7.英语二轮复习语法专题七 形容词和副词
第二部分语法专题突破
专题七形容词和副词
Ⅰ.完形填空
单句小练
1. (2019连云港)While watching the film yesterday, I couldn’t stop laughing at some ________ moments.
A. humorous
B. challenging
C. dangerous
D. surprising
2. (2019泰州)In order to protect the environment, all the countries should work ________ with each other.
A. close
B. closely
C. near
D. nearly
3. (2019重庆A卷)You’d better leave ________，or trouble will come to you.
A. lively
B. friendly
C. heavily
D. quickly
4. (2019北京)Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is __________ than her brother.
A. patient
B. more patient
C. most patient
D. the most patient
5. (2019广东)A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ________ than the one with 4G.
A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
D. the fastest
6. (2019重庆A卷)Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ________ one of all.
A. easier
B. the easiest
C. more difficult
D. the most difficult
7. (2019重庆B卷)The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge, the world’s ________ cross-sea bridge, won another international prize in December, 2018.
A. long
B. longer
C. longest
D. the longest
8. (2019滨州)The artist is so ________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.
A. common
B. careless
C. creative
D. helpful
9. (2019青岛)My brother has a healthy living habit. He ________ stays up late, and he is an early bird.
A. usually
B. hardly
C. often
D. always
10. (2019日照)The teacher changed my seat to the front so that I could see the words on the blackboard ________．
A. nearly
B. hardly
C. closely
D. clearly
11. (2019兰州)How ________ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.
A. heavily
B. light
C. heavy
D. lightly
12. (2019安徽改编)The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. It’s really ________．
A. secret
B. direct
C. amazing
D. traditional
13. (2019淮安改编)Working as a doctor can help people keep ________．
A. busy
B. strict
C. healthy
D. generous
14. (2019泰州改编)The fruit salad tastes very ________. My mom made it for us.
A. good
B. bad
C. well
D. badly
15. (2019江西改编)I think the band’s performance could be __________ because they’re feeling very nervous.
A. good
B. better
C. bad
D. worse
16. (2019山西改编)How I am __________ a chance to have a trip after big exams! I can’t wait to have a good relax.
A. thirsty for
B. sorry for
C. good at
D. mad at
17. (2019抚顺改编)Not only Chinese kids but also western kids __________ Journey to the West.
A. are famous for
B. are full of
C. are worried about
D. are interested in
18. (2019东营改编)—Which is much braver, the sun or the moon, Tom?
—Of course the moon. Because it isn’t__________ the dark.
A. harmful to
B. afraid of
C. sure about
D. ready for
19. (2019盘锦改编)Lucy, our father’s birthday is coming. Let’s make a card for him. It will be ________ than buying one.
A. meaningful
B. much meaningful
C. more meaningful
D. the most meaningful
20. (2019株洲改编)“Actions speak ________ than words，” as th e saying goes.
A. loud
B. louder
C. loudest
D. the loudest
21. (2019本溪改编)Simon has been ________ school for 2 days because he has a cold.
A. nervous about
B. surprised at
C. absent from
D. friendly to
22. (2019自贡改编)The movie will start in 20 minutes, but the bus ________ hasn’t come.
A. still
B. already
C. once
D. soon
23. Eating too much junk food is________ to our health. We had better not eat it.
A. hopeful
B. hopefully
C. harmful
D. harmfully
24. He solved the problem________ of the three men.
A. directly
B. more directly
C. the most direct
D. the most directly
25. Your advice is very________ to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.
A. terrible
B. comfortable
C. impossible
D. valuable
26.—________ can we deal with this difficult problem?
—We should discuss it with others in the meeting.
A. Why
B. Where
C. How
D. What
27. Nowadays, people are________ busy checking their mobile phones, which can cause many accidents.
A. always
B. never
C. seldom
D. sometimes
28. It’s ________ to stick your chopsticks into your food while having dinner.
A. kind
B. polite
C. rude
D. proud
29. John is a great fan of sports, so he__________ expects the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
A. secret
B. secretly
C. certain
D. certainly
30. Paul jumped ________ in the sports meeting and won the first prize.
A. far
B. farther
C. farthest
D. further
语篇小练
31. Have you ever had a day when everything goes wrong? Not too long ago, I was having one of those days. I was unhappy and __(1)__．
I expressed my sadness to my mother. But she said, “I hear Lily is having a __(2)__ day, too. Why don’t you make her some cookies？” I didn’t __(3)__ want to do so, but I also didn’t want to go back to my own problems. So I made the cookies.
