定语从句完成句子
定语从句完成句子专练
1. I will never forget the day ____________________________. (meet)
我永远不会忘记我第一遇见他的那天。
2.I have many friends, ________________________________________________ .(businessman)
我又很多朋友，他们中有些是商人。
3.I will never forget the days _____________________________________________last summer. (spend)
我永远不会忘记去年夏天我们一起度过的日子。
https://www.360docs.net/doc/f110668845.html,st month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods , ____________________people are still suffering now. (effect)上个月，东南亚部分地区遭受了洪水，人们现在还在遭受洪水的影响。
5.He was educated at a local grammar school, _______________________________________.(go)
他在当地的一个学校接受教育，在此之后他出国了。
6.She lived in the house _______________________________.(break) 她住在一个窗户破了的房子里。
7.All_____________________________________ has been done. (do) 所有该做的已经做了。
8.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scene_________________ _____________________________________ by the tiger. (eat)
很多看过这个电影的人，当想起人们被老虎吃掉，都不敢去那个森林里。
9.The days are gone _________________________________________________together. (play)
我们一起学习和玩耍的日子一去不复返了。
10.Media can help solve problems and draw attention to situations ______________________________.(need)
媒体可以帮助解决问题，把人们的注意力吸引到需要帮助的地方。
https://www.360docs.net/doc/f110668845.html,st week our teacher set so difficult a problem ______________________________________.(work)
上个星期我们的老师出了如此难的一个问题，我们没有一个人解答的出来。
12.There are moments in life _________________________________ that you just want to pick him up from dreams and hug him for real. (miss)
生命中有些时刻，你如此想念一个人以至于你总是对其魂牵梦绕，拥其入怀。
13.He talked about things and persons ___________________________________ in the school. (remember)
他谈论了他们记得的在学校里的人和事。
14.The Gate of Fortune, _____________________visitors can enjoy a wonderful sea view, will attract lots of tourists. (top) 幸运之门吸引了很多游客，从它的顶上游客可以欣赏美丽的海景。
15.Life is like a long race _____________________________________to go beyond ourselves. (compete)
生命是个漫长的赛跑，在赛跑中我们彼此竞争超越自我。
16.The scientist ___________________________________ went to France last year. (work)
我父亲和他一起工作过的那个科学家去年去了法国。
17.What surprised me most was not what he said but ________________________________it. (say)
让我最惊讶的不是他说了什么，而是他说话的方式。
18.He was the one of the students ________________________________ take part in the activity. (invite)
他是唯一一个受到邀请参加这个活动的学生。
19.Don’t introduce the kids to read such books _______________________________. (understand)
不要推荐孩子们去懂那些他们不懂的书。
20.It was on the day ______________________________that he got to know his best friend. (go)
是在他去上大学的那天我认识了他的好朋友。
21.The doctor advised her strongly that she should take a holiday, but _________________.(help)
这个医生强烈建议她去休假，但是这不起作用。
22.My family climbed up the hill, __________________________________ we had a picnic. (top)
我们一家人爬上了山顶，在山顶上我们一起野餐。
23.The part _______________________ in the film was wonderful. (play) 他在这个电影中扮演的角色很出色。
24.The old man lived in a house, __________________a tree. （stand）这个老人住在一个房前有个大树的房子。
25.My sisters, ___________________________________，came to see me last night. (show)
我的姐妹们，她们的照片我给你看过，昨晚来看我了。
26.Joan , in ________________________，has just recovered from his operation and will come back to work soon. (pride)我们为之自豪的John,已经从手术中恢复，将很快回来工作。
27. The hospital___________________________ that university is famous all over the country. (attach)
附属于那所大学的那个医院全国闻名。
28.The students _______________________________ are from families with different backgrounds. (strict)
他严格要求的学生来自于不同背景的家庭。
