中考英语语法复习练习:冠词(含答案)

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中考英语语法专项复习讲解及训练 冠词(含答案)

中考英语语法专项复习讲解及训练 冠词(含答案)

中考英语语法专项复习冠词中考考纲中主要考查冠词的基本用法、零冠词的情况、习惯用语中冠词的位置及使用。

卷面中冠词所占分值约为3-7分左右,一般分布在单选、完形填空、短文填空及写作中。

近几年中考对冠词的考查重点是不定冠词a和an的区别,定冠词及零冠词。

对冠词的习惯用法的考查是主要考点之一,所以对此类用法一定要熟记在心。

另外在学习中,应充分重视对最基本的冠词知识的理解、掌握,同时注意冠词活用的问题。

做题时要弄清句子中的单数名词、复数名词或不可数名词及泛指、特指等概念。

预计2018年命题趋势仍可能是定冠词与不定冠词的区别和冠词的习惯用法。

冠词是一种虚词,不能在句子中作独立成分,要用在名词的前面,帮助说明名词所指的人或事物。

它不能离开名词而单独存在,因此,可以说冠词就是名词的一种标志。

在英语中,冠词分为不定冠词(a和an)和定冠词(the)两种:不定冠词一般用于单数名词前,表示泛指;定冠词既可修饰可数名词(单复数均可),又可修饰不可数名词,表示特指。

一、冠词的分类英语中冠词有不定冠词a / an和定冠词the两种,常放在名词的前面,用来限定名词的意义,起泛指或特指的作用。

二、不定冠词a / an的用法思维导图记知识点不定冠词a / an用在单数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。

①表示某一个人或东西,但不具体说明何人或何物。

如:There is a dog lying on the ground.(有一只狗躺在地上。

)②表示某类人或事物,以区别于其他种类。

如:A elephant is much stronger than a man.(大象比人强壮多了。

)(不能译为:一头大象比一个人强壮。

)③表示某类人或事物中的任何一个。

如:He is a teacher of English.(他是英语教师。

)④表示“一”这个数量。

如:There is a table and four chairs in that dining-room.(在那个餐厅里有一张桌子和四把椅子。

中考英语---冠词课时复习题(含答案解析)PPT课件

中考英语---冠词课时复习题(含答案解析)PPT课件

8.Children usually go to _______ school at _______ age of seven. 9.Here is _______ useful book to read. 10.Would you like _______ rice or _______ bread for your breakfast? 11._______ poor are always happier than _______ rich. 12.He took me by _______ hand. 13.They have _______ son and _______ daughter. _______ son is a doctor and _______ daughter is a teacher.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. /
( ) 7. She can play _______ piano, but she can't play _______ football.
A. the…the
B. the…/ C. /…the
D. a….a
( ) 8. There is _______ "s" in the word "six" and _______ "s" is the
first letter of the word.
A. a…the
B. a….an C. an…the D. a…a
( ) 9. A horse is _______ useful animal.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D. this
( ) 10. He has already worked for _______ hour.

专题03-冠词-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)(解析版)

专题03-冠词-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)(解析版)

专题03-冠词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)一、单项选择1.It’s a nice day today! Let’s go for ________ walk.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【详解】句意:今天天气真好!我们去散步吧。

考查冠词辨析。

go for a walk“去散步”,固定搭配,故选A。

2.My uncle has ________ good habit of swimming every day.A.an B.the C.a D./【答案】C【详解】句意:我的叔叔有每天游泳的好习惯。

考查冠词的用法。

此处泛指一个习惯,good 首字母发辅音音素,故选C。

3.We are going to have ________ big exam at ________ end of the term.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; /D.a; an【答案】B【详解】句意:我们将在学期末举行一次大考。

考查冠词。

a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;第一空泛指“一次大考”,应用不定冠词,big是辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰;at the end of...“在……结束时”,是固定短语,故选B。

4.—You’ve dropped ________ “f” in the word “giraffe”.—Oh, ________ letter “f” should be doubled.A.a; a B.a; the C.an; the D.an; a【答案】C【详解】句意:——你在“giraffe”这个词里少了一个“f”。

——哦,应该双写字母“f”。

考查冠词辨析。

a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指。

根据“f”可知,字母发音是元音音素开头,an符合句意;再者根据“letter”可知,此处表示特指已经提到的字母,the符合句意;故选C。

中考英语《冠词》专项复习训练(附答案)

中考英语《冠词》专项复习训练(附答案)

