一词多义单词

一词多义单词
一词多义单词

1.train 1.The train will leave Beijing for Fuzhou

2. The dog is trained by Tom

2.Value v1. 2. Most people around the world value theirs homes

3.The company's market value rose to $ 5.5 billion

3.Object 1. I always read the words on the objects I see

2.My object was to publish a work

4.Wound 1.He left the army because of a leg wound

2.v 过去式

5.Sort 1.we are trying to solve all sorts of environmental problems

2.v

6.Sentence 1. He can make sentences with the words

2. Tom was sentenced by the court

7.Either 1.He did not even say anything to her, and she did not speak to him either.

2.either用作代词,意为“(两者之中)任一、任何一个Either (of the books) is popular with the students

I have bought two cakes you may have either

Either you or Tom has done it

8.Broken 1.the bike was broken

2.He has broken the rules of school

9.Must 1.......意为“准是”“一定是

通常只用于肯定句,It must be true. 在否定句或疑问句用( )

2.Soldiers must obey orders

3."Must I come over tonight?" "No, you needn't."

4.you mustn’t play in the street

10.Have 1.He had two classes last night

2.we have got three pen pals

3 .they have to go home ,because it will rain

4.Marry has finished the homework

5. He has the light burning all night

6.we had the machine repaired

7.what would you like for breakfast?

8.His mom has him look after his sister

使某人或某物一直做某事请别人做某事完成或解决某事使

让人做某事(have +宾语+宾补)

11.Which size do you want—small, medium or large?

12.Realize 1.I hope my dream will be realized

2.he realize that Tom was wrong

13.effect 1. 2.

14.a.until 用于肯定句中,表示句子的动作一直持续到until短语所表示的时间为止,即表示动作的终点.一般可译为“直到……时(为止)”或“在……以前”.在这种用法中,句子的谓语动词必须是持续动词(非瞬间动词),如live, wait , last, love, like, stay, work, continue 等.

1.It may last until Friday

2.She was a bank clerk until the war.

B. until用于否定句中,表示句子的动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始发生,即表示动作的起点.一般译为“直到……才”

I hadn't realized she was foreign until she spoke

初中英语“一词多义”重点词汇全汇总!

A 1.accident: ① 事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street. ② 意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally) 2.appear: ① 出现(vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失) ② 好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends. 3.apply: ① 申请(for)(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job. ② 运用、应用(to)(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class. 4.arm 手臂 (n.) 武装(v) Lay down your arms or we'll fire!放下武器,否则,我们就开枪了! Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪,十分危险。 5.area: ① 地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living? ② 面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer. 6.ask(熟义:问)vt.要求 The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室 7.attend(熟义:出席)vt.参加;vi.看护,治疗 Mr.Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。 If you go out,who'll attend to the baby?如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿? B 1.break:

英语一词多义

一词多义 addict coca addict巧克力控drug addict吸毒者 address 1. This letter is addressed to you.这封信(地址)是写给你的 2. He addressed to me他对我说话 admit 1. admit defeat承认失败 2. admit sb. to membership加入 3. be admitted into the club 被录取 agree w ith 1. I can’t agree with you.同意 2. The climate here can’t agree with me.我不适应这里的气候。 air air his view 发表他的看法 It was aired live to more than a hundred countries around the world. 转播 apply 申请,应用applicant 申请人application申请,应用 arm 1. take up arms 拿起武器2. be armed with …用……武装,装备有 article 1.文章 2. 冠词 3. He examined the articles in the bag.物品 at once I can’t make out what they are talking about. Don’t speak all at once. 同时,一起available 有效的,可得的;可利用的;空闲的 aware be aware of 知道self awareness自我意识 back 1. 背部n. 2. I back you.支持 3 . back the car 倒车 balance 1. 秤n. 2. keep one’s balance保持平衡 3. balance in cash 余额 beat 1. The team beat that one打败,战胜 2.The heart beats fast. 跳动 3 beat the wings 拍打 bill 钞票,账单,法案 board 董事会boarding school 寄宿学校 board a plane乘坐飞机on board a train/ship在火车/轮船上 break 1. ten-minutes’ break休息10分钟lunch break午休时间 2.break a record 打破记录 3.break the news宣布消息 capital 资金;首都;大写 change 1. Do you have small change? 零钱 2.Great changes have taken place.变化 charge free of charge免费charge sb $150 收某人150元 charge sb控告charge a battery给电池充电 Charge!冲锋rechargeable batteries充电电池 in charge (of) 负责,管理in the charge of由……负责,受管理 chest 胸膛a medicine chest 药箱 a picnic chest野餐饭盒 class 1. the middle class中产阶级first class头等,第一流Class One company 1.I enjoy your company.陪伴in the company of him由他陪伴conductor 1. 售票员 2. 指挥 3. 导体 content 1. be content with sth. 满意be content to do 甘愿/乐意做某事 2. the content of the text 内容 course 1. in the course of the class在上课过程中 2.golf course球场 3. ten-course meals一道菜 4.summer course课程 cover 1. cover the distance of 200 miles 走/行驶/飞过……一段路程