29.Those __________________________the forest should be punished.(set)那些纵火的人应该受到惩罚。
30.His younger sister teaches in a secondary school, in front of _____________________________a small river.（flow）他的小妹妹在一个初中教学，小学前面流淌着一条小河。
31.The man ___________________________________stealing the car said he was innocent. (charge)
被指控偷车的那个男人说他是无辜的。
32.The house __________________________a large sum of money last year is now worth twice as much. (pay)
他为之付了一大笔钱的那个房子，现在已经市值两倍了。
33.It was this train station _________________________of his money . (rob)
在这个火车站他的钱被抢了。
34.See the building there? The children here have access to books, magazines and other things _______________________ _________________________. （worthy）
看到那个建筑？现在这里的孩子们能够接触到值得读的书，杂志和其他东西。
35.Willie has complained to the sales managers about the PC he bought ______________________________ for no reason yesterday. (explode)
刚刚想经理投诉了他买的电脑，电脑的屏幕昨天无缘无故的爆炸了。
36.It is widely accepted that children _________________________________________being given will since childhood become spoiled. (use)
普遍认为，从小习惯了被给予的孩子们会被娇惯。
37.Music is a universal language, ____________________________for Jay Chou to be popular in America. (possible)
音乐是个通用的语言，音乐使周杰伦在美国变得受欢迎成为可能。
38.Think of the progress____________________________ in Math, she will call up the strict but kind teacher. (make)
想到在数学上她已经取得的进步，她就会回忆起这个严厉但是善良的老师。
39.What if we meet a situation __________________________?（deal）
40.如果我们遇到一个我们不能处理的情况怎么办？
40.All_____________________________ is wait. (remain)所有剩下要我做的就是等待。
41.I think you should find out the point ________________________.(lie)我认为你应该发现你问题所在的地方。
42.It doesn’t matter who you are or where you are from. The only thing ______________________ is to put you heart into it and try your best. (matter)
你的身份和你的背景都不重要，重要的是你全心投入，竭力尝试。
43.I am sorry but it is the only measure ______________________________before the doctor comes. (take)
我很遗憾，在医生来之前，这是我唯一可以采取的措施。
44.He is a person__________________________ than anything else. (value)
他是一个重友谊胜过其他一切的人。
45.You’d better make a mark_____________________________.(problem) 你最好在有问题的地方做一个标记。
46.The old couple would like to live in a place________________________ all kinds of noise and pollution. (free)
这对老夫妇想住在一个没有各种噪音和污染的地方。
47.The goods_____________________________ are seasonal goods, so it will be better to ship them all at once. （order）我们订购的商品时时令货物，所以最好马上海运。
48.Generally speaking, teachers like those ________________________________.(active)
一般来说，老师喜欢在课堂上积极的那些学生们。
49.Stressful environments lead to some unhealthy behavior such as a poor eating habits, ____________________________ ______the risk of heart disease. (add)
压抑的环境导致不利于健康的举止，比如糟糕的饮食习惯，这将增加心脏病的风险。
50.China has hundreds of islands, ________________________________ is Hainan. (large)
中国有几百给岛屿，其中第二大的是海南岛。
51.__________________________in my last letter, we can make our dreams come true by working hard. (mention)
正如上个信里我提到的，我们可以努力让我们的梦想成真。
52.---Can those ___________________________ of the classroom hear me clearly?
---No problem. (seat) 坐在教室后面的能听清楚吗？没问题。
53.June 1st is Children’s Day, __________________________and go to their neighbors’’ houses to ask for sweets. (dress) .六一是儿童节，那天他们可以穿上盛装，去邻居家索要糖果。
54.Many girls go on a diet or take weight-loss pills to keep slim, _________________________ to their health. (do)
许多女孩进行节食或者服用减肥药片来保持身材苗条，这对他们的健康造成巨大伤害。
55.The country has already got into the situation _____________________________its economy without making
major changes. (further).
