新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U8-C
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-E
全新版第二版综合B2U5-EPart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案：B2.A) TB) FScript: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案：B3.A) TB) FScript: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline. Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案：A5.A) TB) FScript: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案：B6.A) TB) FScript: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: Though the author kept climbing the fourteen steps and behaved optimistic, he was disillusioned and frustrated in deeper heart.正确答案：A8.A) TB) FScript: When the tire of the car was burst, a motorist passing by helped him to change the tire.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: During the whole process of changing tire, while the author sat clean and dry inside, he felt sorry and thankful for the old man and little girl.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: Knowing that the old man was blind, the author felt ashamed of himself and realized his own shortcomings of character.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would (11)_________________ sharply the values of life. We should live each day with gentleness, (12)_________________ , and a keenness of (13)_________________ which are often lost when time stretches before us in the (14)_________________ panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean (享乐者) (15)_________________ of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened (磨练) by the certainty of (16)_________________ death. It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, (17)_________________ . We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant (乐观的) health, death is all but (18)_________________ . We seldom think of it. The days (19)_________________ in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our (20)_________________ attitude toward life.Script: Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the values of life. We should live each day with gentleness, vigor, and a keenness of appreciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean (享乐者) motto of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened (磨练) by the certainty of impendent death. It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, take life for granted. We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant (乐观的) health, death is all but unimaginable. We seldom think of it. The days stretch out in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our listless attitude toward life.正确答案：emphasize正确答案：vigor正确答案：appreciation正确答案：constant正确答案：motto正确答案：impendent正确答案：take life for granted正确答案：unimaginable正确答案：stretch out正确答案：listlessPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.He 21 and did his routine of three finger-tipped push-ups. He found his pole, stood and stepped on the runway that led to the most 22 event of his 17-year-old life. The runway felt different this time. It 23 him for a brief moment. Then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay. The bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. That's only one inch off the National record, he thought. The 24 of the moment filled his mind with anxiety. He began shaking the 25 . It wasn't working. He became more tense. Why was this happening to him now, he thought? He began to get nervous. Afraid would be a more 26description. What was he going to do? He had never experienced these feelings. Then out of nowhere, and from the deepest 27 of his soul, he pictured his mother. Why now? What was his mother doing in his thoughts at a time like this? It was simple. His mother always 28 tell him when you felt tense, 29 or even scared, 30 .A) take deep breaths B) tendency C) intensity D) used toE) account F) startled G) scared H) rolled overI) out of breath J) depths K) is used to L) anxiousM) tension N) challenging O) accurate21. ______________________正确答案：H22. ______________________正确答案：N23. ______________________正确答案：F24. ______________________正确答案：C25. ______________________正确答案：M26. ______________________正确答案：O27. ______________________正确答案：J28. ______________________正确答案：D29. ______________________正确答案：L30. ______________________正确答案：ASection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Adrian's "Amazing Race" started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldn't hear a thing, not even loud noises. In a special school for the hearing-impaired, he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children. However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother. She wanted him to lead a normal life. So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words.Later on, Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school. But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so; saying regular school couldn't take care of special needs students. His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work everyday because they wanted to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything. Adrian made the grade and got accepted. It was a big challenge. The pace was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasn't always easy. But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off. Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school. He also achieved a lot in life outside school. He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains. He even entered the World Yacht Race 05/06 – being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so.But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother. "If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results." She often said.31.How did Adrian communicate with other children and teacher in regular school?A) By speaking.B) By using sign language.C) By learning to read lips and pronounce words.D) By making loud noises.正确答案：C32.Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school because ____.A) they wanted to prove the headmaster wrongB) they wanted him to lead a normal lifeC) he wouldn't mix with other disabled childrenD) he wasn't taken good care of in the special school正确答案：B33.The sentence "The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off." (in Para.3) means that ____.A) Adrian and his parents paid a lot to reach the goalB) the efforts took a lot of moneyC) the final achievements proved that their efforts were worthwhileD) the efforts were useless正确答案：C34.What did Adrian actually do to succeed in his study?A) He did a lot of outdoor activities.B) He was pushed hard to study every day.C) He attended private classes after school.D) He worked very hard both in and after class.正确答案：D35.Why is Adrian’s life described as an "Amazing Race"?A) He did very well in his study.B) He succeeded in entering a regular school.C) He achieved a lot in spite of his disability.D) He took part in the World Yacht Race 05/06.正确答案：CPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Helen Admas Keller (1880 —1968), is an outstanding example of a person who conquered physical disabilities. A serious illness, which her doctor called "acute congestion of the stomach and brain," destroyed her sight and hearing at the age of about one. For almost five years, she grew up, as she later said, "wild and unruly, giggling and chuckling to express pleasure; kicking, scratching, uttering the choked screams of the deaf-mute to indicate the opposite." Then Helen's father took her to Alexander Graham Bell. He advised Keller to write to the Perkins Institution for the Blind in Boston. Shortly before the child was 7, Anne Sullivan arrived from Boston to teach her, who remained with Helen Keller until her death. Then Mary Agnes "Polly" Thomson, who had been Keller's secretary, took Sullivan's place.First she learned to write. Sullivan was able to make contact with the girl's mind through the sense of touch. Gradually, the child was able to connect words with objects. Once she understood, her progress was rapid. Then she learned to speak. Until she was 10 years old, Keller could talk only with the sign language of the deaf-mute. She decided she would learn to speak and took lessons from a teacher of the deaf. By the time she was 16, she could communicate well enough to go to preparatory school and to college. Finally she helped others. After college, Keller became concerned with the conditions of the blind and the deaf-blind. She became active on the staffs of the American Foundation for the blind and of the American Foundation for overseas Blind. In her later years, she became especially interested in bettering the conditions for the blind in developing and war-ravaged countries. An enthusiastic and untiring traveler, she lectured on their behalf in more than 25 countries on every continent except Antarctica.Keller received many awards of great distinction. They include the Chevalier's ribbon of the French Legion of Honor, the Alumni Achievement Award of Radcliffe College, and decorations from many governments.36.What caused Helen Keller's losing sight and hearing?A) A car accident.B) A serious illness.C) It was caused when Helen Keller's mother was pregnant.D) It just happened, no one knew the reason.正确答案：B37.For several years before Sullivan came, ______.A) Helen had to express herself in simple wordsB) Helen had been a wild and unruly little girlC) no one took care of Helen's studyD) Helen had been unable to make any sound正确答案：B38.At the age of ten, Helen _______.A) had learned to speak a little bitB) could communicate well enoughC) began to go to schoolD) decide to learn to speak正确答案：D39.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A) Helen graduated from college when she was only 20.B) Helen devoted herself to the welfare of the blind and the deaf-blind.C) Helen called on wealthy people to give financial support to the disabled.D) Helen traveled around the world to give lectures.正确答案：C40.What can be inferred from the passage?A) Helen Keller owed her success to her strong character.B) Helen Keller has become a symbol of courage for many people.C) Helen Keller was an active worker for the poor people.D) The disabled will remember Helen Keller forever.正确答案：BPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For eachsentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.Jimmy climbed onto the chair and stretched __________ his hand to take the candy.A) toB) forC) outD) with正确答案：C42.I will bring my son ________ me in my next travel to Shanghai.A) alone withB) lonely withC) along withD) altogether with正确答案：C43.His refusal to walk through the metal detector before boarding the plane ______ the guard's suspicion.A) awakenedB) arousedC) predictedD) forecast正确答案：B44.It is said that it was the finest craftsmen who ______ this old clock.A) datedB) fabricatedC) cravedD) premised正确答案：B45.If she marries a foreigner, will her ______ as a British citizen be affected?A) reputationB) creditC) statusD) admission正确答案：C46.They are ______ ways of expressing the same idea.A) alternateB) alternativeC) variousD) additional正确答案：B47.He got ______ through in the rain yesterday but isn't any the worse for it.A) soakedB) sockedC) sackedD) sucked正确答案：A48.He is ______ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimisticB) optionalC) outstandingD) obvious正确答案：A49.We had to _________ a lot of noise when the children were at home.A) go in forB) hold on toC) put up withD) keep pace with正确答案：C50.They believed that this was not the _________ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning.A) climaxB) summitC) pitchD) maximum正确答案：A51.How is it _________ your roommate's request and yours are identical?A) ifB) soC) whatD) that正确答案：D52.He gives people the impression ________ all his life abroad.A) of having spentB) to have spentC) of being spentD) to spend正确答案：A53.You cannot make something out of _________.A) everythingB) anythingC) nothingD) something正确答案：C54.The chairman agrees with me ______ a certain degree, which eased my anxiety.A) inB) atC) onD) to正确答案：D55.Though they have broken up for a long time, she still couldn't ______ him from her mind.A) forgetB) forgiveC) dissipateD) dismiss正确答案：D56.We finally voted him to be the leader of the party, as he was a man with great______.A) strengthB) courageC) vigorD) vision正确答案：D57.We all despised her, as she was always______ her beauty.A) vain aboutB) proud ofC) in vainD) wander about正确答案：A58._______he wanted happened to be ______ I bought last weekend, so I just have to give in.A) What, thatB) What, whichC) That, whatD) What, what正确答案：D59.What if the results from the two inspections do not ______ each other?A) correspond withB) contact withC) cooperate withD) coincide with正确答案：D60.They were ordered to ______ their patrols to protect our air space.A) amplifyB) verifyC) classifyD) intensify正确答案：DPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Translate the following sentences into English (with the given words or phrases).61. 一个年轻人不知从哪里冒了出来，安静地站在我们身边。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案解析B2U6E
