高中完形填空详解附答案
高二英语完形填空专项练习(含答案详解)
30Suppose（假设）you are going to Boston，and you 1 the citybefore. If someone 2 you about the interesting places in the city，you __3 to get some ideas of what you will see。
But don’t have a 4__ idea of where these places are or of how to find 5 。
However，6__ someone has a map of the city and 7 you the main roads and buildings，you may say，“ Oh, now I see 。
I can find my way with 8__ trouble at all ". Working in math is somewhat（有点儿) like trying to find your way 9 a new city。
Perhaps the words may tell you some information and you have 10 it，but you can’t see any clear road 11 the answers。
Maybe you 12 a kind of map of the main roads in maths 13__ you find your way. Explore(探究)what lies in maths，and 14 to findthe main roads。
They will 15 you to the answer. If you can find the “map”，the maths problems will be easily worked out。
高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析
高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals.1 his wife had not wanted him to2 her. At last his wife agreed to the trip if he allowed her to go, too."But it will be very uncomfortable," Mr. Jones 3 her. "It will be very hot and we shall livein a tent and it 4 be dangerous.""I don't care," said his wife." I want to go with you". So they bought a big tent, camp beds and many other things which would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the 5 of Africa.The first morning, 6 Mr. Jones took his gun and left the tent, he 7 his wife a bell and explained to her," If you feel in 8 and you need me, ring this bell and I'll come at once."After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned quickly to the tent."What's the matter?"he asked. " 9 " said his wife, "I was only trying the bell."Mr. Jones went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang 10 . Mr. Jones hurried back to the tent, but his wife said, "I'm 11 but I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell over 12 ."Mr. Jones returned to his hunting(打猎) but soon he heard the bell once more. This time, whenhe got back to his 13 , the tent was burning and Mrs. Jones was lying on the ground, 14 blood running from a big cut on her shoulder, "That's better!" said Mr. Jones. "This time the bell had been used 15 !"1. A. And B. But C. Or D. So2. A. leave B. miss C. marry D. care3. A. told B. advised C. persuaded D. warned4. A. may B. ought C. can't D. shall5. A. south B. centre C. east D. west6. A. while B. until C. before D. after7. A. gave B. sent C. lent D. bought8. A. hurry B. surprise C. safety D. danger9. A. Something B. Nothing C. No D. None10. A. again B. once C. across D. away11. A. happy B. sorry C. tired D. right12. A. on purpose B. by design C. at last D. by mistake13. A. garden B. house C. camp D. office14. A. in B. on C. with D. for15. A. correctly B. quickly C. crazily D. anxiously【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）C；（15）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了琼斯先生和妻子一起到非洲中部时打猎发生的故事。
高中英语完形填空附答案（精排版）
高中英语完形填空附答案（精排版） 完形填空（1） The western world has always been divided into two types of people—the cool and the uncool. It is a 11 that starts in school. The cool kids are good at sports. They are popular with the opposite sex. They are good-looking and people want to 12 their style. They can do their homework but they don‘t make a big effort. That would not be cool. The 13 kids are in the other corner of the playground. They are very bright, but they don‘t have great 14 skills, not popular with the opposite sex and they are 15 at sports. When they are not programming computers or doing calculus (微积分) , they are watching shows like the ―X Files‖. They are known as the geeks. But the geeks are taking over. Make friends with them now or they will put virus in your computer and 16 your maths homework to ruin. Geeks might not be popular at school, yet they do pass their examinations. They 17 good degrees, though they might not be too popular at university. The most important 18 of the 21st century, computers and IT, has been at least partly created by geeks. Geek heroes like Bill Gates 19 others to follow their examples. Being a geek is a way of earning good money. And the creation of the Internet gave them a 20 of their own to work and play in, making them a global force. 21 , the effect of the geeks on popular culture has started a new trend. It is now cool to be 22 . Geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture, in which what you 23 is more important than what you look like. But there are also 24 . Geeks were often bullied (欺侮) or laughed at in school. Now a geek may be your 25 . Perhaps it is time for punishment. 1. A. time B. division C. group D. part 2. A. show B. act C. copy D. represent 3. A. uncool B. unimportant C. clever D. strange 4. A. personal B. attractive C. experimental D. social 5. A. tasteless B. careless C. hopeless D. helpless 6. A. introduce B. bring C. prefer D. add 7. A. score B. lack C. take D. save 8. A. discovery B. industry C. progress D. improvement 9. A. excite B. discourage C. demand D. promise 10. A. world B. challenge C. chance D. heaven 11. A. However B. Therefore C. Still D. Besides 12. A. imaginative B. uncool C. attractive D. cool 13. A. remember B. understand C. receive D. know 14. A. dangers B. questions C. possibilities D. wonders 15. A. secretary B. trainee C. friend D. boss 完形填空（2） If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a 1 reason, such as your job or your studies? Or perhaps you are interested in the 2 , films or the music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a knowledge of the language. Most people learn best using a variety of 3 , but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的）start for many people. They provide an environment where you can practice under the 4 of someone who‘s good at the language. We all lead 5 lives and learning a language takes 6 . You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a 7 . It doesn‘t matter if you haven‘t got long. Becoming 8 in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes a lot less. Many people start learning a language and soon give up. ―I‘m too 9 ,‖ they say. Yes, children d o learn languages more 10 than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any 11 . And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I‘ve also heard people 12 about the mistakes they make when 13 . Well, r elax and laugh about your mistakes and you‘re much less likely to make them again. Learning a new language is never 14 . But with some work and devotion, you‘ll make