六年级小学英语阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)

一、英语阅读理解训练

1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。

Mr. Zhou's office is not far from his home, but he drives to work every day. He likes his car very much, so he often washes his car and he uses a lot of water to wash it. He tells Mrs. Zhou, "I must keep my car very clean." Mrs. Zhou says to Mr. Zhou," You shouldn't wash your car too often. You shouldn't waste too much water." Mrs. Zhou goes shopping every day. She goes to the market on foot. She likes walking. She thinks it's good for her health.

（1）Mr. Zhou uses a lot of water to wash his car.

（2）Mrs. Zhou walks to the market.

（3）Mr. Zhou works near his home. He goes to work on foot every day.

（4）Mrs. Zhou tells Mr. Zhou not to waste water.

（5）Mrs. Zhou often drives the car.

【答案】（1）1

（2）1

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了周先生的办公室离他家不远，但他每天开车上班，他经常用很多水洗车，周太太告诉他不应该浪费太多水，周太太喜欢散步，她认为这对她的健康有好处。

（1）句意：周先生用很多水洗车。根据He likes his car very much, so he often washes his car and he uses a lot of water to wash it. 可知周先生用很多水洗车。故答案为正确。

（2）句意：周太太步行去市场。根据 She goes to the market on foot. 可知周太太步行去市场。故答案为正确。

（3）句意：周先生在家附近工作。他每天步行去上班。根据Mr. Zhou's office is not far from his home, but he drives to work every day. 可知周先生的办公室离他家不远，但他每天开车上班。故答案为错误。

（4）句意：周太太叫周先生不要浪费水。根据Mrs. Zhou says to Mr. Zhou," You shouldn't wash your car too often. You shouldn't waste too much water." 可知周太太叫周先生不要浪费水。故答案为正确。

（5）句意：周太太经常开车。根据She likes walking. 可知周太太喜欢散步。故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

One day, the famous American scientist Albert Einstein came across an old friend in the street in New York. "Mr. Einstein," said the friend. "it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is

worn out!" "It doesn't matter," answered Einstein. "Nobody knows me here in New York." Seven years passed, and they met in New York again. Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then, but he still wore the same old overcoat. Once more his friend tried to persuade him into getting a new one. "There is no need now." said Einstein. "Everyone here knows me."

（1）Albert Einstein was a famous American scientist.

（2）Einstein's overcoat looked very old.

（3）Einstein still wore the same old overcoat when he became world famous.

（4）His friend thought Einstein didn't need a new overcoat.

（5）This story tells us that Einstein did not pay attention to the superficial (丧面的) things. 【答案】（1）1

（2）1

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是讲述爱因斯坦的生活轶事。

（1）句意：爱因斯坦是一位伟大的科学家。根据短文叙述Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then .（到那时爱因斯坦成为了世界著名的物理学家。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：爱因斯坦的外套看起来很旧。根据短文叙述"it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!（看起来你需要一件新外套。你的这件太旧了。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：爱因斯坦仍然穿着同一件旧外套，当他世界著名时。根据短文叙述Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then, but he still wore the same old overcoat. （到那时爱因斯坦成为了世界著名的物理学家，但是他仍然穿着那件旧外套。。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：他的朋友认为爱因斯坦不需要一件新外套。根据短文叙述"it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!（看起来你需要一件新外套。你的这件太旧了。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：这个故事告诉我们爱因斯坦不注重表面的东西。根据整篇短文，可知爱因斯坦不注重外套的新旧，他不注重外在的东西。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，补全句子。

There are some animals on my grandpa's farm. Look at the chicks. They are small. And there are some ducks in the river. They are swimming. They are bigger than the chicks. And there are five pigs there. They are bigger than the ducks. And they are fatter than them, too. They are sleeping now. The cows are drinking water. They are taller and bigger than the pigs. Look at the white horses. They are the tallest of all. I like them very much. And I love all the animals. They are lovely.

（1）The chicks are ________ than the ducks.

（2）The ducks are ________in the river.

（3）The pigs are ________ and ________ than the ducks.

（4）The cows are ________ ________.

（5）The horses are ________ ________ of all.

