名词性从句状语从句

名词性从句状语从句
名词性从句状语从句

连词填空

A 从属连词 ( 名词性从句 ) 1. _____

we' lgl o camping tomorrow depends on the weather. _ we go swimming every day does us a lot of good. will pick him up is not decided. _ he'll come or not isn't important.

_ class will win the match is not clear so far. _ he will go abroad is being discussed. _ I spend my summer is none of your business . ___you have done might do harm to other people. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. _______ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.

10.It is a fact ___ English is accepted as an international language. 11. It is still under discussion the old bus station should be replaced with a

modern hotel or not. the gun powder was first invented by the Chinese. 13. It is still a mystery caused the accident. 14. I want to know __ he can come here on time. 15. — Do you remember _____ he came? — Yes, I do, he came by car.

16. — What did your parents think about your decision? — They always let me do ______ I think I should.

17. He said _____ she would leave the message on the headmaster's desk.

18. There is no doubt ___ they he will win the game. 19. I doubt _____ h e will come. 20. I don 't doubt 12. It is known to all he will come. I saw. 21. I was really surprised at 22. We are talking about _______ we admit students into our club. 23. They are worrying about _______ they can get there in time.

24. She was praised for _ she had done. 25. We all find it important we (should) make a quick decision about this matter

26. I think it necessary we take plenty of hot water every day . 27. The problem was ___ could do the work. 28. That's ___ he is worrying about. we never thought of it. 29. That's 30. The fact is _ we have lost the game.

31. The reason why he was late was _ he missed the train by one minute this morning 32. My suggestion is _ we (should) start early tomorrow.

33. He is ill. That 's _ he is absent. 34. -- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. -- Is that 35. The news __ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly. you had a few days off?

36. His suggestion the meeting be delayed was turned down. 37. The thought he might fail in the exam worried

him.

38. I have no idea he will start.

39. The order _ the prisoner be set free arrived too late.

40. He often asked me the question the work was worth doing.

41. The question is _ the film is worth seeing.

42. Do you doubt _____ I believe you?

43. We were all very worried over the fact

44. It looks __ it's going to rain.

45. This museum is not __ it was ten years ago.

46. The reason for his success is he worked hard.

47.She dresses well , but the trouble is _ the clothes she is wearing don each other very well.

48. Einstein's most famous theory is we call the Theory of Relativity.

49. The suggestion _______ students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering.

50. The old woman was shocked by _ had happened to her daughter.

51. Lei Feng was always thinking of _ he could help others.

52. Could you tell me for you have bought this fur coat?

53. ____ we have seen is quite from _ we have heard.

54. There are three books on the desk. I don ___________ know'__t one he will choose.

55. We have plenty of books here. You may take one you like best.

56. It depends on ___ we have enough time.

57. You have no idea __ anxious I have been for her safety.

58. Now we can see ___ a serious problem the population is .

59. I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me there's a post office near here?

60. It has not been decided yet __ the meeting will start at the hall.

61. There ' s some doubt __ she will be able to repay the money on time.

62. My radio doesn 't work. I don 't know the trouble is.

63 _____ you go or stay at home won't make any difference.

64. Is ___ you told me really true?

65. After months of research there was little hope __________________________________________

66. __ he doesn't like them is very clear.

67. ____ you don'tlike him is none of my business.

68. Perseverance is a kind of quality ________________ — and that ' s it takes to do anything well.

69. ______ knowledge comes from practice is known to all.

70. The fire destroyed ___ was in the building.

71. We know little about the young lady except you told me.

72. I know nothing about her except _ she is from Canada.

73 .The question he asked was ____ the electrical equipment should be stored.

74. ______ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.

75. Please give the book to _ wins the first prize.

76. The chance ___ he will attend the meeting is very little.

77. It so happened __ I had no money on me.

you were ill.

' t go with the lost car might be found.

78.Mark wondered ___ you thought of the new film.

79.Some of the scientists held the view that the book said was right.

I thought was a fantastic speed.

80. He was driving at

B 从属连词 ( 状语从句 )

1. _______ he comes tomorrow, I shall ask where he has been.

_ he was speaking, everybody listened carefully. the work was done, we sat down to sum up experience.

