙的=busy; 满的→empty空的；饱的→hungryswing [swɪŋ] n.摆动；秋千v. (swung)摇摆swing dance摇摆舞maybe ['meɪbɪ] adv.或许；也许；可能least [li:st] adv.最小；最少adj.& pron. 最小的；最少的little-less-leastat least 至少；不少于；起码at most至多junk [dʒʌŋk] n.垃圾；无用的东西junk food n.垃圾食品U.coffee ['kɒfɪ] n.咖啡；U.咖啡色health [helθ] n.健康；人的身体（或精神）状态U.healthy adj.健康unhealthy adj.不健康的in good/bad health=healthy/unhealthyHe is in good health.=He is healthy. result [rɪ'zʌlt] n.结果；后果get good results取得好成绩as a result结果as a result of因为percent [pə'sent] n.百分之……50%读作：fifty percent分数、百分数作主语，谓语要与后面的名词一致。
人教版八年级上册英语第二单元知识点复习
■ 5.go skateboarding 去滑滑板 ■ watch TV看电视
■ 如：As teachers, you must believe■ 22.do housework做家务事
that you can make a difference to
the lives of your students.
■ 73.go shopping=do some shopping购物
■ 57.by doing sth.通过做某事
■ 74.spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光
■ 58.go online去上网
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ■ 75.spend time/money on sth.在某方面花费
时间或金钱
■ 59.the answer to the question问题的答案 ■ 76.spend time/money (in) doing sth.花费时
查结果
蔬菜
■ 36.hardly= almost not几乎不
■ 51.improve your English 提高你的英语
■ 65.hardly ever几乎从不
■ 52.drink milk 喝牛奶
■ 66.swing dance摇摆舞
■ 53.pretty healthy 相当健康 pretty，adv. 相 ■ 67.go to bed early早点睡觉
■ how many times 多少次 ，用来提
问做某事的次数
■ 9.take more exercise 做更多的运动
■ 16.although=though虽然 <不能与
■ 10.be the same as 与什么相同
八年级上册英语第二单元课文讲解
八年级上册英语第二单元课文讲解一、课文标题与主旨。
1. 标题。
- 人教版八年级上册英语第二单元的标题是“How often do you exercise?”。
这个标题使用了特殊疑问词“how often”，它是用来询问动作发生的频率的。
2. 主旨。
- 这篇课文主要围绕健康的生活方式展开，通过谈论锻炼、饮食等习惯的频率，让学生学会用频率副词（如always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never）以及表示频率的短语（如once a week, twice a month等）来描述自己和他人的生活习惯。
二、词汇讲解。
1. 频率副词。
- always.- 意思是“总是；一直”，表示动作发生的频率非常高，几乎没有例外。
例如：He always gets up early.（他总是早起。
）- usually.- 意为“通常”，表示大多数情况下会发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如：I usually have breakfast at 7:00.（我通常在7点吃早餐。
）- often.- 表示“经常”，频率比usually稍低一些。
例如：She often goes to the library.（她经常去图书馆。
）- sometimes.- 意思是“有时候”，表示动作偶尔发生。
例如：Sometimes I watch TV in the evening.（有时候我晚上看电视。
）- hardly ever.- 表示“几乎从不”，频率非常低。
例如：He hardly ever eats junk food.（他几乎从不吃垃圾食品。
）- never.- 意为“从不”，表示动作从未发生过。
例如：I never drink coffee.（我从不喝咖啡。
）2. 与频率有关的短语。
- once a week.- 表示“一周一次”。
例如：I go swimming once a week.（我一周去游泳一次。
初中英语 人教版八年级上册第二单元知识点
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section A1.How often do you exercise?how often 对做某事的次数/频率进行提问，常用表示频率的词进行回答，如：always, usually, often, sometimes等。