That afternoon I dropped in at my friend’s house. I went to the door and rang the bell. __(4)__，Lily came to the door. Before she could say anything, I said, “I heard that you were having a hard day, so I decided to bring you something. I hope your day gets __(5)__．” The look on Lily’s face was getting brighter because of this __(6)__ act. It was as if a dark sky was __(7)__ lighted by the sun.
I got back into the car and I felt a lot __(8)__ myself. I believed that those who bring sunshine to the lives of others can’t keep it from themselves.”
(1)A. angrily B. angry C. excitedly D. excited
(2)A. hopeful B. difficult C. lively D. strange
(3)A. really B. real C. gradually D. gradual
(4)A. Now B. Still C. Once D. Soon
(5)A. bad B. worse C. good D. better
(6)A. big B. secret C. small D. public
(7)A. actually B. suddenly C. exactly D. partly
(8)A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. more happier
Ⅱ.完成句子
1. (2019宿迁)王俊凯擅长唱歌和打篮球。
Wang Junkai is________________ singing and playing basketball.
2. (2019宜宾改编)我将亲自做一顿饭，感谢母亲为我所做的一切。
I’ll make a meal myself to be________________ my mother for what she has done for me.
3. (2019达州改编)三年以来，老师们总是严格要求我们。
The teachers have always been ________________ us since 3 years ago.
4. (2019潍坊改编)这个村子现在变得如此美丽，每年很多游客来到这里。
The village has become so________________ that many tourists come here every year.
5. (2019随州改编)孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
The earlier kids learn to be________________，the better it is for their future.
6. (2019内江改编)你读得越多，你就会学得越多。
________________ you read, ________________ you will learn.
7.只要用心，没有什么是不可能的。
Nothing is ________________ if you put your heart into it.
8.陕西如今因兵马俑而出名。
Shaanxi Province is________________ Terracotta Army now.
9.杰克认为这家公司更有利于他的发展。
Jack thinks this company is ________________ his development.
10.布莱克一家人搬到这里是为了离大自然更近一点。
The Blacks moved here in order to________________ the nature.
11.在我爷爷的照顾下，这棵植物长得越来越大了。
This plant gets________________ under the care of my grandfather.
Ⅲ.短文填空
单句小练
1.lucky, general, rich, brave, sudden，
wide, friendly, confident, wise
(1)(2019南京改编)TikTok, which is ________ everywhere on the Internet, is making its way into our lives.
(2)(2019济宁改编)The young man was ________ enough to save his neighbors from a fire.
(3)(2019烟台改编)________，he was at home when I called this morning.
(4)(2019青岛改编)People who learn ________ and well will achieve their dreams more easily.
(5)(2019天水改编)__________ speaking, different countries have different table manners.
(6) I like this village. The people here are ________ and welcoming.
(7) He made a lot of money and became very ________．
(8) Sam is ________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.
(9) Nowadays shared bikes are ________ used in our daily life.
2.good, heavy, deep, sad, cheap, long, small, bad
(1)(2019广元改编)Taking a subway in Chengdu is much ________ than taking a taxi.
(2) Although Jenny is trying to lose weight, she is ________ than last month.
(3) I think you look much ________ in this sweater. The red fits you well.
(4) It’s hard to hold back the tears. This is the ________ thing I’ve ever heard.
(5) The Yellow River is the second ________ river in China.
(6) This skirt is too large for my daughter, so I need to buy a ________ one for her.
(7) Jack was the ________ in the competition among all the players. He felt very sad because of that.
(8) Unlike the small one, this swimming pool is ________ and it’s for good swimmers only.
语篇练习
3.interesting, little, fine, usual，many, wide, last, too, final, late
By West Lake, in the city of Hangzhou, there is a(1)________ statue(雕塑) of a traveler. His name was Marco Polo.
Marco Polo grew up in the city of Venice, in present-day Italy. In 1271, when he was 17 years old, he set off on a journey to Asia with his father and uncle, and did not return home until 24 years (2)________. His travels took him across Asia, along the Silk Road and throughout China. He loved Hangzhou so much that he described it as “the (3)________ city in the world”．
When Polo (4)________ returned to Venice, there was a war and he was captured(俘获). While he was in prison, he told the stories of his travels to another man there. This man wrote the stories down in a book called The Travels of Marco Polo. The descriptions of Asian life in the book was very (5)________. And Polo’s travels soon became (6)________ known in Europe.
