高考英语最新定语从句知识点基础测试题含答案
高考英语新定语从句知识点基础测试题及答案解析
高考英语新定语从句知识点基础测试题及答案解析一、选择题1．(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A．that B．asC．which D．when2．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A．which B．whereC．what D．who3．Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A．that B．which C．who D．it4．Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A．what B．when C．that D．where5．Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A．where B．who C．which D．as6．The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A．whose B．thatC．who D．which7．We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A．which B．when C．where D．that8．He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A．what B．which C．that D．whose9．5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A．where B．when C．that D．which10．The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A．that B．which C．in which D．wearing which 11．He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect. A．as B．that C．where D．when12．China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A．who B．whomC．that D．which13．By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A．that B．which C．who D．it14．The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A．whose B．theirC．whom D．who15．—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA．that B．which C．where D．when16．The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A．in which B．for whom C．with which D．of whom 17．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members.A．who B．which C．whom D．what18．It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A．as B．whereC．that D．which19．This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A．where B．when C．which D．what20．During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A．its price B．of which priceC．the prices of which D．whose price21．He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A．which B．that C．when D．as22．The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A．where B．whose C．which D．who 23．Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A．which B．when C．that D．where24．This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A．/; it B．which; whom C．/; which D．which; that25．I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A．as B．why C．when D．where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：考查定语从句。
高考英语定语从句知识点基础测试题附答案解析(5)
A．themB．that
C．whichD．whom
5．The president of Harvard pioneered the elective system______ students were able to choose their own courses of study.
8．Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it.
A．neither of themB．both of themC．none of whomD．neither of whom
9．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.
A．Which B．When C．What D．As
16．The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thick snow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.
6．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：公司应该了解他们所面临的风险，并充分监控他们的控制环境。分析句子，此处考查介词+关系代词引导定语从句时，介词的选择。从句中的动词expose译为“使…曝光”，根据句意译为“暴露于”为expose…to，是固定搭配。to可提至关系代词which前。故选C项。
高考英语最新定语从句知识点基础测试题及答案解析(2)
高考英语最新定语从句知识点基础测试题及答案解析(2) 一、选择题 1．I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her. A．as B．why C．when D．
where
2．Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help. A．most of which B．
most of whom
C．most of them D．
most of who
3．Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A．which B．
what
C．where D．
when
4．Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for. A．where B．who C．which D．
as
5．Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest. A．as B．who C．which D．
that
6．He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around. A．what B．which C．that D．
高考英语最新定语从句知识点经典测试题及答案
高考英语最新定语从句知识点经典测试题及答案 一、选择题 1．Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________he gave it to his grandson. A．which B．when C．where D．
who
2．You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A．which B．
where
C．when D．
as
3．Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began. A．who; where B．which; where C．who; when D．
which; that
4．I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer. A．why B．which C．that D．
where
5．Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A．as B．that C．which D．
/
6．Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest. A．as B．who C．which D．
高考英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析
高考英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.The book that/which I read yesterday was very interesting.The book who I read yesterday was very interesting.The book whom I read yesterday was very interesting.The book whose I read yesterday was very interesting.答案解析：第一个选项正确。
“that/which”在定语从句中作宾语，指代先行词“book”。
“who”一般指人，不能指代“book”；“whom”也只能指人，且在从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系，后面应接名词，不能直接跟“I read yesterday”。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.The man which is standing there is my teacher.The man whom is standing there is my teacher.The man whose is standing there is my teacher.答案解析：第一个选项正确。
“who/that”在定语从句中作主语，指代先行词“man”。
“which”只能指代物，不能指人；“whom”在从句中只能作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系，后面应接名词，不能直接跟“is standing there”。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very beautiful.The girl which I met yesterday is very beautiful.The girl whose I met yesterday is very beautiful.答案解析：第一个选项正确。
高考英语专题复习《定语从句》十年真题汇总含答案
高考英语专题复习《定语从句》十年真题汇总2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____64____ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the _____65_____ (rich) of gardening in England.63.【答案】as【解析】考查介词。
句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
”根据句意可知，空处指的是“作为”，应用介词as。
故填as。
64.【答案】which/that【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
”空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词design，先行词指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词which或that引导从句。
故填which/that。
65.【答案】richness【解析】考查名词。
句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
人教版高考英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析
人教版高考英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析1. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. when答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是“the book”，表示物，在从句中作宾语。
关系代词“that”可以用来指物，在定语从句中可充当主语、宾语等成分，这里作宾语，所以A选项正确。
“who”主要用来指人，B选项不符合要求。
“where”是关系副词，在从句中作地点状语，而此句中不需要表示地点的关系词，C选项错误。
“when”是关系副词，在从句中作时间状语，这里也不是表示时间，D选项也不对。
2. The girl ____ is standing there is my sister.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whose答案解析：A。
先行词是“the girl”，表示人。
关系代词“who”在定语从句中可作主语，用来指人，这里“the girl”在从句“is standing there”中作主语，所以A选项正确。
“which”用来指物，B选项错误。
“what”不能用于定语从句，C选项错误。
“whose”表示所属关系，后面要接名词，这里不适用，D选项错误。
3. I like the movie ____ has a happy ending.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. when答案解析：A。
