疑问词ever的用法归纳

疑问词ever的用法归纳

疑问词+ever的用法归纳

“疑问词+ ever”是近年来高考英语的一个考查热点,在各版本的中学英语教

材中出现频率较高,而且是学生理解和掌握的一个难点。从不同角度论述这方面内容的文章很多,本文试图别辟蹊径,简单明了地归纳讲解这一问题。

“疑问词+ ever ”可分为两类,“疑问代词+ ever ”: whatever / whichever / whoever (宾格 whomever )和“疑问副词+ ever ”: wherever / whenever / however.

不论是“疑问代词+ ever ”还是“疑问副词+ ever ”,其意义都是“不管 / 无论 + 该疑问词的本义”。

1. “疑问代词+ ever”可引导两种类型的从句,即让步状语从句和名词性

从句(主语从句、宾语从句)。

(1)引导让步状语从句。此时 whatever / whoever / whichever 分别等于“ no matter + what / who / which”。例如:

Whatever happened, he wouldn't say a word. = No matter what happened,he wouldn't say a word.

Whoever says so, it is wrong. = No matter who says so, it is wrong.

Whichever dictionary you (may) take, you will have to pay at least

20 dollars. = No matter which dictionary you (may) take, you will have

to pay at least 20 dollars.

注意:这类从句中应用一般现在时表将来,从句中也常用情态动词 may / might .

(2)引导名词性从句。例如:

Whoever smokes here will be punished. (主语从句)

ever最全用法

ever做副词,前四条用法在高中英语知识内常见。 1.(用于否定句和疑问句)在任何时候,从来(指过去的所有时间或者将来的所有时间) (指将来的所有时间,可以翻译成:以后) I'm not sure I'll ever trust people again... 我不确定自己是否还会再相信任何人。 I forbid you ever to use that word!... 我不准你再用那个词! You won't hear from Gaston ever again. 你再也不会收到加斯顿的来信了。 Neither of us had ever skied... 我们两个都从未滑过雪。(指过去的所有时间,和否定意义的词连用时可以翻译成:从未) I don't know if you ever read any of his books... 我不知道你是否读过他写的书。(指过去的所有时间,可以译成:曾经,以前,过去) (疑问句中,常用在has sb ever? did sb ever? 两个句式;指过去的所有时间,可以译成:可曾,曾否) Have you ever experienced failure?... 你曾经历过失败吗? Did you ever hear anyone sound so peculiar? 你可曾听过谁的声音如此奇特? 2. (用于以why,when,who等开头的疑问句中表示强调惊讶或震惊)究竟,到底 Why ever didn't you tell me?... 你究竟为什么不告诉我? When ever am I going to see you again?... 我到底什么时候再见到你? Who ever heard of a thing like that? 究竟是谁听说了那种事? 3. ever 短语 ever since (1)ever since做连词:自从;打…以后一直 He's been there ever since you left!... 自从你离开后他就一直在那里! Ever since we moved last year, I worry a lot about whether I can handle this new job... 自从去年我们搬家,我就一直非常担心能否做好这份新工作。 'Have you been chatting for long?' —'Ever since you left.' “你们聊了很久了吗?”——“打你离开后一直在聊。” (2)ever since做副词:后来,此后 I simply gave in to him, and I've regretted it ever since... 我居然向他让步了,后来我一直为此后悔不已。 In 1985 her first collection received rave reviews from Women's Wear Daily. Ever since, applause has never ceased. 1985年她的首款系列时装得到《女性时装日报》的高度评价。从那时起,赞赏之声就一直不绝于耳。 注释:since副词(表示过去某事或某情况发生后不久又发生了另一件事)此后,后来 About six thousand people were arrested, several hundred of whom have since been released... 约6,000 人被捕,后来其中的几百人又被释放了。 His style of leadership has attracted increasing criticism among his supporters, many of whom have since left Central Office. 他的领导风格已经在他的拥趸中引起了越来越多的批评,很多人后来离开了总局。

