英语中考专项练习
英语中考专项练习----首字母填空
【解题技巧】：
1.第一遍通读全文，对文章有一个整体认识，了解故事的时间，地点，人物等之间的关系，为下一步填空打下坚实的基础，切忌看一空填一空。
2.第二遍逐句阅读并填空，根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白，特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时，应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达，不要受汉语的影响。例如：“我看一看你的信”，关于“看”的就有六个，这就需要进行筛选，只能用read，不能用watch，see，look，have a look at, look at等。
3.第三遍复查答案。将填完的短文再完整地阅读一次，以检查全文是否通顺，所填答案是否最为合理，形式是否正确等等。
A
Many people in Beijing have returned to school only because they have become parents．
Parents are searching for help to solve a problem：the education of their “only c 1 ”. “One student complained his father，who liked smoking，always left the s_____2_____ of smoke in the room and he could not do his homework there．Another wrote that his father often played majiang and the n 3 kept him awake most of the night．Many parents know n___4____ about home education and keep making mistakes．Parents’ schools are needed. ” an official(官员)said.
The parents’ schools provide many talks on h 5 to be good parents．
Xu Lin’s son was a middle school student．He f 6 all of his first term exams．Xu Lin got a 7 and beat him．but his study didn’t improve．Xu Lin then went to a parents’ school and learned a lot．The boy did w___8___in all his lessons in the next term and helped teach his mother English．
Parents need not only to give instructions, but to be t 9 , even by their children．A parent said．“A 10 the class, I know more about my child and she also understands me more．”
1. _________
2. ____________
3. ____________
4. ____________
5. ____________
6. __________
7. __________
8. ____________
9. ____________ 10. ____________
B
Andy was born in China 15 years ago．In 2005, she w 1 to the USA with her family．As a high school student，she has found many differences b 2 Chinese and Americans：
About money
1) Americans like to spend m 3 than they have，so many of them are always in debt(欠债)．But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have m 4 left in the bank．
2) The American kids themselves make their own money．Most Chinese kids always a 5 their parents for money．
3) Many American parents think there is n 6 need to send their children
to an expensive university．It’s different in China．Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive universities a 7 their family isn’t rich en ough．
About school
Many American girls take part in sports，dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in s___8____ groups．
About friends
Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by t 9 . They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends i 10 many different ways，and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends．
1. ___________
2. ___________
3. _________
4. ___________
5. __________
6. ___________
7. ___________
8. _________
9. ___________ 10. __________
C
A good breakfast is i____1___. By breakfast time you have not eaten a____2___ for about 12 hours. Your body n____3___ food for morning activities. One good b____4____ should be rice or bread, an egg, milk and fruit. On a cold morning a cup of hot drink is good f___5___ your health.
You must get u___6___ early to have e____7___ time to eat breakfast.
A good breakfast helps you smile more easily. It helps you to be more friendly and also work b_____8__ and play more happily. Your whole day will b____9___ interesting if you h____10____ a good breakfast.
1. _________
2. ____________
3. ____________
4. ____________
5. ____________
6. __________
7. __________
8. ____________
9. ____________ 10. ____________
D
Most children like to watch TV. It’s very interesting. By w____1___ TV they can see a lot, learn a lot and know many things about their country and about the world. Of course they can a___2___ learn over the radio. But they learn better and m____3___ easily on TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the s____4____ time. But they can’t see a____5___over the radio.
TV helps to open children’s eyes. It can help to open their minds, t___6___. They learn newer and better w____7___ of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller t____8___ before.
Many children watch TV on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy d____9___ their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They usually go to bed very l____10____. They can’t have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?
1. _________
2. ____________
3. ____________
4. ____________
5. ____________
6. __________
7. __________
8. ____________
9. ____________ 10. ____________
E
Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the m___1___ important. Not many people understand this but it’s quite true. The human body can go w____2___ food for a long time, but two o___3___ three days without water usually men will die. Many people don’t understand how m___4___water the man body needs to work properly and many people don’t drink enough, especially in hot w____5___. Most people drink when they are t____6____, but in f___7___ we often need more water, especially if we have had exercise. A man’s b____8____ is about 70﹪water. If we do not have e_____9___ water, we feel tired and may become i___10___.
1. _________
2. ____________
3. ____________
4. ____________
5. ____________
6. __________
7. __________
8. ____________
9. ____________ 10. ____________
F
Do you always agree with your teachers? Sometimes you have a different answer t___1_ a math problem. Or perhaps they scold (训斥) you when you don’t think you did anything wrong.
