2011北京延庆中考一模英语(解析)
2023年北京市延庆区中考英语一模试卷(附答案详解)
2023年北京市延庆区中考英语一模试卷1. Although my sister is six，_______can play the piano very well.（）A. sheB. heC. weD. they2. We have history class ________three o'clock every Friday afternoon.（）A. atB. onC. inD. to3. —______I use your bike？—Sure，here is the key.（）A. MustB. NeedC. CanD. Will4. Tim always plays table tennis，so he looks______than he really is.（）A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest5. —______will the film Full River Red last？—For about three hours.（）A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How soon6. Miss He has helped me a lot，______I'm thankful to her.（）A. soB. butC. forD. or7. New media，like WeChat，______the ways of communication now.（）A. changedB. are changingC. will changeD. were changing8. We______the exam as long as we keep trying and never give up.（）A. passedB. passC. will passD. have passed9. I______clothes when my phone rang yesterday evening.（）A. washB. was washingC. will washD. am washing10. Mark a lot about Chinese paper cutting since he studied in our school.（）A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. will learn11. Beijing Daxing International Airport______four years ago.（）A. completeB. completedC. is completedD. was completed12. —Could you please tell me______？—Next Thursday morning.（）A. when we will visit the Expo ParkB. when will we visit the Expo ParkC. why did we visit the Expo ParkD. why we visited the Expo ParkThe Story of the Carrot and the RingHave you ever lost something that was precious to you，and thought you'd never see it again？That's what happened to Mary Grams.Mary had worn her engagement ring for more than half a century when she （1）______ lost it.She was working in her garden on the family farm one day，pulling out a plant.And that was probably when the ring came off her finger.When she discovered it was missing，she searched everywhere for it for days，before finally （2）______ up.Mary realized she probably wasn't going to （1）______ the ring again.So she decided not to tell anyone about what had happened，apart from her son.Instead，she thought she would replace it with a much cheaper ring from a jeweller's.Luckily，she managed to buy another one that （4）______ just like it.In fact，it was so similar that no one else in her family even knew her original ring was missing.But the story has a happy ending.Mary eventually got her engagement ring back —13 years after it was lost!One day Mary's daughter-in-law Colleen was working in the same （5）______ where Mary had been all those years ago.She was digging up vegetables there when she discovered the ring.But this time it was a bit（6）______ — because there was a carrot growing right through the middle of it!As soon as Colleen saw the ring，she knew immediately who the （7）______ was.The farm had been in the family for over 100 years.And only two women had lived there in all that time.So when Colleen discovered the story of the lost ring，it became clear there was only one person it could possibly have belonged to，and the ring was returned to Mary.Mary decided to remove her ring from the carrot and （8）______ it again.So she carefully cut the carrot in half.Then the ring was washed，and Mary put it back on her finger—and it still fitted perfectly!13. A. suddenly B. naturally C. quietly D. happily14. A. waking B. giving C. tidying D. standing15. A. steal B. make C. copy D. find16. A. smelt B. kept C. looked D. sounded17. A. garden B. park C. office D. kitchen18. A. dangerous B. simple C. different D. smooth19. A. producer B. owner C. inventor D. visitor20. A. weigh B. forget C. fix D. wear21.An Accidental Invention（1）______Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world，was inventedby accident Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5，000years ago.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first todiscover tea as a drink.One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire.Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time.It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water.It was quite delicious，and so，one of the world's favorite drinks was invented.（2）______A few thousand years later，Lu Yu，"the saint of tea"，mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing.Thebook describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.It also discusses where the finest tea leaveswere produced and what kinds of water were used.（3）______It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.In England，tea didn't appear until around 1660，but in less than 100 years，it had become the national drink.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world.Even though many people now know about tea culture，the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.A.Lu Yu and his book Cha JingB.How tea spread to other countriesC.How tea was invented by accidentD.Shen Nong and the film Cha Jing(1)(2)(3)OMemory BearsA crafty Scottish girl has come up with the sweetest way for people to keepmeaningful mementos（纪念品）of their loved ones.For the last six years，Mary Macinnes has been making people "Memory Bears"out of thefavorite clothing of their dead friends and family.Macinnes，who studied fashion technology at Herriot Watt University inEdinburgh.Scotland，says that she made her first memory bear for a friend when she was just 16 years old.She quickly became flooded with people's requests for their own Memory Bear，but she always turned them down because she wanted to focus on her studies.After her bears became more and more popular，however，she finally decided to start making the bears full-time.Now 21 years old.Macinnes has made hundreds of Memory Bears，each of which costs £50 and requires 5 to 6 hours of planning and crafting（精心制作）.She even adds pockets to the backs of the bears so people can hide special letters and mementos with their bears.The bears have become so popular.Macinnes says that she now has a months-long waiting list.Although working with such materials may not always be an easy job，Macinnes says that her job has also been rewarding."I really enjoy meeting my customers when they collect bears—80%burst into tears，"she said."I think that's because clothes arrive as sad reminders of the past then it's almost as if new life is breathed into them.They become something that's much more acceptable to hug and talk to，and the result is that they can help the painful process."22. What did Macinnes make for her friend when she was 16 years old？______A. A small cake.B. A model bicycle.C. A birthday card.D. A memory bear.23. Mary's bears are so popular with people because the bears ______ .A. are made from special materialsB. are cheap and beautifulC. can help reduce their sadnessD. can help focus on studies24. From the passage，we know that Mary was ______ .A. helpfulB. funnyC. noisyD. quietPGovernments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic straws and bags.More and more businesses are turning to paper products as a choice.Paper is considered by many to be better than plastic.However，it is harmful to the environment，too.Firstly，paper bags and straws are made from trees.Trees，as you know，can reduce carbon dioxide（CO₂）levels in the air.They can slow down climate change.An increase in the use of paper bags can cause more deforestation.Secondly，products made from paper require more energy and water.About 10%more energy than and four times as much water is used to produce a paper bag than a plastic one.You might say that we can use recycled paper to save that energy and water.This seems to be a good idea.However，it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a brand-new paper bag.Products made from recycled paper are also often short-lived.Furthermore，paper products are heavier than plastic ones.That means they require more oil totransport.Seven trucks are needed to transport two million paper bags，while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags.The increased weight also leads to a large amount of waste once the bags are thrown away.Paper products are actually a lose-lose for both the environment and businesses.They are more expensive than plastic products.A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents，while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents.The most environment-friendly solution is to avoid single-use products altogether.Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again.They are much better than either paper products or plastic products.Through increasing the use of these products，you can greatly reduce your throwaway waste and truly make our earth a greener place!25. The word " deforestation " in Paragraph 2 probably means " the act of ______ ".A. watering treesB. cutting down treesC. planting treesD. looking for trees26. What can we learn from the passage______A. Paper products are as expensive as plastic products.B. Plastic products are heavier than paper products.C. Plastic products require more water and energy.D. Paper products need more trucks to transport.27. The writer probably agrees that ______ .A. it's good for businesses to turn to paper productsB. using paper products has many advantagesC. we'd better reuse glass and steel productsD. plastic products are often short-lived28. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？______A. Paper or Plastic Either!B. Paper or Plastic？Neither!C. Is It Possible to Save the Energy？D. Is It Necessary to Change the Climate？QWhen You're Feeling DownCooking or baking has become a common cure for stress，but there might actually be some science to why small creative tasks might make people feel better.According to a study，a little creativity each day can go a long way towards happiness and satisfaction in the bustle（喧闹）of daily life.The study，published in the Journal of Positive Psychology，suggests that people who frequently takea turn at small，creative projects report feeling more relaxed and happier in their everyday lives.The researchers followed 658 people for about two weeks，and found that doing small，everyday things like cooking and baking made the group feel more achievable the next day.By following detailed diaries kept by the study subjects，the researchers found that in addition to feeling happier，people who worked on little creative projects every day also felt they were "flourishing"—a psychological （心理的）term that describes the feeling of personal growth.That could mean that the good feeling that comes with pulling a freshly-baked loaf of bread out of the oven could carry over into the next day，making that baker more likely to keep on with their little acts of creative cooking."When I'm in the kitchen，measuring the amount of sugar or butter I need for a recipe（食谱）or breaking the exact number of eggs——I am in control，"said baker John Whaite."That's really important as a key element of my condition is a feeling of no control."For people like Whaite，who was diagnosed with manic depression in 2005，baking can help their mood by providing small tasks to focus on.In order to put together a good meal，cooks have to be constantly in the moment，adding ingredients，adjusting the heat of the stove and tasting their food to make sure everything will come out all right—all of which can be helpful in treating some forms of mental（精神的）illness."A lot of us turn to baking when we're feeling low，"says Melanie Denyer，the founder of the Depressed Cake Shop，a bakery designed to pay attention to mental health conditions."There is something very therapeutic（治疗性的）about baking."Baking may not be a be-all-end-all cure for mental illness，but anyone in need of lifted spirits should consider pulling out the flour and warming up the oven.29. According to the study，what probably makes you happy？______A. Making a cake on your birthday.B. Doing homework at weekends.C. Swimming with your friends.D. Taking notes in English class.30. What is the second paragraph mainly about？______A. How long the study lasted.B. Why the study was recorded.C. What the result of the study was.D. Who took part in the study.31. What can we know about John Whaite from the passage______A. He can take pride in his cooking skills.B. He enjoys the feeling of being in control.C. He can have more time to think about life.D. He has cured his mental illness successfully.32.World Book DayWorld Book Day was created in 1995 by UNESCO：the organization who are responsible for making sure that everyone in the world gets a chance to learn.It is a yearly event which encourages reading for pleasure and aims to give every child the chance to own a book of their own.What Happens on World Book DayOn World Book Day，many children take part in exciting activities in school，such as dressing up as their favourite characters，learning about authors and taking part in fun reading challenges.These activities are aimed at encouraging children's love of books and reading.Many libraries，authors，publishers and booksellers also take part in World Book Day.Why Is Reading ImportantIt is important that children enjoy reading.Reading for pleasure can help children to achieve well at school by improving their comprehension skills and their vocabulary.When children read a variety of texts，they also improve their general knowledge and problem-solving skills.Reading can also help with friendship skills by allowing children to better understand other people's thoughts and feelings. How Can I Choose the Correct Book？It can sometimes be difficult to find a book that interests you.Here are some top tips to help you to select your next read.Have a quick flick through the book.You will be able to see the size of the text and whether it contains any illustrations，pictures or diagrams that interest you.Then，read the blurb（简介）on the back cover of a book.This description will give you more of an idea about what the book is about.You could try reading a nonfiction text about something or someone that interests you.This could be a fact book，a biography or a magazine.Why not try reading a book which is based on a film that you have seen？Borrowing books costs nothing for children and librarians can often provide some helpful advice and offer suggestions.Why not ask your friends if they have read any good books that they might recommend？They should know you well so they will be able to offer some useful advice or give a summary of a book they may have read recently.It is often easier to stick to what we know we like.However，we may find a book or author that we love if we try something different.It can sometimes take a few chapters to become hooked on a story and its characters.(1) Who created World Book Day？______(2) What can children do on World Book Day？______(3) Why is it important for children to read______(4) How many tips are mentioned about choosing the correct book What are they？______33. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris发来邮件说他最近总是感冒。
2022年北京市延庆区中考一模英语试题(含解析)
Disinfection robot
In Wukesong Sports Center, there is a robot named Xiaobai. While working, the robot sprays a fog of disinfectant（消毒剂）through its head fan. One robot can cover 1,000 square meters and work for four to five hours on a single battery charge.