progress. And you‘ll be 15 by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in their own language. Good luck! 1. A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical 2. A. literature B. transport C. agriculture D. medicine 3. A paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers 4. A. control B. command C. pressure D. guidance 5. A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal 6. A. courage B. time C. energy D. place 7. A. theory B. business C. routine D. project 8. A. bored B. fluent C. interested D. devoted 9. A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired 10. A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly 11. A. school B. speed C. distance D. age 12. A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel 13. A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning 14. A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy 15. A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed 完形填空（3） A boy lost his arms in an accident and had to depend on his brother for almost everything. His younger brother became his 1 , never leaving him alone for years. Except for writing with his
【英语】高一英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】高一英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
After all of these years, I still remember my first moment of kindness. It was the first day of kindergarten. I walked in with my mom and was 1 at all the toys against the walls. I 2 ran over to play. Most of the other kids were doing the same.In the corner 3 , I saw one girl, sitting by herself. She was small and looked 4 . She was the only one in the class shorter than me. Her 5 eyes looked like she had been crying. None of the other children seemed to 6 her there.I went back to 7 the toy cars but after a minute, I looked up at her again. She seemedso 8 . Something inside started to stir(搅动). After a moment, I 9 two of the toy cars and 10 her. "Do you want to play?" I asked. She smiled and 11 her head yes.What made me remember that first unselfish act was a 12 that little girl wrote me after we were both grown. She told me how her illness made the other kids 13 her and how that moment of kindness had 14 her life. She had valued the 15 I had offered her and carried it in her 16 even after she moved away. I wrote her back and we continued our friendship through the mail for several years 17 the disease finally took her life.Today I still thanked my unselfish little heart for 18 me to be kind to a little girl who needed a friend. I thought of how a moment of kindness can 19 so much to another, andof how 20 act can make the world so much better. May your life be full of giving, caring and helping that bring joy to you while you bring joy to others.1. A. disappointed B. amazed C. bored D. mad2. A. slowly B. worriedly C. carefully D. immediately3. A. though B. still C. ever D. also4. A. weak B. strict C. tired D. angry5. A. grey B. black C. bright D. red6. A. ignore B. praise C. notice D. forget7. A. break up B. play with C. find out D. put away8. A. patient B. friendly C. lonely D. curious9. A. picked up B. lent C. handed out D. bought10. A. visited B. introduced C. pushed D. approached11. A. shook B. held C. turned D. nodded12. A. poem B. letter C. note D. message13. A. avoid B. beat C. admire D. cheat14. A. created B. changed C. enriched D. continued15. A. difference B. appointment C. friendship D. agreement16. A. journey B. plan C. dream D. heart17. A. unless B. before C. though D. when18. A. permitting B. wishing C. driving D. causing19. A. reply B. prove C. mean D. show20. A. simple B. skillful C. wonderful D. creative【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；（16）D；（17）B；（18）C；（19）C；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者第一天去幼儿园时主动和一个被人忽视的小女孩玩耍，长大后女孩告诉作者他当时的一个小小举动改变了自己的生活。
高中完形填空练习(附答案).docx
高中完形填空练习 ( 附答案 )一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、 B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a warm, sunny, Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago. I took my two kidsto the local playground. As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings(秋千 ) and asked for a1. I noticed another little girl2to get her own swing going high as I was3my daughter to go higher and higher.I walked over to the little girl and asked4she need help. She smiled and said "Yes!" and I soon had her feet flying towards the5while she laughed happily. For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl. Bythe time we headed home, I was6tired, but my spirits was still flying7than those swings.Two years later I was8again after a long day's work. Still, I needed to9my kids from their school before heading home. I stood in the10waiting area waiting for my children. Suddenly, I felt two11arms wrapped around my legs. I looked down and there was the little girl I met 3 years before in the12smiling up at me. She gave me a big hug before running away to13the school bus. As I watched her14, I didn't feel tired any more and my spirits were once again15with that swing.The love we16with others will find its way back to us. It will travel from heart to heart, it may take seconds or it may take17. The law of love,18, is never broken. We will get back what we give. We will harvest what we19. The kindness we give and the joy we create will always come back to20us.1.A. pull B. push C. jump D. climb2.A. failed B. decided C. stopped D. managed3.A. encouraging B. helping C. refusing D. advising4.A. why B. how C. when D. whether5.A. swing B. ground C. clouds D. trees6.A. finally B. suddenly C. mentally D. physically7.A. faster B. more quickly C. higher D. more slowly8.A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. disappointed D. exhausted9.A. look after B. pick up C. take away D. bring up10. A. parents' B. teachers' C. patients' D. passengers'11. A. strong B. long C. tiny D. weak12. A. playground B. school C. kindergarten D. classroom13. A. drive B. catch C. reach D. repair14. A. hands B. head C. face D. back15. A. flying B. crying C. running D. falling16. A. share B. care C. find D. own17.A. hours B. days C. months D. years18.A. still B. therefore C. though D. besides19.A. save B. plant C. design D. offer20.A. scare B. interest C. excite D. shock【答案】（ 1） B；（ 2） A；（ 3） B；（ 4） D；（ 5） C；（ 6） D；（ 7） C；（ 8） D；（ 9）B；（ 10 ） A；（ 11） C；（ 12） A；（ 13） B；（ 14） D；（ 15） A；（ 16） A；（ 17 ） D；（18） C；（ 19） B；（ 20） C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者帮助一个小女孩荡秋千得到了女孩的感激，在很久以后还被女孩记着并感恩，令作者十分感动，也明白了所有的善意都是会有回报的。
