高考英语考纲词汇3500词(珍藏版)
高考英语3500个词汇考纲版(word版)
英语之勘阻及广创作考核目标与要求一、语言知识要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、辞汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题（见附录 1 至附录 5）, 要求辞汇量为 3500 左右.二、语言运用1．听力要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话.考生应能：（1）理解主旨要义；（2）获取具体的、事实性信息；（3）对所听内容做出推断；（4）理解说话者的意图、观点和态度.2．阅读要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等,并能从中获取相关信息.考生应能：（1）理解主旨要义；（2）理解文中具体信息；（3）根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义；（4）做出判断和推理；（5）理解文章的基本结构；（6）理解作者的意图、观点和态度.3．写作要求考生根据提示进行书面表达.考生应能：（1）清楚、连贯地传递信息, 表达意思；（2）有效运用所学语言知识.4．口语要求考生根据提示进行口头表达.考生应能：（1）询问或传递事实性信息, 表达意思和想法；（2）做到语音、语调自然；（3）做到语言运用得体；（4）使用有效的交际战略.附录 1语音项目表1. 基本读音(1)26 个字母的读音(2)元音字母在重读音节中的读音(3)元音字母在轻读音节中的读音(4)元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音(5)罕见的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音(6)辅音字母组合的读音(7)辅音连缀的读音(8)成节音的读音2. 重音(1)单词重音(2)句子重音3. 读音的变动(1)连读(2)失去爆破(3)弱读(4)同化4. 语调与节奏(1)意群与停顿(2)语调(3)节奏5.语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用6.朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧7.主要英语国家的英语语音不同附录 2语法项目表1. 名词(1)可数名词及其单复数(2)不成数名词(3)专有名词(4)名词所有格2. 代词(1)人称代词(2)物主代词(3)反身代词(4)指示代词(5)不定代词(6)疑问代词3. 数词(1)基数词(2)序数词4.介词和介词短语5.连词6.形容词(比力级和最高级)7.副词(比力级和最高级)8.冠词9.动词(1)动词的基本形式(2)系动词(3)及物动词和不及物动词(4)助动词(5)情态动词10. 时态(1)一般现在时(2)一般过去时(3)一般将来时(4)现在进行时(5)过去进行时(6)过去将来时(7)将来进行时(8)现在完成时(9)过去完成时(10)现在完成进行时11.主动语态12.非谓语动词(1)动词不定式(2)动词的-ing 形式(3)动词的-ed 形式13. 构词法(1)合成法(2)派生法(3)转化法(4)缩写和简写14. 句子种类(1)陈说句(2)疑问句(3)祈使句(4)感叹句15. 句子成份(1)主语(2)谓语(3)表语(4)宾语(5)定语(6)状语(7)补语16.简单句的基本句型17.主谓一致18.并列复合句19.主从复合句(1)宾语从句(2)状语从句(3)定语从句(4)主语从句(5)表语从句20.间接引语21.省略22.倒装23.强调24.虚拟语气附录 3功能意念项目表1.社会交往 (Social Communications)(1) 问候 (Greetings)(2) 介绍 (Introduction)(3) 告别 (Farewells )(4) 感谢 (Thanks )(5) 报歉 (Apologies)(6) 邀请 (Invitation)(7) 请求允许 (Asking for permission)(8) 祝愿和祝贺 (Expressing wishes and congratulations)(9) 提供帮手 (Offering help)(10) 接受和拒绝 (Acceptance and refusal)(11) 约会 (Making appointments)(12) 打德律风 (Making telephone calls)(13) 就餐 (Having meals)(14) 就医 (Seeing the doctor)(15) 购物 (Shopping)(16) 问路 (Asking the way)(17) 谈论天气 (Talking about weather)(18) 语言交际困难 (Language difficulties in communication)(19) 提醒注意 (Reminding)(20) 警告和禁止 (Warning and prohibition)(21) 劝告 (Advice)(22) 建议 (Suggestions)2.态度 (Attitudes)(23)同意和分歧意 (Agreement and disagreement)(24)喜欢和不喜欢 (Likes and dislikes)(25)肯定和不愿定 (Certainty and uncertainty)(26)可能和不成能 (Possibility and impossibility)(27)能够和不能够(Ability and inability)(28)偏爱和优先选择 (Preference)(29)意愿和筹算 (Intentions and plans)(30)希望和愿望 (Hopes and wishes)(31)表彰和鼓励 (Praise and encouragement)(32)责备和埋怨 (Blame and complaint)(33)冷淡 (Indifference)(34)判断与评价 (Judgement and evaluation) 3. 情感 (Emotions)(35)高兴 (Happiness)(36)惊奇 (Surprise)(37)忧虑 (Worries)(38)抚慰 (Reassurance)(39)满意 (Satisfaction)(40)遗憾 (Regret)(41)同情 (Sympathy)(42)恐惧 (Fear)(43)愤怒 (Anger)4. 时间 (Time)(44) 时刻 (Point of time)(45)时段 (Duration)(46)频度 (Frequency)(47)时序 (Sequence) 5. 空间 (Space)(48)位置 (Position)(49)方向 (Direction)(50)距离 (Distance) 6. 存在 (Existence)(51)存在与不存在 (Existence and Non-existence) 7. 特征 (Features)(52)形状 (Shape)(53)颜色 (Colour)(54)资料 (Material)(55)价格 (Price)(56)规格 (Size)(57)年龄 (Age)8. 计量 (Measurement)(58)长度 (Length)(59)宽度 (Width)(60)高度 (Height)(61)数量 (Number) 9. 比力 (Comparison)(62)同级比力 (Equal comparison)(63)分歧比力 (Comparative and superlative)(64)相似和分歧 (Similarity and difference) 10. 逻辑关系 (Logical relations)(65)原因和结果 (Cause and effect)(66)目的 (Purpose)11. 职业 (Occupations)(67)工作 (Jobs)(68)单元 (Employer)附录 4话题项目表1.个人情况 (Personal information)2.家庭、朋友与周围的人 (Family, friends and people around)3.周围的环境 (Personal environments)4.日常活动 (Daily routines)5.学校生活 (School life)6.兴趣与快乐喜爱 (Interests and hobbies)7.个人感情 (Emotions)8.人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships)9.计划与愿望 (Plans and intentions)10.节假日活动 (Festivals, holidays and celebrations)11.购物 (Shopping)12.饮食 (Food and drink)13.健康 (Health)14.天气 (Weather)15.文娱与体育 (Entertainment and sports)16.旅游和交通 (Travel and transport)17.语言学习 (Language learning)18.自然 (Nature)19.世界与环境 (The world and the environment)20.科普知识与现代技术 (Popular science and modern technology)21.热点话题 (Topical issues)22.历史与地舆 (History and geography)23.社会 (Society)24.文学与艺术 (Literature and art)附录 5 辞汇表A accommodation na(an ) art accompany vabandon v accomplish vability n account nable a accountant nabnormal a accumulate vaboard prep accuracy nabolish v accurate aabortion n accuse vabout ad & prep accustomed aabove prep,a & ad ache v & nabroad ad achieve vabrupt a achievement nabsence n acid aabsent a acknowledge vabsolute a acquaintance nabsorb v acquire vabstract a & n acquisiti on nabsurd a acre nabundant a across p rep abuse v act n & v academic a & n action n academy n active aaccelerate v activity naccent n actor naccept v actress naccess n & v actual aaccessible a acute aaccident n AD abbrad=advertisement n afford v adapt v afrai d a adaptat ion n Afric a n add v Afric an a & n addicte d a aft er ad ,prep & conj additio n n afterno on n addre ss n afterwar d(s) adadequat e a again a d adjus t v again st prep adjustment n age n administra tion n agenc y n admirab le a agend a n admire vagent n admission n aggressive a admit vago ad adolescenc e n agree vadolesc ent a & n agreementn adopt v agricult ural a adore v agricult ure n adult n ahead adadvance v & n aid n & v advantage nAIDS nadventure naim n & v adverti se v air n advertisem ent n aircraft n advic nairli ne neadvise v airmail nadvocate v airplane naffair n airport naffect v airspace naffection n alarm n & valbum n amazing a alcoh ol n ambassado r n alcohol ic a & n ambassadr ess n algeb ra n ambiguo us a alik e ad ambiti on n aliv e a ambulan ce n all ad ,a & pron Americ a n aller gic a among prep alle y n amoun t n & v alloc ate v ample a allow v amuse v allowan ce n amusement n almos t ad analyse v alon e a analys is n along ad & prep ancest or n alongsi de ad anchor v & n aloud adancient aalphabe t n and conj alrea dy ad anecdoten also ad anger n alterna tive a angle n althoug h conj angry aaltit ude n animal n altoget her ad ankle naluminiumanniversa ryn(Am aluminum) n announce valways ad annoy vam v(be) annual aa.m./am,A.M./AM abbr anothera &pronamateur a answer n & vamaze v ant nAntarc tic a appropriate a antique n approv al n anxiety n approv e vanxiou s a approximatelyadany pron & a apro n n anybod y pron arbitr ary a anyhow ad arch n anyon e pron archit ect n anythi ng pron architec ture n anyway ad Arct ic a anywher e ad are v (be ) apart ad & a area n apartmen t n argue vapologi ze v argume nt n apology narise(arose,ari sen) v apparent aarithmet ic n appea l v & n arm n & v appea r v armchair n appearan ce n army nappend ix n aroundad &prepappetite narrang e v applau d v & n arrangem ent n apple n arrest vapplic ant n arrival n applicat ion narrive vapply v w n appoint v art nappointment n article nappreciate v artifi cial aappreciation n artist napproach n & v as ad,conj &prepash n nd v ashamed a attenti on n Asia n attitud e n Asian a & n attr act v aside ad attract ion n ask v attract ive a aslee p a audienc e n aspec t n aunt n asses s v authent ic a assessme nt n auth or n assist v authori ty n assista nce n automat ic a assista nt n autonomou s a associatev autumn n associat ion n availab le a assume vavenuenassumpti on n average a & nastonis h v avoid vastronautn awake(awoke,awoken)v & a astronom er n awar d n astronomyn awar eaat prep away ad athlete nawesome aathletic aawful a Atlanti c aawkward aatmosphere natom n Battach v baby nattack v & n bachelor nattain v back ad,a &nattempt v & n background nbackward(s) ad basin n bacon nbasis n bacterium(pl bacteria)nbaske t n bad(worse,worst) a basketb all n badminto n n bat n bag n bath n baggag e n bathe v baker y n bathroo m n balan ce n batht ub n balco ny n batte ry n ball n battle n ballet n bay nballoon nBC abbr bambo o n be(am,is,are,was,ban n & v were,being,be en) v banana n beach nband nbean n bandag e n bean curd n bank n bear 1n bar n bear 2v barbecue n beard nbarbe r n beast nbarbersh op n beat(beat,bea ten) v & n bare a beautif ul a barga in n & vbeauty nbark v & n because conjbarri er n become(became,become ) v base n bed n baseb all n bedding s n basement n bedroom n basi c a bee nbeef nbike=bicycle n beer n bill n befor e prep ,ad&conj bing o n beg vbiochemist ry n begin(began,begun) v biograph y n behal f n biolog y n behav e vbird n behaviour(Am behavior)n birth n behin d prep & ad birthd ay n bein g n birthpla ce n beli ef n biscuit n belie vevbishop n bell nbit nbell y n bite(bit,b itten) v belong v bitter abelow prep black a & nbelt n blackboard nbench nblame n & vbend(bent,bent) vblank n & abenea th prep blanke t n benefic ial a bleed v benef it n & v bless vbent a & n blind abesid e prep block n & vbesid es prep & adbloo d nbetray v blouse nbetween prep blow(blew,blown ) vbeyond prep bluen &abicycle n boardn &vbid v & n boat nbig a body nboil v brain n bomb n & v brake n &v bond n & v branc h n bone n brand n bonus n brave a book n & v brave ry nboom n & v bread n boot n break(broke,bro ken) v & n boot h n breakfa st n bord er n breakthro ugh n bore d a breas t n bori ng a breat h n born a breathe vborrow v breathless a boss n brewery n botani cal a brick nbota ny n bride nboth a & pron bridegroom nboth er v bridge nbottle n briefabottom n bright abounce vbrilliant aboun d a bring(brought,brough t) vbounda ry nbroad abow v &n broadcast(broadcast,bowl n broadcast 或-ed,-ed) v bowlin nbrochur ng ebox n broken aboxing n broom nboy n brother nboycott v brown n & abrunc h n C brus h v & n cab n Buddhis m n cabbag e n budget n cafe n buff et ncafete ria n build(built,built)v cag e n buildi ng n cak e n bunc h n calcul ate v bungalo w n call n & v burde n n cal m a & v bureaucratic a camel n burgla r n camer a n burn(burnt,burnt camp n & v 或-ed,-ed) v & n campaig n n burst v can 1(could); bury v can’t=cannotmodal vbus n can 2 n bush n canal nbusinessn cance l v businessman/womancance r n (pl businessmen/ women)ncandid ate n busy acandl e n but conj & prepcandy n butcher n & v canteen n butter ncap nbutterfly n capital nbutton n & v capsule nbuy(bought,bought) v captain nby prep caption nbye int car ncarbon ncard n ceiling n care n & v celebrat e v careful a celebrat ion n careles s a cell n carpent er n cent n carp et n centigra de a carriag e n centimet recarrier n (Amcentimeter) n carr ot n centr al acarr y v centre(Am center) n cartoon n centu ry ncarv e v ceremony n case n certa in a cash n & v certific ate n cassett e nchain n cast(cast,cast) v chai r n castle n chairman/womancasual a (plchairmen/women)ncat n chalk n catalog ue n challenge ncatastrophe nchallengi ng a catch(caught,caught) v champion n categor y n chance ncate r v chang e n & v Catholi c achangeableacattle n channel ncause n & v chantv &ncaution n chaos ncautious a chapter ncave n character nCD=compact disk n characteristic a & nchar ge v & n Christmas n char t n churc h n chat n & v ciga r n chea p a cigarette n chea t n & v cinem a n chec k n & v circ le n & v chee k n circu it n chee r n & v circulate v cheerfu l a circumsta nce n chee rs int circus n chee se ncitiz en n chef ncity n chemical a & n civil a chemist ncivili an n chemist ry ncivilizat ion ncheque(Am check) n clap vches s n clarify vches t n class n chew v classic achicken n classi fy v chie f a & nclassmate nchild(pl children) n classro om n childho od n claw n chocola te n clay n choi ce nclea n v & achoir n cleaner nchoke n & v clear achoose(chose,chosen) v clerk nchopsticks n clever achorus n click vChristian n climate nclim b v come(came,come)vclin ic n comedy n cloc k n comfort n clon e v comfortab le a clos e a & ad command n & v clot h n comment n clothe s n commercia l a clothi ng n commit v clou d n commitmen t n cloudy a committee n club n common a clumsy a communica te v coach n communicatio n n coal ncommunism n coast n communist n & a coat ncompanion n cocoa ncompany n coff ee n compare v coin n compass n coincide nce n compensat e v coke n compete v cold a & n competenc e n collar ncompetiti on n collea gue n complet e a & vcollect v complex a & n collecti ncomponent noncollege n composition ncollis ion n comprehension ncolour(Am color) n & v compromise vcomb n & v compulsory acombine v computer nconcentrate v constant aconcept n constitu tion nconcer n v &nconstruct vconcert n construction nconclude v consult vconclusion n consultant nconcrete a consume vcondemn v contain vcondition n container nconduct v contemporary aconductor n content1 nconference n content2 aconfident a continent nconfidential a continue vconfirm v contradict vconflict n contradict ory aconfuse v contraryn &acongratul ate v contribute vcongratulat ion n contribution nconnect v control v & nconnection n controversial aconscience n convenience nconsensus n convenient aconsequence n conventional aconservation n conversati on nconservative a convey vconsider v convince vconsiderate a cook n & vconsiderati on n cooker nconsist v cookie nconsistent a cool acopy n & v re n corn n cred it n corner n crew n corporat ion n crim e n corre ct v & a crimin al n correcti on n criterion(pl criteria) n correspo nd v crop n corru pt a & vcross n & v cost n &vcrossi ng n cosy(Am cozy) a crossroad s n cotta ge n crowd n & v cotton n & a crue l a cough n & v cry n & v could modal v cube n count v cubic acounter ncuisine n country nculture n countrys ide n cup n coupl e n cupboard ncouragencure n & vcourse n curious a court n currency ncourtyar d n curriculu m n cousin n curtain n cover n & vcushio n ncow n m ncrash v & n customer ncrayon n customs ncrazy a cut(cut,cut) v & ncream n cycle vcreate v cyclist ne v D declin e v dad=dadd y n decora te v daily a ,ad & n decorat ion n dam n decreas e v damage n & v deed n damp a & n deep a & ad danc e n & v deer n danger n defeat v dangerou s a defence(Am defense) n dare v & modal vdefend v dark a & n degree n darkness ndela y n & v dash v &n dele te v & n data n deliberately ad databa se ndelica te a date n & v delicio us a daughter n delight ndawn ndelight ed a dayn deliver v dead a demand vdeadli ne n dentist ndeaf a department(Dept.)ndeal n departure n dear a depend v deat h ndeposi t v & ndebate n & v depth ndebt n describe vdecade n description ndecide v desertv &ndecision n deserve vdesign v & n dilemma ndesire v & n dimension ndesk n dinner ndesperate a dinosaur ndessert n dioxide ndestination n dip vdestroy v diploma ndetective n directa &vdetermine v direction ndevelop v director ndevelopment n directory ndevote v dirty adevotion n disability ndiagram n disabled adial v disadvantage ndialogue(Am dialog) n disagree vdiamond n disagreement ndiary n disappear vdictati on n disappoint vdictionary n disappointed adie v disaster ndiet n discount ndiffer v discourage vdiffere nce n discover vdifferent a discovery ndifficult a discrimina tion ndifficulty n discuss vdig(dug,d ug) v discussion ndigest v disease ndigital a disgustin g adignity n dish ndisk=disc n dislike v dismiss v distance n distant a distinction ndistinguish vdistribute v district n disturb v disturbing a dive v diverse a divide v division n divorce v dizzy ado(did,done) v doctor n document n dog ndoll ndollar n donatev door n dormitory(dorm)n dot ndouble a & n doubt n & vdown prep & ad download n & v downstairs ad downtownad,n &adozen nDr=doctor ndraft n & vdrag vdraw(drew,draw n) v drawback n drawer ndream(dreamt,dre amt或-ed,-ed) n & v dress n & vdrill n & vdrink(drank,dr unk) v drive(drove,dr iven) v driver ndrop n & vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v& aduck ndue adull a dumpling n during prep dusk n dust n dustbin n dusty a duty nDVD=digital versatile disknelect v dynami c a electr ic a dynast y n electrical a electric ity n Eelectron ic a each a & pron elegan t a eage r a elepha nt n eagl e n else ad ear n e-mail n & v earl y a & ad embarras s v earn v embass y n eart h n emergenc y n earthquak e nempero r n east a ,ad & n employ v Easter n empt y a easter n a encourag e veasy a encouragementneat(ate,e aten) v end n& vecolog y n ending n edge n endless a editio n n enemy neditor n energetic a educat e v energy n educationnengine n educat or nengine er neffect n enjoy v effort n enjoyabl e a egg n enlarg e veggpla nt n enough pron ,a &ad either a ,conj & ad enquir y n elde r n ente r venterpr ise n everything pron entertainm ent n everywhe re ad enthusiast ic a eviden ce n enti re a eviden t a entran ce n evolution nentr y n exact aenvelo pe n exam=examinationnenvironmen t n examin e v envy v & n exampl e n equa l a & v excell ent a equali ty n excep t prep equi p v exchan ge n & v equipment nexcite veraser nexcus e n & v error nexerci se n & v erupt vexhibiti on n esca pe n & v exist v especia lly ad existence n essay n exitnEurope nexpand v Europeana & n expec t v evaluate v expectat ion n even adexpense nevenin g n expensiv e a event nexperien ce neventually ad experiment never ad expert nevery a explain veverybody pron explanation neveryday a explicit aeveryone pron explode vexplor e vfantastic a export n & v fantas y n expose v far(farther,f arthestexpres s v & n 或further,furth est) a & ad expressi on n fare n extensio n n farm n extr a a farme r n extraordina ry a fast a & ad extrem e a faste n veye n fat n & a eyesig ht n fathe r nfault n F favour(Am favor) n face n & vfavourite(Amfavorite) a & n facial a fax n & v fact n fear n factor y n feast nfade vfeath er n fail v & n feder al a failur e n fee nfair 1a feed(fed,f ed) v fair 2n feel(felt,felt) v faith nfeeling nfall 1(fell,fallen)vfellownfall2(Am)=autumn n femalea &nfalse a fence nfamiliar a ferry nfamily n festival n & afamous a fetch vfan n fever nfanc y n,v &a few pron & afibre(Am fiber) n flat 2 n fictio n n flee(fled,f led) v field n flesh n fierce a flexib le a fight(fought,f ought) n & v flig ht n figu re n & v float v file n flood n & v fill v floor n film n & v flour n final a flow v financ e n flower n find(found,fou nd) v flu n fine 1 a fluenc y nfine 2 v fluent afing er n fly 1(flew,fl own) v fingerna il n fly 2 n finish v & n focu s v & n fir e n & v fog n firework s n fogg y a firm 1n fold v firm 2a folk n & a fis h n & v follow v fisherma n n fond afist nfood nfit a & v fool n & vfix v foolish aflag n foot(pl feet) nflame n football nflash n for prep & conjflashlight n forbid(forbade,forbi dden) vflat1 a force vforeca st n & v frequent a forehe ad n fresh a foreig n a fricti on nforeign er n fridge=refriger ator n foresee(foresaw,for eseen) v friend n forest n friend ly a foreve r adfriends hip n forget(forgot,forgot/forgott en) v fright en v forget ful a fro g n forgive(forgave,for given) v fro m prep fork n front a & n form n & v fronti er n format n frost n former a fruit n fortni ght n fry v fortunate a fuel n fortune nfull a forwar d ad fun n & a foster v functionn & v foun d v fundamental a founta in n funera l n fox n funnyafragile afur nfragra nt a furnish ed a framewo rk nfurnitu re nfranc n future n free afreedom n Gfreeway n gain vfreeze(froze,frozen ) v gallery nfreezing a gallon n。
3500英语高考必备词汇2024新高考
3500英语高考必备词汇2024新高考3500 Essential Vocabulary for 2024 New College Entrance ExaminationThe New College Entrance Examination (NCEE) in 2024 will continue to test students' English proficiency, and having a strong vocabulary is essential for success. In order to help students prepare for the exam, we have compiled a list of 3500 high-frequency words that are commonly tested in the NCEE. By mastering these words, students will be able to improve their reading comprehension, writing skills, and overall English fluency.The 3500 essential vocabulary words are categorized into different themes, including academic, business, technology, science, culture, and more. By focusing on these themes, students will be able to expand their lexical range and improve their ability to understand and use English in various contexts.In addition to memorizing the vocabulary words, it is important for students to practice using them in sentences and writing essays. This will help students reinforce their understanding of the words and improve their ability to use them accurately and effectively.Furthermore, students should engage in regular reading and listening exercises to further enhance their vocabulary skills. By exposing themselves to a wide range of English texts and audio materials, students will be able to encounter new words and phrases in context, which will help them better understand and remember the vocabulary.In conclusion, having a strong vocabulary is crucial for success in the 2024 New College Entrance Examination. By focusing on the 3500 essential words and practicing using them in various contexts, students will be able to improve their English language skills and achieve better results on the exam. Start building your vocabulary now and ace the NCEE in 2024!。
高考英语3500词汇汇编(含词形变化 语境填词)
高考词汇专题考纲词汇3500词【能力要求】任何题型的考查内容都将词汇放在一定语境中进行考查，要求能听懂读懂语篇中的信息，准确使用词汇，清楚、连贯地表达意思，考查在理解基础上词汇的运用能力。
【考查重点】1. 词汇的基本意义和基本用法。
2. 词汇在语境中的基本意义和引申意。
3. 构词法——派生、合成、转化。
词汇在试卷中的重要性主要表现在：1. 听力考查各类话题词汇。
2. 完形填空考查词汇在语篇中的意义，主要是动词、名词、形容词和副词等。
3. 阅读理解主要考查在语篇中对词义的理解，要求词汇量大，对词汇有较强的理解力。
4. 写作关键是考查遣词造句的能力，对词汇的运用有较高的要求，要通过词汇表情达意。
【设计说明】1. 训练主要采用填空、词块和理解句意的形式。
2. 填空主要是针对词汇的考点，句意理解主要是在语境中深化对词汇的理解。