4. He had learned Chinese ___ he came to China.

5. W e' d better take him to hospital

6. I waited ____ he came back.

7. The little boy won'tgo to sleep 8. Is David at school today? ---No. He is at home

9. We will go to the park it doesn't rain tomorrow.

they decide which college to go to, students should research the

admission p rocedures.

he is ready for his new job. 'bedtter make a mark you have question. there is water and air, there are living things.

14. Father told me ____ I worked hard he would buy me a gift.

you begin, never stop.

16. You ' ll never make progress ___ y ou st udy hard.

17. you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sport clothes at office.

18. _____ air traffic is closely controlled, flying is relatively safe.

19. It was a long time __ I met her last.

20. I haven't seen him 21. He won ' t finish doing the exercises in time

22. _______ you can'tanswer the question, I 'allsk someone else.

23.I was about to leave my house ___ the phone rang.

24. ___ she is young, she knows quite a lot.

born in Chicago, the author was famous for his stories about New York.

26. ___ the day went on, the weather got worse.

27. Babies sleep 16 to 18 hours in every 24hours, and they sleep less older.

28. I would appreciate it

appointment.

29. They went on working _____ it was late at night.

30. I hurried _ ___ I wouldn 'tbe late for class.

31. Mr. Smith has learned some

Chinese 32. The earth goes around

the sun

there had once been a wasteland. you ' ve got such a golden chance, wh y not make the best of it?

35. A whole month had passed ___ she fully recovered.

2.

3. it is too late.

his mother tells him a story

he has a bad cold. 10. 11. John thinks it won'tbe

long 12. When you read the book, 13. 15. he moved to the other side of the town.

he isn

' t a diligent student. 25. they grow you call back this afternoon for the doctor ' s he came to Shenzhen. the moon goes around earth 33. A new school was built

34.

36. You mustn 't leave _____ you get your work done by 6 o' clock.

37. Please keep reading the poem __ you have remembered

it. 38. I won ' t tell him the correct answer I know it. I don ' t like him. he was

drunk. 39. He was walking 40. Why do you want a new job ___ you ' ve gostuch a good one already? 41. _____ I like Chuan food, I won ' t visit that restaurant today. I ' d like to try a different one. 42. Roses need special care 43. You will succeed in the end ___ ______ they can live through

winter. ____ you give up halfway. I last met Sarah. 44. It is almost 16 years

45. I got up early __ ______ I might not miss the first bus. 46. The baby may be saved ____ he is sent to hospital in no time.

he is rich enough, still he spends very little on clothes and food. 47. 48. I didn ' t know what happened. He had rushed out of the room ___ I could ask him. 49. You won' tget your basketball back garden anymore.

you have promised not to play in my ' clock he came back. 50. It was not yet 7 o 51. Can you imagine how long it will be a new drug is invented for AIDS? 52. I had no sooner gone into the classroom the bell rang.

53. _______ you understand the rule, you will find it very easy to obey. 54. I found all the doors open and everything in disorder ___________________________________________ 55. ______ he is a newcomer, he has few friends around here. I arrived home.

56. He was in a hurry __ he forgot his keys. 57. Please do the experiment _ the teacher told you to. 58. He wouldn ' t listen to me, __ I said.

59. Small town ___ it is, yet it is very famous. 50. He asked me I

didn many questions at a time 61. I will take you shopping _ it doesn 62. He failed again just _ he didn ' t work hard at his

lessons. 63. You need to practice quite a lot t know how to answ .er ' t rain this

afternoon. your spoken English becomes excellent. he could use it freely. ______ he were a grown up. 64. Karl Marx kept on studying English

65. He is only a kid, but he speaks ___ 66. Let ' s go out for a walk _ you are too tired.

67. He made ______ little money __ his wife often complained. 68. I have learned a lot of French I came to

Paris. 69. All the students stopped talking I entered the classroom. 70. I will buy that

apartment much it costs.