13. A. showB. breakC. gameD. meet
14. A. regretfullyB. helplesslyC. happilyD. bravely
15. A. openB. closeC. lockD. unlock
北京市延庆县中考英语一模试题（1）
北京市延庆县中考英语⼀模试题（1）北京市延庆县2014年中考英语⼀模试题听⼒理解（共26分）⼀、听对话，从下⾯各题所给的A、B、C三幅图⽚中选择与对话内容相符的图⽚。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共4分，每⼩题1分）1.A.B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.⼆、听对话或独⽩，根据对话或独⽩的内容，从下⾯各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独⽩你将听两遍。
（共12分，每⼩题1分）请听⼀段对话，完成第5⾄第6⼩题。
5.Who gives Mike the dog?考试须知1. 本试卷共12页，考试时间120分钟，满分120分。
2. 在试卷和答题纸上准确填写密封线内的学校、班级、姓名和考号。
3. 各题均在答题纸上作答，考试结束后，将试卷和答题纸⼀并交回。
A. Susan.B. Tony.C. Nancy.6.What does the woman want for her birthday?A. A cake.B. A monkey.C. A bag.请听⼀段对话，完成第7⾄第8⼩题。
7.How many lessons does Robert have on Monday?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.8.What does Robert think of math?A. Difficult.B. Interesting.C. Boring.请听⼀段对话，完成第9⾄第10⼩题。
9.What time does the man want to have his breakfast?A.7:00.B. 8:30.C.10:00.10.What will the man have with his breakfast?A. Orange juice and tea.B. Apple juice and coffee.C. Strawberry juice and coffee.请听⼀段对话，完成第11⾄第13⼩题。
北京市延庆县2012年中考一模英语试题(含听力材料和听力mp3)
北仑区2011年初中毕业生第二次模拟学业考试英语试题试题卷IⅠ.听小对话，选择图片。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）本题共有五个小题,在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对话念一遍。
请你从试卷上的A、B 、C三个选项中选择一幅恰当的图片。
（现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第1至第5小题）1.What does the man want to buy?AB C2. What was on last night?A B C3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A B C4. How is Bill feeling now?A B C5. What’s the weather like in Canada?A. B CⅡ.听小对话，回答问题。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）本题共有五个小题,在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对话念一遍。
请你从试卷上的A、B 、C三个选项中，找出能回答这个问题的最佳选项。
（现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第6至第10小题）6. What time does Denis usually have breakfast on Saturday?A. At nine.B. At two.C. At eight.7. What is Ken doing?A. He is reading English.B. He is talking on the phone.C. He is chatting by QQ.8. What will the girl take part in ?A. High jump.B. Both 100-metre race and high jump.C. None of them.9. Where can the man get on the right bus?A. At the People’s Hospital.B. At the Sea World.C. At Dongqian Lake.10. How will they go to have Yang Liwei’s talk?A. On foot.B. By school bus.C. By minibus.Ⅲ. 听长对话，回答问题。
2011年北京延庆区初三二模英语试题
2011年北京延庆区初三二模英语试题新世纪教育网精选资料版权全部@新世纪教育网2011 年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题卷英语听力资料这是浙江省2011 年初中毕业生学业考试模拟试卷英语科听力部分。
该部分共有三节。
注意：做题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。
该部分录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题纸上。
（停留00′ 10〞）请看听力测试第一节。
第一节听下边 5 段小对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出切合对话内容的图片，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
此刻你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的相关内容。
（停留 00′ 05〞）（每题间隔00′ 10〞）1.W: Where is Jim?M:In his bedroom. He is doing his homework .2.M: Did you go to Beijing last month, Lucy?W:Yes. I went there by plane.3.W: What does your mother do, Li Lei?.M: Oh, she is a doctor.4.M: When will your uncle come to Yiwu, Daming?W:Three thirty-five, this afternoon .5.W: What ’s wrong with you, young man?M:I ’m not feeling well, doctor.第一节到此结束。
第二节听下边一段较长的对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
请从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
2023年北京市延庆区中考一模英语试题
2023年北京市延庆区中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Although my sister is six, ________ can play the piano very well.A．she B．he C．we D．they2．We have English class ________ eight o’clock every Monday morning.A．to B．on C．in D．at3．—________ I use your bike?—Sure, here is the key.A．Must B．Need C．Can D．Will4．Tim always plays table tennis, so he looks ________ than he really is.A．young B．younger C．youngest D．the youngest 5．—________ will the film Full River Red last?— For about three hours.A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How soon 6．My mother often helps me a lot, ________ I’m thankful to her.A．or B．but C．for D．so7．New media, like WeChat, ________ the ways of communication now.A．changed B．are changing C．will change D．were changing 8．We ________ the exam as long as we keep trying and never give up.A．passed B．pass C．will pass D．have passed 9．I ________ clothes when my phone rang yesterday evening.A．wash B．was washing C．will wash D．am washing 10．Mark ________ a lot about Chinese paper cutting since he studied in our school. A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．will learn 11．Beijing Daxing International Airport ________ four years ago.A．complete B．completed C．is completed D．was completed 12．—Could you please tell me ________?—Next Thursday morning.A．when we will visit the Expo Park B．when will we visit the Expo Park C．why did we visit the Expo Park D．