中考英语真题形容词和副词及答案解析
100道中考英语形容词与副词练习题及答案解析
100道中考英语形容词与副词练习题及答案解析一、以下是50道中考英语形容词与副词填空题及答案解析：练习题1. The weather is getting ______ in summer. (hot)2. This book is ______ than that one. (interesting)3. Tom runs ______ in our class. (fast)4. Which is the ______ season in your hometown? (good)5. The sun is shining ______. (bright)6. My sister is two years ______ than me. (old)7. She sings ______ in the school choir. (well)8. This box is ______ than that one. (heavy)9. The higher you climb, the ______ it will be. (cold)10. My mother looks ______ today. (happy)11. He did the work as ______ as his brother. (careful)12. The ______ you study, the more knowledge you will get. (hard)13. Which is ______, the sun, the moon or the earth? (big)14. The apples on this tree are much ______ than those on that tree. (red)15. He speaks English ______ than I. (fluently)16. This room is not as ______ as that one. (large)17. My brother is the ______ in our family. (tall)18. She writes ______ than any other student in her class. (carefully)19. The movie is so ______ that I want to see it again. (interesting)20. The old man walks very ______. (slow)21. The ______ the mountain is, the more difficult it is to climb. (high)22. This flower is ______ than that one. (beautiful)23. I can't hear you clearly. Please speak a bit ______. (loud)24. The situation is getting ______. We should do something to change it. (bad)25. He is ______ enough to carry the heavy box. (strong)26. The little girl is ______ at singing. She sings very well. (good)27. My mother gets up ______ than my father. (early)28. The food in this restaurant is ______ than that in that one. (delicious)29. It's raining ______. We have to stay at home. (heavy)30. The car goes ______ than the bike. (fast)31. I think English is ______ than math. (easy)32. The river is getting ______ because of the pollution. (dirty)33. The ______ you practice, the better you will play the piano. (much)34. This sweater is too small for me. I need a ______ one. (big)35. She is ______ than her sister. (thin)36. The boys are playing football ______. (happy)37. The wind is blowing ______. (strong)38. I feel much ______ today than yesterday. (well)39. The problem is not as ______ as you think. (difficult)40. This kind of fruit is very ______. I like it very much. (sweet)41. The old woman lives ______, but she doesn't feel ______. (alone; lonely)42. The weather in Harbin is much ______ than that in Guangzhou in winter. (cold)43. The story is so ______ that everyone likes it. (funny)44. He is ______ at drawing than his brother. (bad)45. The more you smile, the ______ you will look. (young)46. I'm sorry I'm late. I got up ______ this morning. (late)47. This movie is not as ______ as that one. (exciting)48. The boy is old enough to go to school ______. (he)49. The little boy is running ______ to catch the bus. (quick)50. She always does her homework ______. (careful)答案1. hotter2. more interesting3. fastest4. best5. brightly6. older7. well8. heavier9. colder10. happy11. carefully12. harder13. the biggest14. redder15. more fluently16. large17. tallest18. more carefully19. interesting20. slowly21. higher22. more beautiful23. louder24. worse25. strong26. good27. earlier28. more delicious29. heavily30. faster31. easier32. dirtier33. more34. big35. thinner36. happily37. strongly38. better39. difficult40. sweet41. alone; lonely42. colder43. funny44. worse45. younger46. late47. exciting48. himself49. quickly50. carefully解析1. “get+比较级”表示“变得更……”，夏天天气变得更热，所以用hotter。
中考英语形容词副词专项题例及练习(含答案)
专题03 形容词和副词定义：用来修饰名词，表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词，叫形容词。
考点一、形容词的作用，见下表：作用例句定语You can see a lot of beautiful flowers in the garden.表语Your coat is too small.宾语补足语The old woman keeps everything clean and tidy.注意：1.形容词用来修饰something, anything, nothing 等不定代词，要放在这些词的后面。
例如：You'd better tell us something interesting.2.形容词名词化：有些形容词前加定冠词后变成名词，表示一类人，谓语常用复数。
这类词有：rich; good; young (表示人种等)。
例如：The young should take good care of the old.3.else 要放在疑问代词或复合不定词之后。
如：Did you see anybody else?4.大部分形容词加-ly 可构成副词。
如:He is careful. He drives carefully.考点二、副词及其用法副词主要用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或其他结构。
副词的位置多数副词都可以放在它所修饰的动词后面。
如：He runs slowly.时间副词、地点副词和方式副词一般放在句末。
如：They went to the park yesterday morning.I heard him sing English songs over there.频度副词一般放在be 动词、情态动词及第一个助动词之后，实义动词之前。
如：He is seldom ill.You must always remember this.I often write to my parents.程度副词修饰动词时，与频度副词相同，修饰形容词和副词时，放在它所修饰的词前面。
中考英语专题复习(九)形容词、副词(含练习与答案).