17

43 that 44 as if 45 what 46 that 47 that 48 what 49 that whom 53 What; what 54 which 55 whichever 56 whether

68 what 69 That 70 what 71 wh at 72 that 73 where 74 That 77 that 78 what 79 what 80 what B 从属连词 ( 状语从

句 ) 1.When 2. While / When 3. After

until 65 as if 66 unless 67 so..that 68 since 69 when/as soon as matter how

A 从属连词 ( 名词性

从句 ) 1 Whether 2 That 3 Who 4 Whether 5Which 6 When 7 Where 8 What

What 10 that 11 whether 12 that 13 what 14 whether/if 15 how 16 what tha t 18 that 19 whether/if 20 that 21 what 22 whether 23 whether 24 what 25

tha t 26 that 27 who 28 what 29 because 30 that 31 that 32 that 33 why 34 why 35 that 36 that 37 that 38 when 39 that 40 whether 41 whether 42 that if/whether 60 when 61 that 62 where 63 whether

64 what 65 that 66 That 67 that 18 Once 19 since 20 since 21 because

22 Since 23 when 24. Although 25 Although 26 As 27 as 28 if 29 even if 30 so that 31 since 32 as 33 where

34 Since/ Now that 35 before 36 unti l 37 until 38 even if/even though 39 as if/as though 40 when 41 Although 42 so that 43

unless 44 since 45 so that 46 if/ so long as 47 Although 48 before 49 until 50

when 51 befor 52 than 53 Once 54 as soon as/when /the moment 55 Because

61 if 62 because 56 such.. that 57 as 76 before 64 16 unless 17Unless 58 before 59 as 60 so

that

9. if 10.Once 11 before 12 where 13where 14 if 15 Once 50 what 51 how 52

57 how 58 what 59 75 whoever 76 that 7. until 8.because 4.before 5.before 6. till/until 70 however/no

名词性从句测试题及答案经典

名词性从句测试题及答案经典 一、名词性从句 1.______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help. A. What; that. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句,表示“如何做到的”用how表方式,引导表语从句。故选B. 【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。 2.________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. A. As; whose B. It; whose C. As; whom D. It; whom 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,那位老科学家,过去生活很艰苦,到了八十多岁还在努力工作。第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型,意为“众所周知…”;第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,先行词the old scientist指人,作介词for的宾语,只能用whom,故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引导的限制性定语从句。 3.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. no matter what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既引导起这个主语从句,也在句中做主语。BC项都属于副词的性质,都不能做主语,通常只能做状语;no matter what只能用来引导状语从句,故选A。 【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。 4.Has it been announced ______? A. when are the planes to take off B. that are the planes to take off C. where are the planes to take off D. when the planes are to take off 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句,it作形式主语,关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。

(完整版)高考英语【名词性从句】

专题十名词性从句 第一节基本知识与基本概念 【什么是名词性从句?】 顾名思义,主语从句在句子中作主语。有时本身出现在主语的位置上,也有时出于句子结构的考虑退到句子的尾部,前面用形式主语it代替。从句作主语时,谓语动词一般为单数形式。如: What I saw was beyond any verbal description. That his hair was turning grey worried him a bit. Why the company denied the contract is still unknown. When and where the government will build a city square is under discussion. It is pretty annoying that a small part of the machine is missing. It remains to be seen whether the new novel will be well received. 【宾语从句】 在句子中作宾语的从句就是宾语从句。由于这是同学们接触比较早的一种从句,应该问题不大。所以在近年的高考题中,以宾语从句的知识作为考点的题目较少。但是,宾语从句也有自己的特殊情况,如介词的宾语,形容词的宾语,宾语从句提前和并列的宾语从句等现象。如: We assumed that there would be more than 100 guests. He told the police in detail what he saw and heard. Nobody is sure what humans will look like in a million years. That will depend on whether they can get the chance. Whether I will have the time I am not sure at the moment. The conductor complained that we were not gifted in singing and that he would never come again. 【表语从句】 表语从句的最重要脸谱就是它们应该出现在系动词的后面。如: The only question left is how often the workers are paid. His idea for the coming weekend is that we go skating. 【同位语从句】 从脸谱上看,同位语从句最为麻烦。因为它们也是出现在一个名词的后面,起着解释说明的作用。

状语从句(9种

1.时间状语从句 常用引导词:when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when I didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult. While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking. The children ran away from the orchard(果园), the moment they saw the guard. No sooner had I arrived home ,then it began to rain. Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble. 2.地点状语从句 常用引导词:where 特殊引导词:wherever, anywhere, everywhere Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.