why we visited the Expo Park二、完形填空The Story of the Carrot and the RingHave you ever lost something that was precious to you, and thought you’d never see it again? That’s what happened to Mary Grams.Mary had worn her engagement ring for more than half a century when she ____13____ lost it. She was working in her garden on the family farm one day, pulling out a plant. And that was probably when the ring came off her finger. When she discovered it was missing, she searched everywhere for it for days, before finally ____14____ up.Mary realized she probably wasn’t going to ____15____ the ring again. So she decided not to tell anyone about what had happened, apart from her son. Instead, she thought she would replace it with a much cheaper ring from a jeweller’s. Luckily, she managed to buy another one that ____16____ just like it. In fact, it was so similar that no one else in her family even knew her original ring was missing.But the story has a happy ending. Mary eventually got her engagement ring back —13 years after it was lost! One day Mary’s daughter-in-law Colleen was working in the same____17____ where Mary had been all those years ago.She was digging up vegetables there when she discovered the ring. But this time it was a bit ____18____ —because there was a carrot growing right through the middle of it!As soon as Colleen saw the ring, she knew immediately who the ____19____ was. The farm had been in the family for over 100 years. And only two women had lived there in all that time. So when Colleen discovered the story of the lost ring, it became clear there was only one person it could possibly have belonged to, and the ring was returned to Mary.Mary decided to remove her ring from the carrot and ____20____ it again. So she carefully cut the carrot in half. Then the ring was washed, and Mary put it back on her finger—and it still fitted perfectly!13．A．suddenly B．naturally C．quietly D．happily 14．A．waking B．giving C．tidying D．standing 15．A．steal B．make C．copy D．find16．A．smelt B．kept C．looked D．sounded 17．A．garden B．park C．office D．kitchen 18．A．dangerous B．simple C．different D．smooth 19．A．producer B．owner C．inventor D．visitor 20．A．weigh B．forget C．fix D．wear三、其他An Accidental Invention___21___Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world, was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.___22___A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.___23___It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.选择恰当的选项补全短文。
2011年北京延庆县中考一模《数学》试题及答案
全善学校2011—2012学年下期初三数学试题卷（总分150分，120分钟完卷）参考公式：抛物线2(0)y ax bx c a =++≠的顶点坐标为24(,)24b ac b a a--，对称轴公式为2b x a=-。
一、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
）1．在17,0,3π-，sin30°四个实数中，无理数是 （ ）A ．17 B.0 C.3π- D.sin30°2.下列运算中，正确的是（ ）A.-4（x-1）=-4x-1B.-4(x-1)=-4x-4C.-4(x-1)=-4x+1D.-4(x-1)=-4x+43. 下列长度的三条线段能组成三角形的是 （ ） A ．2cm, 2cm, 5cm B. 4cm, 4cm, 8cm C. 6cm, 8cm, 15cm D. 6cm, 8cm, 10cm4.下列图形中，是轴对称图形的是 （）5. 下列调查方式合适的是 （ ）A.为了了解市民对重庆市创建全国环保模范城市的关注程度，王华在学校随机采访了8名初三学生；B.为了了解学校学生参加课外活动的情况，张民同学在初三年级向3位好友做了调查；C.为了了解“天宫一号”飞船零部件的状况，检测人员采用了普查的方式；D.为了了解中央电视台2012年春节联欢晚会的收视率，统计人员采用了普查的方式。
6. 如图，点O 是⊙O 的圆心，点A 、B 、C 在⊙O 上，AO ∥BC ，∠AOB = 40°，则∠OAC 的度数等于 （ ）. A ．40° B.60° C. 50° D. 20°7.二次函数2(0)y ax bx c a =++≠的图象如下图，以下结论正确的是（ ） A.0abc > B.方程ax 2+bx+c=0有两个实数根分别为-2和6 C.0a b c -+< D.当4y =时，x 的取值只能为08．初三年级将要进行中招体育考试，为了提高成绩，同学们训练都很认真，黄量同学在进行1分钟跳绳训练时，制定了适合自己的训练方案，前20秒匀加速BC O CBA（第6题图）AD进行，20秒至40秒保持跳绳速度不变，后20秒继续匀加速进行，下列能反映黄量同学1分钟内跳绳速度y 个/秒与时间x 秒关系的函数图象为 （ ）9. 如图所示，把同样大小的黑色棋子摆放在正多边形的边上，按照这样的规律摆下去，则第8个图形需要黑色棋子的个数是（ ）A ．48B ．80C ．90D ．8610.如图，△ABC 和△CDE 均为等腰直角三角形，点B,C,D 在一条直线上，点M 是AE 的中点，下列结论：①tan ∠AEC=CDBC; ②四边形CGMH 是矩形 ③△EGM ≌△MHA;④S △ABC +S △CDE ≥S △ACE ； ⑤图中的相似三角形有10对。
北京市中考英语延庆一模范文volunteer
“国际节水活动周”（International Water-Saving Week）举办单位目前正在招募志愿者。
假设你是李华，你想申请成为这个活动的志愿者。
首先介绍你自己，然后说明你胜任的理由和申请成为志愿者的目的。
提示词语: name，student，No.9 Middle School，a member of the school’s Water-Saving Club，speak good English，team workMy name is Li Hua, a student from No 9 Middle School. I am very much interested in this activity so I’d like to join in it as a volunteer. I am a member of our school’s Water-Saving Club. I can speak good English. I am in the habit of saving water and good at team work. The world is thirst y for water. I think I have a duty to do something. It’s also a good chance for me to make more friends.延庆一模范文I’m a middle school student from No.9 Middle School named Li Hua who finds that several volunteers are badly needed in the International Water-Saving Week. So I am eager to be one of them.The reasons why I am qualified for this job are as follows. First of all, I am a member of the school’s Water-Saving Club. In addition, I have a good command of English; therefore I can communicate with foreigners fluently. Furthermore, I am in the habit of saving water and have good awareness of team work.As far as I am concerned, so precious the water is that we couldn’t afford to abandon it. Everyone should advocate the people around to save every drop of the water. Don’t make the last drop of water be a tear drop with us. (134)Dear Sir or Madam,Thanks for taking time to read my letter; I’m a named Li Hua from No.9 Middle School, who really wants to be a volunteer as the coming of the International Water-Saving Week.If I can be a volunteer, I’m able to serve the guests from all over the world for I can speak good English. What’s more, I’ve joined in lots of water-saving activities as a member of the school’s Water-Saving Club, so I’m actually experience to make some introduction for the guests.In my mind, being a volunteer is a meaningful chance to not only enrich my experience about water-saving and team work, but also make contribution to our society. Therefore, I’ll spare no effort to work for it!To sum up, I’ll turn myself into a qualified volunteer with unremitting effort if I can be one. I sincerely hope you will consider my application!Yours,Li Hua (153)Dear sir or madam,I’m a student from No.9 Middle School who named Li Hua. I apply to become a volunteer of International Water-Saving Week.As a member of the