这个国家已经进入不作出重大改变它就不能继续发展经济的境地。
56.My teacher is always generous with his time in helping us, for _______________________________. （feel）
我的老师总是慷慨的帮助我们，对此我很感激。
57. Some experts recommended signs and posters be put up in areas _________________________. (allow)
一些专家建议指示牌和海报放在不允许抽烟的地方。
58.The farming game is the one ___________________________ where some people grow vegetables and fruit on
the internet. (amusement) .农场游戏是为了消遣而设计的一款游戏，通过它人们在网络上种植蔬菜和水果。
59.Was it in the Hilton Hotel _________________________that you held your birthday party? (locate)
你是在公园附近的希尔顿酒店举行的生日聚会吗？
60.She lived in London for three months, ___________________________________some English. (pick)
她住在伦敦三个月，在此期间她学会了一些英语。
61.There are two small rooms in the beach house, _______________________________a kitchen. (serve)
海边的房子有两个小房间，其中较小的那个用作厨房。
62.He made another wonderful discovery, which I thought ____________________________to science. (significance)他做出另外一个重大发现，我认为对科学有重大意义。
63.______________________ in the newspaper, the talk between the two countries are making progress. (report)
正如新闻所报道的那样，两国的谈话正取得进步。
64.He studied hard and became a well-known writer, _______________________________________. (expect)
他努力学习成为一个有名的作家，这正是他父亲所期望的。
65.While I studied in England, it was Johnson, who was very kind, ____________________________with my English. (offer)当我在英格兰留学，是善良的Johnson主动在英语上帮助我的
66.With the development of agriculture, the people ___________________________________, have lived a happy
life now. (teach)随着农业的发展，我在他们村子里教过书的那些人们现在过上了幸福的生活。
67._______________________________, the moon travels round the earth. (know)
众所周知，月亮围绕地球转
68.It’s the third time _____________________________ this month. (arrive)这是第三次你这个月来晚了。
69.He often helps the students _________________________________studying English. (difficulty)
他经常帮助在学习英语上他认为有困难的学生们。
70.Mr. Crossett will never forget the days _____________________________________. (spend)
Mr. Crossett永远不会忘记他和学生们共同度过的那些日子.
71.Is that the reason ___________________________ the proposal? (favor)是这个原因你支持这个提议吗？
72.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____________________________________________. (turn)
在黑暗的街上，没有一个人她能够求助。
73.He has two sons, __________________________________. (work)他有两个儿子，两个儿子都是老师。
74.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ___________________________. (reasonable)
最近我买了一个中国古代花瓶，它的价格很合理。
75.English grammar is not a set of dead rules, ________________________________. (point)
英语语法不是一套死的规则，这一点已经指出。
76.I don’t like the way _________________________________. (speak)我不喜欢你对我说话的方式。
77.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, ____________________________. (sell)
这个工厂每年生产五十双鞋子，其中80%的鞋子销往海外。
78.He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows, _____________________________ for at least a year. (clean)
他付给这个小男孩10元洗窗户，多数窗户至少一年没有擦洗。
79.The wrong you’ve done him is terrible, for _________________________________________. (make)
你对他太糟糕了，因此你应该向他道歉。
80.He is a man of great experience, __________________________________a lot . (learn)
他是一个富有经验的人，从他那里我能学到很多。
81.You should give him encouragement. He is not _____________________________. (fool)
你应该给他鼓励，他不像看上去那么愚蠢。
82.Grammar, __________________________________________, still does not draw many students’ attention. (attach)老师们认为很重要的语法，仍然没有引起学生的注意。
83.He has got himself into a dangerous situation __________________________________ over the plane. (likely)
他使自己处于一个危险的境地，他有可能对这个飞机失去控制。
84.Today, we are going to discuss a number of cases ________________________________ properly. (fail)
今天，我们将会讨论一些案例，在这些例子中初学者不会合理运用英语。
85.Occasions are quite rare ________________________________with my kids. (spend)
我可以和我的孩子们度过一天的场合时很稀少的。
86.John, _________________________________, has started a new company with his friends. (for)
