高考英语 阅读理解选编33
2023年高考英语全程考评特训卷课下天天练三十三含解析

课下天天练(三十三) 40分阅读提分练姓名________ 班级________ 考号________ 时间:40分钟阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A[2022·广东六校高三联考]The days of stopping at one store and buying everything in one location are long gone. We've put together a list of items you shouldn't buy at some store and we show you where to get them.TunaEssentially a product from Chicken of the Sea, 5ounce cans of Van Camp's Chunk White Albacore Tuna in Water are available for $1 per can at Dollar Tree. A similar product in the grocery store costs 59 cents more per can.Olive OilIs it really worth buying expensive olive oil? We don't think so. This 68ounce Iberia Premium Blend Extra Virgin Olive Oil sells at Target for $9.69. Reviewers love this lessexpensive alterna tive saying it's great for everything. Compare it with a standard 17ounce size of Bertolli Extra Virgin Olive Oil—much less oil, selling for roughly the same $9.99 at the grocery store when it's not on sale.VitaminsYou might not realize the savings you can reap on vitamins simply by buying them at a different store. A 100count bottle of vitamin D softgels (软胶囊) can run to $11.29 at Walmart. A 180count bottle of Trader Joe's vitamin D 1,000 iu softgels is only $11.99. That's almost double the amount.Storage ContainersFor storing food, children's supplies, or whatever your household needs maybe, there's nothing better than plastic storage containers. But why pay through the nose for them? Albertsons has two halfcup Rubbermaid EasyFind Lids food storagecontainers at $6.89. But you can buy six of those from Target for $7.99—four more for about a dollar.SocksWhether you lose one in the dryer or just wear them out, socks should be replaced once there's a hole or the elastic (松紧带) gets loose. Dollar Tree has a good selection of men's, women's, and children's socks. Women's minicrew socks come in a threepair pack for $1. A threepair pack of similar socks at Albertsons will cost $6.59 and there's much less variety.1.How much does a can of similar Tuna in the grocery store probably cost?A.$9.69 B.$1.C.$1.59. D.$7.99.2.Which of the following items is best for storing food?A.A plastic dryer.B.A 100count bottle.C.A special storage container.D.A plastic storage container.3.Where can you buy cheaper socks?A.At Trader Joe's B.At Dollar Tree.C.At Albertsons. D.At Walmart.B[2022·临沂市高三一模]I had moved to Japan for a longterm client consulting engagement. After a few days in a Tokyo hotel I moved to an apartment. After being moved in by my colleagues, it was time to get dinner. I found a pizza deliver flyer in my mailbox and decided to simply order a pizza as I might have the previous week in Manhattan. The phone call to Cali Pizza was easier than anticipated and while waiting for the pizza I set about unpacking.Unfortunately, after 45 minutes no pizza. I figured that my “easy” call really wasn't and that I would need to make alternate plans for dinner. While thinking about what to do next, my phone rang. It was Cali Pizza calling to say that they could not find my apartment based on the address that I had given them. Once it wasdetermined that I had provided an incorrect address, the clerk on the phone asked me to describe what I could see from my window. After some back and forth they seemed satisfied that they knew where I was.A few minutes later the pizza arrived. This is when my “customer delight” experience took__over. First, the delivery person apologized repeatedly for being late, then he showed me the small blue metal plate on my building with the correct address, and finally he refused to accept payment for the pizza because he was late. Net result: one delighted customer (me), and frequent orders from Cali Pizza during my twoyear stay in Japan.Such “customer delight” experiences become stories I have used to illustrate what it means to truly delight a customer.4.What did the writer do first after he moved in the apartment?A.Deliver flyers.B.Place an order.C.Call his colleagues.D.Set about unpacking.5.Why was the delivery delayed?A.The number on the flyer was inaccurate.B.The clerk was unfamiliar with the address.C.The writer provided an inaccurate address.D.The pizza was sent to a wrong address.6.Which of the following best explains “took__over”underlined in Paragraph 3?A.Disappeared. B.Dominated.C.Promoted. D.Decreased.7.What can we learn from the story?A.It's never easy to settle down in a new city.B.A delayed delivery may result in good profit.C.One can't be too careful when placing an order.D.A shortterm loss of benefit may reward a lot.C[2022·河南省高考适应性测试]The world's largest iceberg (冰山) is floating toward the island of South Georgia in the southern Atlantic Ocean. Scientists fear the iceberg could crash into the island and block major feeding areas for a large population of penguins (企鹅) and seals.Satellite images show the iceberg has remained in one piece. It is estimated to be about 150 kilometers long and 48 kilometers wide. It is traveling at one kilometer an hour and is on a path to hit South Georgia in around 30 days.The British Antarctic Survey says it is concerned that if the iceberg hits the island, it could prevent the penguins and seals from reaching food supplies.Professor Geraint Tarling, an ecologist with the Antarctic Survey, says right now is the time of year when seals and penguins spend a lot of time caring for their young. This means the distance that parents have to travel to find food is important.“That means they have to go a lot further, they have to go around the iceberg, or to actually go further to find sources of food,” Tarling said. “And that time is quite important at this particular period of their life cycle.”The breaking off of icebergs from Antarctica is a natural process. But the process is changing with climate change. “What we're seeing with models and some observations now is the rate at which this is happening is increasing. And so, this might become more of a usual thing into the future,” Tarling said.The iceberg also could damage South Georgia's valuable fishing industry. Fishers pay for the rights to catch Patagonian toothfish, icefish and krill (磷虾) in waters off the island.Officials are hoping that changing weather patterns could direct the iceberg out into the open ocean, where it would, in time, break up and melt.8.What will happen if the iceberg hits the island of South Georgia?A.Wildlife will lose their homes.B.The iceberg will remain in one piece.C.The island of South Georgia will disappear.D.Feeding will be challenging for penguins and seals.9.What can we learn from what Tarling says?A.Icebergs are coming off faster than before.B.Penguins and seals' birth rates are increasing.C.The iceberg's breaking off is caused by humans.D.It's unusual to see the iceberg melting is speeding.10.What does the last paragraph tell us?A.The present situation is beyond hope.B.The weather patterns are controllable.C.The iceberg is bound to melt very soon.D.The crash of the iceberg may be avoidable.11.What's the main theme of the passage?A.The changing climate in Antarctica.B.The potential problems of the iceberg.C.The island of South Georgia.D.The population of sea animals.D[2022·贵阳市学期监测]There are many ways to travel within a city. We can walk, cycle or take a bus. But no matter which way we travel, we have to follow the route the city planners made for us.Parkour (跑酷) practitioners, however, see the city in a completely different way. To them, there are no fixed routes. There are no walls and no stairs—since they jump, climb, roll and crawl to move across, through, over and under anything that they find in their path. The city is their playground.The International Gymnastics Federation (FIG) has noticed that this activity is attracting more and more people to it—there are 100,000 people taking part in parkour today in the UK alone, according to The Guardian—and how it is helpful for people to be much stronger: It trains coordination (协调) and balance. So, the organization is thinking about recognizing parkour as a new sport and adding it to the 2024 Olympics.However, parkour practitioners themselves don't seem to be happy with the idea.They see parkour as “a lifestyle”,wrote the website Next Sport Star. “It's a competition against the conditions rather than just a sport.”Ind eed, many do parkour just to “escape the daily routine and experience the city in different ways”, wrote reporter Oli Mould on The Conversation. They see parkour as a way to express themselves through relaxing moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the pressure.It's great that the FIG wants to develop a new sport and stay close to a new cultural form. But it would be greater if they knew that not everything in life is a competition.12.How do the parkour practitioners travel within the city?A.By following fixed routes.B.By cycling.C.By using their own ways.D.By taking a bus.13.What does FIG think of parkour?A.It is a dangerous sport.B.It should be an Olympic sport.C.It is becoming a normal sport.D.It can become a healthy sport.14.What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A.Parkour is a lifestyle in the practitioners' eyes.B.Parkour is a daily routine for the reporter.C.Parkour is already an Olympic sport.D.Parkour should follow the designed ways.15.What is the writer's attitude toward parkour?A.Negative. B.Unconcerned.C.Worried. D.Objective.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022山东胶州市高考英语完形填空【二轮】选编(3)及参考答案