【答案】（1）smaller

（2）swimming

（3）bigger；fatter

（4）drinking；water

（5）the；tallest

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了爷爷的农场里有一些动物，它们是形状和它们正在做什么事情。

（1）句意：小鸡比鸭子……。根据They are bigger than the chicks.可知小鸡比鸭子小。smaller更小的。故答案为 smaller .

（2）句意：鸭子在河中……。根据And there are some ducks in the river.They are swimming.可知鸭子在河中游泳。swimming 正在游泳。故答案为 swimming .

（3）句意：猪比鸭……和……。根据And there are five pigs there. They are bigger than the ducks. And they are fatter than them, too. 可知猪比鸭更大、更肥。 bigger更大的， fatter更肥的。故答案为bigger，fatter.

（4）句意：奶牛……。根据 The cows are drinking water. 可知奶牛在喝水。drinking water在喝水。故答案为drinking water.

（5）句意：马是所有中……。根据 Look at the white horses. They are the tallest of all. 可知马是最高的。the tallest最高的。故答案为the tallest.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

When we walk on the road in China, we must be careful. We must obey the traffic rules:

⑴Drive, ride or walk on the right side of the road.

⑵When the light is red, we must stop.

⑶When the light is yellow, we must wait.

⑷When the light is green, we can cross.

（1）We must obey the traffic rules when we walk on the road.

（2）I walk with my mum, so I needn't obey the traffic rules.

（3）We must walk on the left side of the road in China.

（4）When the light is yellow, we can cross.

（5）When the light is red, we can't cross.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】这是介绍交通规则的短文。

（1）句意：当我们在路上走时，必须遵守交通规则。根据短文句子We must obey the traffic rules（我们必须遵守交通规则。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：我和妈妈一起走，因此我不需要遵守交通规则。根据短文叙述We must obey the traffic rules（我们必须遵守交通规则。）可知人人要遵守规则。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：在中国我们必须在道路的左侧行走。根据短文叙述Drive, ride or walk on the right side of the road.（驾驶，骑行或步行要在道路的右侧。）可知是右侧。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：当交通灯是黄色时，我们可以穿过。根据短文叙述When the light is yellow, we must wait.（当交通灯是黄色时，我们必须等待。）可知要等待。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：当交通灯是红色时，我们不能穿过。根据短文叙述When the light is red, we must stop.（当红灯时，我们必须停下来。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述判断正误。

5．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

Jim comes from England. He lives in China with his father and mother now. He likes China and Chinese food. From Monday to Friday he goes to school. And he has no time to go home for lunch, so he has lunch at school. The lunch at his school is good. He eats fish, meat, vegetables and fruit. Jim can use chopsticks well now.

（1）Jim is British.

（2）Jim lives in China with his parents now.

（3）Jim doesn't go to school on Saturdays.

（4）Jim has lunch at home from Monday to Friday.

（5）Using chopsticks is difficult for Jim now.

【答案】（1）1

（2）1

（3）1

（4）0

（5）0

【解析】【分析】这是介绍Jim生活的短文。

（1）句意：Jim是一位英国人。根据短文句子Jim comes from England.（Jim来自英国。）可知是英国人。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：Jim现在和父母住在中国。根据短文句子He lives in China with his father and mother now.（现在他和父母住在中国。）可知是住在中国。故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：Jim在星期六不上学。根据短文句子From Monday to Friday he goes to school.（他从周一到周五去上学。）可知周六和周日不上班。故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：Jim从周一到周五在家吃午饭。根据短文句子so he has lunch at school.（因此他在学校吃午餐。）可知不是在家吃午餐。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：现在用筷子吃饭对Jim来说很难。根据短文叙述Jim can use chopsticks well now.（Jim现在会用筷子。）可知会用筷子。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来判断正误。

6．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

Mike is a little boy, and he doesn't like washing hands. Three or four times(次) every day his mother says to him, "Mike, your hands are very dirty(脏的). Go and wash them." But Mike never washes them well. He only puts his hands in the water and soon takes them out. Mike's uncle and aunt live in another city. One day, they come to see Mike's parents, and they take their small son, Ted, with them. Ted is one year younger than Mike, and he doesn't like soap(肥皂) or water, either.