钱对他来说不成问题，已经和朋友一起开了个公司。
87.After graduation, she reached a point in her career ________________________________ what to do. (decide)
在毕业后，她事业已经达到这样一个地步，她不得不决定下一步做什么。
88.The United States is made up of 50 states, _______________________________ the others by the Pacific Ocean. (separate)美国有50个州构成，其中有一个州和其他州被太平洋隔开。
89.____________________________, many students know a lot of English words but cannot use then properly. (case) 情况往往如此，很多学生知道很多单词，却不能正确使用。
90.Imagine you have a small garden plot, _______________________________ whatever you like. (grow)
设想你有一个小菜园，你可以再里面种植任何你喜欢的东西。
(英语)英语定语从句练习题及解析
（英语）英语定语从句练习题及解析 一、定语从句 1．I hate people talk much but do little. A．whose B．whom C．who 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我讨厌那些说的多却做的少的人。句中所缺的是定语从句的关系词，先行词是people，指人，而且关系词在从句中做主语，故选C。whose既指人也指物，在从句中做定语；whom指人，在从句中做宾语；which指物，可做主语和宾语。 考点：考查定语从句 2．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common. A．what B．who C．where D．that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。考查定语从句的引导词。根据句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 life，表示“物”，用引导词 that，在从句中做宾语。what 不能引导定语从句。先行词是“人”，引导词常用 who。where 在定语从句中做地点状语。故选D。 【点睛】 引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。 3．Linda will never forget the words her father told her. A．that B．who C．where D．what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。that关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可以为人或物；who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人；where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语；what什么，常引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句。根据句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰空前的the words，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故应选A。
定语从句翻译技巧精编版
定语从句翻译技巧公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-
定语从句翻译技巧 在英语中, 定语从句很常见, 翻译时如不进行仔细分析就会出现误译。通过实例对定语从句的翻译技巧做一探讨, 并将这些翻译技巧赋予理论概念, 即定语从句定语化, 定语从句谓语化, 定语从句状语化。在把汉语翻译成带有定语从句的英语时，中国学生常常会受到母语的影响会出现误译。因此我们要对比英汉两种语言，以便避免汉语的负迁移。 一英译汉时定语从句翻译中的易错点 英语中的定语从句是在句中起形容词作用的结构, 通常分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句两大类。进行英译汉翻译时如不进行仔细分析，就会造成误译。比如，下面两个句子仅有一个逗号之差，含义却不同： His brother who is a soldier is eighteen years old now. His brother, who is a soldier, is eighteen years old now. 第一句应译为：他那个当兵的哥哥今年十八岁了。（含义为：他不止一个哥哥。句中的限制性定语从句起到限定的作用。） 第二句应译为：他的哥哥今年十八岁了，他在当兵。（含义为：他只有一个哥哥。句中的非限制性定语从句起到补充说明的作用。） 定语从句在英语中大量出现, 它有长有短, 结构有简有繁, 对先行词的限制有强有弱, 定语从句有时起着补充说明和分层叙述的作用, 或在逻辑上表示原因、目的、条件, 让步和结果等意义。在语序上, 英文定语从句置于先行词之后.。所以汉译时必须正确体会原文的逻辑概念, 合理安排译文的语序。 二英译汉时定语从句的翻译方法 英语定语从句虽然种类繁多, 变化复杂, 但一般均可以用以下三种方法翻译。
完成句子,定语从句
定语从句专训 完成句子： 1.I have __the same dictionary___________________________（一样的字典）as he has. (same) 2.The novel _____________________________（你刚读过的）was written by Charles Dickens. (read) 3.The success ___________________________（你今天所取得的）may be significant for your future. (achieve) 4.The newcomer is from Japan, __________________________（这点可以分辨） from his appearance.(tell) https://www.360docs.net/doc/f110668845.html,st month, part of Europe was struck by snow storms, _______________________（它们的影响）the people are still suffering. (effect) 6.Kathy failed to pass the driving test again which __________________________. （使她的朋友失望）(disappoint) 7.Learning strategies, to _____________________（老师们认为）importance, have not yet drawn enough attention of students. (attach) (09湖北高考) 8.The city _____________________（我成长的）is very hot and damp in summer. (grow) (08湖北高考) 9.Do you still remember the interesting places _________________（参观）by the NBA stars-----Kobe and Artest? (visit) https://www.360docs.net/doc/f110668845.html,st May, part of Sichuan Province was struck by the terrible earthquake, from _________________（其后果）the people are still suffering. (effect) 11.________________________（正如报纸报道的那样）, talks between the six countries are making progress. (report) https://www.360docs.net/doc/f110668845.html,st week, we had so difficult a problem __________________. （我们每人能够 做出来）(work) 13.I can never forget the day ___________________________（我来上大学）for the first time and the days which we spent together. (come) 14.Is this hotel____________________________ （你所说的）we were to stay in your letter? (say) 15.Tom spent four years in college_________________（在此期间）he learned French. (during)