school’s Water-Saving Club, I know a lot about how to save water anduse it in a good way. I enjoy spreading the knowledge I have, so it’s both easy and joyful for me to teach others to make every drop of water useful. At the same time, I can speak good English and it helps to propagandize to foreigners.My purpose of becoming a volunteer is really simple, I just want to improve my skill of team work and help more people to save water.Please consider giving me a chance, and I promise you won’t regret. I do hope to make contribution and look forward to your reply.Yours Sincerely,Li Hua(144)As the International Water –Saving Week is around the corner, we all realize the significance of saving water .I’m Li Hua, a student from No.9 middle school, who think that it’s worthy being a volunteer.I’m qualified to the volunteer work, as I’m a member of the school’s Water Saving Club and have already acquainted much water-saving knowl edge. Another advantage I have is that I’m dynamic and able to speak good English, which is not only critical for spreading the knowledge but also for communications as well.Speaking of the purpose that I’m willing to be a volunteer is that I can I get pa rticular satisfaction from doing the meaningful things. Also can I improve my team-working ability and make humble contributions to the earth. What is more, the volunteer work is also beneficial to my personal growth.It’s considerate of me to be a volunte er of the International Water –Saving Week. So substantial is saving water that I hope everyone can take actions. (164)My name is Li Hua from No.19 middle school. I’d like very much to join in your organization as a volunteer.I bet I have enough ability to be a qualified volunteer because I’m a member of the school’s Water-Saving Club now and I’m very familiar with everything about water-saving, so that I can be both a servant and a carrier of the environment concept of water-saving. Besides, I can speak good English as well.When it comes to the reason why I apply to be a volunteer, I hope not only can I improve my social skills during the team work, but also make positive contributions to the society.Again, I urge to be a volunteer of your organization and do something for water-saving sincerely. (126)。
2011年北京市中考一模英语试题分类汇编之
2011年北京市中考一模英语试题分类汇编之【完型填空】【北京市昌平区2011年中考一模英语试题】五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
“We make a living with what we get, but we make a life with what we give.”—Winston Churchill I believe this saying．I have been 36 at the Boston Children’s Hospital every year since I was thirteen．At the beginning，I only wanted to go 37 I would make fun with children at the hospital．After giving my time for 40 months，my life has been changed 38 ．When I first 39 into the waiting room on the ground floor，I was very 40 that I would be spending my whole summer with kids．As I got used to showing up every day at 8 a.m.，many kids began to 41 me．To my surprise，I began looking forward to seeing their happy faces as well．They were always excited about 42 ．My heart warmed every time I heard their excited voices asking me for a story or an answer to a question．I felt 43 and no one could take my place. I look back，I see the influence that these special children have had on me．It is because of them that I have 44 a strong wish to become a psychologist，a person who studies the science of children’s mind．Recently，I have been asked to help out on many different floors 45 the waiting room where I started．The kids on the floors above are usually there for a longer time．With their worries and wishes to get better and go home，they always offer me a 46 smile．I feel all the tiredness has gone after spending a day with them because I realize that there is much more to 47 than money．It is much more important to love and to be loved．36．A．1iving B．studying C．staying D．volunteering 37．A．unless B．until C．because D．so38．A．seriously B．probably C．immediately D．completely 39．A．1ooked B．stepped C．turned D．ran 40．A．worried B．exited C．nervous D．pleased 41．A．notice B．like C．protect D．prevent 42．A．smiling B．sleeping C．learning D．playing 43．A．independent B．surprised C．moved D．valued 44．A．developed B．remembered C．worked D．improved45．A．in B．with C．besides D．before 46．A．sick B．bright C．sad D．pitiful 47．A．life B．work C．love D．family【答案】五．36- 40 DCD BA 41-45 BCDAC 46-47 BA【北京市朝阳区2011年中考一模英语试题】As a young girl growing up in the 1930s, I always wanted to fly a plane, but back then it was almost unheard of for a woman to do that. I got a taste of that dream in 200l, when I rode in a hot air balloon on my birthday. I thought it would be exciting, but the 36 turned out to be uninteresting. We went up directly high in the air and right back down, moving around very 37 . During that time, I hoped I could skydive（延缓张伞跳伞）some day and my husband encouraged me. So when I heard there was a chance to let my dream come true, I decided to 38 it.However, my children were very nervous about it. They 39 me to talk things over with my doctor before that. When I told him what I was planning to do, he said, “You could break bones（骨头）during the 40 at the age of 84!” Hearing that, I had to stop myself from laughing. But that was not go ing to 41 me on the ground.On June 11, 2009, my family and friends got together in the area close to where I would land while I headed 42 in an airplane. When we reached 13,000 feet,Jay, my instructor（教练）told me it was time. I followed his 43 to get myself out of the plane. When we first 44 the air, the wind was very strong. But a few seconds later, it became better. We were in a 45 fall for about a minute before Jay pulled the parachute's cord（降落伞绳索）.Then we just floated（飘浮）downward for about four minutes. Being up 46 the sky and looking at the view （景色）below was un like anything I have ever felt, much better than the hot air balloon.