词汇综合演练100题(附答案解析)

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专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1.Look at these clouds._____.A.It will rainB.It’s going to rainC.It will be rainingD.It is to rain正确答案:B解析:选项A中will表示一种意愿。

B项中的be going to do sth.表示目前已有迹象表明即将发生某种事情。

C项中使用了将来进行时,用来表示将来某一时刻或某一时期正在进行的动作。

D项中的be to do sth.表示一种按现在的计划或安排将要发生的动作。

知识模块:动词时态2.Our boss, Mr. Thompson,_____a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.A.was promisingB.has been promisingC.has promisedD.is promising正确答案:B解析:这句话考的是现在完成进行时。

表示长久时间以来某件事情一直在发生,比现在完成时所能表达的延续的时间跨度更长。

知识模块:动词时态3.By the end of next month we_____this assignment.A.will finishB.will be finishingC.will have finishedD.have finished正确答案:C解析:by the end of next month(year)是将来完成时的典型状语,故选C。

高中英语词汇单词拼写练习 第九辑 100题 (word 解析版)

高中英语词汇单词拼写练习   第九辑  100题  (word   解析版)

The Australian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to anther in order to put down the rebellions.解析:句意是澳大利亚士兵忙着从一个城镇赶往另一个城镇,以便镇压叛乱。

Chairman Mao was more than a statesman, he was also a poet, who could write wonderful poems.解析:句意是毛主席不仅是一位政治家,他还是一位诗人,他能写出精彩的诗歌。

He didn’t have his breakfast and he felt a sharp pain in his stomach.解析:句意是他没吃早饭,感到胃部剧痛。

John D. Rockefeller was a millionaire, who had a lot of money.解析:句意是约翰D。

洛克菲勒是个百万富翁,他有很多钱。

–Where is Mother? --She is in an upstairs room.解析:句意是–妈妈在哪里--她在楼上的房间里。

Can you spare me a few minutes?解析:句意是你能给我几分钟时间吗?The students really enjoyed themselves very much in their physical education class when they can play basketball.解析:句意是当学生们能打篮球时,他们在体育课上真的玩得很开心。

Last month his father bought an expensive/excellent camera from Japan.解析:句意是上个月他父亲从日本买了一台昂贵的/极好的照相机。

The doctor first took his temperature and then said that he had a slight fever.解析:句意是医生先量了他的体温,然后说他有点发烧。

八年级英语词汇竞赛100题(含答案)

八年级英语词汇竞赛100题(含答案)

八年级英语词汇竞赛100题(含答案)八年级英语百词竞赛一、根据所给汉语提示和句意写单词,使句意完整正确(共50分)1. My friend _________(同意) to go to the park with us yesterday.2. I was so ___________(紧张不安) when I had a maths test.3. Who can see the ______________(美丽) of this picture?4. Everyone in our class _____________(想知道) how he could know so much.5. He said too much about it and we all felt _____________(无聊).6. Can you help me __________________(解决) this difficult problem?7.You can’t borrow ____________________(杂志) from the school library.8. Everyone __________________(相信) that health is very important.9. Stop _____(杀死) wild animals! Or our children will live alone on the earth.10. The sportsman won two golden ____________(奖牌) at the sports meeting.11.Are the elephant’s tusks those ____________(猎人)?12.We give each other ________________(问候) XXX ________________(鼓励) us to read more.14.We must take some________________(行动) to protect wild animals.15. ___________(难过),we didn’t win the game.16.The pumpkin pie _______________(尝) too sweet and the boy d oesn’t like it.17.Nearly every young boy ________________(崇拜) Yao Ming.18.Liu Xiang ___________ (接到) thousands of letters and postcards every month.19.I read a report about _______________(保护) wild XXX.There are too many __________________(广告) on TV.21.When the lights are red, the ________(车辆) must stop.22.Hangzhou is __________(著名) for its beautiful West Lake.st Sunday I went to the zoo with my friends .I saw five _______(熊) there.24.If tigers are hungry, they will(进犯)people.25. Summer is the ______(潮湿的) season of the year here.26. Tomorrow it will (降落)to 0℃.27. He is a (认真的) man. He does everything careful]y.128. We should __________(防止) people from XXX _______________(温度) will be around 7℃.30. David is good at languages. He can speak five _(外国的) languages.31.The (总统) name of the USA is Obama now.32.–What’re your favourite ________(科目)?–Science and English.33. Is it ________(不大概) for you to finish all the work in a day?34. The ______________(丧失)of living areas makes the wolves in danger.35. How many wild (狼) are there in the forest?36. He was very lucky to stay alive after the bad ___________ (事故).37. The old man helped him by _________ (提供) money for his study.38. There was no __________ (躲避所) from the rain。

