2018年杭州市XX中学中考英语阅读专项练习(有详解)
2018杭州市中考英语阅读专项练习
B
Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school? No children. Nobody wants one shoulder to be
lower than the other, and paining（疼痛）too. In India, most of us would look at the reduction（减少）of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called goReader has created a "school bag" which is the size of a laptop computer（笔记本电脑）, weighing about 2.5 kg. The goReader has a color screen and can "hold" all the textbooks that a student may need, says a report in 'The Asian Age' newspaper.
The company plans to work closely with the publishers（出版商） of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. All the students will have to do is to download（下载） their textbooks. Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before.
At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katzmann, the owner of
the company is having his creation tested at Chicago's DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is goodbye to the new paper, and the smell of the black ink?
1.What does the underlined word “bulky” in the first line m ean?
A. light
B. small
C. big and heavy
D. old
2.What would Indians do to solve（解决）the problem?
A. They would reduce the textbooks.
B. They would tell the parents
to help students.
C. They would tell the teachers to help students.
D. They would take students to school by bus.
3. The writer may think that Americans have a ________ way to solve the problem.
A. more stupid
B. worse
C. better
D. quicker
4.The goReader may be a machine ________.
A. that can work as a teacher
B. that can be used as textbooks
C. that can cheat students
D. that can hurt students
5.When the new machine is used, it is possible that ________.
A. students might study harder
B. students might study at home
C. students might not need teachers
D. students might study without paper textbooks
C
Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe (订阅) to as many as two or three different newspapers?
Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings－battles (战斗) lost and won, kings of rulers overthrown (推翻) or killed－took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate (准确的) . Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in faraway countries on the same day they happen.
Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers gives us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides (向导), book reviews, stories, and, of course, advertisements . There are all sorts (种类) of advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also every important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit .
Newspapers often have information on gardening, cookery (烹调术) and fashion , as well as a small but every popular section (通俗的部分) on jokes and cartoons .
1．The habit of reading newspaper is ________ .
A．found among a few families B．found among most families C．strange and uncommon D．formed only in some countries
2．A few hundred years ago news did not _______.
A．travel fast B．receive attention
C．travel to other countries D．take long to reach other countries
3．In the past, news was ________ .
A．sent by telegraph B．passed from one person to another
C．sent by letter D．sent by telephone
4．Newspapers also give us information on ________ .
A．large companies B．the weather
C．every home D．advertising space
5．The money spent on advertisements is ________ .
A．wasted B．worthwhile C．not much D．useless
1. Which of the following saves th most money?
E
Every school has notice boards．Let’s see what is on the notice board of an American school．
School Policy
◇Fighting，saying bad words and all other bad behavior will not be allowed．
◇Do not throw rocks，snowballs or sticks on the school grounds．
◇Hand in a note or telephone to scho ol if your child will be absent for the day．
◇Parents and visitors need to check in at the omce when entering the school．
Report Card
A report card about your school life and work will be given to your parents．Look at the
Class Announcement(通知)
Testing Dates：
The math test is from June 12 to June 13．
The science test is on June 15．
