some 和any 的用法ppt课件

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some和any的用法_

some和any的用法_

some和any的用法_some 一些,某些,某个。

可代替名词和形容词。

常用于肯定句。

在句子中用作主语、宾语、定语。

作定语时,它可以修饰单数可数名词和复数可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。

1. some 用于肯定句Ask some boys to help you.(修饰复数可数名词)叫些男孩来帮助你。

Please bring some coffee.(修饰不可数名词)请拿些咖啡来。

Ask some girl to come here.(修饰单数可数名词)叫(某)个女孩来这儿。

2. some 用于疑问句时表示请求、邀请或希望得到肯定的回答。

Would you like some coffee?(表示请求、邀请)请喝咖啡。

Have you some stamps?(希望得到肯定的回答)你有邮票吧?any 的用法any 一些,任何。

可代替名词和形容词。

常用于否定句或疑问句,也可以用于条件状语从句。

作定语时,它可以修饰复数形式的可数名词和不可数名词。

1.any 用于疑问句或否定句Are there any cows in the fields?(修饰复数形式的可数名词)田里有一些牛吗?There won t be any trouble.(修饰不可数名词)没有任何麻烦。

2. any 用于条件状语从句If there is any trouble, let me know.如果有什么麻烦,要让我知道。

3. any 用于肯定句时,通常要重读,修饰单数可数名词和不可数名词。

Any time you want me, just send for me.什么时候你需要我,随时叫我来。

Come any day you like.只要你喜欢,随时可以来。

微课课件

微课课件

★ some 常用于肯定句, any 常用于疑问句和 否定句中
Eg: They have some money.(肯定句) Does she often buy any presents for her sister?(疑问句) I don’t need any help. (否定句)
★ some, any 既可修饰可数名词也可修 饰不可数名词。
any可以与not以外其他有否定含义的词连用,表 达否定概念
Eg:
He never eats any noodles for breakfast.
I can answer your questions without any help.
any用在肯定句中,表示“任何一个”“任何一 些”
用some, any 填空: any 1. Is there _______ paper on your desk? any 2. He doesn’t have _______ brothers. some fruit at the party. 3. We need _______ some bread? 4. Would you like ______ 5. There aren’t ______ any pears in the basket. 6. Could I have ________ snacks now? some 7. A: Which answer is right? Any answer is OK. B:______
1.There is some hot water in the cup.(改为否定句) any isn’t _______hot There _______ water in the cup. 2.He needs some help.(改为一般疑问句)

初三-不定代词的用法总结-修正版PPT课件

初三-不定代词的用法总结-修正版PPT课件
both; all
none 没有一个 one other 其它的
.
3
(2)普通不定代词的用法
★ some与any
• 一般说来,some 用于肯定句中,any 用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。如: • ①肯定句:He asked some questions. 他问了一些问题。 • ②否定句:He didn’t ask any questions. 他没有问任何问题。 • ③疑问句:Did he ask any questions? 他问了些问题没有? • 但是,在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的句子中,希望对方的肯定回答,通常要用 some 而
• There is only a little milk in the glass. • He has few friends. • They had little money with them. • 2)a little和little也可以用作副词,a little表示“有点,稍微”,
little表示“很少”。 • I'm a little hungry. (修饰形容词hungry) • Let him sleep a little. (修饰动词sleep) • Mary, go a little faster, please. (修饰副词比较级) • She slept very little last night.
.
4
• ★ many与much
• 两者意思相同,都表示“许多”,但用法不同,many用于修饰或代替可数名 词;而much用于修饰或代替不可数名词。如:
• ① Many trees fell in the storm. 在暴风雨中许多树倒了。 • ② Much money has been wasted that way. 很多钱都这样浪费了。

some、any的用法

some、any的用法

eg. Are there any stamps in the drawer? 2)修饰不可数名词,“任何量的” eg. Can you speak any French? 3)用于肯定句中修饰单数可数名词,“任何 一个” eg. Give me a pen ---any pen will be OK. 2.any:pron. “任何一个人/物” eg. She didn’t spend any of the money. 总结:表示一些时,some用于肯定句和希望 得到肯定回答的疑问句中;any用于否定句 和疑问句中
Some与any的用法与事例
• some是一些、某个的意思,一般用于陈述 句,any是任一的意思。当“一些”讲的时 候一般用于疑问句。 如:I have some questions. I hope I could fly some day. Do you have any question? I can go there any day.
eg. Some man at the door is asking to see you. 2.some:pron. “一些人、一些物;有些人、 有些物” eg. There are many people in the park. Some are walking. Some are talking. eg. Some of the dumplings are made of shrimps. 二.Any 的用法 1.any:adj.(多用于否定句、疑问句) 1)修饰可数名词复数,“任何数目的人或物” eg. I didn’t eat any apples.
练习
A • 1. I want ___books to read. Do you have___? • A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any D. some; some

