【精品】中考英语基础知识复习检测十八(九年级)(units)

1 九年级(全) Units 9—10 ,中考基础知识梳理

类别 课标考点要求

词 汇 攻 关

1.perform→(名词)________ 2．gradual→(副词)________ 3．prefer→(过去式)________ →(过去分词)________ 4．electronic→(名词)________ 5.suggest→(名词)________ 6．shut→(过去式)________ →(过去分词)________ 7．full→(反义词)________ 8．behave→(名词)________

知 识 归 纳 1.既然那样；假使那样的话________ 2．坚持；固守________ 3．大量；充足________ 4．关闭；停止运转________ 5．偶尔地；间或________ 6．查阅；抬头看________ 7．总共；合计________ 8．使……高兴________ 9．尽某人最大努力________ 10．结婚________ 11．到……结束________ 12．顺便访问；随便进入________ 13.毕竟；终归________ 14．作出努力________ 15．把……擦掉________ 16．脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞________ 17．特地；格外努力________ 18．使(某人)感到宾至如归________ 19．习惯于________ 20．大动肝火，气愤________ 21．一……就……________ 22．指着________ 23．与……不同________ 24．盼望；期待________ 2

句 型 再 现

1.笑两个小时是一种很好的放松方式！ ________ for two hours ________ a good way ________！ 2．我总是带一位不害怕这种电影的朋友(一起来看)，它就不再使我感觉如此可怕。 I always bring a friend ________ these kinds of movies，and it ________ feel so scary ________． 3．音乐是阿炳写的，他是一位民族音乐家，1893年生于无锡。 The music ________ Abing，a folk musician ______________ the city of Wuxi in 1893. 4．遗憾的是，一共只有六首曲子被录了下来并得以传世，但时至今日，他依旧颇受欢迎。 ____________ only six pieces of music ________ were recorded for the future world to hear，but his popularity continues to this

6.我遇见一个叫佐藤的日本男孩，我一伸出手，他就鞠躬。 I met a Japanese boy ________ Sato，and ________ I held out my hand，he bowed. 7．虽然我仍然犯很多错误，但不会像以前那样令我担心了。 ________ I still make lots of mistakes，it doesn't worry me like it ________． 8．我最大的挑战是学习如何在餐桌上举止得体。 My biggest challenge is ____________ at the dinner table. 9．我不得不说我发现记住一切很难，但我正在逐渐适应它。 I have to say that I ____________ everything，but I'm gradually ________ it. 10．祝旅途安全，我期待不久后见到你！ ________，and I ________ meeting you soon！ 3

day. 5．在你们国家，初次见到某人时你们应该做什么？ In your country，what ________ you ________ when you meet someone ________？

语法 结构 1.that，who和which引导的定语从句的用法。 2．be supposed to do sth.的用法。 3.be expected to do sth.的用法。 4．It is ＋adj.＋to do sth. 的用法。

,贵阳五年中考真题演练 ◆词汇类 ( )1.(2012贵阳40题)—Herry，you ________ tell the teacher if you want to go out of the classroom. —Sorry，sir. A．are supposed to B．are surprised to C．are afraid to ( )2.(2011贵阳38题)—I prefer sports shows ________ soap operas.What about you? —Me，too. A．to B．than C．at ◆定语从句 ( )3.(2014贵阳45题)—What kind of music do you like，Rosa? —I love music ________ is quiet and gentle. A．that B．who C．where ( )4.(2012贵阳37题)—What do you think of the school uniform? —Very good.I like clothes ________ make me feel comfortable. A．that B．what 4

C．who,贵阳中考重难点突破

prefer的用法 【考点抢测】 1．My father ________(prefer) tea to water two years ago. 2．Even on holidays Mr.Wang prefers ________(read)to doing nothing. 3．Rather than ________(ride) on a crowded bus，he always prefers ________(ride) bicycle. 4．My brother preferred ________(swim)to ________(skate)． 【满分点拨】 prefer为动词，意为“更喜欢”，相当于like…better。 prefer sth.更喜欢某事 prefer doing/to do sth.更喜欢做某事 prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做…… 而不愿做…… prefer(doing) sth. to(doing) sth.比起……更 喜欢…… 如：I prefer groups that play quiet and gentle song.我更喜欢演奏轻柔音乐的组合。 I prefer to stay at home rather than go outside in summer.＝I prefer staying at home to going outside in summer.在夏天，我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。 【注意】prefer过去式、过去分词及现在分词均要双写r。 worth的用法 【考点抢测】 spend，cost，worth 5．Paul's parents were worried that he ________ too much time chatting online. 6．Do you know a TV is ________ much less than a camera? 7．The digital camera is very popular，but some still ________ too much. 8．This film is really ________ seeing. 【满分点拨】 (1)worth作形容词，意思是“值得……的”，“价值是……”， 5

与be动词构成系表结构，在句中常作表语，一般不作定语。常用结构有be worth doing或be worth＋名词或代词。如： The film is worth seeing.这部电影是值得看的。 The car is worth two hundred thousand dollars.这部车值20万美元。 The computer costs much money，but it's certainly worth it.这台计算机花了很多的钱，但确实物有所值。 (2)be worth doing意义是表被动，但形式上用主动形式，动词的现在分词必须是及物动词或相当于及物动词的短语。如： The music is worth listening to.这首曲子是值得听的。 (3)too，very，quite等副词不能修饰worth，但可用well，really来修饰。如： The book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读。 (4)worth作名词，意思是“价值，品质”。如： It is a picture of great worth.这是一幅极有价值的画。 be supposed to的用法 【考点抢测】 should，suppose 9．You ________ work hard if you want to get great grades. 10．I don't ________ I could have a look at your newspaper，could I? 11．It's your fault，and you are ________ to say sorry to your friends. ( )12.You're not ________ to walk on the grass. A．suggested B．supported C．supposed 【满分点拨】

suppose 及物 动词： 想； 认为； 猜想； 料想 后接that引导的宾语从句，that可以省略

I don't suppose(that) I'll

trouble you.我想我不会麻烦你。(同think，否定前移) suppose sb. to do sth.认为I supposed her to have