先行词是“the movie”，表示物。
关系代词“that”可指物，在从句“has a happy ending”中作主语，所以A选项正确。
“who”用于指人，B选项错误。
“where”作地点状语，C选项错误。
“when”作时间状语，D选项错误。
4. The man ____ car was stolen called the police.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. that答案解析：B。
高考英语定语从句知识点基础测试题附答案
高考英语定语从句知识点基础测试题附答案一、选择题1．By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A．that B．which C．who D．it2．Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A．which B．whatC．where D．when3．Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A．that B．which C．who D．it4．Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．since; where 5．Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A．as B．that C．which D．/6．Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A．where B．who C．which D．as7．The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A．what B．that C．as D．which8．We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A．which B．when C．where D．that9．Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A．neither of them B．both of them C．none of whom D．neither of whom 10．In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A．whose B．when C．who D．of whom 11．Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A．its B．which C．those D．whose12．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that13．The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents. A．where B．that C．which D．as14．We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire. A．who B．whose C．when D．why15．Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．which16．Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A．who B．which C．why D．when17．One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA．which B．when C．in which D．where18．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A．who B．which C．whom D．what 19．Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A．that B．which C．where D．what20．During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A．its price B．of which priceC．the prices of which D．whose price21．We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A．which B．what C．when D．that22．Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A．where B．which C．that D．what23．The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A．whose B．theirC．whom D．who24．It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A．which;that B．what;which C．that;who D．that;which25．I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：考查非限制性定语从句。
高考英语定语从句知识点技巧及练习题含答案
高考英语定语从句知识点技巧及练习题含答案 一、选择题 1．Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest. A．its B．which C．those D．
whose
2．You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A．which B．
where
C．when D．
as
3．Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began. A．who; where B．which; where C．who; when D．
which; that
4．Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help. A．most of which B．
most of whom
C．most of them D．
most of who
5．Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected. A．that B．which C．who D．
it
6．The past decades have witnessed China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example. A．to which B．for which C．at which D．
高考英语新定语从句知识点基础测试题附解析(2)
高考英语新定语从句知识点基础测试题附解析(2) 一、选择题 1．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy. A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．
which; so
2．I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer. A．why B．which C．that D．
where
3．Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day. A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．
since; where
4．Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest. A．as B．who C．which D．
that
5．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A．them B．
that
C．which D．
whom
6．Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted. A．without which B．for which C．during which D．
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高考英语最新定语从句知识点基础测试题含答案 一、选择题 1．We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before. A．in which B．to which C．what D．
which
2．Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for. A．where B．who C．which D．
as
3．The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A．whose B．
that
C．who D．
which
4．Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest. A．as B．who C．which D．
that
5．The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood. A．what B．that C．as D．
which
6．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected. A．that B．
which
C．it D．
what
7．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A．them B．
that
C．which D．
whom
8．Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted. A．without which B．for which C．during which D．
after which
9．He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around. A．what B．which C．that D．
whose
10．—How did you find your way here？
—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified. A．that B．how C．where D．
which
11．Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting. A．to which B．against which C．with which D．
for which
12．Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A．what B．when C．that D．
where
13．Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A．neither of them B．both of them C．none of whom D．
neither of whom
14．This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him. A．/; it B．which; whom C．/; which D．
which; that
15．He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect. A．as B．that C．where D．
when 16．Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A．when B．that C．where D．
which
17．The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day. A．that B．which C．when D．
where
18．The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control. A．most of them B．most of that C．most of what D．
most of which
19．You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A．this B．which C．what D．
that
20．There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat. A．while B．as C．when D．
unless
21．Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism. A．that B．which C．where D．
what
22．During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable. A．its price B．
of which price
C．the prices of which D．
whose price
23．Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday. A．that B．which C．where D．
when
24．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently. A．which B．what C．them D．
those
25．The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A．that B．which C．in which D．
wearing which
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题 1．B 解析：B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 考查定语从句。句意：我们来到了他们之前从没有参观过的地方。分析句子可知，paid a visit to……为固定短语，意为“参观某地”，句中先行词为place，在从句中作paid a visit to的宾语，故用which，to which在句中作状语引导定语从句。故选B项。
2．D