用合并句子法讲解定语从句
用合并句子法讲解定语从句 定语从句是高中英语教学中重要的语法部分，同时也是为下一步学好其他从句（名词性从句）打好基础。但在实际英语教学中，学生因为对英语句子成分没有清晰的概念，所以导致对定语从句知其然而不知其所以然。在教授定语从句时，应先从句子成分入手，使学生先了解什么是定语，然后在利用合并句子的方式解析定语从句是如何构成的，并引出引导词的使用方法。 一、什么是定语 句子中修饰名词或代词的成分叫做定语。定语可以由形容词，名词，不定式，分词，动名词或从句来充当。 eg: I bought an (expensive) computer. （形容词） I met someone( funny) on my way to school. （形容词）（修饰不定代词的定语后置） she is an( English) teacher. （名词） I have a lot of work( to do). （不定式） The book( written by Tom) is very popular now. （过去分词短语） We can see the (rising) sun. （现在分词）= the sun is rising. He is in the( reading) room. (动名词) = the room for reading The boy (who broke the window)is Tom’s brother. （从句） 二、定语从句 两个术语：先行词，关系词 先行词：被修饰的名词、名词词组或代词 关系词（关系代词或关系副词）：连接先行词与定语从句的词。 关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which等；关系副词有：when, where, why等； 1、关系词在定语从句中充当主语 先行词为人时 （1）两个单句为The boys are from Class One. The boys are playing football. （2）第一句为主句，第二句为从句，将两个单句合并为一句。 The boys（the boys are playing football）are from Class One. (3) 括号中句子里的主语the boys, 和先行词是同一个词，应该用关系词替换从句中重复 的the boys. The boys 在从句中作主语，关系词中能作主语并代表人的是who, that The boys（who\that are playing football）are from Class One. (4) who\that==the boys, 在定语从句中做主语的成分，并连接先行词和定语从句。 先行词为物时 （1）I found the letter. The letter came yesterday. （2）I found The letter( the letter came yesterday). （3）用关系词替换从句中重复的the letter, 关系词中能作主语并代表物的是which, that I found The letter(which\that came yesterday). （4）which\that==the letter, 在定语从句中做主语的成分，并连接先行词和定语从句。 2. 关系词在定语从句中充当宾语 先行词为人时 （1）The man is my friend. You met the man just now
定语从句句子翻译练习
定语从句句子翻译练习集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-
定语从句翻译练习1. 我绝不能理解他犯这样一个严重错误的原因。 _______________________________________________________________________ ___ 2. 他们来到一座小房子，房子前面坐着一个男孩。 _______________________________________________________________________ ____ 3. 把我们带向体育馆的那条路又宽又长。 _______________________________________________________________________ ______ 4. 造成这次事故的驾驶员是谁？ _______________________________________________________________________ _______ 5. 这是你必须注意的那个单词。 _______________________________________________________________________ ___ 6. 他是那个唯一擅长跳舞的学生。 _______________________________________________________________________ ______ 7. 他把我打了，这是我没有预料到的。 _______________________________________________________________________ ______
定语从句合成(练习)
1. The fan is on the desk. You want it. 答案： The fan which you want is on the desk. 2. The man is in the next room. He brought our textbooks here yesterday. 3. The magazine is mine. He has taken it away.? 4. The students will not pass the exam . T hey don’t study hard. 5. The woman is our geography teacher. You saw her in the park. 6. The letter is from my sister. I received it yesterday. 7. The play was wonderful. We saw it last night. 8. The train was late. It was going to Nanning. 9. The boy is my brother. He was here a minute ago. 10. The tree is quite tall. He is climbing it. 11. Here is the girl. Her brother works in this shop. 12. That’s the child. We were looking at his drawing just now. 13. This is the boy. His sister is a famous singer. 14. I want to talk to the boys. Their homework haven’t been handed in. 15. Is that the woman? Her daughter is in my class.