中考英语专题复习（九）形容词、副词（含练习与答案）一、学习目标:形容词：副词1.了解形容词和副词的构成方法2.学握形容词和副词在句子中的位迓3.掌握形容词和副词的基本用法、重点、难点:1.形容词作表语、宾语补足语和修饰不定代词的用法:2.副词修饰动词作状语:3.形容词、副词的比较等级。
三.考情分析：1.近年來，中考英语试题对形容词、副词的考査主要集中在以下几方而:形容词考查重点*①比较等级的用法.及作表语、宾语补足语和修饰不定代词的用法：®-ing形式与td形式做形容词的辨析：剧词考査重点，③副词修饰动词作状语，以及副词的比较级与最髙级：④形容词与副词在语境中的词义辨析等。
2.该考点常分布在单项选择、完形填空和完成句产中.四、知能提升：（-）知识讲解L形容词＜一＞形容词的构成：1.本身即为形容词的词（jU: red,glad, nice, beautiful等）2.由“名词岬”构成$11： sun-^sunny wind—windy fun—funny cloud-^cloudynoise—noisy luck—lucky 等3.形容词具仃独特的后缀形式主要右:-able, -ible, -al, -ical, -ant, -ary, -ful, -less, -ous 等.如：comfortable, terrible, national, natural, political, chemical, imports nt, pleasa nJ ordinary, necessary, beautiful, wonderful, careful^ hopeless, careless, famous^ dangerous 等。
4.以」y结尾的形容词如：friendly友好的：lonely孤独的：lovely可爱的：等v二〉形容词的用法及位置1.作定语形容词修饰名词时迓于名词Z前：修饰不定代词时，置于不定代词之后。
中考英语专项复习专题【形容词、副词】(附例题以及答案)
中考英语专项复习专题【形容词、副词】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容1.形容词的基本作用2.形容词语境辨析3.形容词词组4.副词的基本作用5.副词语境辨析6.形容词、副词等级7.正确形式填空1 形容词的基本作用一、形容词的定义及位置形容词是用来描述或修饰名词或代词的一类词,用以说明人或事物的性质和特征。
1.作定语一般放在名词之前,复合不定代词之后。
He lives in a beautiful house.他住在一座漂亮的房子里。
There is nothing important in today’s newspaper.今天的报纸上没有什么重要的内容。
2.作表语,放在连系动词(be,feel,look,smell,taste,sound,get,become,keep,turn,seem 等)之后。
His idea sounds great.他的主意听起来很棒。
3.作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make,leave,keep,find等动词连用。
They keep the classroom clean every day.他们每天保持教室干净。
We find it important to learn English well.我们发现学好英语很重要。
4.形容词的名词化有些形容词放在定冠词之后变成名词,表示一类人,常见的有:good/bad,rich/poor,young/old,deaf/blind, black/white,living/dead等The old should be taken good care of.老年人应该受到很好的照顾。
2形容词词义辨析rich富有的↔ poor贫穷的happy高兴的↔ angry生气的short短的↔ long长的same相同的↔ different不同的3形容词短语辨析形容词短语在单项填空中考查词义辨析，在词组翻译中考查词义及拼写。
这就要求不仅要知道意思，还要能准确地写出来。
中考英语形容词副词辨析练习题40题
中考英语形容词副词辨析练习题40题1. The movie was so ______ that I fell asleep halfway through it.A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested答案解析：A。
“boring”表示“令人厌烦的”，用来形容事物本身的性质，这里指电影很无趣，所以我看到一半就睡着了；“bored”表示“感到厌烦的”，用来形容人的感受；“interesting”是“有趣的”，“interested”是“感兴趣的”，均不符合语境。
2. She always does her homework ______, so she often gets good grades.A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly答案解析：B。
“carefully”是副词，用来修饰动词“does”，表示“认真地做某事”；“careful”是形容词，不能修饰动词；“careless”是“粗心的”，“carelessly”是“粗心地”，与句子表达的她经常取得好成绩的意思不符。
3. My sister is ______ taller than me.A. veryB. tooC. muchD. more答案解析：C。
“much”可以用来修饰比较级，表示程度“……得多”；“very”和“too”不能修饰比较级；“more”本身是比较级形式，不能用来修饰比较级。
4. This dress looks ______ on you.A. beautifulB. beautifullyC. more beautifulD. most beautiful答案解析：A。
“look”在这里是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，“beautiful”是形容词，“beautifully”是副词，“more beautiful”是比较级，“most beautiful”是最高级，这里没有比较和最高级的语境。