2021中考英语《冠词》专项复习训练本章节内容1.不定冠词a/an的基本用法2. 定冠词基本用法3.零冠词对于冠词的考查,考生在做冠词试题时,除了要正确掌握冠词的基本用法外,也要牢记常见的固定搭配。

注意:①判断一个名词前用a还是用an,是根据其读音,而不是根据其字母。

②在26个字母中,前面用an的字母有:a,e,f,h,i,l,m,n,o,r,s,x,其他用a。

③要注意区别以“u”开头的单词:当“u”发/A/音时,单词前用an,如an umbrella,an unhappy boy;当“u”发/ju:/音时,单词前用a,如a university/ useful book。

3.含有a的常见固定词组a few/little/bit 一点儿;have aswim/walk/talk/look/dance/drink/rest 游泳/散步/谈话/看一看/跳舞/喝点东西/休息;have a cold 感冒;have a good time 玩得高兴;in a hurry 匆忙;for a while 一会儿;keepa diary 记日记;do sb a favor 帮助某人4.当名词被其他词修饰时,不定冠词a或an的位置应注意:(1)当名词被such,half,what,many等修饰时,不定冠词要放在这些词之后。

He left in such a hurry that he forgot to close the door.他离开得如此匆忙,以至于忘了关门。

It took me half an hour to write the letter.写那封信花了我半个小时。

What an interesting book it is!这是一本多么有趣的书啊!Many a man has gone to big cities for work.许多人都到大城市去打工了。

(2)当单数名词前面的形容词前有so,how,too等词时,不定冠词应放在形容词之后。

2021年中考英语语法复习:冠词专练(附答案)

2021年中考英语语法复习:冠词专练(附答案)