“ No matter 疑问词”与“疑问词+ ever ”用法透析

“ No matter+ 疑问词”与“疑问词+ever ” 用法透析 1. “ No matter +疑问词”意为“无论……”、“不论……”,用来引导让步状语从句。如:no matter who / whom ,no matter what ,no matter which ,no matter how 等。如:You are always welcome no matter where you are. 无论在何地,您总是会受到欢迎的。 No matter what may happen,they’ve decided to leave this evening. 不管发生什么事,他们已决定今晚离开。 No matter who you may be,you have no right to do such a thing. 不论你是谁,你都无权做这样的事。 No matter when my motherland needs me,I will go without hesitation. 无论什么时候,只要祖国需要我,我都会毫不犹豫地出发。 No matter how hard it may be,I will carry it out. 无论此事有多难,我都会去做。 2. “疑问词+ever ”相当于“ no matter + 疑问词”,ever 本是一个加强语气的词,加在疑问词后面作后缀,不仅使疑

问词的语气加强,而且变为具有让步意义的一个复合词,可用于引导让步状语从句。例如: Whoever breaks the law,he should be punished. 无论谁违反法律,都应该受到惩罚。 Whatever you do,you must do it well. 不管做什么事,你都要做好。 Whatever problem you have,turn to me. 不管你有什么问题,都可以找我帮忙。 She is willing to help you,however busy she is. 无论多忙,她都愿意帮助你。 Wherever he is,he will be thinking of you. 无论在哪儿,他都会想着你。 3. 虽然“ no matter +疑问词”和“疑问词+ever ”都可以用来引导让步状语从句,但后者的用途更广,这类词还可用来引导主语从句、宾语从句、时间或地点状语从句等。例如: Whoever comes to the party will receive a gift. 来参加晚会的人都会收到一份礼物。 比较:Whoever comes to the party,he will receive a gift. =No matter who comes to the party,he will receive a gift. 无论谁来参加晚会,都会收到一份礼物。 You can take whichever book you like best. 你可以拿走你

特殊疑问词的用法总结与练习

疑问词意义用法例句 what什么用来问是什么,叫什么,做什 么等 1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名 字?2.What’s your father?你爸爸 是干什么的?3.what is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么? What time什么时间用来问时间What time is it? 几点了?What time is it now? 现在几点了? What colour什么颜色用来问颜色1.waht colour is your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色?2.what colour is your book?你的书本是什么颜色? What about怎么样用来征求意见或询问感受等, 大多用于承接上面的同样问题 1.what bout this pair of shoes? 这双鞋子怎么样?2.what about you? 你呢?3.what about your dad? 你爸爸呢? What day星期几用来问星期几1.what day is it today? 今天星期几?2. what day was yesterday? 昨 天星期几? What date什么日期问具体的日期1.What’s the date today? 今天是几号?2. what date is tomorrow? 明天是几号? What …for为何目的用来问目的,在一定情况下只 可以与why互换 What did you buy that for? 你为 什么要买那个? when什么时候用来问时间1.when do you get up?你什么时候起床?2. when did you go there? 你什么时候去的那里? where哪里用来问地点1. where is my ruler? 我的尺子在哪里?2.where are you from? 你是哪里人?3. where are you going to ? 你打算去哪里? which哪一个用来问具体的哪一个1. which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?2.which class are you in?你在哪一个班?3.which one is my pen?哪一个是我的钢笔? who谁用来问人物是谁1.who is that boy?那个男孩是谁? 2. who are you going to with? 你打算和谁一起去? 3. Who is that pretty lady?那个漂亮的女士是谁? whose谁的用来问东西是谁的 1. whose bag is this? 这是谁的包? 2.whose bike is yellow? 谁的自行车是黄色的?