高二英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高二英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Brooke Ochoa was going to enter a restaurant for lunch when she saw an elderly lady approaching. The thirty-year-old woman 1 to keep the door open for her. She thought she was just doing something 2 . She didn't know, however, that a remark that a lady would make a few seconds later would 3 a chain of events that would cause her to get countless likes on her post and 4 on social media suddenly. As Brooke entered the restaurant, she5 the elderly lady asking for "a table for one". Then she decided to do one more act of6 . Brooke walked up to the lady's7 and asked, "I also8 alone, would you like to have lunch together?"The lady, named Dolores, not only accepted Brooke's 9 , but she was very pleased to have 10 . The two 11 up an instant friendship during their meal.Dolores told Brooke that she'd been having a 12 time. "She spent the last decade living with her mom, who recently passed away,” Brooke wrote in a late post about the encounter. "She just kept smiling and saying 'thank you for listening to me', which made me 13 too!" Brooke and Dolores enjoyed their conversation so much that they 14 to have lunch with each other every Thursday from that point on. In a later 15 , not long after their first meeting, Brooke was 16 that Dolores had passed away.If nothing else, this chance 17 is evidence that the smallest 18 of good will can quite exactly change a life. Neither of the two women knew that Dolores's days on earth were so 19 , but they found 20 in each other, and that's what matters.1. A. hesitated B. waited C. competed D. pretended2. A. polite B. honest C. wise D. foolish3. A. ignore B. report C. remove D. produce4. A. take off B. set off C. leave off D. cut off5. A. realized B. felt C. insisted D. overheard6. A. weakness B. kindness C. friendship D. encouragement7. A. car B. counter C. door D. table8. A. struggle B. defend C. eat D. post9. A. bow B. care C. effort D. offer10. A. company B. friction C. adjustment D. permission11. A. turned B. built C. threw D. put12. A. pleasant B. short C. tough D. lucky13. A. sob B. panic C. listen D. smile14. A. seemed B. refused C. agreed D. remained15. A. update B. purchased C. absence D. praise16. A. approved B. told C. analyzed D. committed17. A. complaint B. argument C. conversation D. appointment18. A. strength B. act C. competence D. fault19. A. limited B. rich C. long D. poor20. A. success B. reality C. comfort D. equality【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A；（16）B；（17）C；（18）B；（19）A；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，Brooke Ochoa去餐馆吃饭时偶遇了一位老妇人，她为这位老妇人开门，又在得知老妇人自己一个人吃饭后邀请其一起共进午餐，两人由此建立了友谊，并约定每周四共进午餐；但在她们第一次见面后不久，那位老妇人就去世了。
完形填空阅读练习题及讲解高中
完形填空阅读练习题及讲解高中阅读下面的文章，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
文章：在现代社会，人们越来越重视个人隐私的保护。
然而，随着科技的发展，个人信息泄露的风险也随之增加。
本文将讨论个人隐私保护的重要性以及如何有效保护个人隐私。
题目：1. 现代社会中，人们越来越重视的是什么？A) 科技发展B) 个人隐私保护C) 信息安全D) 社会和谐2. 科技的发展带来了哪些问题？A) 环境污染B) 资源浪费C) 个人信息泄露D) 社会不公3. 本文主要讨论的是什么？A) 科技发展B) 个人隐私保护的重要性C) 社会问题D) 环境保护答案：1. B2. C3. B讲解：1. 第一题考查的是文章主旨的理解。
根据文章的开头，我们可以看出作者强调的是“个人隐私保护”的重要性，因此选项B是正确答案。
2. 第二题考查的是细节理解。
文章提到“随着科技的发展，个人信息泄露的风险也随之增加”，这表明科技发展带来的问题是个人信息泄露，故选C。
3. 第三题考查的是文章主旨的进一步理解。
文章的标题和内容都指向了“个人隐私保护的重要性”，因此选项B是正确答案。
练习：阅读下面的文章，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
文章：随着全球化的不断推进，国际交流变得越来越频繁。
不同文化背景下的人们开始相互了解和学习。
但是，文化差异也带来了一些挑战。
本文将探讨全球化背景下的文化差异以及如何克服这些挑战。
题目：1. 文章讨论的主题是：A) 全球化B) 文化差异C) 国际交流D) 教育问题2. 文章指出全球化带来的一个挑战是：A) 经济不平衡B) 环境污染C) 文化冲突D) 资源短缺3. 文章的目的是：A) 分析全球化的影响B) 讨论文化差异C) 强调国际合作的重要性D) 提倡环境保护答案：1. B2. C3. B讲解：1. 第一题考查的是文章主旨的理解。
文章标题和内容都强调了“文化差异”这一主题，因此选项B是正确答案。
2. 第二题考查的是细节理解。
高中完形填空练习题及答案详解.docx
高中完形填空练习题及答案详解一、高中英语完形填空1．下面短文，从短文后所各的四个（A、 B、C 和 D）中，出可以填入空白的最佳。
My 4-year-old son now enjoys posting letters. He has formed the1of drawing pictures, writing his name on them, and then2the artwork in an envelope. He then insists on3his handwork to the neighbors, and a mail box he4belongs to the elderly couple who live next door. To be5, I didn't think much of it, but I had6to warn my neighbors of the drawings7appearing in their letterboxes —I just didn't have the 8to do so, because I was a little busy recently.On Tuesday of last week, I was walking down to school to collect my son when I9Mary, my elderly neighbor,10at her mail box. She said, "Jodie, is it your little son that has been posting items in my letterbox to me?" I was at once11, "Oh yes, Mary, it is. I'm sorry. I meant to tell you⋯ " She cut me off, "Jodie, I just love his mail. I've12every item he has sent. You don't know how much13the letters has made my day. I just love them." WhileI was walking down to school after our14, many thoughts came to me. Mary doesn'thave a lot to fill her days,15she was a mother to a number of children herself who receives fairly regular visitors. The small16of getting some mail —pictures drawn by the hand of a young child—has brought17to her days, just as my visit to my grandparents does.I have decided that my son should18this practice. He should also start sending some items to his grandparents in Perth as well. It will most19make their day.It's doing the little, simple things that can often make a big20in someone's life.1.A. habit B. attitude C. style D. form2.A. hiding B. writing C. drawing D. putting3.A. handing B. holding C. posting D. writing4.A. opened B. set C. chose D. saw5.A. kind B. surprised C. careful D. honest6.A. meant B. asked C. hated D. refused7.A. actually B. suddenly C. hardly D. partly8.A. intelligence B. strength C. money D. time9.A. met B. visited C. dated D. called10. A. crying B. lying C. laughing D. standing11. A. humorous B. embarrassed C. confused D. amused12. A. copied B. bought C. kept D. examined13. A. receiving B. writing C. painting D. exchanging14. A. report B. expression C. talk D. discussion15. A. unless B. but C. so D. although16. A. charge B. offer C. act D. help17.A. worth B. happiness C. value D. future18.A. add B. stop C. continue D. form19.A. certainly B. unfortunately C. accidentally D. confidently20.A. point B. difference C. behaviour D. living【答案】（ 1） A；（ 2） D；（ 3） C；（ 4） C；（ 5） D；（ 6） A；（ 7） B；（ 8） D；（ 9）A；（ 10） D；（ 11） B；（ 12） C；（ 13） A；（ 14） C；（ 15） D；（ 16） C；（ 17） B；（18） C；（ 19） A；（ 20） B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇叙文，作者的儿子把自己画的画寄了居，她去了快．通此事，作者到，的小事也能一个人的一生有很大的作用。
整合高二英语完形填空专题训练附答案(20篇)
