句型及翻译
英语五大基本句型汉译英练习
基本句型汉译英练习主谓结构主系表结构主谓宾结构主谓+双宾语结构主谓+复合宾语结构主谓结构说明：本结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词构成, 常用来表示主语的动作。
如，The sun rises.主语可有修饰语---定语，如，The red sun rises.谓语可有修饰语---状语，如，The red sun rises in the east.翻译练习：1. 你应当努力学习。
You should study hard..2. 她昨天回家很晚。
She come home late yesterday.3. 那天早上我们谈了很多。
We are talk a lot of that morning.4. 会议将持续两个小时。
The conference will continue two hours5. 在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。
6. 这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。
The thing everyday will happen in the world.7. 1919年，在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。
1919 years ago, outburst “five. four” movement in Beijing.8. 每天八时开始上课。
Everyday begin classes at 8 o’clock.9. 这个盒子重五公斤。
The box weight five kg.10. 五年前我住在北京。
Five years ago, I live in Beijing.11. 爱丽丝很会游泳。
Alice swimming very well.12. 约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。
John’s father died last night.13. 秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。
There are some birds fly to south in the autumn..14. 我的爷爷早晨起得很早。
英语句型经典翻译练习
• 26. 只要我们不失去信心，我们会找到办法克服 困难的方法。(As long as) As long as we don’t lose heart, we’ll find a way to overcome the difficulty. • 27. 无论谁做这事都没有什么区别。(whoever) Whoever does it makes no difference. • 28. 一旦她开始跳舞，她就忘记了时间。(Once) Once she started to dance, she forgot about the time. • 29. 这座山是那么高以至于我不能爬到山顶上。 (… so… that) • The mountain is so high that I can not climb up to its top.
• 45. 对学生来说，把座位让给这位老年妇女 是最礼貌的。(polite) It is polite for the student to give up his seat to the elderly woman. • 46.据报道这个国家三分之一的城市缺水。 (short) It is reported that one-third of the cities in the country are short of water supply. • 47. 我宁可失去这场比赛，也不愿意伤害他。 (would rather) I’d rather lose the game than hurt him.
46. 作为一名护士，你应该对病人十分耐心。 As a nurse, you ought to be very patient with your patients. 47. 越来越多的人开始关心我们的自然环境。 More and more people are concerned about our natural environment. 48. 他的外国朋友已经习惯了在中国的生活。 His foreign friend has become used to living in China. 49. 请带把伞以防下雨。 Please bring an umbrella with you in case of raining.
五个基本句型翻译练习和答案解析
基本句型主谓结构说明：本结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词构成, 常用来表示主语的动作。
如，The sun rises.主语可有修饰语---定语，如，The red sun rises.谓语可有修饰语---状语，如，The red sun rises in the east翻译练习：1.你应当努力学习。
2.她昨天回家很晚。
3.那天早上我们谈了很多。
4.会议将持续两个小时。
5.在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。
6.这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。
7.1919年，在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。
8.每天八时开始上课。
9.这个盒子重五公斤。
10.五年前我住在北京。
11.爱丽丝很会游泳。
12.约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。
13.秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。
14.我的爷爷早晨起得很早。
15.每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。
16.太阳在照耀着。
17.月亮升起了。
18.宇宙长存。
19.我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。
20.管它呢？21.他所讲的没有什么关系。
22.他们谈了半个小时。
23.这支笔书写流利。
基本句型主系表结构说明：本结构是由主语+系动词+表语组成，主要用以说明主语的特征，类属，状态，身份等。
系动词有（1）表示特征和存在状态的be, seem, feel, appear, look, smell, taste, sound.（2）表示状态延续的remain, stay, keep, continue, stand.（3）表示状态变化的become, get, turn, go, run, fall, come, grow.翻译练习：1.我的兄弟都是大学生。
2.冬季白天短，夜晚长。
3.布朗夫人看起来很健康。
4.十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。
5.孩子们，请保持安静。
6.这本书是有关美国历史的书。
7.她的工作是在幼儿园里照看儿童。
8.他失业了。
9.树叶已经变黄了。
10.这个报告听起来很有意思。
11.这是本英汉辞典。
12.午餐的气味很好。
大学英语教材句子翻译大全
大学英语教材句子翻译大全一、基础句型翻译1. I like playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。
2. She is a talented singer.她是一个有才华的歌手。
3. They are studying at the library.他们正在图书馆学习。
4. We visited the Great Wall last summer.去年夏天我们参观了长城。
5. My brother is taller than me.我弟弟比我高。
6. I am not good at math.我不擅长数学。
7. The weather in Beijing is usually very cold in winter.北京的天气在冬天通常很冷。
8. The train arrived on time.火车准时到达。