ever的用法

Well, I know she'll invite _________ her father wants. 这里选whoever最为合适,【比who好】 区别在于whoever是泛指,好比单词前面加不加the(the的特例除外)的问题一样的,这里表示,只要是她爸爸想的人,她就会邀请 这里泛指的whoever比特指的who要好,如果是who,那么就要圈定一类人,也就是【如果用who,应该怎么写?】 whoever=the people who 【Whoever】breaks the law will be punished. (泛指任何人) 【Who】robbed the bank is not clear(特指抢劫的那个人,虽然还不知道抢劫者身份,但特指就是他) 3.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. 您什么时候想来,您想吃点什么,你就一定要来呀! (1)whenever, wherever, however 引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter when/where/how。 (2)whatever, whoever, whichever, whomever 既可引导名词性从句,也可引导让步状语从句,在引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which/whom。 1. I'll take whoever wants to go there. 谁去我就带他去。(作主语) Take whatever you want. 你想要什么就拿什么吧。(作宾语) Eat whichever cake you like.你可以吃任何一块你想吃的蛋糕。 ? 2. Whatever happens,you mustn't lose heart. ?无论发生什么事情,你都不要丧失信心。(作主语) ?Whatever you do,do it well. ?无论你做什么事情都要把它做好。(作宾语) ?You have to go on whatever difficulties you meet. ?不管遇到什么困难你都得进行下去。(作定语) (4)however 的用法需要注意: ①用做连接副词,相当于no matter how,引导让步状语从句,意思是“不管怎样……;无论如何……”,具体结构为: however+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。例如: However rich people are, they always seem anxious to make more money. 无论人们有多富裕,他们似乎总是渴望挣到更多的钱。 ②however 还可作“然而”讲,是副词,不能引导从句,常用逗号隔开。 (1)(2008·辽宁)______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Wherever D.However 解析:“however+adj.+主+谓”表示“无论多么……”。 答案:D (2)______team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. A.No matter what B.No matter which

ever的用法说明

ever的用法说明 1.主要用于否定句、疑问句、条件句、比较句等,其意大致相当于汉语的“曾经”“以前”等,有时往往有较活的译法。 Nothing ever makes him angry. 从来没有任何事使他生过气。 We hardly ever go out at night. 我们晚上几乎从不出去。 Do you ever wish you were rich? 你曾希望过自己很富吗? It is colder than ever today. 今天比以往更冷。 He studies as hard as ever. 他仍像以前一样用功。 If you ever visit London, you must come and stay with us. 你要是到伦敦来,一定要到我们这里住住。 2.在通常情况下,ever(曾经)不能用于肯定句中(包括肯定回答中)。 他曾经住在巴黎。 误:I ever lived in Paris. 正:He once lived in Paris. 你曾见过他吗?—是的,(曾经)见过。 误:Have you ever met him? —Yes, I ever. 正:Have you ever met him? —Yes, I have. 有时ever 也可用肯定句,主要见于以下情况: (1) 修饰“最高级+名词”结构的定语从句中。 It is the most interesting film that I (have) ever see n.那是我所看过的最有趣的电影。 (2) 具有较强怀疑语气的句子中。 I wonder if he’d ever stopped to think how I felt. 我不知道他是否曾经想过我的感受。 (3) 修饰比较级,表示“越来越”“日益”。 The situation there is becoming ever more complicated. 那儿的情况越来越复杂了。 (4) 表示“总是”“经常”(=always)。 He is ever ready to find fault. 他老是喜欢挑毛病。 【注】这种用法在现代英语中已很少见,通常用always 代之。 (5) 用于某些习语: for ever(永远),ever since(自从……以来),ever so(非常),ever such(非常)等。 even的用法说明 1.表示“甚至”,通常应放在被修饰词语之前,否则会引起含义的变化。 Even now he doesn’t believe me. 甚至到现在他还不相信我。(其它时候就不用说了) Now even he doesn’t believe me. 现在连他都不相信我了。(其他人就更不会相信

