八年级上第一单元检测卷

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八年级(上)语文第一单元测试卷(一)

八年级(上)语文第一单元测试卷(一)

八年级(上)语文第一单元测试卷(一)第Ⅰ卷(选择题30分)一、(12分,每小题3分)1.下面各组词语中加点字的注音或书写有误的一组是( )A.咀嚼.(jiáo) 撩.起(liāo) 漂.泊玲珑剔.透B.蹿.腾(cuān) 畸变(jī) 慵倦低回.品味C.啜.泣(chuò) 船棹.(zhào) 茑.萝具体而微.D.归省.(xǐng) 撺.掇(cuān) 踊.跃头晕.目眩2.依次填入下面横线处的词语,恰当的一组是( )(1)有了一颗年轻的心灵,生活便永远!(2)顺便将一串低声哼唱的流行歌,在宽阔的街市。

(3)虾是水世界里的呆子,决不惮用了自己的两个钳着钩尖送到嘴里去的。

(4)有那么一片温柔如绒的草地在绿绿地等待我们,有那么一片阳光在艳艳地我们。

A.鲜嫩洒落捧召唤B.新鲜洒落夹诱惑C.新鲜遗失夹召唤D.鲜嫩遗失捧诱惑3.下面各项中,有语病的一项是( )A.《条例》对轨道交通的管理体制、规划、建设管理、运营管理、安全及应急管理都作出了全面规范。

B.外太空是人类共同的财富,探索、利用和开发外层空间是人类不懈的追求,我们愿意与世界各国开展广泛的合作。

C.拥有过人智慧的乔布斯引领了全球资讯科技和电子产品的潮流,让曾经是昂贵稀罕的电子产品变为现代人生活的一部分。

D.“地球一小时”活动是全球各国环保组织为响应世界自然基金会的号召,通过广泛宣传而使市民参与的多样化的低碳娱乐形式。

4.下面语段排序最恰当的一项是( )①双喜所虑的是用了八公公船上的盐和柴,这老头子很细心,一定要知道,会骂的。

②不久豆熟了,便任凭航船浮在水面上,都围起来用手撮着吃。

③然而大家议论之后,归结是不怕。

④吃完豆,又开船,一面洗器具,豆荚豆壳全抛在河水里,什么痕迹也没有了。

⑤我们中间几个年长的仍然慢慢的摇着船,几个到后舱去生火,年幼的和我都剥豆。

⑥他如果骂,我们便要他归还去年在岸边拾去的一枝枯桕树,而且当面叫他“八癞子”。

部编版八年级语文上册第一单元测试卷(含答案)

部编版八年级语文上册第一单元测试卷(含答案)

部编版八年级语文上册第一单元测试卷(含答案)部编版八年级语文上册第一单元测试卷有答案一、语文积累与综合运用(35分)1.默写。

(10分)(1)自然万物都寄托着无限的情思。

《庭中有奇树》中写道“①_____________,②",女主人公攀枝折花,寄托思念之情;曹操在《龟虽寿》中写道“③_____________,④_________________。

⑤_____________,⑥”,借骏马衰老,但雄心犹在,表达了自己老当益壮、自强不息的意志。

(2)每个时代都有属于自己的先锋。

他们或关心民生,如曹植,“⑦_____________,⑧",写自然现象,意在提醒统治者施惠于民;或志向坚贞,如刘桢,“⑨_____________,⑩”,写劲松与狂风对抗,突出松树的雄健挺拔……古往今来,先锋们用品质与精神谱写了时代华章!2.请运用所积累的知识,完成(1)~(4)题。

