鲁教版八下unit 2 It's-a-nice-day--isn't-it-导学案
Unit 2 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
Section A(1a-2c)
【学习目标】
1.能力目标：了解多种场景下常用的闲聊的英语；学会运用反义疑问句。
2.重点单词：noon, hate, high, successful
3.重点短语：twice an hour, take the train to school, hate doing, be late for, by noon,
go swimming, wait for
重点句型：1) ---It’s a nice day, isn’t it? ---Yes, it is. I really love hot weather.
2) ---You’re Jenny’s friend, aren’t you?---Yes, I am.
3) --- It looks like rain, doesn’t it?---Yes, it does.
4)--- You love baseball game, don’t you?---Yes, I do.
【预习导学】
预习93页听力材料翻译下列词组
1.他确实是________________
2.看起来像_______________
3.我希望那样_______________
4.去游泳_________________
5.到中午_________________
6.在周末__________________
7.15路公交车_____________ 8.乘火车去学校____________
9.等公交车________________
10.今天天气真冷，是吗？______________________________
【课堂导学】
1. He is really good, isn’t he? 他真的很好不是吗？
反意疑问句：陈述句+ 简短句简短句部分常翻译成“是不是？不是吗？对吗？等”（1）反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则
Eg. He is a driver, isn’t he? 他是一名司机，是不是？
Your sister didn’t help him, did she? 你的姐姐没有帮助她，是吗？
(2).当前面陈述句中有否定词few, little, never, no, nobody, nothing, hardly, seldom 等时，其后疑
问部分应用肯定形式。
Eg. He can hardly swim, can he ? 他几乎不会游泳，是吗？
We have little water, do we? 我们几乎没水了，对吗？
(3).以let’s开头的反意疑问句，反意疑问部分用shall we；以let us开头的用will you
Eg. Let’s go and play basketball, shall we? 咱们去打篮球，好吗？
Let us have a rest, will you? 让我们休息一下，好吗？
2.He sure is! 他的确如此！
sure 在这里是副词，意为“的确，确实”，用以加强语气He sure looked unhappy.
Sure 还可做形容词，意为“确信，肯定，有把握”
3.Do you think it will stop by noon? 你认为到中午时雨会停吗？
By 表示时间时，意为“到…为止，不迟于”By this time tomorrow, I will finish the work.
表示地点时，意为“乘…，骑…”I go to work by bus every day.
表示位置时，意为“在…旁边”He lived by a small river.
【当堂检测】
一、完成反义疑问句
1. She is a school girl, ________________?
2. It looks like rain, _______________?
3. They are there by bus, _____________?
4. His mother goes to work at 8:00, ________?
5. The students had a class meeting yesterday, _____________?
6. Let’s clean our bedroom, __________?
7. There was a telephone for you ,_______?
8. I think he is a teacher,______________?
9. They aren’t students, __________?
10. She knows little about English, ______?
二、选择
( )1. We hope a party.
A. have
B. to have
C. you to have
( )2. There are many books on the esk. ?
A. there are
B. are there
C. aren’t there
( )3. Now it’s 12:00. Let’s stop__lunch.
A. to have
B. having
C. have
( )4. The teacher is coming. Let’s stop.
A. to talk
B. talking
C. talk
( )5. Don’t worry. He will come b ack ____dinner time.
A. on
B. by
C. in
( )6. There isn’t a bank near my home，?
A. isn’t there
B. is there
C. are there
Unit 2 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
Section A(3a-4)
【教学目标】
1．能力目标：学会说写较长的闲聊对话。
2．重点单词：weather, hot, line, elevator, sandy, alone
3．重点短语：go to the beach, look through, wait in line, great weather
4．重点句型：-This is great weather, isn’t it?
-It sure is.
There price are really low, aren’t they?
【预习导学】
在课文中找出下列短语或句子并翻译
1. 排队等候_____________
2.浏览，查阅___________
3. 在电梯里______________
4.在书店________________
5. 走路去上学_____________
6.过繁忙的街________________
7. 祝你玩得高兴！____________ 8.去海滩__________________
9. 今天天气很好，不是吗？_____________
【课堂导学】
1. look through“浏览；仔细看”，为动副结构，该短语后可以接名词或代词
还意为“透过``````看”
Before the meeting, I looked through the reports.会议前我看了报告。
The boy is looking through the window of the teacher’s office.
那男孩正透过老师办公室的窗户看。
想想由look组成的词组还有哪些？
look up往上看，查阅, look after照顾，照看, look out 小心,
look over仔细检查, look for寻找
2. cross与across
两者都表示“穿过，越过”，不过cross为动词，而across为介词
He is crossing the bridge.他正在过桥。
The girl ran across the road.这个女孩横穿马路。
3. Their prices are really low, aren’t they?它们的价格确实很低，不是吗？
price意为“价格，价钱” ，是可数名词，只能说high或low，不能说expensive /dear或cheap The price of the camera is too high for me to afford.