中考英语形容词副词最高级练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语形容词副词最高级练习题40题(答案解析)1.Of all the students in our class, Lily is _____.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest答案解析：D。
在三个或三个以上的人或物进行比较时要用最高级，tall 的最高级是tallest，并且最高级前面要加the。
A 选项是原级；B 选项是比较级；C 选项最高级缺少the。
2.Mary is _____ girl in our school.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.the most beautiful答案解析：D。
在学校里的所有女生中比较，用最高级，beautiful 的最高级是most beautiful，前面要加the。
A 选项是原级；B 选项是比较级；C 选项最高级缺少the。
3.Tom is _____ of the three boys.A.tallB.tallerC.the tallestD.tallest答案解析：C。
在三个男孩中比较，用最高级，tall 的最高级是tallest，前面要加the。
A 选项是原级；B 选项是比较级；D 选项最高级缺少the。
4.This is _____ book I have ever read.A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting答案解析：D。
在所有读过的书中比较，用最高级，interesting 的最高级是most interesting，前面要加the。
A 选项是原级；B 选项是比较级；C 选项最高级缺少the。
5.She is _____ person I know.A.kindB.kinderC.kindestD.the kindest答案解析：D。
中考英语形容词副词高级用法单选题40题答案解析版
中考英语形容词副词高级用法单选题40题答案解析版1. Tom is taller than Mike. But Sam is the _____ of the three.talltallertallest答案：tallest。
比较级用于两者之间的比较，最高级用于三者及以上。
tall 的比较级是taller，最高级是tallest。
这里是三个人比较，所以用最高级tallest。
2. This book is _____ than that one.interestingmore interestingmost interesting答案：more interesting。
interesting 的比较级是more interesting，最高级是most interesting。
两者比较用比较级，所以这里是more interesting。
3. She is the _____ girl in our class.beautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful答案：most beautiful。
beautiful 的比较级是more beautiful，最高级是most beautiful。
这里是在班级所有同学中比较，用最高级most beautiful。
4. My room is _____ than yours.bigbiggerbiggest答案：bigger。
big 的比较级是bigger，最高级是biggest。
两者比较用比较级，所以这里是bigger。
5. He runs _____ than I.fastfasterfastest答案：faster。
fast 的比较级是faster，最高级是fastest。
两者比较用比较级，所以这里是faster。
6. This flower is _____ than that one.prettyprettierprettiest答案：prettier。
中考英语形容词副词练习题36道(含答案解析)
中考英语形容词副词练习题单项选择【★★☆】1．—I feel so nervous to speak in front of the whole class.—Be brave and practice more. If not, you may find it much ________.A．easy B．easier C．difficult D．more difficult答案：D解析：考查形容词比较级。
easy容易的；difficult困难的。
根据语境可知这里说的是如果不勇敢点多练习，那么应该会更困难，并且注意到much修饰比较级，故选D。
【★★☆】2．________ people, both young and old, are becoming greener today. This means they are trying to protect the environment.A．More or less B．Fewer and fewer C．Less and less D．More and more答案：D解析：考查形容词比较级。
More or less：或多或少，在一定程度上；Fewer and fewer：越来越少，修饰可数名词复数；Less and less：越来越少，修饰不可数名词；More and more：越来越多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
根据下文“这意味着他们正在努力保护环境。
”可知“今天，越来越多的人，包括年轻人和老年人，变得更环保了”。
故选D。
【★★★】3．Everybody knows the giant panda has a ________ population.A．large B．small C．much D．little答案：B解析：考查形容词辨析。
large大的；small小的；much很多；little很少、几乎没有。
根据population“人口、族群”可知，形容人口或族群的数量，用large或small。