高中完型填空专项训练附答案1．Days after New Jersey residents were ordered to stay at home last week because of the coronavirus,Sandy and John Driska were running 1 on groceries.Then Sandy Driska, 72, hear through a friend that an acquaintance who 2 the local newspaper,found a typed note 3 up in her morning paper.“My name is Greg Dailey and I deliver your newspaper every morning,"the note 4 .” I understand during these 5 times it is difficult for some to get out of their house to get everyday 6 I would like to offer my services 7 to anyone who needs groceries."It included his phone number.She was skeptical,but she 8 anyway because she was feeling desperate.Sandy said,"I called Greg,and he delivered$302 of groceries to the front of my garage the very next day without charging me a penny 9 ”Dailey,50,is a self-described"shy guy".But when he noticed that an older customer didn't want to walk down to the sidewalk to 10 her morning newspaper after the coronavirus pandemic arrived,it made him think there must be plenty of people on his 11 who were afraid to leave their home-even for groceries.Some grocery stores deliver,but it can 12 days or weeks.Customers have to figure out how to 13 their orders online,which can be 14 ,and then there are delivery 15 to pay,a financial 16 for many.Dailey sat down at his computer and typed out a(n) 17 to shop for all 800 of his newspaper customers and 18 else in his delivery area that might need a little help.A few days ago,he received another thank-you note from a longtime subscriber,"You're the19 thing to an angel I've ever seen.”＂Do you know what that does to your heart? I just 20 ,"Dailey said.1．A．low B．high C．small D．large2．A．contributed to B．subscribed to C．applied toD．submitted to3．A．rolled B．pulled C．wound D．cleared4．A．wrote B．spoke C．read D．warned5．A．inspiring B．boring C．consuming D．trying6．A．loads B．products C．necessities D．packages7．A．for good B．for certain C．for once D．for free8．A．reached out B．got out C．gave outD．found out9．A．less B．fewer C．more D．higher10．A．take up B．pick up C．give up D．put up11．A．avenue B．approach C．route D．lane12．A．spend B．take C．cost D．charge13．A．put B．place C．set D．send14．A．conflicting B．convincing C．contradicting D．confusing15．A．fares B．tips C．expenses D．fees16．A．hardship B．shortcoming C．depression D．disorder17．A．invitation B．recommendation C．request D．offer18．A．something B．anything C．anyone D．no one 19．A．dearest B．closest C．furthest D．highest20．A．melted B．froze C．hardened D．frightened参考答案1．A2．B3．A4．C5．D6．C7．D8．A9．C10．B11．C12．B13．B14．D15．D16．A17．D18．C19．B20．A2．In 2016, 60-year-old Marshall Reeves got onto his bike in California. He 1 the Race Across America, a 3000-mile 2 that runs from coast to coast.The 3 was to cross the finish line in Maryland in two weeks. It had 4 him twice. But he didn’t give up. For his third 5 , Reeves had a new source of 6 : He was racing with 3000 Miles to a Cure, which raises money for brain cancer research.The race is one of the most 7 in the world. Only about half the competitors are able to finish it. 8 other long-distance bike races, it is continuous—once the clock starts in California, it doesn’t stop until Maryland. Therefore, racers have to meet the 9 time cutoffs (截止点), otherwise it is impossible for them to 10 it.Racers are typically 11 by a small crew in cars, whose job is to keep the racers not onlyphysically fit, but also mentally 12 .In the early days of the race, when Reeves had time to stop at a hotel, he would be 13 to a full-body massage(按摩) and a good night’s sleep. But after three days, rest was a luxury(奢侈品) as he needed to 14 for over 20 hours a day to achieve his goal.After crossing the two points where his previous attempts had 15 , Reeves entered an unknown area. With just 25 miles left, Reeves 16 to stay awake, just catching quick naps. 17 , he successfully crossed the finish line in 12 days, 13 hours and 52 minutes.This year, Reeves will 18 across America aga in. But this time it’s a little 19 —as a road director, he returned the 20 for his crew’s hard work.1．A．began B．delayed C．canceled D．sponsored2．A．journey B．way C．voyage D．street3．A．point B．goal C．rule D．order4．A．interrupted B．prevented C．defeated D．blocked5．A．exam B．attempt C．idea D．desire6．A．method B．strength C．experiment D．motivation7．A．exciting B．rewarding C．disappointing D．challenging8．A．Except for B．As to C．Unlike D．Beyond9．A．flexible B．spare C．strict D．suitable10．A．make B．get C．put D．enjoy11．A．directed B．followed C．controlled D．encouraged12．A．determined B．patient C．cautiousD．worried13．A．returned B．shown C．delivered D．treated14．A．walk B．run C．bike D．drive15．A．disturbed B．completed C．paused D．ended16．A．offered B．struggled C．preferred D．expected17．A．Obviously B．Hopefully C．Generally D．Eventually18．A．set out B．give up C．come on D．call off19．A．comfortable B．normal C．differentD．tough20．A．respect B．favor C．honor D．praise【答案】1．A2．A3．B4．C5．B6．D7．D8．C9．C10．A11．B12．A13．D14．C15．D16．B17．D18．A19．C20．B3．Anna was a 9-year-old girl from a small village. She 1 primary school till 4th grade at her village. For the 5th grade on, she had to get a(n) 2 to a school in a city nearby. She was very 3 knowing that she was accepted by a very famous school in a city.Today was the first day of her school. Anna made it to her 4 after asking fellow students for 5 . Upon seeing her 6 clothing and knowing she is from a small village, other students started 7 her. Luckily, the teacher arrived in no 8 . She asked everyone to keep 9 . After that, the teacher 10 Anna to the class. Then she told everyone to write down the 7 wonders of the world. When everyone except Anna had 11 their answer paper, the teacher came and asked Anna, “What happened, dear?” Don’t 12 . Just write what you know as other students have 13 learned about it.”Anna replied, “I was thinking that there are so many things, and which 7 I should 14 to write?” When she handed in her answer paper, the teacher reading everyone’s answers and the majority(大多数)had answered it 15 .The teacher was 16 as the students had remembered what she had taught them. At last the teacher 17 Anna’s answer paper and started reading. “The 7 Wonders are ---To be able to see; To be able to hear; To be able to fe el; To laugh; To think; To be kind; To love!”The teacher stood 18 and the whole class was speechless. Today, a girl from a small village 19 them of the precious(珍贵的)gifts that God has given us, which is truly a 20 .1．A．visited B．attended C．avoided D．left2．A．choice B．award C．trial D．admission3．A．curious B．doubtful C．happy D．worried4．A．classroom B．dormitory C．protection D．directions5．A．advice B．permission C．protection D．directions6．A．special B．poor C．familiar D．tight7．A．laughing at B．amusing C．pointing at D．escaping8．A．way B．case C．time D．hurry9．A．calm B．quiet C．safe D．friendly10．A．explained B．