英语单词一词多义归纳

一词多义归纳(三) 1.work作品 2.yield:屈从于或者妥协 3.plague:烦扰,肆虐 4.plain:十足,彻底,浅显易懂,平凡。 5.plant:(重工业)工厂,电站;造纸厂 paper plant;power plant 发电厂 6.Play:戏剧 7.plug away at something:埋头。 8.plunge:急速下降,下跌。 9.point:目的,意义。 10.poke fun at someone:拿… 寻开心。 11.policy:原则。 12.p olish:雕琢,完善。 13.pop:pop up含义为“突然出现”。 14.pose:造成,形成,通常表达消极的含义 15.post:“岗位,职位”。v.邮寄,寄送;刊登,发布在 poster海报 16.power:电力,动力。 Power failure 断电; 17.practice:惯例,(长期一贯的)做法。 18.practise:长期,大范围地开展。 19.prescribe:规定,命令。 20.press:“出版社,新闻界”。 The Press Conference 记者招待会 21.present:出席的,在场的 be present at the conference. 22.preserve:n. 权利,所专有的东西 special preserves 特殊的权利 25.program:“教学或其他重要的活动和项目”。 26.project:作为名词的含义是“ 大型建设项目”,与program “大型活动性项目”正好相对。 27.promise:动词是“有前途,有指望”,因此“ promising ”是形容词,“有前途的”含义。 28.prompt:“敦促,鼓励”。 29.propose:动词是“提议”,比如“ propose a toast ”是“提议大家干一杯”。 30.provided that:连词,“只要”。 31.province n. 领域,范围 34.panel n. 面,板;控制板,仪表盘;专门小组 Judge panel 裁判团。 35.proceeding n. [pl.] 会议录,学报 36.pattern:样式v. 模仿,仿制 37.particular:特别的引申:讲究的,挑剔的 be particular about:对…讲究 38.pool:水池v. 集资合资 40.provision:供应,提供条款或规定according to the provision’s contract:根据合同的条款 42.property:财产; 性质,性能 Many plants have medical properties. 很多植物有药性/医疗性能。 43.quarrel:吵架,争吵,中文可以翻译成“争论”。 46.rate:“速度,比率”。at any rate:“无论如何”。

【2016年中考英语词汇】初中英语一词多义单词大汇总

【英语词汇】初中英语一词多义单词大汇总 A 1. about (prep) 关于 Why not talk about the Chinese culture for tomorrow’s lecture? (ad) 到处,四处Watch out! Bears about! 大约Let’s meet at about 4 o’clock at the school gate. 2. absent (a)缺席的 --Who is absent today?--Daming. He had an accident on the school trip. absent-minded 健忘的 My grandpa became absent-minded with age 心不在焉的 He was so absent-minded in class that the teacher became angry with him. 3. after (prep)在…后面 My best friend Peter sits after me .