这相机的价格太高了，我负担不起。
The apples are too expensive .苹果太贵了。
★提问价格的句型：What’s the price of sth.?
★表示“以``````的价格”用at the price of
【语法链接】
（1）反意疑问句要点简述
反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句，是在陈述句后，对陈述句所叙述的事实提出的疑问。其基本结构有两种：一是“肯定陈述句＋简略否定问句”；二是“否定陈述句＋简略肯定问句”。反意疑问句的前后两部分在时态、人称和数上都要保持一致。
如：It looks like rain, doesn’t it?
He doesn’t need to work so late, does he?
（2）学习反意疑问句，特别要注意的问题
1. 陈述部分的主语是this, that时，疑问部分的主语多用it; 陈述部分的主语是these, those 时，疑问部分的主语多用they。如：
This is a dictionary, isn’t it? Those are shelves, aren’t they?
2. 陈述句如果是there be结构时，疑问句部分仍用there。如：
There once was a man named Saint Nicholas, wasn’t there?
3. 在英语口语中，“I am +表语结构”，后面的反意疑问句多用aren’t I 来体现。如：
I am very inter ested in learning English, aren’t I?
4. 陈述句的主语是动词不定式，动词的-ing形式或从句时，疑问部分的主语多用it来体现。如：Taking care of our environment is very important, isn’t it?
What he said is right, isn’t it?
5. 陈述句中含有not, no, hardly, neither, never, few, little, too …to等否定词或具有否定意义的词时，疑问部分常用肯定形式。如：
Few people knew the news, did they?
Tom has never been to England, has he?
但陈述句中如果带有否定意义的前缀和后缀的单词时，整个句子仍视为肯定句，反意疑问部分多用否定形式。如：She is unhappy, isn’t she?
6. 陈述句的主语是nobody, no one, everyone, somebody等不定代词时，反意疑问部分的主语多用they（当强调全体时）或he（当强调个体时）。如果陈述句的主语是something, nothing, anything, everything等不定代词时，反意疑问部分的主语多用it。如：
No one knows him, do they? Someone is waiting for you, isn’t he?
Nobody says a word about the accident, do they? Everything seems all right, doesn’t it?
7. 陈述句是主从复合句时，如果主句的谓语动词是think, believe, expect, feel, guess等词，且主语是第一人称I时，反意疑问部分的人称、时态与宾语从句保持一致，同时还要考虑到否定的转移。如：I believe that the boy can get a ticket for you, can’t he?
【当堂检测】
一、选词填空。
go swimming, by noon, a little, get crowded, look through
1. The main street will _______ at ten o’clock.
2.Luckily, the rain stopped_________ . We can get there in time.
3. It’s so hot these days. Let’s _______ today.
4. I often see a girl _________ books in the library.
5. It was ________ cold here and I put on my coat.
二、选择
（）1.She was unhappy when she heard the news,________?
A. was she
B. wasn’t she
C. does she
D. didn’t she
（）2. Can you do your work with ____ money and _____ people?
A. less, few
B. less, fewer
C. little; less D; few; less
（）3. ____ is difficult to forget that trip.
A. This
B. That
C. The
D. It
（）4. She never comes to school late,_______?
A. does she
B. doesn’t she
C. is she
D. isn’t she
（）5. It is _____ expensive book, but I don’t think it’s _____ useful one.
A. an; an
B. an;/
C. an/ a
D. the; a
三、句型转换
1. Rita got a birthday present.(完成反意疑问句)
Rita got a birthday present,_________ ________?
2. The digital camera is 6,000 yuan.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ is the digital camera ?
3. I don’t think the novel is interesting.（反意疑问句）
I don’t think the novel is interesting, ________ ________ ?
4. It is great weather, isn’t it?（改为感叹句）
_________ _______ _______ it is !
5. Don’t play in the street.（完成反意疑问句）
Don’t play in the street, ______ _______ ?
Unit 2 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
Section B(1a-2c)﹠Self check
【学习目标】
1.重点单词：cost, fan, exciting
2.重点短语：tell…about, play sports, something to drink, think of, have/has gone to, Friday
night’s game
3.重点句型：①-Do you play any sport?
-Yes, I do.
②-Would you like something to drink?
-Yes, please.
③-What do you think of the school?
-It’s great.
④-You’re new here, aren’t you?
-Yes, I am.