9. She has a beautiful voice.她有一副美妙的嗓音。
10. We had a wonderful time at the party last night.昨晚在派对上我们度过了美好的时光。
二、日常对话翻译1. A: Good morning! How are you today?早上好！你今天好吗？B: I'm good, thank you. How about you?我很好，谢谢你。
你呢？2. A: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?打扰一下，最近的邮局在哪里？B: Go straight ahead and turn left at the corner. It's just across the street.直走然后在拐角处左转，就在街对面。
3. A: What time is the movie?电影几点开始？B: The movie starts at 7:30 p.m.电影晚上7点半开始。
英语高考常用句型翻译
高中英语常用50句句型翻译1、你没有必要提前预定音乐会的票（need n.）There is no need for you to book the ticket for the concert in advance.2、在专家面前班门弄斧是没有好处的(good n. show)It is no good showing off in the presence of so many experts.3、如果你不能集中精神学习，熬夜是没有用的(use)It is no use staying up late if you can’t focus your attention on your study.4、抱怨交通状况是浪费时间(waste)It’s a waste of time making complaints about the transportation system.5、我觉得你有必要在应聘之前接受一些训练(it)I find it necessary for you to have some training before you apply for a new job.6、我突然想起来我忘记提醒班长集合的时间了(occur)It suddenly occurred to me that i forgot to remind the monitor of the gathering time.7、似乎John对於赢得胜利没有什麽信心，你最好对他说些鼓励的话It seems that John is not very confident of winning and you’d better say a few encouraging words to him.8、第一眼见到她，我就忍不住爱上她了(the first time)The first time i saw her, i couldn’t help falling in love with her.9、你在阅读上花时间越多，取得进步越大The more time you spend in reading, the more rapid progress you will make.10、他获得成功的原因是他从不丧失信心，从不半途而废(halfway)The reason why he achieved success was that he never lost heart and gave up halfway.11、重要的不是你说些什麽而是你如何演讲(matter)What matters is not what’s in your speech but how you deliver your speech.12、再努力一下，你就能成功(effort)Make another effort, and you’ll succeed.13、尽管教学经验不足，他总是全力以赴的满足学生的需求(spare)In spite of the fact that he lacks teaching experience, he spares no effort to meet the demand of his student.14、不可否认，他的勇气和坚持为他赢得了很高的声誉(deny)There is no denying that his courage and perseverance won him great reputation.15、毋庸置疑，这场事故应该怪司机(doubt)There is no doubt that the driver is to blame for the accident.16、吹嘘你能跑多快没意思(point)There is no point boasting about how fast you can run.17、过不了多久这位老人就能从疾病中痊愈(before)It wo n’t be long before the old man recovers from his illness.18、如果你能联系上那家电脑公司我将不胜感激(appreciate)I’d appreciate it very much if you could make contact with the computer company.19、据说缺席此次会议的人数达到了100人(add)It’s said that the number of people who are absent from the meeting adds up to 100.20、有志者,事竟成(where)Where there is a will, there is a way.21、俗话说，值得一做的事就值得做好(worth)As an old saying goes, what is worth doing is worth doing well.22、有消息传出，这位着名的女演员(word)Word came that the famous actress was accused of murder.23、似乎没有必要再等，很有可能他们不会出现了(need n. chances)There seems no need to wait any more and chances are that they won’t turn up.24、这个计划是否能顺利实行还有待观察(remain)It remains to be seen whether the plan can be carried out smoothly.25、令我们最吃惊的是它能在这麽短的时间内适应新的环境（adapt）What surprised me most was that he could adapt himself to the new surroundings during such a short time.26、是你经过自信观察得出结论的时候了(high time)It’s (about/high) time for you to draw/form/make/arrive at a conclusion after careful observation.27、她刚下火车我就发现她把笔记本电脑落在座位上了(Hardly)Hardly had she got off the train when i found that she left her laptop on the chair.28、难怪他不饿，他整天吃糖(wonder)It’s no wonder that he is not hungry, he has been eating sweets all day.29、直到他被授予了诺贝尔奖和平奖，人们才知道他的名字(Not)Not until he was rewarded the Nobel Peace Prize did people know his name.30、正是因为这场死亡十人的可怕的交通事故，这条路被封了数小时(It)It was because of the terrible accident involving 10 people that the road was closed for hours. 