大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1.It’s such a pity that those fine old houses had to be pulled ______ to make way for the new road.A.downB.outC.offD.in正确答案:A解析:固定搭配题。

pull down意为“毁坏,破坏”,如:pull down an old office building(摧毁一幢旧办公大楼);pull out意为“撤离,离开”,如:The peace-preserving army of the United Nations pulled out of the are a.(联合国的维和部队撤出了那个地区。

)pull off意为“努力实现”,如:pull off a plan(努力实现计划);pull in意为“火车进站,到站”,如:The train pulled in the station on time.(火车准时进站了。

) 知识模块:语法与词汇2.I don’t think you have heard of the story before you knew Peter,______A.don’t IB.haven’t youC.do ID.have you正确答案:D解析:我想你在认识彼德之前没有听说过这个故事吧?该题考点为反问疑问句的用法,对think,consider,believe等表示想法的词语否定时,实际否定的是它们后面从句的内容,故反问疑问句是针对从句内容而进行的提问,采用的助动词应依据从句中的谓语。

专题02 重点词汇及词性转换专练100题(Units 4-6 单词全掌握)(解析版)

专题02 重点词汇及词性转换专练100题(Units 4-6 单词全掌握)(解析版)

专题02重点词汇及词性转换专练100题(Units 4-6单词全掌握)1.In the story, the boy found an (岛屿) full of treasures.【答案】island【详解】句意:故事中,男孩发现了一座充满宝藏的岛屿。

空格处位于an后,要填单数名词。

“岛屿”用island。

故填island。

2.Li Mei and I (be) good friends.【答案】are【详解】句意:李梅和我是好朋友。

主语Li Mei and I是两个人,be动词用复数形式are。

故填are。

3.You must get to school (在……内) twenty minutes.【答案】within【详解】句意:你必须在20分钟之内到学校。

within“在……之内”,介词。

结合提示词和题干可知,本题应使用介词短语within twenty minutes“在20分钟之内”。

故填within。

4.The key to success is hard work. This is the (至关重要的;必不可少的;关键的) thing.【答案】key【详解】句意:成功的关键是努力工作。

这是关键。

至关重要的:key,故填key。

5.We are going to plant some trees in the (庭院).【答案】yard【详解】句意:我们打算在院子里种些树。

根据“We are going to plant some trees in the…”以及汉语提示可知,yard“庭院”,可数名词;此处指“在院子里”,空前为定冠词the,空处应用单数名词yard。

故填yard。

6.My brother says he will (保护) me.【答案】protect【详解】句意:我哥哥说他会保护我。

“保护”为protect。

根据“will”可知,横线处需填动词原形。

故填protect。

【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1. Mary'.answe.i.differen.fro.________.bu..reall.agre.wit.________......A. his; herB. his, hersC. him; hersD. him; her【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 玛丽的回答和他的不同, 但我真的同意她。

be different from, 与……不同, 因主语是Mary's answer, 后面要用名词性物主代词his;agree with sb, 赞同某人的观点或看法, 主语是I, sb要用人称代词的宾格, her, 故选A。

【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。

2. rge.tha. cit.i.Japan......A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意: 上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。

another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”, 后面可接单数名词, 也可省略后面的名词, 用作代词;other别的/其他的, 修饰单、复数名词;根据句意, AB两项不合语境, 可排除。

any任何的, 用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的。

than any…表示“比所有……都……”, 不排除被比较者(或主语)本身;than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”, 排除了被比较者(或主语)本身。

根据实际情况, 上海并不是日本的城市, 可以和日本的任何一个城市相比, 需用any, 故选C。

【点评】考查不定代词辨析。

弄清每个代词的使用规则, 根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。

3. Th.car.mad.i.German.ar.mor.expensiv.tha._____.mad.i.Japan......A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. this【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。