The boys sit with their parents for a few minutes(几分钟), and then they go out. When they are alone(单独的), Mike looks at Ted's hands and says proudly(自豪地), "My hands are dirtier than yours!"

"Of course they are," Ted says. "You are older than I am."

（1）Mike's mother always asks Mike to wash his hands.

（2）Mike's uncle and aunt live in the same city with them.

（3）Ted doesn't like washing hands, either.

（4）Ted is Mike's elder brother.

（5）Mike's hands are dirtier than Ted's.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了迈克是不喜欢洗手的小男孩，他妈妈每天对他说要他洗手。一天，他叔叔婶婶和他儿子泰德来了，泰德比迈克小，他也不喜欢洗手。迈克对泰德说他的手比泰德的脏，特德说“当然你比我大。”

（1）句意：迈克的妈妈总是叫迈克洗手。根据 Three or four times every day his mother says to him, "Mike, your hands are very dirty. Go and wash them." 可知迈克的妈妈总是叫迈克洗手。故答案为正确。

（2）句意：迈克叔叔和阿姨住在同一个城市。根据 Mike's uncle and aunt live in another city. 可知迈克叔叔和阿姨住在另一个城市。故答案为错误。

（3）句意：泰德也不喜欢洗手。根据 Ted is one year younger than Mike, and he doesn't like soap or water, either. 可知泰德也不喜欢洗手。故答案为正确。

（4）句意：泰德是迈克的哥哥。根据Ted is one year younger than Mike, and he doesn't like soap or water, either. 可知泰德是迈克的弟弟。故答案为错误。

（5）句意：迈克的手比泰德的脏。根据Mike looks at Ted's hands and says proudly, "My hands are dirtier than yours!" 可知迈克的手比泰德的脏。故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

7．阅读理解阅读理解

Georgeis a little monkey. He lives in a forest(森林). Helikes jumping and climbing trees. He is happy every day. But he has a shortcoming.He is too curious. One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of strawhats(草帽). George sees the man, and the man sees George,too. The man says to himself, “What a lovely monkey! I will catch him. I will takehim home. The man sits down and thinks over(考虑). Georgesees and also sits down. The man has an idea. He puts a hat on his head, and putsother hats on the ground. Then he pretends (假装)to sleep.George is curious and looks at the hats. “I will be nice if I put a hat on my head,”George thinks. Then he climbs down from the tree, picks up a hat and puts it on.The hat is too big, and covers George's eyes.

Georgecan't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. Poor George!（1）George is a happy monkey in a forest.

（2）An old man goes by the forest with many strawberries.

（3）The old man likes George, so he wants to catchhim.

（4）Poor George is caught because he is too old.

（5）The word “shortcoming” means “缺点”.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了一只猴子和一个老人之间的故事。

（1）根据 He is happy every day. 知乔治每天都很开心，故答案正确。

（2）根据 One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of straw hats(草帽). 知一个老人带着许多草帽，故答案为错误。

（3）根据I will catch him. I will take him home. 知，老人想要把乔治带回家，故答案为正确。

（4）根据 George can't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. 知，乔治看不见了，老人迅速起来抓住了乔治，故答案为错误。

（5） shortcoming 意思是缺点，故答案为正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览题目，掌握句意，其次根据问题在文中寻找相关信息，

确定是否相符。

8．阅读理解阅读理解

Most Englishpeople have four meals(餐饭)a day. Theyare breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People usually have breakfast atany time from seven to nine in the morning. They'd like to have eggs, bread andmilk. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at 1:00pm. Afternoontea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past seven.First they have soup(汤),then they have meat or fish withvegetables. After that they eat some other things such as bananas, apples and oranges.But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in themiddle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper andall these meals are very necessary(必要的).

（1）Many English people have _____meals a day.

A. two

B. three

C. four

D. five

（2）People may have_____ for their breakfast according to the passage.

A. tea and eggs

B. hamburgers and tea

C. coffee and salad

D. eggs and fish

（3）People have lunch at ______.

A. anytime

B. nine

C. five

D. one

（4）People don't have _______ for their dinner.

A. bananas and apples

B. soup and meat

C. meat and fish

D. porridge

（5）In some English families, dinner comes________.