31、只有停电的时候我们才会意识到电的重要(Only)Only when there is a power cut can we realize how important electricity is.32、谈到物理，我一片茫然(come to)When it comes to physics, I’m completely at sea.33、人们认为政府理所当然应该采取行动阻断疾病的传播(It)It is taken for granted that the government should take action to prevent the disease from spreading.34、众所周知，很多因素促成了他在科学研究上的成就(contribute)As is known to all that many factors contributed to his great achievement in scientific research.It is known to all that many factors contributed to his great achievement in scientific research.35、实现登月之梦花了人类很多年(It)It takes man many years to realize the dream of landing on the moon.36、有可能老师会采纳学生会提出的建议(likely)It’s likely that the teacher will take/adopt the advice put forward by the Students’ Union.The teacher is likely to take/adopt the advice put forward by the Students’ Union.37、他出国已经五年了(since)It is 5 years since he went abroad.38、教授如此专注于实验，没有察觉到变化多端的天气(absorb)The professor was so absorbed in the experiment that he was not aware of the changing weather.39、一定要把安全守则牢记心中(sure)Be sure to keep the safety rules in mind.40、他退休後肯定会把公司转交给他的儿子(certain)It is certain that he’ll hand over his company to his son after retirement.41、有种日益发展的趋势，人们在网上购物而不是去商场(instead)There is a growing trend that people shop online instead of going to the department stores. 42、阅读对於头脑就像事物对於身体(what)Reading is to the mind what food is to the body.43、你同不同意这个计划不重要(make difference)It makes no difference whether you agree to the plan or not.44、我们是否要推迟运动会取决於天气(It)It all depends on the weather whether we’ll put off the sports meeting.45、这位老人把每天进行的一小时体育锻炼作为一项规定(it)The old man makes it a rule to do an hour’s physical exercise every day.46、请确定你在预定的日期前完成这项工作(sure)Make sure that you finish the task before the scheduled date.47、你和新同事相处不可能费力(difficulty)It is impossible for you to have any difficulty in getting along with your new colleagues.48、他非常高尚把一生都奉献给帮助聋儿(It)It is noble of her to devote her life to helping the deaf children.49、你最好留出足够的钱来支付额外的开销(set aside)You’d better set aside enough money to pay for the extra expense.It’s better for you to set aside enough money to pay for the extra expense.。
英语翻译经典句型
英语翻译经典句型1.地球的作用像一块大磁铁。
The earth acts like a big magnet.2.造成事故的原因还不清楚。
It’s not clear what caused the accident.3.这个句子形式是被动的,而意思是主动的。
This sentence is passive in form but active in sense.4.这个调皮的男孩很不老实,他的借口一点儿也站不住脚.This naughty boy is far from honest and his excuse is pretty thin.5.在鸡尾酒会上人们常常可以看出大人物与无名小卒来。
那些迟到的就是大人物。
You can always tell the somebodies from the nobodies at a cocktail party. The somebodies always come late.1.他待人处世,八面玲珑.He was smooth and agreeable.2.她和你的年龄大体相同。
She is of about the same age as you.3.没有人相信她已年过古稀.No one believes that she is already over seventy years old.4.太阳到地球的距离大得不可想象.The distance from the sun to the earth is too great to imagine.5.想去博物馆的人必须在早上7：50到大门口集合。
Those who wish to go to the meseum must be at the gate by 7:50 a.m1.金子的颜色与黄铜相似。
Gold is similar in colour to brass.2.他是一个见异思迁的人。
英语作文万能句型高级带翻译
要想写出一篇有文采的英语作文，就需要巧妙运用高级句型、词汇。
今天小编为大家准备了一系列的英语作文高级句型，希望能够给大家提供帮助，一起来看看吧！英语作文必背万能句子1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. 就我而言，在某种程度上我同意后者的观点。
2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy. 就我而言，我真的/完全支持这场测试/这个政策。
3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that…总之，我相信......4. There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of…outweigh its advantages.这两种观点都有一定的道理，但我认为……的缺点超过了它的优点。
5. In my opinion/view, we should... 在我看来，我们应该......6. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones... 有一些原因，但总的来说，归结为三大原因。
7. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有很多因素可以解释...…，但以下是最典型的因素。
8. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 许多方法可以有助于解决这个问题，但以下的可能是最有效的。
大学英语四级翻译常用句型
大学英语四级翻译常用句型1)It is+形容词+thatIt is conceivable thatknowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。
2)It is+形容词+to do/ doingShe had said what it wasnecessary to say.她已经说了一切有必要说的话。