2.表示频率的短语次数+一段时间“多久一次”次数为三次及以上：“基数词+times”如：once a day, twice a week, three times a month...3.Hi，Clair, are you free next week?sb be free= sb have time 某人有空Are you free?=Do you have time?sth be free 某物是免费的The best things in life are free.生活中最好的东西是免费的。
4.Hmm...next week is quite full for me.be quite full for sb=be quite busy for sb 某人很忙5.She said it’s good for my health.health (n.) 健康---healthy(adj.) 健康的unhealthy 不健康的Be in good health=healthy 身体健康Grammar focus6.How often的用法how often 用来对表示做某事的频率进行提问，回答时可以用表示频率副词或表示频率的短语进行回答。
如：---How often do you go shopping?（1）---I often go shopping. (频率副词回答)（2）---I go shopping twice a week. (频率短语回答)2.频率副词位置：be之后，动之前。
（be动词之后，Shiite动词之前）频率词及发生概率大小(由大到小):Always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never(100%--0%) 3.频率短语位置：句尾次数+一段时间如：---How often do you watch TV?---I watch TV twice a week.4.与how相关的短语（1）怎么，怎样。
人教版八年级上册英语第二单元知识点总结
人教版八年级上册英语第二单元的知识点总结主要包括以下内容：1. 重点单词和短语：* excite v. 使兴奋* come from 来自* free adj. 免费的* at night 在晚上* during the day 在白天* part-time adj. 兼职的* sale n. 出售，销售* send v. 发送* an e-card 一张电子贺卡* a pen pal 一个笔友2. 重点句型：* Do you have any hobbies? 你有什么爱好吗？* What’s your favorite…? 你最喜欢的……是什么？* What do you like to do in your free time? 在你的空闲时间你喜欢做什么？* How about…? ……怎么样？3. 语法重点：* 现在进行时态（现在进行时）的基本用法，如：We are having a good time in the park.* There be结构的基本用法，如：There is a book on the table.4. 阅读理解：学会从文章中获取信息，理解文章主旨。
同时，通过上下文理解生词的含义。
5. 写作练习：学会描述自己的爱好、空闲时间活动等，可以通过写日记、邮件等方式进行练习。
6. 听力训练：通过听力材料，提高听力和理解能力，同时学习常用的日常交际用语。
7. 口语练习：通过角色扮演、小组讨论等方式，练习口语表达和交流能力。
8. 文化背景知识：了解不同国家的文化背景和习惯用语，提高跨文化交际能力。
以上是第二单元的主要知识点总结，学生需要重点掌握并熟练运用。
同时，通过大量的阅读、写作、听力和口语练习，提高英语综合运用能力。
八年级上册英语人教版第二单元笔记
八年级上册英语人教版第二单元笔记一、重点单词。
1. housework.- 不可数名词，意为“家务劳动；家务事”。
例如：I often help my mother with the housework.（我经常帮助我妈妈做家务。
）2. hardly.- 副词，意为“几乎不；几乎没有”，本身具有否定意义。
例如：He can hardly speak English.（他几乎不会说英语。
）3. ever.- 副词，意为“在任何时候；从来；曾经”。
例如：Have you ever been to Beijing?（你曾经去过北京吗？）4. once.- 副词，意为“一次；曾经”。
作“一次”讲时，可用于表示频率。
例如：I go to the movies once a week.（我每周去看一次电影。
）5. twice.- 副词，意为“两次；两倍”。
例如：I have read this book twice.（我已经读过这本书两次了。
）6. Internet.- 名词，意为“（国际）互联网；因特网”。
例如：We can get a lot of information on the Internet.（我们能在互联网上得到很多信息。
）7. program.8. full.- 形容词，意为“忙的；满的；充满的”。
be full of = be filled with，意为“充满……”。
例如：The glass is full of water.（杯子里装满了水。
）9. maybe.- 副词，意为“大概；或许；可能”，通常放在句首。
例如：Maybe he is at home.（也许他在家。
）10. swing.- 名词，意为“摆动；秋千”；作动词时，意为“（使）摆动；摇摆”。
例如：There is a swing in the park.（公园里有一个秋千。
）The monkey is swinging from tree to tree.（猴子在树间荡来荡去。
人教版八年级英语上册第二单元知识点归纳总结与课后练习(含答案)