【针对训练】1. abandon v.(1) As a baby he (abandon) by his mother.(2) We were sinking fast, and the captain gave the order to abandon ship.(3) He found an ______ (abandon) ship on the beach.2. ability n.(1) The ability laugh and smile is actually something we are born with.(2) All the children are taught together in one class, regardless of their ability.3. abroad adv.(1) They decided to move abroad and make a fresh start.(2) at home and abroad4. absence n.(1) She has had repeated absences work this year.(2) A new manager was appointed during/in her absence.(3) The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.5. absent adj.(1) John has been ______ from school/work for three days now.(2) In his later life he became even more absent-minded.6. absolutely adv.(1) Do you think there's such a thing as absolute truth?(2) He made it (absolute) clear.(3)－It’s worrying, isn’t it?－Absolutely!7. absorb vt.(1) In cold climates, houses need to have walls that will ______ heat.(2) Simon was so (absorb) in his book that he didn't even notice me come in.8. abstract adj./n.(1) Truth and beauty are concepts.(2) I have difficulty dealing with the abstract－let’s discuss par ticular cases.9. abuse v. / n.(1) She is continually ______ (abuse) her position by getting other people to do thing for her.(2) Drug and alcohol abuse contributed to his early death.(3) The crowd started abusing him after he failed to save a goal.10. academy n(1) He is a student in an academy of music.(2) The school is noted for its (academy) excellence.(2) They followed her academic progress closely.11. accent n.(1) He speaks with a broad/heavy/strong/thick Yorkshire accent.(2) The accent falls on the final syllable (音节).12. accept vt.(1) I offered her an apology, but she wouldn’t accept it.(2) She was as a full member of the society.13. access n.(1) The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.(2) Only high officials have to the emperor.(3) We students have access to the school library.(4) Such information is not easily to the public.14. accident n.(1) I found her letter (accident) as I was looking through my files.(2) Did you leave his name out by accident or was it intentional?15. accommodation n.(1) There's accommodation for about five hundred students on campus.(2) We have first and second class accommodation (= seats) on this flight.16. accompany v.(1) Would you like me to accompany you ______ your room?(2) Lightening (闪电) usually thunder.(3) Miss Jessop accompanied Mr Bentley on the piano.17. according adv.(1) Students are all put in different groups according their ability.(2) According to Sarah they're not getting on very well at the moment.18. account n.(1) I paid the money into my account this morning.(2) She gave a thrilling account of her life in the jungle.19. accurate adj.(1) The figures they have used are just not ______.(2) We hope to become more accurate in predicting earthquakes.20. accuse vt.(1) Are you accusing me _______ lying?(2) He's been accused of robbery/murder.21. ache n.(1) As you get older, you have all sorts of and pains.(2) I've got a dull (= slight) ache in my lower back.22. achieve vt.(1) The government's training policy was its objectives.(2) She finally achieved her ambition to visit South America.(3) An Olympic silver medal is a remarkable for one so young.(4) It gives you a sense of achievement if you actually make it to the end of a very long book.23. acid n. adj.(1) Vinegar is an acid.(2) When she spoke her tone was acid.24. acknowledge v.(1) Yaoming is acknowledged the best player in China.(2) It is generally (acknowledge) that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.25. acquire v.(1) He the firm in 2008.(2) He has ______ (acquire) a reputation for being difficult to work with.(3) I seem to have acquired two copies of this book.26. across prep./adv.(1) When I reached the river, I simply swam ________.(2) They're building a new bridge across the river.(3) The library is just across the road.27. act n. vt.(1) He (act) as if he'd never met me before.(2) He was asked to act an adviser on the project.(3) She has to accept the consequences of her .(4) We must take action to deal with the problem before it spreads to other areas.28. active adj.(1) An active volcano is one that might erupt at any time.(2) Women take an active part social activities nowadays.29. activity n.(1) He was found guilty of terrorist .(2) We offer our guests a wide range of outdoor/sporting activities.30. actor n.(1) He promises well as ______ actor.(2) ______ an actor he could communicate a whole range of emotions.(3) She's the highest-paid ______ (act) in Hollywood.31. actual a.(1) We had estimated about 300 visitors, but the actual number was much higher.(2) I thought she was Portuguese, but in fact she's Brazilian.(3) He seems to be doing nothing, but _____ (actual) he is just biding his time.32. adapt vi/vt.(1) Many software companies have popular programs to the new operating system.(2) It took me a while to adapt to the new job.(3) The play had been adapted for children.33. add vt(1) His illness added our trouble.(2) He added that he would come again.(3) Please add these figures (数字) up.(4) These numbers add up to 100.(5) He added some salt the water.34. addicted adj.(1) A lot of people nowadays have become addicted the internet.(2) He's addicted to coffee and cannot do anything in the morning until he's had some.35. addition n.(1) In addition his apartment in Manhattan, he has a villa in Italy and a castle in Scotland.(2) Most working environments are improved by the addition of a few plants and pictures.36. address n. vt.(1) ______ is your email address?(2) He hasn't written to me recently－perhaps he's lost my address.(3) The letter was wrongly ______ (address).(4) The president addressed the public.37. adjust vt.(1) She her skirt, took a deep breath, and walked into the room.(2) If the chair is too high you can adjust it to suit you.(3) I can't adjust living on my own.38. admire v(1) I admired him his determination.(2) I really admire people who can work in such difficult conditions.39. admit vt (admitted, admitted)(1) He admitted having stolen the money.40. adopt v.(1) They have no children of their own, but they're hoping to adopt.(2) They've (adopt) a baby girl.(3) We will have to adopt a more scientific approach in the future.41. advance(1) We have advanced greatly in our knowledge of the universe.(2) Her study has greatly ______ (advance) the cause of equal rights.(3) Recent advances in medical science mean that this illness can now be cured.42. advantage n. 反义：disadvantage(1)The of booking tickets in advance is that you get better seats.(2) His height and reach give him a big advantage ______ (= make him better than) other boxers.(3) I thought I'd take advantage of the sports facilities while I'm here.43. advertise vt.(1) We (advertise) our car in the local newspaper.(2) I'm going to advertise for someone to clean my house.44. advise vt. advice n.(1) I think I'd advise him ______ (leave) the company(2) She advises the president African policy.(3) I think I'll take your advice on safety.45. advocate vt(1) She advocates (take) a more long-term view.(2) The author denied that his new book (advocate) violence.46. affect vt.(1) People were (affect) by the death of Jin Zhengri.(2) It's a disease that (affect) mainly older people.47. afford vt.(1) I can’t afford (buy) the book.(2) I don't know how he can afford a new car on his salary.(3) She couldn't afford the time off work to see him.48. afraid a.(1) She was afraid to go out alone at night.(2) She was afraid of _______(wake) him up.49. against prep(1) We (be) strongly against violence.(2) The pine trees were black against the morning sky.50. age n. vi.(1) After his wife’s death he aged quickly.(2) He left home the age of 16.51. agree vi.(1)The weather does not agree with me.(2) What he does does not agree with what he says.(3)We agreed the price.(4) He agreed (go) with us.52. ahead ad.(1) Turn left at the traffic lights, and you'll see the hospital straight ahead.(2) You go on ahead ______ me, and I'll meet you there.(3) Sophie is far ahead of the other children in her class.53. aid n. v.(1) He gets about _____ the aid of a walking stick.(2) A thesaurus is a useful aid to writing.54. aim(1) He aimed the gun the enemy officer.(2) She's aiming at (trying to win) a scholarship.(3) My words were not aimed at you.55. alike adj. adv.(1) We ______ (be) alike in many ways.(2) As babies, the twins were so alike ______ I just couldn't tell them apart.(3) They tried to treat their children alike.56. alive adj(1) He must be 90 if he's still _____.(2) Who is the greatest man alive?(3) Although he is eighty, he is still very much alive.57. allow v(1) You're not allowed ______ (talk) during the exam.(2) Has everything been allowed in your plan?58. almost adv.(1) Almost no one/nobody came to the party.(2) There was _______ no snow that winter.59. alone adj./adv.(1) She is at home.(2) I like to work alone.(3) He lives alone but he doesn’t feel lonely.60. aloud ad.(1) He read her letter _______ to the rest of the family.(2) Everybody in the class had to read aloud.61. although. conj(1) She walked home by herself, although she knew that it was dangerous.(2) He decided to go, although I begged him not to.62. amaze vt.(1) I was amazed at the size of their garden.(2) We were amazed by what she told us.(3) Mr. Grant was amazed (find) 46 ancient gold coins inside the pot.(4) It amazed me ______ he could be so calm at such a time.(5) She was wide-eyed ______ amazement.63. amount n.(1) Time lost through illness amounts to 1,357 working days.(2) So we have a great amount of time for leisure than in decades past.64. amuse vt.(1) The funny drawings amused the kids.(2) They were dancing and singing in the car, much to the （amuse）of passers-by.(3) We were amused his stories.65. angry adj(1) She was angry Steve's rudeness, but I could forgive it.(2) Please don't be angry ______ me. It wasn't my fault.(3) "Don't do that!" she shouted ______ (angry).(4) He found it hard to contain (= control) his ______ (angry).(5) It always angers me to see so much waste.66. announce vt.(1) The government yesterday announced the media plans to create a million new jobs.(2) At the end of the meeting, it (announce) that an agreement had been reached.67. annoy vt.(1) It really (annoy) me when people forget to say thank you.(2) She was annoyed Tom forgetting to phone.68. answer n/v.(1) I can't easily give an answer your question.(2) I phoned last night but nobody answered.(3) He showed me some software that answered my requirements exactly.(4) I've got some furniture that I think might answer your needs.(5) You will have to answer your wrong doing one day.69. anxiety n.(1) He received the news of his father's sickness with great .(2) Parents are naturally anxious their children.70. apologize v.(1) You must apologize her having kept her waiting.(2) You owe him an (apologize) for what you said.71. appeal v. n.(1) The design has appealed people of all ages.(2) I appeal you (protect) the environment.72. appear(1) It appears me that he will win.(2) It appears that there has been a mistake.(3) Don’t judge a person by his (appear).73. application n.(1) His application the court for bail has been refused.(2) We applied our minds finding a solution to our problem.(3) Pressure (apply) to the wound will stop the bleeding.(4) Over the next months, he applied himself (improve) the technique.74. apply v.(1) I’m writing to apply the position as a student volunteer.(2) The new technology was applied farming.(3) Over the next months, he applied himself to (improve) the technique.75. appoint vt.(1) He (appoint) as chairman.(2) Everyone got there at the (appoint) time.76. appointment n.(1) He made an (appoint) with his dentist at 11:30.(2) They congratulated him on his (appoint) as chairman.77. appreciate vt.(1) His talents aren’t appreciated by his boss, which makes him depr essed.(2) I really appreciate (work) with someone who does such a good job.(3) I’d appreciate if you let me get on with my job.(4) I appreciate that it's a difficult decision for you to make.78. approach(1) As they (approach) the wood, a rabbit ran out of the trees.(2) His approach the problem is wrong.79. appropriate(1) His casual clothes were not appropriate for such a formal occasion.(2) I didn’t feel that this was ______ (a/an) appropriate time to mention the subject.79. approve vi. vt.(1) He does n’t approve my leaving this year.(2) He nodded in (approve).80. argue vi.(1) The author argued free university education. (赞成)(2) Do you ever argue your family which TV program to watch?81. arise (arose arisen) vi.(1) A new crisis has (arise). 新危机出现。
3500高考核心词汇-2023年高中英语3500核心词汇
Lesson 6
wooden
adj. 木制的；僵硬的 ，呆板的
vase
n. 瓶；花瓶
dynasty
n. 王朝，朝代
entrance
n. 入口；进入 vt. 使出 神，使入迷 常用短语： college entrance examination 高考；大学入学考试 entrance sb. 使...入迷、沉醉
Yesterday she entranced the audience with her singing.