【预习导学】
翻译下列词组前8题预习79页，后3题预习81页
1.一个球迷________________
2.在周五晚上_________________
3.在电视上________________
4.一个很棒的聚会_______________
5.跟我说说你自己_____________
6.想喝点什么吗？_____________
7.去年__________________
8.你是新来的______________
9.你不这样认为吗？________ 10.小心做某事_______________ 11.至少_______________
【课堂导学】
1. How much did that shirt cost?
How much 用来询问价钱，意为“多少钱”。除此以外，还可以用“What is the price of…?来询问价钱。如：
How much is the meat? = What’s the price of the meat? 这肉多少钱？
How much are the apples? = What’s the price of the apples? 这些苹果多少钱？
How much 还可以用来询问数量，表示“多少”，后接不可数名词；接可数名词时要用how many. 如：
How much rice is there in the bag? 这个袋子里有多少大米？
How many books do you have? 你有多少本书？
2. Yes, the traffic is very busy at this time. 是的，这个时候车辆很多。
traffic 是不可数名词，意为“交通”，其前可用much, a lot of, heavy, busy, light修饰。如：There is much/a lot of traffic in the street at this time. 这个时候街上交通很拥挤。He was caught in the heavy traffic this morning. 早上他被交通堵塞给困住了。
与traffic 相关的短语：traffic lights红绿灯traffic police交通警察traffic sign 交通标志traffic jam 交通拥堵
Yes, at least it isn’t raining.是的，至少不下雨了。
at least意为“至少，最少”。其中least为little的最高级，比较级为less,该短语可以修饰时间、距离、长度等，用来加强语气。反义词组为at most, 意为“至多，最多”如：It will cost at least five dollars.它至少要花5美元。
You should at least try it before giving up.你应该至少在放弃之前试一试。
【当堂检测】
一．单项选择
（）1. How do you like the book?
A. No ,I don’t like it.
B. The people and the music
C. I like it very much
D. Yes, I like it.
（）2. -----_________, isn’t it?
---- Yes, a bit cold, though.
A. Bad weather
B. Rainy day
C. Cold weather
D. Nice day
（）3. I don’t like ____.I hope the sun will come out again.
A. rainy weather
B. rains weather
C. a rainy weather
D. rainy weathers
（）4. ---The moon isn’t as big as the earth, is it? ---________.
A. Yes ,it is
B. No, it isn’t
C. Yes, it isn’t
D. No ,it is
（）5. He _____ leave until his mother comes back.
A. will
B. won’t
C. don't
D. doesn’t
（）6. He has caught a bad cold, and he doesn’t feel like _______ anything.
A. to eat
B. eating
C. eats
D. ate
（）7. After supper I _______ along with my parents for a walk ever day.
A. come
B. came
C. coming
D. comes
（）8. Her mother is very kind . she gets on well ______ anybody.
A. at
B. with
C. of
D. by
二、用些给词的正确形式填空
1. Thanks for ____________ (invite) me.
2. I had a hard time ___________ (work) out the problem.
3. They feel like_________ (go) swimming.
4. It’s easy________ (get) along well with them.
5. Be careful not__________ (hurt) yourself.
6. Many children enjoy ___________ (play) computer games.
三、句型转换：
1. She looks unhappy today. (完成反义疑问句)
She looks unhappy today,_______ ________?
2. You have never been to Shenzhen, have you? （做肯定回答）
-________ ,________ _________. I went there last year.
3.The price of this picture is ten yuan. （对划线部分提问）
_______ _____ the price of this picture?
Unit 2 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
Section B (3a-4)
【学习目标】
1.重点单词：note, show, group, project, ticket, invite
2.重点短语：thank-you note, have a wonderful time, be friendly to, feel like, have a hard time
doing, help…with, get along, the ticket for…, win the game, have his 90th birthday party, come along
3.重点句型：①Thank you so much for inviting me.
②I was having a hard time finding it until you come along.
③F riends like you make it a lot easier to get along in a new place.
