【附20套高考模拟试题】高考仿真卷(一)-2020高考英语模拟精编大考卷(全国版)含答案

高考仿真卷(一)-2020高考英语模拟精编大考卷（全国版）

第一部分（共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分）

1．—John, do you know why the suspect was set free?

—For lack of ________ evidence.

A．solid B．apparent

C．ambiguous D．concrete

2．If the traffic so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’c lock.

A．hadn’t been B．wasn’t

C．couldn’t be D．hasn’t been

3．As is expected, AI is an area _______ China may appear as a leading force.

A．that B．where

C．which D．when

4．Jack’s fellow workers often turn to him for help when trapped in trouble because he is a _____of ideas. A．fountain B．session

C．diagram D．resource

5．—Are you free now? I have something important to tell you.

—OK, ________ you make it short. I will have to finish this report before noon.

A．now that B．as soon as

C．every time D．as long as

6．The emoticons _____ when we want to stop a conversation, sparing us the embarrassment.

A．come around B．come in handy

C．come about D．come by

7．—I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should start doing yoga.

—You _______ that the whole morning!

A．are saying B．have said C．have been saying D．were saying

8．It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite ______ to perform skillfully yourself. A．another B．other C．the other D．others

9．The company began to produce silk underwear last year, most of ________ imported to Europe.

A．it B．them C．that D．which

10．—Your car should be ready next Tuesday．

—We were ________ hoping you'd be able to do it by this Friday．

A．still B．rather C．always D．even

11．—Mum, I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away.

—Boy, you ________. Our neighbor has offered to help us.

A．can’t B．wouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t

12．Without our team’s great effort, the art exhibition last week ______ such a great success. A．wouldn’t be B．won’t be C．wo uldn’t have been D．won’t have been

13．— I like your new shoes!

— Thanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pairs _________ I decided to get them.

A．as B．when

C．after D．before

14．A fireworks display was organized ________ the Queen’s birthday.

A．to mark B．marked

C．having marked D．being marked

15．It is believed that many more popular terms ________ on the Internet this year.

A．will be created B．have created

C．are created D．are creating

16．During ______ afternoon, the rain became smaller, but towards__________ evening, there was a sudden landslide that buried the village.

A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the D．an; the

17．Oh！I can feel something _____ up my leg！It must be an insect．

A．to climb B．climbing

C．climb D．climbed

18．A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.

A．common B．usual

C．regular D．ordinary

19．A storm buried Illinois under several inches of snow on Tuesday,______at least 100 people dead in traffic accidents.

A．to leave B．leave

C．left D．leaving

20．The Chinese government has begun a campaign to_____________ the crazy housing market.

A．calm B．destroy

C．occupy D．reflect

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分）In recent years Chinese animation films and series are trying to break new ground. Yet compared to foreign counterparts, Chinese animation still has a long way to go. Here are four new popular series made in China.

Lingjian Mountain

Animation series Lingjian Mountain was adapted from an online Chinese novel of the same name. The series tell the story of a boy named Wang Lu and his adventures on his way to be a powerful prince. Bearing a strong resemblance to Japanese animation, the series was adapted by two companies from China and Japan and was also broadcast in both countries. The animation series got 7.1 points out of 10 on Douban, one of China’s most popular movie review sites.

Year Hare Affair

The series was adapted from namesake comic series by cartoonist Lin Chao. The author tells the contemporary Chinese history through a group of cute rabbits i n uniforms who symbolize the People’s Liberation Army, and images of other animals. Sometimes, these animals would talk with a dialect that sounds funnier than simply using Mandarin. The series got 8.5 points out of 10 on Douban.

Little Monk Yichan

This is another touching about a seven-year old monk Yichan, and his master Adou’s daily lives. Premiered in 2016, the series had its episode 35 broadcast recently. Each episode focuses on a certain topic, including family, romance and friendship. Despite telling stories from the perspective of a child, the series targets adults and aims to provide some “chicken soup” to let audiences learn to be tolerant and give more love to others. The animation got 9.5 points out of 10 on Douban.