昨天她演唱的歌曲让听众如痴如醉。
reception
n. 接待；接收；招待 会；感受；反应 reception desk 前台；接待处
amaze
vt.使大为吃惊，使惊 奇；n.吃惊，好奇； amaze sb. 使...惊奇
trial
n. 试验；审讯；努力；磨 炼 adj. 试验的；审讯的 常用短语：
on trial 在试验中,在受审 by trial and error 反复 试验，不断摸索
stand trial 在受审
worth
adj. 值…的 n. 价值；财 产 常用短语： worth doing sth. 值得做 某事
n. 幻想；想象力 ；爱好 adj. 想象的；奇 特的；昂贵的；精 选的 vt. 想象；喜爱； 设想；自负 vi. 幻想；想象
fancy doing sth. 想要，喜欢做某事
take a fancy to 喜欢；爱上 have a fancy for 喜欢， 想要；
热衷于…；爱好 fancy oneself as 认为自己 （可以成为..）；自以为是（某
对…产生怀疑 hang in doubt 悬而未决；还不能
高考英语考纲3500个代词表
高考英语考纲3500个代词表本文档为高考英语考纲中的3500个代词表，旨在帮助考生备考。
以下是代词表的详细内容：1. 人称代词人称代词- 第一人称单数：I- 第二人称单数：you- 第三人称单数：he / she / it- 第一人称复数：we- 第二人称复数：you- 第三人称复数：they2. 物主代词物主代词- 第一人称单数：my / mine- 第二人称单数：your / yours- 第三人称单数：his / her / hers / its- 第一人称复数：our / ours- 第二人称复数：your / yours- 第三人称复数：their / theirs3. 反身代词反身代词- 第一人称单数：myself- 第二人称单数：yourself- 第三人称单数：himself / herself / itself - 第一人称复数：ourselves- 第二人称复数：yourselves- 第三人称复数：themselves4. 指示代词指示代词- this / these：指示较近的人或事物- that / those：指示较远的人或事物5. 疑问代词疑问代词- who：用于询问人- whom：用于询问人（宾格）- whose：用于询问所有权- which：用于询问事物/选择- what：用于询问事物/情况6. 关系代词关系代词- who：代替人（主格）- whom：代替人（宾格）- whose：代替所有权- which：代替事物/选择- that：代替人或事物（定语从句中可省略）- where：代替地点- when：代替时间7. 不定代词不定代词- some：一些（肯定）- any：任何（否定/疑问）- no：没有- every：每个- all：所有- both：两者都8. 相互代词相互代词- each other：互相9. 副词性代词副词性代词- all：全部- any：任何- both：两者都- everything：每件事- nothing：没有任何事以上为3500个代词表的主要内容，希望对高考英语备考有所帮助。
(完整版)高考英语词汇3500词-乱序版
高考英语词汇3500词（乱序版）a (an) [ə, eɪ(ən)] art. 一（个、件……）Baby [‘beɪbɪ] n. 婴儿cab [kæb] n. （美）出租车dad = daddy [dæd] n.（口）爸爸，爹爹each [iːtʃ] a.& pron.每人.每个.每件f (缩) =female (或=foot,feet) [ef]n. 女(的)；雌(的)；英尺gain [ɡeɪn] vt. 赢得；挣得ha [hɑː] int. 哈(笑声)I [aɪ] pron. 我jacket [‘dʒækɪt] n. 短上衣，夹克衫keep (kept, kept) [kiːp] v. 保持；保存；继续不断vt. 培育，饲养lab [‘nɔlɪdʒ] = laboratory n. 实验室machine [mə’ʃiːn] n. 机器nail [neɪl] n. 钉，钉子obey [əʊ’beɪ] v. 服从，顺从，听从pace [peɪs] n. 步子；节奏quake [kweɪk] n.& v. 震动，颤抖rabbit [‘ræbɪt] n. 兔，家兔sacred [‘seɪkrɪd] a. 害怕，恐惧，担心shortly [‘ʃɔːtlɪ] ad. 不久special [‘speʃ(ə)l]a. 特别的，专门的surround [sə’raʊnd]vt. 围绕；包围table [‘teɪb(ə)l] n. 桌子，表格ugly [‘ʌɡlɪ] a. 丑陋的；难看的vacation [və’keɪʃ(ə)n] n. 假期，休假wag [‘vɔɪɪdʒ] v. 摇动；摆动X-ray [eks-reɪ] n. X射线；X光yard [jɑːd] n. 码；院子；场地zebra [‘zebrə, ‘ziːbrə] n. 斑马puzzled [‘pʌz(ə)l] a. 迷惑的，困惑的condemn [kən’dem] v. 谴责，指责，宣判abandon [ə’bændən] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃bachelor [‘bætʃələ(r)] n. 未婚男子，单身汉cabbage [‘kæbɪdʒ] n. 卷心菜，洋白菜daily [‘deɪlɪ] a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报eager [‘iːɡə(r)] a. 渴望的，热切的face [feɪs]n. 脸vt. 面向；面对gale [ɡeɪl] n. 强风（约每小时60英里）habit [‘hæbɪt] n. 习惯，习性ice [aɪs] n. 冰jam [dʒæm] n. 果酱；阻塞keeper [‘kiːpə(r)] n. （动物园中的）饲养员，看守人labour (美labor) [‘leɪbə(r)] n. 劳动mad a. 发疯的；生气的name [neɪm] n. 名字,姓名,名称vt. 命名,名叫object [‘ɔbdʒɪkt]n. 物，物体；宾语Pacific [pə’sɪfɪk]a. 太平洋的qualification [kwɔlɪfɪ’keɪʃ(ə)n] n. 资格，学历race [reɪs] n. 种族，民族v. （速度）竞赛，比赛n. 赛跑，竞赛sacrifice [‘sækrɪfaɪs] vt. 牺牲shorts [ʃɔːts]n. 短裤；运动短裤specialist [‘speʃəlɪst] n. （医学）专家，专科医生；专家；专业人员surrounding [sə’raʊndɪŋ] a. 周围的table tennis [‘teɪb(ə)l ‘tenɪs] n. 乒乓球U.K./ UK(缩) = United Kingdom [juː‘keɪ] n.英国，联合王国vacant [‘veɪkənt] a. 空缺的，未被占用的wage [weɪdʒ] n. 工资，工钱，报酬yawn [jɔːn] v. 打哈欠zebra -crossing [‘zebrə-’krɔsɪŋ] 人行横道线（斑马线）attraction [ə’trækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引，爱慕professor [prə’fesə(r)] n. 教授ability [ə’bɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力；才能back [bæk] ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背café [‘kæfeɪ; (US) kæ’feɪ] n. 咖啡馆；餐馆dam [dæm] n. 水坝，堰堤eagle [‘iːɡ(ə)l] n. 鹰facial [‘feɪʃ(ə)l] a. 面部用的gallery [‘ɡælərɪ] n. 画廊；美术品陈列室hair [heə(r)] n. 头发ice--cream [aɪs- kriːm] n. 冰淇淋January [‘dʒænjʊərɪ; (US) ‘dʒænjʊerɪ] n. 1月kettle [‘ket(ə)l] n. (烧水用的)水壶labourer (laborer) ['leibərə] n.体力劳动者madam/ madame [‘mædəm] n. 夫人,女士narrow [‘nærəʊ] a. 狭窄的observe [əb’zɜːv]v. 观察，监视，观测the Pacific Ocean [ðə pə’sɪfɪk’əʊʃ(ə)n] 太平洋quality [‘kwɔlɪtɪ] n. 质量，性质racial [‘reɪʃ(ə)l] a. 种族的sad [sæd] a. （使人）悲伤的short wave [ʃɔːt] [weɪv]n. 短波specific [spɪ’sɪfɪk]a.明确的,具体的,独特的survival [sə’vaɪv(ə)l] n. 存活，幸存tablet’tenɪs n. 药片umbrella [ʌm’brelə] n. 雨伞vague [veɪɡ] a. 含糊的，紧迫的waist [weɪst] n. 腰，腰部，腰围year [jɪə(r), jəː(r)] n. 年zero [‘zɪərəʊ] n. & num.零,零度,零点control [kən’trol] vt.& n. 控制artist [‘ɑːtɪst] n.艺术家able [‘eɪb(ə)l] a. 能够；有能力的backache [‘bækeɪk] n. 背痛cafeteria [kæfɪ’tɪərɪə] n. 自助餐厅damage [‘dæmɪdʒ] n.& vt. 毁坏，损害ear [ɪə(r)] n.耳朵.耳状物；听力，听觉fact [fækt]n. 事实，现实gallon [‘ɡælən] n. 加仑haircut [‘heəkʌt] n. （男子）理发Iceland [‘aɪslənd] * n. 冰岛Japan [dʒæ’pæn] * n. 日本key [kiː] n. 钥匙;答案;键;关键lack [læk] n.& vt. 缺乏，缺少magazine [mæɡə’ziːn] n. 杂志nation [‘neɪʃ(ə)n] n. 民族，国家obtain [əb’teɪn] vt. 获得；得到pack [pæk] n. 包,捆;（猎犬、野兽的）一群v.(为运输或储存而)打包quantity [‘kwɔntətɪ] n. 量，数radiation [reɪdɪ’eɪʃ(ə)n] n. 放射，放射物sadness [‘sædnɪs] n. 悲哀，忧伤shot[ʃɔt] n. 射击，开枪，开炮，射击声；子弹speech [spiːtʃ]n. 演讲survive [sə’vaɪv] v.生存，存活，幸免于难tail [teɪl] n. (动物的)尾巴U.N./ UN(缩) = the United Nations [juː‘ən] n. 联合国vain [veɪn] n. 自负的，自视过高的，徒劳的，无效的wait [weɪt] vi. 等，等候yell [jel] v. 叫喊，吼叫zip [zɪp] v.& n.拉开(或扣上)……的拉链；拉链pyramid [‘pɪrəmɪd] n. 角锥形，金字塔the butterfly 蝶泳abnormal [æb’nɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的，变态的background [‘bækɡraʊnd] n. 背景cage [keɪdʒ] n 笼；鸟笼damp [dæmp] a. & n. 潮湿（的）early [ɜːlɪ] a. 早的ad. 早地factory n. 工厂game [ɡeɪm] n. 游戏；运动；比赛half [hɑːf; (US) hæf] a.& n. 半，一半，半个idea [aɪ’dɪə] n. 主意,意见,打算,想法Japanese [dʒæpə’niːz] a. 日本的，日本人的，日语的n. 日本人，日语keyboard [kiːbɔːd] n. 键盘ladder [‘lædə(r)] r n. 梯子magic [‘mædʒɪk] a. 有魔力的national [‘næʃən(ə)l] a. 国家的,全国性的，民族的obvious [‘ɔbvɪəs] a. 显然package [‘pækɪdʒ] n. （尤指包装好或密封的容器）一包，一袋，一盒quarrel [‘kwɔrəl; (US) ‘kwɔːrəl] vi. 争吵，吵架radio [reɪdɪəʊ] n. 无线电，收音机safe [seɪf] a. 安全的n. 保险柜should[ʃɔt] v. mod. 应当，应该，会v. aux.会,应该（shall的过去时态）speed [spiːd] n. 速度v. （使）加速suspect [sə’spekt] n. 犯罪嫌疑人tailor [‘teɪlə(r)] n. 裁缝unable [juː‘ən] a.不能的，不能胜任的valid [‘vælɪd] a.有效的,合理的,有根据的waiter [‘weɪtə(r)] n. （餐厅）男服务员yellow [‘jeləʊ] a. 黄色的zip code(美) =postcode [zɪp kəʊd] (英)邮政区号attractive [ə’træktɪv] a. 迷人的，有吸引力的conduct [‘kɔndʌkt] vt. 引导，带领aboard [ə’bɔːd] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）backward(s) [‘bækwəd] ad. 向后calculate [‘kælkjʊleɪt] v. 计算，核算，推测dance [dɑːns; (US) dæns] n.& vi. 跳舞earn [ɜːn]vt. 挣得，赚得fade [feɪd] vi. 褪色，（颜色）消退garage [‘ɡærɑːʒ, -rɪdʒ; (US) ɡə’rɑːʒ] n. 汽车间（库）hall [hɔːl] n. 大厅,会堂,礼堂;过道identity [aɪ’dentɪtɪ] n. 身份，特征jar [dʒɑː(r)] n. 罐子；坛子kick [kɪk] v.& n. 踢lady [‘leɪdɪ] n. 女士，夫人maid [meɪd] n. 女仆；侍女nationality [næʃə’nælətɪ] n. 国籍occupation [ɔkjʊ’peɪʃ(ə)n] n. 职业，工作packet [‘pækɪt] n. 小包裹，袋quarter [‘kwɔːtə(r)] n. 四分之一，一刻钟radioactive [reɪdɪəʊ’æktɪv] a. 放射性的safety [‘seɪftɪ] n. 安全，保险shoulder [‘ʃəʊldə(r)]n. 肩膀,(道路的)路肩spell [spiːd]vt. 拼写suspension [sə’spenʃ(ə)n] n.暂令停职,推迟,延期take (took, taken) [teɪk] vt. 拿；拿走；做；服用；乘坐；花费unbearable [ʌn’beərəb(ə)l] a.难耐得,无法接受的valley [‘vælɪ] n. 山谷, 溪谷waiting -room [‘weɪtɪŋ- rʊm] n.候诊室,候车室yes [jes] ad. 是，好，同意zipper [‘zɪpə(r)] n. 拉链controversial [kɔntrə’vɜːʃ(ə)l] a.引起争论的,有争议的profit [‘prɔfɪt] n. 利润，收益abolish [ə’bɔlɪʃ] v. 废除，废止bacon [‘beɪkən] n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼danger [‘deɪndʒə(r)] n. 危险earth [ɜːθ] n. 地球；土，泥；大地fail [feɪl] v. 失败；不及格；衰退garbage [‘ɡɑːbɪdʒ] n. 垃圾ham [hæm] n. 火腿identification [aɪdentɪfɪ’keɪʃ(ə)n] n. 鉴定，辨别jaw [dʒɔː] n. 下巴kid [kɪd] n. 小孩lake [leɪk] n. 湖mail [meɪl] n. 