A. in the morning

B. at noon

C. on Sunday

D. in the afternoon

【答案】（1）C

（2）A

（3）D

（4）D

（5）B

【解析】【分析】大意：大多数英国人一天吃四餐，及每餐都吃些哪些食物等。

（1）根据原文 Most English people have four meals a day.大多数英国人一天吃四餐。可知，他们一日吃四餐。four四，故答案选：C。

（2）根据原文English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast.英国人早餐喝茶或者咖啡。可知，他们早餐喝咖啡或者茶。故答案选：A。

（3）根据原文Lunch comes at 1:00pm. 1:00吃午餐。可知，人们在一点钟吃午餐。故答案选：D。

（4）根据原文First they have soup,then they have meat or fish with vegetables. 他们会先喝一些汤，然后他们吃加了蔬菜的肉或者鱼。A选项：香蕉和苹果；B选项：汤和肉；C选项：肉和鱼肉；D选项：粥。文中没提及的是粥。故答案选：D。

（5）根据原文Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. 一些人在一天的正午吃正餐。可知，有的人中午吃正餐。故答案选：B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。注意先浏览全文，理解大意，结合题干，在文中寻找对应的句子，然后再进行选择。

9．阅读理解阅读理解并判断。

In our city there are more and more cars and buses on the roads. Many people drive to work .First, it's good to have a car. You needn't to wait for the bus. You can go to work on time. Then ,there are many busy roads in the city . Can you drive safely? Traffic lights are very important. You must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man. If someone is crossing the road, you must stop your car and look carefully. We must follow the rules and stay safe on the road.

（1）There are more and more cars on the road now.

（2）Many people go to work by bus ,they don't drive cars.

（3）Traffic lights are not very important.

（4）If we have a car , we needn't to wait for the bus.

（5）We must follow the traffic rules.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）1

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，In our city there are more and more cars and buses on the roads.在我们城市道路上有越来越多的汽车和公共汽车.故答案为正确.

②根据所给的短文，Many people drive to work .许多人开车上班.故答案为错误.

③根据所给的短文，Traffic lights are very important.交通灯很重要.故答案为错误.

④根据所给的短文，First, it's good to have a car. You needn't to wait for the bus.首先，有辆车很好.你不必等公共汽车了. 故答案为正确.

⑤根据所给的短文，We must follow the rules and stay safe on the road.我们必须遵守规则，在路上保持安全.故答案为正确.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先翻译短文，然后根据所给的句子判断句子是否符合题意.

10．阅读理解阅读理解,判断正误。

On a sunny day, Small Bear went boating with Papa. They bought hats first. Papa got a small hat for his big head. Small Bear got a big hat for his small head. Papa's hat was too small.

Small Bear's hat was too big! They exchanged(交换) hats. Just right! Then, they came to the boat. It had two seats. Papa sat on the small seat. Small Bear sat on the big seat. Papa Bear was too heavy. Small Bear was too light. They exchanged seats. Just right! After boating, they had lunch nearby. Papa got a small bowl. Small Bear got a big bowl. The food in the small bowl was too little for Papa. And the food in the big bowl was too much for Small Bear. They exchanged bowls. What a good meal!

（1）Small Bear and Papa went boating on a cloudy day.

（2）Small Bear got a big hat for his small head at first.

（3）The boat had two seats. One is big. The other one is small.

（4）The food in the big bowl was too little for Papa.

（5）They exchanged the hats, the boats and the bowls.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）1

（4）0

（5）0

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，On a sunny day, Small Bear went boating with Papa.在一个晴朗的日子，小熊和爸爸去划船.故答案为错误.

②根据所给的短文，Small Bear got a big hat for his small head.小熊给他的小脑袋戴了一顶大帽子.故答案为正确.

③根据所给的短文，It had two seats. Papa sat on the small seat. Small Bear sat on the big seat.它有两个座位.爸爸坐在小座位上.小熊坐在大座位上.故答案为正确.

④根据所给的短文，The food in the small bowl was too little for Papa. 小碗里的食物对爸爸来说太少了.故答案为错误.