Hua Jiang Hu

Premiered in 2014, the series has had four seasons. The story is based on Chinese history during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms (907-960), when there were continuous wars and fights among many small kingdoms. The series got an average of 7.9 points out of 10 on Douban. To those who fancy historical stories, the animation provides another way to learn Chinese history. Yet the series doesn’t pay too much attention to historical details.

1、According to the text, which animation got the highest score?

A．Lingjian Mountain. B．Little Monk Yichan.

C．Hua Jiang Hu. D．Year Hare Affair.

2、What does the underlined word “resemblance” probably mean?

A．popularity. B．difference. C．similarity. D．Attraction.

3、What can he learnt from the text?

A．Recently Chinese animation has developed better than other countries.

B．All series are not adaptations from novels online.

C．People interested in ancient history prefer Year Hare Affair.

D．Little Monk Yichan is intended for children.

22．（8分）In the world today, all of the people need recreation (消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.

Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football; There are also individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoor.

Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.

It doesn’t matter whether we like indoor recre ation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.

1、Which is the most popular form of recreation?

A．Sports. B．Watching TV.

C．Sleeping. D．Singing and dancing.

2、People want to take part in sports in order to ____.

A．keep healthy and enjoy life B．make friends

C．find a good job D．make more money

3、Outdoor sports include ____.

A．watching TV B．singing and dancing

C．listening to the radio D．skating and mountain climbing

4、The page mainly tells us that ____.

A．basketball is a kind of team sport

B．everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them

C．different people have different ways of relaxing

D．indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports

23．（8分）During the period from 1660 through 1800, Great Britain became the world’s leader. Language itself became submitted to rules during this period. This need to fix the English language is best illustrated (描述) in the making of The Dictionary of the English Language by Samuel Johnson. Guides to the English language had been in existence before Johnson began his project in 1746. These, however, were often little more than lists of hard words. When definitions of common words were supplied, they were often unhelpful. For example, a “horse” was defined in an early dictionary as “a beast well known”.

Johnson changed all that, but the task was not an easy one. Renting a house at 17 Gough Square, Johnson began working in the worst of conditions. Supported only by his publisher, Johnson worked on the Dictionary with five assistants. Compared to the French Academy’s dictionary, which took forty workers fifty-five years to complete (1639-1694), Johnson’s dictionary was completed by very few people very quickly.

Balanced on a chair with only three legs, Johnson sat against a wall in a room filled with books. Johnson would read widely from these books, mark passages illustrating the use of a particular word, and give the books to his assistants so that they could copy the passages on slips of paper. These slips were then

stuck to eighty large notebooks under the key words that Johnson had selected. Fixing the word by this method, Johnson could record a word，s usage and its definition.

How many passages were used? According to Johnson’s modern biographer Walter Jackson Bate, the original total number could have been over 20,000. How many words were defined by the lexicographer? Over 40,000 words appeared in two large books in April of 1755. Did Johnson fully understand the huge task he was undertaking when he began? As he told his contemporary biographer James Boswell, “I knew very well what I was undertaking and very well how to do it —and have done it very well.”

1、What is the problem of early English dictionaries?

A．They only offer simple pictures.

B．They list just a few foreign words.

C．They simply give some translations.

D．They add no more than some big words.

2、What does the underlined word “lexicographer” in pa ragraph 4 refer to?

A．A publisher. B．A biographer.

C．A maker of dictionaries. D．An assistant.

3、What can we infer about Samuel Johnson from the text?

A．He standardized English.

B．He cared about authority a lot.

C．He gained much financial support.

D．He complained of working conditions.

4、What is the purpose of this passage?

A．To discuss the problems of dictionaries.

B．To encourage people to work on a project.

C．To persuade people to buy the new dictionary.

D．To introduce how Johnson complete his dictionary.

24．（8分）Take a trip to one of London's theme parks for an adrenaline-packed day out. From thrilling rides through history, to wild animals - both mythical and real - London's theme parks offer great entertainment for families and groups.

Unlike most London attractions, some amusement parks aren't in central London, but are easily reached by train, coach or car.

Chessington World of Adventures

Whether it's adrenaline - pumping rides, wild animals or underwater adventures you're after, Chessington delivers. There are three main sections: the Theme Park has 10 themed lands with more than

40 rides and attractions including roller coasters, dodgems and rides suitable for younger children. Chessington Zoo houses 1, 000 animals including tigers, lions, giraffes, penguins and a petting zoo.