(conj)在…以后 I will tell her the news after she comes back. 4. against (prep)倚在……上 The piano is against the wall. 对 We played against a team from the No.2 Middle School and won the game. 反对Don’t do anything against the law. 5. around 大约See you around 7:30. 向各处 I like to travel around the world someday. 环绕The earth moves around the sun. 6.as (ad)像…一样,如同He is as tall as his father. as (conj)由于,因为

一词多义训练

姓名: 一、生:A果实没有成熟. B没有经过加工的。 C生硬、勉强。 D很。 E生长。 F产生、发生。G使柴、煤等燃烧。H生疏。 1、对周总理崇敬和爱戴的思想感情已在人民心中生了根。( ) 2、我们开始垒灶生火烧饭了.() 3、写作时,对学过的词语不能生搬硬套。( ) 4、这西瓜是生的,真难吃。( ) 张:A看. B姓. C把合拢的东西分开. D陈设,铺排。E扩大、夸张. 1、张灯结彩( ) 2、张牙舞爪( )3、东张西望( ) 4、张冠李戴()开:A把关闭的东西打开。B发动,操纵。C设置,建立。 D举行。 1、今天学校开运动会。( ) 2、开国大典.() 3、他学会了开车。()4、请开门。( ) 会:A聚合。B见面. C理解,懂得。 D有一定目的的集会。 E熟习,通晓。1、他心领神会地走了。( )2、晚会开始了。() 3、他们在学校门口会合。( ) 4、她会四种语言。( ) 回:A走到原来的地方。 B量词. C民族。D答复。 1、回族() 2、回答( ) 3、这一回() 4、回家() 二、看图写话.(不小于200字) 三、阅读理解。 春天在哪.(nǎ nà)里?春天在枝头上:春天的风微微吹动,柳条儿跳舞,桃花儿脸红。 春天在哪里?春天在草原上:春天的雾薄薄.(báo bó)细细,草儿醒过来,换上绿的新衣。 春天在哪里?春天在竹林里:春天的雨飘飘洒洒,竹笋.(sǔn shǔn)从地下探.(tàn dàn)出头来啦!

春天在哪里?春天在田野里:春天的太阳那么暖.(nuǎnluǎn),那么亮,麦苗儿青,菜花儿黄,蚕.(chán cán)豆花儿香。 1.给短文中加点的字选择正确的读音打“√"。(6分) 2.全诗共有()节,分别告诉我们春天在____________、____________、____________、 _______________等四个地方.(5分) 3.读下面的句子回答问题:(5分) (1)春天的风微微吹动,柳条儿跳舞,桃花儿脸红。 这句话运用了_______修辞手法,把、当作人,分别从________、________这两个词可以看出,请你仿写这样的一个句子,写在横线上. _______________________________________________________ 4.比较下面两句话,你喜欢哪句请打“√”,并说说喜欢的理由。(3分) (1)春天的雨飘飘洒洒,竹笋从地下探出头来啦!() (2)春天的雨飘飘洒洒,竹笋从地下长出来啦!( ) 你喜欢的理由是什么,请写在下面的横线上。 __________________________________________________________ 5.你还知道春天在哪里,仿照短文写一小节。(3分) 动物的舌头,无所不有。猫的舌头上有肉刺,它经常用舌头梳理身上的毛。狗的舌头在天热时总是伸出来,帮助散发体内的热量。长颈鹿的舌头,能把树上的嫩枝嫩叶卷住,这样吃起东西来就方便多了。企鹅的舌头长着尖尖的牙齿,能逮(dǎi)住滑溜溜的鱼虾。变色龙的舌头比身体还长,平时藏在嘴里,见到飞虫,能突然弹出来粘住虫子。啄木鸟的舌头是细长的,舌尖长着倒刺,能把害虫从树洞里钩出来吃掉。蛇的舌头细长分叉,不停地吐进吐出,能感觉周围的动静。动物的舌头是多么奇妙啊! 1.这篇短文共有句话,第一句和最后一句都是,中间几句分别讲了、、、、 、、七种动物的奇妙舌头. 2.在文中圈出描写动物们舌头动作的词语,再抄写下来。 3.这篇短文介绍了七种动物和舌头,你最喜欢哪一种?请你写出它的特点。 我最喜欢的是,它的特点是. 4.根据自己平时的观察,你还知道哪些动物有什么特别的地方?请举一例。 动物: ,特点:。