announced C．introduced D．mentioned11．A．submitted B．received C．prepared D．collected12．A．challenge B．sigh C．pretend D．worry13．A．even B．hardly C．already D．never14．A．choose B．agree C．expect D．manage15．A．timely B．independently C．unwillingly D．correctly16．A．determined B．happy C．relaxed D．hopeful 17．A．picked up B．made up C．relied on D．took in18．A．nervous B．worried C．shocked D．delighted19．A．warned B．reminded C．searched D．persuaded20．A．trick B．magic C．relief D．wonder【答案】1．B2．D3．C4．A5．D6．B7．A8．C9．B10．C11．A12．D13．C14．A15．D16．B17．A18．C19．B20．D4．Why would someone climb straight up a steep rock face without a rope or safety equipment? According to Alex Honnold, who is known internationally for free soloing (自由单人攀登), it’s nobig 1 ! But many people in the climbing group disagree. In fact, free soloing is so 2 that less than one percent of climbers ever 3 it.Honnold grew up in California around a climbing culture and started climbing at 10. He 4 going to a climbing gym six days a week for three hours a day. Honnold was a straight-A student in school. But climbing was his main 5 , and free soloing quickly became his favorite style. 6 he began climbing he has made over a thousand climbs. He is 7 by many to he the best climber in the world. 8 climber John Long says over half of the famous free solo climbers are dead. According to him, Honnol d’ greatest achievement is that he’s still 9 .Honnold climbs by filling his fingers into the cracks of the rock face. With most of his 10 supported by his fingers alone，he 11 himself up . What’s more, his ability to stay focused is as 12 as his strength.Other climbers agree that the fear of climbing without a 13 is a huge challenge to overcome. Everyone knows that a single 14 would probably be a deadly one.One of his greatest achievements 15 in California’s Yosemi te National Park. He became the first free solo climber to 16 the 2,000-foot northwest face of Half Dome. This and other climbs have made him famous, but along with 17 comes lots of criticism. Many blame (责备) him for taking too many 18 . Honnold responds by saying, “I don’t think I’ll do this forever. But I don’t think I’ll stop 19 the risk. I’ll stop because I lose the love for it.” For now he’s 20 to follow his passion and climbing to new heights.1．A．success B．deal C．behavior D．performance2．A．exciting B．impressive C．dangerous D．secure3．A．tried B．selected C．managed D．admitted4．A．gave up B．thought of C．insisted on D．dreamt of5．A．interest B．request C．problem D．adventure6．A．Since B．Before C．after D．When7．A．inspired B．considered C．supported D．celebrated8．A．Confused B．Disappointed C．Fresh D．Experienced9．A．alive B．struggling C．alone D．working10．A．strength B．weight C．pressure D．burden11．A．pushes B．sends C．picks D．pulls12．A．important B．powerful C．energetic D．determined13．A．rest B．tool C．rope D．goal14．A．stop B．mistake C．stone D．step15．A．ended B．existed C．settled D．happened16．A．climb B．challenge C．choose D．explore17．A．surprise B．pain C．praise D．failure18．A．awards B．honors C．prizes D．risks19．A．because of B．thanks to C．except forD．according to20．A．expecting B．continuing C．volunteering D．determining【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．C5．A6．A7．B8．D9．A10．B11．D12．A13．C14．B15．D16．A17．C18．D19．A20．B5．A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little cottage with a pear tree at her door. She spent all her time taking care of the tree. But the children nearby drove her 1 by making funof her. They would climb her tree and then run away with pears, 2 “Aunty Misery” at her.One evening, a passer-by asked to 3 for the night. Seeing that he had an 4 face, she let him in and gave him a nice 5 . The next morning the stranger, actually a sorcerer (巫师), thanked her by granting (允准) her 6 that anyone who climbed up her tree 7 not be able to come back down until she 8 it.When the children came back to steal her 9 , she had them stuck on the tree. They had to beg her long 10 she gave the tree permission to let 11 go. Aunty Misery was free from the 12 at last.One day another man 13 her door. This one did not look trustworthy to her, 14 she asked who he was. “I am Death. I’ve come to take you 15 me,” said he.Thinking fast Aunty Misery said, “Fine, but I’d like to 16 some pears from my pear tree to remember the 17 it brought to me in this life. But I am too 18 to climb high to get the best fruit. Will you be so 19 as to do it for me?” With a deep sigh, Mr. Death climbed up the tree 20 and was immediately stuck to it. No matter how much he warned or begged, Aunty Miserywould not allow the tree to let Death go.1．A．hopeless B．painful C．dull D．crazy2．A．calling B．shouting C．announcing D．whispering 3．A．stay B．live C．hide D．lie4．A．interesting B．honest C．anxious D．angry5．A．gift B．kiss C．treat D．smile6．A．suggestion B．advice C．permission D．wish7．A．could B．should C．might D．must8．A．permitted B．promised C．answered D．declared 9．A．branch B．food C．tree D．fruit10．A．after B．while C．since D．before11．A．it B．them C．him D．her12．A．trick B．question C．trouble D．difficulty 13．A．stepped into B．left for C．stopped atD．walked around14．A．so B．but C．although D．because 15．A．with B．off C．upon D．for16．A．choose B．pick C．shake D．hit17．A．honor B．pleasure C．hope D．excitement 18．A．thin B．short C．old D．light19．A．light B．kind C．fine D．smart20．A．disappointedly B．cheerfully C．unwillinglyD．eagerly【答案】1．D2．B3．A4．B5．C6．D7．B8．A9．D10．D11．B12．C13．C14．A15．A16．B17．B18．C19．B20．C6．Recently, my family and I visited Kaikoura, a coastal town in New Zealand. The first evening it seemed a 1 place, but the next day I remembered what I'd 2 about it in a magazine. It was often 3 to see dolphins (海豚) and whales there!My family and I 4 on a grey, windy morning on a small boat. 5 , the sky turned blueten minutes later. Soon we 6 the place where we were supposed to go swimming. To my 7 , this was more than 40 km from land. I was quite 8 by this time, and wondered why we came all the way out there, when 9 someone shouted “Dolphins!”All I could 10 were fins (鱼鳍) everywhere — there were about one hundred dolphins, all 11 towards our boat! Many of them were jumping around in the water 12 they were asking us to come and play. I 13 my snorkel (潜水通气管) and jumped into the sea. Then I tried to make 14 in the water to attract them. What made me 15 was that they heard me and came to swim around me. Amazingly, a dolphin kept following me, but then changed his16 and swam in another direction. It really made me realize how 17 these animals are.About an hour later, it was time for us to get back onto the 18 . I really enjoyed myself,but I was a little cold and 19 to leave the water. I noticed that everyone on board was smiling and I realized what a very 20 moment we'd had.1．