2022山东胶州市高考英语完形填空【二轮】选编(3)及参考答案完成填空。
阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Tess was a precocious (早熟的) eightyearold girl when she heard her Mom and Dad talking about her little brother, Andrew. All she knew was that he was very __21__ and they were completely out of money. Only a very__22__ surgery could save him now. She heard Daddy say to her tearful Mother, “__23__a miracle (奇迹) can save him now.”Tess went to her bedroom and __24__ a glass jelly jar from its hiding place. She poured all the change out on the floor and __25__ it carefully. Then she carefully placed the coins back in the jar and made her way six blocks to a pharmacy (药房).She waited __26__ for the pharmacist (药剂师) to give her some attention but he was too __27__ at this moment. “Well, I want to __28__ to you about my brother,”Tess said to the man at last. “He's really, really sick...and I want to buy __29__.”“We don't sell miracles here, little girl. I'm sorry __30__ I can't help you,”the pharmacist said.There was a welldressed man there who was the pharmacist's brother. He __31__ and asked the little girl, “What kind of a miracle does your brother __32__?”“I don't know,”Tess replied with tears in her eyes. “I just know he's __33__ sick and Mommy says he needs an operation. But my Daddy __34__ pay for it, so I want to use my money.”“__35__ do you have?”asked the man. “One dollar and eleven cents,”Tess answered.“A dollar and eleven cents—the exact __36__ of a miracle for little brothers,”smiled the man.He took her money in o ne hand and with the other hand he grasped her hand and said “Take me to __37__ you live. Let's see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”That welldressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a __38__. The operation was completed without __39__ and it wasn't long __40__ Andrew was home again and doing well.21.A.clever B.sickC.handsome D.sad答案:B下文说小姑娘的弟弟病得很厉害。
高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解九月训练选编(三)高三全册英语试题

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校贵州大方县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮九月训练选编(三)【2016高考训练】阅读理解—推理判断题。
The word proactivity is fairly common in management literature, but you won`t find it in the dictionary. It means that as a human being you take responsibility for your own life.Look at the word responsibility: ability to choose your response, response-ability. Effective people are proactive because they take responsibility. Their behavior is a product of their own decisions, based on values, rather than being a product of their own conditions, based on feelings. For instance, you are planning a picnic with your family. You`re excited. You have all the preparations, You've decided where to go, and then it becomes stormy, killing your plan. Proactive people carry weather within them. They realize what their purpose really was, and they creatively have a picnic elsewhere even if it's in their own basement with some special games, and make the best of that situation. The opposite of being proactive is to be reactive. Reactive people would say, “Wh at's the use?””We can't do anything.” “Oh this is so upsetting after all of our preparations and arrangements.” They try to persuade the people around them and usually the picnic will be cancelled.Being proactive is really just being true to your human nature. Your basic nature is to act, and not to be acted upon. That's true, despite widely accepted theories of determinism used to explain human nature. Determinism says that you don't really choose anything and that what you call choices are nothing more than automatic responses to outside conditions.The language of reactive people is lie:”I can't .” “Don't have time.””I have to .” I must.” The whole spirit of that language is the transfer of responsibility. They think things are determined by their environment, or by their conditions, or by their conditioning or their genetic makeup. Psychologically, people who believe they are determined will produce the evidence to support the belief, and they increasingly feel victimized and out of control. They're not in charge of their life at all.On the contrary, a proactive person exercises free will, the freedom to choose the response that best applies to his values. In that way, he gains control over the circumstances, rather than being controlled by them.1.According to the passage, a proactive person's behavior can result from .A.The environmentB. an inner beliefC. the genetic makeupD. a temporary feeling2. When a picnic plan is threatened by a sudden storm, reactive people will probably .A. have the picnic as plannedB. make the best of the picnicC. complain and give up the picnicD. find somewhere else for the picnic3. What does” carry weather within them” in the second paragraph probably mean?A. Manage to improve the weather.B. Give in to the weather passively.C. Stress the influence of the weather.D. Find a solution to the weather problems.4. It can be concluded from the passage that determinists(宿命论者) .A. accept things passivelyB. are in charge of themselvesC. are similar to proactive peopleD. respond to outside conditions actively语篇解读本文主要介绍了积极的人和消极的的之间的区别,例如在遇到天气不好野餐计划搁浅的时候,积极的人会想办法进行野餐,而消极的人却由周围的环境左右其决定。
2024届“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考卷(三)英语-答案

2024届“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考卷(三)英语参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)1~5 BDACC 6~10 DBDCA 11~15 BABCD第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)16~20GDFAB第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21~25 BADCD 26~30 BDCAB 31~35 DCADB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)36.Originating 37.has gone 38.to 39.but 40.which42.to use 43.creatively 44.an 45.traditional 41.cleanness语法填空评分原则1.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2.除所列答案外,若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案,经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)【参考范文】Dear Carl,How delighted to know that you’re interested in our performance of the play Thunderstorm at the Art Festival to be held next month in our school! You’re welcome to join us!As you know,we haven’t decided on the actors.You can choose a role you would like to playand tell me about it.As for the rehearsal,we’ll do it in the rehearsal hall from 7:00 — 9:30 everyFriday evening.Is it convenient for you?Very glad to have you with us in the performance and anticipating your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua英语参考答案·第1页(共9页)写作第一节评分原则一、评分原则1.本题总分为15分,按五个档次进行评分。
2023届贵州省333高考备考诊断性联考(一)英语试题(含答案解析)

2023届贵州省333高考备考诊断性联考(一)英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解More than2,600enterprises gathered and presented their advanced products at the China International Import Expo(CIIE).And many innovative products have made their world premiere.Let’s have a look at three of them.Quick corona-virus test machineNucleic acid testing could be faster in the future.King Fisher Apex,made by the Finnish tech company Thermo Fisher Scientific,can complete the extraction of96nucleic acid samples in just15minutes.The tester can purify nucleic acid and protein automatically to save researchers’time spent on additional steps,significantly improving nucleic acid test efficiency.Also,the system eliminates manual intervention.The risk of exposure to harmful re-agents or biological samples,such as blood,is greatly reduced for medical staff.Myopic(近视)prevention glassesHere comes a lifesaver for teenagers with poor eyesight—a myopic control lens. Whether it’s a classroom blackboard or a tablet,an outdoor activity or a mobile phone game, the Stellest lens from Essilor,a French company,keeps the same control effect,with changeable viewing angles and constant visual clarity.The lens can create a beam in front of the retina that will slow down the increase of the eye axis.Therefore,the development of myopia can be contained.Portable kayakA folding,portable,18-kilogram“backpack”can be inflated into a kayak.The safe, lightweight ITIWIT X500Kayak,made by Decathlon,a French sports goods group,makes kayak racing accessible to the majority.It consists of five“air chambers”,so even if two of them don’t work,the inflatable kayak will help passengers safely return to land.To solve long-standing problems in the kayak industry—from lack of durability to overall insufficient performance—the company applied a special metal processing technology to its product. The ITIWITX500Kayak’s V-shaped bottom makes this product long-lasting and tough. 