The stories gave many Europeans their first look at the life and culture of the people in Asia. Polo told of many amazing things that were (7)________ in Europe, such as paper money. He wrote about China’s development (8) ________，with its large cities and systems of communication. His book made (9)________ Europeans interested in the East than before.
Polo died in 1324. His (10) ________ words were: “I did not tell half of what I saw.”
参考答案
专题七形容词和副词Ⅰ. 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. D7. C8. C9. B
10. D11. A12. C13. C14. A15. B
16. A17. D18. B19. C20. B21. C22. A
23. C24. D25. D26. C27. A28. C29. D 30. C
31. (1)B(2)B(3)A(4)D(5)D(6)C(7)B(8)B
Ⅱ. 1. good at 2. thankful to 3. strict with 4. beautiful
5. independent
6. The more; the more
7. impossible
8. famous/known for9. better for10. get/be closer to
11. bigger and bigger
Ⅲ. 1. (1)suddenly(2)brave(3)Luckily(4)wisely
(5)Generally(6)friendly(7)rich(8)confident(9)widely
2．(1)cheaper(2)heavier(3)better(4)saddest
(5)longest(6)smaller(7)worst(8)deeper
3. (1)little(2)later(3)finest(4)finally(5)interesting
(6)widely(7)unusual(8)too(9)more(10)last
2016-2017学年初三上英语期末试卷及答案 牛津译林版
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英语初中英语形容词练习题及解析
英语初中英语形容词练习题及解析 一、初中英语形容词 1．—Your father never shops online．Why's that？ —He says they're much ________ but the products are not really good． A. nicer B. cheap C. nice D. cheaper 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你父亲从不在网上购物。那是为什么？——他说他们更便宜，但是那些商品不是真好。nicer更漂亮的；cheap便宜的；nice漂亮的；cheaper更便宜的。根据but the products are not really good可知此处与“产品不好”相转折，故应是便宜的，有much修饰，故用形容词的比较级，故选D。 【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级的用法。 2．We're very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday, we can't wait to be there. A. boring B. bored C. excited D. exciting 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：对下周六的毕业典礼我们都非常激动，我们迫不及待地想去那里。A无聊的，B感到无聊，C感到激动，D激动的，根据我们迫不及待地想去那里应是感到激动，修饰人用的结尾的形容词，故选C。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意 excited 的用法。 3．When we read a piece of news online, we'd better make sure it's ______ before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad. A. true B. special C. strange 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我们在网上看到一条新闻时，发给别人之前最好要确认它的真实性。否则，我们可能散布不好的消息。A.真实的；B.特殊的；C.奇怪的。根据If not, we may spread something bad，所以我们确定网络新闻的真实性，故答案是A。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意根据关键句思考问题并解决问题。 4．—Frank has changed a lot, hasn't he? —Yes. He is much because he exercises every day.． A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——弗兰克改变了很多，不是吗？——是的。他更强壮了，因为他每天都锻炼。根据because he exercises every day，可知他更强壮了。句中的much修饰形容词比较级，加强语气．因此用strong的比较级stronger。故选B。 【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级。注意much修饰形容词的比较级。 5．—What do you think of the TV program The Reader?