初中英语语法、词汇及固定搭配专题训练 100 题含答案

初中英语语法、词汇及固定搭配专题训练 100 题含答案

初中英语语法、词汇及固定搭配专题训练 100 题含答案一、单项选择1 .—— When did accident happen?—— Let me see. It was on very hot afternoon in July, so there was not much traffic in the street.A .an; aB .the; aC .an; the2 .—Do you know ________ girl under the tree?—Yes, She is Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A .the, aB .a, anC .the, theD .the, an3 .Kate and Bob ________A .is friendB .are friendC .are friends4 .These ________ my friends, Tom and Bob.A .isB .amC .are5 .—Bob, is science your favorite ________?—No, my favorite is music.A .subjectB .bookC .sportD .test6 .We are surprised at the new look of our city, because it_______a lot in the past few years.A .changesB .changedC .will changeD .has changed7 .— ________ my pants?— ________ on the bed.A .Where’re; They’reB .Where’s; It’sC .Where’re; It’sD .Where’s; They’re8 .I won’t ______ people like him. He always tells lies.A .make a friend withB .make friends withC .make a friend toD .make friends to9 .____ person like him won’t be simply s atisfied with ___ progress that has been made.A .The; aB .A; theC .The; /D .The; the10 .To do this experiment, ________ we need is a piece of paper, a straw and so on.A .neitherB .noneC .bothD .all11 .— Shall we go and see a movie on Sunday?— Sorry. I’ll have to ________ my younger sister.A .look afterB .look forC .look up12 .Please _________ the radio. I can't hear it clearly.A .turn onB .turn downC .turn offD .turn up13 .________ are in the same class.A .I and youB .You and IC .Me and youD .You and me14 .—We want to know if Bob ________ us in the discussion tonight.—I believe if he ________ his homework, he will join us.A .will join; will finish B.will join; finishes C.joins; will finish D.joins; finishes15 .The books which ________ in that bookshop ________ well.A .sold; soldB .are sold; are soldC .sell; sellD .are sold; sell16 .In the past five years, China has done a lot in overcoming poverty(脱贫攻坚). In the next three years, it is believed that we ________ the poverty problem.A .have solvedB .will solveC .solvedD .solve17 .—Sir, you must ________ your cigarette. The sign says “NO SMOKING” .—Sorry, I didn’t see it just now.A .put onB .put upC .put outD .put in18 .How does this weather make him ________?A .feelsB .feelC .feelingD .felt19 .---Look, Miss Liu is over there. Let’s go and say hello to her.---No. It ___________ be her. She has gone to the USA.A .mustn’tB .can’tC .needn’tD .won’t20 .Would you please ________ the TV? I want to see Animal World.A .turn offB .turn downC .turn onD .turn up21 .The book on history is interesting. I'd like_________.Where did you buy it. Simon?A .itB .oneC .thisD .that22 .I have a _____ , I _______ at a TV station.A .work,work B.job,job C.job,work23 .—Can you play the drums the piano?—I can play the drums.A .andB .butC .orD .so24 .--- Millie, can you help me answer the phone? I _______ the clothes.---I'm coming!A .washB .washedC .washesD .am washing25 .Tony spent the summer vacation with his grandparents, so he felt so sad to part ______ them.A .toB .offC .withD .of26 .Which of the following sentences should be read in a rising tone?A .A: What can I do for you?B .B: I’d like to buy a T-shirt.C .A: Do you like this blue one?D .B: Yes. Let me have a look.27 .It’s not a good habit to ________ the old clothes. We’d better recycle them.A .throw awayB .take afterC .pay forD .put on28 .________ man with ________ Iphone X in his hand looks very modern.A .The; anB .The; theC .A; anD .A; the29 .There is ________ ‘h’ and________ ‘u’ in the word ‘hundred’ .A .an, anB .a, anC .an, aD .a, a30 .―Look! What's on t he ground?―Oh, it's my sweater. Please help me .A .pick it upB .put it onC .give it outD .take it off31 .Tom jumped as far as Bill, so they ________ won the first place.A .bothB .allC .eitherD .nobody32 .—Must I go to bed before 9 o’clock?— No, you ________. You can go to bed by 10 o’clock.A .mustn’tB .can’tC .needn’t33 .—Hi, Tony. ____ is my friend, Jack.—Hello, Jack! Nice to meet you.A .HeB .ThatC .This34 .Bill ,there are so many books on the floor. Why don’t you ________ your things?A .put onB .put outC .put awayD .put down35 .— Dad, which do you prefer, tea or coffee?— ________ is OK. I don’t mind.A .BothB .NeitherC .AllD .Either36 .— I don’t like watching documentaries because they are boring. — _______ .A .So do I .B .So are they .C .Neither do I.D .Nor are they.37 .My science teacher told us that the earth around the sun.A .moveB .goesC .wentD .travel38 .Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ____ high up there!A .has got…isB .has climbed…wasC .got…wasD .climbed…is39 .—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookstore here.—I know ________ on my way home. Come with me.A .oneB .itC .thatD .another40 .Everyone ________a football in our team.A .haveB .hasC .hadD .to have41 .It is sunny today. Let's go ________ to the West Lake.A .sightseeingB .shoppingC .dancingD .swimming42 .—Mr. Wang ,could you tell me the magazine?—At most ten days.A .how often I can keepB .how often can I keepC .how long I can keepD .how long can I keep43 .— I heard Max sing just now. What beautiful voice!— That’s true. He also has good sense of humour.A ./; /B .a; aC .a; /D .the; a44 ._____________ terrible weather! It is reported that it will last for the next three days.A .WhatB .HowC .What aD .How a45 .I think travelling by train is _________ and more exciting than by plane.A .more cheapB .more cheaperC .much cheapD .much cheaper46 .— When did the old man ________?