Shrek’s Adventure

Board the Dreamworks. Tour Bus for a 4D experience with cheeky Donkey as your guide. You'll be taken through 10 live, fairy-tale-themed shows including Shrek's Swamp and a mirror maze(迷宫). Suitable for all ages, but particularly those aged 6 to 12 years old.

London Dungeon

Take a scary but humorous 90-minute journey through 1, 000 years of London's history at the ever - popular London Dungeon. There are 18 interactive shows with 20 live theatre actors and two rides to guide you through the city's murky past. Walk the Whitechapel Maze with Jack the Ripper, visit a medieval torture chamber, and be careful not to lose your head on The Tyrant boat ride with King Henry VⅢ!

KidZania

Set your imagination free at KidZania at Westfield London – the new role – playing park for children that’s taking the world by storm. A child-size city complete with shops and locations including a fire station, a bank and a theatre stage where children can role-play around 60 different jobs and professions, KidZania aims to teach life skills such as financial literacy, teamwork and independence.

1、600．If vistors want to enjoy the excitement of roller coasters, they can go to ________.

A．KidZania B．Shrek’s Adventure

C．London Dungeon D．Chessington World of Adventures

2、602．Who might be most likely interested in London Dungeon?

A．Students studying history. B．Underwater adventurers.

C．Police officers. D．Animal lovers.

3、604．Where does this text probably come from?

A．A science textbook. B．A news report.

C．A travel guidebook. D．A geography magazine.

Historian Tom Holland is the award-winning author of Rubicon, Persian Fire and

Millennium. He appears regularly on radio, TV and in print. His latest book Dynasty is published in paperback by Abacus.

Moominsummer Madness

By Tove Jansoon

What I love about this book, as a child and still today, is its mix of the fantastical and normal. On the one hand, it’s about a family and their friends all enjoying themselves, quite happy not doing much. On the other hand, it’s about characters that can change into odd shapes, magicians coming down from the moon and peculiar creatures emerging from the roof. That mix of the familiar and the extraordinary informs

all my writing.The Histories

By HerodoTus

By the time I was 12, I was obsessed by Ancient Greece and Rome. At first, I found the early section of The Histories a real grind because it’s like a long shaggy dog story that never gets to the point.

In the second half I was rewarded with the stories I’d been waiting for, like the battles of Marathon, Salamis and Thermopylae. Over the years, I come to value the infectious curiosity of the first half and the portrait of the world in the fifth century BC seen through the eyes of this extraordinary Greek

historian. A Distant Mirror

By BarBara W TucHman

Tuchman’s book The Guns of August won the Pulit zer Prize, but it’s this slightly less

well-known work that provided me with a role model for my own writing. Both scholarly and interesting, it’s a portrait of the 14th century in Western Europe and vividly evokes medieval civilization buffeted by cataclysms: the Black Death, the Peasants’ Revolt and the Great Papal Schism. I felt I knew what it was to die of the plague or to have a sword put through me— real stories told remarkably

95、Tom Holland now finds the first half of The Histories ___________.

A．off the point B．culture-centered

C．really boring D．quite entertaining

1、Which book does Tom Holland appreciate and try to copy its style?

A．The Histories B．A Distant Mirror

C．The Guns of August D．Moominsummer Madness

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．

26．（30分）When studying in Australia, do not worry about understanding the local language. General English programs are offered to help you 1 English. As a General English 2 at Greenwich College，I will tell you what you can learn from these programs.

I teach English at all levels from beginners to 3 My classes usually 4 with a fun activity. We play vocabulary and grammar 5 Sometimes we listen to Australian 6 and decide if we like the

lyrics(歌词).After we have all 7 ，we move onto the grammar or vocabulary of the day. We 8 it through writing or speaking.

We 9 our other skills(reading，writing or listening)in the afternoon，and use these skills to better understand the grammar or vocabulary 10 , at the end of the day, we talk about 11 to live and work in Australia. We discuss the problems，12 how to understand different accents, new words and make new friends. If there are any problems，we help each other, offering advice and 13 .