1.Whose safety is largely guaranteed by King Fisher Apex?A.The tester.B.Researchers.C.Medical staff.D.The COVID-19infected.2.What do we know about the Stellest lens?A.It is designed for people with poor eyesight.B.It can be a cure for adolescent myopia.C.Its control effect is mainly determined by viewing angles.D.It may keep teenagers from developing high myopia.3.Which part ensures the durability of the portable kayak?A.Its air chambers.B.Its V-shaped bottom.C.Its light weight.D.Its portable feature.Many artists draw with pens and brushes,but few“paint”with knives.Wang Jing,a woman from Shenyang city in northeast China’s Liaoning Province,has been engaged in this novel art form for27years.In1995,Wang was inspired by an accidental cut by a knife on a piece of red paper, which left a white line,and believed that she may have created something out of the ordinary. Using knives and paper,she then completed a painting of a pair of peacocks that later became a source of motivation for her27-year endeavor.Unlike traditional paintings,onto which colors are“added”,“knife painting”uses blades to take away colors on specially made coated paper.“Knife painters”apply varied pressure on the paper in different directions to create different colors and tones.“Painting on paper with knives is a delicate art and each line in the painting is as thin as a hair,”said Wang,adding that once the marks are left on the paper,they cannot be covered,so it requires the painter to be completely absorbed in the work.The novel art form was known to few people just after Wang created it.Even Wang herself was not expecting to make it something big at the beginning.But thanks to her huge enthusiasm for the art form,she has persisted with it for the past27years.So far,she has completed hundreds of paintings about auspicious Chinese culture,figures,landscape, flowers and birds,of which her favorite is a2.8-meter-long painting that depicts20lifelike egrets.Wang said she will continue working in the craft and make it known across the world. 4.What powers Wang in her27-year devotion to knife painting?A.The accidental cut.B.The white line.C.The painting of peacocks.D.The red paper.5.What can be learned about knife painting from paragraph3?A.It features using regular paper to create colors.B.It challenges knife painters’concentration.C.It bears no difference to traditional paintings.D.It requires painters to apply identical pressure.6.How does Wang feel about her achievements?A.Unexpected.B.Reasonable.C.Sufficient.D.Praiseworthy.7.Which can best describe Wang?A.Persistent and aggressive.B.Optimistic and caring. C.Enthusiastic and humble.D.Creative and ambitious.Agricultural pests that devour key food crops are advancing northwards in the US and becoming more widespread as the climate hots up,new research reports.The corn ear-worm is considered to be among the most common farm pests in the US,damaging crops such as maize,cotton,soya and other vegetables.It spends winter underground and is not known to survive in states beyond a latitude of40degrees north,but that is changing as soils warm and it spreads to new areas,according to research led by north Carolina State University.Researchers created maps that showed three distinct geographical zones across the US —the“southern range”where corn ear worms survive winter,a“transitional zone”where they may survive winter,and“northern limits”,where they are generally unable to survive winter because soil temperatures drop below freezing.Researchers already knew that warmer winter soils meant insects that live in the soil are more likely to survive.“As the climate changes,the overwintering zones are likely to shift northward,”said the coauthor Anders Huseth,an entomologist at North Carolina State University.The southern range has grown by3%since1981and is predicted to double in size by the end of the century,as the other zones get smaller,according to the report.This could result in increased use of pesticides and lower yields.“If intensive maize production does not also shift north with changing climate,we expect that corn ear worm will become a more frequent and important problem in these states,”said Dr.Douglas Lawton,a co-author of the report.“Organic growers have a major challenge controlling this pest and often accept significant crop losses when infestations are high,”he said.Monitoring soil temperaturescould help predict the spread of pests,helping farmers control them more effectively,the report suggests.Huseth said:“We’d like to come up with a letter forecasting tool for this pest,along with a risk-prediction model,in order to better inform growers of pest spread.Success here could reduce both costs for farmers and pesticide into the environment.”8.Why does the author mention the corn ear worm in paragraph1?A.To show they are harmful.B.To explain why they are changing. C.To echo the findings of a new research.D.To complain the change of the climate. 9.What can we learn about southern range?A.It will double in size in the future.B.It has increased to3%since1981. C.It is likely to advance southwards.D.It is larger than other zones. 10.What effect would“monitoring soil temperatures”have on growers? A.Predictable.B.Beneficial.C.Risky.D.Challenging. 11.What is the text mainly about?A.The effect of climate change on pest survival.B.The effect of the prediction model on pest spread.C.The effect of the use of pesticides on food security.D.The effect of global heating on pest spread.The mountain bongo antelope,one of the world’s most endangered animals,is likely to continue roaming in the wild of Kenya for longer due to intensified efforts to protect it from extinction.Following18years of conservation efforts,staff members from the Mount Kenya Wildlife Conservancy reached a milestone this year—the first baby mountain bongo born in the wild.One of the world’s most unique animals,the mountain bongo is the largest,heaviest and most colorful of the forest antelopes in Africa.Endemic to equatorial forests and only found in Kenya’s wild,this species has seen a dramatic decline in numbers in the last few decades from an estimated population of25,000to less than100,according to a recent wildlife census in Kenya.Before the beginning of this decline in the1960s,these critically endangered animals once roamed freely in Kenya’s high-altitude forests of the Aberdares, Mount Elgon and Mount Kenya.Its population decline was primarily human-driven.To reverse the decline,the Mount Kenya Wildlife Conservancy has geared up efforts inpartnership with the Kenyan government to save the mountain bongo from extinction through a breeding and rewinding program.Robert Aruho,head of Mount Kenya Wildlife Conservancy,said its aim is to restore Kenya’s heritage species.“As we speak,the mountain bongo antelope has suffered massive decline and we are left with less than100of the species in the wild.What makes this animal special is that it is only found in the wild in Kenya and its decline in this area therefore means its decline in the world,”said Aruho,adding that the animal is believed to be extinct in most of its natural habitats.“Our program has taken the animals through a series of adaptation measures to enable them to acclimatize to life in the wild as opposed to zoos.This involved getting used to local food and adapting to local parasites and diseases.This has enabled them to breed and produce offspring that are indigenous to this environment.”With the first phase of adaptation being complete,the conservancy will move to the second phase which entails introducing the antelopes to the wild.12.What does the underlined word“roaming”in paragraph1mean?A.Declining.B.Wandering.C.Struggling.D.Decreasing.13.What can be learned about the mountain bongo antelope?A.It can be only found in the wild in Kenya.B.It is unique to the subtropical rainforest.C.The decline of its population was caused by climate change.D.It is the largest and most colorful of the forest antelopes in the world.14.What will the staff members from the program probably do next?A.They will help the mountain bongo antelope get used to local food.B.They will assist the mountain bongo antelope in adapting to the local disease. C.They will put the mountain bongo antelope back to the zoo.D.They will bring the mountain bongo antelope to the wild environment in Kenya. 15.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.An Endangered Antelope B.The Kenyan ForestsC.Efforts Paying Off D.Harmony with NatureLosing Confidence?4Steps to Regain ConfidenceOh,those voices in our heads!You know the ones.They whisper words of judgment and doubt.____16____So,what can we do when we’re losing confidence?Step1:Figure out the root cause.____17____So,take the time to become aware of your environment and your relationships so that you can identify the negative influences that need to be addressed.Step2:____18____Humans tend to remember and reflect more on the negatives in life—past pains, experiences,or failures.So,for this exercise,you want to force yourself to write down things you have done in your past that have gotten you to where you are today.No moment is too small.Step3:Strike a pose.In the elevator,hallway,or the bathroom you visit on your way to whatever it is that has shaken your faith in you and your abilities,you do what she told me was called“the Wonder Woman pose”.Simply put,you stand straight,take up some space,put one hand on each hip,chin tilted upward,breathe in,and be present.