2021中考英语语法复习:冠词专练单项选择1. Chinese volleyball player Zhu Ting has become ________ world-recognized sports star.A. /B. aC. the2.— Have you ever worked as________ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________unforgettable experience for me.A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a3. Beijing,________ capital of China, is________ city with a long history.A. the; the.B. a ; aC. the; aD. /; the4.—What are you going to be when you grow up?—I’m going to be________ doctor like Zhong Nanshan.A. aB. anC. theD. /5.— Candy, I have a toothache. What should I do?— You’d better see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.A. anB. aC. /6. Wu Jing is ________ great actor, like ________ role he played in The Climbers.A. a;theB. a;aC. the;a7.—Did you go on the Silk Road trip by train?—Yes. The train was great, just like a hotel ________ wheels — it had all that I needed.A. inB. atC. onD. by8.—Have you ever seen ________film Ne Zha?—Yes, I have. It tells us ________different story of Ne Zha.A. a; anB. an; theC. a; theD. the; a9. Taking High School Entrance Examination one month later than usual will be ________ unforgettable event for us.A. aB. anC. the10.— There will be _________ 8-day art exhibition(展览)in Da Zhou next month. We can enjoy great works like Mono Lisa Smile by Da Vinci.— Wow! It must be _________ most unusual exhibition.A. a; theB. a; anC. an; aD. an; the11. She is _____________ famous singer in China and has many fans.A. theB. aC. an12. Bruce likes playing ___________ soccer. so his father bought him ___________ soccer ball.A. a; anB. the; aC. /; theD. /; a13.— The photo makes me think of ________ trip to Hangzhou last year.— Yeah, we had ________ great time there.A. a; /B. an; theC. the; theD. the; a14. I have________ dog. His name is Floppy.A. aB. anC. theD. /15. Look! There are so many stars in ________sky.A. aB. anC. theD. /16. What ________ pity that you couldn't go to the party!A. aB. anC. theD. /17.—Bill, how often do you take________ walk?—Every day.A. aB. anC. theD. /18. What __________ good advice you've given me to keep healthy!A. /B. aC. anD. the19. Rivers low, mountains high, the same moon in _________sky.A. aB. /C. the20. The Reader (《朗读者》) is ________ unusual TV program. I really want to see it a second time.A. anB. aC. the21. You should take __________ umbrella with you in England, even on __________ sunny day.A. a;aB. an;aC. a;an22.—Amy, do you know Langlang and his wife?—Of course. They play _________ piano well.A. aB. anC. /D. the23. Tom was happy to get a chance to play _______ football for the school team.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填24. It’s ________ pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have________ pity on them since they are part of our big family.A. a; /B. a; aC. /; aD. /; /25. In 2016,________ China set April 24 as ________ country’s Space Day.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; /D. /; the26. I would like to be ________ scientist in the future. They are so great.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填27.— The dining hall is specially built for ________.— That’ s great! People over seventies won’t have to worry about their daily meals.A. an old manB. the old manC. the old28. Washing hands properly is ________ good way to prevent us from COVID -19.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. What ________ unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it.A. aB. anC. theD. /30.— Jimmy, are you the only child in your family?— No, I have ________ active sister.A. aB. anC. theD. /31. Kelly's cheese cakes were sold out within half ________ hour at the night market.A.a B.an C.the D./32.—There is a mistake in your sentence.—0h, I see. I've dropped _____________"u" in the word "usually".A.a B.an C.the D./33. Lao She is ________ great writer. He’s especially famous for ________ play Teahouse.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; a D.a; an34. I got a nice gift from my aunt and ________ gift was a souvenir (纪念品)from her study tour in England.A.不填B.a C.the35. There is a famous Chinese saying: one is not _______true man unless he climbs up_______Great Wall.A.a; /B.the; /C.a; the D./; the语篇填空Passage 1Madame Curie(居里夫人)Marie is a famous woman in the world. She made a lot of important contributions to the development of humans. She was born in Poland in 1867. Marie went to study in Paris University in 1891. She studied math and physics there and met 1 scientist called Pierre Curie. They got married in 1895. From then on, she was called Madame Curie. Together, Pierre and Marie discovered radium.In 1903, Marie became 2 first woman to win the Nobel Prize. Then, in 1904, Pierre became a member of 3 “Academie Francaise”(法兰西学院). But Marie was not accepted by them because women were not allowed to become members at that time. In 1906, Pierre died in4 accident, but Marie went on working until she died in 1934.Madame Curie is our hero. Not only did she discover radium but also won 5 Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime.Passage 2The Qixi Festival, also known as the Chinese Valentine's Day, falls on 1 seventh day of the seventh lunar month on the Chinese calendar.There's 2 romantic love story about Qixi. It says that a fairy named Zhi Nv, who lived in heaven fell in love with a cow herder named Niu Lang during her trip to the earth. Zhi Nv decided to settle down on the earth and lead 3 ordinary life with Niu Lang.However, fairy gods weren't allowed to marry ordinary people. They were punished by the heavenly gods and turned into stars that were on opposite sides of the galaxy, watching each other from the impassable distance.They are allowed to meet each other only on the seventh day of the seventh month each year. Magpies gather and make 4 bridge across the galaxy for them.Qixi is 5 most romantic one among all the traditional Chinese festivals. Chinese recall the loyalty of love and wish for happiness on the festival.Passage 3Jiqing Street in Wuhan is a good place. We can try local food and experience 1 everyday life of local people. Since Wuhan was unlocked on April 8, there have been 2great number of people lining up at snack shops there.In the evening, hundreds of street-side stalls come out and provide popular snacks and local food at low prices. Chi Li, 3 popular writer, tells a love story of a beautiful lady who sellsduck necks in this street in her novel Life Show. Thousands of people come to 4 street and search for the scenes in the novel.Local people like to order several best-known dishes and some bottles of beer and spend 5 exciting evening with their friends there. For travelers, another exciting thing is the folk music performed by folk musicians at your table. You can enjoy delicious food when listening to music.With the street becoming busy, the city began to breathe again.Passage 4Yesterday I was having some work done at a car dealership. A woman came in and asked for a 710. The mechanic looked at her in confusion, and asked, “What is 1 710?”The woman replied, “You know, the little piece in 2 middle of the engine. I lost it and need a new one. It had always been there.”The mechanic gave the woman 3 piece of paper and a pen and asked her to draw what the piece looked like. The woman drew 4 circle and wrote 710 in the middle of it. The mechanic was still confused and he then took her over to another car which had the hood up and asked, “Is there a 710 on this car?” She pointed and said, “Of course, it's right there.”5 mysterious 710 was nothing other than the word “OIL” written on the lid and shown upside down.参考答案单项选择1. B2. C3. C4. A5. A6. A7. C8. D9. B 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C语篇填空Passage 11.a2.the3.the4.an5.thePassage 21.the2.a3.an4.a5.thePassage 31.the2.a3. a4.the5.anPassage 41. a2.the3. a4.a5.The。

中考冠词练习题及答案

中考冠词练习题及答案

中考冠词练习题及答案中考冠词练习题及答案冠词在英语语法中扮演着重要的角色。

它们用于限定名词的范围,帮助我们更准确地表达意思。

然而,冠词的使用常常会让学习者感到困惑。

为了帮助大家更好地掌握冠词的用法,下面将提供一些中考冠词练习题及答案,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