2018中考英语形容词和副词用法总结
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(完整word版)最全初中英语语法之-形容词副词教案(已打印两份)
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初三上英语期末作文 Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998
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中考英语形容词、副词考点归纳 纵观近几年的中考试题，有不少是考查形容词和副词的。下面以2008年部分省市的中考试题为例，对形容词和副词的考点作一归纳。 一、考查形容词的语法功能及位置 1. (2008襄樊市) Sanya is a city near the sea. It’s famous for its _______(love) beaches. 2. (2008襄樊市) She likes doing chores at home. She is always _______(help) to her mother. 3. (2008威海市) —Mum，the Chinese medicine tastes_______ . —But，dear，it is good for your health. A. good B. well C. terrible D. terribly 4. (2008包头市) Michael Jordan and Y ao Ming are both_______ NBA players. But I prefer Y ao Ming though Jordan became famous_______ than him. A. successful，early B. successfully，earlier C. successful，earlier D. successful，more early 5. (2008乐山市) When shopping，keep your eyes_______ for those energy-saving machine. A. opened B. open C. to open 6. (2008泉州市) —Is there_______ in today’s newspaper? —Y es. It’s raining heavily in the south of China. A. anything new B. new something C. new anything 7. (2008哈尔滨市) Believe yourself. Y ou’re better than_______ . Y ou’re the best. Wish you success! A. anyone else B. someone else C. else anyone [答案与简析] 1. lovely。lovely是形容词，在句中用作定语，修饰beaches。 2. helpful。helpul是形容词，在句中用作表语。 3. C。taste在此用作系动词，意为“尝起来”，后接形容词作表语，据此可排除D项。well 作形容词用时，意为“身体健康的”，与句意不符。答语中用了But，说明上下文在语义上的转折。常言道，良药苦口利于病。据此，我们可推测，此药味道不好。 4. C。第一空应该用形容词作定语，修饰名词player，这样就可排除B项。than前面的第二空应填比较级，early的比较级形式为earlier。这样又可排除A、D两项。 5. B。“keep + sb/sth + 形容词”意为“使某人/某物……”，open是形容词，在此用作宾语补足语。 6. A。形容词用来修饰something，anything，nothing，someone，anyone等不定代词或somewhere，anywhere等副词作定语时，应放在它们的后面，由此可排除B和C两项。 7. A。else用来修饰复合不定代词时应位于其后，据此可排除C项。根据Y ou’re the best，我们可以确定正确答案为A。
初中英语语法--形容词和副词
形容词(Adjectives) I.定义及分类 形容词是用来说明或描述人或事物的性质、状态等的词。就其构成形式而言,形容词可以分为单词形容词和复合形容词。 单词形容词：由一个词构成，可以带前缀或者后缀。 big diligent pale square dishonest impatient 复合形容词：由两个或更多的词构成。 名词+形容词：sea-sick 晕船的air-sick 晕飞机的ice-cold 冰冷的duty-free 免税的snow-white 雪白的blood-thirsty 残忍的world-wide 世界性的shake-proof 防震的water-tight 不漏水的knee-deep 及膝的toll-free 免利息的top-heavy 头重脚轻的 名词+名词-ed：iron-willed 意志坚强的ox-eyed 大眼睛的honey-mouthed 甜言蜜语的apple-shaped 苹果形状的lion-hearted 勇敢的silver-haired 银发的hook-nosed 勾鼻子的 名词+现在分词：law-abiding 守法的time-consuming 耗费时间的self-sacrificing 自我牺牲的peace-loving 爱好和平的face-saving 顾面子的English-speaking 讲英语的pleasure-seeking 寻欢作乐的heart-rending 令人心碎的soul-stirring 感人肺腑的epoch-making 划时代的man-eating 吃人的fault-finding 喜欢挑剔的labor-saving 节省劳力的mouth-watering 令人垂涎的 名词+过去分词：weather-beaten 饱经风霜的heart-felt 衷心的heart-broken 伤心的hand-made 手工的home-made 本国造的state-owned 国有的sugar-coated 糖衣的tongue-tied 结结巴巴的 形容词（数词）+名词：long-distance 长途的fine-manner 举止优雅的present-day 当前的five-year 五年的bare-foot 赤脚的first-rate 一流的second-rate 二流的first-class 头等的deep-sea 深海的half-price 半价的one-way 单向（通行）的part-time 兼职的 形容词（数词）+名词-ed：white-haired 白发的round-faced 圆脸的double-faced 两面派的teen-aged 十几岁的good-mannered 有礼貌的bad-tempered 坏脾气的narrow-minded 心胸狭窄的noble-minded 品格高尚的kind-hearted 心地善良的absent-minded 心不在焉的smooth-tongued 花言巧语的short-sighted目光短浅的 near-sighted 近视的simple-minded 头脑简单的tight-fisted 吝啬的far-sighted 眼光远大的warm-hearted 热心的 形容词+现在分词：good-looking 好看的sweet-smelling 好闻的easy-going 随和的thorough-going 彻底的fine-sounding 好听的 