(12分)我自己在北京的生活条件很可怜,可是在另一方面,故都的美对于我是一种丰富多彩、生动有趣的补偿。

我住在一个叫作三眼井的地方,同另外七个人住在一间小屋子里。

我们大家都睡到炕上的时候,挤得几乎透不过气来。

每逢我要翻身,得先同两旁的人打招呼。

但是,在公园里,在故宫的庭院里,我却看到了北方的早春。

北海上还结着坚冰的时候,我看到了洁白的梅花盛开。

我看到杨柳倒垂在北海上,枝头悬挂着晶莹的冰柱,因而想起唐朝诗人岑参咏北海冬树挂珠的诗句:“千树万树梨花开。

"北京数不尽的树木激起了我的惊叹和赞美。

北京数不尽的树木激起了我的惊叹和赞美。

(1)以上文段选自《》作者是___ 。

(2分)(2)“晶莹”在文中的意思是____________ 。

(2分)(3)请把文中画线的句子改为否定句。

(2分)(4)结合原著,说说文中的“我"是谁,来北京的主要原因是什么。

(6分)3.学校正在开展“聚焦校园”系列活动,请你参与,并完成下列任务。

八年级语文上册第一单元检测试卷

八年级语文上册第一单元检测试卷

八年级语文上册第一单元检测试卷班级姓名一、基础知识与运用( 21 分)1.以下词语加点字注音有误的一组是: 2 分()A. 气馁(xi è)竹篙(gāo)凌晨( f ú)晨曦(xī)...B. 仄歪( zè)腋窝( yè)箱箧( qi è)向往(ōǐ )...ch ng j ngC.隔断(è)荒诞( miù)绥靖í ì疟子( nüè)...(su j ng).D.琉璃( li úl)í寒噤( j ìn)杀戮( l ù)瓦砾(lì).2.以下每组词语中都有一个书写有误的字,请改正过来: 4 分A.馈退尖利地窖眼花瞭乱()B.耗资张皇失措撇见应邀()C.吆喝爬行缀满精疲力竭()D.自然无存波折赃物血腥()3.对以下句中加点词语理解不正确的一项为哪一项 : 2 分 ( )A. 发高烧和打寒噤的时候,孩子们也没停下来。

..寒噤:因感冒而打寒战。

B. 这是某种令人惊恐而不有名的杰作,在不能名状的晨曦中隐约可见。

....不能名状:不能够够用语言形容。

C.历史,现实,在雨中交融了——融成了一幅沉痛而美丽、真实而荒诞..的画面。

荒诞:极端错误,特别不合情理。

D.她双手捧起弹坑四周的浮土,一捧一捧慢慢地放在死者身上。

她要做一个货真价实的坟堆。

....货真价实:名称或名誉与本质相吻合。

4.以下各句的修辞手法判断正确的选项是 : 2 分()①苇子还是那么狠狠地往上钻,目标忧如就是天上。

②他们挣扎着,想摆脱那毒蛇同样的钩子。

③圆明园是子后代孙的结晶,为谁而建?为了各国人民。

④从前对巴特农神庙怎么干,现在对圆明园也怎么干,只要更完好,更美丽,以致于销声匿迹。

A. 比喻比喻反问夸张B. 拟人比喻设问反语C.比喻拟人设问夸张D. 拟人比喻反问反语5.原文填空: 3 分①它将永远燃着,正像一个母亲的眼泪,正像一个儿子的英勇,那样______。

八年级《道德与法治》上册第一单元检测解析卷

八年级《道德与法治》上册第一单元检测解析卷

2021年秋季学期八年级《道德与法治》上册检测卷试题解析考试范围:第一单元;考试时间:90分钟;总分:100分一、单项选择题(本大题共25小题,共50分)1.人的本质是一切社会关系的总和,人的身份是在社会关系中确定的,张三是医生,那么他的身份就是由()A. 地缘关系确定的B. 血缘关系确定的C. 生产关系确定的D. 业缘关系确定的【答案】D【解析】【分析】此题考查在社会关系中确定身份,考查理解与分析能力。

解答本题关键是审清题意,掌握社会关系的分类,然后依据教材知识作答。

【解答】社会关系从建立的基础可分为血缘关系、地缘关系、业缘关系。

张三是医生,那么他的身份就是由业缘关系确定的。

D符合题意;AB不符合题意;生产关系不是社会关系的分类,排除C。

故选D。

2.回到家里,我们帮助父母做力所能及的家务;来到学校,我们耐心帮助同学解答疑惑,虚心听从老师循循教导;去到商场,我们细致地向导购了解产品信息……以下说法正确的是()①我们在社会交往中形成各种社会关系,错综复杂②我们是社会的有机组成部分,个人离不开社会③我们的社会关系主要体现为血缘关系、地缘关系和业缘关系等④我们的身份都是由社会场所确定的,场所不同,身份就会不同A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②④【答案】A【解析】【分析】此题考查个人与社会的关系、社会关系,考查理解与分析能力。

解答本题关键是审清题意,明确答题角度,然后依据教材知识作答。

【解答】回到家里,我们帮助父母做力所能及的家务;来到学校,我们耐心帮助同学解答疑惑,虚心听从老师循循教导;去到商场,我们细致地向导购了解产品信息,这说明我们在社会交往中形成各种社会关系,错综复杂,我们是社会的有机组成部分,个人离不开社会,我们的社会关系主要体现为血缘关系、地缘关系和业缘关系等。