Parents Meeting：
The next parents meeting is on Friday，June 22 at 7:00 pm in the meeting hall．Homework：
Please check the Homework Board at the school homepage to find you homework．
After-school Program
The after-school programs will continue for the year 2012．The programs will be open from 3:30 pm to 6:00 pm every day．
◇3:30～4:30 Homework ＆ Reading
◇4:30～6:00 Activities
If you have any questions，feel free to call the school at 524-9752．
1.According to Sehool Policy，visitors have to________when entering the school．
A．hand in a note B．call at 524-9752
C．check in at the office D．telephone to the school
2.From________，parents can get information on the parents meeting．
A．School Policy B．Report Card
C．After-school Program D．Class Announcement
3.Report Card shows parents________．
A．certain school rules B．after-school activities
C．plans for classes and tests D．children’s school life and work
4.Suppose Tony doesn’t do well at school but makes progress，he will get________on the Report Card．
A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4
5.Students do their homework and read books________．
A．from 3:30 to 4:30 B．from 3:30 to 6:00
C．from 4:30 to 6:00 D．from 6:00 to 7:00
答案：
A：DBBCA，
B：CACBD，C：BABBB，D：CDDDA，E：CDDBA
2018高考英语全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解及翻译
A 华盛顿特区的自行车之旅 华盛顿特区的樱花自行车之旅持续时间： 3 小时 这个小团体自行车旅行是观看华盛顿特区世界上有名的樱花树的一种奇妙的方式，这些你的导游会上一堂有关这些树以及有樱花树开花的名胜古迹的历史课。树能开出美丽的花朵。在能看之前预订你的位置——樱花树一开花——很快就凋谢了！华盛顿首都纪念馆自行车之旅 英里）小时（ 4 持续时间：3 并且参观华盛顿特区的一些最受欢迎的纪念馆。参加一次有导游的自行车旅行，当你的 你可以在国家广场上探寻纪念馆和纪念碑。导游在每一站分享独特的事实和历史时，这场有导游的旅行包括自行车、头盔、饼干和瓶装水。华盛顿特区的首都自行车之旅 小时 3 持续时间：想要以健康的、不管是上午还是下午，对刚来华盛顿特区的人和当地人来说，最不费力这场自行车之旅是完美的旅行。的方式来体验华盛顿风土人情的话，知识渊博的导游会讲有关总统们、国会、纪念碑和公园的最有趣的故事。舒适的自行车和流畅的旅游路线使得在景点之间的骑行变得有
趣和轻松。华盛顿首都景点夜间自行车之旅 英里）持续时间： 3 7 小时（ 在华盛顿市中心进行一次夜间探险。加入一个小团体自行车旅行之中，当你骑自行车游览国会山和国家广场时，靠近这些纪念馆和纪念碑。当你的导游讲解独特的事实和历史的时候，你可以经常停下来拍照。这场旅行包括自行车、头盔和瓶装水。所有骑自行车的人都配有反光背心和安全灯。 B “早安英国”节目中的Susanna Reid 习惯每天早上坐在沙发上追问嘉宾，但是她准备在最新的角色中烹饪一手好菜——为家庭展示如何在预算紧张的情况下准备美味且营养的食物。 在“省钱：美食”节目中，她每周都会拜访一个不同的家庭，并在主厨Matt Tebbutt 的帮助下提供如何减少食物浪费的最佳建议，同时一天为每个家庭准备花销在 5 英镑以下的食谱。而且这位“早安英国”的主持人说，她能够在自己家里将她所学到的许多东西运用到实践中，为儿子们，14 岁的Sam，13 岁的Finn 和11 岁的Jack，准备饭菜。“我们喜欢墨西哥油炸饼，所以我就在手机上从本地墨西哥外卖餐馆买。”她解释道。 “我买一份花 5 英镑，但是Matt 制作一份花26 便士，因为
2018年杭州市中考英语试题及答案
第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分 第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did the woman come? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 2. Where does the man live? A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a village. 3. Who can play the violin? A. George. B. Helen. C. Alice. 4. How many students are there in the woman’s school? A. 330 B. 350 C. 370 5. What does the man mean? A. The bike is new. B. The bike is expensive. C. The bike is heavy. 第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Touring a school. B. Visiting a museum. C. Having a picnic. 7. Which sign is mentioned in the conversation? 8. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Mom and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Waitress and customer. 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. What is the woman? A. A restaurant owner. B. An interviewer. C. A cafe waitress. 10. When do people in New York usually go to restaurants? A. Between 5 and 6 p. m. B. Between 7 and 8: 30 p. m. C. Between 8 and 9 p. m. 11. Which restaurants are getting popular with people in London? A. Indian restaurants. B. South American restaurants. C. Italian restaurants. 听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题
2017年浙江省杭州市中考化学试卷(解析版)
2017年浙江省杭州市中考化学试卷 一、选择题（本大题共5分，每小题3分，每小题只有一个选项符合题意）1．2017年5月，中科院、国家语委会和全国科技名词委正式定名118号元素为“”其部分信息如图所示．则下列有关的说法正确的是（） A．元素符号为Og B．相对原子质量为118 C．原子的核电荷数为179 D．原子的核外电子数为297 2．工业上可用如下反应制取金属钡：2Al+4BaO 3Ba↑+Ba（AlO2）2．则下列说法正确的是（） A．反应物铝能被磁铁吸引 B．生成物Ba（AlO2）2属于氧化物 C．反应前后铝元素的化合价发生改变 D．该反应属于复分解反应 3．硫酸镁在工农业以及医疗上有广泛应用，其溶解度如表所示．则下列说法正确的是（） 温度/℃1030507090 溶解度/g27.739.349.054.151.1 A．硫酸镁的溶解度随温度升高而增大 B．10℃时，27.7g硫酸镁和72.3g水可配制成质量分数为27.7%的硫酸镁溶液C．50℃时，100g的硫酸镁饱和溶液中溶质和溶剂的质量比为49：100 D．70℃时的硫酸镁饱和溶液升温至90℃，溶液的溶质质量分数增大 4．向氢氧化钠溶液中滴加稀盐酸至恰好完全反应，反位前后溶液中存在的离子种类如图所示（其中“〇”“”表示不同离子）．则下列说法正确的是（）
