【步步高·安徽专用】2014高考英语二轮【配套课件】考前基础回顾晨读必背day 23
【步步高·湖南专用】2014高考英语二轮【配套课件】专题知识与增分策略第五部分 分类突破
分类突破
【参考范文】 When my best friend went abroad，he sent me a book as a gift，which always reminded me of him.Unfortunately，my book was gone after I came back from the school playground. You can’t imagine how regretful I was to take the book there.I had planned to take it back after I played basketball.I searched everywhere for it，but without result.I sat in the classroom，feeling sad and wondering how I could do to get my lost book back.Just at that moment，a boy in the next class came to me.When he was approaching me，I found there was something in his hand that I was familiar with.
分类突破
二、图表、图画类作文 【写作要求】 图表图画类作文是高考书面表达较常见的考查形式之 一，它不仅考查考生的文字表达能力，而且也考查考生审读 图表图画的能力。此类试题往往要求考生先用英语对所提供 的信息做客观的描述，然后提出自己的观点或发表评论。图 表图画类作文主要有以下几种形式：数据表格、饼形图、条 形图、曲线图和看图作文。其中看图作文中图画既可以是漫 画，也可以是其他图片、照片等情景材料。从写作体裁看， 主要有说明文、议论文和应用文，时态一般用一般现在时。
步步高安徽专用2014高考英语二轮44份-活页练3060
活页练(三十) 单项填空＋阅读理解＋任务型读写Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Will this Sunday suit you?—Sorry，nobody is on Sundays.A．reliable B．availableC．changeable D．flexible答案 B解析考查形容词词义辨析。
reliable可靠的；available空闲的，可利用的；changeable 可改变的；flexible灵活的。
句意为：——这个周末你们有空吗？——对不起，没一个人有空。
故B项正确。
2．I’ve earned my own living since I was seven，all kinds of jobs.A．doing B．having doneC．to do D．to have done答案 B解析考查非谓语动词。
句意为：自从我七岁时起，我就做各种各样的工作自己谋生了。
由语境可知，do all kinds of jobs发生在句子谓语动词所表动作之前，所以用having done。
故B项正确。
3．If you Dad to let you borrow his car，you’re going to be completely disappointed.A．expect B．persuadeC．challenge D．allow答案 A解析考查动词词义辨析。
expect期望；persuade劝说；challenge挑战；allow允许。
句意为：如果你期望爸爸把他的车借给你，那么你将会彻底失望的。
故A项正确。
4．Finally we all agreed that hiring car was best way to get there.A．the；a B．the；theC．a；a D．a；the答案 D解析考查冠词用法。
句意为：最后我们一致同意租一辆车去那里是最好的办法。
第一空是泛指租用一辆车，应用不定冠词a；第二空形容词最高级前用定冠词the，表示“最好的方式”。
【步步高·湖南专用】2014高考英语二轮【配套课件】专题知识与增分策略第一部分 专题十二
专 题 12
(3)如果空格在名词或代词前面且该名词或代词在句中不作 主语、表语，也不作动词的宾语时，那么就可能是填介词，如 2013· 湖南，49；2012· 湖南，52；2011· 湖南，55；2010· 湖南，53。 (4)如果空格在两个或几个单词或短语之间， 那么就可能是 填连词，如 2013· 湖南，53,55；2012· 湖南，53；2011· 湖南，53； 2010· 湖南，50。 (5)如果两句之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，一定是填 连接词，如 2013· 湖南，48；2012· 湖南，55；2011· 湖南，51； 2010· 湖南,48,52。
专 题 12
Every kind of communication is important.It is __54__ important what kind of call we make or letter we send.__55__ is important is that we let others know we care about them. (2012· 湖南)
专 题 12 Does going to college really pay off？Certainly！ 就表明作者对于上 大学的看法。 再如(2010· 湖南， 完形填空二)的第二段首句 A note is often a better way to “talk” with a child than using the telephone.表明的就是短文的主旨大意。 ②挖掘表明作者态度的关 键信息词、关键句。这些关键信息词、关键句可能在文章的开头 或某一自然段的开头，也可能出现在文章的结尾，如(2013· 湖南， 完形填空二)首段中的尾句 he created an indestructible ball called the One World Futbol； (2012· 湖南， 完形填空二)的结尾句 What is important is that we let others know we care about them.。又如 (2011· 湖南，完形填空二)的结尾句 Going to college helps build a strong mind，which leads to greater success in one’s life.。再如 (2010· 湖南， 完形填空二)的结尾句 For these reasons， afterschool notes are very popular with parents.， 从这些结尾句我们就可以很 清晰地知道作者的观点态度。
【步步高·湖南专用】2014高考英语二轮【配套课件】专题知识与增分策略第一部分 专题九
B．when D．unless
句意为：学校规定，除非由成年人陪伴，孩子不允许
白天出校门。 unless 除非， 符合语境， unless 后省略了 they are。 once 一旦；when 当„„的时候；if 如果。
专 题 9 A 9．The girl had hardly rung the bell________the door was
பைடு நூலகம்
解析
考查状语从句引导词的辨析。句意为：我们无从知晓
为何一个人会有重大发现而另一个似乎同样聪慧的人却做不 到。while 意为“然而”，表示转折，与前一事物形成对比。
专 题 9
【变式训练】 One Friday ， we were packing to leave for a weekend
D away________my daughter heard cries for help.(2011· 浙江，4)
专 题 9
3．for 作并列连词，语气最弱，它所连接的后一分句只对前边 的分句加以解释或表示推断的原因。for 所连接的分句只能 位于句尾，前面用逗号与另一分句隔开。 I stopped to rest，for I was very tired. 我停下来休息，因为我很累。
专 题 9
A 1． I was glad to meet Jenny again， ________ I didn’t want to
否则会有麻烦的。or 否则，要不然，用于警告或忠告。
专 题 9
3．It’s not easy to change habits，________ with awareness C and selfcontrol，it is possible. A．for B．or (2013· 重庆， 23)
【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练22 单项填空+阅读理解+短文填词
活页练(二十二) 单项填空＋阅读理解＋短文填词Ⅰ.单项填空1．—________ made Daisy wild with joy?—Her success in the Alevel exam this year.A．How was it that B．When was it thatC．Why was it that D．What was it that答案 D解析考查强调句型的特殊疑问句形式。