⑤根据所给的短文，They exchanged hats.They exchanged seats.They exchanged bowls.他们交换了帽子.他们交换了座位.他们交换了碗.故答案为错误.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读全文，然后根据问题在文中寻找答案，判断句子是否符合题意.

11．阅读理解阅读理解

It is Saturday morning. The sky is blue. My father and I are going to the park. There are a lot of people in the park. Some children are running on the grass. A dog is running after them. Some men are sitting on the grass. They are talking. Two girls are flying a nice kite. Three women are standing under a tree, and they are watching the children playing. There is a boat in the lake and two women are boating. Everyone in the park is very happy.

（1）How many people are there in the park ?

A. A few .

B. A lot .

C. No one .

（2）How does people feel ?

A. Happy .

B. Tired .

C. Sad .

（3）What are children doing ?

A. Children are running on the grass .

B. Children are flying a nice kite .

C. A and B .

（4）What is it in the lake ?

A. A boat .

B. A ship .

C. Ducks.

【答案】（1）B

（2）A

（3）C

（4）A

【解析】【分析】短文描述了星期六早晨，作者和爸爸去公园，看到许多人，公园里的每个人都很高兴。

（1）根据所给的短文， There are a lot of people in the park.公园里有很多人。可知公园里有很多人，故答案为B.

（2）根据所给的短文，Everyone in the park is very happy.公园里的每个人都很高兴。可知公园里的每个人都很高兴，故答案为A.

（3）根据所给的短文，Some children are running on the grass.一些孩子在草地上跑步。Two girls are flying a nice kite.两个女孩正在放一只漂亮的风筝。可知孩子在草地上跑和放风筝，故答案为C.

（4）根据所给的短文，There is a boat in the lake and two women are boating. 湖里有一艘船，两个女人在划船。可知湖里有一艘船，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。

12．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

My name is Linda. I live in the city. My grandparents don't live with us. They live in the countryside. But I always go to see them with my parents at the weekend. We went to see them yesterday. Dad helped Grandfather clean the garden. He cut the grass and planted some flowers too. Mum helped Grandmother clean the rooms. She washed the clothes too. I helped my grandparents pick apples. We picked a lot of apples and went back home with a big basket of apples. Today Mum is going to make apple pies for me and my grandparents. So I will go to my grandparents' home again today!

（1）Linda's grandparents live with her.

（2）Linda went to see her grandparents yesterday

（3）Linda's dad helped Grandpa pick apples in the garden.

（4）Linda's mother washed clothes for her grandparents.

（5）Linda is going to visit her grandparents again tomorrow.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是琳达对自己家庭情况的介绍。爷爷奶奶没跟他们一起生活，周末他们去看望爷爷奶奶的情况。

（1）根据 My grandparents don't live with us. 知，我祖父母没有跟我们住在一起。故答案为错误。

（2）根据 We went to see them yesterday. 知，昨天我们去看他们了。故答案为为正确。（3）根据 I helped my grandparents pick apples. 知，我帮助祖父母摘苹果。故答案为错误。（4）根据 Mum helped Grandmother clean the rooms. She washed the clothes too. 知，妈妈帮助奶奶打扫房间洗衣服。故答案为正确。

（5）根据 So I will go to my grandparents' home again today! 知，我今天将要再次去祖父母的家。故答案为错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句判断正误。

13．阅读理解阅读理解

Mrs Black lived in a city of England. Her husband died two years ago and one of her children worked in the capital and the other three lived in another town. Her husband didn't leave her much money and she had to live a simple life. Sometimes her children went to see her during their holidays，but they stayed with her for only two or three days. Luckily she had a cat with her. She liked it very much and took it everywhere she went. One winter morning the old woman got up early. She was going to buy some food in a shop. And when she came out, she found there was much snow in the street. She had to sweep it away. And suddenly she found the cat at the corner of the house. And then she laughed .Her cat caught a big mouse.

（1）One of the old woman's children worked in ________.

A. Moscow

B. Paris

C. London

D. New York

（2）Mrs Black lived a simple life because ________.

A. she wasn't rich enough

B. she hoped to save money for her children

C. she had four children

D. her children hated her

（3）Her children went to see her ________.

A. Every day

B. during Mrs Black's during

C. when they had holidays

D. When she felt excited

（4）One winter morning the old woman got up early. She wanted .