“疑问词 + ever” 与“No matter+ 疑问词”用法浅析

“疑问词+ ever”与“No matter+ 疑问词”用法浅析 “疑问词+ ever”在各版本的中学英语教材中出现频率较高,而且是学生理解和掌握的一个 难点。在此简单明了地归纳讲解这一问题。 “疑问词+ ever ”可分为两类, “疑问代词+ ever ”:whatever / whichever / whoever (宾格whomever ) “疑问副词+ ever ”:wherever / whenever / however. 其含义:不管/ 无论……” 1.“疑问代词+ ever”可引导两种类型的从句:①让步状语从句, ②名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句)。 ①引导让步状语从句。 (whatever / whoever / whichever =no matter + what / who / which) Whatever happened,he wouldn't say a word. = No matter what happened,he wouldn't say a word. Whoever says so,it is wrong. = No matter who says so,it is wrong. Whichever dictionary you (may) take,you will have to pay at least 20 dollars. = No matter which dictionary you (may) take,you will have to pay at least 20 dollars. 注意:这类从句中应用一般现在时表将来,从句中也常用情态动词may / might . ②引导名词性从句。 Whoever smokes here will be punished. (主语从句) Beggars will eat whatever they are given. (宾语从句) Whichever he likes will be given to him. (主语从句) You may invite whoever / whomever you like. (常用whoever 代替whomever) (whoever =anyone who,whatever=anything that) 2.“疑问副词+ever ”:wherever / whenever / however 一般只能引导让步状语从句,它们分 别等于“ no matter + where / when / how ”. Wherever he goes (may go). I'll follow him. = No matter where he goes (may go),I'll follow him. Whenever I visited him,he was always busy working. = No matter when I visited him,he was always busy working. However late he is,his mother will wait for him to have dinner together. = No matter how late he is,his mother will wait for him to have dinner together. 注意:当however 用作连接副词时也可引导名词性从句,而whenever/ wherever 则不能引导名词性从句。例如: I'll give you however much money you need. (宾语从句,此时however不能改成no matter how )。 3. whatever / whichever / whoever / whenever / wherever / however 分别可相当于what / which / who / when / where / how 的强调式,引起的特殊疑问句往往是简单句,与原疑问词的意思、用法完全相同,只是表达的语气更为强烈,翻译时可加上“到底;究竟”等。例如:What(ever) are you doing ?你(到底)在干什么? Which(ever) do you want to buy ?你(究竟)要买哪一个? Who(ever) told you such a foolish story?(究竟)是谁讲给你这么蠢的事? When(ever) can I enjoy a long vacation?(究竟)什么时候才能给我放个长假呢? Where(ever) did you leave your dictionary?你(究竟)把词典放哪儿了? How(ever) did you collect so much money?你(到底)是怎样筹到这么多钱的? 4.“ No matter +疑问词”意为“无论……”、“不论……”,用来引导让步状语从句。如: no matter who / whom (无论谁),no matter what (无论什么),no matter which (无论哪一个),no matter how (无论怎样)等。如: You are always welcome no matter where you are. 无论在何地,您总是会受到欢迎的。 No matter what may happen,they've decided to leave this evening. 不管发生什么事,他们已决定今晚离开。