____19____It’s one of the power poses by social psychologist Amy Cuddy.Step4:Just say“no”.Losing confidence means you’ve given your power away.And one of the fastest ways to take back your power is to utter a tiny two-letter word:NO.Start off small.____20____Then just say“no”to it.A.Hold this pose for a few minutes.B.Are you still feeling upset?C.Reflect more on the negatives in life.D.Is looking through your social media doing some damage to your mental state? E.Knowing why you’re losing confidence is key to regaining it.F.Everyone lacks confidence occasionally.G.Remember who you are.Ladies and gentlemen,I am honored and humbled to be speaking to you to remember the journalists and their support staff,who gave their lives to report from the war zones of the 21st century.I have been a war correspondent(战地记者)for most of my___21___life.It has always been a hard calling.But the need for front line,___22___reporting has never been more convincing.___23___a war means going to places___24___by destruction and death,and trying to bear witness.It means taking risks,not just for yourself but often for the people whowork___25___with you.The___26___on the ground has remained remarkably the same for hundreds of years. Burned houses.Women___27___for children and husbands.Men for their wives and mothers.Journalists reporting wars___28___great responsibilities and face difficult choices. Sometimes they pay the extreme___29___.Tonight we honor the49journalists and support staff who____30____the news to us people,but were killed.Our mission is to report wars with____31____and without prejudice.We always have to ask ourselves whether the level of risk is worth the____32____.Many of you here must have asked yourselves,____33____be asking yourselves now,is it worth the cost in lives,heartbreak,loss?Can we____34____make a difference?I____35____my eye in an ambush(伏击)in a war.I faced that____36____when I was injured.My answer then,and now,was that it is worth it.We go to remote war zones to report what is____37____.The public havea____38____to know the truth.We send home that first____39____draft of history.Our mission is to____40____the truth to the public.We do have the faith because we do make a difference.21.A.professional B.wonderful C.flexible D.miserable 22.A.imaginative B.objective C.creative D.impressive 23.A.Declaring B.Fighting C.Abolishing D.Covering 24.A.bent B.torn C.expanded D.settled 25.A.responsibly B.distantly C.closely D.hardly 26.A.scene B.building C.voice D.people 27.A.paying B.longing C.answering D.weeping 28.A.hand B.shoulder C.arm D.back29.A.share B.price C.tax D.attention 30.A.brought B.produced C.weaved D.broke 31.A.delight B.respect C.accuracy D.generosity 32.A.time B.life C.speech D.story 33.A.and B.but C.so D.or 34.A.merely B.barely C.really D.seemingly 35.A.rubbed B.lost C.feasted D.developed 36.A.challenge B.course C.question D.reason 37.A.occurring B.fading C.changing D.missing 38.A.value B.duty C.cause D.right 39.A.rough B.fake C.scheduled D.fashionable 40.A.devote B.apply C.expose D.relate四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
英语.新高考(人教) 限时规范练33(选修7 Unit 3)

限时规范练33(选修7Unit3)核心素养关键词:培养学生人与自然、关注海洋的素养能力意识一、阅读理解AWhat’s On?Print Your VoiceWe all know what our voice sounds like but what does it look like? How can the science of our voice be turned into art? Join us at the Print Your Voice workshop where your voice will be turned into personalized jewellery.Step into a special room to explore the soundwaves of your voice and create an individualized recording,saying whatever you like.Each visitor will then turn a blank silver pendant (饰坠) into a unique piece of art with the soundwaves of your recording.Suitable for ages 15+.Date:Sunday 13 August,10:00 am-1:00 pm & 2:00 pm-5:00 pm.Address:Powerhouse Museum,Harris Street,UltimoTickets:Adults $50,Teens (ages 15-17) $45Tel:92170222Making Your FutureDiscover Western Sydney University’s Maker Space and work through a 3D project in this hands-on workshop.See how 3D printing works and create your future just with the technology! Suitable for ages 16 and over.Date:Thursday 17 August,2:30 pm-6:00 pm.Address:Maker Space,Building Z,Western Sydney UniversityTickets:Free with bookingTel:47360389Learn to Code with RoboticsRobots have become our close friends.In this workshop you’ll learn to write computer programs with them as you mix playing with learning.You will have the opportunity to use their creative minds to program basic robotic behaviors.Suitable for ages 13 and over.Date:Saturday 19 August,10:00 am-1:00 pm.Address:Canva Offices,2 Lacey St,Surry HillsTickets:$15Tel:21791713Science of CakeJoin scientist Subha Nasir Ahmad in a chat about some of the science of baking and see a cake-decorating show using techniques drawn from science.Pick up tips and tricks to improve your baking game as you observe an expert in action make a Sunny Bakehouse Cake.Suitable for ages 16+.Date:Saturday 19 August,9:00 am-12:00 pm.Address:Thrive 360,706/2 Huntley St,AlexandriaTickets:$50Tel:338923911.What can you get if you visit Powerhouse Museum on 13 August?A.A small lovely robot.B.A 3D printed recording.C.A Sunny Bakehouse Cake.D.A piece of personalized jewellery.2.What can visitors do when they attend Making Your Future?A.Play with robots.B.Have a free lunch.C.Experience 3D printing.D.Meet Subha Nasir Ahmad.3.What do the four activities have in common?A.All are teenagers-targeted.B.All are science-related.C.All charge for admission.D.All take place on the weekend.BKath Walker is a very important figure in Queensland history.She was a leading Australianpoet,writer,political activist,artist and educator.Kath grew up on North Stradbroke Island;she left school and home at 13 to work as a maid in Brisbane.During World War Two Kath volunteered to serve in the Australian Women’s Army Service.She had to return to domestic service work to support her young sons when her marriage ended in the 1950s.Kath had a lifelong commitment to advancing civil rights and improving the lives of her people.She was a leading member of Aboriginal (澳大利亚土著的) organisations that demanded Constitutional change to end state control over Aboriginal people.This hard fought campaign resulted in the history making 1967 Referendum (公投).Australians voted to include the Aboriginal people in the census (人口普查) and to ensure they were covered by Commonwealth laws.In the 1950s Kath also became interested in poetry.She joined the Realist Writer’s Group where she was encouraged to publish her work.Her first collection,We Are Going,was published in 1964 selling over 10,000 copies.Determined to lift the Aboriginal people out of suffering,Kath later moved back to Stradbroke Island to become an educator and cultural guardian for her people.She founded the Noonuccal-Nughie Education and Cultural Centre at her home,Moongalba.In the 1970s Kath travelled across Australia and the world on lecture tours to raise awareness of the disadvantage experienced by her people.Kath continued to be a successful writer.She wrote a series of books for young readers recreating the stories she learned as a young girl,starting with Stradbroke Dreamtime (1972).She saw young people as the hope of the future with thousands visiting the centre at North Stradbroke during the final decades of her life.In 1987 Kath changed her name to Oodgeroo Noonuccal.Oodgeroo continued to work for her people up to her death.She died at her home on Stradbroke Island on 16 September 1993.She will be remembered for her pioneering poetry and her important role in Australian political life.4.Why did Kath go to Brisbane at the age of 13?A.To take a job.B.To learn writing.C.To join the army.D.To get involved in politics.5.What do we know about the Aboriginal people before 1967?A.They had no interest in the census.B.They didn’t know what a referendum was.C.They were covered by Commonwealth laws.D.They were not included in Australia’s population.6.What can we learn about We Are Going?A.It’s basically a novel.B.It contains different poems.C.It sold over 10,000 copies in 1964.D.It was published by the Realist Writer’s Group.7.What drew Kath back to Stradbroke Island?A.Natural scenery.B.Family members.C.Outside pressure.D.Inner responsibility.二、七选五Sophia Collins and Emy Jacobo have been best friends since kindergarten.“I play with Emy outside a lot,” Sophia says.“We like to read and do art together.”1 They wrote a book and used it to raise money for St.Jude Children’s Research Hospital.It started when Sophia and Emy had free time in their first-grade class.They decided to create a book for Sophia’s younger brother,Sam,and Emy’s younger sisters,Kielyn and Lia.“We made the book to help them read,” Emy says.Whenever they had extra time,Sophia and Emy worked on their book,called Smile Everybody! It’s about “all the reasons to smile,no matter who you are,” the girls state on the back cover.2“I drew the people and Sophia drew the animals,” Emy says.After finishing Smile Everybody! both girls read it to their siblings (兄弟姐妹),who liked it.3 Sophia wanted to sell the book.Her mom asked her what she’d do with the money.So the girls talked it over.