①②③正确;我们的身份都是由社会关系确定的,社会关系不同,身份就会不同,④错误。

故选A。

3.小明全家在一起看新闻联播,当看到中国首艘自主建造的国产航母下水仪式时,小明一家感到很振奋。

部编版语文八年级上册 第一单元检测卷(含答案)

部编版语文八年级上册 第一单元检测卷(含答案)

第一单元检测卷一、积累与运用(17分)1.下列词语中加点字的字音、字形完全正确的一项是( )(2分) A.凛洌(liè) 要塞(sāi) 轻盈(yínɡ) 锐不可当(dāng)B.颁发(bān)仲裁(zhòng) 履行(lǚ)屏息敛声(liǎn)C.悄然(qiāo)翘首(qiáo) 椹蓝(zhàn) 摧枯拉朽(xiǔ)D.凌波(lín) 隽刻(juān)督战(dū)一丝不苟(gǒu)2.依次填入下面句子横线处的词语最恰当的一项是( )(2分)只有在经典诗文中,在文学家的精神世界里,________有________的人生奋进和飘逸洒脱的超越追求,这使他们的诗文迸发出既雄阔壮美又清俊超然的万千气象,而这正是中华经典诗文生命智慧的特有魅力。

生命是短暂的,时间是永恒的,人生由此________了生命之思。

在经典诗文中,时间被赋予情感的________,情感被赋予时间的长度,生命也因此更加灿烂。

A.才 壮怀激烈 开启 厚度B.才 振聋发聩 开启 深厚C.就 壮怀激烈 打开 厚度D.就 振聋发聩 打开 深厚3.下列各项中分析正确的一项是( )(2分)新闻是我们观察社会的窗口,它将我们的视线延伸到了更广阔的时间和空间。

比如,在《人民解放军百万大军横渡长江》中,我们似乎回到了战争岁月,感受到了百万大军的锐不可当;在《“飞天”凌空——跳水姑娘吕伟夺魁记》中,我们随现场的观众一起翘首屏息,见证吕伟在跳水比赛中夺冠的精彩时刻;在《一着惊海天——目击我国航母舰载战斗机首架次成功着舰》中,我们领会到中国飞行员娴熟的技艺,感动于他们对事业殚精竭虑的付出。

A.“我们”是名词,“更”是副词,“在”是介词。

“延伸”“感受”“见证”“领会”“感动”“付出”都是动词。

B.“观察社会”“横渡长江”都是动宾短语,“战争岁月”“‘飞天’凌空”是偏正短语。

C.语段运用了夸张和排比的修辞手法。

人教版八年级上册英语第一单元Unit1测试卷(含答案)

人教版八年级上册英语第一单元Unit1测试卷(含答案)