此处强调主语成分“Her success in the Alevel exam this year.”，相当于问句中的what。
2．—You should have thanked her before you left.—I meant________.But when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A．to do B．toC．doing D．doing so答案 B解析本句中的meant意思是“本来打算”其后应该使用不定式。
当与want，wish，hope，like，hate，try，have，ought，used，need，be able，be going，be glad，mean等连用时， to代替不定式结构以避免重复。
3．I________the hobby of fishing as a child.A．built up B．set upC．kept up D．took up答案 D解析考查动词短语辨析。
build up意为“树立，逐步建立”；set up意为“树立(榜样)；创立；建立”；keep up意为“坚持；继续；使不低落”； take up意为“从事；开始做，学着做”。
4．The poet and________pianist is going to give us a talk this afternoon.A．a B．theC．/ D．an答案 C解析当and并列的是同一事物、同一人或同一概念时，其后面的名词前不用冠词。
【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练6 单项填空+阅读理解+短文填词
活页练(六) 单项填空＋阅读理解＋短文填词Ⅰ.单项填空1．Leave your key with your neighbor ________ you lock yourself out one day.(2012·辽宁，30)A．as long as B．even thoughC．in case D．as if答案 C解析in case以防，假如。
句意为：把你的钥匙留给你的邻居，以防有一天你把自己锁在外面。
as long as表示“条件”，意为“只要”；even though引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”；as if引导方式状语从句，意为“似乎，好像”。
2．It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties ________ it gets more financial support from the European Union.(2012·福建，30)A．if B．unlessC．because D．since答案 B解析句意为：希腊政府很难克服目前的困境，除非它从欧盟得到更多的经济支持。
unless相当于if...not，引导条件状语从句，符合要求。
3．Everything was placed exactly________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.(2012·天津，14) A．while B．whenC．where D．though答案 C解析句意为：为这次毕业典礼所准备的东西全部放在了他所预期的精确的位置上。
根据句意以及题干中关键信息词was placed exactly以及he wanted it可知，强调的是一个地点概念，且句子不缺少任何成分，只缺一个地点状语与前文呼应。
故答案为C项。
4．________hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you e at.(2012·湖南，32)A．However B．WhateverC．Whichever D．Whenever答案 A解析句意为：不减少进食，无论你怎么努力，要减肥是困难的。
【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练36 单项填空+阅读理解+短文填词
活页练(三十六) 单项填空＋阅读理解＋短文填词Ⅰ.单项填空1．Growing up in a tough environment，the brothers went ________ thick and thin together.A．over B．acrossC．with D．through答案 D解析go through thick and thin不顾艰险，同甘共苦。
2．Although Lily is usually easygoing，she ________ be sometimes quite annoying.A．must B．needC．can D．should答案 C解析句意为：尽管Lily通常很随和，但有时也相当讨厌。
can有时会。
3．The students st arted their exciting journey in balloons ________ by jets of hot gas.A．drove B．to driveC．driven D．driving答案 C解析drive 与balloons是动宾关系，所以选择过去分词driven，构成过去分词短语作后置定语。
4．Michael was set free very soon because of a lack of ________ that he was guilty.A．doubt B．conclusionC．evidence D．belief答案 C解析doubt怀疑；conclusion结论；evidence证据，证明；belief相信，信念，信任。
句意为：Michael很快就被释放了，因为缺乏证明他有罪的证据。
5．—Could I borrow the book by Mo Yan?—________.A．By all means B．You’re welcomeC．Yes，you could D．I am afraid so答案 A解析By all means当然可以；You’re welcome不客气；问句中could是委婉的用法，不用Yes，you could来回答；I am afraid so恐怕是这样的。
【安徽】2014版英语《高考专题辅导》阶段滚动卷(二)
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阶段滚动卷(二)（建议用时：40分钟）Ⅰ. 单项填空1. The research is important it confirms the link between aggression and alcohol.A. thatB. by thatC. in whichD. in that2. (2013·泉州模拟)With some technical problems to be solved, it may be a whilethe system is put into use.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. before3. (2013·江南十校模拟)our country developing rapidly, we become more confident in international affairs.A. AsB. BecauseC. WithD. Now that4. As we all know, the force the earth attracts matter is called gravity.A. to whichB. for whichC. with whichD. in which5. Clearly, in a system every decision is made on the basis oftradition alone, progress may be difficult to achieve.A. in thatB. whereC. thatD. which6. (2013·黄山模拟)—How much do I owe you for the beautiful dress? —. It’s a gift for your birthday.A. Forget itB. My pleasureC. Think nothing of itD. It’s for free7. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter I’m talking to.A. who is it thatB. who it is thatC. it is who thatD. it is whom that8. (2013·皖南八校模拟)It hasn’t been made clear the new underground line is to be open to traffic.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. where9. The fact you don’t like her has nothing to do with the matter.