(专题精选)初中英语短语词汇的全集汇编含解析
一、选择题
1．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day! A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off 2．People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.
A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out D．blowing out 3．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off
4．—What are you doing?
—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.
A．for B．at C．up D．through
5．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．
A．too much；too many B．too many；too much
C．much too；too much D．too much；much too
6．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.
A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far
7．Millie Beijing now.
A．don't live in B．doesn't lives in
C．don't lives in D．doesn't live in
8．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?
---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.
A．looks for
B．puts away
C．sweeps away
D．pays for
9．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?
A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away
10．Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in. A．cut down B．pulled down C．turned down D．wrote down 11．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .
A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 12．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 13．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.
A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away 14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try
to_______ the answers by discussing.
A．find out B．clear out C．look for
15．---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.
---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the oth ers’ in the election. A．beat; ahead of B．defeated; better than C．won; in front of
16．—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?
—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.
A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of
17．— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?
—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.
A．flown away B．looked around C．set sail
18．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.
A．many too B．too many C．too much D．much too 19．Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.
A．finish B．to finish C．to finishing D．in finishing 20．The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.
A．instead of B．against C．according to D．instead 21．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club has
been________. Why?
—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.
A．canceled B．cut out C．put off
22．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.
—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.
A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for 23．—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.
—________, you’d better prepare some more money.
A．for, In that case B．to, In case that C．during, Anyway 24．— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.
— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.
A．cut up them B．cut it up C．cut them up
25．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.
- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.
A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them off
C．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：拿起笔来画，你自己的发明。也许有一天它会成为一个真正的产品。
考查动词词组辨析。A. turned on打开；B. turned down调低；C. turned into变成；D. turned off关闭；根据句意及选项可知，画未来会变成product，所以是变成。故选C。
【点睛】
turn up 调高 turn out 原来是，结果是。
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：当人们庆祝生日的时候，他们经常在吹蜡烛之前许一个愿望。bringing out出版，生产；laying out展示，安排；finding out发现，查明；blowing out吹灭。根据空后的candles 和句意可知，这里表示“吹蜡烛”，故应选D。
3．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：“他在拐弯处开的如此的快，以至于汽车几乎冲出马路。”，根据固定搭配go on意为"继续"，go along意为"沿着"，go from意为"从…走"，go off有离开之意．根据题意知汽车几乎"离开"路面，故选D。
4．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-你正在做什么？-我正在上网浏览一些关于我的文章的信息”。look for意为“寻找”；look at意为“看”； look up意为“查找；抬头看”；look through意为“浏览”。根据句意“我在浏览网页，为我的文章找一些资料。”答案为D。
【点睛】
与look有关的短语：
look back回顾look through浏览
look over检查look at看
look around环顾look for寻找
look up查阅look out小心
look down向下看look after照顾
look up to尊敬look down on/upon轻视