【英语】高考英语每年必考题:-ever词用法归纳

【英语】高考英语每年必考题:-ever词用法归纳 今天 00:20 来自:文化_腾讯热门博文 | 阅读原文 - 发到微博 - 发给好友 - 收藏 | 更多 作者:高考直通车|来自:文化_腾讯热门博文 高考英语-ever词用法归纳:引导状语从句 本文所说的-ever词主要包括whatever, whoever, whichever,whenever, wherever, however 等。由于它们在近几年的高考英语中一直比较热,再加上它用法难度大,所以许多同学对它们的用法一直比较头痛。为此,本文拟对其具体用法作一归纳,以帮助同学们正确把握这些词的用法。欢迎关注微信号80796072,每天为你传递最新高考资讯和提供最新考题! 用于引导状语从句 它们都可用来引导状语从句(让步状语从句),其大意为“无论什么(是谁、哪一个、什么时候、什么地方、如何)”等,相当于英语中的no matter what (who,which, when, where, how)。如: whatever [Nomatter what] you say, I believe you. 无论你说什么,我都相信你。Whoever [Nomatter who] telephones, tell them I’ m out. 不管是谁打电话,都说我出去了。Whichever[No matter which] day you come, I’ll be pleased to see you. 无论你哪天来,我都欢迎。 Whenever [Nomatter when] you come, you are welcome. 你什么时候来,我们都欢迎。We found thepeople friendly wherever [no matter where] we went. 无论我们走到哪里,我们都发现人们很友好。 However [Nomatter how] much he eats, he never gets fat. 无论他吃多少,他都不发胖。Phone mewhen you arrive, however late it is. 你到达之后就给我打电话,不论多么晚也要打。 【三点补充说明】 1. 有时从句谓语可用情态动词。如: 无论他在哪里,我都要找到他。 正:I'll find him, wherever he is. 正:I'll find him, wherever he may be. 无论发生什么事都要保持冷静。 正:Keep calm,whatever happens. 正:Keep calm,whatever may happen. 2. whoever 的宾格也是whoever, 而不是whomever, 后者在现代英语已基本不用,有的词典已不收录此词。如: Whoever you marry, make sure he can cook. 不管你跟谁结婚,他一定要会做饭才行。 3.有时可省略从句中的动词be。如: The building must be saved, whatever the cost (is). 一定要挽救这座建筑,不管花多大代价。 whatever your argument (is), I shall hold to my decision. 不管你有什么理由,我都坚持我的决定。 I refuse,however favorable the conditions (are). 不管条件如何有利,我都不干。 4. 有时可省略从句中的动词be及其相应的主语。如: I’d rather have a room of my own,however small (it is), than share a room. 无论房间多么小,我宁愿一个人住一间,也不愿意与别人合住一个房间。

(word完整版)疑问词-ever用法归纳,推荐文档

疑问代词+ ever: whatever / whichever / who(m)ever 疑问副词+ ever : wherever / whenever / however 上述单词含意:不管/ 无论+ 该疑问词的本义 一.疑问代词+ ever 可引导: a.让步状语从句=no matter+疑问词 b.名词性从句(主要指主语从句、宾语从句;它们通常不用于引导同位语从句,同时也很少用于引导表语从句。) 在某些特定的语境中,也可用于引导表语从句。如: What he wants to get is whatever you have. 他想得到的是你所拥有的一切。 注意:这种类型的名词性从句相当于:any...+定语从句 whatever=anything that... who(m)ever=anyone who(m)... whichever=the one that/ who... a. 引导让步状语从句: 1.Whatever happened,he wouldn't say a word. = No matter what happened,he wouldn't say a word. I’ll stand by you whatever happens. = I’ll stand by you , no matter what happens. 2.Whoever says so,it is wrong. = No matter who says so,it is wrong. Whoever wants to speak to me on the phone, tell them I’m busy. = No matter who wants to speak to me on the phone, tell them I’m busy. 3.Whichever dictionary you (may)take,you will have to pay at least 20 dollars. = No matter which dictionary you (may)take,you will have to pay at least 20 dollars. Whichever you buy, there is a six-month guarantee. = No matter which you buy, there is a six-month guarantee. 不管买哪个都有六个月的保修 注意:这类从句中应用一般现在时表将来,从句中也常用情态动词may / might . b.引导名词性从句: 1.Whoever smokes here will be punished. (主语从句) =Anyone who smokes here will.... 2.Beggars will eat whatever they are given. (宾语从句) =Beggars will eat anything that they... 3.Whichever he likes will be given to him. (主语从句) =The one that he likes will be given to him. Whichever of you gets here first will get the prize. (主语从句) You may invite whoever / whomever you like. (常用whoever 代替whomever ) =You may invite anyone who(m) you like. c. whatever引导的名词性从句 whatever的意思是“所……的一切事或东西”,可视为what的强调说法,其含义大致相当于anything that,whatever在从句中可用作主语、宾语、定语。如: Do whatever she tells you and you’ll have peace. 她叫你干什么你就干什么,那你就太平了。 I don’t beli eve in letting children do whatever they like. 我不赞成让孩子为所欲为。 Goats eat whatever food they can find. 山羊找到什么食物就吃什么食物。 d. whoever引导的名词性从句 whoever的意思“任何……的人”,在意义上大致相当于anybody who。whoever 在从句中可用作主语或宾语。如: I’ll take whoever wants to go. 谁想去我就带谁去。