【预习导学】
翻译系列词组
1.一封…感谢信______________
2.对某人友好_________________
3.玩得很高兴_________________
4.觉得像________________
5.费了很大劲做某事_______________
6.过来、出来______________
7.相处______________
8.下周比赛的门票_______________________
9.做某事很开心______________10.举办他90岁生日______________ 11.一个你从未见过的男孩____________________
【课堂导学】
1.I feel like part of the group now. 我现在感到是团体中的一员。
feel like 在句中意为“感觉像”，like为介词，后跟名词或动名词。如：
I feel like flying.我感觉我像在飞。
feel like 还表示“想要”后面接名词、代词、动名词。如：
Do you feel like a beer? 你想来一杯啤酒吗？
I feel like dancing now.我现在想跳舞。
2.I was having a hard time finding it until you come long.在你来之前我一直费劲地找。
have a hard time (in) doing相当于have difficult/trouble (in) doing, 表示“在做某事上有困难/麻烦”。类似的结构：have a bad time表示“过得不好”，have a good/great/pleasant/wonderful time表示“过得愉快”。
英语中还有一些词后面可以接v-ing形式，这些动词有：be busy/ feel like/ have a difficult time/ have fun/ can’t help/ can’t stand/ no use/ be worth/ enjoy/ finish/ practice/ avoid/ deny 等。（你能记下来这些词或词组吗？）
come along 在句中表示“进步，进展；跟随，陪伴”。如：
I got that job because I came along at the right time.我得到那份工作是因为我正好在合适的时间出现了。
Why not come along with us? 为什么不跟我们一起去呢？
Everything is coming along well.一切进展顺利。
4.Friends like you make it a lot easier to get along in a new place.像你这样的朋友使我在异地
的相处变得容易多了。
It 在句中是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语，easier作make的宾语补足语；make it+形容词+to do sth. 意为“使做某事…”。如：
Computers make it easier to get information from other side of the world.电脑使获得来自世界另一边的信息变得容易多了。
get along相当于get on, 常与with搭配，get on/get along with sb. 意为“与某人相处”。get along with sth.意为“在某方面取得进展”如：
how are you getting along with your classmates?你和同学相处得怎样？
How are you getting along with your spoken English?你的英语口语进展怎样？
【当堂检测】
一、单项选择
（）1). I have some ____________ here, and they are ______ to me.
A. friends, friend
B. friendly, friendly
C. friend, friend
D. friends, friendly
（）2). Today is my _________ birthday.
A. 15
B.15th
C.15 years old
D.15-year- old
（）3). I feel like ________ in my spare time.
A. sports
B. to have sports
C. having sports
D. many sports
（）4.) I want Tom to ______ me _______ my English.
A. get, ready
B. help, with
C. argue, with
D. wait, for
（）5). Did you watch our team __________ the match yesterday?
A. to win
B. winning
C. win
D. to winning
（）6.) He _________ until he was six years old.
A. went to school
B. didn’t go to school
C. came to China
D. met LinTao
（）7). He forgot his umbrella , ____________ he?
A. doesn’t
B. does
C. didn’t
D. did
（）8). I’m writing a ________________ note.
A. thank you
B. thank
C. thank—you
D. thanks—you
（）9）Have you ________your new classmates yet?
A. get on well
B. got along well with
C. getting on well with
D. got on good with
二、根据提示和句意完成句子
1. Thank you for ____________ (invite) me .
2. He said he___________ (will) help me with my maths.
3. Friends like you make it a lot ___________ (easy) to get along in a new place.
4. I had a hard time_____________ (learn) English.
5. I will ask my cousin__________ (go) to the movie with me.
6. Her friends are all_____________ (friend) to her.
7. They all enjoyed________________ (play)in the water.
8. He feels like ____________ (do) anything.
单元词组归纳
1.go swimming 去游泳
2.by noon 到中午
3.thank-you note 感谢信
4.feel like 感觉像；愿意
5.a little hot 有点热 5.look like 看起来像
7.wait in line 排队等候8.on the weekend 在周末
9.have a good day 玩得高兴10.bus stop 公共汽车站
11.in an elevator 在电梯里11.cross the street穿过街道
13.play sports 做运动14.have a wonderful time玩的开心15.on TV在电视上16.thanks for 为…而感谢
17.be good at 擅长；善于18.wait for 等候；等待
19.help with 帮助20.be careful 当心；小心
21.look like 看起来像22.how much 多少钱
23.be late 迟到24.a lot easier 容易得多
25.low price 低廉的价格26.how big 多大
27.on Saturday night 在周六晚上27.tell sb. about sth.告诉某人做某事
28.have a hard time doing sth.做某事很困难；做某事很费劲
29.invite sb. to+地点名词邀请某人去某地30.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事31.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事32.be friendly to sb. 对某人友好33.be careful to do sth.小心做某事34.watch sb. do sth.看见某人做某事35.show sb.sth.给某人展示某物