人教版八年级上册英语第一单元Unit1测试卷(含答案)第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ATravel InformationMount MangBeihai Park Dongting LakeYizhangXicheng District Yueyang City1. You can visit a famous forest park in ____.A. Xicheng DistrictB. Yueyang CityC. Yizhang CountyD. Xinhua District2. If you don't know how to go to Dongting Lake, you can call ____ to getinformation.A. 3668899B. 3726868C. 3329666D. 38866993. If you and your parents visit Beihai Park, you need to pay ____.A. ¥120B. ¥150C. ¥360D. ¥4504. In which part of the magazine can we read the text?A. Travel.B. Art.C. Technology.D. History.BWelcome to Hainan. It is in the south of China. The map of Hainan looks like a big pear. It is a beautiful island (岛). Every year many people come to visit it. There are lots of things to see and do here.◆The capital cityIn Haikou, the capital city of Hainan, you can find many special houses. They are about 100 years old. The ground floor (底层) of the house sets back into (缩进) the building, so it can stay out of (避开) both rain and sunshine.◆Food and teaWould you like to eat Hainan chicken rice? People cook the chicken with vegetables. It is really fresh. People there also enjoy having tea in the morning, afternoon and evening. Usually they eat candies with their tea. They call it Laoba Tea.◆Special fruitPeople in Hainan like coconuts (椰子). They use them to make juice, ice cream and cakes. They also use coconuts to make some works of art.5. What does the writer think the map of Hainan looks like?A. A big apple.B. A long banana.C. A big pear.D. A small coconut.6. The ground floor of the house in Haikou sets back into the building to ____.A. get lots of rain and sunshineB. keep away from rain and sunshineC. make the house look differentD. give people more room to live in7. What do people also eat when they drink Laoba Tea?8. Which of the following is NOT true about Hainan?A. Hainan is a very beautiful island in China.B. There're a lot of special houses in Haikou.C. People in Hainan use coconuts in many ways.D. People in Hainan drink Laoba Tea once a day.CDo you know anything about the holiday camps in Hong Kong? Years ago, the students in Hong Kong liked to take part in an English holiday camp during their holidays. They were very young, but their parents didn't go with them.Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps. And they never go with their parents. Many parents hope they can learn a lot about life. And they want their children to learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading, writing…The most important thing for them is to learn how to look after themselves.Holiday camps in Hong Kong don't cost much money. Most of the families can send their children there. Holiday camps help make their studies better and their bodies stronger. And the government(政府) never charges (收费) for them. So every year a lot of children in Hong Kong take part in them.People think that the students in Hong Kong know a lot about many things. Maybe it has something to do with those holiday camps.9. The children in Hong Kong might(也许) take part in holiday camps with ____.A. their teachersB. their parentsC. their brothers and sistersD. other children10. The children CANNOT learn a lot about ____ in holiday camps.A. scienceB. living skillsC. music or artD. reading or writing11. The word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to(指的是) ____.A. studentsB. childrenC. parentsD. holiday camps12. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Holiday camps in Hong KongB. Children in Hong KongC. Parents in Hong KongD. The Hong Kong governmentDI had a summer camp with my classmates last year.Early in the morning we met at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.We got off the buses laughing and shouting happily. We jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time that we had been away from parents. Some of us started to feel homesick (想家的). However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness was gone.The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be ahead. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn't listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better.The swimming class was my favorite. It was the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily.During the week, I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.13. How did they get to the campground?A. By train.B. By bike.C. On foot.D. By bus.14. How did they feel when they arrived at the campground?A. Sorry.B. Upset.C. Happy.D. Sad.15. What was the writer's favorite?A. The swimming class.B. The boating class.C. Jumping.D. Running.16. How is the text organized (组织)?(①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2…)第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。

人教版八年级物理上第一单元检测试卷

人教版八年级物理上第一单元检测试卷满分:100分一、单项选择(每题2分,共30分)。

1、下列现象中不属于机械运动的是( )A 、滚滚长江东逝水B 、星光闪闪C 、海水奔腾D 、春风拂面2、(2011•苏州)机场周围不允许有鸟类飞行,以免撞毁飞机,这是因为( )A 、以地面为参照物,鸟的速度很大B 、以机场内步行的人为参照物,鸟的速度很大C 、以停在机场的飞机为参照物,鸟的速度很大D 、以正在飞行的飞机为参照物,鸟的速度很大3、中国是掌握空中加油技术的少数国家之一.如图1—1是飞机在空中加油时的情景,取战斗机为参照物,以下的物理解释正确的是:( )A 、因为加油机和战斗机齐头并进,所以加油机是运动的B 、因为加油机和战斗机没有位置变化,所以加油机是运动的C 、因为云层和战斗机有位置变化,所以云层是运动的D 、因为地面和战斗机之间有位置变化,所以地面是静止的4、在学校“运用物理技术破案"趣味游戏活动中,小明根据“通常情况下,人站立时身高大约是脚长的7倍”这一常识,可知留下图1—2中脚印的“犯罪嫌疑人”的身高约为 ( )A 、1.65mB 、1.75mC 、1.85mD 、1.95m5、在图1—3中,甲、乙两物体同时同地同方向开始做匀速直线运动,甲的速度大于乙的速度,它们的s-t 图像如图所示a 、b 、c 三条图线中的两条,运动5秒甲、乙间的距离大于2米,则( )A 、甲的s —t 图一定为图线aB 、甲的s —t 图可能为图线bC 、乙的s-t 图一定为图线cD 、乙的s-t 图可能为图线a6、某班同学用下列四种方法测定小球沿桌面滚动时的平均速度,其中你认为最好的是( )A 、先选择定一段较短的路程,测定小球通过这段路程所用的时间B 、先选择定一段较长的路程,测定小球通过这段路程所用的时间C 、先选择定一段较长的时间,测定小球在这段时间通过的路程D 、先选择定一段较短的路程,测定小球在这段时间通过的路程7、某同学测量课本的宽度四次,记录结果为:17。