“Just keep 47 ” is what I like to say. If there’s something you want to experience, search for it. If it’s something that is possible, make it happen.36. A. program B. progress C. exerciseD. experience37. A. little B. soon C. nearD. low38. A. get B. take C. useD. accept39. A. ordered B. allowed C. askedD. wished40. A. flying B. floating C. jumpingD. landing41. A. put B. keep C. makeD. leave42. A. up B. out C. awayD. forward43. A. introduction B. decision C. instructionD. direction44. A. hit B. touched C. metD. breathed45. A. hard B. heavy C. straightD. free46. A. over B. in C. underD. beside47. A. doing B. moving C. livingD. fighting【答案】五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）36 D37 A38 B39 C40 D41 B42 A43 C44 A45 D46 B47 C【北京市大兴区2011年中考一模英语试题】I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Eufaula, Uklan. From the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture. He gave me a cent for every nail(钉子) I 36 out of old boards.I got my first real job, at JM’s Restaurant in town when I was 12. My main responsibilities were clearing up tables and washing dishes, but 37 I helped cook.Every day after school I would 38 to JM’s and work unt il ten. Even on Saturdays, I worked from two until eleven. At that age it was difficult going to 39 and watching my friends run off to swim or play. I didn’t really like work, but I loved what work allowed me to have. Because of my 40 I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local（当地的） Tastee Freez. This made me feel 41 .Word that I was hardworking and trustworthy(讲诚信) 42 around the town. A local clothing store offered me a credit card 43 I was only in seventh grade.I immediately bought a $68 sport coat and a $22 pair of shoes. I was 44 only65 cents an hour, and I already owed(欠) the store—keeper $90! So I learned gradually the danger of easy credit. I paid 45 as soon as I could.My first job taught me self-control responsibility and brought me a level of personal satisfaction that 46 of my friends experienced. As my father, who worked three jobs, once told me, “If you 47 responsibility, there are not many things inlife you can’t have.” How right he was!36. A. p ut B. pulled C. picked D. pressed37. A .always B. usually C. sometimes D. often38. A. head B. turn C. change D. move39. A. school B. church C. work D. travel40. A. study B. power C. age D. job41. A. proud B. friendly C. lucky D. hopeful42. A. ran B. got C. flew D. carried43. A. if B. while C. since D. although44. A. keeping B. making C. paying D. taking45. A. out B. over C. away D. back46. A. many B. all C. fe w D. no47. A. take B. know C. offer D. understand五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. B 43.D 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. A【北京市东城区2011年中考一模英语试题】五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
06北京市石景山2011年中考一模英语试题与答案
北京市石景山区2011年初三第一次统一练习暨毕业考试英 语 试 卷考 生 须 知1. 本试卷为闭卷考试，共12页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2. 请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
答题卡上的选择题用2B 铅笔规范填涂，其他试题用黑色签字笔作答。
4. 考试结束后，请将试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
考试结束后，请将试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
听力理解 (共24分) 一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共（共4分，每小题1分）分）1. A. B. C. 2. 3. 4. 二、听对话和独白，根据对话和独白的内容，选择正确答案。
每段对话和独白读两遍。
（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. What does the man want to have? A. Chicken. B. Beef. C. Soup. 6. Where will the man have his dinner finally? A. B. C. A. B. C. A. B. C. Lost Information Notes Owner: Mary Smith Things stolen: 17. ______ Place: 18. outside McDonald’s, on ______ Street Time: 19. about ______ pm Stealer Stealer’’s description: 20. 20. a a a young young young man, man, man, with with with short short short dark dark dark hair hair hair and and ______ ening, ______ nobody answered. I phoned you at six yesterday evwas growing up, we lived a very 36 life. We had night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would 37 would never never 38 t want to be bad enough. She 39 （大萧条）（大萧条） 40 , my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support both of us. At that moment, I decided never to be 41 Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real 42 an extra $2 for each child. That was too 43 I to I told my wife that I was going to open a hotel for families that would never charge extra for ld my wife that I was going to open a hotel for families that would never charge extra for 44 . There were Not 45 , mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the my heart, I 46 You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you can find a 47 Stuck on a desert island（被困荒岛）？