形容词+过去分词：high-born 出身高贵的ready-made 现成的ready-cooked 烧好的native-born 本地生的new-built 重建的 副词+形容词：ever-green 常青的all-round 全能的,全面的over-busy 太忙的over-credulous 过于轻信的over-critical 过于挑剔的(=hypercritical) 副词+名词：off-hour 休息时间的off-guard 失去警惕的off-campus 校园外的off-key 不协调的off-budget 预算外的on-line 在线的 副词+现在分词：ever-lasting 持久的on-coming 迎面而来的 up-coming 即将来临的well-meaning 善意的far-reaching 深远的ever-increasing 不断增加的never-ending 不断的high-ranking 高级的 副词+过去分词：well-known 著名的ill-mannered 举止粗鲁的well-behaved 表现好的well-informed 消息灵通的well-balanced 平衡的well-dressed 穿着时髦的
初三上英语期末题.doc
初三上英语期末试题 初三上册英语期末试题 听力理解(共30分) 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共5分，每小题1分) 1. 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共15分，每小题1.5分) 请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。 6. Where re the speakers goingduring this winter holiday? A.The Wonderland. B.The Great Wall. C.The Story House. 7. Who ll take the speakers there? A.Tony s father. B.Tony s mother. C.Tony ssister. 请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。 8. Where re they? A.In a garden. B.In a classroom. C.In a museum. 9. When are they leaving? A.At 10:40. B.At 10:30. C.At 10:00. 请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。 10. What re they talking about? A.Some famous places. B.A photo competition. C.Their good
friends. 11. Who ll help to decide? A.Peter. B.Lily. C.Miss Wu. 请听一段独白，完成第12至第13小题。 12. What s Love and Care? A.An old people s home. B A friend s home. C.A student s home. 13. What happened at Love and Care? A.Some old people did performances. B.Some good friends held a party there. C.Some students visited with their songs. 请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。 14. What re they talking about? A.School homework. B.Future inventions. C. Shopping cars. 15. What might happen accordin g to the talk? A. School homework will be more. B. Shopping could be done by phone. C. Travelling will be fun and easier. 三、听独白，记录关键信息，独白你将听两遍。(共10分，每小题2分) 请根据所听到的内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 知识运用(共25分)
英语形容词的用法大全
英语形容词的用法大全 什么是形容词 形容词(adjective)是修饰名词表示名词属性的词，常放在它所修饰的名词之前。如： a lovely baby一个可爱的婴儿 the beautiful picture那幅美丽的图画 modern history现代历史 形容词的用法 形容词在句中可用作： 1)定语 He is a good boy.他是个好孩子。 The Chinese Communist Party is a great party.中国共产党是伟大的党。 2)表语 The film is both moving and instructive.这部电影很感动人，而且富有教育意义。 I am very glad to see you.见到你很高兴。 3)宾语补足语和宾语一起构成复合宾语。如： Have you got everything ready for the journey? 你行装都准备好了吗? We keep our rooms clean and tidy.我们经常保持房间的整洁。 4)相当于名词某些形容词前用定冠词the，变成名词化的形容词，可在句中作主语、宾语等。如： The young are active.青年人积极好动。(the young作主语)
The blind can learn to read with their fingertips. 盲人能够用指尖学习阅读书籍。(the blind作主语) He has a keen sense of the new.他对新鲜事物有敏锐的感觉。(the new 作宾语) [注一] 上述三例中的the young = the young people，the blind the Blind people，the new the new things.(参看3.4的7) [注二]在The sun rose red(旭日升起)中的形容词red和Don't marry young(不要早婚)中的形容词young都是主语补足语。 形容词的位置 形容词常放在它所修饰的名词之前。关于形容词有时可以后置的问题(见16.18)，但如有一个以上的形容词修饰名词，这些形容词的顺序则由它们和被修饰名词的关系的密切程度来决定。一般说来，关系最密切的最*近被修饰的名词，关系较疏远的离被修饰的名词也较远。如： a large wild plant一株很大的野生植物 a simple musical instrument一种简单的乐器 a small fierce dark brown animal一种小而凶的深褐色动物(注意dark 修饰brown) 以上例子中的形容词之间并非并列关系，如第一例中的1arge与wild并非并列，而1arge所修饰的是wild plant。如表并列关系，形容词之间须用逗号或and。如： a strong, swift horse一匹又壮又快的马 many happy and healthy children很多幸福而健康的儿童