全新版第二版综合B2U6-EPart I Listening Comprehension ( 10 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The author was expected to go to college and was interested in engineering when she was a kid.正确答案： B2.A) TB) FScript: In high school, the author was glad to take her car to the mechanic when it needed some work.正确答案： B3.A) TB) FScript: The summer program designed to interest girls in engineering helped her become an engineer.正确答案： A4.A) TB) FScript: In the author's eyes, if you find a subject is difficult to learn, it means you are not good at it.正确答案： B5.A) TB) FScript: The algebra teacher took the grades as a judgment of the ability of individual students.正确答案： B6.A) TB) FScript: Holding the belief that women's brains are as powerful as man's, the author reminds us that a woman can learn anything a man can.正确答案： A7.A) TB) FScript: After quitting her job, immediately, the author was filled with the mixed feelings with anxiety and a sense of hopefulness.正确答案： A8.A) TB) FScript: During the first semester, the author was completely adjusted to college life.正确答案： B9.A) TB) FScript: Under the big pressure of work and school, the author was almost broken sometimes but she never cried.正确答案： B10.A) TB) FScript: Looking back over her decision to quit her job and go to college, the author felt that she could take control of her life again.正确答案： ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Kelley had worked as a legal (11)_________________ , but she had an accident and became paralyzed, and that changed her (12)_________________ on life. She decided to take distance education courses for opportunities to find another (13)_________________ . Distance education allowed her to (14)_________________ the education with her growing family. Distance education also gave her an opportunity to (15)_________________ her own goals. Although distance education was hard work, thinking of her children helped (16)_________________ . Kelley finally succeeded in obtaining her (17)_________________ degree, and planned to study for a master’s degree. She hoped to work in counseling to help (18)_________________ or disabled people. Kelley’s (19)_________________ is a good example, showing (20)_________________ of online learning on our lives.Script: Kelley had worked as a legal assistant, but she had an accident and became paralyzed, and that changed her outlook on life. She decided to take distance education courses for opportunities to find another career. Distance education allowed her to balance the education with her growing family. Distance education also gave her an opportunity to pursue her own goals. Although distance education was hard work, thinking of her children helped make it worthwhile. Kelley finally succeeded in obtaining her bachelor's degree, and planned to study for a master's degree. She hoped to work in counseling to help injured or disabled people. Kelley's experience is a good example, showing the great impact of online learning on our lives.正确答案： assistant正确答案： outlook正确答案： career正确答案： balance正确答案： pursue正确答案： make it worthwhile正确答案： bachelor's正确答案： injured正确答案： experience正确答案： the great impactPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.At the end of my junior year of high school, I 21 a summer program designed to 22 girls in engineering. The six-week program was free, and students were given college credit and a dorm room at the University of Maryland. I 23 to the program, not because I wanted to be an 24 , but because I was craving 25 and wanted to get out of my parents' house for six weeks.I was accepted to the program and I earned six engineering26 . The next year I entered the university as an engineering major. Five years later I had a degree and three 27 job offers.I can't help shuddering when I hear about studies that show that women are at a 28 when it comes to math. They imply that I am somehow 29 . I'm not, but I do know that if I hadn't stumbled into that summer program, I 30 be an engineer.A) independence B) as if C) decent D) creditsE) grades F) wouldn't G) engineer H) ambitionI) heard about J) straight K) disadvantage L) abnormalM) interest N) proper O) applied21. ______________________正确答案： I22. ______________________正确答案： M23. ______________________正确答案： O24. ______________________正确答案： G25. ______________________正确答案： A26. ______________________正确答案： D27. ______________________正确答案： C28. ______________________正确答案： K29. ______________________正确答案： L30. ______________________正确答案： FSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decideon the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When I was in 7th grade, I had a lot of trouble reading. My mother used to sit by my side, and explain each paragraph of each school reading assignment to me because I didn't understand what I was reading. She would have to read each paragraph to me, and then after each paragraph, she summarized what we just read.In class, I tried to hide the fact that I couldn't read. My teachers gave us the last 10 minutes of class to start our reading homework, and I would sit there for the last ten minutes of class staring at the page, pretending I was reading it —I remember a terrible feeling of not wanting to get in trouble for not being able to comprehend. I had to wait until I got home so my mother could explain it to me. How did I ever get into Cornell University By eighth grade I started understanding a little on my own, but I was reading at an incredibly slow rate. In eighth grade, I got hold of all the speed reading books I could get my hands on.I read them all very slowly at the time. I even went out and took a course on speed reading. Then I developed my own system which was easier and produced quicker results. I started practicing these techniques every day, and as I started to read faster, my understanding increased. I found that I stopped daydreaming and thinking about other things while I was reading, and started getting the larger meaning. I was reading faster and comprehending better.I found that when you read slowly, word by word, you get lost in the words, lose the bigger picture, and your comprehension drops. When you read faster, your concentration actually increases and your comprehension goes up because instead of getting lost in the words, you see the overall picture.31.The main difficulty the writer had in reading in her 7th grade was that _____.A) she often forgot her school reading assignmentsB) she had difficulty reading with comprehensionC) she had a poor vocabulary and very bad grammarD) she always looked elsewhere when asked to read正确答案： B32.The writer would pretend to be reading in the last 10 minutes of class because______.A) she was afraid of being found outB) the reading class was terribleC) she had to do what others were doingD) her mother told her to do so正确答案： A33.The writer's reading ability improved a great deal mainly because _____.A) she entered Cornell UniversityB) she took a course on speed readingC) her mother managed to help her outD) she developed her own way of reading正确答案： D34.From her own experience, the writer found that ________.A) one's comprehension drops if one reads too slowlyB) in order to understand better, one has to read slowlyC) one tends to neglect the detailed information if one reads fastD) many people read fast in order to save time正确答案： A35.After reading the passage, we can conclude that the writer wrote the passage in order to_______.A) convince the readers of the importance of higher educationB) tell a story in honor of her motherC) give a detailed description of different reading skillsD) illustrate the necessity of fast reading正确答案： DPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Elizabeth's father died when she was nine. Her family was large, and very poor. She struggled for self esteem, but it was difficult when her clothes weren't as nice as the other kids and her new school was still unfamiliar.During a math lesson, Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard and was struggling to understand a concept. With every stroke of the chalk, she became more confused. She had suffered from chronic ear infections (感染), and had missed many days of her fifth grade year. When she finally got the courage to raise her little hand and ask Mr. Thompson how the problem was done, he became very angry. He marched her up in front of the class and told this insecure child that she was "incapable of learning and extremely stupid."This remark plagued (使…困扰) Elizabeth for years.Elizabeth drifted into marriage. After discovering her husband's long time infidelity (不忠), she found herself divorced with three young daughters. She moved back to her home state and tried to pick up the pieces she had left behind.Knowing that she would be the sole support of these children, and having no desire to remarry, Elizabeth started college. Like most good mothers, she wanted the best for her children. She didn't want to deprive them of their mother. She would rise early and stay up late to get every spare minute she could to study.When she received her first "A" she was confused. She thought there must be some mistake. This was Elizabeth, Elizabeth the stupid. When her good grades piled up, she realized for the first time that maybe Mr. Thompson was wrong. She graduated from Brigham YoungUniversity, and will soon be receiving her master's degree at California State University in San Bernardino.36.The reason why Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard was that ______.A) she had ear infections and could not hear very wellB) she was still overwhelmed by the death of her fatherC) too much homework had made her tired and sickD) what the teacher wrote was beyond her understanding正确答案： D37.Mr. Thompson can be best described as a teacher who was ________.A) dull and stupidB) impatient and cruelC) strict with his studentsD) incapable of making himself understood正确答案： B38.We can learn from the passage that Elizabeth started college because she ______.A) was not a very responsible motherB) needed to be able to support her childrenC) knew she could achieve great success in collegeD) wanted her children to have an educated mother正确答案： D39.Why was Elizabeth confused when she got her first "A"A) Because she believed that it was a mistake.B) Because she had not studied hard enough.C) Because she felt hurt by other people's comments.D) Because she did not trust her teacher.正确答案： A40.Elizabeth's case shows that _______.A) people can overcome a negative self-image through hard workB) a student can achieve great success even though he or she is stupidC) people who suffer a lot are more likely to work hard and succeed in the endD) poor children can also receive the best education and rise high in life正确答案： APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.It is of great importance to ________ between tax avoidance and tax evasion.A) distinctB) distinguishC) distendD) distract正确答案： B42.At the meeting, I was ________ because I couldn't understand their language.A) at a disadvantageB) in a disadvantageC) to a disadvantageD) on a disadvantage正确答案： A43.He was asked the same question so many times that the answer became ________.A) mechanicalB) mechanismC) mechanisticD) idle正确答案： A44.I prefer to put the meeting off rather than hold it without adequate ______.A) noticeB) preparednessC) announcementsD) preparations正确答案： D45.A "frozen" brain requires only ______ as one with a normal body temperature of degrees Fahrenheit.A) oxygen half as muchB) half as much oxygenC) as half much oxygenD) half oxygen as much正确答案： B46.It was our detailed explanation that ______ him to our point of view.A) convertedB) turnedC) changedD) made正确答案： A47.When it ______ the section of health, most of them felt sorry that they didn't attach importance to it.A) talked toB) mentioned toC) came toD) turned to正确答案： C48.It is difficult for me to hear clearly his voice, to say nothing of ______ his words.A) sayingB) distinguishingC) knowingD) reading正确答案： B49.He ______ computer programming when he was playing computer games for the first time.A) stumbled intoB) met withC) went throughD) converted to正确答案： A50._______ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A) As forB) Except forC) DespiteD) But for正确答案： C51.________ at the station __________ we met a man carrying a copy of The Times.A) It was ... whereB) It was ... at whichC) It was ... thatD) Just ... that正确答案： C52.He _________ his job for a better position.A) stoppedB) quittedC) partedD) withdrew正确答案： B53.I advised her that in the presence of the princess, she should not say anything until _________.A) being askedB) askedC) to be askedD) having been asked正确答案： B54.The teacher warned that anyone who was caught ________ during the test would be punished.A) cheatingB) being cheatedC) to cheatD) to be cheating正确答案： A55.But now some seed companies reckon（估计）that wheat ______ are really on the horizon.A) compoundsB) mixturesC) combinationsD) hybrids正确答案： D56.Even an expert would find it hard to ______ between the original painting and the copy.A) distinctiveB) distinguishC) distinctionD) distinct正确答案： B57.Children have several ______ over adults when it comes to learning another language.A) benefitsB) advantagesC) damagesD) disadvantages正确答案： B58.He likes to show people his tough side, but ______ it all, he's a decent person.A) belowB) underC) beneathD) underneath正确答案： D59.Managing a team of millionaires can be a ______ compared to a team of 12-year-olds, however.A) snatchB) snatchingC) snapD) snapping正确答案： C60.As the train drew out our dear friends on the platform blew kisses, ______ tears and waved their handkerchiefs.A) fallingB) fellC) sheddingD) shed正确答案： DPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Frank felt he had made ____________________ (充分准备好面试), but he couldn't find a way to relax himself in face of the interviewer and made some mistakes.正确答案： full preparations for the interview62. Sometimes you'll feel that anxiety and sorrow ____________________ (随眼泪一起流出体外).正确答案： flow out of the body with tears63. ____________________ (在我的心目中), she remains a little girl of six although she's actually a grown woman.正确答案： In my mind's eye64. When John recalled the frightening sound, he ____________________ (忍不住发抖).正确答案： couldn't help shuddering65. His egoism puts him ____________________ (不利位置) in the competition.正确答案： at a disadvantage。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-A