一、词汇与短语 (1)Section A（1a-2d） (1)◆ 必背单词 (1)◆ 必背短语 (1)◆ 必背句子 (1)Section A（Grammar Focus-3c） (1)◆ 必背单词 (1)◆ 必背短语 (1)◆ 必背句子 (2)◆ 必背语法 (2)Section B（1a-1e） (2)◆ 必背单词 (2)◆ 必背短语 (2)Section B（2a-2e） (2)◆ 必背单词 (2)◆ 必背句子 (3)Section B（3a-Self Check） (3)◆ 必背单词 (3)◆ 必背短语 (3)◆ 必背句子 (3)二、基础练习 (3)I．选词填空(单句选词填空) (3)II．根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
(4)三、重要知识点 (4)◆ 重点语法 (4)◆ 重点短语 (5)◆ 词语辨析 (6)四、课后练习 (6)I．单项选择 (6)II．选词填空 (7)III．巩固提高 (7)一、词汇与短语Section A（1a-2d）◆必背单词1.housework n.家务劳动；家务事→do the housework做家务2.hardly adv.几乎不；几乎没有→形近词hard adj.难的adv.刻苦地3.ever adv.在任何时候；从来；曾经4.once adv.一次；曾经→数词one →once a week 一周一次5.twice adv.两次；两倍→twice a month一个月两次→数词two6.Internet n. (国际)互联网；因特网7.program n.(= programme)节目→TV program 电视节目8.full adj.忙的；满的；充满的→be full of充满9.swing n. 摆动z；秋千v. (使)摆动；摇摆→过去式swung◆必背短语1.on weekends在周末2.go to the movies去看电影3.go shopping去购物4.every day每天5.twice a week 每周两次6.three times a week 每周三次e the Internet使用网络8.be free空闲的→be full 忙的9.swing dance摇摆舞◆必背句子1.How often do you watch TV?你多久看一次电视？2.How come ?为什么呢？3.What kind of dance are you learning?你在学习什么舞种？Section A（Grammar Focus-3c）◆必背单词1.maybe adv.大概;或许;可能→同义词perhaps adv.可能2.least adv.最小；最少adj. & pron.最小的；最少的→反义词most→原级little→比较级less◆必背短语1.stay up late 熬夜到很晚2.at least至少→at most 至多◆必背句子1.What do you usually do on weekends?周末你通常做什么？2.She sometimes goes shopping.她有时去购物。
初中英语人教版八年级上册第二单元知识点
初中英语人教版八年级上册第二单元知识点Unit 2 How often do you exercise?n A1.How often do you exercise?how often对做某事的次数/频率进行提问，常用表示频率的词进行回答，如：always。
usually。
often。
sometimes等。
2.表示频率的短语次数+一段时间“多久一次”次数为三次及以上：“基数词+times”如：once a day。
twice a week。
three times a month。
3.Hi，Clair。
are you free next week?sb be free= sb have time某人有空Are you free?=Do you have time?XXX某物是免费的XXX.糊口中最好的工具是免费的。
4.Hmm。
next week is quite full for me.be quite full for sb=be quite busy for sb某人很忙5.She said it’s good for my health.health (n.)安康---XXX(adj.)安康的XXXBe in good health=healthy身材安康Grammar focus1不安康的6.How often的用法how often用来对透露表现做某事的频次举行发问，回覆时能够用透露表现频次副词或透露表现频次的短语举行回覆。
如：How often do you go shopping?1）---Ioftengo shopping。
(频次副词回覆)2）---I go shopping twice a week。
(频次短语回覆)2.频次副词位置：be之后，动之前。
（be动词之后，Shiite动词之前）频率词及发生概率大小(由大到小):Always。
usually。
often。
sometimes。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
How often every day once a week twice a week three times a week once a month twice a month
2b.Listen again. Match the activities in 2a with how often Cheng Tao does them.
play computer games
A: How often does he .....? B: He plays ..... every day.
read books
three times a week
A: How often does he .....? B: He reads ..... three times a week.