A．busy B．boring C．safe D．great2．A．read B．sung C．taught D．drawn3．A．impolite B．terrible C．difficult D．possible4．A．gave up B．turned back C．set off D．dressed up5．A．Besides B．However C．On the whole D．In other words6．A．reached B．l eft C．crossed D．missed7．A．joy B．regret C．shame D．surprise8．A．shy B．wet C．cold D．hungry9．A．secretly B．suddenly C．certainly D．naturally10．A．see B．hear C．smell D．touch11．A．waving B．climbing C．looking D．swimming[12．A．even if B．so that C．as if D．now that13．A．sold B．put on C．lost D．picked off14．A．sounds B．faces C．decisions D．promises15．A．angry B．relaxed C．worried D．excited16．A．life B．food C．mind D．habit17．A．lazy B．dangerous C．powerful D．intelligent18．A．bus B．boat C．train D．truck19．A．decided B．forgot C．disagreed D．failed20．A．bad B．strange C．special D．quiet【答案】1．B2．A3．D4．C5．B6．A7．D8．C9．B10．A11．D12．C13．B14．A15．D16．C17．D18．B19．A20．C7．Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 1 with them lots of waste. The 2 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川) are disappearing, changing the 3 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m 4 about the place — other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon 5 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 6 among tons of rubbish. I find a 7 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 8 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 9 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 10 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are 11 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 12 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 13 go through five ecosystems(生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. Itends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 14 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 15 — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 16 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 17 : gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. 18 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 19 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 20 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.1．A．keep B．mix C．connect D．bring2．A．stories B．buildings C．crowds D．reporters3．A．position B．age C．face D．name4．A．silent B．skeptical C．serious D．crazy5．A．discover B．argue C．decide D．advocate6．A．equipment B．grass C．camps D．stones7．A．remote B．quiet C．tall D．clean8．A．new B．special C．significant D．necessary9．A．paying off B．spreading out C．blowing up D．fading away10．A．atmosphere B．experience C．experimentD．sight11．A．studied B．observed C．explored D．regarded12．A．view B．quality C．reason D．purpose13．A．scientists B．climbers C．locals D．officials14．A．holding on to B．going back to C．living up toD．giving way to15．A．changes B．clears C．improves D．permits16．A．match B．imagine C．count D．add17．A．village B．desert C．road D．lake18．A．Obviously B．Easily C．Consequently D．Finally19．A．permanent B．little C．fresh D．artificial 20．A．enjoy B．deserve C．save D．acquire【答案】1．D2．C3．C4．B5．A6．C7．D8．C9．A10．B11．D12．A13．B14．D15．A16．C17．B18．D19．A20．B8．How do young people learn best? This is something I think a lot when I am teaching foreign languages to young people. I often 1 that traditional teaching 2 are hardly effective for young brains to learn a foreign language.After moving to southern Italy, I was 3 to have had the chance to 4 a private course teaching English to children under 7. I 5 children liked singing and enjoyed games so I wanted to use these 6 to help my students 7 English conversation skills. I found some fun and 8 songs online, which they loved very much. I also found the English version of some nursery rhymes(童谣)they once were 9 with. All of them were very entertaining and helpful but 10 could still not have a basic 11 in English.I wanted these students to be 12 in the language I was teaching and I also wished them to speak it. I was eager to deliver 90% of my lessons in English. 13 , I knew it would be difficult to get them to talk in a foreign language they 14 speak outside our lessons. So I had to 15 a simple yet effective plan.One day I decided to 16 a dialogue in English and rather than simply getting students to repeat the phrases, I got them to chant (反复唱) 17 . I discovered that chanting was a practical way to get students to speak in English-it 18 !So when teaching English to young people now, I 19 them to make up their own chants to help them remember 20 or complex sentences.1．A．suggest B．know C．find D．guess2．A．materials B．processes C．attitudes D．methods3．A．anxious B．lucky C．surprised D．puzzled4．A．get B．offer C．meet D．run5．A．considered B．realized C．proved D．insisted6．A．activities B．tools C．skills D．lessons7．A．develop B．practice C．support D．increase8．A．global B．native C．equal D．easy9．A．popular B．familiar C．similar D．particular10．A．students B．teachers C．writers D．readers 11．A．conversation B．performance C．applicationD．contact12．A．experienced B．interested C．concernedD．puzzled13．A．Besides B．Therefore C．However D．Luckily 14．A．fairly B．eagerly C．nearly D．seldom 15．A．come up with B．put up with C．keep up with D．catch up with16．A．prepare B．manage C．connect D．bring 17．A．that B．it C．one D．them 18．A．mattered B．valued C．worked D．wondered 19．A．persuade B．encourage C．remind D．command 20．A．expressions B．conversations C．coursesD．measures【答案】1．C2．D3．B4．D5．B6．B7．A8．D9．B10．A11．A12．B13．C14．D15．A16．A17．D18．C19．B20．A9．Adventure is in my blood. And I had been considering how I was going to celebrate my high school graduation. I didn't just want a small 1 in the backyard, I started thinking about doing a solo（独自的） 2 somewhere out of the ordinary. I took out the 3 and drew a 1,500-mile route along which I would be 4 from the northernmost point in Norway to the southernmost section of Sweden. When I 5 my plan with my dad, he 6 as I thought he would. Because I get my adventurous 7 from him, he was all for it.I had only been away from my 8 for three days, but there was an inner 9 going on. Part of me was homesick and doubting whether I really could 10 it. The other part of me was ready to 11 to myself and my family that I could do it by myself.On the road, I met another 12 who was quite a bit older than I was. He started his journey alone by 13 at the southern part of Norway and just finished. I could tell he had a great sense of 14 . It encouraged me not to 15 .As I listened to my 16 artists on my MP4 player, I pedaled（踩踏板）with my feet. There was 17 around me for miles. 