General English also offers accent classes to improve your speaking ability. We offer special grammar and conversation classes, 14 a movie club! You can also come with us to the Opera House，the beach，the zoo or even to a museum.

If you feel 15 about using your spoken English，don’t worry! Everyone feels the16 So，in General English we have activities that 17 you talking to classmates，excursions(远足)that 18 your confidence，and student parties that help you talk to others.

It's a great way to 19 all your English skills as well as have a fantastic 20 Maybe I’ll see you in my class soon.

1、A．test B．posses C．cover D．grasp

2、A．student B．worker C．teacher D．guide

3、A．advanced B．awkward C．addicted D．accustomed

4、A．deal B．start C．compete D．work

5、A．toys B．sports C．games D．music

6、A．songs B．dialogues C．news D．reports

7、A．turned up B．shut up C．warmed up D．made up

8、A．catch B．practice C．appreciate D．enjoy

9、A．depend on B．keep on C．base on D．focus on

10、A．Occasionally B．Secondly C．Fortunately D．Eventually

11、A．why B．how C．when D．whether

12、A．including B．remaining C．deciding D．judging

13、A．practice B．disadvantage C．support D．challenge

14、A．as well as B．in addition C．except fo D．as a result of

15、A．nervous B．comfortable C．excited D．proud

16、A．opposite B．fixed C．same D．forced

17、A．take B．imagine C．get D．remind

18、A．catch B．build C．appreciate D．draw

19、A．improve B．value C．assess D．arrange

20、A．feeling B．thought C．adventure D．experience

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27．（15分）People across the world use Airbnb to offer their homes to travelers usually for a nightly fee. The home-sharing service provides some people with a way 1．（make）extra money while they work other jobs.

The company announced recently that one of its 2．(popular) professions among American

Airbnb hosts is teaching. The information came from an Airbnb study to find out 3．industries its American hosts work in.

The study found that almost 10 percent of U.S. Airbnb hosts in 2017 identified 4．as teachers or in the field of education. The home-sharing service estimated it has about 45,000 active teacher hosts in America. In addition, the study says there are 5．estimated 75,000 other hosts living in households with a teacher.

The study did not provide data from hosts about 6．they choose to become part of Airbnb. But the company noted that many teachers in America face difficult economic situations. Airbnb says additional earnings from hosting 7．help.

Some states had even higher rates of teacher hosts than Airbnb’s e stimated national average. Airbnb spokesman Christopher Nulty told The Atlantic magazine that the home-sharing industry is not a total solution for the current problems 8．(face) many teachers. But he said he thinks Airbnb can be an “important tool” to help teachers make extra money and give them “the respect and dignity” they have earned.

The report on the number of teacher hosts comes as Airbnb 9．(continue) to face opposition by activists and officials in some areas. U.S. critics of the company say the service is driving up rental market prices in several cities. Elected officials in some areas 10．(propose) or approved rules to limit the influence of the service. Hotel companies have also protested that the business presents unfair competition.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Hello, everyone! I’m honored to share with you my opinion on “smile”、Hard although life as, I want to smile whenever and wherever possible、

First, I would like to smile at my parents for giving me life and providing which I need to bring me up、Beside, I would like to say “thank you” to my teachers with a smile as well as、With their help, I have made great progresses、Then my smile should go to me、Only in this way I gain more confidence in smile my difficulties away and live a better life、

In the word, let’s greet every day with a smile、

That’s all、Thank you!

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29．（25分）面对繁重的高中学习任务，高中生对参加学校活动有着不同的看法，请以Taking Part in School Activities 为题，用英文写一篇100词左右的短文，着重介绍两种不同的观点和态度，最后谈谈你的个人看法。

△很多学生持拥护态度，认为我们不能死读书，参加学校活动可以丰富学校生活，学到实践知识……

△不少学生漠不关心，认为学生的任务就是学习，学生应该充分利用时间学习。

注意：1.首段已给出，不计入总词数。

2.适当分段，使用恰当的连接词，过渡词句。

参考词汇：实践知识practical knowledge 高考College Entrance Examination

Taking Part in School Activities

We had a heated discussion about whether senior high school students should take part in school activities. As for school activities, students mainly hold two views.

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参考答案