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. 不填10. You must consider what to do in situations there are many people involved.A. asB. whenC. thatD. where11. I’ll cook plenty of potatoes just they decide to stay for dinner.A. so thatB. althoughC. in caseD. as though12. House prices vary from place to place and are usually high thereare famous schools.A. whereB. sinceC. whenD. whether13. (2013·淄博模拟)The president was so absorbed in his work that not a sound.A. did she dare to makeB. dared she to makeC. she dared makeD. she did dare to make14. —David has made up his mind to continue with his studies.—and.A. So he has; so have IB. So has he; so have IC. So he has; so I haveD. So has he; so I have15. (2013·大连模拟)I think they failed to accomplish the task, ?A. do IB. don’t IC. did theyD. didn’t theyⅡ. 完形填空A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so badly hurt that he couldn’t move. What was1was he found himself unable to ask for help—his mobile phone went out of2as a result of exhausted battery. Nothing could be done but to3in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke, and then the4of the rescue. It is almost5that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his6: “First of all I checked up my7conditions and found myself not in mortal(致命的)danger. As there was no8to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from9. In this way I dozed(打盹)off. ”His story put an end to my regret for the10of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men11to explore a mountain cave and got lost. 12to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of13. Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the14people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the15of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to16themselves, they would probably sense a faint(微弱的, 模糊的)light glimmering(闪烁)not far away.Don’t you think that you can compare it with17itself? When you meet with obstacles in life and work, you are lost in darkness. 18you it’s unclear yet and you needn’t put up struggle19. It seems to be a negative attitude, 20 a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place.1. A. hopeless B. worseC. moreD. best2. A. service B. wayC. orderD. work3. A. cry B. lie4. A. delay B. successC. teamD. arrival5. A. untrue B. unimaginableC. trueD. useless6. A. plan B. decisionC. explanationD. excuse7. A. physical B. mentalC. workingD. medical8. A. method B. wayC. toolD. strength9. A. rotting B. spreadingC. hurtingD. bleeding10. A. loss B. failureC. disappointmentD. sadness11. A. had B. managedC. triedD. planned12. A. Willing B. UnableC. DeterminedD. Deciding13. A. hearing B. sightC. feelingD. direction14. A. rescue B. village15. A. end B. topC. openingD. side16. A. save B. helpC. stopD. calm17. A. adventure B. workC. lifeD. mankind18. A. Mind B. Watch C. Imagine D. Warn19. A. really B. immediatelyC. carefullyD. hopefully20. A. and B. soC. butD. whileⅢ. 阅读理解Surfing the Internet, playing games and hanging out on social networks are important for teen development, a large study of online use has revealed.More than 800 teenagers and parents took part in thethree-year US project.“They are learning the technological skills and literacyneeded for the contemporary world. They are learning how to communicate online, craft a public identity, create a home page, post links. All these things were regarded as sophisticated 10 years ago but young people todaytake them for granted, ”said the report’s author, Dr Mimi Ito.Geeking outOver the period of the study, researchers observed users for more than 5, 000 hours. The aim of the Digital Youth Project was to provide an“ethnographical(人种论的)view of how children use social media to socialize, learn and relax”.Dr Ito said that connecting online with friends via social networks such as MySpace and Facebook was where teens now“hang out”, compared to the usual public places like shopping malls, the street and parks.She also said the Internet provided a core group of teens with the opportunity to explore their own creativity and“take a deep dive into a subject”.The report referred to th is behaviour as“geeking out”.Digital gapThe researchers discovered a digital divide between those who have access to the web and those who do not.