邮政,邮递v. (美)邮寄nationwide [‘neɪʃ(ə)nwaɪd] ad.全国范围内的,全国性的occur [ə’kɜː(r)] vi. 发生paddle [‘pæd(ə)l] n. 桨状物，蹼queen [kwiːn] n. 皇后，女王radium [‘reɪdɪəm] n. 镭sail [seɪl] n. 航行v. 航行，开航shout [‘ʃəʊldə(r)] n.& v. 喊，高声呼喊spelling [‘spelɪŋ] n. 拼写，拼读swallow [‘swɔləʊ] vt. 吞下；咽下tale [teɪl] n. 故事, 传说unbelievable [ʌnbɪ’liːvəb(ə)l] a.难以置信的valuable [‘væljʊəb(ə)l] a. 值钱的，贵重的waitress [tres] n. 女服务员yesterday [‘jestədeɪ] n.& ad. 昨天zone [zuː] n. 区域；范围audience [‘ɔːdɪəns] n. 观众，听众as [əz, æz] ad.& conj.像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做abortion [ə’bɔːʃ(ə)n] v. 人工流产，堕胎bacterium [bæk’tɪərɪəm] (复bacteria) n. 细菌call [kɔːl] n. 喊，叫；电话，通话v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫dangerous [‘deɪndʒərəs] a. 危险的earthquake [‘ɜːθkweɪk] n. 地震failure [‘feɪljə(r)] n. 失败garden [‘ɡɑːd(ə)n] n. 花园，果园，菜园hamburger [‘hæmbɜːɡə(r)] n. 汉堡包idiom [‘ɪdɪəm] n. 习语，成语jazz [dʒæz] n. 爵士音乐，爵士舞曲kill [kɪl] v. 杀死，弄死lamb [læm] n. 羔羊mailbox ['meɪlbɒks] n. 邮筒；邮箱native [‘neɪtɪv] a. 本土的，本国的ocean [‘əʊʃ(ə)n]n. 海洋page [peɪdʒ] n. 页，页码question [‘kwestʃ(ə)n] vt. 询问n. 问题rag [ræɡ] n. 破布，抹布sailing [‘seɪlɪŋ] n. 航海show [ʃəʊ]n. 展示,展览（会）;演出spend (spent, spent) [‘spelɪŋ] v. 度过；花费（钱、时间等）swap [swɔp] v. 交换（东西）talent [‘tælənt] n. 天才，天赋uncertain [‘sɜːt(ə)n] a.不确定的value [‘væljuː] n. 价值，益处wake (woke, woken) [weɪk] v.醒来,叫醒yet [jet] ad. 尚，还，仍然zoo [zuː] n. 动物园convenience [kən’viːnɪəns] n. 便利button [‘bʌt(ə)n] n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣）about [ə’baʊt] ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处bad (worse, worst) [bæd] a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的calm [kɑːm; (US) kɑːlm] a. 镇静,沉着的v.镇静沉着dare [deə(r)] v.& aux..（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于ease [iːz]v. 减轻；缓解（难度或严重程度）fair [feə(r)] a. 公平的，合理的a. (肤色)白皙的；（人）白肤金发的n. 集市；庙会；展览会gardening [‘ɡɑːdnɪŋ] n. 园艺学hammer ['hæmə(r)] n. 锤子，锣锤if [ɪf] conj.如果,假使,是否,是不是jeans [dʒiːns] n. 牛仔裤kilo [‘kiːləʊ] n. 千克；千米lame [leɪm] a. 跛的，瘸的，残废的main [meɪn] a. 主要的natural [‘nætʃər(ə)l] a. 自然的Oceania* n. 大洋洲pain [peɪn] n. 疼痛，疼questionnaire [kwestʃə’neə(r)] n. 调查表，问卷rail [reɪl] n. 铁路sailor [‘seɪlə(r)] n. 水手，海员show [ʃəʊ] (showed, shown 或showed) v. 给…看,出示,显示spin [spɪn]v.& n. 纺，（使）快速旋转；旋转，旋转运动swear (swore, sworn) [sweə(r)] v.咒骂.,诅咒talk [tɔːk] n.& v.谈话,讲话,演讲,交谈uncle [‘ʌŋk(ə)l] n. 叔,伯,舅,姑夫,姨父vanilla [və’nɪlə] n. 香草walk [wɔːk] n.& v. 步行；散步yoghurt ['jɔgət,'jəʊ-] n. 酸奶zoom [zuːm] v. 快速移动，迅速前往，猛涨authentic [ɜː’θentɪk] a. 真正的，真品的conductor [kən’dʌktə(r)] n. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队指挥above [ə’bʌv] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上badly [‘bædlɪ] ad. 坏，恶劣地camel [‘kæm(ə)l] n. 骆驼dark [dɑːk] n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的easily [‘iːzɪlɪ] ad. 容易地fairly [‘feəlɪ] ad. 公正地，正当地；相当（程度）地garlic [‘ɡɑːlɪk] n. 大蒜hand [hænd] n. 手；指针v. 递；给；交付交上；交进ignore [ɪɡ’nɔː(r)] v. 忽视，对…不理会jeep [dʒiːp] n. 吉普车kilogram [‘kɪləɡræm] n. 千克lamp [læmp] n. 灯，油灯；光源mainland [‘meɪnlənd] n. 大陆nature [‘neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然, 性质，种类o'clock[ə’klɔk] n. 点钟painful [‘peɪnfʊl] a. 使痛的，使痛苦的queue [kjuː] n. 行列，长队railway [‘reɪlweɪ] n. 铁路；铁道salad [‘sæləd] n. 色拉（西餐中的一种菜）shower [‘ʃaʊə(r)] n. 阵雨；淋浴spirit [‘spɪrɪt]n. 精神sweat [swet] n. 汗，汗水tall [tɔːl] a. 高的uncomfortable [ʌn’kʌmftəb(ə)l] a. 令人不舒服的variety [və’raɪətɪ] n. 种种，种类walkman [‘wɔːkmən] n. 随身听you [juː, jʊ] pron. 你；你们convenient [kən’viːnɪənt] a. 便利的，方便的programme (美program) n. 节目；项目abroad [ə’brɔːd] ad. 到（在）国外badminton [‘bædmɪntən] n. 羽毛球camera [‘kæmərə] n. 照相机；摄像机darkness [‘dɑːknɪs] n. 黑暗，阴暗east [iːst]a. 东方；东部的；朝东的；从东方来ad. 在东方；向东方；从东方n. 东，东方；东部fairness ['fɛənis] n. 公平；公正garment [‘ɡɑːmənt] n. （一件）衣服handbag [‘hændbæɡ] n. 女用皮包，手提包ill [ɪl] a. 有病的；不健康的jet [dʒet] n. 喷气式飞机；喷射（器）kilometr ['kiləʊmi:tə(r)] e n. 千米（公里）land [lænd] n.陆地,土地v.登岸(陆)降落majo r [‘meɪdʒə(r)] a. 较大的；主要的navy [‘neɪvɪ] n. 海军October [ɔk’təʊbə(r)] n. 10月paint [peɪnt] n.油漆vt.油漆,粉刷,绘画quick [kwɪk] a. 快；敏捷的；急剧的ad. 快地；敏捷地；急剧地rain [reɪn] n. 雨，雨水vi. 下雨salary [‘sælərɪ] n. 薪金，薪水shrink (shrank, shrunk / shrunk, shrunken) [ʃrɪŋk]v. 缩小，收缩，减少spiritual [‘spɪrɪtʃʊəl]a. 精神的；心灵的sweater [‘swetə(r)]n. 厚运动衫，毛衣tank [tæŋk] n. 储水容量；坦克unconditional [ʌnkən’dɪʃən(ə)l] a.无条件，绝对的various [‘veərɪəs] a. 各种各样的，不同的wall [wɔːl] n. 墙young [jʌŋ] a. 年轻的author [‘ɔːθə(r)] n. 作者，作家ash [æʃ] n. 灰；灰末abrupt [ə’brʌpt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁bag [bæɡ] n. 书包；提包；袋子camp [kæmp] n.（夏令）营vi.野营,宿营dash [dæʃ] v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑Easter [‘iːstə(r)] n. 复活节faith [feɪθ] n. 信仰；信念gas [ɡæs] n. 煤气handful [‘hændfʊl] n.(一)把；少数，少量illegal [ɪ’liːɡ(ə)l] a. 非法的jewel [‘dʒuːəl] n. 宝石kind [kaɪnd] n. 种;类a. 善良,友好的language [‘læŋɡwɪdʒ] n. 语言majority [mə’dʒɔrɪtɪ] n. 大多数near [nɪə(r)] a. 近的ad. 附近，邻近prep. 在……附近，靠近of [ɔv, əv; (US) ɔːf]prep.(表所属,数量,) ….的painter [‘peɪntə(r)] n. 绘画者,（油）画家quiet [‘kwaɪət] a. 安静的；寂静的rainbow [‘reɪnbəʊ] n. 虹，彩虹sale [seɪl] n. 卖，出售shut (shut, shut) [ʃʌt]v. / n. 关上，封闭；禁闭；spit [spɪt]v. 吐唾沫；吐痰sweep(swept,swept) [swiːp] v. 扫除，扫tanker [‘tæŋkə(r)] n. 油船unconscious [ʌn’kɔnʃəs] a.昏迷,不省人事的vase [vɑːz; (US) veɪs] n. （花）瓶；瓶饰wallet [‘wɔlɪt] n. (放钱,证件等的)皮夹your [jʌŋ] pron. 你的；你们的conventional [kən’venʃən(ə)l] a. 依照惯例的，习惯的buy (bought,bought) [baɪ] vt. 买absence [‘æbsəns] n. 不在，缺席baggage [‘bæɡɪdʒ] n. 行李campaign [kæm’peɪn] n. 运动，战役data [‘deɪtə, ‘dɑːtə; (US) ‘dætə] n. 资料，数据eastern [‘iːst(ə)n] a. 东方的；东部的fall [fɔːl] n. （美）秋季gate [ɡeɪt] n. 大门handkerchief [‘hæŋkətʃɪf] n. 手帕illness [‘ɪlnɪs] n. 疾病jewelry [‘dʒuːəlrɪ] n. （总称）珠宝kindergarten [kɪndə’ɡɑːt(ə)n] n. 幼儿园lantern [‘læntən] n. 灯笼；提灯make (made,made) [meɪk] vt.制造,做;使得n. 样式；制造nearby [‘nɪəbaɪ] a. 附近的off [‘ɔf; (US) ɔːf] prep. 离开,脱离,（走）开painting [‘peɪntɪŋ] n. 油画，水彩画quilt [kwɪlt] n. 被子；被状物raincoat [‘reɪnkəʊt] n. 雨衣salesgirl [‘seɪlzɡɜːl] n. 女售货员shuttle [‘ʃʌt(ə)l] vn. 合拢（往返与两个定点之间的）（火车汽车飞机）班车/机splendid[‘splendɪd] a. 灿烂的，辉煌的；（口语）极好的sweet [swiːt] n.甜食;蜜饯;甜点;糖果;芳香a.甜的;新鲜的;可爱的;亲切的tap [tæp] n. (自来水煤气等的)龙头under [‘ʌndə(r)] ad.& prep.在…下面，向…下面vast [vɑːst; (US) væst] a. 巨大的，广阔的walnut [‘wɔːlnʌt] n. 核桃，胡桃yours [jɔːz, jʊəz] pron. 你的；你们的authority [ɔː’θɔrɪtɪ] n.权力,权威,威信,官方confident [‘kɔnfɪdənt] a. 自信的absent [‘æbsənt] a. 缺席，不在bake [beɪk] v. 烤；烘（面包）can (could) can't = can not modal [ken, kæn] v. 可能；能够；可以不能n.（美）罐头；罐子database [‘deɪtbeɪs] n. 资料库，数据库eastwards [‘iːstwədz] ad. 向东fall [fɔːl] (fell, fallen) vi. 落（下），降落；倒gather [‘ɡæðə(r)] v. 聚集；采集handle [‘hæn d(ə)l] n. 柄，把柄v. 处理imagine [ɪ’mædʒɪn] vt. 想像，设想job [dʒɔb] n. （一份）工作kind-hearted [kaɪnd- 'hɑ:tid] a. 好心的lap [læp] n. (人坐时)膝部.(跑道的)一圈male [meɪl] a. 男（性）的；雄的nearly [‘nɪəlɪ] ad. 将近，几乎ad[æd].离开；（电自来水）停了,中断pair [peə(r)] n. 一双，一对quit [kwɪt] v. 离任，离校，戒掉rainfall [‘reɪnfɔːl] n. 一场雨；降雨量salesman [‘seɪlzmən] n. 男售货员shyv [ʃaɪ] a. 害羞的split [splɪt] v. 撕开;切开swell (swelled, swollen) [swel] v. 肿胀tape [teɪp] n. 磁带；录音带underground [ʌndə’ɡraʊnd] a.地下的n. 地铁VCD = versatile compact disk n. 影碟光盘wander [‘wɔndə(r)] vi.漫游,游荡,漫步,流浪yourself [jɔː’self; (US) jʊər’self] pron. 你自己conversation [kɔnvə’seɪʃ(ə)n] n. 谈话，交谈progress [‘prəʊɡres; (US) ‘prɔɡres] n.进步,上进vi.进展,进行absolute [‘æbsəluːt] a. 完全，全部，绝对的bakery [‘beɪkərɪ] n. 面包店a garbage can [‘ɡɑːbɪdʒ]（美）垃圾桶date [deɪt] n. 日期；约会n.枣easy [‘iːzɪ] a. 容易的，不费力的false [fɔːls] a. 不正确的；假的gay [ɡeɪ] a. （男）同性恋的；快活的，愉快的handsome [‘hænsəm] a. 英俊的immediate [ɪ’miːdɪət] a. 立即的，马上jog [dʒɔɡ] v. 慢跑kindness [‘kaɪndnɪs] n. 