八年级下册6单元笔记
Unit 6 语言基础知识: 1.shoot →shot →shot v. ①射击（中）②开枪（1）shoot sb./sth. “射中，击中” （2）shoot at sb. /sth. “朝…开枪” e.g. The boy is shooting birds. 2. （1）move sth. “搬/移某物” （2）move the mountains “移山” （3）move to sp “搬到某地 earth n. ①泥土②地球 1. send →sent→sent vt. ①发送，邮寄②提醒send sb. to do sth. “派某人做某事” 2. move v.①搬（移、挪）动②感动 moved adj. “感动的”moving adj. “令人感动的” be moved by sb./sth. “被…所感动” 3. remind vt. ①使…想（记）起②提醒 （1）remind sb. of sth. “使某人想起…” （2）remind sb. to do sth. “提醒某人做…” （3）remind sb. 实从“提醒某人…” e.g. The old photos remind me of my childhood . 7. This /Here is what I said .“这是我所说的话” 8. work on (doing)sth. “从事/忙于（做）…” 9. solve a /the problem “解决问题” 7.（1） a good way to do sth. “做某事的一个好的方法” （2）many other ways “许多其它的方法” 8. a bit of U “一点，少量” a bit o f milk “少量牛奶” 9. 有点, 稍微（四个程度adv.) kind of = a little= a bit= a little bit adj./adv. a little bit silly “有点愚蠢” 10.seem adj. = seem to be adj.“似乎…” （1）seem to do sth. “似乎做…” （2）It seemed /seems that 句子“似乎…”
仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit 8 Topic 2 .同步练习
Unit 8 Our Clothes Topic 2 We can design our own uniforms. 第一部分听力（20分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分） ( )1. A. Great. B. Boat. C. Uniform. ( )2. A. Sorry, I don’t kno w. B. That’s cool! C. Yes, I think so. ( )3. A. Thank you. B. That’s all right. C. That’s right. ( )4. A. Leather shoes. B. Slippers. C. Sports shoes. ( )5. A. I agree with you. B. Don’t say so like that. C. I want to buy a suitable uniform. Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分） ( )6. A. He’d better wear warmer clothes. B. He feels a bit cold. C. He has a little cold. ( )7. A. He should wear a long coat and tight pants. B. He should wear a short coat and short pants. C. He should wear a short coat and tight pants. ( )8. A. Special clothes. B. Uniforms. C. Casual clothes. ( )9. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. ( )10. A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. That’s right. Ⅲ. 听两段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分） 听第一段对话，完成第11，12小题。 ( )11. ____ is Tom’s birthday. A. Tomorrow B. This Sunday C. Next Sunday ( )12. Tom’s mother will buy him ____ as a present. A. some books B. a pair of sports shoes C. a pair of sunglasses 听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。 ( )13. They want to buy some ____. A. warm clothes B. fruits C. school things ( )14. The nearest clothing store is ____. A. fifteen minute s’ walk B. fifty minutes’ walk C. on Zhongshan Road
人教版八年级下册英语第四单元笔记
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鲁教版八年级政治上册练习题
鲁教版八年级政治上册练 习题 The following text is amended on 12 November 2020.
第八课《伴我们一生的权利》训练题 一、基础知识题 1、人最宝贵的是_____，_____是人们幸福生活乃至生命安全的重要前提。 2、公民最根本的人身权是______。是公民参加一切社会活动、享有其他一切权利的_____。 3、侵犯公民生命健康权的行为应承担相应的_______。我国法律对未成年人的生命健康权给予_____保护。 4、依法保护我们的生命健康权，还要加强______，学习一些_____，提高 _____。 5、人格尊严包括____、_____、____、____、____等权利。 6、每个人都有不愿让他人知道的______的秘密，保守自己秘密的权利叫 _____。 7、在现实生活中，由于人们缺乏______或对未成年人的_____不当，使侵犯未成年人隐私权的现象时有发生。 8、青少年保护自己的隐私权，首先要管理好______。 二、能力提高题 1、父母为了了解子女的思想状况，私自偷看子女的日记，这种做法从法律上看，是侵犯了 子女的 A.人身自由权 B.隐私权 C.姓名权 D.名誉权 2、2007年9月30日人民网载文指出，艺人以及普通人被偷拍似乎有越发猖獗之势。面对这种情况，越来越多的受害者选择对簿公堂。这表明 A.尊重隐私仅仅是道德的期盼 B.人们的依法维权意识在不断增强 C.对违法行为的纵容是一种犯罪 D.对簿公堂的受害者小题大作 3、未成年人人身权利中最重要、起码的权利是 A．生命健康权 B．安全权 C．财产继承权 D．肖像权 4、假设八年级某班，甲丢了一支钢笔，乙在同学中散布甲的钢笔是丙偷的谣言；丙为了报复乙，启封偷看了乙的信件；甲和乙联手将丙打成轻伤。数天后甲的钢笔在自己的家中找到了。那么乙侵犯了丙的
人教英语 八年级下册 5单元知识点笔记
Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 1.过去进行时定义：表示在过去某一时刻或过去某一段时间内正在 进行的动作。 结构：was/were+ v.ing 句型结构：肯定句：主语+was/were+ v.ing….. 否定句：主语+was/were+not+ v.ing…. 一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+v.ing…….? 回答：Yes，主语+was/were. No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t. 时间标志词：at this time yesterday, at that time, at nine+过去的时间，when, while等引导的时间状语从句等。 2.When与while的区别: while引导的时间状语从句只表示时间段，while要与延续性动词、表状态的词或进行时态连用。While 还可以表示“然而，却”，对比关系。When既可以与延续性动词连用，也可以与短暂性动词连用。也可与过去时态和进行时态连用。但是当两个动作同时发生时用While,不用when。（I was doing my homework while my sister was playing.）