全新版第二版综合B2U5-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案： B2.A) TB) FScript: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案： B3.A) TB) FScript: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline. Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案： A4.A) TB) FScript: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案： A5.A) TB) FScript: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案： B6.A) TB) FScript: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案： B7.A) TB) FScript: The writer was born in a winter of 1904, and was the youngest child in the farming family.正确答案： B8.A) TB) FScript: The sudden progressive disease depressed the author and deterred him from wandering about outside.正确答案： B9.A) TB) FScript: The writer grew impatient with the old man and little daughter as they charged him a lot of money for changing the tire.正确答案： B10.A) TB) FScript: When the old man turned out to be blind, the writer thought thatwhile the old man was blind in sight, he, himself, was blind in mind.正确答案： ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill inthe blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would (11) ________________ sharply the values of life. We should live each day with gentleness, (12) , and a keenness of (13) ______ which areoften lost when time stretches before us in the (14) _______________ panoramaof more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean ( 享乐者) (15) ________________ of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened ( 磨练) by the certainty of (16) death. It has often been noted that those who live, or havelived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, (17) _________________ . We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant ( 乐观的) health, death is all but (18) ___________ . We seldom think of it. The days (19) __________________ in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our (20) __________________ attitude toward life.Script: Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would emphasize sharplythe values of life. We should live each day with gentleness, vigor, and a keenness of appreciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean (享乐者) motto of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened ( 磨练) by the certainty of impendent death. It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadowof death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, take life for granted. We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant (乐观的) health, death is all but unimaginable. We seldom think of it. The days stretch out in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our listless attitude toward life.正确答案：emphasize正确答案：vigor正确答案：appreciation 正确答案：constant正确答案：motto正确答案：impendent正确答案：take life for granted正确答案：unimaginable正确答案：stretch out正确答案：listlessPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The runway felt different this time. It startled him for a brief moment. Then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay. The bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. That's only one inch off the National record, he thought. The 21 of the moment filled his mind with 22 . He began shaking the 23 . Itwasn't working. He became more 24 . Why was this happening to him now,he thought. He began to get nervous. Afraid would be a more 25 description. What was he going to do? He had never 26 these feelings. Then out of nowhere, and from the deepest depths of his soul, he 27 his mother. Whynow? What was his mother doing in his 28 at a time like this? It was simple.His mother always 29 to tell him when you felt tense, anxious or evenscared,30 deep breaths.A)anxiety B) experienced C) worryD) picturedE) was F) used G) thoughts H) gotI) intensity J) take K) recalled L) accurateM) tension N) exact O) tense21. _____________________________正确答案：I22. _________________________正确答案：A23. ______正确答案：M24. ______正确答案：O25. ______正确答案：L26. ______正确答案：B27. ______正确答案：D28. ______正确答案：G29. ______正确答案：F正确答案：JSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Pronouncing a language is a skill. Every normal person is expert in the skill of pronouncing his own language; but few people are even moderately proficient in pronouncing foreign languages. Now there are many reasons for this, some obvious, some perhaps not so obvious. But I suggest that the fundamental reason why people in general do not speak foreign languages much better than they do is that they fail to grasp the true nature of the problem of learning to pronounce, and consequently never set about tackling it in the right way. Far too many people fail to realize that pronouncing a foreign language is a skill —one that needs careful training of a special kind, and one that cannot be acquired by just leaving it to take care of itself. I think even teachers of language, while recognizing the importance of good accent, tend to neglect, in their practical teaching, the branch of study concerned with speaking the language. So the first point I want to make is that English pronunciation must be taught; the teacher should be prepared to devote some of the lesson time to this, and his whole attitude to the subject should get the student to feel that there is a matter worthy of receiving his close attention. So, there should be occasions when other aspects of English, such as grammar or spelling, are allowed for the moment to take second place.Apart from the question of the time given to pronunciation, there are two other requirements for the teacher: the first, knowledge; the second, technique.It is important that the teacher should be in possession of the necessary information. This can generally be obtained from books. It is possible to get from books some ideas of the mechanics of speech, and of what we call general phonetic theory. It is also possible in this way to get a clear mental picture of the relationship between the sounds of different languages, between the speech habits of English people and those, say, of your students. Unless the teacher has such a picture, any comments he makes on his students' pronunciation are unlikely to be of much use, and lesson time spent on pronunciation may well be time wasted.31.What does the author actually say about pronouncing foreign languages?A)There aren't many people who are even fairly good at it.B)Only a few people are really proficient.C)No one is really an expert in the skill.D)There are even some people who are moderately proficient.正确答案： C32.The author argues that going about the problem of pronunciation in the wrong way is __________ .A)an obvious cause of not grasping the problem correctlyB) a consequence of not grasping the problem correctlyC) a fundamental consequence of not speaking wellD)not an obvious cause of speaking poorly正确答案： C33.The best way of learning to speak a foreign language, the author suggests, is byA)picking it up naturally as a childB)learning from a native speakerC)undertaking systematic workD)not concentrating on pronunciation much正确答案： C 34.The value the student puts on correct speech habits depends on _______A)how closely he attends to the matterB)whether it is English that is being taughtC)his teacher's approach to pronunciationD)the importance normally given to grammar and spelling 正确答案： C35.How might the teacher find himself wasting lesson time?A)By making ill-informed comments upon pronunciation.B）By spending lesson time on pronunciation.C）By not using books on phonetics in the classroom.D）By not giving students a clear mental picture of the differences betweensounds.正确答案： DPassage Two Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.In the world of entertainment, TV talk shows have undoubtedly flooded every inch of space on daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one varies in style and format. But no two shows are more profoundly opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows. Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of "trash talk （废话）". The topics on his show are as shocking as shocking can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show themes of love, sex, cheating, guilt, hate, conflict and morality to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is a display and exploitation of society's moral catastrophes （灾难）, yet people are willing to eat up the intriguing predicaments （困境） of other people's lives. Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its extreme, but Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show focuses on the improvement of society and an individual's quality of life. Topics range from teaching your children responsibility, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being dumped on society. Jerry ends every show with a "final word". He makes a small speech that sums up the entire moral of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show's main target audience are middle-class Americans. Most of these people have the time, money, and stability to deal with life's tougher problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of an association with the young adults of society. These are 18- to 21-year-olds whose main troubles in life involve love, relationship, sex, money and peers. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned underneath the show's exploitation.While the two shows are as different as night and day, both have ruled the talk show circuit for many years now. Each one caters to a different audience while both have a strong following from large groups of fans. Ironically, both could also be considered pioneers in the talk show world.36.Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey are _________ .A)more family-orientedB)unusually popularC)more profoundD)relatively formal正确答案： C37.Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear distasteful, the audience ___________ .A)remain fascinated by themB)are ready to face up to themC)remain indifferent to themD)are willing to get involved in them正确答案： A38.Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show?A) A new type of robot.B)Racist hatred.C)Family budget planning.D)Street violence.正确答案： C39.Despite their differences, the two talk shows are both ____ .A)ironicalB)sensitiveC)instructiveD)cynical正确答案： B40.We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows __________ .A)have monopolized the talk show circuitB)exploit the weaknesses in human natureC)appear at different times of the dayD)are targeted at different audiences正确答案： DPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.He ________ his life to the service of his country.A)devoteB)contributedC)attributedD)dedicated正确答案： D42.She _________ the boy with $10 for his help.A)awardedB)rewardedC)praisedD)donated正确答案： B43.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular _ .A)gapsB)rateC)lengthD)intervals正确答案： D44.A _ from every person, no matter how small, will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.A)contractB)contributionC)concentrationD)construction正确答案： B45.His tastes and habits ____ with those of his wife.A)agreeB)coincideC)correspondD)match正确答案： B46.The new magazine will be directed at a more ____ circulation.A)countlessB)economicalC)well-offD)affluent正确答案： D47.Darwin believed that modern men and apes have both been ______ from the same ancestor.A)extendedB)preservedC)descendedD)transformed正确答案： C48.Those who survived the 5彳2 Earthquake _________ their new life and are determined to work harder than ever before.A)energizeB)retakeC)cherishD)fabricate正确答案： C49.She ______ all her life to the welfare of women and children.A)presentedB)dedicatedC)contributedD)recommended正确答案： B50.The doctors came to the conclusion that the patient's blindness was _ .A)contemporaryB)consistentC)temperateD)temporary正确答案： D51.The old carpet stands up the ____ of continual use.A)finger-tippedB)wear and tearC)full-timeD)back-to-basics正确答案： B52.Despite the _________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A)gloomyB)miserableC)shadowyD)obscure正确答案： A53.Chaucer has been called the Father of English Poetry by ____ generations.A)aggressiveB)progressiveC)successiveD)comprehensive正确答案： C54.They believed that this was not the ________ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning.A)climaxB)summitC)pitchD)maximum正确答案： A55.The trumpet player was certainly playing loud. But I wasn't bothered by loudness __________ by his lack of talent.B)thanC)so much asD)as正确答案： C56.His _____ criticism of the new play was as sharp as a surgeon's scalpel.A)penetratingB)guidingC)spreadingD)winding正确答案： A57.______ is often the case with elder people, my grandma criticized my laziness nonstop everyday.A)ThatB)AsC)WhichD)It正确答案： B58.I just don't know ____ that prohibits so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A)what it doesB)what it isC)why it doesD)why it is正确答案： B59.They were ordered to ______ their patrols to protect our air space.A)amplifyB)verifyC)classifyD)intensify正确答案： D60.The pioneer settled down in the area ___ the bareness of the land.B)althoughC)in spite ofD)in addition to正确答案： CPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Our experience in learning English is that ____________________ 死( 记硬背无益).正确答案：rote learning is of little help62. _________________________ 与( 她富裕的邻居相比), Chun Chao was by farthe poorest, but she never thought of giving up her dream of sending her children to school.正确答案：In contrast to her affluent neighbors63. The doctor ______________________________ 负（责他的病） kept him in suspensethe seriousness of his illness.正确答in charge of his case64. If we can _____________________________ 挺（过这次经济危机）, the company'sfuture will be bright.正确答案：come through this financial crisis65. Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research正确答案： ______ 能（应用于新技术的研发）.can be applied to the research and development of new。
【VIP专享】新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-A
A) T B) F Script: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.
正确答案： B 2.
A) T B) F Script: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.
5.
A) T B) F Script: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.
正确答案： B 6.
A) T B) F Script: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.