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：我的表弟太胖了，因为他经常吃太多快餐。too much 中的中心词是 much，后面跟不可数名词，意思是“太多的……”；much too 中的中心词是 too，后面跟形容词或副词，意思是“非常，太”；too many 太多的，中心词是 many，用法与 many 相同，用来修饰复数可数名词。句中heavy 是形容词，用much too来修饰；fast food 不可数名词，用too much来修饰，故答案选 C。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：首先，网络仅仅是被政府使用。但是，现在它被广泛地应用在每一个领域。分析选项：as usual通常；at first首先；after all毕竟；so far到目前为止。联系实际就用首先之意。故选 B
考点：考查固定短语的用法。
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
句意：Millie现在不住在北京。live 居住，是一个实义动词，常用于短语live in+地方，住在某地。根据句意可知，这里表示一个否定的意思，应该用助动词来构成否定句。do应用于主语是复数或者第一、二人称时；does用于主语是第三人称单数时。还应注意使用了助动词后，实义动词应用原形。这句话的主语Millie是第三人称单数，应用does构成否定句，后面跟动词原形，故应选D。
8．B
解析：B
【解析】句意：---爱丽丝的房间很整洁，不是吗？- -是。玩完玩具后，她总是把她的玩具收起来。选项A“寻找”，选项B“收起来”，选项C“扫掉”，选项D“为…支付”，她的房间整洁说明玩完玩具后，爱丽丝都收拾好了，故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【解析】句意：房间里相当暖和。为什么不脱下外套呢？A. pick up捡起；B. take off脱下； C. put off 延期；D. give away赠送。结合句意可知，答案为B。
10．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：苏珊拒绝了她朋友的邀请，因为她有一个重要的会议要参加。考查动词短语。A. cut down消减、截断；B. pulled down拆毁、摧毁；C. turned down拒绝、驳回；D. wrote down 写下、记下。根据后面的she has an important meeting to take part in.因为有重要的会议要参加，所以应该是拒绝了朋友的邀请，故答案选C。
11．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：如果客户再给我打电话，请致电销售部。run through通过运行；look through 浏览；go through经过；put through接通（电话）。所以选D。
12．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：加拿大的冰雪旅馆是由冰雪组成的，所以不会持续太久。考查动词短语辨析。A. covered with被...覆盖；B. made up of由…组成；C. connected to与…相连接；D. provided with提供。根据built in Canada可知made up of snow and ice符合句意，故选B。
13．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：考试结束了，考试结果将在周五下午张贴。A. put down放下，记下；B. put off 推测；C. put up 张贴，搭建；D. put away收起来。结合句意，表示成绩下午粘贴。故选C。14．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：好的学习者经常在课上或者课后问问题。他们甚至互相提问，尽力通过讨论来得出答案。
考查动词词组辨析。find out搞清楚，强调经过一系列努力得到的结果；clear out清理；
look for寻找，强调找的过程。根据句意，这里是指好的学习者会通过提问、讨论等一系列方式从而得出答案，故选A。
15．A
解析：A
【解析】句意：——普京击败其他候选人，第四次当选总统。——是的，普京很受欢迎。他的选票在选举中远远领先于其他人。第一个空考查动词；beat打败某人，defeated打败某人，尤其指在战场上，won战胜某个队伍；结合语境“普京击败其他候选人”，可知用beat。第二个空，考查介词短语；ahead of在…之前、领先，better than比…更好，in front of在…前面；由句意“他的选票在选举中远远领先于其他人”，可知ahead of符合题意；故答案选A。
点睛：beat“击败”，一般是指游戏、比赛的专门名词，强调结果；当它作“打”的意思讲时，强调“打”的动作；用法：beat+人（作“击败”解时，宾语只能接人）。defeat“打败、胜过”，尤其是指在战场上打败敌人，强调过程和结果；用法：defeat+人（作“胜过”解时，宾语只能接人）。win赢得、获胜，强调结果，表示在较强的竞争中取得胜利；用法：win+事、物（作“赢得”解时，宾语不能接人），其宾语一般是比赛、游戏或奖牌等。本题中是说普京击败其他候选人，强调结果，而且宾语是人，故填beat。
16．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：- 你擅长弹钢琴，不是吗？-我是。除此之外，我也很擅长拉小提琴。A. In addition to 除了；B. Because of因为；C. Ahead of在…之前。这里介词besides意为“除…之外”，与in addition to近义，故选A。
【点睛】
except for, except, except that, but, besides区别解析：1.except for:用于非同类事物，它的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事。例如：The room was very cold and, except for Jack, entirely empty. 这个房间很阴冷，而且除了杰克，完全是空荡荡的。本句中，前述对象是“房间”，而除去的对象是"Jack"，两者毫无关系。2.except:指同一类事物的总体中除去一部分，强调的是除去。如： He gets up early everyday except Sunday. 除星期天外，他每天早起。有时except与except for可以换用，如： Except for(=except) John, the whole class passed the test. 全班同学除约翰外，全都通过了考试。3.except that:表达的语意与except近似，只是后面要跟从句。如： He has always been in good health except that he has had a slight headache in the past few days. 除了在过去几天里有些头痛之外，他身体一直很好。4.but:常可与 except 互换，强调“不在其中”。例如： Everyone attended the meeting but Mary. 大家都出席了这次会议，但玛丽不在其列。5.besides:强调“除此之外，还包括”。 She can speak French and Japanese besides English. 除英语外，她还会讲法语和日语。 6.apart from:其含义主要依据上下文而定，有时可与except换用，有时可代替besides. Apart from the price, the hat doesn''t suit me. 除价钱太贵，这帽子也不适合我戴。
17．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：- 你昨天在港口看到迈克了吗？-不，我没有。当我到达那里时，船起航了。A. flown away飞走了；B. looked around环视四周；C. set sail起航了。船只能是“起航了”，故选C。18．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：上个月他花了太多的钱，所以他不得不取消了他的旅行计划。
考查形容词短语。many too 用法错误；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数形式；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，非常，修饰形容词或副词，根据空后money是不可数名词，结合句意可知，此空应填too much，故选C。
19．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：努力工作，我确信你可以在6点钟之前成功完成报告的。
考查succeed的用法。固定的搭配succeed in doing something 成功的做成某件事……。finish：完成。此处是指努力工作，我确信你可以在6点钟之前成功完成报告的。故选D。20．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：这些古建筑应该受到保护，而不是被拆毁。
考查介词。instead of代替，而不是；against反对；according to根据；instead代替；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“而不是”，而空格后面用的是doing形式，所以这里应该用介词而不是副词，所以这里英语是instead of，故选A。
21．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——英语俱乐部，篮球俱乐部以及文艺俱乐部的领导会议已经被取消了。——我不
确定，据说是由于某种原因没有必要召开了。
考查动词以及动词词组辨析。cancel取消；cut out是做……材料的；put off推迟。根据答句听说没必要召开了，所以应该是被取消了。故选A。
22．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——众所周知，对于突发的新型冠状病毒，作为一名中国人，我们为国家感到骄傲。——当然，生长在中国我们是幸运的，我们有信心与疾病抗争。