3.beat与win的区别： beat意为“打败”，后接比赛的对手、队伍、团体。过去式beat Win意为“获胜，赢得”，后接比赛、奖品、荣誉等。过去式won, 4.句型：find it+adj+(for sb)+ to do sth 发现做某事对于某人来说。。。 Find sb/sth doing sth 发现。。。正在做某事。 5.全部否定：当句子含有否定词no, none, nobody, nothing, nowhere, neither, never等表达绝对否定含义的时候，叫全部否定。 例如：Nobody knows her. 没有一个人认识她。 部分否定：当含有全体意义的代词或副词all, each, every, both,, always ，often,等用于否定式谓语的句子中的时候，构成部分否定。 例如：Not everyone in the Africa is very poor. 在非洲，并非每一个人都非常贫穷。 6. 动词固定搭配： 1.remember to do sth 记得去做某事（还未做） Remember doing sth 记得做过某事（已做过） 词汇（红色为重要词汇）： 1.Go off （闹钟）发出响声 2.Rain heavily 下大雨= rain hard
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit8 SectionB 同步练习题
人教版2020八年级英语下Unit8SectionB同步练习和答案一．单项选择。 1.I_______at 10:00 this morning. A.w ake off B.wake up C.woke up D.wakes up 2.The dictionary at the Lost and Found_____be Tom’s,because his name is on its cover. A.c an B.mustn’t C.can’t D.must 3.The funny movie made me_______ many times. A.l augh https://www.360docs.net/doc/e815168642.html,ughing C.to laugh https://www.360docs.net/doc/e815168642.html,ughed 4.Doing eye exercises_______one of the useful ways to protect our eyes. A.i s B.are C.were D.been 5.In our school library there_____a number of books on science and the number of them ______ growing larger and larger. A.is;are B.are;is C.has;is D.have ;are 6.The pieces of music ______ the running water. A.sound like B.look like C.feel like D.smell like 7.---------Do you like swimming? ----------Yes, swimming is a good way __________ fit. A.k eep B.to keep C.keeping D.keeps 8.------What do you think of mobile phones? -------They are important in the ___________world. A .modern B.magic C.wild D.ancient 9.The notebook can’t be Mary’s. It ______Alan. A.agrees to https://www.360docs.net/doc/e815168642.html,ed to C.gets to D.belongs to 10.When you play games with other teams, remember that believing in yourselves is the first step
鲁教版八年级下册政治
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人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit8SectionA同步练习
Unit 8 Section A同步练习 基础练习 一、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词。 1. She enjoys reading the c, such as Tom Sawyer and Alice in Wonderland. 2. Please open your books and turn to p10 3. 3. Her daughter enjoys traveling by s on the sea. 4. He shot a bird with a g just now. 5.Exploration team found a lot of t_________ on this old island. 二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。 1. I already (finish) doing the work. 2. she (see) the movie So Young (《致青春》) yet? 3. They just (decide) to go to Beidaihe on vacation. 4. Jack (read) Robinson Crusoe before? 5. —Mr Black (leave) Tianjin — No, not yet. 三、单项选择 ( )1. — Where are you going for your holiday? — Well, we yet. A. haven’t decided B. hadn’t decided C. don’t decide D. didn’t decide ( )2. —you your homework yet? — Yes. I it a moment ago. A. Did；do；finished B. Have；done；finished C. Have；done；have finished D. Will；do；finish ( )3. Holly has fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the flowers . A. still；already B. already；yet C. yet；still D. yet；already ( )4. —Why don’t you go to the movie with me, Gina? — Because I it twice. A. see B. have seen C. saw D. will see ( )5. Cindy Beijing. She back in two weeks. A. has gone to；comes B. has gone to；will be C. has been to；comes D. has been to；will be ( )6. Hurry up! The match for ten minutes. A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. Began ( )7. ________, or you'll be late for school. A．Look up B．Put up C．Turn up D．Hurry up ( )8. This is ________ island and ________ island is far from our city. A．an, a B．the, an C．an, the D．the, a ( )9. ___________ your name on the paper and you can get a magazine. A. Cut down B. Put down C. Turn down D. Look down ( )10. — I have just finished reading half of the book. — You should hurry up. It is due two days.