仁慈；善良large [lɑːdʒ] a. 大的；巨大的man (复men) [mæn] n. 成年男人;人类neat [niːt] a. 整洁的；灵巧的offence[of·fence || ə'fens] n. 违法行为，犯罪palace [‘pælɪs] n. 宫，宫殿quite [kwaɪt] ad. 完全，十分rainy [‘reɪnɪ] a. 下雨的；多雨的saleswoman [seɪlz‚wʊmən] n. 女售货员sick [sɪk] a.有病,患病的,（想）呕吐spoken [‘spəʊkən] a. 口语的swift [swɪft] a. 快的，迅速的tape recorder [teɪp rɪ’kɔːdə(r)] n. 磁带录音机underline [ʌndə’laɪn] v. 在…下划线veal [viːl] n. （食用）小牛肉want [wɔnt; (US) wɔːnt] vt. 想,想要,需要,必要yourselves [jɔː’self; (US) jʊər’self] pron. 你们自己automatic [ɔːtə’mætɪk] a. 自动的，机械的ashamed [ə’ʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧；害臊absorb [əb’sɔːb] v. 吸收，使全神贯注balance [‘bæləns] n. 平衡a can opener [‘əʊpənə(r)] 开罐器daughter [‘dɔːtə(r)] n. 女儿easy--going [‘iːzɪ-’ɡəʊɪŋ] a. 随和的familiar [fə’mɪlɪə(r)]a. 熟悉的general [‘dʒenər(ə)l] a. 大体，笼统的，总的handtruck ['hændtrʌk] n.手推运货车immediately [ɪ’miːdɪətlɪ] ad. 立即join [dʒɔɪn] v.参加,加入;连接;会合king [kɪŋ] n. 国王laser [‘leɪzə(r)] n. 激光manage [‘mænɪdʒ] v. 管理；设法对付necessary [‘nesəsərɪ; (US) ‘nesəserɪ] a. 必需的，必要的offer[‘ɔfə(r); (US) ɔːfər] n.& vt. 提供；建议pale [peɪl] a. 苍白的，灰白的quiz [kwɪz] n. 测验，小型考试raise [reɪz] vt. 使升高；饲养salt [sɔːlt, sɔlt] n. 盐sickness [‘sɪknɪs] n. 疾病spoken man/ woman (pl. spokemen/ women) [‘spəʊkən mæn] n. 发言人swim [swɪm] n. 游泳，游target [‘tɑːɡɪt] n./ v. 目标，把…作为攻击目标understand (understood, understood) [ʌndə’stænd] v. 懂得;明白;理解vegetable [‘vedʒɪtəb(ə)l] n. 蔬菜war [wɔː(r)] n. 战争youth [juːθ] n. 青春；青年convey [kən’veɪ] v. 表达，传递（思想，感情等）by [baɪ] prep. 靠近，在…旁；在…时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）abstract [‘æbstrækt] a./ n. 抽象的（作品）balcony [‘bælkənɪ] n. 阳台；楼座Canada [‘kænədə] * n. 加拿大dawn [dɔːn] n. 黎明，拂晓eat (ate, eaten) [iːt] v. 吃family [‘fæmɪlɪ] n. 家庭；家族；子女generation [dʒenə’reɪʃ(ə)n] n. 代，一代handwriting [‘hændraɪtɪŋ] n. 书法immigration [ɪmɪ'greɪʃn] n. 移民joke [dʒəʊk] n. 笑话kingdom [‘kɪŋdəm] n. 王国last [lɑːst; (US) læst] a.最近刚过去;最后的ad.最近刚过去;最后地n.最后v.持续manager [‘mænɪdʒə(r)] n. 经理neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子office [‘ɔfɪs; (US) ‘ɔːfɪs] n. 办公室pan [pæn] n. 平底锅random [‘rændəm] a.随意,未经事先考虑的salty [‘sɔːltɪ, ‘sɔltɪ] a. 盐的，咸的，含盐的side [‘sɪknɪs]n. 边，旁边，面，侧面sponsor [‘spɔnsə(r)] n. 赞助者，赞助商swim (swam, swum) [swɪm] vi. 游泳,游task [tɑːsk; (US) tæsk] n. 任务, 工作understanding [ʌndə’stændɪŋ] n. 领会;理解vehicle [‘viːɪk(ə)l; (US) ‘viːhɪkl] n. 交通工具，车辆ward [wɔːd] n. 保卫,看护,病房,收容所yummy [‘jʌmɪ] a. 很好吃的autonomous [ɔː’tɔnəməs] a. 自治的，自主的confidential [kɔnfɪ’denʃ(ə)l] a. 机密的，保密的absurd [əb’sɜːd] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的ball [bɔːl] n. 球n. 舞会Canadian [kə’neɪdɪən] a. 加拿大的；加拿大人的n. 加拿大人day [deɪ] n.（一）天，（一）日；白天ecology [ɪ’kɔlədʒɪ] n. 生态，生态学family name 姓氏generous [‘dʒenərəs] a. 慷慨大方的handy [‘hændɪ] a. 便利的，顺手的hang(hanged,hanged) v. 处（人）绞刑；上吊import [ɪm’pɔːt] v.& n. 进口，输入journalist [‘dʒɜːnəlɪzt] n. 记者，新闻工作者kiss [kɪs] n.& vt. 吻，亲吻late [leɪt] a.晚的,迟的ad.晚地,迟地mankind [mæn’kaɪnd] n. 人类;（总称）人necklace [‘neklɪs] n. 项链officer[‘ɔfɪsə(r); (US) ‘ɔːfɪsər] n. 军官;公务员,官员；警察，警官pancake [‘pænkeɪk] n. 薄煎饼range [reɪndʒ] n./ v. 变化，变动，排序salute [sə’luːt, sə’ljuːt] v.& n. 敬礼sideroad (AmE sidewalk) n.人行道spoon [spuːn] n. 匙, 调羹swimming [‘swɪmɪŋ] n. 游泳taste [teɪst] n. 品尝, 尝味；味道vt. 品尝, 尝味undertake (undertook, undertaken) [ʌndə’teɪk] v. 承担，从事，负责version [‘vɜːʃ(ə)n; (US) ‘vərʒn] n. 变体，变种，改写本warehouse [‘weəhaʊs] n. 仓库，货栈convince [kən’vɪns] v. 使确信，使信服prohibit [prə’hɪbɪt] v. 禁止abundant [ə’bʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的ballet [‘bæleɪ] n. 芭蕾舞canal [kə’næl] n. 运河；水道daylight [‘deɪlaɪt] n. 日光，白昼；黎明edge [edʒ] n. 边缘famous[‘feɪməs] a. 著名的gentle [‘dʒent(ə)l] a. 温柔的，轻轻的hang (hung, hung) [hæŋ] v.悬挂，吊着；把……吊起importance [ɪm’pɔːt(ə)ns] n. 重要性journey [‘dʒɜːnɪ] n. 旅行，路程kitchen [‘kɪtʃɪn] n. 厨房lately [‘leɪtlɪ] ad. 最近，不久前man-made [mæn- meɪd] a. 人造的，人工的necktie [‘nektaɪ] n. 领带，领花official [ə’fɪʃ(ə)l; (US) ‘ɔːf-]n.（公司、团体或政府）官员,高级职员 a.官方,政府的panda [‘pændə] n. 熊猫rank [ræŋk] n. 职衔，军衔same [seɪm] n.同样的事a同样的,同一sideway [‘saɪdweɪz] n. 岔路，旁路spoonful [‘spuːnfʊl] n. 一匙（的量）swimming pool [‘swɪmɪŋ puːl] n. 游泳池tasteless [‘teɪstlɪs] a. 无滋味的underwear [‘ʌndəweə(r)] n. 内衣vertical [‘vɜːtɪk(ə)l] a. 垂直的，纵向的warm [wɔːm] a. 暖和的,温暖的;热情的August [‘ɔːɡəst] n. 8月Asia [‘eɪʃə]* n. 亚洲abuse [ə’bjuːz] v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语balloon [bə’luːn] n. 气球cancel [‘kæns(ə)l] vt. 取消dead [ded] a. 死的；无生命的edition [ɪ’dɪʃ(ə)n]n.（发行物的）版，版（本）fan [fæn]n. （电影、运动等的）迷；热心的爱好者（支持者）n. 风扇gentleman [‘dʒent(ə)lmən] n. 绅士，先生；有身份、有教养的人happen [‘hæpən] vi.（偶然）发生important [ɪm’pɔːtənt] a. 重要的joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 欢乐，高兴，乐趣kite [kaɪt] n. 风筝later [‘leɪtə(r)] a. 晚些的，迟些的manner [‘mænə(r)] n. 方式，态度，举止kangaroo [kæŋɡə’ruː] n. 大袋鼠need [niːd] n. 需要,需求aux.& v.需要,必须offshore [‘ɔfʃɔː(r); (US) ‘ɔːf-]a. 近海的panic [‘pænɪk] a./ v.惊慌,恐慌,惶恐不安rapid [‘ræpɪd] a. 快的，迅速的sand [sænd] n. 沙，沙子sideways [‘saɪdweɪz] ad. 斜向一边的sport [spɔːt]vn. 体育运动，锻炼；(复，英)运动会swing [swɪŋ] vt. 挥舞，摆动n. 秋千tasty [‘teɪstɪ] a. 味道好的undivided [ʌndɪ’vaɪdɪd] a. 没分开的；专一的；专心的very [‘verɪ] vad. 很，非常warm-hearted [wɔːm- hɑːt] a. 热心的cook [kʊk] n.炊事员,厨师v.烹调,做饭bye [baɪ] int. 再见academic [ækə’demɪk] a. / n. 学术的，教学的ballpoint = ballpoint pen/ `bɔl,pɔɪnt / 圆珠笔cance [‘kænsə(r)]r n. 癌deadline [‘dedlaɪn] n.最后期限，截止日期editor [‘edɪtə(r)] n. 编辑fancy [‘fænsɪ]a.花式；装饰的；奇特的geography [dʒɪ’ɔɡrəfɪ] n. 地理学happily ['hæpɪlɪ] ad. 幸福地，快乐地impossible [ɪm’pɔsɪb(ə)l] a. 不可能的judge [dʒʌdʒ] n. 裁判；审判员；法官vt. 判断，断定knee [niː] n. 膝盖latest [‘leɪtɪst] a.最近，最新的；最晚的table manners [‘teɪb(ə)l ‘mænə(r) z] 餐桌礼节，用餐的规矩needle [niːd(ə)l] n. 针often [‘ɔf(ə)n; (US) ‘ɔːfn]ad. 经常，常常paper [‘peɪpə(r)] n. 纸；报纸rare [reə(r)] a. 罕见的，稀有的sandwich [‘sænwɪdʒ] n.三明治（夹心面包片）sigh [saɪ]vi. 叹息；叹气spot [spɔt] n. 斑点，污点；场所，地点v. 沾上污渍，弄脏Swiss [swɪŋ] a. 瑞士人的n. 瑞士人tax [tæks] n. 税，税款undo [ʌn’duː] v. 解开，松开vest [vest] n. 背心，内衣warmth [wɔːmθ] n. 暖和，温暖aunt [ɑːnt; (US) ænt] n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨conference [‘kɔnfərəns] n. (正式的)会议；讨论academy [ə’kædəmɪ] n.专科学院,（美）私立学校bamboo [bæm’buː] n. 竹candidate [‘kændɪdət; (US) ‘kændɪdeɪt] n. 候选人，申请人deaf [def] a. 聋的educate [‘edjʊkeɪt] vt. 教育，培养fantastic a. (口语)极好的，美妙的，很棒的geometry [dʒɪ'ɑmɪtrɪ] n. 几何学happiness [‘hæpɪnɪs] n. 幸福，愉快impress [ɪm’pres] vt. 留下极深的印象judgement ['dʒʌdʒmənt] n. 裁判knife [naɪf] (复knives) n.小刀;匕首;刀片latter [‘lætə(r)] n.（两者之中的）后者many (more, most) [‘menɪ] pron. 许多人（或物）a. 许多的negotiate [nɪ’ɡəʊʃɪeɪt] v.谈判，协商oh [əʊ] int. 哦！啊！paperwork [‘peɪpəwɜːk] n. 日常文书工作rat [ræt] n. 老鼠satellite [‘sætəlaɪt] n. 卫星sight [saɪ]n. 情景，风景；视力spray [spreɪ] n. / v. 水雾,喷雾(器)喷洒Switzerland [‘swɪtsələnd]* n. 瑞士tax-free [tæks friː]免税的unemployment [ʌnɪm’plɔɪmənt] n.失业,失业状态via [‘vaɪə] prep. 经过（某地），通过war [wɔː(r)] n vt. 警告，预先通知cooker [‘kʊkə(r)] n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等) project [‘prɔdʒekt] n. 工程accelerate [ək’seləreɪt] v.（使）加速，加快ban [bæn] n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔candle [‘kænd(ə)l] n. 蜡烛deal [diːl] n. 量，数额；交易educator ['edju:keitə(r)] n. 教育家fantasy [‘fæntəsɪ] n 幻想，梦想German [‘dʒɜːmən] a. 德国的，德国人的，德语的n. 德国人，德语happy [‘hæpɪ] a.幸福；快乐的，高兴的impression [ɪm’preʃ(ə)n] n. 印象，感觉juice [dʒuːs] n. 汁、液knock [nɔk] n.& v. 敲；打；击laugh [lɑːf] n.& v. 笑，大笑；嘲笑map [mæp] n. 地图neighbour (美neighbor) [‘neɪbə(r)] n. 邻居，邻人oil [ɔɪl]n. 油paragraph [‘pærəɡrɑːf; (US) ‘pærəgræf] n. （文章的）段落rate [reɪt] n./ v. 率，评估，评价satisfaction [sætɪs’fækʃ(ə)n] n. 满意sightseeing [‘saɪtsiːɪŋ]n. 