“We decided to sell the book to raise money for St.Jude Children’s Research Hospital,” Emy says. 4The girls had learned about it when a fund-raising trike-a-thon (骑脚踏车活动) was held at their school.After Sophia’s mom had the book printed,the girls sold more than 60 copies of Smile Everybody! to family and friends and sent $315 to St.Jude.5 Emy says,“We like to help the kids feel better.”A.St.Jude helps very sick children.B.But then their project grew bigger.ter,Sam,Kielyn and Lia also became friends.D.The girls like to work together to help others,too.E.They took turns taking the book home on weekends.F.However,the girls had different opinions about their book.G.The two friends feel happy that their project helped bring smiles to hospital patients.三、语法填空A male mako shark (灰鲭鲨),1. (name) Hell’s Bay,traveled a distance of half the globe,or 13,000 miles,in less than two years.According to researchers,it is the longest track recorded in the Atlantic Ocean by a tagged mako shark.The scientists began monitoring the shark in 2015.In the first year,he traveled north along the east coast of the US before 2. (return) to the tagging site off the coast of Ocean City,Maryland.In 2016,the shark made several round-trip journeys throughout the Atlantic,traveling east past Nova Scotia and as far south 3. Bermuda.The researchers say Hell’s Bay’s journeys have allowed them 4. (recognize) clear seasonal patterns.The mako shark spends the winter and early spring far offshore and 5. rest of the year on or near the continental shelf.While Hell’s Bay 6. (certain) deserves an award for the impressive mileage,the researchers say one of the 7. (reason) why he can swim so far is that he is still alive.Mako sharks,one of the 8. (fast) sharks in the ocean,can swim at speeds of 45 miles per hour.Their rapid pace enables them to attack humans without warning,9. is why the sharks are so dangerous.The scientists say that between 70-100 million sharks 10. (kill) by humans each year.Many species are already on the endangered list.参考答案限时规范练33(选修7Unit3)一、【篇章导读】本文是应用文。
高考英语黄金组合精练(33)答案及解析
2014高考英语黄金组合精练(33)答案及解析51. _____ production up 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Through52. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what53. _____ to take this adventure curse will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A. Brave enough studentsB. Enough brave studentsC. Students brave enoughD. Students enough54. The pupil is too nervous to stand before the teacher, _____ he?A. isB. isn’tC. doesn’tD. does55. I think it necessary _____ last week’s meeting.A. for you to joinB. of you to be present atC. that you take part inD. that you have taken part in56. _____ the hibernating animals _____ any movement _____ they hibernate.A. Hardly had; made; whenB. Scarcely had; made; beforeC. Hardly do; make; whenD. No sooner had; made; than57. Au human being are born _____.A. equallyB. to be equallyC. to be equalD. equal58. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door _____ “Sorry to miss you; I’ll call later.”A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading59. Your performance in the driving test didn't reach the required standard; _____, you failed.A. in the endB. after allC. in other wardsD. at the same tine60. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _____ it more difficult.A. not makeB. mot to makeC. mot makingD. do mot make61. Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.A. someB. anyC. thatD. those62. Robert is said _____ abroad, bat I don't know what county he studied in.A. to hove studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying63. The letter I was looking forward to _____ at last.A. cameB. comeC. comingD. have come64. —We haven’t seen Jane for a long time.—What do you suppose _____ to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened65. The meeting was putting off, _____ was exactly what we wanted.A. whatB. thisC. whichD. that66. _____ the book, you ought to read the “Introduction” carefully.A. Making the best ofB. Doing the best forC. To make the best ofD. To do the best for67. Where was _____ you picked up the wallet?A. itB. the placeC. the place thatD. it that?68. _____, the work car be done much better.A. Give more timeB. Giving more timeC. More time givenD. If giving more tine69. She dislikes speaking in the public, _____?A. is sheB. isn’t sheC. dues sheD. doesn’t she70. _____ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United states.A. It was foundedB. Being foundedC. FoundingD. Founded71. —Have you decided which yon like better _____ the round table or the square table?—Of the two, the round one isA. the nicestB. the nicerC. nicerD. a mice one72. _____ are living at the end of _____ street.A. The Turners; the TurnersB. The Turners; TurnerC. Turners; TurnerD. Turners; the Turners73. We are going to Beijing next month. There will be the first time I _____ it. A. have visited B. am visitingC. shall visitD. shall have visited74. My mother bought me a piece of cloth and an article of _____ yesterday.A. suitB. dressC. clothesD. clothing75. Niagara falls _____ not as high as Victoria Falls.A. isB. areC. will beD. must be****************************************************结束Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. For example, __1 a bee has found some food, it goes 2 its home. 3 is difficult for a bee to tell __4 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 5 it is.Some animals show 6 they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 7 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” to 8 how we feel about __9__ or we 10 something on our feet.We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to __11__ each other information, to tell other people 12 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 13 messages to people far away.Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a deadlanguage. This language cannot live and grow because 14 speaks it.A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have 15 meanings.1. A. because B. since C. when D. as2. A. out of B. back from C. away from D. back to3. A. It B. This C. That D. He4. A. each other B. another C. the other D. others5. A. how long B. how far away C. how many D. how old6. A. why B. which C. how D. what7. A. each B. every C. all D. some8. A. show B. say C. talk D. speak9. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything10. A. put B. drop C. fall D. set11. A. give B. put C. show D. take12. A. that B. which C. what D. why13. A. send B. bring C. push D. get14. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone15. A. new B. right C. real D. good答案简析1.C。
高考英语阅读语义理解题
语义理解题第1招:不可仅根据孤立的句子进行判断阅读理解1With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to becom e a writer. Here too, reading becam e useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has som ething to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say i t. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other people's writing can one discover what works, what doesn't and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.1.The underlined word “voice” in the second paragraph m ost probably m eans “______”.A. an ideaB. a world to write aboutC. a way of writingD. a sound quality第2招:通过连接词判断词义阅读理解2I hated dinner parties. But I decided to give them another shot because I'm in London. And my friend Mallery invited me. And because dinner parties in London are very different from those back in New York. There, “I'm having a dinner party” m eans: “I'm booking a table for 12 at a restaurant you can't afford and we'll be sharing the cheque evenly, no matter what you eat.” Worse, in Manhattan there is always som eone who leaves before the bill arrives. They'll throw down cash, half of what they owe, and then people like m e, who don't drink, end up paying even more. But if I try to use the sam e trick, the hostess will shout: “Where are you going?” And it's not like I can say I have som ewhere to go: everyone knows I have nowhere to go.2.What does the word “shot” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Style.B. Try.C. Goal.D. Choice.阅读理解3Honesty com es in m any forms. First there's self-honesty. Is what people see the real article or do you appear through smoke and mirrors? I find that if I try to be som ething I'm not, I feel unsure of m yself and take out a part from my PBA (personal bank account). I love how singer Judy Garland put it, “Always be a first-class version (版本) of yourself, instead of a second-class version of som ebody else.”3.The underlined part “appear through smoke and mirrors” in the first paragraph means “______ ”.A. to becom e clearB. to be unrealC. to be honestD. to com e from an imagined world第3招:利用所举例子进行判断阅读理解4Som e family names were m ade by adding something to the father's name.English-speaking people added — s or — son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family's ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O'Donnells are descendants of the sam e Donnell.4.The underlined word “descendants” in the last paragraph m eans a person's ______.A. later sponsorsB. colleagues and partnersC. later generationsD. friends and relatives第4招:寻找标志性词语或特殊标点符号阅读理解5Think about som e of the gam es you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps m ore importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children som e of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作).5.The underlined part in Paragraph 2 m ost probably m eans that gam es can ______.A. m ake learning life skills m ore interestingB. describe life in an exciting wayC. change people's views of sporting eventsD. turn real-life experiences into a play第5招:结合文章和段落主旨进行判断阅读理解6Wel com e to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. Windsor is one of the official residences(住所)of the Queen, who som etimes stays here. ...As Wintsor Castle is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport style security checks. For safety and security reasons a one-way system operates alone the visitor route.6.In the last part, a “working royal palace” refers to one ______.A. still being constructedB. still used by the royal familyC. where works of art are on showD. where the Queen usually works第6招:将各选项放到原文中检验阅读理解7I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first tim e I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read m y Economics.7.Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “relish” in the second paragraph?A. carry on.B. enjoy.C. choose.D. prepare for.即讲即练阅读理解8Fear plays no part in this latest problem. “I'm not afraid I'll lose my children. I won't lose m y children. We live together, and nothing, nothing,” she repeats, her voice rising when speaking to John's lawyer, “will stop m e from being wi th my children. A law? Yeah, right. Don't disturb me when it com es to m y children. You are never going to win. If John wants to see them, I cannot stop him. He's their father — I want them to see him! However, his visit in his present condition will disturb the children's stable (稳定的) life.”John, who has spent m uch of his tim e in California recently, has only hired a house for himself in Pennsylvania, according to his lawyer. “If he'd like to stick to a regular life, I'd be more than happy to do that,” Jane says. “The best thi ng for any child of adivorced (离婚的) parent is a stable life. I want nothing more than for him to set up a stable life for himself, so that he can be part of m aking our children's lives more stable.”While m atters of money and care won't be settled for weeks, Jane hardly puts her life on hold. Last week the ABC network announced that Jane would return with her own show, Twist of Jane, in which she gives advice to other m oms. Jane and her eight children will also return to ABC in a series of Jane Plus 8 specials showing them on various adventures. It's a rest for Jane, who insists that she needs her new, busy life to provide for her family. “I have to lead such a life, and I'm thankful that I've built it to the top where now I can support m y children.” s he says.And whether a bellicose (好斗的) dance judge or a bellicose form er wife, Jane plans to keep on facing attacks on her. “Some people try to knock m e down — only to m ake m e more fierce, m ore protective, m ore determined to do better,” she says. “Go ahead, take me on. This will just m ake me stronger.”9.What does “to do that” refer to in the second paragraph?A. To hire a house for John.B. To ask John to set up a regular life.C. To allow John to see the children.D. To live with John.10.What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph m ean?A. Jane's life is very difficult.B. Jane almost can't control her life.C. Jane works very hard to live a happy life.D. Jane continues to live as usual.阅读理解9I know what you're thinking: pizza (比萨饼)? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night's leftovers in the a. m. if you want to.I know lots of wom en who skip breakfast (不吃早餐), and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it . Som e say they don't have tim e. Others think they're “saving” calories (卡路里), still others just don't like breakfast food.But the bottom line is that eating in the m orning is very important when you're trying to lose weight. “Eating just about a nything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,” says Katherine Brooking, R, D, who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year's “SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be healthy if it's loaded with vegetables, and you stick to one sm all piece.Breakfast is one m eal I never miss, and the sam e goes for m ost weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.So eat som ething in the m orning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night's leftovers — it m ay sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell m yself, “You can always eat it tom orrow,” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more thatnight. Try it...you m ay save yourself som e pre-bedtim e calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.12.The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means ______.A. pizza topped with fruitB. things left undoneC. food rem aining after a m ealD. meals made of vegetables阅读理解10It is reported that conservation groups in North Am erica have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. Som e groups believe wolves should be killed. Other people believe wolves must be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderness (荒野).For Killing WolvesIn Alaska, the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago, because hunters were killing hundreds of them for sport. However, 1aws were established to protect the wolves from sportsm en and people who catch the animals for their fur. So the wolf population has greatly increased. Now there are so m any wolves that they are destroying their own food supply.A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family. People in the wilderness also hu nt deer for food. Many of the anim als have been destroyed by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the wilderness plant life. When the deer can't find enough food, they die.If the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer, their prey (猎物) will disappear som e day. And the wolves will, too. So we m ust change the cycle of life in the wilderness to balance the ecology. If we killed more wolves, we would save them and their prey from dying out. We'd also save som e farm animals.In another northern state, wolves attack cows and chickens for food. Farmers want the government to send biologists to study the problem. They believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a sm all wolf population. Against Killing WolvesIf you had lived long ago, you would have heard many different stories about the dangerous wolf. According to m ost stories, hungry wolves often kill people for food. Even today, the stories of th e “big bad wolf” will not disappear.But the fact is wolves are afraid of people, and they seldom travel in areas where there is a hum an smell. When wolves eat other anim als, they usually kill the very young, or the sick and injured. The strongest survive. No kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if the weak m embers had lived. That has always been a law of nature.Although som e people say it is good sense to kill wolves, we say it is nonsense! Researchers have found wolves and their prey living in balance. The wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large, and that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant life. The real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used by people. Even if wilderness land is not used directly for human needs, the wolves can't always find enough food. So they travel to the nearest source, which is often a farm. Then there is danger. The “big bad wolf” has arrived! And everyone knows what happens next.17.Some people are against killing wolves because ______.A. there is too sm all a wolf population in the wildernessB. wolves help to keep the ecological balance in the wildernessC. there are too m any deer in the wildernessD. wolves are afraid of people and never attack people19.The last sentence “And everyone knows what happens next” implies that in such cases ______.A. wolves will kill people and people will in turn kill themB. farm animals will be in danger and have to be shipped awayC. people will leave the areas where wo lves can liveD. wolves will find enough food sources on farm s阅读理解11We have m et the enem y, and he is ours. We bought him at a pet shop. When monkey-pox, a disease usually found in the African rain forest, suddenly turns up in children in the Am erican Midwest, it's hard not to wonder if the disease that com es from foreign animals is homing in on human beings. “Most of the infections (感染) we think of as human infections staned in other animals,” says Stephen Morse, director of the Center for Public Health Preparedness at Columbia University.It's not just that we're going to where the animals are; we're also bringing them closer to us. Popular foreign pets have brought a whole new disease to this country. A strange illness killed Isaksen's pets, and she now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea. “I don't think it's fair to have them as pets when we have such a limited knowledge of them,” says Isaksen.