“The quality of access is what matters for some kids who have to just rely on the library and school to go online. It is often limited, has blocks put on access to certain sites and is only available when these institutions are open, ”said Dr Ito.As for parents and teachers, she urged them to get up to speed with what children are doing on the Internet.“At the more social‘hanging out’layer, young people don’t want their parents or teachers on their MySpace or Facebook page. But in the interest-driven side, there is a more productive role for parents and teachers to play that will help them connect with kids and their lives, ”said Dr Ito.1. The passage mainly tells us.A. children should spend more time on the InternetB. how children use the InternetC. the advantages and disadvantages of the InternetD. online time is good for teens2. The underlined word“sophisticated”in the third paragraph probably means“”.A. complicatedB. difficultC. fashionableD. vague3. “Geeking out”refers to.A. children’s hanging outB. children’s activities on the InternetC. communicating onlineD. child ren’s exploring their own creativity4. Dr Ito suggested that.A. parents should surf the Internet with the children togetherB. parents should limit the children’s time onlineC. teachers should surf the Internet with the students togetherD. parents and teachers should speed to learn about what the students do on the Internet【拓展训练】根据完形填空完成下列各题。
【步步高】(江苏专用)2014高考英语二轮复习 考前基础回顾Day 13
Day 131．prohibit vt.禁止，不准2．remarkable adj.值得注意的；异常的，非凡的3．remedy n．/vt.补救；医治，治疗4．repetition n．重复，反复5．vain adj.徒劳的，无效的6．undertake vt.承担；着手做；同意，答应7．unique adj.唯一的，独特的8．obstacle n．障碍(物)，妨碍9．odd adj.奇特的，古怪的；奇数的10．omit vt.省略11．opponent n．敌手，对手12．opportunity n．机会，时机13．orchestra n．管弦乐队14．semester n．学期；半年15．semiconductor n．半导体16．seminar n．研讨会17．terminal adj.末端的；极限的n.终点18．territory n．领土19．approximate adj.大概的，大约v.近似20．arbitrary adj.随意的；武断的21．architect n．建筑师22．architecture n．建筑学23．dumb adj.哑的；沉默的24．dump vt.倾卸，倾倒25．deaf adj.聋的；不愿听的现在越来越多人选择在网上找工作。
请你就此现象以“Hunting for a Job on the Internet”为题，写一篇英语短文，发表自己的看法。
内容包括：1．人们宁愿在网上找工作而不愿选择传统的方法；2．在网上找工作的原因：(1)方便(2)简单(3)失败也不会难堪3．你对在网上找工作的看法。
Hunting for a Job on the InternetNowadays more and more people would rather look for a job on the Internet than in the newspapers or in a job market.There are many reasons for their preference，one of which is that a job hunter can find a job conveniently without bothering to get recommendations from relatives or friends，or registration at an employment exchange.Besides，a job hunter can get a job by simply browsing among the ads online and sending resumes by emails.Finally，the success rate is very high，and even if one fails to find a job，it can spare him the embarrassment of being refused. As for me，I believe that with the increasing popularity of the Internet，this new way will win favor among more and more jobless people and laidoff workers for its convenience，efficiency and high success rate.。
安徽省高考英语二轮复习 高效课时检测试卷23
主旨大意A(2014·郑州第二次质量预测)It’s wonderful to go to another country,complete a volunteer project and feel that you really have a positive influence.But how can you become an international volunteer?*Plan practically.Contact the organization a few months before leaving and find out if there are materials which are rare and hard to attain for the project.What you often consider plentiful here,such as nails or hammers,is in great need in other parts of the world.*Do the project together,not on your own.You are a guest in the community.The most successful result is not that you build something and walk away,but that you and the community build something as a team.Share skills and build together.*Be flexible.Not everything is going to happen as planned.Often the c ountry doesn’t have the right tools,manpower,transportation or funds to get all the needed work done.In a word,it lacks infrastructure(基础设施).