— In 2006. He ________ for over ten years.A .die; diedB .die; has been deadC .dead; has diedD .dead; died47 .If you feel very tired, you should ________ .A .lie down and restB .exercise a lotC .eat a lot of foodD .drink a lot of water48 .It’s good for students to learn more useful knowledge and ________ outside school, for example, learn how to communicate with people.A .skillsB .gamesC .plans49 .—How hot it is today!—Yes.The ________ may be over 35℃ .A .machineB .weatherC .watermelonD .temperature50 .–Why didn’t you say something, Jack? –Oh, sorry. I _____ messages on my phone.A .am readingB .was readingC .readD .have read51 .— Did you visit the Great Wall in 2005 or 2006? — ________. In fact, in 2008.A .EitherB .NeitherC .BothD .All52 .I need ________ when I’m studying. But could you tell me where to find a quiet place?A .stressB .praiseC .silenceD .talent53 .I didn’t go to the party not________the weather, but _______I didn’t feel well.A .because of; becauseB .because; because ofC .because; becauseD .because of; because of54 .—What’s your favorite festival?—National Day. We can have a ________ holiday.A .seven-dayB .seven-daysC .seven days55 .—Is that _______ elephant?—Yes. And _______ elephant is only 6 months old.A .a; theB .an; anC .a; anD .an; the56 .She is as good at ________ as me.A .swimB .swimsC .swimmingD .swam57 .I have run out of the salt. I need to buy some now.A .run outB .run ofC .used up58 .Whether we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather ________.A .conditionB .environmentC .control59 .Don’t ____. Keep working hard and you will win the game.A .call upB .give upC .set up60 .________knows anything about him, because he never tells us________about him.A .Nobody; somethingB .Nobody; anythingC .Somebody; nothingD .Anybody; something61 .— You used to wear T-shirts and jeans, didn’t you?—________.A .Yes, I didB .Yes, I usedC .No, I don’tD .Yes, I do62 .The best way of solving the problem is by asking the teacher for help.Which of the following has the closest meaning of the underlined word?A .Dealing with.B .Agreeing with.C .Looking up.D .Giving up.63 .一What should I do with the accident?一I the idea—that is to call the police first.A .insistB .insist thatC .insist inD .insist on64 .—Could you please sweep the floor , Tom—Sorry, Mum, I ______. I’m doing my homework.A .can’tB .mustn’tC .needn’tD .may not65 .—Haze (雾霾) has been a serious problem in our city in the past of few months. —Yes. And the situation will be worse if nothing to fight pollution in the future.A .has doneB .will doC .is doneD .will be done66 .There are three apples on the table.The kid wants the__________one.A .higherB .highestC .biggerD .biggest67 .—What _____ you ______ last week?— I bought a bag.A .did; buyB .did; boughtC .do; buyD .do; bought68 .—Do you like fruit?—Yes, I like ______ very much.A .themB .theyC .thatD .it69 .— excellent work you have done!— It’s very kind of you to say so.A .WhatB .HowC .What anD .How a70 .Everyone needs to make a _________ on their life journey, because what they choose will influence their future.A .choiceB .differenceC .mistakeD .Discussion71 .________ clever girl she is !A .What aB .How aC .What72 .—I like playing basketball and I want to play in the NBA.—I hope your dream _______.A .to come trueB .comes trueC .coming trueD .come true73 .Children are allowed to use the swimming pool ________ they are with their parents.A .ifB .unlessC .thoughD .until74 .There is a good name on the wall. I want to ________.A .write it downB .write down themC .write them downD .write down it75 .I’ll never forget the people ________ helped me a lot during my hard time.A .whichB .whoC .whom76 .It's raining hard outside, _______ we have to watch TV at home.A .soB .butC .becauseD .if77 .Do you know ________danger they faced at that time? Anyway, they survived at last.A .how soonB .how longC .how oftenD .how much78 .Excuse me, are you Tina? -- .A .No, I amB .Yes, I amC .I’m not79 .You are really important .No one can take your .A .placeB .characterC .luckD .culture80 .— When will your sister come to Beijing?— I don’t know ________.A .when she will come B.when will she come C .when she comes D .when does she come81 .Australia is a nice. I like it.A .villageB .countryC .library82 .A big fire ______ in Australia and has caused a large number of deaths of animals.A .broke downB .broke intoC .broke outD .broke up83 .At night ,it's __________ on the farm than it is in the city.A .darkB .darkerC .darkestD .the darkest84 .Han Han is a popular writer. His new book will ______ this September.A .come upB .come inC .come outD .come on85 .I think the movie will be overseas.A .a great successB .great successC .a very successD .greatly success86 .—Look at ________ old building near my home. ________ building is big and dirty.A .an; AB .the; TheC .an; TheD .the; A87 .—Steve, did you see the lantern show last night?—Of course! ________ beautiful the lanterns were!A .HowB .What aC .What88 .People in the UK say “shop” while people in the USA say “______” .A .hallB .storeC .cookieD .soccer89 .This is the best hour I can _________ I_________ in the past twelve years.A .know;have hadB .remember;hadC .think of;have hadD .think out;had90 .— _______ honest boy!— .A .What an; So is heB .What a; So he isC .how a; So is heD .What an; So he is91 .These problems were too difficult for Lily. So she had a lot of trouble ________ them.A .pointing outB .setting outC .going throughD .working through92 .----Is that a new car?----No, I _____ it two years ago.A .haveB .buyC .have hadD .bought93 .Tommy, _______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A .doB .don'tC .mustD .mustn't94 .we were quite tired, we still went on working.A .Because; /B .Although; butC .Although; /95 .Tom has two cousins, and________ are engineers.A .both of whomB .both of themC .none of themD .either of them参考答案:1 .B【详解】试题分析:句意:——这场事故是什么时候发生的?——让我想想。