全新版第二版综合 B2U5-A
Part I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-D
全新版第二版综合B2U5-DPart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: In Michael's childhood, he always dreamed of flying as his father often read him stories about flying.正确答案：B2.A) TB) FScript: Before this National Junior Olympics, Michael's personal best record was three inches off 17 feet.正确答案：A3.A) TB) FScript: In rearing children, Michael's mother hoped that he could be a free pursuer of dream, while his father disagreed on this point.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: He was vain about his clearing the bar at 17 feet.正确答案：B5.A) TB) FScript: Michael's performance won people's support and made him stand out mainly because he challenged his physical disability.正确答案：A6.A) TB) FScript: During his first period of life, all went smooth except that his father died and he had to support himself.正确答案：A7.A) TB) FScript: Though the author kept climbing the fourteen steps and behaved optimistic, he was disillusioned and frustrated in deeper heart.正确答案：A8.A) TB) FScript: When the tire of the car was burst, a motorist passing by helped him to change the tire.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: During the whole process of changing tire, while the author sat clean and dry inside, he felt sorry and thankful for the old man and little girl.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: Knowing that the old man was blind, the author felt ashamed of himself and realized his own shortcomings of character.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The Scottish Government is firmly (11)_________________ equality for disabled people and is (12)_________________ to create a Scotland that is fair and (13)_________________ to all. Disabled people make up (14)_________________ one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of (15)_________________ compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an(16)_________________ of work being undertaken by the Government to(17)_________________ equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its (18)_________________ under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive.(19)_________________ vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issues (20)_________________ the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.Script: The Scottish Government is firmly committed to equality for disabled people and is striving to create a Scotland that is fair and inclusive to all. Disabled people make up approximately one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of inequality compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an overview of work being undertaken by the Government to promote equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its duties under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive. Employment rates vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issuesreserved to the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.正确答案：committed to正确答案：striving正确答案：inclusive正确答案：approximately正确答案：inequality正确答案：overview正确答案：promote正确答案：duties正确答案：Employment rates正确答案：reserved toPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.As long as Michael could remember he had always dreamed of flying. Michael's mother read him 21 stories about flying when he was growing up. Her stories were always ones that described the land from a 22 . Her excitement and 23 for details made Michael's dreams full of color and beauty. Michael had this one 24 dream. He would be running down a country road. As he raced between golden wheat fields, he would always 25 thelocomotives passing by. It was at the exact moment he took a deep breath that he began to 26 the ground. He would begin soaring like an eagle.Where he flew would always 27 his mother's stories. Wherever he flew was with a keen eye for detail and the free spirit of his mother's love. His dad, 28 was not a dreamer. Bert Stone was a 29 realist. He believed in hard work and sweat. His 30 : If you want something, work for it!A) recurring B) outstrip C) outrun D) on the other handE) cooperate with F) coincide with G) motto H) numerousI) lift off J) passive K) passion L) bird's eye viewM) hard-core N) hardware O) leave off21. ______________________正确答案：H22. ______________________正确答案：L23. ______________________正确答案：K24. ______________________正确答案：A25. ______________________正确答案：C26. ______________________正确答案：I27. ______________________正确答案：F28. ______________________正确答案：D29. ______________________正确答案：M30. ______________________正确答案：GSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.In the world of entertainment, TV talk shows have undoubtedly flooded every inch of space on daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one varies in style and format. But no two shows are more profoundly opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows. Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of "trash talk (废话)". The topics on his show are as shocking as shocking can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show themes of love, sex, cheating, guilt, hate, conflict and morality to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is a display and exploitation of society's moral catastrophes (灾难), yet people are willing to eat up the intriguing predicaments (困境) of other people's lives. Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its extreme, but Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show focuses on the improvement of society and an individual's quality of life. Topics range from teaching your children responsibility, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being dumped on society. Jerry ends every show with a "final word". He makes a small speech that sums up the entire moral of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show's main target audience are middle-class Americans. Most of these people have the time, money, and stability to deal with life's tougher problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of an association with the young adults of society. These are 18- to 21-year-olds whose main troubles in life involve love, relationship, sex, money and peers. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned underneath the show's exploitation.While the two shows are as different as night and day, both have ruled the talk show circuit for many years now. Each one caters to a different audience while both have a strong following from large groups of fans. Ironically, both could also be considered pioneers in the talk show world.31.Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey are __________.A) more family-orientedB) unusually popularC) more profoundD) relatively formal正确答案：C32.Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear distasteful, the audience __________.A) remain fascinated by themB) are ready to face up to themC) remain indifferent to themD) are willing to get involved in them正确答案：A33.Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show?A) A new type of robot.B) Racist hatred.C) Family budget planning.D) Street violence.正确答案：C34.Despite their differences, the two talk shows are both _________.A) ironicalB) sensitiveC) instructiveD) cynical正确答案：B35.We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows ____________.A) have monopolized the talk show circuitB) exploit the weaknesses in human natureC) appear at different times of the dayD) are targeted at different audiences正确答案：DPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Helen Admas Keller (1880 —1968), is an outstanding example of a person who conquered physical disabilities. A serious illness, which her doctor called "acute congestion of the stomach and brain," destroyed her sight and hearing at the age of about one. For almost five years, she grew up, as she later said, "wild and unruly, giggling and chuckling to express pleasure; kicking, scratching, uttering the choked screams of the deaf-mute to indicate the opposite." Then Helen's father took her to Alexander Graham Bell. He advised Keller to write to the Perkins Institution for the Blind in Boston. Shortly before the child was 7, Anne Sullivan arrived from Boston to teach her, who remained with Helen Keller until her death. Then Mary Agnes "Polly" Thomson, who had been Keller's secretary, took Sullivan's place.First she learned to write. Sullivan was able to make contact with the girl's mind through the sense of touch. Gradually, the child was able to connect words with objects. Once she understood, her progress was rapid. Then she learned to speak. Until she was 10 years old, Keller could talk only with the sign language of the deaf-mute. She decided she would learn to speak and took lessons from a teacher of the deaf. By the time she was 16, she could communicate well enough to go to preparatory school and to college. Finally she helped others. After college, Keller became concerned with the conditions of the blind and the deaf-blind. She became active on the staffs of the American Foundation for the blind and of the American Foundation for overseas Blind. In her later years, she became especially interested in bettering the conditions for the blind in developing and war-ravaged countries. An enthusiastic and untiring traveler, she lectured on their behalf in more than 25 countries on every continent except Antarctica.Keller received many awards of great distinction. They include the Chevalier's ribbon of the French Legion of Honor, the Alumni Achievement Award of Radcliffe College, and decorations from many governments.36.What caused Helen Keller's losing sight and hearing?A) A car accident.B) A serious illness.C) It was caused when Helen Keller's mother was pregnant.D) It just happened, no one knew the reason.正确答案：B37.For several years before Sullivan came, ______.A) Helen had to express herself in simple wordsB) Helen had been a wild and unruly little girlC) no one took care of Helen's studyD) Helen had been unable to make any sound正确答案：B38.At the age of ten, Helen _______.A) had learned to speak a little bitB) could communicate well enoughC) began to go to schoolD) decide to learn to speak正确答案：D39.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A) Helen graduated from college when she was only 20.B) Helen devoted herself to the welfare of the blind and the deaf-blind.C) Helen called on wealthy people to give financial support to the disabled.D) Helen traveled around the world to give lectures.正确答案：C40.What can be inferred from the passage?A) Helen Keller owed her success to her strong character.B) Helen Keller has become a symbol of courage for many people.C) Helen Keller was an active worker for the poor people.D) The disabled will remember Helen Keller forever.正确答案：BPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.I am ________ to agree with your point.A) declinedB) inclinedC) reclinedD) reclaimed正确答案：B42.My wife's birthday ________ our wedding anniversary.A) coincides withB) collides withC) converses withD) along with正确答案：A43.He is a skillful and ________ performer on several musical instruments.A) effortB) effortfulC) effortlessD) efforted正确答案：C44.They are rather ________ to purchase Chinese goods.A) keenedB) longC) keenD) longed正确答案：C45.His refusal to walk through the metal detector before boarding the plane ______ the guard's suspicion.A) awakenedB) arousedC) predictedD) forecast正确答案：B46.Darwin believed that modern men and apes have both been ______ from the same ancestor.A) extendedB) preservedC) descendedD) transformed正确答案：C47.She ______ all her life to the welfare of women and children.A) presentedB) dedicatedC) contributedD) recommended正确答案：B48.The old carpet stands up the ______ of continual use.A) finger-tippedB) wear and tearC) full-timeD) back-to-basics正确答案：B49.Chaucer has been called the Father of English Poetry by _______ generations.A) aggressiveB) progressiveC) successiveD) comprehensive正确答案：C50.You cannot make something out of _________.A) everythingB) anythingC) nothingD) something正确答案：C51.How nice it is if I ________ a little more this morning!A) had sleptB) sleptC) sleepD) have slept正确答案：A52.His ______ criticism of the new play was as sharp as a surgeon's scalpel.A) penetratingB) guidingC) spreadingD) winding正确答案：A53.He is completely at ______ among strangers.A) freedomB) lossC) easeD) relax正确答案：C54.______ in some rural schools that the teacher is even unable to walk through the rows of desks.A) The classroom is as crowdedB) So crowded is the classroomC) As crowded the classroom isD) The classroom is such crowded正确答案：B55.______ being wrong, your proposed action is also unwise.A) BesideB) ButC) ExceptD) Besides正确答案：D56.The incident has sadly only served to ______ the difference within the party.A) highbrowB) heightenC) highlightD) hasten正确答案：C57.We all despised her, as she was always______ her beauty.A) vain aboutB) proud ofC) in vainD) wander about正确答案：A58._______he wanted happened to be ______ I bought last weekend, so I just have to give in.A) What, thatB) What, whichC) That, whatD) What, what正确答案：D59.They were ordered to ______ their patrols to protect our air space.A) amplifyB) verifyC) classifyD) intensify正确答案：D60.How much time do you______ to learning English every day?A) investB) dedicateC) spendD) have正确答案：BPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Two weeks after her son's death in a car accident, Donna told us that it was the tears that ____________________ (将她带回到了现实之中).正确答案：brought her back to earth62. In order to train students to be ____________________ (有责任感、靠得住的人) educators are trying efforts to prepare them for the life ahead.正确答案：dependable and responsible individuals63. The doctor ____________________ (负责他的病) kept him in suspense the seriousness of his illness.正确答案：in charge of his case64. Leaving one's job, ____________________ (无论是什么工作), is adifficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring.正确答案：no matter what kind it is/whatever it is65. ____________________ (直到他完成任务)did he realize that he was seriously ill.正确答案：Not until he had accomplished the task。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合问题详解B2U5-A