3)祈使句/名词+and/ orWork hard, and you willfinally be able to reach your destination.努力工作，你就能实现自己的目标。
4)as+many/ much+名词+asIt is said that visitorsspend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don.据说，游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。
5)倍数词+as+形容词+asThe reservoir is three timesas big as it was ten years ago.这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。
6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十thanSmoking is so harmful topersonal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobileaccidents.吸烟对人体健康的危害极大，每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。
7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)The environmental problems arenot as serious as they suggested in their report.环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。
8)no more...than(与……一样不)She is no more fit to be amanager than a schoolgirl would be一个女学生固然不宜当经理，她也同样不宜。
句型翻译
句型翻译翻译1：经常做运动会提高人的自信正确的句子：Regular exercise can increase one's self-confidence.句子结构：主语+及物动词+宾语(confidence)可以用定语从句扩充：Participating in sports frequently can boost people's confidence, which is important not only to the youth but also to the elderly.中文翻译：经常参加体育活动能够提高人们的自信心，这不但对年轻人而且对老人很重要。
翻译2：依赖计算器会影响人的心算能力（mental arithmetic）正确的句子：Relying heavily on calculators will have a negative impact on mental arithmetic. 句子结构：主语+及物动词+宾语(impact)也可以用并列句扩充：The excessive reliance on calculators is likely to have an adverse impact on children's mentalarithmetic and pose a threat to their intellectual development.中文翻译：过度依赖计算器可能会对孩子们的心算能力有负面影响，对他们的智力发展有威胁。
翻译3：很多女孩都不愿意在男人居多的行业里（male-dominated world）找工作。
正确的句子：Many girls are not willing to seek employment in a male-dominated world.句子结构：主语+系动词+表语(willing)也可以用状语从句扩充：Numerous women are unwilling to find employment in a male-dominated world because they can face barriers to top-level promotion.中文翻译：很多女孩不愿意在男人为大多数的行业找工作，因为她们会面临在高职位升迁中的阻碍。
初中英语基本句型翻译
初中英语基本句型翻译1. It’s time to go home./to play computer games./ for school.是回家/玩电子游戏/上学的时候了。
2. It’s bad for you to spit on the ground. 随地吐痰不好。
Smoking is bad for your health. 抽烟不利于你的健康。
Too many sweets are bad for your teeth. 吃过多的糖对你的牙齿有害。
3. It took me half an hour to fall asleep last night. 昨天夜里我花了半个小时才入睡。
4. You’d better put away all your clothes./go over your homework again./ read more books.你最好把你的衣服收好/再检查一遍你的作业/多读几本书。
You’d better not go until your aunt arrives. 你最好等你的姨妈到了以后再走。
5. What’s wron g with the animal? 这动物怎么啦？6. Before the operation he used to have a headache. 在未动手术之前，他以前经常头痛。
I used to go hiking when I was young. 我年轻时经常外出徒步旅行。
7. I’d like to go there on foot. / by bus. 我愿意步行/坐公共汽车到那儿去。
Would you like him to make a phone call to you? 您愿意他打电话给您么？8. I can’t wait to pack my bag. 我等不及打我的包了。
9. Let’s hurry so that we can get there before supper. 让我们抓紧时间，这样才能在晚饭前赶到那里。
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M1 unit 1 sentence patterns1.there was a time when………曾经有那么一段时间……There was a time when women could not get education.There was a time when wars broke out often.2.It is the first time that + 从句（从句用现在完成时）It was the first time that + 从句（从句用过去完成时）second / third / lastIt is the first time that I have realized something was wrong with it.It was the first time that he had been interviewed.3.I find+ adj. + to do ……..我发现做某件事情很……I find it annoying to work with him.I find it horrible to hear such a piece of news.翻译练习1.曾经有那么一段时间，那时人们遭受着饥饿。
There was a time when people suffered hunger.2.曾经有那么一段时间，他们总是经常吵架。
There was a time when they quarreled often.3.这是他第一次遇到这么难缠的人。
(tough)It is the first time that he has come across such a tough man4.那是他第二次抱怨他的房东。
(host)It was the second time that he had complained his host.5.我发现让那只发疯的狗冷静下来是件很困难的事情。