/ Started on 23rd April by StevePost 1 Steve USA Hi, everyone. What would you miss most if you were stuck on a desert island? For me, I’d p r obably miss the rain. What about you? robably miss the rain. What about you? Post 2 Tomas Germany Good question. Steve, I think I’d miss different types of bread, and shopping at the supermarket. I’d miss the food most.Post 3 Miko Japan It would have to be music. I couldn’t live without my music. I wouldn’t miss going to school at all! Past 4 Jayne UK Why hasn’t anyone mentioned their family? I’d be lost without my husband and two kids. They’re the most important for me.Post 5 Jaime Mexico Hi, I would miss the Internet and Japanese food, like sushi. I’d also miss TV shows and shopping for clothes. 52. What did Saunders do in 2001? orts. A. He is a success in spnot consuming too much animal fat and trying to have enough vegetables and fruits, seems to be quite important. healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make s the meaning of the underlined word consuming”and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, it’s women who come out on top every ti require good spatialA. Men have weaker spa tial abilities. C. studies on brains between two sexes D. studies on white matter and grey matter 七、阅读还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后方框中所给的五个句子中选出四个，分别填入文中相应的序号后，使短文语义连贯，结构完整。
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2011年北京延庆初三一模英语四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — Tom, could you help________with my English?— Sure. When shall we start?A. myB. mineC. ID. me22. The 30th Olympic Games will be held________2012.A. onB. atC. inD. of23. — The book________very interesting. Tell me more about it.— OK.A. areB. isC. amD. be24. —________is Shenyang?—It’s in the northeast of China.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhoD. Which25. Who comes to school________, Jerry or Martin?A. earlyB. earlierC. earliestD. the earliest26. —Would you like________cup of coffee?—No, thanks. I’ve had enough.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others27. — ________you speak Chinese, Miss Green?— Yes, I can.A. MayB. CanC. MustD. Need28. I like the shirt,________it’s too expensive.A. orB. soC. butD. and29. — Mary, can you help me?— Wait a moment. I ________dinner now.A. cookB. cookedC. was cookingD. am cooking30. Mr. Miller________to Shanghai for a visit as soon as the meeting is over.A. goesB. has goneC. will goD. went31. I want________a book for my granddaughter Linda who is 2 years old.A. buysB. buyC. to buyD. buying32. We________in the same school for three years.A. were studyingB. have studiedC. will studyD. study33. The Science Museum interests me a lot. I enjoy________there.A. goingB. to goC. goesD. go34. — Your classroom looks bright and tidy.— It________after school every day.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. was cleaned35. — Could you tell me________now, Mary?— A magazine about science.A. what are you readingB. what you are readingC. what were you readingD. what you were reading五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
No More Time OutShawn and Thomas had always been good friends. They lived near each other, and they both loved 36 They played baseball, touch football, and kickball. They also liked to play soccer, shoot baskets, and skateboard.When they were in the fourth grade, though, Thomas broke his 37 in a soccer game. He had to be on crutches（拐杖）for six weeks.Shawn 38 Thomas, but what was there to do? Shawn didn’t like television or computer games. Thomas didn’t like to sit and talk. After trying three times to start a conversation, Shawn 39 up. He said, “I’m out of here.”For days, Shawn 40 at home, feeling guilty for not visiting Thomas again. Thomas stayed home, too, feeling 41 because Shawn wasn’t visiting him. After a week, Shawn’s mom spoke up. “It’s time for you and Thomas to get back into action! That’s why I spoke to Ms McNulty at the library. She has the perfect volunteer job for you both,” she said.Shawn said 42His mom continued, “The library sells used books to raise money. People are always 43 off books in bags and boxes. Someone has to carry the books to the storage room. Someone has to sort them into fiction (小说) and nonfiction. You and Thomas can be a team 44 ”“No, we can’t!” said Shawn. “He and I don’t want a job.” However, Shawn’s mom wouldn’t45 no for an answer.Sure enough, 46 the boys began, things changed. Shawn felt strong as he carried bags and boxes through the library. Sorting books in the storage room, Thomas felt useful a gain. In fact, one day Thomas said, “Between you and me, Shawn, this isn’t so 47 ” Shawn smiled and agreed. They were a good team.36. A. sports B. books C. movies D. arts37. A. arm B. hand C. leg D. nose38. A. phoned B. invited C. visited D. checked39. A. came B. gave C. turned D. hurried40. A. stayed B. waited C. called D. talked41. A. tired B. afraid C. weak D. angry42. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything43. A. bringing B. dropping C. showing D. knocking44. A. soon B. only C. perhaps D. again45. A. choose B. keep C. take D. allow46. A. because B. once C. if D. although47. A. private B. simple C. bad D. special阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