全新版第二版综合B2U5-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案：B2.A) TB) FScript: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案：B3.A) TB) FScript: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline. Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案：A5.A) TB) FScript: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案：B6.A) TB) FScript: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: The writer was born in a winter of 1904, and was the youngest child in the farming family.正确答案：B8.A) TB) FScript: The sudden progressive disease depressed the author and deterred him from wandering about outside.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: The writer grew impatient with the old man and little daughter as they charged him a lot of money for changing the tire.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: When the old man turned out to be blind, the writer thought that while the old man was blind in sight, he, himself, was blind in mind.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would (11)_________________ sharply the values of life. We should live each day with gentleness,(12)_________________ , and a keenness of (13)_________________ which are often lost when time stretches before us in the (14)_________________ panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean (享乐者) (15)_________________ of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened (磨练) by the certainty of (16)_________________ death. It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, (17)_________________ . We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant (乐观的) health, death is all but (18)_________________ . We seldom think of it. The days (19)_________________ in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our (20)_________________ attitude toward life.Script: Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the values of life. We should live each day with gentleness, vigor, and a keenness of appreciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean (享乐者) motto of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened (磨练) by the certainty of impendent death. It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, take life for granted. We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant (乐观的) health, death is all but unimaginable. We seldom think of it. The days stretch out in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our listless attitude toward life.正确答案：emphasize正确答案：vigor正确答案：appreciation正确答案：constant正确答案：motto正确答案：impendent正确答案：take life for granted正确答案：unimaginable正确答案：stretch out正确答案：listlessPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of thewords in the bank more than once.The runway felt different this time. It startled him for a brief moment. Then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay. The bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. That's only one inch off the National record, he thought. The 21 of the moment filled his mind with 22 . He began shaking the 23 . It wasn't working. He became more 24 . Why was this happening to him now, he thought. He began to get nervous. Afraid would be a more 25 description. What was he going to do? He had never 26 these feelings. Then out of nowhere, and from the deepest depths of his soul, he 27 his mother. Why now? What was his mother doing in his 28 at a time like this? It was simple. His mother always 29 to tell him when you felt tense, anxious or even scared, 30 deep breaths.A) anxiety B) experienced C) worry D) picturedE) was F) used G) thoughts H) gotI) intensity J) take K) recalled L) accurateM) tension N) exact O) tense21. ______________________正确答案：I22. ______________________正确答案：A23. ______________________ 正确答案：M24. ______________________ 正确答案：O25. ______________________ 正确答案：L26. ______________________ 正确答案：B27. ______________________ 正确答案：D28. ______________________ 正确答案：G29. ______________________正确答案：F30. ______________________正确答案：JSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Pronouncing a language is a skill. Every normal person is expert in the skill of pronouncing his own language; but few people are even moderately proficient in pronouncing foreign languages. Now there are many reasons for this, some obvious, some perhaps not so obvious. But I suggest that the fundamental reason why people in general do not speak foreign languages much better than they do is that they fail to grasp the true nature of the problem of learning to pronounce, and consequently never set about tackling it in the right way. Far too many people fail to realize that pronouncing a foreign language is a skill —one that needs careful training of a special kind, and one that cannot be acquired by just leaving it to take care of itself. I think even teachers of language, while recognizing the importance of good accent, tend to neglect, in their practical teaching, the branch of study concerned with speaking the language. So the first point I want to make is thatEnglish pronunciation must be taught; the teacher should be prepared to devote some of the lesson time to this, and his whole attitude to the subject should get the student to feel that there is a matter worthy of receiving his close attention. So, there should be occasions when other aspects of English, such as grammar or spelling, are allowed for the moment to take second place.Apart from the question of the time given to pronunciation, there are two other requirements for the teacher: the first, knowledge; the second, technique.It is important that the teacher should be in possession of the necessary information. This can generally be obtained from books. It is possible to get from books some ideas of the mechanics of speech, and of what we call general phonetic theory. It is also possible in this way to get a clear mental picture of the relationship between the sounds of different languages, between the speech habits of English people and those, say, of your students. Unless the teacher has such a picture, any comments he makes on his students' pronunciation are unlikely to be of much use, and lesson time spent on pronunciation may well be time wasted.31.What does the author actually say about pronouncing foreign languages?A) There aren't many people who are even fairly good at it.B) Only a few people are really proficient.C) No one is really an expert in the skill.D) There are even some people who are moderately proficient.正确答案：C32.The author argues that going about the problem of pronunciation in the wrong way is __________.A) an obvious cause of not grasping the problem correctlyB) a consequence of not grasping the problem correctlyC) a fundamental consequence of not speaking wellD) not an obvious cause of speaking poorly正确答案：C33.The best way of learning to speak a foreign language, the author suggests, is by ___________.A) picking it up naturally as a childB) learning from a native speakerC) undertaking systematic workD) not concentrating on pronunciation much正确答案：C34.The value the student puts on correct speech habits depends on _________.A) how closely he attends to the matterB) whether it is English that is being taughtC) his teacher's approach to pronunciationD) the importance normally given to grammar and spelling正确答案：C35.How might the teacher find himself wasting lesson time?A) By making ill-informed comments upon pronunciation.B) By spending lesson time on pronunciation.C) By not using books on phonetics in the classroom.D) By not giving students a clear mental picture of the differences between sounds.正确答案：DPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.In the world of entertainment, TV talk shows have undoubtedly flooded every inch of space on daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one varies in style and format. But no two shows are more profoundly opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows. Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of "trash talk (废话)". The topics on his show are as shocking as shocking can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show themes of love, sex, cheating, guilt, hate, conflict and morality to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is a display and exploitation of society's moral catastrophes (灾难), yet people are willing to eat up the intriguing predicaments (困境) of other people's lives. Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its extreme, but Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show focuses on the improvement of society and an individual's quality of life. Topics range from teaching your children responsibility, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonouswaste being dumped on society. Jerry ends every show with a "final word". He makes a small speech that sums up the entire moral of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show's main target audience are middle-class Americans. Most of these people have the time, money, and stability to deal with life's tougher problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of an association with the young adults of society. These are 18- to 21-year-olds whose main troubles in life involve love, relationship, sex, money and peers. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned underneath the show's exploitation.While the two shows are as different as night and day, both have ruled the talk show circuit for many years now. Each one caters to a different audience while both have a strong following from large groups of fans. Ironically, both could also be considered pioneers in the talk show world.36.Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey are __________.A) more family-orientedB) unusually popularC) more profoundD) relatively formal正确答案：C37.Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear distasteful, the audience __________.A) remain fascinated by themB) are ready to face up to themC) remain indifferent to themD) are willing to get involved in them正确答案：A38.Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show?A) A new type of robot.B) Racist hatred.C) Family budget planning.D) Street violence.正确答案：C39.Despite their differences, the two talk shows are both _________.A) ironicalB) sensitiveC) instructiveD) cynical正确答案：B40.We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows ____________.A) have monopolized the talk show circuitB) exploit the weaknesses in human natureC) appear at different times of the dayD) are targeted at different audiences正确答案：DPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.He ________ his life to the service of his country.A) devoteB) contributedC) attributedD) dedicated正确答案：D42.She ________ the boy with $10 for his help.A) awardedB) rewardedC) praisedD) donated正确答案：B43.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular ________.A) gapsB) rateC) lengthD) intervals正确答案：D44.A ______ from every person, no matter how small, will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.A) contractB) contributionC) concentrationD) construction正确答案：B45.His tastes and habits ______ with those of his wife.A) agreeB) coincideC) correspondD) match正确答案：B46.The new magazine will be directed at a more ______ circulation.A) countlessB) economicalC) well-offD) affluent正确答案：D47.Darwin believed that modern men and apes have both been ______ from the same ancestor.A) extendedB) preservedC) descendedD) transformed正确答案：C48.Those who survived the 5·12 Earthquake ______ their new life and are determined to work harder than ever before.A) energizeB) retakeC) cherishD) fabricate正确答案：C49.She ______ all her life to the welfare of women and children.A) presentedB) dedicatedC) contributedD) recommended正确答案：B50.The doctors came to the conclusion that the patient's blindness was ______.A) contemporaryB) consistentC) temperateD) temporary正确答案：D51.The old carpet stands up the ______ of continual use.A) finger-tippedB) wear and tearC) full-timeD) back-to-basics正确答案：B52.Despite the _________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A) gloomyB) miserableC) shadowyD) obscure正确答案：A53.Chaucer has been called the Father of English Poetry by _______ generations.A) aggressiveB) progressiveC) successiveD) comprehensive正确答案：C54.They believed that this was not the _________ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning.A) climaxB) summitC) pitchD) maximum正确答案：A55.The trumpet player was certainly playing loud. But I wasn't bothered by loudness _________ by his lack of talent.A) more thanB) thanC) so much asD) as正确答案：C56.His ______ criticism of the new play was as sharp as a surgeon's scalpel.A) penetratingB) guidingC) spreadingD) winding正确答案：A57.______ is often the case with elder people, my grandma criticized my laziness nonstop everyday.A) ThatB) AsC) WhichD) It正确答案：B58.I just don't know______ that prohibits so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A) what it doesB) what it isC) why it doesD) why it is正确答案：B59.They were ordered to ______ their patrols to protect our air space.A) amplifyB) verifyC) classifyD) intensify正确答案：D60.The pioneer settled down in the area ______the bareness of the land.A) as long asB) althoughC) in spite ofD) in addition to正确答案：CPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Our experience in learning English is that ____________________ (死记硬背无益).正确答案：rote learning is of little help62. ____________________ (与她富裕的邻居相比), Chun Chao was by far the poorest, but she never thought of giving up her dream of sending her children to school.正确答案：In contrast to her affluent neighbors63. The doctor ____________________ (负责他的病) kept him in suspense the seriousness of his illness.正确答案：in charge of his case64. If we can ____________________ (挺过这次经济危机), the company's future will be bright.正确答案：come through this financial crisis65. Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research ____________________ (能应用于新技术的研发).正确答案：can be applied to the research and development of new technology。
新理念英语学习大厅全新版第一二册综合教程课后练习题含答案课后练习题含答案
新理念英语学习大厅全新版第一二册综合教程课后练习题含答案简介新理念英语学习大厅全新版第一二册综合教程是面向初学者的全新英语学习资源，旨在提高学习者的听说读写能力。
这个资源还提供了与教材相配套的课后练习题，这些题目能帮助学习者巩固所学知识。
本文将提供这些练习题以及它们的答案。
第一册课后练习题及答案第一章：自我介绍练习题1：从列表中选择下列对话中的正确自我介绍。
A. Hi, my name is John. I’m from New York.B. Good morning. My name is Sarah. I’m an actress.C. Hello. My name is Tom. I’m a dentist.D. Good afternoon. I’m Cindy. I’m a teacher.答案：A练习题2：写下一段自我介绍，包括你的名字，职业和来自哪里。
答案：Hello, my name is Lily. I’m a student and I’m from Beijing.第二章：购物练习题1：以下哪句话是正确的？A. 500 dollars for a co at? That’s too much.B. 500 dollars for a coat? That’s too many.C. 500 dollars for a coat? That’s too expensive.D. 500 dollars for a coat? That’s too cheap.答案：C练习题2：用简短的句子描述一下你今天去了购物中心并买了些什么。
答案：Today I went to the shopping mall and bought some clothes and shoes.第二册课后练习题及答案第三章：旅游练习题1：选择下列哪一项是正确的？A. I would like to book a room with two beds.B. I would like to book a hotel with two people.C. I would like to book a room with two rooms.D. I would like to book a hotel with two beds.答案：A练习题2：用一两句话描述你最喜欢的旅游目的地以及你为什么会喜欢去那里。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-B