“Laws allowing these animals to be brought in from deep forest areas without stricter control need changing,” says Peter Schantz. Monkey-pox may be the wake-up call. Researchers believe infected animals may infect their owners. We know very little about these new diseases. A new bug (病毒) may be kind at first. But it m ay develop intosom ething harm ful (有害的). Monkey-pox doesn't look a m ajor infectious disease. But it is not mpossible to pass the disease from person to person.22.What does the phrase “the wake-up call” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. a m orning call.B. a new disease.C. a clear warning.D. a dangerous animal.23.The text suggests that in the future we ______.A. should not be allowed to have petsB. may easily get infected by diseases from dogsC. m ay have to fight against m ore new diseasesD. should stop buying pets from Africa阅读理解12We once had a poster com petition in our fifth grade art class.“You could win prizes,” our teacher told us as she wrote the poster information on the blackboard. She passed out sheets of construction paper while continuing, “The first prize is ten dollars. You just have to m ake sure that the words on the blackboard appearsom ewhere on your poster.”We studied the board critically. Some of us looked with one eye and held up certain colors against the blackboard, rocking the sheets to the right or left while we conjured up our designs. Others twisted their hair around their fingers or chewed their erasers whiledeep in thought. We had plans for the ten-dollar grand prize, each and every one of us. I'm going to spend mine on candies, one hopeful would announce, while another practiced looking serious, wise and rich.Everyone in the class m ade a poster. Some of us used parts of those fancy paper napkins, while others used nothing but colored construction paper. Som e of us used big designs, and some of us preferred to gather our art tidily down in one corner of our poster and left the space draw the viewer's attention to it. Som e of us would wander past the good students' desks and then return to our own projects with a growing sense of hopelessness. It was yet another grown-up trick of the sort they seem ed especially fond of, making all of us believe we had a fair chance, and then always — always — rewarding the sam e old winners.I believe I drew a sailboat, but I can't say that with certainty. I m ade it I admire it. I determined it to be the very best of all of the posters I had seen, and then I turned it in.Minutes passed.No one cam e along to give m e the grand prize, and then som eone distracted m e, and I probably never would have thought about that poster again.I was still sitting at m y desk, thinking. What poster? When the teacher gave m e an envelope with a ten-dollar bill in it and everyone in the class applauded for m e.25.The underlined phrase in paragraph 3 most probably m eans ______.A. form ed an idea forB. made an outline forC. chose som e colors forD. made some space for28.We can infer from the passage that the author ______.A. enjoyed grown-up tricks very muchB. loved poster competitions very muchC. because wise and rich after the com petitionD. felt surprised to win the com petition阅读理解13The year 2009 is the Year of Ox. The ox is a representative of the fanning culture of China. In the farming econom y (经济), oxen are the m ajor animals pulling plows (犁).Of course, the good of oxen is not limited to plowing. In fact, they are seen as “boats on land” for their ability to carry loads. Besides, the whole body of an ox is full of treasures. Their meat and m ilk are food full of nutrition, and their skin can be used to m ake clothes and shoes. With all these qualities, oxen are regarded as generous creatures.In the past, oxen played an important role in the spiritual life of the Chinese. Even today, oxen still play a special part in som e folk activities. For exam ple, som e people who live in southwest China will cook cattle bone soup and share it am ong family m embers when holding the ceremony for children who reach 13. They believe that the cattle bone soup represents the blood relationship among fam ily m embers. In order to express their love for oxen, people in some other areas will run to shake off diseases on the 16th day of the first month by the lunar calendar (农历), and during their run they will take their oxen along, which indicates they regard the creature as hum an.Because of the contribution of oxen in their lives, the Chinese people are very grateful to the anim al. In addition, the use of oxen in cerem onies and the thanks people owe tooxen help to develop various traditional custom s, which becom es an important part of the folk culture of the Chinese nation.29.The words "boats on land" underlined in Paragraph 2 refer to ______.A. creatures for pulling plowsB. treasures of the folk cultureC. animals for taking goodsD. tools in the farming economy30.From the third paragraph, we know that ______.A. oxen are no m ore important today than in the pastB. people run with oxen to shake off diseases every monthC. oxen are treated as hum an in some areas of ChinaD. cerem onies are held when people cook cattle bone soup31.Which of the following helps to develop traditional custom s?A. The contribution of oxen to the econom y.B. The practical value of an ox's body.C. The special role of oxen in farming.D. People's respect and love for oxen.32.Why does the author write the text?A. To introduce the Chinese folk culture.B. To stress the im portance of oxen in farming.C. To explain how to develop agriculture with oxen.D. To describe how to celebrate the Year of Ox.阅读理解14“Get your hands off m e, I have been stolen,” the laptop, a portable com puter, shouted. That is a new solution to laptop computer theft: a program that lets owners give their property a voice when it has been taken.The program allows users to display alerts on the missing com puter's screen and even to set a spoken message. Tracking software for stolen laptops has been on the market for som e time, but this is thought to be the first that allows owners to give the thief a piece of their mind.Owners m ust report their laptop missing by logging on to a website, which sends a message to the m odel: a red and yellow “lost or stolen” banner pops up on its screen when it is started. Under the latest version (版本) of the software, users can also send a spoken message.The m essage can be set to reappear every 30 seconds, no matter how m any times the thief closes it. “One custom er sent a m essage saying, …You are being tracked. I am right at your door',” said Carrie Hafeman, chief executive of the company which produces the program, Retriever.In the latest version, people can add a spoken m essage. The default through the com puter's speakers is: “Help, this laptop is reported lost or stolen. If you are not m y owner, please report m e now.”The Retriever software package, which costs $ 29.95 (£21) but has a free trial period, has the functions of m any security software programs. Owners can rem otely switch to an alternative password prompt if they fear that the thief has also got hold of the access details.If a thief accesses the internet with the stolen laptop, Retriever will collect information on the internet service provider in use, so that the police can be alerted to its location.Thousands of laptops are stolen every year from homes and offices, but with the use oflaptops increasing, the number stolen while their owners are out and about has been rising sharply.Other security software allows users to erase data rem otely or lock down the com puter.33.The expression “to give the thief a piece of their mind” can be understood as“______”.A. to remind the thief of his conscienceB. to give the thief an alert m indC. to express the owners' anger to the thiefD. to m ake the thief give up his mind36.Which of the following can best summarize the m ain idea of the passage?A. A new program offers a communication platform with the thief.B. With no Retriever, thousands of laptops are stolen every year.C. Retriever has helped to find thieves and lost com puters.D. A new software provides a m eans to reduce laptop theft.阅读理解15I arrived at m y mother's home for our Monday family dinner. The sm ells of food flew over from the kitchen. Mother was pulling out quilt (被子) after quilt from the boxes, proudly showing me their beauties. She was preparing for a quilt show at the Elmhurst Church. When we began to fold and put them back into the boxes, I noticed som ething at the bottom of one box. I pulled it out. “What is this?” I asked.“Oh?” Mom said, “That's Mam a's quilt.”I spread the quilt. It looked as if a group of school children had pieced it together: irregular designs, childish pictures, a crooked line on the right.“Grandmother m ade this?” I said, surprised. My grandmother was a m aster at m aking quilts. This certainly didn't look like any of the quilts she had made.“Yes, right before she died. I brought it hom e with m e last year and made some changes,” she said. “I'm still working on it. See, this is what I've done so far.”I looked at it m ore closely. She had made straight a crooked line. At the center of the quilt, she had stitched (缝) a piece of cloth with these words: “My m other m ade many quilts. She didn't get all lines straight. But I think this is beautiful. I want to see it finished. Her last quilt.”“Ooh, this is so nice, Mom,” I said. It occurred to m e that by completing m y grandmother's quilt, m y mother was honoring her own mother. I realized, too, that I held in my hands a fam ily treasure. It started wi th the loving hands of one wom an, and continued with the loving hands of another.37.Why did the author go to m other's home?A. To discuss her grandmother's life.B. To help prepare for a show.C. To see her m other's quilts.D. To get together for the family dinner.39.The underlined wood “crooked” in the passage m ost probably means ______.A. unfinishedB. UnusualC. BentD. broken40.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Grandmother's Quilt.B. A Quilt Show.C. Mother's Home.D. A Monday Dinner.。