I find it hard to calm down the crazy dog.M2 Unit21.比较级+ than ever before比起以往更…..Cleaner than ever beforeStronger than ever beforeMore important than ever beforeThree years later, he became more mature than ever before.Now, more people want to take part in the volunteering work than ever before.2.even if 引导的让步状语从句even thoughShe is quite calm even if she is mistaken.Even if I have to walk all the way , I’ll get there.状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来（主将从现）She will turn to her parents when she has some trouble.If I have some time, I will go through your report.3.区别以下句子Not…all / not…both/not…everyNot all men can be masters.Not all bamboo grows tall.I do not want both the books.Not every book is educative.Not everyone likes this book.This flower is not seen everywhere.4.believe it or not 信不信由你Believe it or not, the meeting to be held next week is canceled.Believe it or not, we have been waiting in the rainfor two years.翻译句子1.比起以往，如今更多的学生选择毕业后创业。
（after graduation / create one’s own business）Nowadays, more students prefer to create their own business than ever before.2.环境保护比起以往更紧迫。
（environmental protection / urgent）Environmental protection is more urgent than ever before.3.即使他们有很多不同之处，他们相处得还是很好。
( difference )Even if they have many differences, they get along well.4.即使我们又给了他一个机会，他还是犯同样的错误。
Even if we gave him another chance, he still made the same mistake.Even if he was given another chance, he still made the same mistake.5.信不信由你，他一个月的工资总计不超过1000元。
Believe it or not, his monthly income adds up to less than 1000 yuan.M1 Unit3 sentence patterns1.主句（现在完成时）+ ever since +名词自某个时候开始，就已经….Since graduation, they have not met again.Since unemployment, he has not found another satisfying job.主句（现在完成时）+ ever since+从句(一般过去时) 自某个时候开始，就已经…. Ever since I was bitten by a dog, I have been afraid of them.Ever since he was 18, he has had a car.2.强调句结构陈述句: It is(was) +主语、宾语、状语+句子的其他部分The international company offeredhim the important position last yearbecause he is quite capable.It is the international company that offered him ~~~~~~Who is it that offered him the ~~~~~It is him that （who）the international company offered the ~~~~~Who is it that the company ~~~~~It is the important position that the ~~~~~~What is it the company ~~~It is last year that~~~~~~~~~~When is it that the company ~~~~~He asked when it is that the company ~~~~It is because he is capable that ~~~~~~~~Why is it that the ~~~~疑问句3.once + 从句：一旦…..The water is fine once you are in.Once you press the button , the water supply will stop.Once upon a time,…..翻译句子：1. 自从他退休之后，他一直住在宁静的乡下。
(retire)Since he retired, he has been living in the quietcountryside.2. 自从听到这个消息之后，她就一直很放松。
（relieved）Since she got the news, she has been relieved.3. 就是这种药会让病人昏昏欲睡。
（sleepy）It is the medicine that makes patients sleepy.4. 究竟是什么让她改变了主意？(change one’s mind)It was something that made her change her mind. What was it that made her change her mind?4.一旦你养成了一种习惯，你就会发现改掉它是很难的。
Once you form a habit, you will find it hard to get rid of it.M1 Unit 5 句型Only + 状语/ 状语从句位于句首时将引起整个句子的部分倒装。
部分倒装：将句子的谓语动词的助动词提到主语之前。
The boy came here.Here came the boy.He realized that he had mistaken her only then.Only then did he realize that he ~~~~He bursts into anger only when he is criticized. Only when he is criticized does he burst into anger~~~~.I know how to use the device only when I readthe directions.Only when I read the directions do I know how to ~~~~.I can read it out only when nobody is here. Only when nobody is here can I read ~~~~~ We can save time and energy only in this way. Only in this way can we save ~~~~~.You can enjoy the excellent sight of snow only in winter.Only in winter can you enjoy ~~~~~~.The old woman is in good mood only when her son came to see her.Only when her son came to see her is the oldwoman in good mood.Have/has / had done1.只有在夏天你才会看到这种特殊的植物。