八下英语单元笔记
Unit 1 What’s the matter？重点短语、句式 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a cold 受凉;感冒 4. have a headache 头痛 5. have a toothache 牙疼 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. talk too much 说得太多 10. drink enough water 喝足够的水 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without th inking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise使... 某人惊讶/出乎某人意料的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于；幸亏 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成（陷入）麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便.；目的是… 47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在险境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make decisions 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up doing sth 放弃做某事 54. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 55.(go to) see a doctor（去）看病 56.need to do sth. 需要做某事 57.agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree with sb.同意某人（观点或看法） 58.take breaks 休息 59. wait for 等待 60. think about 考虑 61. cut off 切除 62. be interest in 对…感兴趣。 63. the same as… 和…一样… 64. away from…远离… 65. see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事过程 see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 66. be good for 对..有好处 67. at least 至少 68. in front of 在…前面 69. used to +v. 过去常常 * be used to+ V.ing或n. 习惯于 *look forward to + V.ing 盼望做某事 *pay attention to + V.ing 专心作某事 70. What’s the matter? Wha t’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble w ith you? = Wha t’ s wrong with you?
人教八年级下册英语 Unit 8 SectionA 同步练习(含解析)
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section A I．根据句意和图片提示写出所缺的单词 1.They are going to set out to look for some _____ . 2.It is a small _____ and you can find some plants on it. 3.Look! There is a big _____ which is sailing on the sea. 4.The soldier is holding a _____ tightly. He is waiting for orders. Ⅱ，根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词 1.Please tum to p_____5 and read the text. 2.H_____ up, or you will be late for class. 3.What e_____ did you do last night? 4.The animal can't live in the sea. It can only live on l_____. 5.She is from France and she can speak F_____. Ⅲ．单项选择 ( )1.There is a temple _____ the island. It is old but beautiful. A.in B.on C.at D.over ( )2.The box is very heavy. It is full _____ old books and magazines. A.with B.of C.for D.in ( )3.-If we don't _____ ,we may miss the beginning of the concert. -Well,let's take a taxi to get there. It can save us much time． A.hurry up B.grow up C.stay up https://www.360docs.net/doc/e815168642.html,e up ( )4.-Is dinner ready? -Not _____ ． A.already B.just C.yet D.ever ( )5.Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden _____ ． https://www.360docs.net/doc/e815168642.html,petition B.interview C.treasure D.tradition ( )6.-When will you give the novel back to me? -Sorry,I _____ it.How about Friday? A.didn't finish B.won't finish C.haven't finished D.don't finish ( )7.A nurse _____ Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother _____ away. A.naming ;is B.naming ; will be https://www.360docs.net/doc/e815168642.html,d;is https://www.360docs.net/doc/e815168642.html,d;will be ( )8.-Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided _____ first?
山东五四制鲁教版初二下八年级思想品德政治复习提纲