18 , that wasn’t entirely true. There were mosquitoes millions of them. My arms were so dotted with 19 that they looked like a topographical（地形的）map. But, however 20 it would be, nothing could stop my advance on the destination. As you know, adventure is in my blood.1．A．party B．meeting C．conversation D．game2．A．flight B．interview C．performance D．trip3．A．instruction B．map C．magazine D．newspaper4．A．walking B．flying C．cycling D．running5．A．compared B．shared C．prepared D．changed6．A．agreed B．sighed C．left D．cried7．A．story B．spirit C．skill D．hobby8．A．hotel B．school C．home D．office9．A．battle B．activity C．request D．discussion10．A．get B．make C．put D．take11．A．turn B．reply C．prove D．adapt12．A．driver B．jogger C．bicyclist D．pilot13．A．bike B．car C．air D．sea14．A．humor B．direction C．balance D．satisfaction15．A．calm down B．break down C．speed upD．give up16．A．favorite B．personal C．professional D．successful17．A．nobody B．everybody C．anything, D．everything18．A．Firstly B．Actually C．Eventually D．Fortunately19．A．wounds B．cuts C．bites D．burns20．A．boring B．confusing C．complex D．difficult【答案】1．A2．D3．B4．C5．B6．A7．B8．C9．A10．B11．C12．C13．A14．D15．D16．A17．A18．B19．C20．D10．When I was younger, I was accustomed to obeying orders. Go to school. Go to play basketball. 1 the parents. One of the most 2 commands was: Be quiet.So, I learned to stay quiet—about problems, desires and feelings. I developed a rich 3 world and my thoughts were to be 4 mostly to myself.On the 5 side, that made me more 6 . But it also caused that I didn’t experience what I wanted, as the wants and the communication both got stopped by a blanket of 7 .It was a long time before I knew it was okay to 8 about needs, desires, and feelings. As I got older, I found people 9 me to open up and share more. That was difficult to do though. I wasn’t 10 it. When people wanted to know more about me, 11 felt like they were shining a burning spotlight into my 12 . But this left me 13 inside my own thought. I couldn’t talk about what I felt, needed, and wanted, no one could help me make 14 . Even if people offered 15 , it was misguided because they didn’t really know what I wanted. They had to 16 , but their guesses were wrong.However, in order to seek for personal 17 , I read lots of books and listened to many audio programs. I liked it when other people 18 their stories, goals, ambitions, mistakes, and feelings. Every now and then, I’d come across something that struck me as really 19 and authentic. And I gradually found I really need to 20 my quiet and safe area now.1．A．Obey B．Refuse C．Reward D．Thank2．A．strange B．practical C．common D．incredible 3．A．outer B．inner C．upper D．physical 4．A．sent B．carried C．kept D．introduced 5．A．negative B．curious C．particular D．positive 6．A．self-respected B．self-dependent C．self-released D．self-evident7．A．silence B．blame C．surprise D．noise 8．A．communicate B．hear C．argueD．complain9．A．training B．inviting C．encouraging D．forbidding 10．A．related to B．devoted to C．aware of D．used to 11．A．both B．one C．it D．each 12．A．body B．soul C．room D．house 13．A．stuck B．happy C．free D．moved 14．A．profits B．mistakes C．improvements D．promises 15．A．support B．money C．meals D．courses 16．A．forget B．guess C．doubt D．declare 17．A．statement B．right C．space D．development 18．A．wrote B．reported C．shared D．created 19．A．horrible B．honest C．amusing D．amazing 20．A．walk around B．build up C．stay insideD．step out of参考答案1．A2．C3．B4．C5．D6．B7．A8．A9．C10．D11．C12．B13．A14．C15．A16．B17．D18．C19．B20．D11．Our neighbor's son was getting married in 1971 at an out-of-town church, and my husband and I were invited. We immediately rushed out to a 1 , and I bought a nice pink dress with a jacket. The dress was a little 2 , but I had a month before the June 30 3 , and I would lose a few pounds.June 29 came and, of course, I hadn't lost a single pound; in fact, I had 4 two. But I 5 a nice new girdle (紧身衣) would cure everything. So on our way out of the city, we 6 once again at the store, I ran in and told the clerk 1 needed a 7 large party girdle.The clerk found the box with the 8 girdle, marked “LG”, and asked if I would like to try it on. “Oh, no, a large will fit just right. I 9 try it on.”The next morning was one of those ninety-degree days, so I 10 to get dressed until about 45 minutes before time to go. I popped open the box only to 11 a new, $ 49.95 girdle in a small size. Since it was too late to find another one and the dress wouldn't 12 right without a girdle, a fight 13 in the hotel room between me and the girdle. Have you ever tried to 14 20 pounds of potatoes into a five-pound bag? Finally, my husband, 15 like crazy, got hold of each side and shook me down -into it. At once I put on the dress, which didn't 16 very well with my purple face, and I was ready to go.Finally we got to the 17 . I heard one of the people say that they were having a High Mass (大弥撒). I turned to my husband and asked, “What is a High Mass?” He shrugged his 18 .19 , I learned that this particular mass would last one hour, twenty-two minutes and eight-and one-half seconds-the priest(神父) blessed 20 except my girdle.1．A．hotel B．store C．church D．office2．A．long B．tight C．small D．perfect3．A．marriage B．holiday C．wedding D．date4．A．won B．received C．gained D．lost5．A．thought B．suggested C．demanded D．figured6．A．went B．arrived C．stopped D．entered7．A．size B．length C．width D．depth8．A．described B．bought C．sold D．said9．A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't10．A．wanted B．expected C．tried D．waited11．A．find B．notice C．search D．look12．A．work B．use C．fit D．wear13．A．broke down B．broke out C．broke upD．broke away14．A．put B．lay C．push D．shake15．A．laughing B．crying C．shouting D．smiling16．A．do B．go C．work D．look17．A．town B．store C．church D．hotel18．A．shoulders B．arms C．head D．hands19．A．Happily B．Generally C．Luckily D．Unfortunately20．A．somethingB．nothing C．anything D．everything【答案】1．B2．B3．C4．C5．A6．C7．A8．A9．B10．D11．A12．C13．B14．D15．A16．B17．C18．A19．D20．D12．My daughter has been crazy about raising a pet for a long time.Last spring I bought two small chickens for her. She got 1 and took good care of them.2 ， a few days later, both chickens died. She3 into tears because of their death. I helped her4 the two chickens under a tree behind our house. I thought it would be the5 of her idea.6 ， I was wrong. Children are children7 . The failure hasn't8 my daughter in any way. She still tried to keep a small animal or even a snail（蜗牛）.One day last winter, I 9 under the eaves (屋檐) of the house a family of sparrows (麻雀). My daughter and I could 10 the sp arrows as our “pets”， but we didn't.。