常用一词多义词

2010英语中考词汇表常用一词多义词 A 1. abou t (prep) 关于Why not talk about the Chinese culture for tomorrow’s lecture? (ad) 到处,四处Watch out! Bears about! 大约Let’s meet at about 4 o’clock at the school gate. 2. absent (a)缺席的--Who is absent today?--Daming. He had an accident on the school trip. absent-minded健忘的My grandpa became absent-minded with age. 心不在焉的He was so absent-minded in class that the teacher became angry with him. 3. after (prep)在…后面My best friend Peter sits after me . (conj)在…以后I will tell her the news after she comes back. 4. against (prep)倚在……上The piano is against the wall. 对We played against a team from the No.2 Middle School and won the game. 反对Don’t do anything against the law. 5. around大约See you around 7:30. 向各处I like to travel around the world someday. 环绕The earth moves around the sun. 6.as(ad)像…一样,如同He is as tall as his father. as (conj)由于,因为As you weren’t there, I left a message. 在……期间,当……的时候Then she drove me over to Bobbie Decker’s house, explaining as we went that I was now one of Santa’s helpers.(朝阳期末完形) as(prep)作为,当作He had a job as a teacher three years ago, but now he worked in a company. B 1. bear (n)熊He ran away as quickly as possible when he saw the bear in the forest. bear (v)忍受He can’t bear to be laughed at. 2. bill(n)账单;--Have you paid the bill? 钞票,纸币--Yes, I paid the bill with a ten-dollar bill. 3. book (n) 书,本子There are a lot of books in the library.

英语中最多义的10个词汇

中文里面有很多多义词,英文中也不例外。例如最多义的run有179个意思。今天我们就来学习意思最多的英文词汇前十名。 10 English Words with the most multiple meanings José is in his third and final week with me on a home stay full immersion course and has come to the conclusion that the English Language is extremely confusing and frustrating! Especially when it comes to all those words that have multiple meanings. I have to confess that he has got a point. Take the word “run” for example. It has 179 meanings according to https://www.360docs.net/doc/ec2378863.html, whilst the word “take” has 127 definitions! The following infographic that was compiled by Kaplan International together with https://www.360docs.net/doc/ec2378863.html, highlights the 10 English words with the most meanings in the English Language. You can view this infographic here on the Kaplan website. Kaplan has taken each word and categorised them according to the different parts of speech, for example, verb, noun, adverb, adjective and so on as well as verb phrases and idioms. As this lis t is very long, I’ve decided to break this list in two parts. 1. RUN Verb ■My dog loves to run about in the park (move quickly with legs) ■She runs a very successful business (manages) ■The bus company runs a regular weekend service (offer a service) ■Don’t leave your car engine running/ try running the computer programme and see if it works (machine: working) Noun

英语单词中关于一词多义的快速记忆

英语单词中关于一词多义的快速记忆 学英语的中国学生到了某个阶段,大都会有这样一种苦恼:学过的英语单词在新的上下文中出现时,原来的意义用不上,不解其意;经查词典或请教老师弄清其意思后,当再次遇到这个单词出现在另一个新的上下文中时,又不解其意。总觉得这些英语单词的意义太“活”、太“多”,难以掌握。 举例来说,比如英语单词hold,在不同的上下文中就会有不同的意思,如: 1、I,don’t think that branch will hold you.我觉得那根树枝可能承受不了你的重量。 2、Will you hold the door open?你能替我留着门吗? 3、My luck is stil holding. 我的运气还会保持下去的。 4、The room can hold 100 people. 那房间能容纳100个人。 在上面的四个例句中,因为上下文的不同,所以一个英语单词就出现了好几个意思,像:承受、留着、保持、容纳等,但是其本质意思确只有一个,那就是:在一定时间范围内保留某物体。 绝大多数的英语单词都会有少则四、五个,多则二十、三十多个的中文意思,这在给我们具体使用时带来了极大的困难。让我们对英语单词的使用无所 适从,总感觉英语单词的意思太多、太灵活,让我们摸不着头脑,不知道如何学习和使用,只有通过大量的句子,文章,听写等等不断练习体会,才能慢慢 的体会到那种模模糊糊的,说不清楚的英语单词真正的“根本含义”。 理解记单词解决方案:理解记单词充分利用左脑的理解记忆能力,通过详