定语从句练习题及答案
初中英语定语从句练习题 place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. which B. where C. what D. in which you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom
定语从句翻译技巧
定语从句的翻译方法 根据汉语的表达习惯及对原文的忠实度，翻译这类定语从句可以采用以下几种方法1.1前置合译法( 前滚翻)：若定语从句较短，较简单，与名词（先行词）的关系紧密（一般来说，紧密的，为限定性从句；不紧密的，为非限定性从句），限定性定语从句及少部分非限定性从句( 较短且有描述性的非限定)，一般将从句提在先行词之前，译成“。。。的” 1）The action it takes at any moment can’t be predicted,and people find that disturbing. 它在任何一个时刻采取的行动都无法预见，这使人们觉得有些乱。 2）I was, to borrow from John Le Carre, the spy who was to stay out in the cold. 借用的话来说（插入语，作状语，译成汉语时，放在句首），我成了一个被打入冷宫的间谍。 3）There will come a day when people all over the world will live a happy life. 全世界人民过上幸福生活的那一天（终究）是会到来的。 4）The people who worked for him lived in mortal fear of him. 在他手下干活的员工怕他怕得要死。 5)We were most impressed by the fact that even those patients who were not told of their serious ill were quite aware of its potential outcome. 给我们留下极深印象的是：（同位语的翻译）即使那些没有被告知严重病情的病人，对其疾病的潜在后果也是非常清楚的。 6)One explanation for the pig-eating taboo is that pork that is not cooked sufficiently may spread a disease called trichinosis. 对禁食猪肉的一种解释是：如果未被煮透的话，猪肉可能会传播一种叫旋毛虫病的疾病。 7)But even more important, it was the farthest that scientists had been able to look into the past, for what they were seeing were the patterns and structures that existed 15 billion years ago. 但更为重要的是，这是科学家们所能观察到的最遥远的过去的景象，因为他们看到的是150亿年前宇宙云的形状和结构。（98考研）
定语从句填空练习
定语从句填空练习 一.用关系代词填空. I、用that 、which 、who、whom 、whose填空 1. This is the man ________ wants to see you. 2. The student ___________ answered the question is Zhang Hua. 3. The man __________ you went to see has come. 4. The man ___________I met yesterday lent me some money. 5. The woman _______________ you saw is our geography teacher. 6. The runner ________________ you are asking about is over there. 7. The person ______________ you should write to is Mr. Ball. 8. The man ___________was passing by saw what happened. 9. Here is the pen _________ you lost the day before yesterday. 10. These books _____________ you lent me were very useful. 11. The storybook ____________ I have just read cannot be easily forgotten. 12. A clock is a machine ______ tells people the time. 13. This is shirt _______________I bought yesterday. 14. A dictionary is a book _____________ gives the meaning to the word. 15. The book ____________ is on the table is mine. 16. The film ____________ they are talking about is very interesting. 17. I will never forget the people and the places _____ I have ever visited. 18. Is there anyone ____________ family is in Beijing? 19. Show me the boy ______________ mother is a well-known singer. 20. The boy______ father is a teacher is good at English. 21. I know the person ______ company produces new machines 22. She is the engineer _____ work is considered to be the best here. 23. This is the person _____ story surprised everybody. 24. The woman ______ secret was discovered kept her job in the company. 25. This is the boy ______ mother teaches us Chinese in our school. 26. The girl _____ watch was lost cried sadly. 27. Please pass me the book _____ cover is black. 28. The student _____ shoes are dirty played basketball so well.29. Mr Lee _____ son is my classmate is my English teacher. 30. Is this factory the one __________a lot of students visited yesterday? 31. The first thing ___________ we should do is to clean the room. 32. You should do all ___________ I told you to do. 33. The book has nothing ________ interests me. 34. The naughty boy can do something _________ will give you trouble. 35. This is the tallest building ___________ I have ever seen. 36. You can take anything ___________ you like. 37. This is the best film ________ has been shown this year. 38. He took away everything __________ belonged to him. 39. There is no person ________ is always in the right. 40. This is the very person __________ I need. 41. I have read all the books ________ you gave me. 42. He is the only person ___________ is right. 43. I don't have any friends _________ can lend me some money. 44. I have read every book __________ I can find. 45. They talked much _________ had nothing to do with the matter. 46. There is little ________ I can give you. 47. I will never forget the day ____________ I spent with you. 48. I will never forget the day _____________ I joined the army. 49. This is the factory ____________ my father worked 30 years ago. 50. This is the factory _____________ I visited. 51. I will never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country. II. Fill in the blanks with “prep + whom/which”. 52. The teacher ____ _______ I learnt most was Mrs. Zhu. 53. What’s the name of the sport _____ ______ you go in a boat? 54. Mathematics is the subject ______ _______ I am most interested. 55. This is the question ______ __________ we have had a discussion. 56. This is the house __________ _________ I was born. 57. Is that the girl ________ ________ you lent your bicycle? 58. This is the pen ________ _______ I wrote the letter.