练习题一:选择适当的冠词填空。

1. I have _______ apple in my hand. Can I eat it?2. _______ sun rises in the east and sets in the west.3. My friend has _______ cat. It is very cute.4. Could you please pass me _______ salt?5. _______ water in this bottle is cold.答案:1. an2. The3. a4. the5. The解析:在第一题中,由于“apple”以元音音素开头,所以要用不定冠词“an”。

在第二题中,由于“sun”是特指的,所以要用定冠词“the”。

在第三题中,由于“cat”是泛指的,所以要用不定冠词“a”。

在第四题中,由于“salt”是特指的,所以要用定冠词“the”。

在第五题中,由于“water”是特指的,所以要用定冠词“the”。

练习题二:选择适当的冠词填空。

1. _______ elephant is the largest land animal.2. I saw _______ eagle flying in the sky.3. _______ moon is shining brightly tonight.4. My sister wants to be _______ actress when she grows up.5. _______ honesty is the best policy.答案:1. An2. an3. The4. an5. Honesty解析:在第一题中,由于“elephant”以元音音素开头,所以要用不定冠词“an”。

【中考英语复习之语法过关(牛津译林版)】课时01 名词 冠词(学生版及答案)

第一课时名词、冠词1.名词名词是历年中考的重要考点,常常出现在完形填空、语法填空题型中。

名词部分主要考查: ①名词的数(可数与不可数、单数与复数) ①名词和冠词的搭配 ①抽象名词的具体化 ①名词的词性变化①名词的词义辨析1.(1)规则变化①以-o 结尾的下列名词要加-es :“黑人英雄爱吃土豆、西红柿”,即Negroes ,heroes, potatoes ,tomatoes 。

①以-f 或-fe 结尾的名词需要把f 或fe 去掉,加-ves :“为了自己活命,小偷和他的妻子手里拿着刀子和树叶站在架子上,把狼劈成两半”,即selves ,lives ,thieves ,wives ,knives ,leaves ,shelves ,wolves ,halves 。

(2)不规则变化但是没有起作用的。

1.-’s ’s 或’;表示共同的所有关系时,只在最后一个名词后加-’s 或’。

①表示店铺、办公室或某人的家时,名词所有格后被修饰的名词一般省略。

Tom’s and Jim’s rooms 汤姆和吉姆(各自)的房间 Tom and Jim’s room 汤姆和吉姆(共同)的房间 at the barber’s 在理发店2.of 所有格:无生命的事物的名词通常用of 所有格表示所有关系;名词短语或有定语修饰的有生命的名词也常用of 所有格。

the content of the novel 小说的内容the name of the girl over there 那边那位女孩的名字3.双重所有格:“名词+of +名词所有格”或“名词+of +名词性物主代词”。