(整理版高中英语)高考英语冲刺阅读理解专项5033
高考英语冲刺阅读理解专项 50-33AA child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in almost the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as formal texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or making him sad thinking. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often sorry for cruelty than those who had not. As to fears, there are, I think, some cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises (出现) from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches, two - headed dragons, magic carpets, etc. do not exist; and that, instead of being fond of the strange side in fairy tales, the child should be taught to learn the reality by studying history. I find such people, I must say so peculiar (奇怪的) that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girl -friend.No fairy story ever declared to be a description of the real world and no clever child has ever believed that it was.1. The author considers that a fairy story is more effective when it is ______.A. repeated without any changeB. treated as a jokeC. made some changes by the parentD. set in the present 答案解析:答案为C。
2020高考英语一轮阅读理解基础题选编(一)及参考答案
2020高考英语一轮阅读理解基础题选编(一)及参考答案阅读理解。
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
“I didn't hear them call my name,” explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. “Are you ready?”is what she heard.Then she said,“I shook my head no,and then they said ‘yes’and it was announced again.”It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana-she was still on_cloud_nine.“I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen. ”Present in the audience (观众) that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher. Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there,AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete (比赛). “She's always been my role model. I've danced with her since I was six. She's been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I'velearn ed to get over bad life's experiences and learned how to move on because of her.”One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the rough days. She said, “I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot,a lot...”As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens (青少年) about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Shelley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving,in addition to many other things to help the youth.When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, “Don't let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way,it is easy to be yourself.”人生要经历许多苦难,但不管怎样都要勇敢面对,不能让任何人改变你自己。
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- 1 - 重庆市2017高考英语阅读理解选编33 2016高考训练(由2014·湖北卷D改编) You’ve flown halfway around the world; you’ve sniffed out this place that nobody in Falongland or Thailand seems to have ever heard of; so what on earth is there to do here? You consider this question as you sink into an old wooden beach chair that holds you above the sand. It was a long journey from Bangkok to Huaplee. By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out, it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland. Huaplee is located just south of Hua Hin, about two hundred kilometres from Bangkok, down the west side of the Gulf of Thailand. Not many tourists find this place, and the ones that do wonder if finding it has been their purpose all along. There’s an apparent laziness that surrounds you here. It’s what this place offers, and it’s free of charge. The small waves that tap the shoreline seem to slow everything down. You settle into your beach chair in preparation for a long rest. You sit there and watch the sea. It’s early afternoon, so the cook comes out and asks what you’d like to eat this evening. Before long he’s rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered—every meal fresh and to order. No menu here. There is no poolside noise here but just that wonderfully warm, clear blue sea. There’s no street noise. The only sounds are the murmurs of nature. For now you just count your blessings (福祉), listing them in the sand with your toe (脚趾). You don’t have to worry about being late for work. You don’t have to do anything. The beach to your right stretches off to the horizon (地平线), slowly narrowing to nothingness only to re-emerge again on your left, now steadily widening until it covers the chair beneath you. Sand to your left and sand to your right; it’s unbroken, endless. No start, no end, just sand, sun, and peace. Step off it, and you re-enter the world of traffic, stress, work, and hurry. Normally you’re the type who can’t sit still for more than ten minutes, but you’re on Huaplee Lazy Beach now and, in the right frame of mind, it stretches all the way around the world. “How could it take me so long to find it?” you wonder. 1. When the author first went to Huaplee Beach, ______. A. he found it unworthwhile B. he failed to sort himself out C. he became sensitive to smell D. he had difficulty in finding it 2. What is special about the food service at Huaplee Beach? A. No menu. B. Free food. C. Self service. D. Quick delivery. 3. In the author’s opinion, a tourist can enjoy Huaplee Beach most when he ______. A. sits in a beach chair B. forgets his daily routine C. plans a detailed schedule D. draws pictures in the sand 4. What does the author imply by his question at the end of the passage? A. He shouldn’t have counted his blessings. B. He should have understood the wonder of nature. - 2 -
C. He shouldn’t have spent so much time on the trip. D. He should have come to the place earlier. 文章大意:本文叙述了泰国美丽的海滨度假胜地Huaplee,作者描述了这里美丽的景色,可口的饭菜以及缓慢的生活节奏。目的在于吸引更多的人来到这里。 1.D。推理题。根据文章2,3段It was a long journey from Bangkok to Huaplee. By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out, it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland.和Not many tourists find this place, and the ones that do wonder if finding it has been their purpose all along.可知从曼谷去那里要花很长的时间,而且很受有游客能够找到这个地方。作者第一次去也花了很长的时间。故D正确。 2. A。细节题。根据文章第五段It’s early afternoon, so the cook comes out and asks what you’d like to eat this evening. Before long he’s rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered—every meal fresh and to order. No menu here.可知在这里吃饭,是没有菜单的。都是量身定做的,故A正确。 3. B。推理题。根据文章倒数第二段Normally you’re the type who can’t sit still for more than ten minutes, but you’re on Huaplee Lazy Beach now and, in the right frame of mind, it stretches all the way around the world.可知如果你正常是一个很难停下来很忙碌的人,那么来到这里,你就应该忘记一切,享受大自然的美丽。故B正确。 4.D。推理题。根据文章最后一段之前的描述可知这里的风景迷人,饭菜可口,生活惬意。作者后悔很晚才发现有这样的地方。故D正确。
阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。 【2014·赣州市高三年级适应性考试】 Moving to a new neighborhood,town,state,or even country can be a pretty scary experience.All you know is that things will be different and chances are you won’t know the kids at your new school. The experiences that go with moving make many kids feel nervous and worried.This is perfectly normal but don’t let these emotions overrun your thoughts!You will soon get used to your surroundings and find new friends at your new school. Leaving old friends and familiar places behind can be difficult.However,as you begin the moving process,keep in mind that saying goodbye to your old house,school,and friends does not mean that you have to forget them or that your farewell is permanent!If you’re moving to a new state or even a different country and won’t see your friends for a long nme,don’t despair.Make sure to ask everyone for their address so you can write them letters.Also,thanks to the Internet,it is very easy to stay in touch through email or instant messaging technologies.With your parent’s permission,you can even create a blog or web page to chronicle all of your new experiences.Include your thoughts,tales of your new adventures,even pictures of new friends,your new house,and new town.Your old friends will love seeing what you are busy with. Many schools have an orientation program where a student already established at the school shows a new student around for their first week.This can help you to find your way around the school and to make new friends faster. While moving is tough on kids of any age,high school counselor Karen Turner says