考查不可数名词和动词搭配。luck是不可数名词，我们有好运，we have good luck，不加冠词；对抗是fight against，against表示反对，for表示支持。故选B。
23．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——只有一点钱能够用来旅行。——要是那样的话，你最好多准备一些钱。
考查形容词短语以及副词短语。be available for后面一般加名词，be available to 后面加动词或者名词。要是那样的话应该是in that case，没有in case that的说法。故选A。24．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——妈妈，让我帮助你做晚饭吧。——好的，请洗两个苹果然后把它们切碎。
考查动词短语和代词的用法。动副短语cut up切碎，宾语是名词时放动副中间或副词之后，宾语是代词时，放在副词和动词之间，所以排除A；指代可数名词复数apples要用代词them。故选C。
25．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：——你的房间乱糟糟的，汤姆。不要到处乱放你的书。——好吧，我不会。我五分钟后把它们放好。考查交际和动词短语辨析题。put off推迟，不合句意，可排除。put away放好，动词短语，接代词做宾语时需将代词放在动词后面。根据Don’t le ave your books here and there.，可知妈妈给了指令，汤姆的回答OK是肯定回答，意思是“我不会再乱放了”，故选A。
初中英语中考词组大全
初中英语中考词组大全 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…， look like … 看上去像……， look after …照料… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词（vt.）+副词 6．put on 穿上 7．take off脱下 8．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 9．come on赶快 10．get up起床 11．go home回家 12．come in进来 13．sit down坐下 14．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 15.close the door 16.1ook the same 17. go to work/class 18. have a look/seat 19. have supper 20.1ook young 21. go shopping 22. watch TV/games 23. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为 介词短语。现将Units l-16常用的介 词短语按用法进行归类。 24．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用种 语言或穿着……。 25．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等， 表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 26.in the morning/afternoon/evening 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。27．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 28．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树 本身所有)”。 29.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹进去).” on the wall表示“在墙上(墙表面)” 30．at work（在工作/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中 无the。 31．at + 时刻表示钟点。 32．like this/that表示方式，意为 “像……这/那样”。 33．of短语表示所属关系。 34．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名 词等，表示方位、处所。 35．from与to多表示方向，前者意为 “从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。[重点句型大回放] 36．I think…意为“我认为……”，是对 某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句 型。其否定式常用I don’t think…37．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一 个是……”，必须是两者中。 38．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式， 其否定式为Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内， 39．help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，前者
人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)
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一、选择题 1．—Do you have any problems _____ your English? —Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts. A．with; reading B．read; study C．with; study D．in; with 2．—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda? —, please. It’s my favorite. A．Only a little B．Just a few C．A lot D．None 3．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives. —I hope the accident like this won’t happen again. A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up 4．David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________. A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up 5．-What do you think of this story? -It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet. A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away 6．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off 7．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food． A．too much；too many B．too many；too much C．much too；too much D．too much；much too 8．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once. A．make up them B．look up them C．make them up D．look them up 9．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car. A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off 10．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike? —TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls. A．proud of B．popular with C．strict with D．worried about 11．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？ — Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number. A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away 12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______. A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out 13．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is t he last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.