疑问代词用法总结归纳

疑问代词用法总结归纳 以下是为大家整理的疑问代词的用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识疑问代词,提高英语水平。 1) 疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个: 指人:who, whom, whose 指物:what 既可指人又可指物:which 2) 疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who之外也没有格的变化。what, which, whose还可作限定词。试比较: 疑问代词:Whose are these books on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的? What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion? 美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的? 限定词:Whose books are these on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的? What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States?哪些事件使密西西比

河以东的大部分土地归属于美国? 说明1: 无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which 和what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内,例如: What girls do you like best? 你喜欢什么样的姑娘? Which girls do you like best? 你喜欢哪几个姑娘? 说明2: Whom是who的宾格,在书面语中,它作动词宾语或介词宾语,在口语中作宾语时,可用who代替,但在介词后只能用whom, 例如: Who(m) are you taking the book to? 你要把这书带给谁?(作介词宾语,置句首) Who(m) did you meet on the street? 你在街上遇到了谁?(作动词宾语) To whom did you speak on the campus? 你在校园里和谁讲话了?(作介词宾语,置介词后,不能用who 取代。) 说明3: 疑问代词还可引导名词性从句,例如:

wherever的用法总结

wherever的用法总结 wherever的用法你知道多少,今天给大家带来wherever的用法,希望能够帮助到大家,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。 wherever的用法总结大全 wherever的意思 adv. (究竟)在哪儿 conj. 无论什么地方,各处,处处 wherever用法 wherever可以用作连词 wherever用作连词,引导地点状语从句,比where语气强。 wherever用作连词的用法例句 Remember you are a Chinese wherever you go.不论你到哪里,记住你是中国人。 Well go wherever you like.你爱去哪儿我们就去哪儿。 wherever用法例句

1、Wherever they went they were closely followed by security men. 不管上哪儿,保安人员都紧跟在他们身后。 2、They agreed to work co-operatively to ease tensions wherever possible. 他们同意互相配合尽一切努力缓解紧张局势。 3、Wherever he goes, a carload of soldiers goes with him. 不管他去哪里,总有一车士兵跟着。 whenever、whoever、wherever最高级的用法在这里... “疑问词+ever”有以下两个常规用法 1. 在疑问句中,表示“到底……”,用于加强语气。 比如: “Whatever are you doing up here Bill?”asked the vicar in surprise. 牧师问道:“比尔,你到底在这里做什么?” 此时whatever表达“到底…做什么”; wherever,表达“到底…在哪里”;