尽的分析得出结论,每一个英语单词都有一个最最根本的含义,我们理解记单 词叫做“根意”,在英汉翻译中,由于英汉表达习惯不同,不能把英语单词的 根意,不做任何处理地应用在不同的上下文中,而是必须根据不同的上下文, 给出不同的“译意”,使其符合汉语习惯。这些给出的译意(翻译出来的众多 意思)就是我们通常所理解的“一词多义”。 我们只要善加利用左脑超强的理解能力,那么我们对英语单词的融会贯通、学以致用就不会难。我们理解记单词会通过左脑超强的理解能力做理性分析, 让您掌握每一个英语单词意义产生的根源所在,那么在以后的实际应用英语单 词的过程中就会无往而不利。再也不会出现英语单词使用难的问题。

英语常用一词多义词

A 1. about (prep) 关于Why not talk about the Chinese culture for tomorrow 's lecture? (ad) 到处,四处Watch out! Bears about! 大约Let 's meet at about 4 o 'clock at the school gate. 3. after (prep)在… 后面My best friend Peter sits after me . (conj)在… 以后I will tell her the news after she comes back. 4. against (prep)倚在 .. 上The piano is against the wall. 对We played against a team from the No.2 Middle School and won the game. 反对Don'tdo anything against the law. 5. around 大约See you around 7:30. 向各处I like to travel around the world someday. 环绕The earth moves around the sun. 6. as (ad)像…一样,如同He is as tall as his father. as (conj)由于,因为As you weren 'there, I left a message. 在…… 期间,当…… 的时候he was seven as i was ten. as(prep)作为,当作He had a job as a teacher three years ago, but now he worked in a company. B 1. bear (n) 熊He ran away as quickly as possible when he saw the bear in the forest. bear (v)忍受He can'tbear to be laughed at. 2. bill(n) 账单;--Have you paid the bill? 钞票,纸币--Yes, I paid the bill with a ten-dollar bill. 3. book (n) 书,本子There are a lot of books in the library. book (v) 预订You'd better book tickets if you want to watch the movie. 4. break (n) 休息It'stime to take a break. break(v) 打破It'sreally bad to break the valuable china vase. 终止She broke the silence by coughing. 已坏I don 'tthink my watch is broken. 6. brush (n)刷子,画笔,毛笔It's good for us to change our tooth-brush regularly. (v)刷You'd better brush your teeth after meals. 7. burn (v) 着火The house was burned to the ground.(ie completely destroyed by fire) 使晒黑His face was badly burnt by the hot sun. ( 他的脸被烈日晒伤了) Her skin burns easily. (她的皮肤不禁晒) (n) 烧伤,晒伤 8. but (conj)但是It' not cheap, but it's good. (prep)除了I want nobody but you to finish the work. 9. by (prep) 靠近,在.... 旁We had a picnic by the lake. 通过He entered the room by the back door. 经过(某人、某物) He walked by me without speaking. 不迟于Can you finish the work by five o ' clock? 由The play is written by Shakespeare. 乘(车) Let'stravel to Shanghai by car. 通过… ..的方式 He earns his living by writing. C 1. can 能够,可以He can speak English very well. (n) 金属或塑料的容器;罐头a Coke can 2. cap (n) 帽子British schoolboys sometimes wear caps. (钢笔、瓶子等的)帽、盖 3. capital(n) 首都Beijing is the capital of China. 大写字母The world BIG is in capitals. 资本He set up a business with a starting capital of $100,000. 4. care (n) 照料She watered the flower with great care. 小心Care is needed when crossing the road. (v) 介意,在乎He failed the exam but he didn 'tseem to care at all. 