八年级语文上册第一单元测试卷含答案

八年级语文上册第一单元测试卷含答案八年级语文上册第一单元测试卷含答案八年级的学生在学完语文第一单元的时候,一般需要做一套测试卷来检测自己的学生情况。

店铺为大家力荐了八年级语文上册第一单元测试卷以及参考答案,给大家作为参考,欢迎阅读!八年级语文上册第一单元测试卷一、基础知识(每题3分,共21分)1.下列加点字读音无误的一项是( )A.溃退(guì) 舀水(yǎo) 白洋淀(dìng)B.绥靖(suí) 脂粉(zhǐ) 蹿一蹿(cuàn)C.寒噤(jīn) 拂晓(fú) 颤巍巍(chàn)D.提防(tí) 惊骇(hài) 迫击炮(pò)2.下列词语中无错别字的一项是( )A.眼花嘹乱晨曦血腥闪烁B.臭名昭著荒谬憧憬珐琅C.响彻云宵杀戮箱箧揣摩D.精疲力竭纳粹鞠恭铁锈3.依次填入下面横线的词语恰当的是( )我已歼灭及击溃一切抵抗之敌,扬中、镇江、江阴诸县的广大地区,并______ 江阴要塞,________长江。

A.占有牵制封锁B.占领控制封锁C.占领控制封闭D.占有牵制封锁4.为下列一段文字所添标点,正确的一项是( )南斯拉夫的塞尔维亚人就那样年年不间断地表达他们的历史感① 没有仇恨② 没有愤怒③ 只有悲哀④ 只有记忆⑤ 只有警告⑥ 世间永远不能再有和屠杀了。

A.①——②,③;④、⑤,⑥——B.①——②、③,④,⑤,⑥:C.①:②,③;④,⑤,⑥——D.①:②,③、④;⑤,⑥——5.下列加点词语使用不妥当的一项是( )A.由于人民解放军英勇善战,所以西路当面之敌锐不可当,纷纷溃退。

B.老头子张皇失措,船却走不动,鬼子紧紧追上了他。

C.老妇人又捧起土来继续往坟上盖,她要做一个名副其实的坟堆。

D.两个强盗从前对巴特农神庙怎么干,现在对圆明园也怎么干,只是更彻底,更漂亮,以至荡然无存。

6.下列有关文字常识的表述,有误的一项是( )A.消息一般有时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过、结果六个要素,包括标题、导语、背景、主体和结语五部分结构。

八年级上册语文第一单元试卷

八年级上册语文第一单元试卷一、基础知识(30分)(一)选择题(每题3分,共15分)1. 下列加点字的注音完全正确的一项是()A. 溃(kuì)退要塞(sài)仲(zhòng)裁锐不可当(dāng)B. 颁(bān)发翘(qiào)首悄(qiāo)然殚(dān)精竭虑。

C. 娴(xián)熟诘(jí)责绯(fěi)红深恶(wù)痛疾。

D. 滞(zhì)留不逊(xùn)禁锢(gù)颔(hán)首低眉。

答案:A。

解析:B项中“翘首”的“翘”应读“qiáo”,“悄然”的“悄”应读“qiǎo”;C项中“诘责”的“诘”应读“jié”,“绯红”的“绯”应读“fēi”;D项中“颔首低眉”的“颔”应读“hàn”。

这题就像在一群调皮的孩子里找出听话的那个,要对拼音规则很熟悉才行哦。

2. 下列词语中没有错别字的一项是()A. 由衷桅杆眼花潦乱一丝不苟。

B. 紧绷咆哮殚精竭虑白手起家。

C. 镌刻遗嘱震耳欲聋催枯拉朽。

D. 浩瀚吞食风平浪净如梦初醒。

答案:B。

解析:A项“眼花潦乱”应为“眼花缭乱”;C项“催枯拉朽”应为“摧枯拉朽”;D项“风平浪净”应为“风平浪静”。

这些错别字就像隐藏在文字里的小怪兽,一不小心就会被它们迷惑啦。

3. 下列句子中加点成语使用恰当的一项是()A. 他在大会上的即兴讲话逻辑严密、语无伦次,博得了与会专家的一致好评。

B. 正因为他具有海誓山盟的崇高理想,才在工作中取得了出色的成绩。

C. 它们发现自己陷入了峰回路转的绝境,一片惊慌,胡乱蹦跳。

D. 学生的学习水平是参差不齐的,因此教师的教学要尽可能做到因材施教。

答案:D。

解析:A项“语无伦次”表示说话没有条理,与“逻辑严密”和“博得了与会专家的一致好评”矛盾;B项“海誓山盟”一般用于男女之间表达爱情的誓言,不能形容理想;C项“峰回路转”是形容事情出现新的转机,不是绝境的意思。