*Connect with the people in the community.Often you will have “downtime” outside of the range of the project.Rather than retreat to the group with whom you traveled,be sure to spend time with the people of the community.Listen to the things about their lives.If you can’t speak the language,smiles work wonders.And you will be surprised—you will find a way to communicate! Volunteering is a special and life-changing experience for everyone involved.Be prepared that the person who may be changed most is you.It’s a joyful,often careful experience which will encourage you to view yourself,your neighbors and your world quite differently.1.When you volunteer to join in a project,you are advised to .A.build something and walk awayB.make good preparations in advanceC.avoid involving locals in activitiesD.depend on yourself to solve problems2.According to the author,volunteering will .A.reduce challenges in the worldB.determine the future of a volunteerC. change a person’s opinion of the worldD.benefit volunteers most in their learning3.What is this passage mainly about?A.What you prepare to become a volunteer.B.Where volunteers are needed most in the world.C.Why volunteering is popular with young people.D.How volunteers develop a relationship with local people.B(2014·东北三校第一次联考)Welcome to the world of multitasking—a place where the measure of a person is how many jobs they can perform at the same time.In fact,if experts are to be believed,multitasking is a disastrous idea.One of the opponents of multitasking is Dr. Clifford Nass,a professor at Stanford University.“Peoplewho multitask frequently are less a ble to pay attention;they’re worse at managing their memory,”he said.In his opinion,the loss that we get with multitasking is harmless in some situations,for example,part of doing business in the digital world;but you can’t do serious work like writing,thi nking or solving an important problem this way.You do worse even as you think you’re doing better.All the time the research points to a simple fact:the brain cannot cope.When you stop midway through composing a report to check an email,you force your brain to stop and regroup.It is like pressing the pause button during a movie,meaning the film takes longer to watch.And as for Dr. Nass,the problems extend beyond the brain.Young people who frequently multitask are not as socially and emotionally healthy as t hose who don’t.They just feel more emotionally satisfied and the feeling is so good and they are bound to desire it again.Todd Oppenheimer,a writer said,“We’ve become a very short-term society and don’t reward people for taking a lot of time on something.”He fears we may end up losing the next generation of great thinkers.“It’s really unfortunate because the long-term challenges of our world—environmental issues,financial issues—require people to think wisely about the long-term consequences of what they do.And it’s no coincidence that the kind of people who do think long-term don’t multitask.”1.According to Dr. Nass,multitasking .A.makes the performance emotionally affected onlyB.contributes to memorizing various thingsC.may result in losing the next generation of great thinkersD.can be performed using digital tools2.From the passage,we can tell .A.the loss that we get with multitasking is harmlessB.we mistakenly believe that we’re doing better by switching between tasksC.multitasking does harm to us in every areaD.for every task you add to your multitasking,you can finish your goal more quickly3.Which of the following is a multitasking addict?A.You turn your cellphone to silence when you’re out to dine with friends.B.You watch from start to finish without distraction when playing a DVD.C.You have your office desk covered with paperwork from various unfinished projects.D.You feel that when you try to do too much at once,the result always suffers.4.The author mainly wants to tell us .A.the less you switch,the better you doB.it is more efficient to do things all in a mixed wayC.it takes longer for us to become a great thinkerD.we shouldn’t be lazy if we want to accomplish many tasks##A【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了要当一名国际志愿者应该具备的素质。