全新版第二版综合B2U5-BPart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案：B2.A) TB) FScript: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案：B3.A) TB) FScript: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline. Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案：A5.A) TB) FScript: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案：B6.A) TB) FScript: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: The writer was born in a winter of 1904, and was the youngest child in the farming family.正确答案：B8.A) TB) FScript: The sudden progressive disease depressed the author and deterred him from wandering about outside.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: The writer grew impatient with the old man and little daughter as they charged him a lot of money for changing the tire.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: When the old man turned out to be blind, the writer thought that while the old man was blind in sight, he, himself, was blind in mind.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The Scottish Government is firmly (11)_________________ equality for disabled people and is (12)_________________ to create a Scotland that is fair and (13)_________________ to all. Disabled people make up (14)_________________ one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of (15)_________________ compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an(16)_________________ of work being undertaken by the Government to(17)_________________ equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its (18)_________________ under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive.(19)_________________ vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issues (20)_________________ the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.Script: The Scottish Government is firmly committed to equality fordisabled people and is striving to create a Scotland that is fair and inclusive to all. Disabled people make up approximately one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of inequality compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an overview of work being undertaken by the Government to promote equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its duties under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive. Employment rates vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issues reserved to the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.正确答案：committed to正确答案：striving正确答案：inclusive正确答案：approximately正确答案：inequality正确答案：overview正确答案：promote正确答案：duties正确答案：Employment rates正确答案：reserved toPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.I know the idea of 21 a heroine is considered 22 today; we working women are too 23 for that. Yet the superwomen I read about are my 24 . When my faith in myself 25 , it is they who urge me on, whispering, "Go 26 it, lady!"One of these days I plan to phone my former classmate Kate and shout "Well 27 !" into the receiver. I hope she won't be modest about her 28 . Perhaps she will have completed her dissertation and her two books and moved on to some new work that's exciting or dangerous or both. I'd like to hear all about it. After that I'm going to phone the friend who laughed at me for believing all the stories I hear. Then I'll tell her a story: the tale of a woman who bought her own 29 of that bridge in Brooklyn and found that it was a wise 30 after all.A) heroines B) falters C) stops D) doneE) version F) admiring G) naive H) achievementsI) for J) with K) sophisticated L) investmentM) action N) silly O) worshipping21. ______________________正确答案：F22. ______________________正确答案：N23. ______________________正确答案：K24. ______________________正确答案：A25. ______________________正确答案：B26. ______________________正确答案：I27. ______________________正确答案：D28. ______________________正确答案：H29. ______________________正确答案：E30. ______________________正确答案：LSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Adrian's "Amazing Race" started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldn't hear a thing, not even loud noises. In a special school for the hearing-impaired, he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children. However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother. She wanted him to lead a normal life. So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words.Later on, Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school. But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so; saying regular school couldn't take care of special needs students. His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work everyday because they wanted to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything. Adrian made the grade and got accepted. It was a big challenge. The pace was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasn't always easy. But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off. Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school. He also achieved a lot in life outside school. He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains. He even entered the World Yacht Race 05/06 – being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so.But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother. "If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results." She often said.31.How did Adrian communicate with other children and teacher in regular school?A) By speaking.B) By using sign language.C) By learning to read lips and pronounce words.D) By making loud noises.正确答案：C32.Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school because ____.A) they wanted to prove the headmaster wrongB) they wanted him to lead a normal lifeC) he wouldn't mix with other disabled childrenD) he wasn't taken good care of in the special school正确答案：B33.The sentence "The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off." (in Para.3) means that ____.A) Adrian and his parents paid a lot to reach the goalB) the efforts took a lot of moneyC) the final achievements proved that their efforts were worthwhileD) the efforts were useless正确答案：C34.What did Adrian actually do to succeed in his study?A) He did a lot of outdoor activities.B) He was pushed hard to study every day.C) He attended private classes after school.D) He worked very hard both in and after class.正确答案：D35.Why is Adrian’s life described as an "Amazing Race"?A) He did very well in his study.B) He succeeded in entering a regular school.C) He achieved a lot in spite of his disability.D) He took part in the World Yacht Race 05/06.正确答案：CPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Police fired tear gas and arrested more than 5,000 passively resisting protestors Friday in an attempt to break up the largest antinuclear demonstration everstaged in the United States. More than 135,000 demonstrators confronted police on the construction site of a 1,000-megawatt nuclear power plant scheduled to provide power to most of southern New Hampshire. Organizers of the huge demonstration said, the protest was continuing despite the police actions. More demonstrators were arriving to keep up the pressure on state authorities to cancel the project. The demonstrator had charged that the project was unsafe in the densely populated area, which would create thermal pollution in the bay, and had no acceptable means for disposing of its radioactive wasters. The demonstrations would go on until the jails and the courts were so overloaded that the state judicial system would collapse.Governor Stanforth Thumper insisted that there would be no reconsideration of the power project and no delay in its construction set for completion in three years. "This project will begin on time and the people of this state will begin to receive its benefits on schedule. Those who break the law in misguided attempts to sabotage the project will be dealt with according to the law," he said. And police called in reinforcements from all over the state to handle the disturbances.The protests began before dawn Friday when several thousand demonstrators broke through police lines around the cordoned-off construction site. They carried placards that read "No Nukes is Good Nukes," "Sunpower, Not Nuclear Power," and "Stop Private Profits from Public Peril." They defied police order to move from the area. Tear gas canisters fired by police failed to dislodge the protestors who had come prepared with their own gas masks or facecloths. Finally gas-masked and helmeted police charged into the crowd to drag off the demonstrators one by one. The protestors did not resist police, but refused to walk away under their own power. Those arrested would be charged with unlawful assembly, trespassing, and disturbing the peace.36.The demonstrators were protesting for ____.A) private profitsB) nuclear power stationC) the project of nuclear power constructionD) public peril正确答案：C37.____wore gas-masks.A) EverybodyB) A part of the protestorsC) PolicemenD) Both B and C正确答案：D38.Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a reason for the demonstration?A) Disposal of wastes.B) Public peril.C) Pollution.D) Public transportation.正确答案：D39.Why would the state judicial system collapse?A) Because the state judicial system itself was too fragile.B) Because the court and jail were too crowded to accommodate those arrested demonstrators.C) Because the demonstrators wanted to abolish the current state judicial system.D) Because the state authority wanted to abolish it and set up a new one.正确答案：B40.What is the attitude of Governor Stanforth Thumper toward the power project?A) Stubborn.B) Insistent.C) Insolvable.D) Remissible.正确答案：APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that bestcompletes the sentence.41.We were ________ by the news that they were getting divorced; they got married just a month ago and were considered such a perfect match.A) relievedB) startledC) dismayedD) disillusioned正确答案：B42.She was ________ as she reached the top of the hill.A) sweatB) sweatingC) sweatedD) been sweated正确答案：B43.________ my hand while we cross this street.A) Hold on toB) Hold toC) Hold onD) Hold onto正确答案：A44.Anyone who has been overwhelmed by something only sees its ________, paying no attention to its defects.A) graceB) grateC) graciousD) graceful正确答案：A45.They are rather ________ to purchase Chinese goods.A) keenedB) longC) keenD) longed正确答案：C46.Everyone cries sometimes — it's nothing to be ashamed __________.A) forB) aboutC) overD) of正确答案：D47.He always did well at school ________ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A) in spite ofB) regardless ofC) on account ofD) in case of正确答案：A48.A ______ from every person, no matter how small, will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.A) contractB) contributionC) concentrationD) construction正确答案：B49.If she marries a foreigner, will her ______ as a British citizen be affected?A) reputationB) creditC) statusD) admission正确答案：C50.His tastes and habits ______ with those of his wife.A) agreeB) coincideC) correspondD) match正确答案：B51.Smoking should be ______ in all public places like theatres, cinemas and restaurants.A) bannedB) specifiedC) passedD) preserved正确答案：A52.______ raw materials into useful products is called manufacturing.A) TransformB) TransformingC) Being transformedD) When transforming正确答案：B53.Another big issue _________ the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.A) confiningB) confirmingC) conformingD) confronting正确答案：D54._________ three times in a row, the boxer decided to give up fighting.A) Having defeatedB) To have defeatC) Having been defeatedD) To have been defeated正确答案：C55.I'd ______that house for the time being, as house prices are rising sharply at the moment.A) hold on toB) hold upC) hold backD) hold out正确答案：A56.The weather broadcasting says that there will be bright ______ during the afternoon.A) intervalB) interviewC) interrelationD) interaction正确答案：A57.______ is often the case with elder people, my grandma criticized my laziness nonstop everyday.A) ThatB) AsC) WhichD) It正确答案：B58.We all know that it is imagination______ people usually lack______ makes the world colorful.A) /; whichB) /; thatC) which; whichD) what; that正确答案：B59.We saw many ads of this company in the stadium as the company had ______ the football match.A) accreditedB) supportedC) sponsoredD) accompanied正确答案：C60.This is the most serious ______ from his political foe, so he must be poised to face it.A) problemB) issueC) dangerD) challenge正确答案：DPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Our experience in learning English is that ____________________ (死记硬背无益).正确答案：rote learning is of little help62. ____________________ (与她富裕的邻居相比), Chun Chao was by far the poorest, but she never thought of giving up her dream of sending her children to school.正确答案：In contrast to her affluent neighbors63. Michael Stone's story proved the importance of ____________________ (坚持自己的梦想).正确答案：holding on to one's dream64. After working for his father for ten years, he ____________________ (决定开辟自己的天地).正确答案：decided to strike out on his own65. I can't boot my computer now. ____________________ (一定出了毛病) with its operating system.正确答案：There must be something wrong/There must be some errors/problems。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合问题详解B2U5-A