a play of Shakespeare’s 莎士比亚的一个戏剧a photo of mine我的一张照片随堂练习考点1名词辨析①.单项选择1.—We can always find something good in a bad if we look for it.—It’s so true. Let’s make full use of what comes.A.situationB.directionC.instructionpetition2.Yuan Longping was a world-famous scientist. Because of his achievements, rice has been increased greatly.A.populationB.contributionC.productionD.introduction3.The landing of China’s rover(登陆车) Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great in space exploration.A.progressB.projectC.productD.protection4.Yuan Longping and his team have solved the problem of for many people.A.hungerB.healthC.pollutionD.population5.Mr. Huang was born in Nanjing, but Suqian has become his second .A.familyB.houseC.villageD.hometown6.—Have you decided what to write about Gulliver in Lilliput in the report?—I’m not sure. Maybe I need to read some about it before writing.A.reasonsB.rewardsC.resultsD.reviews7.Maria is always full of because she takes exercise every day.A.energyB.talentC.humourD.wealth8.—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of which leads to great changes in our life.A.attractionB.inventionC.positionD.contribution9.—I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.—You should read some about the book before writing.A.reviewsB.reasonsC.resultsD.rewards10.The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his .A.attentionB.safetyC.actionD.growth①.词汇运用1.So far, China has built nearly 600,000 cultural centers in . (村庄)2.We need to increase our (知识) of the history of the Communist Party of China.3.Lulu’s best friend never gives up her (梦想)of being a teacher.4.My daughter’s sweet (嗓音) always makes me relaxed.5.I have made much more (进步) in Physics this term.6.Jumping the rope is a kind of full-body exercise and it is great for the .(大脑)7.Modern (医学)is developing fast. As a result, many diseases can be prevented or cured.8.In 1964, Yuan Longping found a natural hybrid rice plant that had many a over others.9.The task is too difficult. Lucy has no c but to ask others for help.10.Go and talk openly with your friends. It helps build (信任).11.According to a survey, those born in the 2000s have a strong sense of national (自豪).考点2名词复数①.单项选择1.There are many teachers in this primary school.A.womanB.woman’sC.womenD.women’s2.We see some rising into the air at the opening of our new library.A.balloonsB.balloonC.balloones3.The pink hair band must belong to .A.Linda’sB.LindaC.hers4.Mr. Liu is a wise man, and he often gives us a few .A.suggestionsB.adviceC.hobbiesD.knowledge5.On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.A.manB.menC.men’sD.mens’①.词汇运用1.The wallpaper with cartoon patterns is ideal for my room. (son)2.Over the years, Gong Bao Chicken has become one of the most popular (dish) in Chinese restaurants throughout the world.3.(参观者) must show their health QR codes and check their temperature before they gointo the museum.4.Scientists have found that talk to each other all the time. Their language is a kind of chemical. (plant)5.Have you read the report? Those (英雄) stories really touched me deeply.6.Mother’s cooking skills will not only satisfy our (胃) but also our spirit.7.Thomas Edison, one of the greatest (invent) in the world, created over 1,000 things.8.—Is this your umbrella?—No, it’s another (visit).9.—What do I need to make a thank-you card?—You need some (纸),glue and a pair of scissors.随堂练习①.单项选择1.If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you've got a good to win.A.choiceB.chanceC.decisionD.direction2.Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real of animals, birds and flowers.A.courageB.energyC.knowledgeD.experience3.The man next door is a to Bruce. He doesn’t even know the neighbor’s name.A.strangerB.volunteerC.trainerD.teacher4.—I often go to the science museum on the weekend.—I guess we have different . I love novels.A.troublesB.interestsC.promisesD.standards5.—Why did the artist make no to be understood or liked?—He didn’t care what others think of him.A.riskB.effortC.suggestionD.balance6.—Timmy, I can’t afford to let the situation get worse. I must take to put it right.—I can’t agree more. It’s what you do right now that makes a difference.A.decisionsB.directionsC.sidesD.steps7.A factory will be built for the of this type of new energy car.A.positionB.populationC.productionD.pronunciation8.With the of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be.A.introductionB.invitationC.instructionD.direction9.—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Yes, the is how we can tell whether the information is true or not.A.advantageB.messageC.challengeD.knowledge10.Mr. Jobs together with others started Apple Inc. in 1976 and made it a technology .A.inventorB.engineerC.pioneerD.fighter①.词汇运用1.Five soldiers have devoted themselves to protecting our motherland and we will remember these (hero) names.2.It is surprising that the rain didn’t make much (different) to the game.3.The girl’s sweet voice caught several well-known (音乐家) attention.4.There was not much /ˈdaɪəlɒ/ in this drama play, but we all enjoy it.5.We decided to advertise our new (产品) which were made of steel.6.—Whose handbags are these?—They are those managers’ (wife).7.I saw some (德国人) and Englishmen dancing in the street the day before yesterday.8.All the (lead) names and numbers are on the list. You can call them one by one.冠词冠词是中考考必考热点,以考查冠词在具体语境中的正确使用为主,把冠词结合名词一起考查。

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冠词专项复习知识点梳理考点一不定冠词a, an的用法不定冠词通常用于单数可数名词前,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,而an则用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

1. 表示类别,泛指一类人或物。

2. 表示某人或某物,但不具体说明是何人或何物。

3. 表示“每一”,相当于every.4. 表示数量,有“一”的意思,但数的概念没有one 强烈。

5. 两个名词前只用了一个a或an, 就表示一个整体或一个人具有两个特征。

常见的纯不可数名词,它们是:weather, fun, space, advice, word(=news), progress, information, news,以上不可数名词永远不能与不定冠词a/an直接连用。

6. “a+序数词”,表示“又一,再一”。

7.表示某类人或事物,以区别于其它种类。

如:An elephant is much stronger than a man.8. 用于固定短语中。

a bit(一点), a little(一点), a few(几个), a lot of (许多), a kind of(一种), a pair of(一副、一双), a number of(大量的), a piece of (一张、一片), half an hour(半小时), a moment ago(刚才) ,have a good time(玩得开心), have a cold(感冒), make a noise(发出嘈杂声), have/take a (rest等)(休息一会儿)等等。