Wherever you go, you should work hard. 地点状语从句 §4地点状语从句 (adverbial clause of place) 地点状语从句一般由连接副词where, wherever等引导,已经形成了固定的句型,例如: 句型1:Where+地点从句,(there)+主句。 【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里……哪里就……”;主句在从句后面时,there可用可不用;如果主句在从句的前面时,一般都不用there。例如: Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.在没有雨水的地方,耕作是困难的,或根本不可能的。 They were good persons. Where they went, there they were warmly welcomed. 他们都是好人。因此他们走到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。 You should have put the book where you found it. 你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。 Where the Communist Party of China goes, there the people are liberated.哪里有了中国共产党,哪里人民得解放。 句型2:Anywhere/ wherever+地点从句,+主句。

2013定语从句、状语从句及名词性从句(附答案)

2013高考语法名词性从句 知识总结与归纳: (一)名词性从句的结构:名词性从句起名词作用在句中做主语,表语,宾语和同位语构成:主语从句;表语从句;宾语从句和同位语从句。引导名词性从句的连词有三类:that;whether/if; wh-疑问词(疑问代词:what /whatever, which / whichever, who / whoever , whom / whomever ; 疑问副词:when / whenever, where / wherever , why,how / however) 另:as if / as though, because也可引导表语从句 例句: 1.The result of this French influence was ______ the English language ended up with many French words such as table, animal and age. 2. ______ interested him was _______ the whole world had been mapped 70 years before Columbus. 3. _____most of these are now threatened and may disappear is a serious matter to the people in Britain. 4. This gave him the idea______ the Chinese perhaps first discovered America. 5. If we learn to accept change and appreciate _______is new and different, we will be well-prepared for ____ the future may have in store. (二)同位语从句在名词idea; fact; news; thought; suggestion/advice; problem; proof等词后面同位语从句解释了前面的那些名词所指的内容,与那些名词起着同等作用的句子成分,叫同位语从句。 1. The fact ______ Great Britain is made up of three countries is still unknown to many. 2. I asked myself a question ________ the research is worth the trouble. 3. I have no idea ______ has happened to him. (三)同位语从句与定语从句的辨析: that引导的同位语从句解释前面名词的内容,that是连词没有任何意义,在从句中不做任何成分。而定语从句修饰前面的先行词,从句有关系词that; which; who; when; where; why引导,先行词在从句中充当主语,宾语,状语。 1. The news that the plane would take off on time made everyone happy. 2. The news that is spreading around the airport is that a heavy storm is coming. (四)what; whatever; whoever; where引导的名词性从句:what+陈述句:……的话/事/的样子;whatever+陈述句:……的任何东西;whoever+陈述句:做…事的任何人;(以上名词性从句做主语,表语或宾语);where+陈述句:……的所在,做表语。 1. _________ life will be like in the future is difficult to predict. 2. The schools of the future will probably be quite different from ________ they are today. 3. If we learn to accept change and appreciate ______ is new and different, we will be well-prepared for ____ the future may have in store. 4. ________ comes will be welcome. 5. That is just _________ they are mistaken. (五)与“命令,建议,要求, 有必要/重要”有关的名词性从句中的谓语动词结构:1)主动结构:should do; 2)被动结构:should be done;(should可以省略) 1. I suggest that he should come another day. 2. The suggestion that the students should learn something practical is worth considering. 3. I though it necessary that I should stay in the room till he came back. (六)it 作为形式主语的句型: It is +形容词/名词/名词短语+that 从句。 It is said / reported / predicted that从句。 It is suggested / believed / thought / hoped / found / that从句。 1. It’s a pity that you are leaving. 2. It’s decided that the meeting has been put off till next Monday. 3. It was once predicted that British and American English would become separate languages finally.

名词性从句精讲(讲解+练习)

名词性从句精讲 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句(Noun Clauses)。名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。That he will come h ere surprises me. I know that he will come here. The news is that he will come here.The new that he will come here surprises me. 一、名词性从句的相同点:1.结构 2.连接词 引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类: 从属连接:that, whether, if(不充当从句的任何成分) 连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which. 连接副词:when, where, how, why 二、四大名词性从句的剖析 1.主语从句 作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。that 在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。例如: That he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised. 上星期他突然生病了让我们很惊讶。 Whether he will be able to come remains a question.他是否能够来仍然是一个问题。What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣布。 有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。常用句型如下: (1)It + be +形容词+主语从句It is very interesting that he likes such kind of books. (2)It + be +名词+主语从句It is a pity that he missed the lecture. (3)It + be +动词的过去分词+ that从句It is said that they have won the game. (4)It +不及物动词+ that从句It seems that something is wrong with the computer. 另注意在主语从句中用来表示必须、理应如此、建议、要求等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用的句型有: It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that … It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that… 2.宾语从句 名词性从句用作宾语叫宾语从句,在句中可以作谓语动词或介词的宾语。引导宾语从句的连接词与