(最新)英语四级词汇练习及答案(100题)

(最新)英语四级词汇练习及答案(100题)

(最新)英语四级词汇练习及答案(100题)1.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.A.adoptB.adjustC.adaptD.accept2.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.A.evaluateB.objectC.bargainD.pause3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A.extendB.partC.extentD.content4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems. A.conference B.reference C.conversionD.cooperation5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.A.containedB.proceededC.consumedD.paid7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.A.encourageB.obeyC.recallD.spread8.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first.A.admissionB.agreementC.appointmentD.alphabet9.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.A.internalB.oddC.interestingD.dull10.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.requiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced答案: 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.D11.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.A.appearedB.alteredC.approachedD.admired12.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealousB.owesC.missesD.envies13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm.A.grapeB.greyC.gripD.grave14.Mary has never been _______ a ship. A.abroad B.aboard C.aboveD.absorb15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB.storiesyersD.formations16.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted17.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical18.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.A.encounteredB.whisperedC.swungD.maid20.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike答案: 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B21.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.A.adoptB.adjustC.adaptD.accept22.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.A.evaluateB.objectC.bargainD.pause23.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A.extendB.partC.extentD.content24.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.A.conferenceB.referenceC.conversionD.cooperation25.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let26.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.A.containedB.proceededC.consumedD.paid27.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.A.encourageB.obeyC.recallD.spread28.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first. A.admission B.agreementC.appointmentD.alphabet29.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.A.internalB.oddC.interestingD.dull30.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.requiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced答案: 21.C 2 22.C 3.C2 4.A 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.D30.D41.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.A.appearedB.alteredC.approachedD.admired42.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealousB.owesC.missesD.envies43.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm. A.grape B.grey C.grip D.grave44.Mary has never been _______ a ship.A.abroadB.aboardC.aboveD.absorb45.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB.storiesyersD.formations46.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted47.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical48.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate49.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.A.encounteredB.whisperedC.swungD.maid50.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike答案: 41.B 42.D43.C 44.B45.C 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.A50.B51.As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.A.beardB.attachedC.grantedD.kept53.The ---_______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.A.distinctionB.equivalentC.indexD.murder54.When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.A.harbourB.kettleC.glimpseD.scale55.He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.A.peacefulB.secureC.gratefulpanion56.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.A.generationB.helicopterC.noticeableD.ounce57.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.A.throatB.verseC.conductorD.operator58.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw59.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.A.resistB.insistC.assistD.disease60.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. idealB.indirectC.absoluteD.aid答案:51.C 52.B53.A 54.C 55.C 56.A 57.D 58.D 59.C60.A71.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert72.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell73.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project74.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.goodD.wanted75.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend76.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber77.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale78.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue79.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer80.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked答案: 71.D 72.D73.D 74.A75.A 76.B 77.C 78.D 79.B 80.C81.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air82.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend83.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic84.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes85.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped86.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning87.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen89.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filterB.foldC.partialmercial80.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate答案:81.B 82.A 83.C84.C85.A 86.C87.A 88.C 89.D 90.D91.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air92.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend 93.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic94.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes95.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped96.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning97.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen99.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research. A.filter B.fold C.partial mercial100.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate答案:91.B 92.A 93.C94.C 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.D 100.D。