考点二定冠词the的用法定冠词the与指示代词this, that, these, those意义相当,用于不可数名词、可数名词单复数前,表示某个或某些定的人或事物。

1. 表示特指时用定冠词the.2. 表示说话双方都知道的人或事;指上文已提到的人或事物。

3. 用于世界上独一无二的事物前,前面一般加定冠词,但如果此类名词前有修饰成分,也可以加a/an。

the moona full moon4. 用于序数词和形容词最高级前。

5. 用在用在山川、河流、湖泊前。

6. 用在方位、乐器名词前,此外,中国乐器名词前不与冠词连用。

play the piano play the violin play erhu7. 用在某些形容词前,表示一类人。

8. 用在姓氏复数形式前,表示“全家人”或“夫妇俩”。

9. 句型“动词+sb.+介词+the+身体某一部位”中的the不可用人称代词代替。

10.用在年代(in+ the +年代的复数)、朝代前。

the Tang Dynasty in the 1990's11. 用在表示度量单位的名词前,表示“按……计算”。

I have hired the car by the hour.12. 用于某些固定搭配中。

考点三零冠词的情况1. 复数名词或不可数名词表示一般意义而不指具体的人或事物时,不用冠词。

2. 名词前有this, that, my, your, their, whose, these, some, any, no, each, every等代词时,不用冠词。