How often…?问频率或次数。 意思是”多久…一次?”
• 回答由how often提问的句子 （1）用频度副词 always/usually/often/sometimes/hardly ever/never回答。
How often do you watch TV? I usually watch TV.
does he play soccer? 1.How often ____ Do you drink milk? 2.____ 3.How often do ____ they stay up late? Does Sue eat a healthy breakfast? 4.____ 5.How often do ____ you eat apples? Do your parents play sports? 6.____
go swimming
once a month
A: How often does he .....? B: He goes ..... once a month.
help with housework
twice a month
A: How often does she .....? B: She helps ..... twice a month.
• (2) 用表示次数的词(every day, each week, once a day, twice a day, four times a month 等）来回答。
How often do you watch TV? Every day.
plete the questions with do or does. Then match the questions and answers.
a. b. c. d. e. f.
e the words given to write questions. Then ask and answer them with a partner.
____________________________________________________
go shopping
once a month
A: How often does she .....? B:She goes ..... once a month.
go to the movies
twice a month
A: How often do they.....? B:They ..... twice a month.
Unit 2 How often do you exercise ?
help with housework
always
总是
usually
通常
often
常常
sometimes
有时
hardly ever
几乎不
never
从不
What do you usually do on weekends? I...
Grammar Focus
What do you usually do on weekends? What do they do on weekends? What does she do on weekends? How often do you go to the movies? How often does he watch TV? Do you go shopping? I always exercise. They often help with housework. She sometimes goes shopping. I go to the movies maybe once a month. He hardly ever watches TV. No, I never go shopping.
A: How often do you exercise? B: I exercise three times a week.
play basketball
A: How often do you .....? B: I ..... once a week.
play football
A: How often do you .....? B: I ..... twice a week.
usually play football
sometimes do homework
often do some reading
always watch TV
What does she usually do on weekends?
She...
hardly ever goes shopping
often does homework
How often do you help with housework? I help with housework.... What do you usually do on weekends? I usually.... How often does your best friend exercise? He exercises.... What do you usually do after school? I usually....
1b.Listen and write the activities next to the correct frequency words. always(100%)exercise,________ watch TV usually__________________ help with housework often __________________ go shopping sometimes __________________ watch TV hardly ever __________________ go shopping never(0%) __________________
2c.How often do you do these activities? Fill in the chart and the make conversations.
Activities watch TV use the Internet read English books go to the movies exercise How often every day
2a.Listen. Cheng Tao is talking about how often he does these activities. Number the activities[1-5]in the order you hear them.
Activities 3 go to the movies a.__ 1 watch TV b.__ 5 shop c.__ 4 exercise d.__ 2 read e.__
never
twice a week
B: Twice a week.
2d.Role-play the conversation.
Jack: Hi, Claire, are you free next week? Claire: Hmm…next week is quite full for me, Jack. Jack: Really? How come? Claire: I have dance and piano lessons. Jack: What kind of dance are you learning? Claire: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do you have piano lessons? Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. Jack: Well, how about Tuesday? Claire: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come? Jack: Sure.
go shopping
once a month
A: How often do they.....? B:They ..... once a month.
1a Look at the picture. Make a list of the
different weekend activities.
1. help with housework 2. ____________ read books 3. exercise ____________ 4. watch ____________ TV go shopping 5. ____________
3c.What can you do to improve your English? Add more
things to the chart. Then ask your classmates the questions and find the best English student.