(完整版)反义疑问句的用法归纳及习题

反意疑问句 【反意疑问句】 (一)概念:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。 (二)要点注意: 1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是:“肯定陈述+否定疑问”或“否定陈述+肯定疑问”。 2、简略问句如果是否定式:not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。 3、简略问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词。 4、陈述部分含“too...to”时,是否定句。 (三)用法: 1) 陈述部分I am时,疑问部分要用aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?(我和你姐姐一样高,对吗?) 2) 陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, rarely,hardly等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。如:The old man made no answer, did he? Jim is never late for school, is he? 3) 陈述部分有情态动词 have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? used to,疑问部分用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。 He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he? had better(最好)+ v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you? You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you? 4) 陈述部分有would rather(宁可、宁愿)+v.,疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he? 5 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。 You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you? 6) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。 Everything is ready, isn't it? 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he. Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (doesn’t he?) Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?) 7) 含有宾语从句的反义疑问句 A.主语是第一人称 I don't think he is bright, is he? We believe she can do it better, can't she? B. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句 He thought they were wrong, didn't he? (不能说weren't they?) 当陈述部分带有宾语从句时,疑问部分的主语应与主句的主语保持一致。 He said that he would come to my birthday party, didn’t he? 他说他会来参加我的生日聚会,是吗?

ever词汇用法小结

-ever词汇用法小结 【讲一讲】whoever, whichever, whatever, whenever, wherever, however这些词均可以引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter who / which / what / when / where / how,从句既可以在主句之前,也可以在主句之后。 此外,whoever,whichever, whatever除了引导让步状语从句外,还可以引导名词性从句。引导名词性从句时不可以换成no matter who / which / what。如:1. A. Whoever (No matter who) you are, you must obey the school regulations. 不管是谁,都必须遵守校规。(让步状语从句) B. Whoever breaks the law should be punished. 不管谁违反了法律都要受到惩罚。(主语从句) 2. A. Whichever (No matter which) of the three sisters you choose to marry, you will have a good wife. 不论你选择的结婚对象是这三姐妹中的哪一位,你都会娶到一位贤淑的妻子。(让步状语从句) B. Take whichever hat suits you best. 挑个最适合你的帽子。(宾语从句) 3. A. Whatever (No matter what) happens, we shall never lose heart. 无论发生什么,我们都不会失去信心。(让步状语从句) B. I will eat whatever you give me. 无论你给我什么,我都吃。(宾语从句) 4. I will discuss the thing with you whenever (no matter when) you like. 你乐意什么时候,咱们就什么时候讨论这件事情。(让步状语从句) 5. Wherever (No matter where) you go, I will follow you. 无论你去哪里,我都跟着你。(让步状语从句) 6. You cannot catch up with a car, however fast (no matter how fast) you run. 无论你跑得多快,也赶不上汽车。(让步状语从句) 【练一练】单项填空。 1. These wild flowers are so special that I would do _______ I can to save them. A. whatever B. that

疑问词+ever和no-matter的用法

主语从句用法详解(例句丰富) 一、主语从句的引导词 主语从句通常由连词that和whether、连接代词或连接副词以及关系代词型what引导。 1. that引导 That he is still alive is a wonder. 他还活着,真是奇迹。 That we shall be late is certain. 我们要晚了,这是确定无疑的。 That he should have ignored the working class was natural. 他忽视工人阶级是很自然的。 That she is still alive is a consolation. 她还活着是使人感到宽慰的。 That she became an artist may have been due to her father’s influence. 她成为画家可能是受她父亲的影响。 That you are coming to London is the best news I have heard this long time. 你将来伦敦是好久以来我听到的最好消息。 That she was chosen made a tremendous stir in her village. 她被挑选上,在她村子里引起很大轰动。 2. whether引导 Whether it will do us harm remains to be seen. 是否对我们有害还要看一看。 Whether they would support us was a problem. 他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。 3. 连接代词引导 Whoever is top from wins the game when two matched players meet. 两强相争勇者胜。 Whichever (of you) comes in first will receive a prize. 无论(你们)谁先到都可以得奖。 Whichever you want is yours. 你要哪个哪个就是你的。 4. 连接副词引导 When we arrive doesn’t matter. 什么时候到没有关系。 How it was done was a mystery. 这是怎样做的是一个谜。 How this happended is not clear to anyone. 这件事怎样发生的,谁也不清楚。

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