六年级小学英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读理解，判断句子正误Hi. My name is Zhangpeng. I'm 11 years old. I'm 1.62 metres tall. I'm 45 kilo-grams. I like drawing pictures. Every morning, I go to school with my good friend, Dongdong. We go on foot. Dongdong is 11 years old. He's 2 kilograms heavier than me. But I'm 3 cm taller than him. We study in No. 1 Primary School. Wenwen is my sister. We're in the same (一样) school. She's one year older than me. She likes sports. She is taller and stronger than me. She loves me and I love her, too.（1）Zhang Peng is 1.62 metres.（2）Zhang Peng is older than Dongdong.（3）Dongdong is 2 kilograms heavier than Zhang Peng.（4）Wenwen is 2 years older than Dongdong.（5）Wenwen is stronger and taller than Zhang Peng.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍张鹏，东东和雯雯情况的短文。
（1）句意：张鹏1.62米高。
根据短文叙述I'm 1.62 metres tall.（我1.62米高。
）可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：张鹏比东东年龄大。
根据短文叙述I'm 11 years old.（我11岁了。
）和Dongdong is 11 years old.（东东11岁了。
）可知两人同岁。
题目叙述错误。
故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：东东比张鹏重2公斤。
根据短文叙述He's 2 kilograms heavier than me.（他比我重2公斤。
）可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：雯雯比东东大2岁。
根据短文叙述I'm 11 years old.（我11岁了。
）和Dongdong is 11 years old.（东东11岁了。
）和She's one year older than me.（她比我大1岁。
）可知大一岁。
题目叙述错误。
故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：雯雯比张鹏既壮又高。
根据短文叙述She is taller and stronger than me.（她比我既壮又高。
）可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can't open the window. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours toget out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. The stations are usually in cities. When you can't catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. And the trains are fast too.I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don't need to reach a train station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.（1）Why do many people like to travel by plane?A. Because it is fast.B. Because you can walk around in the plane.C. Because it is late.（2）Which is not the good thing about the train?A. It is safe.B. The stations are usually in cities.C. You can't see interesting things on your way.（3）If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?A. A bus.B. A car.C. A train.（4）We don't have to wait if we travel __________A. by carB. by planeC. by train【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者不喜欢坐飞机旅行，而喜欢坐火车和汽车，并说明了理由：坐飞机的不足之处，坐汽车和火车的优点。
（1）根据短文内容中Many people like to travel by plane，planes are fast,得知许多人喜欢乘坐飞机是因为飞机是非常快的。
故选A。
（2）问题的内容是哪一种对于乘坐火车来说是不好的事情，根据对短文内容中The stations are usually in cities.得知火车站通常都在城市里，这是比较不好的一个方面。
故选B。
（3）问题的内容是如果你想要携带大量的东西，你会选择怎样出行？根据短文内容you can carry many things with you in a car你乘坐私家车可以携带大量的东西。
故选B。
（4）根据短文内容You can start your trip when you want to, and you don't need to reach a train station or a bus stop.得知开私家车可以随时出发，不必等待。
故选A。
【点评】考查同学的阅读能力，注意仔细阅读文章，带着问题从文中寻找答案。
3．阅读理解阅读短文并判断。
The traffic rule in England is different from that in China. When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people can cross the road on foot. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't cross on foot.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. You mustn't go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with twofloors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It's very interesting.（1）London and Beijing have the same traffic rule.（2）The traffic drives on the left in China（3）In England, you must look at the left first and then the right.（4）People mustn't go on the left in England.（5）The traffic light is green; people mustn't cross on foot in England.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，The traffic rule in England is different from that in China.英国的交通规则与中国的交通规则不同.故答案为错误.②根据常识，在中国人们在右侧通行.故答案为错误.③根据所给的短文，When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left.当你在英国的时候，你必须在街上非常小心，因为左边的交通是靠左行驶的.你必须先看右边，再看左边. 故答案为错误.④根据所给的短文，When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left.当你在英国的时候，你必须在街上非常小心，因为左边的交通是靠左行驶的.你必须先看右边，再看左边. 故答案为错误.⑤根据所给的短文，If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't cross on foot.如果交通灯是绿色的，交通就可以通行.人们不可以步行.故答案为正确.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文理解短文大概意思，然后判断句子是否正确.4．阅读理解阅读理解Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and potatoes. Because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don't eat too much chocolate. It's bad for you. It's not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and strong. Remember there is a saying, "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. You will be healthy and happy.