A．〇表示氯离子 B．表示钠离子 C．可用适量硝酸银溶液和足量稀硝酸进行检测 D．此反应的实质是和〇结合生成水分子 5．在试管放入一根镁条（已除去氧化膜），往其中加入硝酸银溶液至浸没镁条，现察到如下现象： ①镁条表面迅速覆盖一层疏松的固体物质，经检验发现生成的固体物质中有单质银； ②镁条表面有明显的气泡现象，经检验发现气泡中有氢气； 对于上述实验现象的分析错误的是（） A．镁能从硝酸银溶液中置换出银 B．镁跟硝酸银溶液反应会生成氢气 C．镁投入硝酸银溶液中只发生2AgNO3+Mg═Mg（NO3）2+2Ag D．根据该实验可判断镁比银化学活动性强 二、填空题 6．测定BaCl2?xH2O中结晶水数目的过程如图所示： （1）写出此过程中生成沉淀的化学方程式． （2）在灼烧过程中，如果空气不充足和温度过高，会有部分沉淀物转化为BaS，
2016年武汉市中考英语试题及答案
2016年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试 英语试卷 第I卷（选择题共85分） 第一部分听力部分 一．听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A. A nice plate B. Delicious C.For Kate 2.A. A black cat B. Very heavy C.It’s black 3.A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C.For about one hour 4.A.I t’s a nice one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky 5.A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6.Who sings well? A.Mary B.Kate C.Classmates 7.How will the man probably go to the hotel? A.On foot B.By bus C. By subway 8.What happened to the boy? A.He was late for school B.He went to see a doctor C.His father left him alone home. 9.Who thinks history is not as popular as art? A.The man B.The woman C. Both of them 10.What’s the time now? A.10:15 B.10:30 C.10:45 11.Where are the two people? A. In the man’s office B.In the woman’s home C. In a restaurant 12.What does the woman mean? A.She has just bought a new car. B.She has no tim e to help the man. C.She will drive the man to the station. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。
【分析】2018年高考英语全国3卷真题
〖解密〗2018年高考英语全国III卷真题解析 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A
Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere — 20 minutes, Kendal — 25 minutes, Lancaster — 45 minutes, Manchester — 1 hour 30 minutes. By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening Times Sunday —Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00am —4:00pm, 30th March —2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00 Groups: ￡9.00 ￡5.50 Special Events Producers’ Market13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening. National Garden Day 28th August
(完整版)2018年杭州市中考英语真题及答案
2018 杭州中考英语试题卷 第I卷 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did the woman come? A. By air B. By train. C. By car 2. Where does the man 1ive? A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a vi11age 3. Who can play the violin? A. George. B, Helen. C. Alice. 4. How many students are there in the woman's schoo1? A. 330. B. 350. C. 370. 5. What does the man mean? A. The bike is new. B. The bike is expensive . C. The bike is heavy. 第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 听下面3段对话或独白, 每段对话或独自后有几个小題,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置, 所每段对话或独自前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟. 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话.回答第6至第8三个小题. 6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Touring a schoo1. B. Visiting a museum. 1. Having a picnic 7. Which sign is mentioned in the conversation? 8. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Mom and son. B. Teacher and student C. Waitress and customer 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题 9. What is the woman? A. A restaurant owner B. An interviewer C. A cafe waitress 10. When do people in.New York usua11y go to restaurants? A. Between 5 and6 p.m. B. Between 7 and8 30 p.m. C. Between 8 and9 p.m. 11. Which restaurants are getting popular with people in London? A. Indian restaurants. B. South American restaurants C. Italian restaurants 听下面一段独白.回答第12至第15四个小题. 12. How many days does the speaker work every week? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 13. Why does the speaker often eat a big lunch? A. He is very hungry. B. He is too busy for dinner C. He really likes the food. 14, What does the speaker often do to relax at night? A. Listen to music B. Watch movies. C. Go shopping. 15. What does the speaker think of his group members? A. Lonely but successfu1. B. Famous and professiona1. C. Hard--working and friendly
2016年中考英语真题及答案
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