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中考英语真题形容词和副词及答案解析命题点一：形容词辨析(含短语辨析)1.(2022安徽)Donthurryhim.Yonwilljusthavetobe________andwaituntilhefinishesthework.A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous2.(2022河北)Youboughtthelastticketfortheconcert.How________youare!A.sweetB.luckyC.strangeD.funny3.(2022山西)Confucius(孔子)isalsoveryfamousinmanyWesterncountriesbecausehetaughtpeopletobe________toothersfirst.A.similarB.kindC.importantA.smartB.proudC.sorryD.upset5.(2022南京)Mysisterisstillvery________withmebecauseIbrokehernewpencilboxyesterday.A.popularB.satisfiedC.honestD.angry6.(2022武汉)AreyoualoneIjustwanta________wordwithyou.A.singleB.newC.privateD.certain7.(2022大连)Ilikethesilenceinthecountryside.Thecityistoo________forme.A.boringrgeC.crowdedD.noisy8.(2022青岛)Ilikehikingintheforestbecausetheairispretty________.A.freeB.dirtyC.pollutedD.fresh9.(2022连云港)AreyouafanofthescienceTVshowSuperBrainYes,Imalways________bythesepeoplesgreatbrainpower.A.tiredB.amazedC.boredD.satisfied10.(2022温州)Icantbelieveit.Tonyhasinventedatreeplantingmachine.ReallyHeisso________.A.shyB.rudeC.creativeD.friendly11.(2022无锡)Samis________abouthisspeechbecausehethinksheiswellprepared.A.honestB.confidentC.modestD.curious12.(2022襄阳)Icantstandswimmingincoldriversinwinter.Butits________foryourhealth.YouknowIoftenswiminriversindifferentseasons.A.helpfulB.harmfulC.painfulD.careful13.(2022泰州)Simonusedtobe________，butnowhetakespartindifferentactivitiesandhasmademanynewfriends.A.honestB.livelyC.activeD.quiet14.(2022孝感)Areyouclearaboutthejobofapoliceman,BenYes,tokeeppeople________andthesocietyingoodorder.A.busyB.safeC.luckyD.healthy15.(2022漳州)Davidfelt________becausehewasnotabletogetatickettotheconcert.A.movedB.excitedC.disappointed16.(2022自贡)Whenyoufeelhelplessand________，justrememberyouarenot________intheworldbecauseyourfriendsarearoundyou.A.alone;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;alone17.(2022德阳)Afterthefinalexam,wewillfeel________andwellhavea________summerholiday.A.relaxing;relaxingB.relaxing;relaxedC.relaxed;relaxedD.relaxed;relaxing■形容词短语辨析18.(2022烟台)Lifeis________theunexpected.Whateverwedo,tryourbest.A.fullofB.proudofC.insteadofD.becauseof19.(2022烟台)Manyteenagersdontliketotalkwiththeirparents.ButIam________them.Ilovetosharemyjoyands orrowwithmyparents.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.interestedinD.angrywith20.(2022泰安)IwilltrymybesttowinintheSchoolTalentShow.Ifso,allofuswillbe________you.A.proudofB.carefulwithC.strictwithD.worriedabout21.(2022东营)HaveyoureadthebookHarryPotterA.proudofB.afraidofC.seriousaboutD.interestedin22.(2022襄阳)Youliketodrinkcoffee,dontyouYes.ButIm________drinkingtea,too.A.abletoB.similartoedtoD.readyto命题点二：副词辨析1.(2022天津)Tomfelloffhisbike,andhishandwashurt________.A.quietlyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.badly2.