鲁教版初二下思想品德期末复习资料(不含期中以前) 第十课 掌握交往艺术，提高交往能力 1、在交往过程中怎么做？ 答:(1)前提 (2)原则 (3)艺术、技巧 2、为什么要讲文明，有礼貌？ 答:(1)讲文明、有礼貌是中华民族的优良传统，同时也体现着一个人的思想道德水平和文化修 养程度。 (2)礼貌，是处理人与人之间关系的一种规范，是人们日常交往中应当共同遵守的道德准则。 (3)礼貌是文明交往的前提，讲文明、有礼貌是做人的基本品质。讲文明、有礼貌，主要表 现在语言、态度和行为等方面。语言文明、态度亲和、举止端庄，是与人友好交往的必 备素养。 3、交往的前提 (1)语言文明:语言文明能使交往和谐，为人际关系填色(为什么？) 要学会使用礼貌用语。 礼貌用语要求说话和气，不强词夺理,不恶语伤人；谈吐文雅，不说粗话脏话；多用 商量的口吻说话，不要盛气凌人,也不要说大话(怎么做？) (2)态度亲和:态度亲和能增添交往的魅力,也是文明了得重要内容,会拉近彼此之间的距离 (为什么?) 态度真诚、待人和气(怎么做？) (3)举止端庄:举止端庄能反映我们高雅的气质，反映我们的道德素养和文明程度，是我们 要养成的良好行为方式(为什么？) 内在真心诚意、外在彬彬有礼(怎么做？) 4、交往的原则 (1)平等待人：平等待是是交往礼仪的一条重要原则，在现代礼仪中，平等原则是基础， 是最重要的。每个人在人格和法律地位上都是平等的，无高低贵贱之分(为什么？) 交往中我们要做到平等待人，而不要盛气凌人；同时，也不能卑躬屈膝(怎么做？) (2)尊重他人：尊重他人是交往礼仪的另一条重要原则，尊重他人才能赢得他人的尊重 (为什么？) 首先，在交往中要热情、真诚；第二，要给人留面子；第三，允许他人表 达观点(怎么做？) (3)学会宽容:宽容是一种美德，也是交往礼仪的重要原则之一。它表现为一个人待人宽厚， 有气量；学会大度和宽容，可以是自己拥有一个融洽、和谐的人际环境；严于律己， 宽以待人，是为人处事的较高境界，也是有良好修养的表现，青少年应努力追求。 (为什么？) 同学之间有了矛盾，我们应当宽容一些，忍让一些，大度一些，这样做于 人于己都是一件好事。正所谓:“退一步，海阔天空；让三分，风平浪静。”(怎么做？) 5、交往讲艺术 (1)学会倾听：倾听在交往中有非常重要的意义，学会倾听能够使我们更好地与他人沟通； 学会倾听还是扩大人际交往的好办法；善于倾听，我们就会被更多的人喜爱，就会有 更多更好的谈话伙伴(为什么？) 学会倾听，就是要学会认真、仔细地听别人讲话。倾 听时要耐心、用心、会心(怎么做？) (2)学会表达：学会表达是学会与人共处的重要内容；令人愉快的谈话是一种技巧，也是 一门艺术；语言表达的技巧是沟通心灵的桥梁，让我们在学会表达中开辟出广阔的交 往空间。(为什么？) 说话时要选择双方感兴趣的话题，将就与人对话，不要只顾自己 说或只顾谈论自己；说话时要选择分寸和角度，要善于选择谈话的时机，善于创设谈话 的氛围；说话时要有情感的投入，注意与其诚恳、姿势端庄自热、态度谦虚友善等。 (怎么做？) (3)学会赞美：被人再美是一件令人喜悦的的事情；恰如其分的赞美能使人感受到人际间 的理解与温馨；能有效地增进赞美者与被赞美者之间的交流，进而增进双方的友谊。 (为什么？) 赞美要讲究分寸；赞美要有针对性，需自然、顺势，需具体、真诚；要能 够给对方渴望得到的那份赞美，还要多赞美那些不被注意的人们。(怎么做？)
2020年人教版英语八年级下Unit8单元同步综合测试 (有参考答案)
2020人教版英语八年级下Unit 8 单元复习综合测试题 一、选择填空。 ( )1. The ancient people carried, lifted and laid big bricks and stones with simple _______. A.skills B.guns C.ships D.tools ( )2. The train is ________ in a few minutes. Let’s get into the station at once. A.due to come B.due to coming C. duing to coming D.duing to come ( )3. The iPad isn’t ________. It belongs to __________. A.he; me B.hers; mine C.his; me D.her; mine ( )4. Holly has ________ fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the plants _______. A.still; already B.already; yet C.yet; still D.yet; already ( )5. Julia isn’t going to the cinema with us because she __________ the film. A. sees B. saw C. will see D. has seen ( )6. —_________ your son _________ a camera? —No. He _________ one this summer vacation. A. Has; bought; will buy B. Did; buy; bought C. Does; buy; bought D. Does; buy; will buy ( )7.At first , the chairman(主席)_________ the speaker ________ the students yesterday. A.introduce; to B.introduced; to C.introduce; into D.introduced; into ( )8. —________your homework ? —No, not yet. A. Do you finish doing B. Did you finish doing C. Have you finish doing D. Have you finished doing ( )9.—Which country has ___________ in the world ? —It is China. A. the most population B. the largest population C. more people D. many people ( )10. —Our country ______ a lot so far . —Yes . I hope it will be even ______ . A.has changed; well B.changed; good C.has changed; better D.changed; better ( )11. Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years . A. was studying B. will study C. has studied D. are studying ( )12.He ______ at five yesterday afternoon. A. slept B. was sleeping C. has sleep D. had slept ( )13. Harry Potter is a very nice film .I______ it twice . A.will see B.have seen C.saw D.see ( )14. —These farmers have been to the United States . —Really ? When _____ there ? A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone ( )15. —______ you ___ your homework yet ? —Yes . I _____ it a moment ago . A.Did do; finished B.Have done; finished C.Have done; have finished D.will do; finish ( )16. His father ______ the Party(党) since 1978 . A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in ( )17. Have you met Mr Li ______？