3. 学科﹑球类﹑三餐前不加任何的冠词。

4. 颜色和具体的语言前不加任何冠词。

5. 在国名和地名前不用任何的冠词。

6. 职务﹑称呼语和头衔前不加任何冠词。

7. by与交通工具名词连用时。

8. 系动词turn后的单数名词作表语,用零冠词。

Has he turned scientist?9. 用于一些固定短语中。

⑴ at / to / from / out of / after / for school; ⑵in / to / for / after class; ⑶in / to / out of / into bed; ⑷after / at/ from / out of / to work;⑸at / to sea;⑹ in / from / down / to town;⑺ at / from home;⑻ at / for / to breakfast/lunch/supper; ⑼at night/noon/midnight;⑽ on foot;⑾ go to school/bed; ⑿on top of;⒀ in front of;⒁ on show/display/duty/watch; ⒂in / out of hospital;⒃at all; ⒄ on/in time; ⒅ at first/last/once; ⒆ in Chinese/English,etc.; ⒇ take care of (21) by bus/plane/air/train题组训练一( )1. Last night I saw___UFO flying in the sky and took pictures of it.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )2. Tim had tried twice, and his father asks him to have ___third try.A. theB. aC. anotherD. /( )3. Many students in our school can play ________ guitar.A. theB. aC. 不填( )4. Liu Changchun is _________ first Chinese to join the Olympics.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )5. I think it's _________ useful advice, so I will always remember it.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )6. —Will you get there by _______ train?—No, I'll take _______ taxi.A. /; aB. a; theC. /; /D. the; a( )7. I read _____ story. It is _____ interesting story.A. a; anB. a; aC. the; theD. /; an( )8. We always have _____ rice for ______ lunch.A. /; /B. the; /C. /; aD. /; the( )9. ______ train is faster than _______ bus.A. A; aB. The; /C. A; theD. /; the( )10. January is ______ first month of the year.A. aB. /C. theD. /( )11. Einstein won ______ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )12. I like music, but I don't like ______ music of that TV play.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )13. ______ girl over there is ______ English teacher.A. The; anB. A; /C. The; /D. A; a( )14. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _____ basketball.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )15. More college graduates would like to work in ____ west part of our country ___ next year.A. the; theB. /; /C. /; theD. the; /( )16. We work five days ________ week.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )17. There's _______ “u” and _______ “s” in ______ word “use”.A. an;a; theB. a; an; /C. a; a; a,D. a; an; the( )18. That's ______ useful book. I have read it already.A. theB. anC. aD. /( )19. ______ Whites have moved to a new house.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /( )20. Avatar is such _______ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _____ second time.A. a; aB. a; theC. /; theD. /; a题组训练二( )1. I got the news on ______ radio.A. /B. aC. anD. the( )2. —Who is _____ man in a black hat?—It's Jim Brown. We often play _____ basketball together in our free time.A. an; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; /( )3. ______ exciting news! We're never had _______ long vacation before.A. What; such aB. What an; such aC. How; such aD. What; so a( )4. What _______ interesting game! Let me have ______ try, OK?A. an; aB. a; anC. /; aD. an; /( )5. —What do you think of the cartoon?—Oh, it is really ____ fantastic one.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )6. ________ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What anB. WhatC. How anD. How( )7. —What can I do for you?—I want ______ MP 4 player for my daughter.A. aB. anC. theD.不填( )8.—I hear there’ll be _______ talk on teenager problems next Monday.—Do you mean ________ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A. a; theB. a; aC. the; theD. the; a( )9. —What was Marc doing when his mother got home yesterday?—He was playing ______ guitar.A. theB. aC. anD. /( )10. Look, Simon, ______ Walkman that I bought last year isn't working properly.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )11. —Did you see ________ dog just now?—Is it ______ black dog ?A. the; aB. a; aC. the; 不填( )12. He is ______ kind man. He often gives money to charity.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )13. —Do you know ________ woman in pink over there?—Yes. She is _______ office worker of Lijing Hotel.A. a; anB. the; theC. a; theD. the; an( )14. Don't talk to Tom like that. He is only _______ eleven-year-old boy.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )15. —Why did you laugh just now?—Ted wanted to tell us ________ very funny story, but he forgot _________ end himself. A. /; the B. a; an C. a; the D. the; the题组训练三( )1. There is ________ “s” in the word “six” and ______ “s” is the first letter of the word.A. a; theB. a; anC. an; theD. a; a( )2. —Is it _______ English dictionary?—Yes, and it is ______ useful one.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an( )3. —Tina, could you please play ________ guitar for me while I'm singing?—With pleasure.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )4. —What would you like for ________ breakfast, Mr Scott?—Three pieces of bread with ______cup of black tea, please.A. a; aB. /; theC. a; theD. /; a( )5. —Do you often listen to _______ radio?—No. In fact I haven't ______ radio.A. a; anB. /; theC. a; theD. the; a( )6. ______Nanjing is one of the oldest cities with _______ long history.A. /; aB. /; theC. A; theD. /; the( )7. You can't see ________ sun at ________ night.A. a; /B. a; TheC. the; /D. the; the( )8. —Where's ______ key to the box, Jim?—It's in my bag.A. aB. theC. /D. an( )9. In order to make it clear, I must go up to ______ second floor and ask him ____lot of money.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a( )10. Give me ___ book next to the TV set and I also need ________ pencil.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; a( )11. This is ______ song I've told you about. Isn't it _______ beautiful one?A. the; aB. the; theC. a; aD. a; the( )12. —What about ______speech?—It was too boring, you know, _____ speech for me.