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2021年初中英语重点词汇短语
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人教版初中英语短语大全最全
人教版初中英语短语大全 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于，擅长于 4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的，有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入，进来 4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自…… 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 11)do one's best 尽力 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, clean ing)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14)do morning exercises 做早操 15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 16)do well in 在……某方面干得好 17)get up 起身 18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好 19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 21)get back 返回 22)get rid of 除掉，去除 23)get in 进入，收集 24)get on/off 上/下车 25)get to 到达 26)get there 到达那里 27)give sb. a call 给……打电话 28)give a talk 作报告 29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还，送回 31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告 32)give lessons to 给……上课 33)give in 屈服 34)give up 放弃 35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会 36)give a message to……给……一个口信 37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧 38)go to the cinema 看电影 39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病
初中英语重点词汇
●few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系： few / a few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有； a few表示有肯定意思，有几个。例如： He has few friends here, he feels lonely. 他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞。 There are a few eggs in the basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋。 little / a little用来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定意思，没有，几乎没有。 a little 表示肯定意思，有一点儿。例如： There is little ink in my bottle, can you give me a little ink? 我的瓶子里没有墨水了，你能给我点儿墨水吗？ [问] 1. My father has many books, but he has_____ English books. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few Answer 2. The twins can speak only ___ French. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little Answer [析] 1. few 与little 作形容词用，都表示“几乎没有”，相当于一个否定词。具体区别： (1) few 后面跟复数可数名词。 e.g. few books few students (2) little 后面跟单数不可数名词。 e.g. little water little food e.g. He has few friends. 他没有几个朋友。 They has little money. 他们没有什麽钱 2. a few 与 a little 都表示肯定的意思，指“有一点，有一些”。具体区别： (1) a few 后加可数名词复数 （2）a little 后加不可数名词单数。 e.g. I'm going to buy a few bananas. I can speak only a little Chinese. 3. a little 与little 也可以用作副词，表示“有点”“稍稍” 表示“很少” e.g. ----Can you speak English? ----Yes, but only a little. This book is a little more difficult than that one. （可修饰形容词比较级） She slept little last night. 昨天晚上，她没有怎么睡觉。 ●very与much very与much表示“很”，“非常”。 不能用very来作修饰词,只能用much来作修饰词 very用于修饰形容词或副词的原级; much用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级，修饰动词要用much或very much. She said she was much better than before. 她说她比过去好多了。 I like English very much. 我非常喜欢英语。
(完整版)初中英语短语归纳
初中英语短语归纳. A.look 短语 1.look at看---- 7.look like看起来像 2.look for寻找8.look through浏览 3.look up查阅，向上看9.look into向—里看 4.look out向外看，小心10.look around环顾四周 5.look over 仔细检查11.look forward to期盼，期待 6.look after照顾，照料12.look ahead向前看 B.put 短语 1.put up举起，挂起，搭建 2.put on穿上，戴上，上演 3.put away 把—放好 4.put off推迟，推延 5.put down把—放下，记下 6.put out扑灭，伸出 7.put into把—放进--，把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于--- C.get 短语 1.get up起床 2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处，进展 4.get over克服，恢复，原谅 5.get back回来，返回 6.get through接通电话 7.get along进展，相处8.get into陷入-- 9.get out 出去，离开10.get together相聚 11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.get in the way碍事，挡道14.get to到达 D.give短语 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.give away赠送，分发 4.give back归还 E.think短语 1.think of 想起，认为 2.think up想出，提出 3.think about考虑 4.think over仔细考虑 F.take 短语 1.take up 占据（时间，空间） 2.take after与(父母等)相像 3.take place发生 4.take care小心，当心 5.take off 脱下，起飞 6.take out拿出，取出 7.take away拿走，带走8.take down取下 9.take it easy从容，不紧张10.take care of照顾，照料11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡 13.take part in参加14.take pride in对—感到自豪15.take a photo拍照16.take turns轮流，依次 17.take an interest in对—感兴趣18.take a vacation去度假
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25.and so on等等 26.a number of若干的；许多的 27.a pair of shoes(gloves,glasses,socks,scissors,trousers)一对；一副 28.a piece of一块（张，片，只） 29.a type of一种型号的…… 30.a sleeping baby正睡的孩子 31.a shop assistant售货员，店员 32.a waste of time浪费时间 33.another way of saying sth.某物的另一种说法 34.after a while过了一会儿35.after breakfast早饭后 36.after class/school下课后/放学后 37.again and again再三地，反复地38.agree with sb.同意（某提议） 39.agree with与（人，想法）意见一致 40.all day(long)一整天；一天到睌 41.all kinds of各种各样的 42.different kinds of不同种类的 43.all night(long)整晚，彻夜 44.all one’s life一生；终生 45.all over到处；结束 46.all over the world=all the world over全世界 47.all right行了，好吧，（病）好了 48.all the same仍然 49.all the time一直；始终；老是 50.all by oneself单独，独自 51.and so on等等
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2 ing 结构 consider doing sth. 思索做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 give up doing sth. 保持做某事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 put off doing sth. 推延做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 forbid doing sth. 制止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 3 既to 又ing (1) remember to do sth. 记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做 remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 (2) forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事。(未做) forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事。(已做) (3) regret to do sth. 遗憾地（要）做某事（还未做呢） regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事(已经做过了） (4) try to do sth. 努力做谋事,尽力做某事，但不一定成功 try doing sth. 试图做谋事 (5) stop to do 表示停止现在在做的事情，开始做另外一件事情 stop doing 表示停止现在在做的事情 (6) mean to do sth. 计划做某事 初中英语短语大汇总
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