（1）Which is right?A. Everybody is healthy.B. We want to be healthy.C. We are important.（2）What are healthy foods?A. Fruits and vegetables.B. Bananas, apples and chocolate.C. Fruits and chocolate.（3）Why are healthy foods good for you?A. Because they make you happy.B. Because they make you beautiful.C. Because they make you grow and make you strong.（4）"An apple a day keeps the doctor away. "means(意思是) "________"A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.（5）What keeps you healthy?A. Chocolate.B. Fast food.C. Healthy food and sports.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】这篇短文谈论了健康食品.（1）这是细节理解题, 根据短文描述Everybody wants to be healthy. （每个人都想健康. ）可知答案为: B.（2）这是细节理解题, 根据短文描述There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and potatoes. Because fruits and vegetables are good for you. 可知水果和蔬菜是健康食品. 故答案为: A.（3）这是细节理解题, 根据短文描述Healthy food can make you grow and strong. （健康食品可以使你长高和强壮.）可知答案为: C.（4）这是常识题, 谚语意思是: You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy. 故答案为: C.（5）这是细节理解题, 根据短文描述Healthy food can make you grow and strong.和Sports can also keep you healthy. 可知是健康食品和运动使你保持健康. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查阅读的题目. 注意短文的细节，有助于正确完成题目.5．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
六年级小学英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)50
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
The students in Grade Six are going to face（面临） the biggest exam（考试）. They study very hard. Every day they do a lot of exercises of Chinese, maths and English.Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He is good at English and maths. But his Chinese is not so good. So he has to do some reading after the homework.Li Yan is Li Jun's cousin. She is in Class Three. She likes singing and dancing. She's going to be a singer in the future. Every day, when she finishes her homework, she has to sing and dance for an hour.（1）Li Jun is good at .A. ChineseB. scienceC. English and maths（2）Li Jun after the homework.A. learns EnglishB. does some readingC. draws pictures（3）Li Yan is Li Jun's .A. pen palB. classmateC. cousin（4）Li Yan likes .A. paintingB. playing badmintonC. singing and dancing（5）The students in Grade Six will face .A. a big farewell partyB. the biggest school tripC. the biggest exam【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）C【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了六年级的学生李军和李燕。
六年级人教版小学英语 阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子正误A Farewell PartyDear friends，It's time to leave our school. We are all going to middle school soon，so we will say goodbye to each other. We are going to have a party.Time: Friday, 3 pmPlace: Music RoomActivities: We will listen to music，play games and dance. We will also give presents to all the students.It will be very funny. See you at the party!（1）It's an invitation of a birthday party.（2）They will have the party on Friday.（3）The party will be at three o'clock in the morning.（4）They will meet at the park.（5）They will give presents to all the students and teachers.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：一封欢送会的邀请函。
（1）句意：这是生日聚会的邀请。
根据A Farewell Party.可知是欢送会邀请函，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：他们星期五举行聚会。
根据Time: Friday, 3 pm ，可知他们星期五举行聚会，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：聚会将在上午三点举行。
根据Time: Friday, 3 pm ，可知聚会将在下午三点举行，故答案为错误。
人教pep小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案(1)解析
人教pep小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案(1)解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。
I have a pen pal. Her name is Tina. She is thirteen. She is from Australia. She lives in the country. She is tall and strong. She likes playing chess, basketball and computer games. Basketball is her favourite sport. She plays after school every day. Usually she goes to school by bike. She goes to school by car when she gets up late.（1）Who's Tina?A. She is my pen pal.B. She's my classmate.（2）Where is she from?A. AmericaB. Australia（3）What does she do after school?A. She plays chess.B. She plays basketball.（4）What is Tina like?A. Strong and tall.B. Quiet and tall.（5）Does Tina usually go to school by bike?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she goes by car.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文， I have a pen pal. Her name is Tina.我有一个笔友.她的名字Tina.故选A.②根据所给的短文，She is from Australia.她来自澳大利亚.故选B.③根据所给的短文，Basketball is her favourite sport.She plays after school every day.