关心His parents really cares about him. 5. carry (v) 携带,搬运;She carried her baby in her arms. 持有,带有;I never carry much money with me. 6. catch (v) 接住I threw a ball to her and she caught it. 捉住We tried our best to catch the thief. 赶上He got up too late to catch the early bus. 染上(疾病)④--What' wrong with you?—Oh, I catch a cold. 听见(某事物),理解Sorry,I didn 'tcatch what you said. 7. change (n) 零钱,找头I have no small change. 改变Are you for or against change? ( 你是赞同还是反对改动?) (v) 改变It is not easy to make him change his mind. 8. class (n)班级I am happy I study in Class Six. 等级This is a second-class compartment. 课I have a math class at 9o'clock. 9. close (v) 关闭Don'tforget to close the door when you leave the room. (a) 亲密的I have a close friend called Joy. 接近The church is close to the school. (ad) 接近,靠近They quite close. close by 离(某人或某 事物)不远 10. cold (a) 寒冷的It's so cold in winter in Beijing. 冷却的I' d like a cold drink. 不友好的The cold look on her face made me sad. (n) 寒冷Don'tstand outside in the cold. 伤风,感冒He didn 'tcome to school because he had a bad cold. 11. cover (v) 覆盖The ground is covered with snow. (n) 盖子;罩;封面 12. cross (v) 横穿Don 'tcross the road when the traffic light is red. 交叉He crossed his leg and sat down. (n) 十字架; 十字形或叉形记号Mark the place with a cross on the map. (a) 生气I was cross with him for being late. D 1. date(n) 日期What's the date today? 约会Tonight I have a date with Mike. up to date 时新的,现代的out of date 过时的 2. draw (v) 绘画He can draw a horse in ten seconds. 向某方向移动Christmas is drawing near.(圣诞节日渐临近) 拉,拖I drew my chair up to the table. 获取(知识经验等) At the end of the class I drew a conclusion. (得出结论) 提取(金钱) I drew 50 pounds in the bank last Sunday. 3. dress (v)穿衣Hurry up and get dressed! Is she old enough to dress herself ? (n)连衣裙 4. drive (v) 驾驶He can drive very well and he drives to work every day. 使或逼(某人)处于某种状态或做某事He almost drives me crazy. (n) 乘汽车等之行He took her out for a drive. 5. drop (v)使(某物)意外地落下The bottle dropped and broke. 放弃I found it difficult to learn physics so I decided to drop it. (n)(液体的)珠,滴;rain-drops E 1. earth (n)地球;泥土 on earth 究竟 2. easy(a) 容易的The exam yesterday was really easy. 舒适的,安心的Now I am leading an easy life. Take it easy 别着急 3. excuse(v) 原谅Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the airport? (n)借口,辩解There is no excuse for his mistake. 4. express (v) 表达;It is hard for him to express himself in English. 用快邮寄出(信、邮包等) (n)快车The 8:00 am express to Beijing is always crowed. 快邮,速递He sent the book to me by express. F 1. face(n) 脸face to face (v) 面对He faced the difficulties bravely. 2. fan (n) 迷The famous singer has millions of fans. 扇子Most old people prefer fans to air conditioners. 3. fat (a) 肥胖的If you eat too much chocolate, you will get fat. (n) 脂肪This ham has too much fat on it.