全新版第二版综合B2U5-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案： B2.A) TB) FScript: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案： B3.A) TB) FScript: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline. Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案： A4.A) TB) FScript: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案： A5.A) TB) FScript: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案： B6.A) TB) FScript: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案： B7.A) TB) FScript: The writer was born in a winter of 1904, and was the youngest child in the farming family.正确答案： B8.A) TB) FScript: The sudden progressive disease depressed the author and deterred him from wandering about outside.正确答案： B9.A) TB) FScript: The writer grew impatient with the old man and little daughter as they charged him a lot of money for changing the tire.正确答案： B10.A) TB) FScript: When the old man turned out to be blind, the writer thought that while the old man was blind in sight, he, himself, was blind in mind.正确答案： ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would (11)_________________ sharply the values of life. We should live each day with gentleness, (12)_________________ , and a keenness of (13)_________________ which are often lost when time stretches before us in the (14)_________________ panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean (享乐者) (15)_________________ of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened (磨练) by the certainty of (16)_________________ death. It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, (17)_________________ . We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant (乐观的) health, death is all but(18)_________________ . We seldom think of it. The days(19)_________________ in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our (20)_________________ attitude toward life.Script: Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the values of life. We should live each day with gentleness, vigor, and a keenness of appreciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean (享乐者) motto of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most peoplewould be chastened (磨练) by the certainty of impendent death. It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, take life for granted. We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant (乐观的) health, death is all but unimaginable. We seldom think of it. The days stretch out in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our listless attitude toward life.正确答案： emphasize正确答案： vigor正确答案： appreciation正确答案： constant正确答案： motto正确答案： impendent正确答案： take life for granted正确答案： unimaginable正确答案： stretch out正确答案： listlessPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The runway felt different this time. It startled him for a brief moment. Then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay. The bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. That's only one inch off the National record, he thought. The 21 of the moment filled his mind with 22 . He began shaking the 23 . It wasn't working. He became more 24 . Why was this happening to him now, he thought. He began to get nervous. Afraid would be a more 25 description. What was he going to do? He had never 26 these feelings. Then out of nowhere, and from the deepest depths of his soul, he 27 his mother. Why now? What was his mother doing in his 28 at a time like this? It was simple. His mother always 29 to tell him when you felt tense, anxious or even scared, 30 deep breaths.A) anxiety B) experienced C) worry D) picturedE) was F) used G) thoughts H) gotI) intensity J) take K) recalled L) accurateM) tension N) exact O) tense21. ______________________正确答案： I22. ______________________正确答案： A23. ______________________正确答案： M24. ______________________正确答案： O25. ______________________正确答案： L26. ______________________正确答案： B27. ______________________正确答案： D28. ______________________正确答案： G29. ______________________正确答案： F30. ______________________正确答案： JSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Pronouncing a language is a skill. Every normal person is expert in the skill of pronouncing his own language; but few people are even moderately proficient in pronouncing foreign languages. Now there are many reasons for this, some obvious, some perhaps not so obvious. But I suggest that the fundamental reason why people in general do not speak foreign languages much better than they do is that they fail to grasp the true nature of the problem of learning to pronounce, and consequently never set about tackling it in the right way. Far too many people fail to realize that pronouncing a foreign language is a skill — one that needs careful training of a special kind, and one that cannot be acquired by just leaving it to take care of itself. I think even teachers of language, while recognizing the importance of good accent, tend to neglect, in their practical teaching, the branch of study concerned with speaking the language. So the first point I want to make is that English pronunciation must be taught; the teacher should be prepared to devote some of the lesson time to this, and his whole attitude to the subject should get the student to feel that there is a matter worthy of receiving his close attention.So, there should be occasions when other aspects of English, such as grammar or spelling, are allowed for the moment to take second place. Apart from the question of the time given to pronunciation, there are two other requirements for the teacher: the first, knowledge; the second, technique.It is important that the teacher should be in possession of the necessary information. This can generally be obtained from books. It is possible to get from books some ideas of the mechanics of speech, and of what we call general phonetic theory. It is also possible in this way to get a clear mental picture of the relationship between the sounds of different languages, between the speech habits of English people and those, say, of your students. Unless the teacher has such a picture, any comments he makes on his students' pronunciation are unlikely to be of much use, and lesson time spent on pronunciation may well be time wasted.31.What does the author actually say about pronouncing foreign languages?A) There aren't many people who are even fairly good at it.B) Only a few people are really proficient.C) No one is really an expert in the skill.D) There are even some people who are moderately proficient.正确答案： C32.The author argues that going about the problem of pronunciation in the wrong way is __________.A) an obvious cause of not grasping the problem correctlyB) a consequence of not grasping the problem correctlyC) a fundamental consequence of not speaking wellD) not an obvious cause of speaking poorly正确答案： C33.The best way of learning to speak a foreign language, the author suggests, is by ___________.A) picking it up naturally as a childB) learning from a native speakerC) undertaking systematic workD) not concentrating on pronunciation much正确答案： C34.The value the student puts on correct speech habits depends on _________.A) how closely he attends to the matterB) whether it is English that is being taughtC) his teacher's approach to pronunciationD) the importance normally given to grammar and spelling正确答案： C35.How might the teacher find himself wasting lesson time?A) By making ill-informed comments upon pronunciation.B) By spending lesson time on pronunciation.C) By not using books on phonetics in the classroom.D) By not giving students a clear mental picture of the differences between sounds.正确答案： DPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.In the world of entertainment, TV talk shows have undoubtedly flooded every inch of space on daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one varies in style and format. But no two shows are more profoundly opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows. Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of "trash talk (废话)". The topics on his show are as shocking as shocking can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show themes of love, sex, cheating, guilt, hate, conflict and morality to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is a display and exploitation of society's moral catastrophes (灾难), yet people are willing to eat up the intriguing predicaments (困境) of other people's lives. Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its extreme, but Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show focuses on the improvement of society and an individual's quality of life. Topics range from teaching your children responsibility, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being dumped on society. Jerry ends every show with a "final word". He makes a small speech that sums up the entire moral of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show's main target audience are middle-class Americans. Most of these people have the time, money, and stability to deal with life's tougher problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of an association with the young adults of society. These are 18- to 21-year-olds whose main troubles in life involve love, relationship, sex, money and peers. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned underneath the show's exploitation.While the two shows are as different as night and day, both have ruled the talk show circuit for many years now. Each one caters to a different audience while both have a strong following from large groups of fans. Ironically, both could also be considered pioneers in the talk show world.36.Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey are __________.A) more family-orientedB) unusually popularC) more profoundD) relatively formal正确答案： C37.Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear distasteful, the audience __________.A) remain fascinated by themB) are ready to face up to themC) remain indifferent to themD) are willing to get involved in them正确答案： A38.Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfreyshow?A) A new type of robot.B) Racist hatred.C) Family budget planning.D) Street violence.正确答案： C39.Despite their differences, the two talk shows are both _________.A) ironicalB) sensitiveC) instructiveD) cynical正确答案： B40.We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows ____________.A) have monopolized the talk show circuitB) exploit the weaknesses in human natureC) appear at different times of the dayD) are targeted at different audiences正确答案： DPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.He ________ his life to the service of his country.A) devoteB) contributedC) attributedD) dedicated正确答案： D42.She ________ the boy with $10 for his help.A) awardedB) rewardedC) praisedD) donated正确答案： B43.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular ________.A) gapsB) rateC) lengthD) intervals正确答案： D44.A ______ from every person, no matter how small, will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.A) contractB) contributionC) concentrationD) construction正确答案： B45.His tastes and habits ______ with those of his wife.A) agreeB) coincideC) correspondD) match正确答案： B46.The new magazine will be directed at a more ______ circulation. A) countlessB) economicalC) well-offD) affluent正确答案： D47.Darwin believed that modern men and apes have both been ______ from the same ancestor.A) extendedB) preservedC) descendedD) transformed正确答案： C48.Those who survived the 5·12 Earthquake ______ their new life and are determined to work harder than ever before.A) energizeB) retakeC) cherishD) fabricate正确答案： C49.She ______ all her life to the welfare of women and children.A) presentedB) dedicatedC) contributedD) recommended正确答案： B50.The doctors came to the conclusion that the patient's blindness was ______.A) contemporaryB) consistentC) temperateD) temporary正确答案： D51.The old carpet stands up the ______ of continual use.A) finger-tippedB) wear and tearC) full-timeD) back-to-basics正确答案： B52.Despite the _________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A) gloomyB) miserableC) shadowyD) obscure正确答案： A53.Chaucer has been called the Father of English Poetry by _______ generations.A) aggressiveB) progressiveC) successiveD) comprehensive正确答案： C54.They believed that this was not the _________ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning.A) climaxB) summitC) pitchD) maximum正确答案： A55.The trumpet player was certainly playing loud. But I wasn't bothered by loudness _________ by his lack of talent.A) more thanB) thanC) so much asD) as正确答案： C56.His ______ criticism of the new play was as sharp as a surgeon's scalpel.A) penetratingB) guidingC) spreadingD) winding正确答案： A57.______ is often the case with elder people, my grandma criticized my laziness nonstop everyday.A) ThatB) AsC) WhichD) It正确答案： B58.I just don't know______ that prohibits so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A) what it doesB) what it isC) why it doesD) why it is正确答案： B59.They were ordered to ______ their patrols to protect our air space.A) amplifyB) verifyC) classifyD) intensify正确答案： D60.The pioneer settled down in the area ______the bareness of the land.A) as long asB) althoughC) in spite ofD) in addition to正确答案： CPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Our experience in learning English is that ____________________ (死记硬背无益).正确答案： rote learning is of little help62. ____________________ (与她富裕的邻居相比), Chun Chao was by far the poorest, but she never thought of giving up her dream of sending her children to school.正确答案： In contrast to her affluent neighbors63. The doctor ____________________ (负责他的病) kept him in suspense the seriousness of his illness.正确答案： in charge of his case64. If we can ____________________ (挺过这次经济危机), the company's future will be bright.正确答案： come through this financial crisis65. Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research ____________________ (能应用于新技术的研发).正确答案： can be applied to the research and development of new technology。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-B(基础教育)
