最新-吉林省吉林市2018届高三第三次调研测试试题英语试题及答案 精品

吉林市普通中学2018—2018学年度高中毕业班第三次调研测试英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。

第I卷1至10页，第II卷10至12页。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：请按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman mean?A. She is lying.B. She is full.C. She is very hungry.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a concert.B. In a museum.C. In a movie.3. How long did the man wait?A. An hour.B. Fifteen minutes.C. Twenty minutes.4. What is John going to do?A. Watch TV.B. Go to the film.C. Go out for supper.5. What is the most probable result of the conversation?A. The man will make up papers.B. The man will repeat his words.C. The man will ask the woman for help.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6—8小题。

6. What does one need to do if he wants to join the library?A. He needs to write down his name and address.B. He needs to show some kind of identification with his name and address on it.C. He needs to give his address.7. Why does the woman want to borrow some books?A. She wants to read them and enjoy herself.B. She enjoys reading and can’t live without books.C. She wants some books to read on holiday this weekend.8. What does the woman show at last?A. Her driving license.B. Her bankbook.C. Her passport.听第7段材料，回答第9—12小题。

9. Where can the man get money?A. The Dunnes Stores.B. The Allied Irish Bank.C. The Bank of Ireland.10. Why does the man think it difficult to get to the bank?A. The bank is a new one.B. The man isn’t familiar with the area.C. The woman can’t tell the way clearly.11. What will the woman do for the man?A. Go with him.B. Give him some money.C. Draw a map.12. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers.B. Friends.C. Workmates.听第8段材料，回答第13—15小题。

13. What does the man want to do?A. Help her with her work.B. Talk to her.C. Invite her to a party.14. What is the woman busy working on?A. Her history paper.B. Her biology paper.C. Her test paper.15. What did the professor tell the woman to do?A. To cut down 10 pages.B. To add another 10 pages to her paper.C. To hand in her paper of over 10 pages on Friday.听第9段对话，回答第16—17小题。

16. What does the woman worry about?A. Her weight.B. Her health.C. Her work.17. What do you think the woman is going to do?A. Buy a dancing machine.B. Walk every day.C. Dance with the man.听第10段材料，回答第18—20小题。