初中英语状语从句归纳.doc

状语从句指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目 的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起。从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开,位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。 一、时间状语从句 要点 : 时间状语从句,由以下连词引导: when while as after before as soon as since till /until by the time 在时间状语 从句中,要注意时态一致。一般情况下主句是将来时的时候,从句要用一般现在时。 当。。。的时候 mozart started writing music when he was four years old. (当 )莫扎特的时候,开始写音乐作品。 当。。。时 he visited a lot of places while he was traveling. 他在旅途中参观了许多地方。 在。。。的同时;一边。。。一边。。。 he smiled as he stood up. 他一边站起来一边笑着。 在。。。之后 he left the classroom after he had finished his homework the other day.

前几天做完作业之后回的家。 在。。。之前 mr. brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here. 布朗先生来这之前已经在一家银行里工作一年了。 soon as 一。。。就。。。 we began to work as soon as we got there. 我们一到那就开始工作。 i will write to you as soon as i get home. 我一到家就给你写信。 自。。。以来到现在 表示自过去的一个起点时间到目前 (说话时间 )为止的一段持续时间。主句一般用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。 mr green has taught in that school since he came to china three years ago. 自格林先生来中国以来,他就在这所学校教书。 (还可以用作介词,本句从句还可以用短语:since three years ago(自三年前以来 )表示。 ) 8 till /until 都可以作连词,连接时间状语,也可以作介词,与其它词构成介词短语,在句中作状语。 they walked till /until it was dark.

英语名词性从句练习全集及解析

英语名词性从句练习全集及解析 一、初中英语名词性从句 1.________ manners are very important in every country is known to all,but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ________ good manners are. A. That; what B. That; that C. What; that D. What; what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:众说周知,礼貌在每一个国家中都是非常重要的,但是麻烦是,不同的国家对于什么是良好的礼貌有着不同的认识。逗号前有两个谓语动词,一个是are,一个是is known,故是两句话,需填连词连接这两句话,根据句意可知,前面是主语从句,故填that,此处的that,只起连接作用不作任何成分。about是介词,其后是个句子故应填连词把这两句话连接起来,所缺词作are的表语,故填what。因此选A。 【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的主语从句和what引导的宾语从句。 2.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. no matter what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既引导起这个主语从句,也在句中做主语。BC项都属于副词的性质,都不能做主语,通常只能做状语;no matter what只能用来引导状语从句,故选A。 【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。 3. is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface. A. When; that; when B. What; whether; as C. What; that; as D. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法,第一空填what引导主语从句,在主语从句中what做主语,第二空填that引导表语从句,在表语从句中,as是引导时间状语从句,句意是:甚至更重要的是:随着地球的冷却,水开始出现在表面。选C。 4.Has it been announced ______? A. when are the planes to take off B. that are the planes to take off C. where are the planes to take off D. when the planes are to take off 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。

名词性从句whoever与no matter who有何区别

whoever与no matter who有何区别 有这样一道题: I will give the ticket to __________ wants it. A. whoever B. no matter who C. whatever D. no matter what 此题应选 A。容易误选B。选项C,D都是错的,因为从句意上看,“想要票的”应 该是“人”(whoever)而不能是“东西”(whatever)。至于为什么选 whoever 而不选no matter who,这要从它们在句中引导的成分说起: no matter who通常只能引导状语从句,而不能引导名词性从句。而 whoever 既可引导 名词性从句(= anyone that)也可引导状语从句(=no matter who): 如何理解宾语从句的时态呼应 理解宾语从句的时态响应,应注意以下几种情况: 1. 无需呼应的情况:若主句谓语动词的时态为现在时或将来时,宾语从句的谓语动词 可根据句意的需要使用任何所需要的时态。如: He knows where they live. 他知道他们住哪里。 No one knows where he was born. 没有人知道他出生于何地。 Tom says that he’ll never get married. 汤姆说他永远不结婚。 2. 主句为过去时的情况:若主句谓语动词为过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词应用相应的 过去时态。如: She asked me if I’d slept well. 她问我睡得好不好。 I didn’t know whether they liked the place. 我不知道他们是否喜欢这个地方。 He said he was going to accompany her home. 他说他将陪她回家。 当主句谓语动词为过去时,即使宾语从句所表示的时间是现在,通常也用过去时。如:Oh! I didn’t know you were here. 啊! 我不知道你在这里。(you were here指说话的当时)