Some与any的区别与用

Some与any的区别与用
Some与any的区别与用 法
“Some” “any”的用法,你知道多少?
Some与用法与事例
• some是一些、某个的意思,一般用于陈 述句,any是任一的意思。当“一些” 讲的时候一般用于疑问句。 如:I have some questions. I hope I could fly some day. Do you have any question? I can go there any day.
Some与any的区别
• some和any 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名 词,some常用在肯定句中,而any则常用在否定和疑 问句中。因此 some和any 的用法主要是考虑用在肯定 句、疑问句还是否定句中,与名词的可数与否无关。
some意为“一些”,可作形容词和代词。它常修饰可 数名词复数。如:some books一些书,some boys一 些男孩,也可修饰不可数名词,如:some water一些 水,some tea一些茶叶,some常用在肯定句中。any 意为“任何一些”,它也可修饰可数名词复数或不可 数名词,常用于疑问句和否定句。
谢谢观看 • goodbye

some any many的区别和用法口诀

some any many的区别和用法口诀

some any many的区别和用法口诀
“some”、“any”和“many”在英语中都是用来限定或修饰名词的词语,但它们在含义和用法上有一些区别。

以下是它们的区别和用法:
1.“some”意为“一些”或“若干”,通常用于肯定句中,表示数量或程度的不确定。

它既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。

例如:“I have some money in my pocket.”(我口袋里有一些钱。


2.“any”意为“任何”或“一些”,通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中,表示数量或程度的不确定。

它也可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。

例如:“Do you have any questions?”(你有问题吗?)
3.“many”意为“许多”或“大量”,通常用于肯定句中,修饰可数名词复数,表示数量较多。

例如:“There are many books on the shelf.”(书架上有许多书。


以下是它们的一些用法口诀:
•“some”用于肯定句,表示数量不确定;
•“any”用于否定句、疑问句或条件句,也表示数量不确定;
•“many”用于肯定句,修饰可数名词复数,表示数量较多;
•“some”和“any”都可修饰可数名词和不可数名词,但“some”通常用于肯定句,而“any”用于否定句和疑问句;
•在希望对方给予肯定答复的疑问句中,通常用“some”而不用“any”;
•在表示建议、反问或请求的疑问句中,也常用“some”而不用“any”。

需要注意的是,这些词语的具体用法还要根据语境和语法规则来确定。

在实际使用中,需要根据句子的意思和语法要求来选择合适的限定词。

Unit-7-不定代词some-any

Unit-7-不定代词some-any
b. 但可以用在表示请求,建议的疑问句里,
表示肯定的意思。
1. Would you like _s_o_m_e_t_h_in_g to eat?
2. Why don’t you ask ___s_o_m_e_b_odtoy help you?
第10页,共32页。
3)a. any构成的不定代词通常用于否定句和疑问句,
1.There are some machines in the workshop. 2.I’ve got some tea here.
第6页,共32页。
some 也可用在疑问句中表 示邀请、请求或提议:
1)Would you like some coffee? 2)Will you lend me some books?
Either Tom or Jack will stay at home tomorrow.
either还可以作副词,意为”也”,用在否定句中.
第22页,共32页。
Neither
1.Neither of the students is fifteen. 2. ---Do you know Jack and Tom?
All the students/All of the students have passed the exam.
第18页,共32页。
• none 意为”没有一个人或东西”,在句中可 以作主语,宾语及同位语,但它不能作定语.
1. ---Are there any maps on the wall? ---None
并不都是学生”之意.暗示:我们当中有一些 是学生,有一些不是. 句型Not all…或为All…not不完全否定句.
第17页,共32页。

some any

some any

1)some/anysome用于肯定句any用于否定句和疑问句在请求的问句中用some。

1)I’d like some soup.1)______ _______ you like? (提问)2)______ you ______ ____ soup?(一般疑问句)3)I _____ _____ _____ soup. (否)4)Do you want to have some tea? (同义句)______ you ______ to ______ some tea?5)---Would you like _____tea with ice in it? -- Y es, _____any, please B. some, would C. any, will D. some, will代词1.anyone pron.任何人anywhere adv.在任何地方some pron.某事; 某物someone pron.某人no pron.没有什么; 没有一件东西 everyone pron.每人; 人人;所有人练习1:填空1)No one _______(was/were) here.2)Everyone _______(was/were) on vacation.3)I bought _______(anything/something) for my father./No Ibought nothing.4)Everything _______(was/were) excellent5)we had ______(anything/something) very special6)we couldn't see _______(anything/something) below.7)Did you buy _______(anything/something) special?练习2:填空1)May I have a talk with you, sir? I’ve got _______important to tell you.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything2)-May I ask you________questions?-Of course.A. thatB. muchC. someD. a little3)Attention, please! I have ______ important to tell you.A. nothingB. anythingC. something4)My parents want to go ______ on vacation.A somewhere peaceful B. dangerous somewhereC. somewhere boringD. fascinating somewhere5)Don’t go away ! I have _____ to tell you.A. anything newB. new somethingC. something newD. everything new6)There is________with the recorder.A. anything wrongB. wrong anythingC. something wrongD. wrong something7)Could you give me _____ advice?A. someB. anyC. manyD. a lot8)-May I ask you________questions?-Of course.A. thatB. muchC. someD. a little9)Money is important in my life. But it isn't ___ to me.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything10)I couldn't find my dictionary _________.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD. everywhere2)some/anysome/something用于肯定句any/anything 用于否定句和疑问句My mom did not say anything and walked awayshe did not do any housework and neither did I.Could we get something to drink after the movie?练习:1)I couldn't find my dictionary _________.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD.everywhere2)Could you give me _____ advice?A. someB. anyC. manyD. a lot3)-May I ask you________questions?-Of course.A. thatB. muchC. someD. a little。

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