A. to make a snow man

B. to sweep the snow

C. to go shopping

D. to find her cat

（5）Mrs Black laughed because ________.

A. she saw her cat

B. A big mouse was caught by her cat

C. her cat was at the corner of the house

D. she thought she could catch a big mouse

【答案】（1）C

（2）A

（3）C

（4）C

（5）B

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述布莱克女士的生活概况和家庭情况。

（1）根据 one of her children worked in the capital and the other three lived in another town.可知布莱克女士其中的一个孩子在首都工作，并且其他三个孩子在其他城市工作。capital这里代指伦敦London，因为它是英国的首都。故选C。

（2）根据 Her husband didn't leave her much money and she had to live a simple life.可知她的丈夫去世时候没有给她留下太多的钱因此她过着简单的生活。关键词isn't rich表达没有钱符合题干内容。故选A。

（3）根据Sometimes her children went to see her during their holidays，but they stayed with

her for only two or three days.可知当她的孩子们放假时候，孩子们会过来看望她。关键词had holidays表达放假。故选C。

（4）根据One winter morning the old woman got up early. She was going to buy some food in a shop. 可知主人公起的早是打算去商店里购物。go shopping表达去购物。故选C。

（5）根据And then she laughed .Her cat caught a big mouse.可知布莱克女士大笑是因为她的猫抓到了一只老鼠。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

14．阅读理解阅读理解Last summer , I went to Hainan with my friends . My grandparents lived in a beautiful village in Hainan . We visited them .We went to see the blue sea . We swam in it . We went fishing . My grandma cooked good food for us . The seafood is tasty . I like it . We took many pictures there . We were excited .

（1）Last winter I went to Hainan .

（2）My grandparents lived in a beautiful city .

（3）We visited my grandparents .

（4）We went fishing .

（5）We didn't take pictures there .

【答案】（1）0

（2）0

（3）1

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】短文描述了去年夏天作者的朋友去了海南，他的祖父母住在海南的一个美丽的村子里，作者经常看望他们，他们经常去看海、在里面游泳、去钓鱼了。奶奶为作者做了好吃的食物我喜欢它，作者和朋友在那里拍了很多照片。他们很兴奋。

（1）根据所给的短文，Last summer , I went to Hainan with my friends .去年夏天，我和我的朋友去了海南。可知去年夏天作者去了海南，故答案为错误。

（2）根据所给的短文，My grandparents lived in a beautiful village in Hannan .我的祖父母住在阪南的一个美丽的村子里。可知作者的祖父母住在海南的一个美丽的村子里，故答案为错误。

（3）根据所给的短文，We visited them .我们看望他们。可知作者经常看望祖父母，故答案为正确。

（4）根据所给的短文，We went fishing .我们去钓鱼了。可知作者和祖父母经常去钓鱼，故答案为正确。

（5）根据所给的短文，We took many pictures there .我们在那里拍了很多照片。可知作者在那里拍了很多照片，故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容判断句子正确或错误。

15．阅读理解看图表，选择正确的答案。

Name Activities they did last weekend

Wu Yifan washed the clothes watched TV

Mike stayed at home read books

Zhang Peng did his homework cleaned his room

（1）What did Mike do last weekend?

A. He watched TV.

B. He stayed at home and read books.

C. He cleaned his room.（2）Wu Yifan last weekend.

A. watched TV

B. did his homework

C. played football

（3）Did Zhang Peng clean his room?

A. Yes, he did.

B. No, he didn't.

C. Yes, he does.

（4）Wu Yifan and Zhang Peng are both

A. tall and strong

B. helpful

C. lovely

【答案】（1）B

（2）A

（3）A

（4）B

【解析】【分析】这是介绍三个人活动的表格.

（1）根据表格Mike待在家里读书. 故答案为: B.

（2）根据表格吴亦凡洗衣服, 看电视. 故答案为: A.

（3）根据表格张鹏打扫房间和做作业. 故答案为: A.

（4）根据表格吴亦凡和张鹏都很有帮助. 故答案为: B.

【点评】这是根据表格回答问题的题目.根据问题在表格中找到答案.