18. How did Mr. Hill earn his living?A. By farming.B. By selling chicken and eggs.C. By selling air-conditioning.19. When did Mr. Hill’s chickens lay hardly any eggs?A. When it was cold in winter.B. When it was warm in autumn.C. When it was hot in summer.20. Which word can best describe Mr. Hill?A. Foolish.B. Generous.C. Humorous.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AModern life can be stressful. It’s full of pressure and hardships, worries and annoyances. Butafter years of being dosed up by doctors and seeking solutions on the self-help shelves, can most common complaints be cured through your next holiday?21. When celebrating the festival Just for Laugh in Montreal, you will __________.A.empty your mind with meditation sessionsB.burst into tears by watching comedy filmsC.be thrilled and your depression will be removedD.have discussions on the meaning of life22. If you are thinking too much about work, you can spend a few days at _________.A. the Wanderlust FestivalB. Ireland’s matchmaking festivalC. Just for LaughsD. HowTheLightGetsIn23.According to the passage, we can learn the festival doctor specializes in _________.A.offering a cure through the festival formB.celebrating the festivals with the patientsC.treating people falling ill during festivalsD.listening to people’s complaints during festival sBOn a hot summer day in America a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house. He dived into the cool water, not realizing that as he swam towards the middle of the lake, a crocodile (鳄鱼) was swimming toward him.His mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer. In great fear, she ran toward the water, shouting to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too late. Just as he reached her, the crocodile reached him. From the shore, the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile snatched his legs. That began an incredible tug-of-war (拔河) between the two. The crocodile was much stronger than the mother, but the mother was much too passionate to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, heard their screams, raced from his truck, took aim and shot the crocodile.Remarkably, after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived. His legs were extremely scarred by the attack of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches where his mother's fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.The newspaper reporter, who interviewed the boy, asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, with obvious pride, he said to the reporter, “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my Mom wouldn’t let go.”Never judge another person's scars, because you don't know how they were made.24. Which of the following is most related to the underlined word “passionate”?A. Anxious.B. Determined.C. Frightened.D. Courageous.25.By saying “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too” in thefourth paragraph, the boy really wants to show__________.A. how many scars and scratches he hadB. how deep the scars made by the crocodile wereC. how great and beloved his mother wasD. what a brave and courageous boy he was26. In the story the writer intends to tell us that __________.A. scars always remind people of their past experiencesB. it’s dangerous to swim alone in the waterC. the boy also feels painful in his mindD. scars do not necessarily mean pain at all times27. Which of the following will be the best title for the text?A. A Terrible ExperienceB. Women Hold up Half the SkyC. Scars of LoveD. Don't Judge by AppearancesCStudying abroad will shape you in various ways. You will learn things you never would have if you had stayed home. When you are young and unattached, you should travel. Besides, you just might save a large sum of money. College is expensive in the United States. It’s cheap or free in other countries even for foreigners, so why not get out of here and come back smarter?More and more American students are currently studying at German colleges. That number has increased 20% over the last three years. Living costs are about $7,000 a year, which is even lower than in other European countries. Germany encourages international students. They create a multicultural landscape that benefits German students as well. According to a new report, Germany is home to six of the world’s 100 best universities. These schools offer around 900 degrees completely in English and many German students speak the language.You could be part of Finland’s excellent education system. The Finns charge no tuition and offer a number of courses purely in English. They would be happy for you to add flavor to their school scene. Cost of living there is high. Be prepared for frosty winters that far north, but you will get that sweet midnight sun in the summer.Many other European nations offer cheap or free college for foreign students, but if South America is more your thing, try Brazil. Most of the education will take place in Portuguese, so if that is in your plan you can study near beautiful beaches and jungles. The University of Sao Paulo and State University of Campinas are both highly ranked internationally. Your money will go a long way there, too.Many of the lessons you will learn will be outside the classroom. Living on the economy in a foreign country will keep you on your toes. You will learn new customs, how to bargain, stay safe, budget and become more flexible with people. There is no better way to learn a language than by immersing yourself in it. At first, it will be the toughest thing you have ever done. Eventually, it will become second nature.28. German universities are popular among US students mainly because _________.A.they offer a multicultural landscapeB.they belong to the world’s best onesC.the cost of living there is reasonableD.the students can get their degrees easily29. The fourth paragraph suggests that __________.A.students can learn to earn some money after classB.many universities are surrounded by beautiful sceneriesC.Brazil provides excellent education to foreign studentsD.students needn’t worry about their expense in Brazil30. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Foreign students are welcomed in Finland.B. Studying abroad wisely can reduce your expense.C. Students can learn English well only by learning abroad.D. Cost of living in Finland is high because of its special climate.31. What is the author’s attitude in the last paragraph?A. Critical.B. Encouraging.C. Doubtful.D. Objective.DFor many men, the idea that they have a better sense of direction than women has been improved by a scientific study.Researchers from Norway scanned on the brains of volunteers as they completed navigation (导航) tasks to discover men are more skillful at finding their way because they use a separate part of their brain. According to lead researcher Dr. Cal Pintzka from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), men and women have different navigational strategies.Med use basic directions—the use of north, south, east and west—during navigation to a greater degree. Men’s sense of direction was more effective. They quite simply got to their destination faster. “If they’re going to the Students Society building in Trodheim, for example, men usually go into the general direction where it is located.” Dr. Pintzka explained.Women usually orient (标定方向) themselves along a route to get there, for example, go past the hairdresser and then up the street and turn right after the shore.The study shows that using the basic directions is more efficient because it is a more flexible strategy. The destination can be reached faster because the strategy depends less on where you start.Meanwhile, the study also shows both men and women use large areas of the brain when they navigate, but some areas were different. The man used the hippocampus (海马体) more, whereas women use their frontal areas to a greater extent. That degrees with the fact that the hippocampus is necessary to make use of basic directions. Losing one’s sense of direction is one of the first symptomsin Alzheimer’s disease.Understanding how men and women use different brain areas and strategies to navigate, researchers will be able to enhance the understand of the disease’s development, and develop coping strategies for those already affected.32. How are men different from women in navigation?A.They use a separate part of their brain.B.They deal with navigation in complex ways.C.They make different actions to the road signs.D.They form different images of road conditions.33. What strategy do men usually take to find a place?A.Finding out all possible routes.B. Remembering all the landmarks.C. Making out the general direction.D. Drawing a general map of the place.34. Why is men’s strategy more efficient?A.Because it is much easier to be carried out.B.Because it is more helpful to identify roads.C.Because it is simpler for telling directions.D.Because it is less limited by the starting place.35. What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Getting to the destination is no more a difficult thing.B.Men have a better sense of direction than women.C.Alzheimer’s disease can be prevented effectively.D.Hippocampus is playing a key role in navigation.第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。