(2022重庆A卷)Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoor________becauseshedidntwanttowakeuphergrandma.A.angrilyB.quietlyC.loudlyD.heavily3.(2022安徽)________，ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMidAutumnFestivalbyenjoyingthefullmoonandeatingmooncakes.A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Traditionally4.(2022南京)LastnightthebigfireinSunshineShoppingMallwasstartedbythechildrenplayingwithmatches._ _______，noonewashurt.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.EasilyD.Sadly5.(2022大连)Look!Sandyisrunningmore________andlookstired.WhatswrongA.slowlyB.easilyC.quicklyD.carefully6.(2022孝感)ThismathproblemisntsodifficultthatIcanworkitout________.A.easilyefullyC.loudlyD.quietly7.(2022漳州)Thesoldiersweresotiredthattheycould________keeptheireyesopenafteralongjourney.A.quicklyB.hardlyC.easily8.(2022泉州)Sir,wouldyoumindspeakingalittlemore____Ofcoursenot.Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.politely9.(2022绵阳)Idontwanttogoshopping.________，Ihaventgotanymoney.A.ThenB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead10.(2022威海)Grandmaisratherdeaf,soyoumustspeakclearlyand________toher.A.quietlyB.loudlyC.noisily11.(2022温州)Hearingthegoodnews,Bettylaughedandranoutoftheclassroom________.A.sadlyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.excitedlyYes.Its________themostpopularwayofsendingtraditionalholidaypresentsnow.A.totallyB.widelyC.actuallyD.hardly13.(2022广东)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,________threefifthsofworkingmothersinChinadontwanttohavease condchild.A.mostlyB.especiallyC.partlyD.nearly________.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.A.MainlyB.ExactlyC.SimplyD.Mostly15.(2022荆州)I________eatvegetables.Buttheyaregoodforyourhealth!Weshouldeatthemeveryday.A.oftenuallyC.alwaysD.seldom16.(2022大连)________willthematchbetweenHASandBIGbeheldInourschoolstadium.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How17.(2022黄石)Hey,Jane.________areyoufeelingnowMuchbetter.Thanks.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When命题点三：形容词和副词的混合辨析1.(2022天水)Thiskindofclotheslooks________andsells____.A.good;wellB.well;goodC.good;goodD.well;well2.(2022宜宾)Lookout!Thefoodontheplatesmells________.Youcanteatit.A.badlyB.badC.good3.(2022甘肃通用卷)Theymetin2001andgotmarried_____twoyearslater.A.specialB.exactC.hardlyD.exactly4.(2022西宁)Thesouptastes________becauseitstoosalty.Iputsaltintoittoo________inahurry.A.terribly;carefullyB.terrible;carefullyC.terrible;carelesslyD.terribly;carelessly5.(2022青岛)________，wesawthesunriseontopofMountTai.A.LuckyB.LuckilyC.UnluckyD.UnluckilyDear,Ithinkyoucan.A.so;soB.such;soC.so;suchD.such;such命题点四：形容词的等级1.常用的原级、比较级、最高级句型结构。