定语从句专项练习题及答案汇编
定语从句专项练习题及答案 定义： 在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。 被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。定语从句有关系代词that、which、 who、whose、whom 禾口关系畐U词when 、where、why 引导. 定语从句的基本结构为： 先行词+关系代/副词+句子 Do you know the boy who is weari ng a blue jacket? The skirt that /which is made of s ilk is very expensive. I can ' t afford it. The nu mber of the people who/that own cars is in creas ing. The house that（which 、/） the famous person once lived in is very old now. 考点 1. 关系代词：that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词：when, where, why. a. that -既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略；不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. （10 河北） A. who B. that C. whom D. whose （答案:B） b. which -指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略.可引导非限定性定语从句。 This is the dictio nary _______ Mum gave me for my birthday. （08 河北） A. which B. what C. whose D. whom
32定语从句两句合并
32定语从句两句合并 学之友教育电子 定语从句的概念：在复合句中，用来修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词，定语从句必须放在先行词之后，对先行词起修饰限定作用。 1. This is the girl. The girl helped me yesterday. —————————————————————— 2. The girl is my neighbor. The girl helped me yesterday. —————————————————————— 3.I will never forget the boy. I met the boy last year. —————————————————————— 4.The man is an advanced worker. You shook hands with him just now. —————————————————————— 5. A plane is a machine. The machine can fly. —————————————————————— 6. I lost the dictionary. The dictionary gave me a lot of help. —————————————————————————— 7.What do you think about the museum? They built it last year. ———————————————————————— 8.I don’t like the film. They talked about the film yester day. ———————————————————————— 9.The chair is made of wood. You are sitting on it. ———————————————————————— 32
定语从句翻译.
定语从句翻译练习 1. 去年我们在医院照顾的老太太死了。 2.你想娶的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。 3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。 4.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。 5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人今天又被你家狗咬了。 6.你知道他打算出国留学你的原因吗？ 7.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。 8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。 9.他爱了10年的那个女孩昨天嫁人了。 10.她是我见过的最善良的女孩。 11.有什么事我能帮你吗？ 12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美元。 13.昨天那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。 14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页. 15.正像老师昨天说的那样，他没有通过考试。 16约翰被大学录取了，这是我们期待的。 17这本书与我昨天丢失的那本书一样。 18.正像你知道的那样钱是非常重要的。20.你知道你们家狗要死的原因吗？ 21. 她就是那个到明年年底，会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。 22. 你见过那个警察一直在找的小偷吗？ 23. 昨天他告诉我，是谁吃了我的苹果，那个苹果是我妈妈给我买的。24我将永远不会忘记在高一时教我们化学的那位老师。 25我试戴了三顶帽子，没有一顶合适。 26他常在人们一般不会感到害怕的情况下却感到恐惧或是感到不自在27昨天在购物中心，我遇见了那位我在一次聚会上认识的教授 28你知道她的哥哥与你同寝室的那位女孩的名字吗？ 29人们会永远记住香港和澳门回归祖国的那一时刻。 30我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆 . 31他是唯一可靠的人。 . 32约翰正是她要见的人 33他年轻时在校学习努力，这导致了他后来生活中的成功。 . 定语从句---翻译练习-（中文）： 1.这就是救了孩子生命的医生 2.她就是我要介绍给你的新学生 3.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。 4.汤姆买的小说很有意思。 5.你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗？ 6.那位教授是威廉斯他的女儿教你英语。 7.那辆坏了轮胎的自行车现在已经修好了。 8.正在弹钢琴的那位妇女是张小姐。
完成句子之定语从句
1. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____________________(这使别人 不高兴). (make) 2. He asked me the exact date _________________________(我出生的). (born) 3. Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons _______________ (他们所喜欢的) that influenced their whole lives. (fond) 4. Barack Obama delivered a speech to 1,000 local youths during his visit to Shanghai, _______________________ Fudan and Tongjin University. (belong) 奥巴马总统访问上海期间向当地1000名青年人发表了演讲，他们中大多数来自复旦大学和同济大学。 5. The prisoner was taken back to the prison, _____________________________ two days before. (escape) 那个囚犯被带回监狱，两天前他从那里逃走。 6. You ‘ll find taxis waiting at the bus station________________ to reach your destination.(hire) 你会看到正在公交站等候而你可以租的到达目的地的出租车。 7. Wuhan city has announced that passengers_______________on the subway will be fined up to 100 yuan. (catch) 武汉市宣布，乘客若被发现在地铁里吃东西会被处以最高100元的罚款。 8. About 1,000 local youths, the majority ____________ Wuhan University and RUST，will come to attend the celebration. (belong) 约一千本地青年将参加庆典，其中大多人来自武汉大学和华中科技大学。 9. The bike yesterday has broken down, so I have to go to the repairing store again. (r epair) 我昨天修的自行车坏了，我不得不再到修理店一次。 10. He had both an extraordinary imagination that gave him the ability to explore future worlds and amazing mind _____________________________ explanations of everything in the present and the past. (search) 他有着超凡的想象力，使他能对未来世界进行探索，而且还有着惊人的智力，使他探索对现在和过去的各种事情做出解释。 11. He is going to spend the Spring Festival in his home village, ________ his parents and some relatives.( live) 他打算到他的家乡过春节，他的父母和亲戚还生活在那里。 12. Look! The new houses ________________________here will be available to those low-income families after they are ready. (construct) 看! 这些正在建造的房子建成之后将被提供给那些低收入家庭。 13. At the UN climate talks, politicians will reach a new global agreement on greenhouse gas emission, _______________________ human beings and animals. (beneficial) 在联合国气候会谈上，政治家们将就温室气体排放达成一个新的全球协议，这将有利于人类和动物。14. He is ill ,_______________________ going abroad next week. (prevent) 他病了，所以下周去不了国外。 15. I have been dreaming of climbing that mountain, ________________________ an old temple.(stand) 我一直梦想能爬上那座山顶上有座古庙的高山。 16. She is proud of her two sons, ____________________ is now studying in the US. (young) 她为她的两个儿子而感到自豪，其中年龄小的那个正在美国学习。 17. Jack was a famous doctor,_______________they succeeded in an operation.(help) 杰克是一位著名的医生，在他的帮助下，他们成功的完成了手术。 18. He failed in the exam, __________________________ (upset) 他考试失败了，这使得他的父母不安。 19. He always suggests that I should put the books __________ .(belong) 他总是建议我要把书放回原处。 20. His wife doesn’t like the second-hand car, _____________________ is too high, and it looks ugly.（which）他妻子不喜欢那辆二手车，其价格太高了，而且样子难看。 21. He had three uncles and aunts, ____ lived in China．（none） 他叔叔和姑姑加起来有三个，没有一个住在中国。 22. The old temple, ___________________________ Tang Dynasty, has a history of more than one thousand years.（date）
定语从句练习题含答案
定语从句练习题含答案 一、定语从句 1．--Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people. --Yes, it is definitely true. A．that B．whose C．what D．who 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——《只有你》是一个深受大多数年轻人喜爱的电视节目。——是的，这是千真万确的。本题考查定语从句的关联词，what不能引导定语从句，首先排除C；that的先行词是人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose先行词指人或物，在定语从句中作定语；who的先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语。本句的先行词TV program指物，在定语从句中作主语，故答案为A。 点睛：在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。 1） who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下： Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?（who/that在从句中作主语） He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语） 2） whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换），例如：They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。 3） which, that 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。 关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构，因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用，例如： Beijing is the place where （in which） I was born. 北京是我的出生地。 2．Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people. A．which B．who C．whose D．what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：诺尔曼白求恩是一位伟大的人，他毕生致力于帮助中国人民。空格前名词man意为“人”，是先行词，后面是用来修饰这个名词，是定语从句部分，先行词指人，在定语从句中做主语，可以使用关系代词who/that，不能使用which（指物）/whose（指所属关系），what不能用来引导定语从句，故选B。