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. a; a( )13. —How do you like ________ TV play Dae Jang Geum (《大长今》)?—Oh, it's ______ wonderful one. It's one of ______ best TV plays I have ever seen.A. a; a; theB. the; the; theC. the; a; /D. the; a; the( )14. In his free time, he often plays _____ guitar and _____ football.A. a; aB. /; aC. a; theD. the; /( )15.The first letter is ___ “u” in the word “useful”. We often say “_________ useful book”.A. a; aB. /; aC. /; anD. an; an( )16.-Do you know _____ boy over there?-Yes, he likes playing _____ basketball very much.(2015呼和浩特)A.the; 不填B.a; theC.a; 不填( )17.-What do you know about kite surfing?-It is _____ exciting water sport. (2015温州)A. aB. anC. the( )18.-Does your father go to work by _____ car every day?-No, he sometimes takes _____ bus. (2015天津)A. A; theB. the; aC. 不填; a( )19.Some small shops in Britain usually close for _____ hour at _____ lunchtime.(2015苏州)A. an; theB. a; 不填C. an; 不填( )20. Reading can make you become _____ expert and change your life. (2015三亚)A. aB. anC. the( )21.-I can play _____ piano.-Wow, you’re so great. (2015娄底)A.aB.anC.the( )22.—Do you often play _____ piano?—Yes. I want to be _____ musician like Lang Lang.(2015福州)A.the; aB.a; theC.the; an( )23.-Have you seen _____ film where are we going, Daddy?-Yes, it’s quite _____ interesting film so that I have seen it twice. (2015安顺)A.a; theB.the; anC.a; an( )24.Danny’s grandmother is ill in _____ hospital. He’11 go there to see her after school.(2015武威)A.anB.theC../( )25.The Whites have planned to visit _____ Great wall in China.A.theB.anC.a( )26.-Have you seen _____ film Where Are We Going, Dad?-Yes. It’s _____ interesting film.(2015益阳)A.a; theB.the; anC.a; an( )27.His uncle will give him _____ birthday present. It’ll be wonderful. (2015重庆A/C卷)A.aB.anC.the( )28.There is _____ good restaurant near that quiet lake. (2015重庆B卷)A.aB.anC.the( )29.Many people gave away money to _____ poor after the earthquake in Nepal. (2015自贡)A.theB.aC.an二、在需要的地方填入适当的冠词,不需要的地方填“/”(1)______ friend of mine, Sandy Milton, wanted to become (2)_____ dancer when she was (3)_____ little girl. Every morning before (4)______ school she used to practice in (5)______ living room at (6)_____ home. Dancers need (7)_____ lot of (8)______ exercise , so Sandy used to go to (9)______ gym two or three times (10)_____ week. In (11)_____ end she got (12)_____ job in (13)______ theater company and because (14)______ actress. In (15)_____ fact, (16)______ last week I saw her in (17)______ program on (18)______ TV.英语冠词专项练习题1. I read ______story. It is ______interesting story. A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an2. Britain is __ European country and China is ___ Asian country.A. an, anB. a, aC. a, anD. an, a3. It took me ______ hour and _____ half to finish ______ work.A. a, a, aB. an, a, aC. an, a, theD. an, a, /4. What ____ fine day it is today! Let's go to the Summer Palace. A. a B. an C. the D. /5. It's ____ exciting way to shop on the Net. A. a B. an C. the D. /6. Xi'an is ___ old city with ___ long history, isn't it? A. a, an B. an, a C. the, the D. the, a7. Chaffs is______ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.A. an eight-years oldB. a eight-year-oldC. a eight-years-oldD. an eight-year-old8. Nancy's sister is ____ English teacher, isn't she? A. a B. an C. the D. /9.We work five days ______ week. A. a B. an C. the D. /10.There's ______“u” and ______“s” in ______word “use”.A. an, a, theB. a, an, ×C. a, a, aD. a, an, the11.-Have you seen ______ book? I left it here this morning. -Is it ______ Chinese book? I saw it. A. a, the B. the, the C. t he, a D. a, a12. Han Meimei is ___ Chinese girl. Lucy is ____ English girl.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a13.A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a14. _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor. A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a 15. This is ____ inter esting book and it is also ____ useful one.A. an; anB. an; theC. an; aD. a; a16. Mrs Smith is ____ friend of __A. the; mineB. a; meC. the; myD. a; mine17. Fancy saw____ accident in the street yesterday. A. the B. a C. an D. /18. ______China is _____ old country with _____ long history.A. The, an, aB. The, a, aC. /, an, theD. /, an, a19. _____elephant is bigger than ______ horse. A. /, / B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the20. We always have ______rice for ______lunch. A. /, / B. the, / C. /, a D. the, the21. ______ doctor told me to take ______ medicine three times ______day, stay in _____bed, then I would be better soo n.A. /, a, a, theB. A, the, the, /C. The, the, a, /D. A, /, a, /22. There is ____ picture on ____ wall. I like ____ picture very much.A. a, the, theB. a, the, aC. the, a, aD. a, an, the23. January is ______first month of the year. A. a B. / C. an D. the24. Shut _____door, please. A. a B. an C. the D./25. Einstein won _____ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. A. a B. an C. the D. /26. I like music, but I don't like ____ music of that TV play. A. a B. an C. the D. /27. ____ girl over there is ____ English teacher. A. The, an B. A, / C. The, / D. A, a28. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _____ basketball. A. a B. an C. the D. /29.More college graduates would like to work in _______ west part of our country ______ nextyear. A. the, the B. /, / C. /, the D. the, /30.-In which class is ______ boy in white? -He's in class 4. A. the B. a C. an D. /31.-Where do you usually have ______ lunch? -At home. A. a B. an C. the D. /32.He hit his sister in ______ face. A. the B. her C. × D. his33.-Did you see my grandmother?-Oh, I saw ______old woman sitting on a chair by the lake. Maybe she is. A. a B. an C. the D. ×34.-Do you see _____ _man with dog? -Oh, Yes, dog is yellow.A. the, a, TheB. a, a, theC. a, a, AD. a, the, A35.Who is ______better, Li Ping or Wang Dong? A. the B. a C. an D.I. 冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划×。

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