名词性从句状语从句

连词填空 A 从属连词(名词性从句) we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. we go swimming every day does us a lot of good. pick him up is not decided. he'll come or not isn't important. class will win the match is not clear so far. he will go abroad is being discussed. I spend my summer is none of your business . have done might do harm to other people. < 9. _________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. is a fact _________ English is accepted as an international language. 11. It is still under discussion ________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not. 12. It is known to all _________ the gun powder was first invented by the Chinese. 13. It is still a mystery ______ caused the accident. 14. I want to know _______he can come here on time. 15. —Do you remember ________ he came —Yes, I do, he came by car. 16. —What did your parents think about your decision —They always let me do __________ I think I should. ) 17. He said ________ she would leave the message on the headmaster's desk. 18. There is no doubt ________they he will win the game. 19. I doubt ________he will come. 20. I don’t doubt ________he will come. 21. I was really surprised at ______ I saw. 22. We are talking about ____________we admit students into our club. 23. They are worrying about ____________ they can get there in time. 24. She was praised for ______ she had done. 25. We all find it important ______ we (should) make a quick decision about this matter 26. I think it necessary ______ we take plenty of hot water every day . 《 27. The problem was ______ could do the work. 28. That's ______ he is worrying about. 29. That's ______we never thought of it. 30. The fact is ______ we have lost the game. 31. The reason why he was late was ______he missed the train by one minute this morning 32. My suggestion is ______ we (should) start early tomorrow. 33. He is ill. That’s ______ he is absent. 34. -- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. -- Is that ____ you had a few days off 35. The news ____ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly. *

名词词组引导状语从句

引导时间状语从句的五类引导词 引导时间状语从句的从属连词(以下称引导词)很多,为方便记忆,现作以下分类:1. 基本类 包括before, after, when, while, as, since, till, until, once, as soon as 等。如: Did anyone call when I was out? 我不在家时谁来过电话吗? We have known each other since we were children. 我们从小认识。 You’ll feel better after you take the pills.吃完药丸后你会感到好一些。 Make sure that all the lights are off before you go to bed. 睡觉前一定要关灯。 Don’t promise him anything till we’ve had time to think about it. 在我们有时间考虑之 前别答应他什么。 2. 名词类 即由名词词组充当引导词,包括the moment, the minute, the second, the instant 等(均表示“一……就……”。如

I loved you the instant (that) I saw you. 我 一见到你就爱上你了。 Tell me the moment (that) you get the results. 你一拿到结果就给我打电话。 3. 副词类 即由副词充当引导词,如 immediately, directly, instantly等。如: I came immediately you called. 你一打电话我就来了。 Directly I walked in the door I smelt smoke. 我一进门就闻到烟味。 4. 短语类 主是几个涉及time短语,如every time,each time,(the) next time,any time,the last time,the first time 等。如: Next time you come in, please close the door. 下次你进来,请关门。 My roof leaks every time it rains. 每次下雨,我的房顶就漏。 He felt nervous each time she spoke to him. 每次她和他讲话,他都感到紧张。

中考英语名词性从句100篇及答案(word)

中考英语名词性从句100篇及答案(word) 一、名词性从句 1._______ is troubling me is ______ I don't understand ________ he said A. What; that; what B. What; what; what C. That; that; what D. Why; that; which 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我烦恼的是我不明白他说的话。第一空是主语从句,从句中缺主语,要用What;第二空是表语从句,从句不缺成分,所以要填that;第三空是宾语从句,从句中的动词understand缺宾语,要填what。故选A。 【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句,表语从句和宾语从句的应用。 2._____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful. A. That; what B. What; which C. It; which D. As; that 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船,这是中国首次成功的太空行走。第一空处为主语从句,从句缺少主语,需用what引导;第二空所在句子是个定语从句,先行词为整个主句的内容,从句中缺少主语,需用which引导。故选B。【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。 3. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands. A. Who B. It C. As D. What 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. no matter what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既