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词汇综合演练100题(附答案解析)1. Despite the fact that the disease is so , treatment is still far from satisfactory.A. prospectiveB. prevalentC. provocativeD. perpetual【译文】尽管疾病已四处蔓延,但治疗方法仍远不尽如人意。

【精解】形容词辨析题。

prevalent意为“普遍存在的,流行的,盛行的”;prospective意为“预期的,未来的”;provocative意为“挑衅的,煽动性的”;perpetual意为“永久的,永恒的,持续的”。

根据句意选择B。

2. China has pledged to Hong Kong’s capitalist system for50 years.A. retainB. gainC. achieveD. acquire【译文】中国已承诺保持香港资本主义制度50年不变。

【精解】动词辨析题。

retain意为“保持,保留”;gain意为“获得,得到”;achieve意为“达到,实现”;acquire意为“获取,获得”。

根据句意选择A。

3. There will be a written examination to the practical test.A. contaminateB. complimentC. complementD. contemplate【译文】将进行一次笔试作为实践测试的补充。

【精解】动词辨析题。

complement意为“补充,补足”;contaminate意为“污损,弄脏”;compliment意为“恭维,赞扬”;contemplate意为“沉思,考虑”。

根据句意选择C。

4. A child may not differentiate between his and the real world.A. inspirationB. intuitionC. imaginationD. Incentive【译文】儿童也许不能将自己的想象同真实的世界区分开来。

【精解】名词辨析题。

imagination意为“想象,设想”;inspiration意为“灵感;鼓舞”;intuition 意为“直觉”;incentive 意为“刺激,鼓励;动机”。

根据句意选择C。

5. The BBC has just successfully demonstrated a new digital radio system.A. transactionB. transmissionC. transitionD. Transformation【译文】英国广播公司刚刚成功演示了一套新的数字无线电传送系统。

【精解】名词辨析题。

transmission意为“(信号、节目)传达,传输”;transaction意为“办理,处理;业务,交易”;transition 意为“过渡,转变”;transformation意为“完全改变;改观”。

根据句意选择B。

6. When he brought Penny her drink she gave him a(n) , sweet smile of thanks.A. genuineB. trueC. realD. original【译文】当他给Penny捐来饮料时,她抱以真诚甜美的微笑以示感谢。

【精解】形容词辨析题。

genuine意为“名副其实的;真诚的”;true意为“合乎事实的,真正的”;real意为“确实的,实在的,真正的”;original意为“原先的,最初的,独创的。

”根据句意选择A。

7. Any possible solution to the Iranian question can only come through dialogue.A. aboutB. acrossC. aroundD. at【译文】任何可能解决伊朗问题的方案只能通过对话产生。

【精解】动词短语辨析题。

come about意为“发生”;come across意为“被理解,被传达”,如果是come across sb./sth. 意为“偶然遇见,碰见”;come around (round)意为“恢复知觉,苏醒”;come at sb.意为“攻击”,come at sth.意为“达到;了解”。