游览，观光spread [spred] v. 延伸；展开switch [swɪtʃ] v./ n. 开关,转换,改变taxi [‘tæksɪ] n. 出租汽车unfair [ʌn’feə(r)] a. 不公平的，不公正的vice [vaɪs] n. 罪行，不道德行为warning [‘wɔːnɪŋ] n. 警报Australia [ɔ’streɪljə] * n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Asian [‘eɪʃ(ə)n, ‘eɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲（人）的n. 亚洲人accent [‘æksənt] n. 口音，音调banana [bə’nɑːnə; (US) bə’nænə] n. 香蕉candy [‘kændɪ] n. 糖果dear [dɪə(r)] int.（表示惊愕）哎呀！唷！a. 亲爱的；贵的education [edjʊ’keɪʃ(ə)n] n. 教育，培养far [fɑː(r)] (farther, farthest 或further , furthest) a.& ad. 远的；远地Germany [‘dʒɜːmənɪ]* n. 德国harbour (美harbor) ['hɑ:bə] n. 港口improve [ɪm’pruːv] vt. 改进，更新juicy [dʒuːsɪ] a. 多汁的；水分多的know(knew,known) [nəʊ] v. 知道，了解；认识；懂得laughter [‘lɑːftə(r); (US) ‘læftər] n. 笑；笑声maple [‘meɪp(ə)l] n. 枫树neighbourhood (美neighborhood) ['neibəhud] n. 四邻；邻近地区oilfield [‘ɔɪlfiːld] n.油田parallel n. 极其相似的人,纬线rather [‘rɑːðə; (US) ‘ræðər] ad. 相当，宁可satisfy [‘sætɪsfaɪ] vt. 满足，使满意sign[saɪn] n. 符号，标记spring [sprɪŋ] n. 春天,春季n. 泉水,泉sword [sɔːd] n. 剑，刀taxipayer n. 纳税人unfit [ʌn’fɪt] a. 不合宜的，不相宜的victim [‘vɪktɪm] n. 受害者，牺牲品wash [‘wɔːnɪŋ] n.洗(涤)冲洗,洗剂,泼溅,洗的衣服v.洗(涤),冲洗,流过,弄湿cookie [‘kʊkɪ] n. 小甜饼confirm [kən’fɜːm] v. 证实，证明，确认accept [ək’sept] vt. 接受band [bænd] n. 乐队canteen [kæn’tiːn] n. 餐厅；食堂death [d eθ] n. 死effect [ɪ’fekt] n. 效果；作用fare [feə(r)] n.（车或船的）费用，票（价）gesture [‘dʒestʃə(r)] n. 姿势，手势hard [hɑːd] ad. 努力地；使劲；猛烈地a.硬的；困难的；艰难的in [ɪn] prep. 在…里(内)；在…；以… ad. 在家，在内，向内July [dʒʊ’laɪ] n. 7月knowledge [‘nɔlɪdʒ] n. 知识，学问laundry [‘lɔːndrɪ] n. 洗衣店;要洗的衣服maple leaves [‘meɪp(ə)l-li:vz] 枫叶neither [‘naɪðə(r), ‘niːðə(r)] a. （两者）都不;也不OK[əʊ’keɪ] ad. （口语）好,对,不错parcel [‘pɑːs(ə)l] n. 包裹raw [rɔː] a.生的,未煮过的,未加工的Saturday [‘sætədeɪ, ‘sætədɪ] n. 星期六signal [‘sɪɡn(ə)l] n. 信号，暗号spy [spaɪ] n. 密探,间谍v.侦探,刺探symbol [‘sɪmb(ə)l] n. 象征tea [tiː] n. 茶；茶叶unfold [ʌn’fəʊld] vt. 展开，打开victory [‘vɪktərɪ] n. 胜利washing -machine [‘wɔʃɪŋ- mə’ʃiːn] n. 洗衣机Australian [ɔ’streɪlɪən] a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人promise [‘prɔmɪs] n.& vi. 答应，允诺access [‘ækses] n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件）bandage [‘bændɪdʒ] n. 绷带cap [kæp] n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套debate [dɪ’beɪt] n. & v.讨论，辩论effort [‘efət]n. 努力，艰难的尝试farm [fɑːm] n. 农场；农庄get (got , got) [ɡet] vt. 成为；得到；具有；到达hardly [‘hɑːdlɪ] ad. 几乎不inch [ɪntʃ] n. 英寸jump [dʒʌmp] n. 跳跃；跳变v. 跳跃；惊起；猛扑lavatory [‘lævətrɪ; (US) ‘lævətɔːrɪ] n. 便所，厕所marathon [‘mærəθ(ə)n] n. 马拉松nephew [‘nefjuː, ‘nevjuː] n. 侄子，外甥old [əʊld] a. 老的，旧的pardon [‘pɑːd(ə)n] n. 原谅,宽恕,对不起raw material [rɔːmə’tɪərɪəl] 原料sauce [sɔːs] n. 酱汁；调味汁signature [‘sɪɡnətʃə(r)] n. 签名square [skweə(r)] n. 广场a. 平方的；方形的，宽而结实的（体格，肩膀）sympathy [‘sɪmpəθɪ] n. 同情teach(taught,taught) [tiː] v. 教书,教unfortunate [ʌn’fəʊld] a. 不幸的video [‘vɪdɪəʊ] n. 录像，视频washroom [‘wɔʃrʊm, ‘wɔʃruːm] n. 盥洗室cool [kuːl] a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷aside [ə’saɪd] ad. 在旁边accessible [ək’sesɪb(ə)l] a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的）bang [bæŋ] int. 砰capital [‘kæpɪt(ə)l] n.首都.省会.大写；资本debt [det] n. 债务；欠款egg [eɡ] n. 蛋；卵farmer [‘fɑːmə(r)] n. 农民get--together [ɡet-tə’ɡeðə(r)] n. 聚会hardship [‘hɑːdʃɪp] n. 困难incident [‘ɪnsɪd(ə)nt] n. 事件June [dʒuːn] n. 6月law [lɔː] n. 法律，法令；定律marble [‘mɑːb(ə)l] n. 大理石；玻璃弹子nervous [‘nɜːvəs] a. 紧张不安的Olympic(s) [ə’lɪmpɪk] a. & n. 奥林匹克parent [‘peərənt] n. 父(母)，双亲ray [reɪ] n. 光辉，光线saucer [‘sɔːsə(r)] n. 茶碟，茶托，小圆盘significance [‘sɪɡnətʃə(r)] n. 重要性，意义squeeze n. 挤压，捏，塞symphony [‘sɪmfənɪ] n. 交响乐teacher [‘tiːtʃə(r)] n. 教师，教员unfortunately [ʌn’fɔːtjʊnətlɪ] ad. 不幸地videophone ['vidiəʊfəʊn] n. 可视电话waste [weɪst] n.& vt. 浪费autumn [‘ɔːtəm] n. 秋天，秋季conflict [‘kɔnflɪkt] n. 冲突，争执，争论accident [‘æksɪdənt] n. 事故，意外的事bank [bæŋk] n. （河海湖的）岸，堤n. 银行capsule [‘kæpsjuːl; (US) ‘kæpsl] n. （药）胶囊decade [‘dekeɪd] n. 十年期eggplant [‘eɡplɑːnt]n. 茄子fast [fɑːst; (US) fæst]a. 快的，迅速的；紧密的ad. 快地，迅速地；紧密地gift [ɡɪft] n. 赠品；礼物hardworking ['ha:d'wə:kiŋ] a. 努力工作的include [ɪn’kluːd] vt. 包含，包括jungle [‘dʒʌŋɡ(ə)l] n. 丛林，密林lawyer [‘lɔːjə(r), ‘lɔɪə(r)] n. 律师march [mɑːtʃ] n. 游行，行进nest [nest] n. 巢；窝Olympic Games [ə’lɪmpɪk ɡeɪms] n. 奥运会Paris [‘pærɪs] n. 巴黎razor [‘reɪzə(r)] n. 剃须刀sausage [‘sɔsɪdʒ; (US) ‘sɔːsɪdʒ] n. 香肠，腊肠silence[‘saɪləns] n. 安静，沉默squid [skwɪd] n. 鱿鱼symptom [‘sɪmfənɪ] n. 症状team [tiːm] n. 队，组unhappy [ʌn’fɔːtjʊnətlɪ] a. 不高兴的,伤心的view [vjuː] n. 看法,见解;风景,景色watch [wɔtʃ] vt. 观看，注视；当心，注意n. 手表，表copy [‘kɔpɪ] n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……）v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）promote [prə’məʊt] v.促进,推动,促销,晋升accommodation [əkɔmə’deɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿，膳宿bank account [bæŋk ə’kaʊnt] n. 银行账户captain [‘kæptɪn] n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长December [dɪ’sembə(r)] n. 12月Egypt* [‘iːdʒɪpt] n. 埃及fasten [‘fɑːs(ə)n; (US) fæsn]vt. 扎牢；扣住gifted [‘ɡɪftɪd] a. 有天赋的；有才华的harm [hɑːm] n.&v. 伤害；损伤income [‘ɪnkʌm] n. 收入，所得junior [‘dʒuːnɪə(r)] a. 初级的；年少的lay (laid, laid) [leɪ] vt. 放，搁March [mɑːtʃ] n. 3月net [net] n. 网omelette [‘ɔmlɪt]n. 煎蛋卷；煎蛋饼park [‘pærɪs] n. 公园reach [riːtʃ] v. 到达，伸手(脚)够到savage [‘sævɪdʒ] n. 野蛮人，未开化的人silent’saɪlənt] a. 无声的，无对话的squirrel [‘skwɪr(ə)l; (US) ‘skwɜːrəl] n. 松鼠system [‘sɪstəm] n. 体系；系统teamwork [‘tiːmwɜːk] n. 合作，协同工作unhealthy [ʌn’helθɪ] a.不健康的,不卫生的viewer [‘vjuːə(r)] n. 观看者water [‘wɔːtə(r)] n. 水v. 浇水available [‘ɔːtəm] a. 可获得的，有空的ask [ɑːsk] v. 问；请求，要求；邀请accompany [ə’kʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生bar [bɑː(r)] n. 条（长方）块，棒，横木n.（酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台caption [‘kæpʃ(ə)n] n. （图片，漫画等的）说明文字decide [dɪ’saɪd] v. 决定；下决心Egyptian [ɪ’dʒɪpʃ(ə)n] a. 埃及的；埃及人的；埃及语的n. 埃及人fat [fæt]n. 脂肪a. 胖的；肥的giraffe [dʒɪ’rɑːf; (US) dʒə’ræf] n. 长颈鹿harmful [‘hɑːmfʊl] a.有害的；致伤的incorrect [ɪnkə’rekt] a. 不正确的，错误的junk [dʒʌŋk] n. （口语）废品，破烂货lazy [‘leɪzɪ] a. 懒惰的mark [mɑːk] n.标记vt.标明,作记号于network [‘netwɜːk] n. 网络，网状系统on [ɔn] prep. 在…上（时），关于ad. （穿，放…）上；接通；进行下去；（电灯）开park [pɑːk] vt. 停放（汽车）react [riː’ækt] v. 回应，过敏，起物理，化学反应save [seɪv] vt. 救，挽救，节省silk[sɪlk] n. （蚕）丝，丝织品stable [‘steɪb(ə)l] a. 稳固的，牢固的systematic [sɪstə’mætɪk] a.系统的,有条理的teapot [‘tiːpɔt] n. 茶壶uniform [‘juːnɪfɔːm] n. 制服village [‘vɪlɪdʒ] n. 村庄，乡村watermelon [‘wɔːtəmelən] n. 西瓜coral [‘kɔr(ə)l; (US) ‘kɔːrəl] n. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫。
高考英语考纲词汇3500词及解析：B开头的词汇