【最新版】人教版八年级上册英语第一单元Unit1测试卷(含答案)

【最新版】人教版八年级上册英语第一单元Unit1测试卷(含答案)一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

()1. Whom did Bob go to Xinxiang with?A. His classmates.B. His parents.C. His friends.()2. What did John do in Beijing?A. He visited the Summer Palace.B. He ate Beijing Roast Duck.C. He visited museums.()3. How did Tom go to London?A. By car.B. By train.C. By bus.()4. How long did Jim stay in Chongqing?A. For two days.B. For three days.C. For four days.()5. How was the weather yesterday?A. Snowy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

()6. What is Peter doing now?A. Watching TV.B. Reading a book.C. Waiting for the bus.()7. Where did Peter go last Monday?A. To the beach.B. To the library.C. To the bookshop.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。

()8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The weather.B. The exam.C. The summer vacation.()9. What did Tony do in Hainan?A. He went fishing.B. He relaxed on the beach.C. He swam in the sea.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。

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八年级第一单元检测试题 一.单项填空(每小题1分,满分10分) 1. —You’ll be relaxed when you return from your vacation. —_________

A. You’re right. B. I hope so. C. All right. D. I hope not. 2. —What are you going to give your mother for her birthday? —I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her _______________ A. something special B. anything special C. special something D. special anything 3. —When is he leaving for Beijing? —He’s leaving _____ the 11th. A. in B. at C. of D. on 4. —Oh, I forgot________ my ruler with me. —Can I use yours? A. bring B. brought C. to bring D. bringing 5. —Where are you going? —I’m going to Pairs_______a week. A. to B. on C. for D. at 6. — __________are they staying? —Two days. A. How many B. How often C. How long D. When 7. When you take a vacation,you must take enough money________you. A. in B. from C. for D. with 8. It’s hot outside. Please______a sunhat______you. A. take; to B. bring; to C. bring; with D. take; with 9.—What are you doing for vacation? —I am____time with my grandparents. A. visiting B. staying C. taking D. spending 10. —I am playing soccer this afternoon. ______________________ —I’m visiting my grandparents. A. Where are you going? B. How about you? C. It’s great. D. That sounds interesting. 二.完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分) The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to___11__ , or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of__12__. Peter is an American middle school student and he loves__13__very much. He always travels in his country.This summer vacation he wants to do__14__. He is interested in Chinese history.__15__ he is flying to Beijing and Xi’an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and__16__New York on the last day of the month. He plans__17__a fantastic vacation. During the__18__, he is visiting places of interest and going shoppi ng. At night, he is__19__to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a__20__time. ( )11.A.watch TV B.exercising C.go sightseeing D.go fishing ( )12.A.buildings B.city C.farm D.nature ( )13.A.travelling B.shopping C.fishing D.hiking ( )14.A.something difference B.different something C.something different D.difference something ( )15.A.Because B.So C.But D.Although ( )16.A.getting back to B.get back to C.getting back D.gets back to ( )17.A. having B.to have C.to having D.had ( )18.A. weekend B.week C.night D.day ( )19.A.take a walk B.taking walks C.takes a walk D. take walks ( )20.A.great B.well C.terrible D.boring 三.阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分) A What do we do when we go camping? First, we make a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun. Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers(露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing. In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs. At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early. Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain. 21. Before going camping we should first ______. A. make a plan B. take some food C. take things to keep us warm D. take somethin g for cooking and eating 22. We go to camp ______. A. by bus B. by car C. by bike D. on foot 23. Campers can take part in ______ activities. A. one or two B. only a few C. many D. two or three 24. In the evening we build a fire because ______. A. it is cold at night B. it can keep us warm C. it can keep the insects away D. it is dark and quiet 25. Campers like to ______ at night. A. hear music from the radio B. go to sleep early C. have rain D. be busy B The westerners have more vacation days than us. Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun. The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their

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