（共26分，每小题2分）AThese four ads are for four children’s books. They talk about the writers, prices, sizes and so on of the books.48. Why does Alfie want to be an angel?A. Because angels can fly.B. Because angels can do anything.C. Because angels look like each other.D. Because angels are cool.49. How much is What Is Peace?A. ￡7.50.B. ￡6.50.C. ￡5.99.D. ￡8.50.50. Andy is a Korean boy. Which book can he read?A. Alfie’s Angels.B. That’s My Mum.C. What Is Peace.D. Farmer Duck.BRead how Sofia writes a composition.carefullyA. She looks at the title and thinks a lot.B. She has a sandwich and goes to watch TV.C. She writes a few ideas onto a piece of paper.D. She looks up a couple of words in the dictionary.52. When she meets some words she’s not sure,________.A. she writes them downB. she looks back at her notesC. she crosses some things outD. she looks them up in the dictionary53. From the passage we can know Sofia is a________.A. drive rB. doctorC. studentD. parentCMy name is Lin Hui. I like to tell stories about people who work together. What is even better is when countries help each other and build a good friendship. An excellent example of this happened when Britain and China worked together to bring the Milu deer back to China.Milu deer, a kind of animal with large horns(角), used to be common in China long ago. Like other deer theylived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees. Milu deer were often killed for food or sport. The Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代) did not protect them and many were killed. That is how the Milu deer disappeared from China.Luckily before all of them were killed, some were taken to Britain to improve the environment of the beautiful park which belonged to the Duke of Bedford. He liked them so much that he took them from China to Britain. Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased year by year. As a result, when in 1985 the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford was able to help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park 20 kilometers south of Beijing and the centre in Dafeng, Jiangsu province.The deer certainly seem happy to be back in China because their number has grown quickly. There are now so many of them that a new park has been opened for them in Hubei Province. At the moment the Milu deer live in centres where they are being well protected and cared for. It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals to let them live in the wild again.54. The Milu deer disappeared long ago in China because________.A. they were not well protectedB. they could find nothing to eatC. they died of a serious diseaseD. they had the habit of living together55. After some of the Milu deer were taken to Britain,________.A. people used them to carry thingsB. the Duke of Beford sold them allC. they didn’t like the weather thereD. their number became larger and larger56. What’s the best title of the passage?A. The number of the Mulu deer.B. The life of the Milu deer.C. The return of the Milu deer.D. The importance of the Milu deer.DTrain-spottingMany people around the world have seen Danny Boyle’s movie Train spotting starring Ewan McGregor, but ho w many of us really know what train-spotting is all about? Now this is not considered cool in town and the word “train-spotter” in Britain is related to “geek” or “nerd” (someone who seems very ridiculous). But is this reputation really deserved?First of all, let’s see what train-spotting is. It is said that there are some 100,000 train spotters in the UK. Exactly as the title suggests, they spot trains, that is, they stand in train stations, look at the number of each train that leaves and arrives and write it down. The eventual aim is to have seen every train in the country.Being crazy about railways and trains is not modern and it dates back to 1804. As the number of trains grew and they got faster and faster, so did the interest in them grow? Is this any stranger than people who love cars?So, what do you need to be a train-spotter? Well, all you really need is a pen or pencil and a notebook to write down the train numbers. Other equipment(装备) includes hot tea in a thermos, a camera and some sandwiches for those long afternoons spent on train platforms when you don’t want to risk the delights of railwaystation food.It’s interesting to note that despite the “bad name” of train-spotting, there have been famous railway lovers in history, such as Alfred Hitchcock, who filmed them regularly, especially The 39 Steps. There is evidence, too, that being a train-spotter is not necessarily a strange phenomenon（现象）in Britain.One glance at the US train stations should be enough to convince you that train-spotters there are alive and well. In America, they try to call rail lovers “train-fans” and talk of “train-fanning”.Don’t let this fool you—these people are train spotters and there are a lot of them. Each month, two million pages are visited on the website .340words57. What is train-spotting according to the passage?A. A kind of hobby.B. A type of sport.C. A strange phenomenon.D. A special job.58. Which of the following about train-spotters is true according to the passage?A. They number each train they see.B. They keep a careful path of every train.C. They count the trains passing in front of them.D. They produce films about trains with video cameras.59. The writer writes the passage to________.A. introduce some famous train-spottersB. encourage readers to do more train-spottingC. try to present a true picture of train-spottingD. describe the necessary equipment in train-spotting60. What do we learn from the passage?A. Train-spotters in the UK want to fool people.B. Train-spotting is more acceptable in America.C. Train-spotters are much stranger than car lovers.D. Train-spotting relates to（与…有关）a dangerous lifestyle.七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。