B1. back adv.回(原处);向后adj.后面的n. 背后，后部;背back and forth 来回，往返; back to back 背靠背behind one’s back 背后; look back 回顾put back 放回去; turn one’s back on 避开，不理睬2. ◎backward adv. backward and forward 来来回回bend /lean over backward to do 竭尽全力去做…3. baggage n.行李a piece of/an article of baggage4. ◎balance 1) n. ①平衡keep a balance (between A and B) lose one’s balancedisturb the balance of one’s mind②余额(常用单数) check your bank balance③欠款(常用单数)The balance of 500 yuan must be paid within 90 days.短语be/ hang in the balance 不明朗的，未定的，悬而未决的catch / throw sb. off balance 使…失去平衡; 使…不知所措on balance 总的来说2)v.①保持平衡~(sth)on sth balance on one legHe balanced the cup on her knee.②同等重视balance A with/ and B balance home life with career③比较权衡balance A against B balance the cost against its benefitbalanced adj. be on a balanced diet5. ●ban n.禁令v. 禁止，取缔a ban on smoking 禁烟令place…under ban 对…加以禁止ban sb. from sth./ doing 禁止某人做6. ◎bar 1) n. 条，块a bar of chocolate / soap 障碍Being a woman was a bar to promotion.2) vt. 封堵All the doors and windows were barred.阻止bar sb. from ... bar players from drinking7. bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货Those shoes are a real bargain at such a low price.v. 讨价还价bargain with sb about /over sth8. base n. 根据地，基地v.以...为基地, 把基地设在1) base sth on/upon sth 以…为基础His book is based on a true story.2) be based in以...为基地,把基地设在The toy company is based in Guangzhou.basic adj 基本的basic knowledge/skills basically adv.9. ◎basis (复数bases )1)基础，要素form the basis of…2) 基准，原则on a regular /permanent basis 以定期的/永久的方式3) 原因，缘由on the basis of…Some videos were banned on the basis of violence.10. bath n.洗澡;浴室;澡盆; have/take a bathbathe v. 洗澡,游泳be bathed in …沉浸在,沐浴着(光线) bathroom n.浴室11. bear (bore, born/borne) v.1)承受(重量) The ice is too thin to bear your weight.2) 负担, 承担bear the cost/ burden/responsibility3)忍受;容忍(常用于疑问句、否定句，与can, could 连用) bear to do/doing4) bear…in mind 记住12. beat v (beat ,beaten) 连续有节奏的敲击My heart is beating faster than usual.Waves are beating the shore. 击败: He beat me in the game. ※beat & hit&strike & knock13. before It will be +段时间+before+ do/does…要过多久才…It was +段时间+before+ did…没过多久就…14. beg 乞求，请求beg—begged—begged—begging beg sb. to do 请求、乞求某人做某事I beg your pardon. 对不起、请原谅(降调) 请再讲一遍(降调)15. begin—began—begun—beginning begin with=start with 以…开始to begin with=to start with (插入语)首先、第一I don’t like living here. To begin with, the room is far too small.16. beginning n.开始，开端at the beginning of…in the beginning= at first17. ◎behave v. 表现He behaved as if nothing had happened.behave badly/well/like a true gentlemanbehave oneself 表现得体，有礼貌well / badly behaved children18. ◎behavior n. 不可数good/ bad behaviorbe on your best behavior 尽量表现得体19. behind drop/ fall behind 落后leave sb./sth. behind 遗落、忘带20. ◎belief n. (不可数) 1)相信，信心belief in I admire his belief in what he is doing.2) 看法，信念(不可数) He acted in the belief that he was doing good.There is a general belief that things will soon get better.3) 信仰(可数beliefs) religious/ political beliefs短语beyond belief 难以置信to the best of one’s belief 尽其所知21. believe believe it or not (插入语)信不信由你It is believed that he is a good teacher. =He is believed to be a good teacher.22. belong belong to 属于(无被动) The house belonging to her is under repair.23. bend v. 弯曲、弯腰、伏案bend—bent—bentShe was bent over her desk writing a letter. 她正伏案写信。
高中英语 考纲词汇3500(共119张ppt)
• admission
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• advertise • advice • advise • advocate • affair • affect • affection • afford • afraid • Africa
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• African • after • afternoon • afterwards • again • against • age • agency • agenda • agent
• architecture • Arctic • are • area • argue • argument • arise(arose arisen) • arithmetic • arm
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PAGE5 • armchair • army • around • arrange • arrangement • arrest • arrival • arrive • arrow
• aggressive • ago • agree • agreement • agriculture • agricultural • ahead • aids • AIDS
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• aim • air • aircraft • airline • airmail • airplane • airport • airspace • alarm • album 2020/6/16
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• abandon • ability • able • abnormal • aboard • abolish • abortion • about 2020/6/16
• above • abroad • abrupt • absence • absent • absolute • absorb • abstract
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acute
a.十分严重的,（病）急性的
57.
AD
n.公元
58.
ad
[æd]
(缩)=advertisementn.广告
59.
adapt
[əˈdæpt]
v.使适应,适合,改编
60.
adaptation
[ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n]
n.适应,改编本
61.
add
[æd]ed
148.
amateur
[ˈæmətə(r)]
a.业余爱好的
149.
amaze
[əˈmeɪz]
v.惊奇,惊叹；震惊
150.
amazing
[əˈmeɪzɪŋ]
a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的
151.
ambassador (ambassadress)
[æmˈbæsədə(r)]
n.大使
152.
ambiguous
[æmˈbɪɡjʊəs]
[ˈɔːlməʊst]
ad.几乎,差不多
135.
alone
[əˈləʊn]
a.单独的,孤独的
136.
along
[əˈlɔŋ;(US)əˈlɔŋ]
ad.向前；和…一起；一同prep.沿着；顺着
137.
alongside
[əlɔŋˈsaɪd;(US)əlɔːŋˈsaɪd]
ad.在…旁边,与…同时
138.
11.
abroad
[əˈbrɔːd]
ad.到（在）国外
12.
abrupt
[əˈbrʌpt]
a.突然的,意外的,粗鲁
13.
absence
[ˈæbsəns]
n.不在,缺席
14.
absent
[ˈæbsənt]
a.缺席,不在
15.
absolute
[ˈæbsəluːt]
a.完全,全部,绝对的
16.
absorb
[əˈdɪktɪd]
a.上瘾,成瘾,入迷
63.
addition
[əˈdɪʃ(ə)n]
n.增加;（算数用语）加
64.
address
[əˈdres]
n.地址
65.
adequate
[ˈædɪkwət]
a.合适的,合乎需要的
66.
adjust
[əˈdʒʌst]
v.调整,调节,适应,习惯
67.
adjustment
[əˈmʌŋ]
prep.在…中间；在（三个以上）之间
158.
amount
[əˈmaʊnt]
n./v.金额,数量,总计
159.
ample
[ˈæmp(ə)l]
a.足够的,丰裕的
160.
amuse
[əˈmjuːz]
vt.（使人）快乐,逗乐
161.
amusement
[əˈmjuːzmənt]
n.娱乐
162.
92.
Africa
[ˈæfrɪkə]
*n.非洲
93.
African
[ˈæfrɪkən]
a.非洲的,非洲人的n.非洲人
94.
after
[ˈɑːftə(r)]
rad.在后；后来prep.在…之后；在后面conj.在…以后
95.
afternoon
[ɑːftəˈnuːn]
n.下午,午后
96.
afterward(s)
academic
[ækəˈdemɪk]
a./n.学术的,教学的
22.
academy
[əˈkædəmɪ]
n.专科学院,（美）私立学校
23.
accelerate
[əkˈseləreɪt]
v.（使）加速,加快
24.
accent
[ˈæksənt]
n.口音,音调
25.
accept
[əkˈsept]
vt.接受
26.
n.会计,会计师
35.
accumulate
[əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt]
v.积累,积聚
36.
accuracy
[ˈækjʊrəsɪ]
n.准确,精确
37.
accuse
[əˈkjuːz]
v.正确无误的,精确的
38.
accustomed
[əˈkʌstəmd]
a.习惯于,惯常的
39.
ache
[eɪk]
vi.&n.痛,疼痛
n.(英)飞机
87.
affair
[əˈfeə(r)]
n.事,事情
88.
affect
[əˈfekt]
vt.影响
89.
affection
[əˈfekʃ(ə)n]
n.喜爱,钟爱
90.
afford
[əˈfɔːd]
vt.负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供
91.
afraid
[əˈfreɪd]
a.害怕的；担心
[əbˈsɔːb]
v.吸收,使全神贯注
17.
abstract
[ˈæbstrækt]
a./n.抽象的（作品）
18.
absurd
[əbˈsɜːd]
a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的
19.
abundant
[əˈbʌndənt]
a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的
20.
abuse
[əˈbjuːz]
v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语
21.
129.
allergic
[əˈlɜːdʒɪk]
a.过敏的,厌恶
130.
alley
[ˈælɪ]
n.小巷,胡同
131.
allocate
[ˈæləkeɪt]
v.拨给,划归,分配…给
132.
allow
[əˈlaʊ]
vt.允许,准许
133.
allowance
[əˈlaʊəns]
n.津贴,补助
134.
almost
access
[ˈækses]
n./v.通道,入径,存取（计算机文件）
27.
accessible
[əkˈsesɪb(ə)l]
a.可到达的,可接受的,易相处的）
28.
accident
[ˈæksɪdənt]
n.事故,意外的事
29.
accommodation
[əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n]
n.住宿,膳宿
30.
102.
agent
[ˈeɪdʒənt]
n.代理人,经济人
103.
aggression
[ˈəɡreʃ(ə)n]
n.侵略
104.
aggressive
[ˈəɡresɪv]
a.侵略的；咄咄逼人
105.
ago
[əˈɡəʊ]
ad.以前
106.
agree
[əˈɡriː]
v.同意；应允
107.
agreement
[əˈɡriːmənt]
a.模棱两可的
153.
ambition
[æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n]
n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负
154.
ambulance
[ˈæmbjʊləns]
n.救护车
155.
America
[əˈmerɪkə]
*n.美国；美洲
156.
American
[əˈmerɪkən]
a.美国的；美国人的n.美国人
157.
among
[əˈbɔːd]
prep.上（船,飞机,火车,汽车等）
7.
abolish
[əˈbɔlɪʃ]
v.废除,废止
8.
abortion
[əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n]
v.人工流产,堕胎
9.
about
[əˈbaʊt]
ad.大约；到处；四处prep.关于；在各处；四处
10.
above
[əˈbʌv]
prep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在……之上
n.同意,一致；协定,协议
108.
agricultural
[æɡrɪˈkʌltʃər(ə)l]
a.农业的
109.
agriculture
[ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)]
n.农业,农学
110.
ahead
[əˈhed]
ad.在前,向前
111.
aid
[eɪd]
n.援助；救护；辅助器具
112.
AIDS
[eɪdz]
n.艾滋病
113.
aim
[eɪm]
n.目的；目标v.计划,打算；瞄准；针对
114.
air
[eə(r)]
n.空气；大气
115.
aircraft
[ˈeəkrɑːft]
n.飞机(单复数同)
116.
airline
n.航空公司；航空系统
117.
airmail
[ˈeəmeɪl]
n.航空邮件
118.
airplane
n.准入,接纳
72.
admit
[ədˈmɪt]
vt.承认,准许（入场,入学,入会）
73.
adolescence
[ædəʊ'lesns]
n.青春,青春期
74.
adolescent
[ædəˈlesənt]
n.青少年
75.
adopt
[əˈdɔpt]
v.收养,领养
76.
adore