根据句意选择A。

8. The police couldn’t the fans from rushing on to the stage to take photos with the star.A. limitB. restrainC. confineD. restrict【译文】警察不能阻止歌迷冲到舞台上和明星合影。

【精解】动词辨析题。

limit, restrain和confine是近义词。

restrain意为“阻止,抑制”,通常与from搭配,表示“阻止某人做某事”,符合此处语境和语法关系;limit一般指事先确定空间、时间或数量的极限;restrict意为“限制,约束”,一般指限制某物的大小、数量或者某人的权利等;confine侧重指不可逾越的限制,有时暗指束缚、囚禁等。

根据句意选B9. One symptom of the disease is progressive loss of memory.A. significantB. dominantC. prominentD. Magnificent【译文】这种疾病的一个显著症状就是越来越严重的记忆衰退。

【精解】形容词辨析题。

prominent意为“显著的,惹人注目的;杰出的,卓越的”;significant 意为“有意义的,重要的;可观的”;dominant意为“最重要的,占支配地位的”;magnificent 意为“壮丽的,宏伟的,壮观的”。

根据句意选择C。

10. All the newspapers wanted to do was to photograph the police officers the demonstrators.A. keeping withB. tangling withC. adhering toD. devoting to【译文】各家报社想做的就是要拍下警察与示威者纠缠在一起的情景。

【精解】动词短语辨析题。

tangle with sb. / sth.意为“与某人争吵或打架;与某事有纠葛”;keep with sb.意为“陪伴某人”;adhere to sth.意为“坚持,依照,遵循”;devote oneself/sth. to sb./sth.意为“为某人付出,向某人或某事奉献,献身于……”。

根据句意选B。

11. Ordinary officers fired off a(n) of angry demands to the government, to improve their pay, status and conditions.A. successionB. arrayC. stringD. procession【译文】普通官员非常气愤地向政府提出了提高收入和地位、改善工作条件等一连串的要求。

【精解】名词辨析题。

string意为“一连串的食物;成列或成行的人”;succession虽然也表示“一连串的事物;接二连三的人;一系列”,但更强调时间上或顺序上的先后出现,而string 更强调同时出现的事物;array意为“陈列;显示;一系列”;process意为“行列,队伍”。

根据句意选择C。

12. Mary was tempted to turn the large rooms into traditional French-style salons, while Bob was in of a typically English look.A. favorB. spiteC. waysD. terms【译文】Mary很想把大房间布置成传统的法国风格的沙龙,而Bob则更支持典型的英国风格。

【精解】短语辨析题。

In favor of 意为“赞成,支持”;in spite of 意为“尽管,不管”,没有in ways of 的搭配;in terms of意为“在……方面;以某种说法来传达”。

根据句意选A。

13. Their marriage is a balance between traditional and contemporary values.A. trivialB. delicateC. minorD. miniature【译文】他们的婚姻是传统与现代价值观之间的一个微妙的平衡。

【精解】形容词辨析题。

delicate意为“(在人际关系中)微妙的,得当的”;trivial意为“不重要的,琐碎的”;minor意为“较小的;次要的”;miniature意为“微型的,小规模的”。

根据句意选择B。

14. When I asked him if he had ever cheated in exams he said he would nothimself like that.A. decreaseB. subtractC. minimizeD. degrade【译文】当我问他是否在考试中做过弊时,他说他不会那样贬低自己。

【精解】动词辨析题。

degrade意为“贬低,降低某人的身份,使丢脸”;decrease意为“减少,减小”;subtract意为“减去”;minimize意为“使减至最小、最少。

”根据句意选择D。

15. Six weeks after your baby is the size of your little fingernail.A. conceptionB. commissionC. commitmentD. confinement【译文】怀孕六周后你的小宝宝有你的小小的手指甲那么大。

【精解】名词辨析题。

conception意为“怀孕,受孕”;commission意为“任务;委员会;调查团”;commitment意为“承诺,保证,献身”;confinement意为“分娩;限制,监禁”。

根据句意选择A。

16. The explosive growth of casinos is one of the most signs of Westernization.A. dimB. obscureC. conspicuousD. intelligible【译文】赌场数量的爆炸性增长是西方化最为明显的过程。

【精解】形容词辨析题。

conspicuous意为“显眼的,显而易见的”;dim意为“昏暗的,阴暗的”;obscure意为“不清楚的,模糊的”;intelligible意为“明白易懂的;容易理解的”。

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