篮球是她最喜欢的运动.她每天放学后玩.故选B.④根据所给的短文，She likes playing chess,basketball and computer games.她喜欢下象棋，篮球和电脑游戏.故选A.⑤根据所给的短文，Usually she goes to school by bike.通常她乘自行车去上学？故选A.【点评】此题考查阅读理解.2．阅读理解阅读理解I am a schoolboy. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. On Sunday morning, I usually get up very late. I wash my face and then go out to do morning exercises. It is about nine o'clock. After I eat my breakfast. I often go to the park with my parents. The park is not far (远) from our home, so we go there by bike. It takes us about ten minutes to get there by bike. There are many people in the park. They are men and women, old and young. Parents must look after their children. There is a big lake in the middle of the park. Some children are swimming, some are boating with their parents. I like boating very much. I want to boat, too. My parents buy three tickets. We have a good time there. How happy we are!（1）I have lessons ______days a week. ( )A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven（2）I often ______ on Sundays. ( )A. go to schoolB. get up earlyC. get up lateD. go to bed late（3）On Sundays, there are _______ people in the park. ( )A. muchB. very muchC. a littleD. lots of（4）I like ______ very much. ( )A. playing basketballB. boatsC. swimmingD. boating（5）I'm boating in the park with my ______. ( )A. good friendsB. father and motherC. classmatesD. teachers【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】本题考查学生阅读篇章的能力。
冀教版小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案详细解析 (3)
冀教版小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
My school is very big and very beautiful. You can see some beautiful grass and flowers in the garden. In summer, we can fly kites and play sports on the playground. There is a big library in my school. In the library, you can read many interesting books. I like it very much.I love my school very much. Welcome to my school.（1）My school is .A. big and beautifulB. big and cleanC. clean and beautiful.（2）You can see in the garden.A. some beautiful grassB. some beautiful grass and flowersC. some beautiful flowers（3）We can on the playground in summer.A. fly kitesB. read booksC. take pictures（4）There is a big in my school.A. dining hallB. gymC. library（5）—Can you read many interesting books in the library?—A. Yes, you can.B. No, we can't.C. Yes, we can.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者介绍自己的学校情况。
冀教版小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题及答案详细解析 (3)
冀教版小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题及答案详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解读故事，判断下列句子，与故事内容是否相符（1）This is the students' first Music class.（2）The piano is hard and old.（3）Ivy can play the piano.（4）There is a guitar in the music room.（5）Ken can play the violin.（6）It is Ivy's birthday today.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）0（6）0【解析】【分析】大意：学生们的第一节音乐课老师与学生们的对话。
（1）句意：这是学生们的第一节音乐课。
根据对话Let's begin our first Music class.可知这是学生们的第一节音乐课。
故答案为正确。
（2）句意：钢琴又硬又旧。
根据对话This is a new piano.It's hard and smooth.可知钢琴是新的，坚硬光滑。
故答案为错误。
（3）句意：艾薇会弹钢琴。
根据对话Can you play the piano，Ivy? Yes,I can. 可知艾薇会弹钢琴。
故答案为正确。
（4）句意：音乐室里有一把吉他。
根据对话It's not a guitar.It's a violin. 可知不是吉他，它是小提琴。
故答案为错误。
（5）句意：肯会拉小提琴。
根据对话Can you play the violin？Yes,I can. 可知比利会拉小提琴。
故答案为错误。
（6）句意：今天是艾薇的生日。
根据对话Miss Tan! Listen,please! Oh,yes!It's my birthday today.可知今天是谭老师的生日。
故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译对话，然后根据对话内容，判断句子正确或错误。
六年级小学英语阅读理解五大常见题型(附解题技巧)+专项训练练习题(含答案解析)
六年级小学英语阅读理解五大常见题型(附解题技巧)在小学阶段，阅读理解题型灵活多样，但主要有五种题型，不同的题型其实也是有不同解题技巧的。
一、读一读，然后选一选这种题型的特点是在短文后给出若十个不完整的句子或若干个根据短文内容提出的问题，针对每一题都提供三到四个备选的答案，要求同学们在正确理解短文内容的基础上，从选项中选出一个正确的答案。
这类试题的问题一般是紧扣短文内容编排的，既会涉及文章中的细节内容，如文中出现的人物、时间、地点、事件的前因后果等；也会涉及文章中某个词或某个句子的含义以及文章的主旨、大意和标题等。
The big day comes at last!Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom. Today Amy brings some cakes, Joy brings some napkins, Carlos brings some soda water and Kate brings some cups. Everyone wants the party to he a surprise. Mrs Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes into the classroom, the children shout, “Happy birthday, Mrs Jones!”And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and an ice cream!阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. Mrs Jones'grade students are waiting for her. A. three B.third C.No.3 D.the third( )2. Carlos brings some一． A. cola B.napkins C.soda water D.cups( )3． brings some cakes. A. Amy B.Carlos C.Joey D.Kate分析题1短文的第二句话告诉我们是琼斯老师的三年级的学生们正静静地等候她的到来。
(完整word版)六年级英语阅读理解16篇-含答案