【精选】高中高考英语《重要单词一词多义》汇总

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A 1.accident: ①事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street. ②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally) 2.appear: ①出现(vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失) ②好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends. 3.apply: ①申请(for)(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job. ②运用、应用(to)(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class. 4.arm 手臂(n.) 武装(v) Lay down your arms or we'll fire!放下武器,否则,我们就开枪了! Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪,十分危险。 5.area: ①地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living? ②面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer. 6.ask (熟义:问)vt.要求 The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室 7.attend (熟义:出席)vt.参加;vi.看护,治疗

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把①手把文书口称敕,回车叱牛牵向北②把酒临风(a动词:端,持b动词:端起、端着) 白①乃斫大树白而书之曰②永州之野产异蛇,黑质而白章③往来无白丁(a动词:使露出白色b形容词:白色c白丁:指没有学问的人) 悲①人有悲欢离合,月有阴晴圆缺②余悲之(a动词:悲伤b动词:同情) 备①众妙毕备②前人之述备矣③以备一板内有重复者(a动词:具备b形容词:详尽、完备、周全c动词:准备d防备) 比①其两膝相比者②比肩继踵而在③今虽死乎此,比吾乡邻之死则已后矣,又安敢毒耶(a动词:靠,挨着b动词:比较,比起c动词:等到) 鄙①人之立志,顾不如蜀鄙之僧哉②肉食者鄙③先帝不以臣卑鄙(a名词:边远地区b 形容词:鄙陋、庸俗、浅陋c形容词:粗俗、知识浅陋) 毕①此印者才毕②众妙毕备③吾与汝毕力平险(a副词:全部、都b动词:完成、完) 兵①昨夜见军帖,可汗大点兵②轻兵锐卒③兵刃既接,弃甲曳兵而走④王于兴师,修我甲兵⑤八百里分麾下炙,五十弦翻塞外声⑥田忌欲引兵之赵⑦世传其兵法(a名词:士兵b名词:兵器c名词:军队d名词:军事) 策①策之不以其道②执策而临之(a动词:驱使,鞭打b名词:马鞭) 病①病入膏肓②寡人反取病焉③未果,寻病终④向吾不为斯役,则久已病矣(a动词:生病b名词:疾病c形容词:困苦不堪d名词:耻辱) 薄①薄如钱唇②薄暮冥冥(a动词:迫近b形容词:与“厚”相对) 称①先帝称之曰能②不以千里称也(a动词:着称b动词:称赞) 重①乃重修岳阳楼,增其旧制②君第重射,臣能令君胜(a.音chóng,副词:重新、再次b音zhòng,形容词:重新,再次。严格地说不是一词多义。) 处①我欲乘风归去,惟恐琼楼玉宇②最是一年春好处,绝胜烟柳满皇都。(a 辞①旦辞爷娘去,暮宿黄河边②齐之习辞者也(a动词:告别、离开b言辞、交际场合应酬的言语) 赐①楚王赐晏子酒②策勋十二转,赏赐百千强(a动词:赏赐b动词:给予,上给下谓赐) 从①田忌从之,魏果去邯郸②小惠未遍,民弗从也③可以一战。战者请从(a动词:听从b动词:跟随)

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英语中考词汇表常用一词多义词 A 1. about (prep) 关于Why not talk about the Chinese culture for tomorrow’s lecture? (ad) 到处,四处Watch out! Bears about! 大约Let’s meet at about 4 o’clock at the school gate. 2. absent (a)缺席的--Who is absent today?--Daming. He had an accident on the school trip. absent-minded健忘的My grandpa became absent-minded with age. 心不在焉的He was so absent-minded in class that the teacher became angry with him. 3. after (prep)在…后面My best friend Peter sits after me . (conj)在…以后I will tell her the news after she comes back. 4. against (prep)倚在……上The piano is against the wall. 对We played against a team from the No.2 Middle School and won the game. 反对Don’t do anything against the law. 5. around 大约See you around 7:30. 向各处I like to travel around the world someday. 环绕The earth moves around the sun. 6.as(ad)像…一样,如同He is as tall as his father. as (conj)由于,因为As you weren’t there, I left a message. 在……期间,当……的时候Then she drove me over to Bobbie Decker’s house, explaining as we went that I was now one of Santa’s helpers.(朝阳期末完形) as(prep)作为,当作He had a job as a teacher three years ago, but now he worked in a company. B 1. bear (n)熊He ran away as quickly as possible when he saw the bear in the forest. bear (v)忍受He can’t bear to be laughed at. 2. bill(n)账单;--Have you paid the bill? 钞票,纸币--Yes, I paid the bill with a ten-dollar bill. 3. book (n) 书,本子There are a lot of books in the library. book (v) 预订You’d better book tickets if you want to watch the movie. 4. break (n) 休息It’s time to take a break. break(v) 打破It’s really bad to break the valuable china vase. 终止She broke the silence by coughing. 已坏I don’t think my watch is broken. 5. bring(v)带来,拿来 ①Please remember to bring your homework tomorrow. ②His energetic interest and ability brought an offer to become a line boss.(西城期末完形) 6. brush (n)刷子, 画笔,毛笔It’s good for us to change our tooth-brush regularly. (v)刷You’d better brush your teeth after meals. 7. burn (v) 着火The house was burned to the ground.(ie completely destroyed by fire) 使晒黑His face was badly burnt by the hot sun. (他的脸被烈日晒伤了) Her skin burns easily. (她的皮肤不禁晒) (n) 烧伤,晒伤 8.but (conj)但是It’s not cheap, but it’s good.

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