What do you do then? A story said that more and more students are speaking out and even quarrelling（争吵）w___2__ their teachers.
It’s good for s tudents to say what they think. But students should choose the right way to speak out. You should respect teachers. They are older t____3___ you and have more experience. So, never use rude words whe n you don’t a___4_ with them.
Try to find the right time to t____5 to your teacher. For e____6_, discuss the problem after class.
1._______
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
6. _______
G
Tom was a poor boy. He made a living by cleaning leather（皮革）shoes for others in the street. Tom was also a c__1____boy. One day, a rich man c___2____Miser appeared in front of Tom.
He watched his d___3____ shoes for a while, and then, looked at Tom. Tom knew this kind of people well. They love money b____4__hate to spend it.
Tom said, “Let me c___5____ your shoes, sir. Only two pence（便士）,sir.”
Mr. Miser shook his head and walked away.
Tom thought for a second and then called out, “I’d like to clean it for nothing.” This time Mr. Miser agreed. And soon one of his shoes was shone brightly. When the rich man put his other shoe o___6___ the stool（凳子）. Tom said he wouldn’t clean it for him u____7___ he paid two pence for his work. Mr. Miser was very a___8___.He refused to pay anything and went away.
But to his surprise, the well-cleaned shoe was so bright t___9____ it made the other one look even dirtier. Mr. Miser looked round. People in the street were laughing a____10___ him.
Finally the rich man returned and gave Tom two pence. In a very short time his
two shoes were shone brightly.
1. _______
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
6. _______
7. ________
8. ________
9. ________ 10. ________
H
Mr. Smith worked in an office. He had neither a wife nor children, and he lived in an old house a____1___. He like nothing but drink. He almost spent all of his money o___2____ drinks. Sometimes he was h___3____, he had to borrow some money f___4___ his workmates to buy a little food.
One evening he met a friend of his in the street. The man asked him to have dinner in a restaurant. He was happy and thanked a lot. When they left there at midnight, he could hardly w____5__.
The man had to stop a taxi and asked the driver to take him home. Soon they a____6___ at the door of his house. With the h____7__ of the driver, he got out. “Thank you, sir.” said Mr. Smith. “Now I can open the door easily.”
The taxi went away, but he couldn’t put the key into the keyhole. He was trying to do it w___8___ a policeman came.
“Can I help you put the key into the keyhole, sir?” aske d the policeman. “Thank you, sir,” said Mr. Smith. “The house is circling. If you can s____9___ it from moving, I c____10___ open the door.”
1. _______
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
6. _______
7. ________
8. ________
9. ________ 10. ________
I
Here is some advice on listening. We hope they can help you.
Relax yourself
B_____1__ you start to listen to something, you need to relax. This will help you with your listening. Don’t get nervous o____2___ excited. Listen carefully to the first sentence. The first sentence tells a l ___3___ about the whole passage, so listen carefully.
Think when you’re listening
When you’re listening, t____4____ to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following q_____5___: What happened? When, where and how? What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? I_____6_ this way, you may understand the passage b____7____.
Listen to important facts
It’s important for you to r____8____some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and h____9___ the scientists get the results. This is a____10___ helpful to your listening.
1. _______
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
6. _______
7. ________
8. ________
9. ________ 10. ________
短文填空答案
A
1. child
2. smell
3. noise
4. nothing
5.how
6.failed
7.angry
8.well
9. taught 10. After
B
1．went／got 2．between 3．more 4．money 5．ask
6．no 7．though／although 8．bad／terrible 9．themselves 10．In C
1. important
2. anything
3. needs
4. breakfast
5.for
6. up
7. enough
8. better
9. be 10. have
D
1. watching
2. also
3. more
4. same
5.anything
6. too
7. ways
8. than
9. with, doing 10. late
E
1.most
2. without
3. or
4. much
5. weather
6. thirsty
7. fact
8. body
9. enough 10. ill
F
1.to
2. with
3. than
4. agree
5. talk
6. example
G
clever 2. called 3.dirty 4. but 5. clean
6. on
7. unless
8. angry
9. that 10. at
H
1. alone
2. on
3. hungry
4. from
5. walk
6. arrived
7. help
8. when
9. stop 10. can
I
1. Before
2. or
3. lot
4. try
5. questions
6. In
7. better
8. remember
9. how 10. also
初中英语中考单选题专项训练(含答案)
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人教中考英语专项训练名词
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中考英语动词短语专项练习综合
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