阅读理解16篇阅读理解（一）There are forty-two students in our class . There are also two American boys . They are Jack and Mike . They are our good friends . They like watching TV ,but they don’t like playing basket-ball .They often go to school by bike . And I often go to school on foot . There is one English girl in our class . Her name is Lucy . She likes playing basketball and she also likes swimming . She usually does her homework in the evening . She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons . She is my good friend . All of the Chinese students are Yong Pioneers .根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
( ) 1. There are thirty-nine Chinese students in our class .( ) 2. There are two American girls and one English boy in our class .( ) 3. Jack and Mike are our good friends .( ) 4. Jack and Mike like playing basketball .( ) 5. Lucy often does her homework on Saturday afternoons .阅读理解（二）My name is Jack . I am a pupil of Grade One . I’m in No.1 Middle School . On weekdays I get up at sixo’clock . I have breakfast at seven and then I go to school by bike . We begin our class at eight o’clock in the morning . We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon .At noon , I have lunch at home . Classes are over at four fifteen in the afternoon . After class , we often play football in the afternoon . I go home at about five .I have supper at about six thirty in the evening . I do my homework at seven thirty .At weekend , I watch TV . I often go to bed at ten . I’m very happy .根据短文的意思，选择正确的答案。
六年级小学英语专题复习 阅读理解(含答案)100
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
A man finds a seat on a train, but there's a bag on it. So he asks the woman beside the seat, "Is there anyone here?""Yes. He II be back soon!" the woman answers.The man is very tired. He sits down and says, "I will sit till(直到) he comes back!"Ten minutes later, the train starts to move."Oh, poor guy. He misses the train, but he can't lose his bag." After saying these words, the man throws the bag out of the window."It's my bag!" the woman shouts out, but it's too late.（1）The man finds a seat on a _______.A. B. C.（2）The man sits down because _______.A. the woman asks him to sit downB. there isn't anything on the seatC. he is too tired（3）Who throws the bag out of the window?A. The woman.B. The man.C. The driver.（4）Whose bag is it?A. The man's.B. The woman's.C. I don't know.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了一个男人在火车上找到一个上面有包座位，问坐在座位旁边的女人，可知有人，一会回来，这个人很累然后坐下来，十分钟后，火车开始移动，他想那人没赶上火车，但包不能丢，那个人把包扔出了窗外。
六年级英语阅读训练及答案
六年级英语阅读训练及答案（1）Hello, my name is Jerry. I live in England. I’ve got a very cute dog. His name is Lucky. He is white and black. He is two years old now. H e couldn’t help me catch a ball then. But he can catch a ball now. And he always plays in the garden with the ball. He can also help me open the door.Isn’t he cute? I love my dog!根据短文内容判断下列句意正（T）误（F）。
1. ( ) Jerry has got a black dog.2. ( ) The dog’s name is Fifi.3. ( ) The dog is four years old now.4. ( ) The dog couldn’t catch a ball the n.5. ( ) The dog can open the door.6. ( ) The dog is very cute.【答案】1 F 2 F 3 F 4 T 5 T 6 T（2）Today is Sunday. It’s a fine day today. The sun is shining.The sky is blue. Mr.Smith and his family are walking in the park . They are walking on the bridge. There are some boats on the lake. Mr Smith and his wife are looking at the boats. Tom, their son, is looking at the birds in the sky. Mary, their daughter, is not looking at the boats on the lake. She is looking at a big ship. They have a good time.根据短文内容判断下列句意正（T）误（F）。
人教精通版小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题含答案详细解析 (3)
人教精通版小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题含答案详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致Chairman Mao was a very famous and important person in Chinese history. He gave Chinese people new life. We can live in China better and better. He was a kind man and he cared about every one of Chinese people and their lives. Chinese people were very poor and hungry in old China before 1949. Chairman Mao led Chinese people to found(建立) new China. Finally, all of the Chinese people work for a better life together. We love Chairman Mao. Chairman Mao is the father of new China.（1）Chairman Mao was a great man in Chinese history.（2）Chinese people were very poor in old China after1949.（3）Chairman Mao cared about every one of Chinese people.（4）Chairman Mao led Chinese people to found new China.（5）Chairman Mao is the father of new China.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了中国历史上一位非常著名和重要的人物毛主席。