最全名词性从句总结

一.主语从句 1.That he would return from abroad made us happy. 2.Whether we’ll go outing depends on the weather. 3.What I need is time and money. 4.Who made the long distance call is not important. 5.When they will come hasn’t been made public. 6.Whatever he did was right. 7.Whoever breaks the law should be punished. 8.Whoever breaks the rule, he must be punished. (让步状语从句) (Whoever comes,we will welcome him warmly.= No matter who comes, we will welcome warmly. (让步状语从句) Whatever you do, you must do it well.= No matter what you do, you must do it well. (让步状语从句)

9.Whichever team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. 10.It hasn’t been decided whether the meeting will be held tomorrow. 11.It is a pity (that) you didn’t go to see the film with me yesterday. it 作形式主语常见的结构有: It occurred to me that…… It happened that…… It is well known/reported/ said/ believed that…… It turned out that…… It seems that…… It is no wonder that…… 二.宾语从句 1.I’m satisfied with what you have done. 2.I’m satisfied with that you have done it. 3.I know (that) he is too old and that he can’t do the work. ( 第二个that不可省略) 4.I don’t know whether he will come or not. 5.I doubt whether\if you can work out the maths problem. 6.I don’t doubt that they will overcome the difficulties. 7.She wonders which book is more interesting. 8.I would do whatever I can to help you. 9.He made it quite clear that he preferred coffee to tea. 10.I don’t like it when you look at me like that. 三.表语从句 1.The reason for his absence was that he was ill in hospital. 2.The question is whether they will be able to help us out. 3.That is what we should do first. 4.That is where you are mistaken. 5.He was too lazy. That is why he failed in the exam. 6.He failed in the exam. That is because he was too lazy.

高中名词性从句教案

高考热点语法教案--名词性从句 知识要点: 1、熟悉并掌握各个连接词、关系代词和连接副词的用法。 2、熟悉并掌握复合句即名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句),定语从句和状语从句。 什么叫复合句 由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子叫复合句。在复合句中主句是全句的主体,从句是全句的一个成分,不能独立。 从句通常是用关联词来引导的。在这里关联词还起联系从句和主句的作用。 主从复合句(Complex Sentences) 一、从句的种类: 注:以it作形式主语,把主语从句后置的常用的句型有: (1)It + be + 形容词+ that从句 (2)It + be + 名词词组+ that从句 (3)It + be + 过去分词+ that从句 (4)It seem, happen等不及物动词+ that从句 二、常用的关联词

1、主语从句: 2、宾语从句:

3、表语从句:

4、同位语从句: 名词性从句包括四种从句即主语从句、表词从句、宾语从句和同位词从句。名词性从句的特点:that 、who、whom、what 、whether及when、where引导名词性从句时必须是陈述句词序: 1、主词从句: That light travels in straight line is known to all . (That 引导主语从句不可省) When the plan is to take off hasn’t been announced . 主语从句通常以it 做形主语出现

It was my fault that I had him play football all afternoon. It is important that we should go to the school to talk with the teacher. 2、表语从句,即名词性从句放在表语位置就是表语从句,需要注意的,主语 是reason时,表语要用that引导而不是because. The reason why he was late was that he missed the train by one minute this morning . 3、宾语从句that 常可以省略,并且注意时态呼应,当主句为过去时时,从句 时态一定往前推移,不可出现现在时或现在完成时。 The teacher told us that Tomo had left us for America. 4、同位语从句注意与定语从句区别,同位语从句对前一名词做补充说明,在 从句中无语法位置,而定语从句所修饰词在从句中占一语法位置如: The idea that one can do the work without thinking is wrong.( 同位idea在从句中 无位置,而从句只是具体说明idea的内容)。 The idea that you put forward at the meeting is wrong .(定语从句,idea做put forward 的宾语)。 【专项训练】 1.I wonder how much . A.cost these shoes B.do these shoes cost C.these shoes cost D.are these shoes cost 2.Nobody knew . A.where he comes B.where he was from C.where he is from D.where does he come from 3.Excuse me ,would you please tell me . A.when the sports meet will be taken place . B.when was the sports meet going to be held. C.when is the sports meet to begin . D.when the sports meet is to take place . 4.Computers can only give out has been stored in them . A.that B.which C.what D.anything 5.She wanted to know .

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