(英语)高二英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）高二英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going wasto 1 community service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 to people.Basically, I was 4 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 for an hour or several minutes.7 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 9 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 10 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 wanted to go back there. I couldn't offer them much, but I could always offer my time and 12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 someone's day. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 18 a single second of my volunteering. It 19 me that dozens of cities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 to people in need.1. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel2. A. yet B. just C. even D. still3. A. food B. work C. time D. money4. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from5. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling6. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study7. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until8. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful9. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate10. A. turn down B. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from11. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly12. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience13. A. stability B. guilt C. loss D. appreciation14. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked15. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help16. A. describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb17. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake18. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood19. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints20. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；（16）C；（17）A；（18）B；（19）D；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了在流动厨房当志愿者的经历，最初打算去完成规定的服务时间，最后爱上了志愿者服务，喜欢去帮助别人。
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四、完形填空 I．解题技巧 完型填空 考查综合运用语言的能力：
1) 词语辨析能力 2) 语法结构分析能力 3) 语篇理解能力 4) 逻辑推理能力 5) 文化背景透析能力 6) 作者意图剖析能力 7) 生活常识综合运用能力
近几年高考的完形填空题在命题设计上出现了重大突破，一改过去对语法，句式关系及固定句型的考查，而侧重于考查学生的逻辑思维能力和对具体语境的把握，尤其是对整体语义的理解能力。它要求考生不但要有比较扎实的语言知识，较大的词汇量，而且要具有一定的语篇分析能力及逻辑思维能力。要做好这种题型，考生除了必备的语言基础知识和基本技能之外，还应了解其命题特点，掌握一定的解题技巧。 做完形填空时要注意文章开头提示句的点题作用和短文中完整句的启示作用。首先要快速浏览全文，弄清各段落之间，各层次之间的内在联系，把握文章的完整性。只有这样才符合这种题型的解题思路。具体的讲，还应注意以下几个方面：
一、完形填空要考查的几个方面: 1. 根据上下文语境来确定最佳选项近年来的完形填空试题在选项的设置上越来越淡化语法结构，重在文意的干扰，即把具体的语言知识溶进具体的语言情景中去，考查考生通过上下文的前后提示或暗示，对整体文意进行把握的能力。这种考查方式所占的比例较大，且难度也大，若单纯从句子或个别段落来分析，或许所给的四个答案在语法和结构上都是正确的，若放在全局，则不一定正确。因此，快速浏览全文，领悟文章主旨，通过上下文的语境来选择答案是解决这类题的关键。
例1： I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying a big suitcase, my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor, I was 1 and the same time feeling lonely. Worse still, Dad 2 a step and fell, sending my new suitcase 3 down the stairs. 1. A. helpless B. lazy C. anxious D. tired 2. A. took B. minded C. missed D. picked 3. A. rolling B. passing C. dropping D. turning
分析：在把握上文“我提着衣箱缓慢地上楼梯”的情况下，可知1题答案为D. tired，即当我到达三楼时，已经很累了；再从爸爸“提着两只衣箱跟在我后面”以及下文的信息词“fell”可知此句的意思是：爸爸少跨了一步摔倒了，衣箱滚下了楼梯。因此2、3题的答案分别为C、A，尽管其它选项在语法上均无错误。
例2: But Ella Fant, who was filed with 1 , shouted at the top of her voice, 〝Look at 2 ﹗ They„re all out of 3 except my John﹗ Isn‟t he the best﹗〞 1. A. sadness B. happiness C. surprise D. regret 2. A. them B. those C. that D. him 3. A. sight B. order C. mind D. step
分析：考虑上下文的语境，第一个空的后边既然“是声嘶力竭的喊叫”就不能是A、D项，特别是通过最后一句Isn't he the best﹗推知母亲此时的感觉是“幸福”的。所以1题的答案选B。2题的答案选A. them是因为其后用了they're。3题通过全篇语境知道此时描述的游行队伍里一个人的步伐与其他人的不同，答案应与“步伐”有关，所以答案选D. step。
2. 根据生活常识及文化背景知识进行逻辑推理NMET完形填空往往以自身的内容提供完整的语篇信息，其间交织渗透着各类相关的文化背景知识和生活常识，考查考生灵活运用该方面知识的能力。解决这类题目，考生不仅要有广博的知识、丰富的生活经历，还要能够驾驭全文，不仅理解文章的表层意义，而且要弄清文章的深层意义。当对语言的把握不很准确时，可充分利用社会文化知识和生活常识来帮助判断。
例1： It was an early morning in summer. In the streets, sleepy-eyed people were moving quickly, heading towards their 1 . This was the beginning of another 2 day in New York City. 1. A. jobs B. homes C. buses D. offices 2. A. working B. hot C. same D. ordinary
分析：从信息词“early morning”和“sleepy-eyed”来判断，B. homes不符合逻辑，按生活经验，他们是去上班。这时有些考生也许会认为，既然上班，就要去“挤公交车”或“去办公室”。但上班的方式也有步行的、骑车的或坐地铁的，也有自己开车去的。人们上班有去农场的、煤矿的，还有去工厂车间的，不一定去办公室。因此，C. buses和D. offices不符合生活实际。1题只有A. jobs才是最合乎逻辑的选项，人们起床后，各自奔向自己的工作岗位。而这种情况是天天发生，是平平常常的，因此2题答案是D. ordinary。
例2：（NMET1998）Every morning she would give him breakfast 29 bed and bring him the papers to 30 . 29. A. to B. at C. in D. by 30. A. check B. read C. keep D. sign
分析：29题的答案是C，bed的前面应当用介词in。至于30题，就要用到相应的文化背景知识：外国人有早上读报的习惯，句中papers即报纸（newspapers）。这是理解文章细节的关键。有了这些文化背景知识，便可迅速推断出最佳选项B. read。因为生活中过分溺爱孩子的母亲，让儿子“在床上”吃早饭，“读”早报是很自然的事情，这也正与文章的主旨相吻合。
3. 根据词语的习惯用法和固定搭配来选择答案词的固定搭配，特别是动词的搭配在完形填空题中出现的比例也是比较大的，多数题目涉及到动词的用法和各种搭配关系，这是由动词在句子中的重要性决定的。动词在搭配关系上与名词、介词、副词的用法紧密相关。 解决这类题目要求考生多读、多记，对所学习语或固定搭配牢固掌握，并能灵活运用。
例1：（NMET1992）Mrs. Clark was 38 tea at the time. 38. A. cooking B. making C. burning D. serving 分析：从动词与名词的搭配关系角度考虑，“沏茶”用make tea, “上茶”用serve the tea,这是语言使用过程当中约定俗成的习惯用法，所以该题正确答案是B. making，考生也不应受汉语思维习惯的影响而误选A。
例2: The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant 1 a quiet drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly 2 me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn‟t long 3 the whole room was filled with smoke.
1. A. have B. had C. having D. have had 2. A. seemed B. struck C. sank D. showed 3. A. ago B. after C. before D. now 分析：解题1选C，是因为它这里是表伴随。解题2选B是因为struck的意思有”使…想到”,其它几个意思不符，搭配也不合理。解题3选C，it isn„t long before是一个固定搭配的句型。
4. 根据词汇的意义及用法辨析词义从而确定答案完形填空题的考查虽然越来越淡化语法，但对语言点的考查依然存在，不过主要体现在词汇搭配和语义辨析两个方面。要做好这种题目，必须尽量将词语辨析与情节推理和逻辑推理结合起来，从词汇意义入手，抓住情节线索解决问题。
例1：Dad taught me a lot about life, especially its hard times. I remembered one of his 1 , one night when I was ready to quit (退出) a political campaign（运动）I was losing, and wrote about it in my diary. Tired, feeling the months of 2 , I went up to my study to make some notes. 1. A. classes B. advice C. lessons D. talks 2. A. struggle B. working C. battle D. defence
分析：class（课，班级，阶级）advice（忠告，建议，不可数名词）lesson（课程，教训）talk（谈话，讲演），根据短文中提供的信息，应该是作者准备退出一场失败了的政治活动时，父亲“教训”了他一顿，所以1题的答案是C. lessons。2题的选项B. working（工作，劳动）, D. defence（防卫，辩护）明显不合乎逻辑，A. struggle意为“斗争，战争”，C. battle是指大型战役中的小规模“战斗”。作者在这次政治活动中经历了数月的艰辛，为争取某种权利而进行了艰苦的“斗争”，根据文章的情节线索我们可以确定最佳选项是A。这两个题的解决都借助了词义的辨析，同时也离不开对短文情节发展的把握。
例2：She noticed how nervous he was and suggested he should stand near the stage where he could watch and follow the play.