全新版第二版综合B2U5-BPart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案：B2.A) TB) FScript: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案：B3.A) TB) FScript: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline. Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案：A5.A) TB) FScript: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案：B6.A) TB) FScript: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: The writer was born in a winter of 1904, and was the youngest child in the farming family.正确答案：B8.A) TB) FScript: The sudden progressive disease depressed the author and deterred him from wandering about outside.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: The writer grew impatient with the old man and little daughter as they charged him a lot of money for changing the tire.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: When the old man turned out to be blind, the writer thought that while the old man was blind in sight, he, himself, was blind in mind.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The Scottish Government is firmly (11)_________________ equality for disabled people and is (12)_________________ to create a Scotland that is fair and (13)_________________ to all. Disabled people make up (14)_________________ one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of (15)_________________ compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an(16)_________________ of work being undertaken by the Government to(17)_________________ equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its (18)_________________ under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive.(19)_________________ vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issues (20)_________________ the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.Script: The Scottish Government is firmly committed to equality for disabled people and is striving to create a Scotland that is fair and inclusive to all. Disabled people make up approximately one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of inequality compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an overview of work being undertaken by the Government to promote equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its duties under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabledpopulation of working age in Britain are economically inactive. Employment rates vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issues reserved to the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.正确答案：committed to正确答案：striving正确答案：inclusive正确答案：approximately正确答案：inequality正确答案：overview正确答案：promote正确答案：duties正确答案：Employment rates正确答案：reserved toPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.I know the idea of 21 a heroine is considered 22 today; we working women are too 23 for that. Yet the superwomen I read about aremy 24 . When my faith in myself 25 , it is they who urge me on, whispering, "Go 26 it, lady!"One of these days I plan to phone my former classmate Kate and shout "Well 27 !" into the receiver. I hope she won't be modest about her 28 . Perhaps she will have completed her dissertation and her two books and moved on to some new work that's exciting or dangerous or both. I'd like to hear all about it. After that I'm going to phone the friend who laughed at me for believing all the stories I hear. Then I'll tell her a story: the tale of a woman who bought her own29 of that bridge in Brooklyn and found that it was a wise 30 after all.A) heroines B) falters C) stops D) doneE) version F) admiring G) naive H) achievementsI) for J) with K) sophisticated L) investmentM) action N) silly O) worshipping21. ______________________正确答案：F22. ______________________正确答案：N23. ______________________正确答案：K24. ______________________正确答案：A25. ______________________正确答案：B26. ______________________正确答案：I27. ______________________正确答案：D28. ______________________正确答案：H29. ______________________正确答案：E30. ______________________正确答案：LSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Adrian's "Amazing Race" started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldn't hear a thing, not even loud noises. In a special school for the hearing-impaired, he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children. However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother. She wanted him to lead a normal life. So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words.Later on, Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school. But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so; saying regular school couldn't take care of special needs students. His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work everyday because they wanted to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything. Adrian made the grade and got accepted. It was a big challenge. The pace was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasn't always easy. But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off. Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school. He also achieved a lot in life outside school. He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains. He even entered the World Yacht Race 05/06 – being the first hearing-impaired Asianto do so.But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother. "If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results." She often said.31.How did Adrian communicate with other children and teacher in regular school?A) By speaking.B) By using sign language.C) By learning to read lips and pronounce words.D) By making loud noises.正确答案：C32.Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school because ____.A) they wanted to prove the headmaster wrongB) they wanted him to lead a normal lifeC) he wouldn't mix with other disabled childrenD) he wasn't taken good care of in the special school正确答案：B33.The sentence "The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off." (in Para.3) means that ____.A) Adrian and his parents paid a lot to reach the goalB) the efforts took a lot of moneyC) the final achievements proved that their efforts were worthwhileD) the efforts were useless正确答案：C34.What did Adrian actually do to succeed in his study?A) He did a lot of outdoor activities.B) He was pushed hard to study every day.C) He attended private classes after school.D) He worked very hard both in and after class.正确答案：D35.Why is Adrian’s life described as an "Amazing Race"?A) He did very well in his study.B) He succeeded in entering a regular school.C) He achieved a lot in spite of his disability.D) He took part in the World Yacht Race 05/06.正确答案：CPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Police fired tear gas and arrested more than 5,000 passively resisting protestors Friday in an attempt to break up the largest antinuclear demonstration ever staged in the United States. More than 135,000 demonstrators confronted police on the construction site of a 1,000-megawatt nuclear power plant scheduled to provide power to most of southern New Hampshire. Organizers of the huge demonstration said, the protest was continuing despite the police actions. More demonstrators were arriving to keep up the pressure on state authorities to cancel the project. The demonstrator had charged that the project was unsafe in the densely populated area, which would create thermal pollution in the bay, and had no acceptable means for disposing of its radioactive wasters. The demonstrations would go on until the jails and the courts were so overloaded that the state judicial system would collapse.Governor Stanforth Thumper insisted that there would be no reconsideration of the power project and no delay in its construction set for completion in three years. "This project will begin on time and the people of this state will begin to receive its benefits on schedule. Those who break the law in misguided attempts to sabotage the project will be dealt with according to the law," he said. And police called in reinforcements from all over the state to handle the disturbances.The protests began before dawn Friday when several thousand demonstrators broke through police lines around the cordoned-off construction site. They carried placards that read "No Nukes is Good Nukes," "Sunpower, Not Nuclear Power," and "Stop Private Profits from Public Peril." They defied police order to move from the area. Tear gas canisters fired by police failed to dislodge the protestors who had come prepared with their own gas masks or facecloths. Finally gas-masked and helmeted police charged into the crowd to drag off the demonstrators one by one. The protestors did not resist police, but refused to walk away under their own power. Those arrested would be charged with unlawful assembly, trespassing, and disturbing the peace.36.The demonstrators were protesting for ____.A) private profitsB) nuclear power stationC) the project of nuclear power constructionD) public peril正确答案：C37.____wore gas-masks.A) EverybodyB) A part of the protestorsC) PolicemenD) Both B and C正确答案：D38.Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a reason for the demonstration?A) Disposal of wastes.B) Public peril.C) Pollution.D) Public transportation.正确答案：D39.Why would the state judicial system collapse?A) Because the state judicial system itself was too fragile.B) Because the court and jail were too crowded to accommodate those arrested demonstrators.C) Because the demonstrators wanted to abolish the current state judicial system.D) Because the state authority wanted to abolish it and set up a new one.正确答案：B40.What is the attitude of Governor Stanforth Thumper toward the power project?A) Stubborn.B) Insistent.C) Insolvable.D) Remissible.正确答案：APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.We were ________ by the news that they were getting divorced; they got married just a month ago and were considered such a perfect match.A) relievedB) startledC) dismayedD) disillusioned正确答案：B42.She was ________ as she reached the top of the hill.A) sweatB) sweatingC) sweatedD) been sweated正确答案：B43.________ my hand while we cross this street.A) Hold on toB) Hold toC) Hold onD) Hold onto正确答案：A44.Anyone who has been overwhelmed by something only sees its ________, paying no attention to its defects.A) graceB) grateC) graciousD) graceful正确答案：A45.They are rather ________ to purchase Chinese goods.A) keenedB) longC) keenD) longed正确答案：C46.Everyone cries sometimes — it's nothing to be ashamed __________.A) forB) aboutC) overD) of正确答案：D47.He always did well at school ________ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A) in spite ofB) regardless ofC) on account ofD) in case of正确答案：A48.A ______ from every person, no matter how small, will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.A) contractB) contributionC) concentrationD) construction正确答案：B49.If she marries a foreigner, will her ______ as a British citizen be affected?A) reputationB) creditC) statusD) admission正确答案：C50.His tastes and habits ______ with those of his wife.A) agreeB) coincideC) correspondD) match正确答案：B51.Smoking should be ______ in all public places like theatres, cinemas and restaurants.A) bannedB) specifiedC) passedD) preserved正确答案：A52.______ raw materials into useful products is called manufacturing.A) TransformB) TransformingC) Being transformedD) When transforming正确答案：B53.Another big issue _________ the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.A) confiningB) confirmingC) conformingD) confronting正确答案：D54._________ three times in a row, the boxer decided to give up fighting.A) Having defeatedB) To have defeatC) Having been defeatedD) To have been defeated正确答案：C55.I'd ______that house for the time being, as house prices are rising sharply at the moment.A) hold on toB) hold upC) hold backD) hold out正确答案：A56.The weather broadcasting says that there will be bright ______ during the afternoon.A) intervalB) interviewC) interrelationD) interaction正确答案：A57.______ is often the case with elder people, my grandma criticized my laziness nonstop everyday.A) ThatB) AsC) WhichD) It正确答案：B58.We all know that it is imagination______ people usually lack______ makes the world colorful.A) /; whichB) /; thatC) which; whichD) what; that正确答案：B59.We saw many ads of this company in the stadium as the company had ______ the football match.A) accreditedB) supportedC) sponsoredD) accompanied正确答案：C60.This is the most serious ______ from his political foe, so he must be poised to face it.A) problemB) issueC) dangerD) challenge正确答案：DPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Our experience in learning English is that ____________________ (死记硬背无益).正确答案：rote learning is of little help62. ____________________ (与她富裕的邻居相比), Chun Chao was by far the poorest, but she never thought of giving up her dream of sending her children to school.正确答案：In contrast to her affluent neighbors63. Michael Stone's story proved the importance of ____________________ (坚持自己的梦想).正确答案：holding on to one's dream64. After working for his father for ten years, he ____________________ (决定开辟自己的天地).正确答案：decided to strike out on his own65. I can't boot my computer now. ____________________ (一定出了毛病) with its operating system.正确答案：There must be something wrong/There must be some errors/problems。
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全新版第二版综合B2U8-C Part I Listening Comprehension ( 10 minutes )
Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.
1. A) T B) F Script: People came to fish the streams, which flowed clear and cold out of the hills and contained shady pools where trout lay.
正确答案： A 2.
A) T B) F Script: The doctors were not puzzled by new kinds of sickness appearing among their patients.
正确答案： B 3.
A) T B) F Script: There was now no sound; only silence lay over the fields and woods and marsh.
正确答案： A 4.
A) T B) F Script: There had been several sudden and unexplained deaths among adults and children. 正确答案： A 5.
A) T B) F Script: Though the litters were small, the young survived, thus the farmers were still able to raise pigs.
正确答案： B 6.
A) T B) F Script: The people silenced the rebirth of new life in this stricken world themselves.
正确答案： A 7.
A) T B) F Script: The most alarming of all man's assaults upon the environment is the contamination of air, earth, rivers, and sea with dangerous and even lethal materials.
正确答案： A 8.
A) T B) F Script: Such a barrage of poisons called "insecticides" is possible to lay down on the surface of the earth without making it unfit for all life.
正确答案： B 9.
A) T B) F Script: Chemicals sprayed on croplands lie short in the soil without entering into living organisms.
正确答案： B 10.
A) T B) F Script: One in six countries in the world face food shortages because of severe droughts.
正确答案： A
Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
Most people have (11)_________________ environmental pollution in the form of an open garbage dump. However, pollution can also be (12)_________________ . Some kinds of pollution do not actually dirty the land, air, or water, but they reduce the quality of life for people and (13)_________________ . For example, noise from (14)_________________ and machinery can be considered forms of pollution. Environmental pollution is one of the most (15)_________________ problems facing humanity. Badly polluted air can cause (16)_________________ illnesses. Some air pollutants have reduced the capacity of the atmosphere to (17)_________________ the sun's harmful ultraviolet (18)_________________ . Many scientists believe that these and other air pollutants have begun to change (19)_________________ around the world. Ocean pollution (20)_________________ many marine organisms.
Script: Most people have witnessed environmental pollution in the form of an open garbage dump. However, pollution can also be invisible. Some kinds of pollution do not actually dirty the land, air, or water, but they reduce the quality of life for people and other living things. For example, noise from traffic and machinery can be considered forms of pollution. Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing humanity. Badly polluted air can cause life-threatening illnesses. Some air pollutants have reduced the capacity of the atmosphere to filter out the sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation. Many scientists believe that these and other air pollutants have begun to change climates around the world. Ocean pollution endangers many marine organisms.
正确答案： witnessed 正确答案： invisible 正确答案： other living things 正确答案： traffic 正确答案： serious 正确答案： life-threatening 正确答案： filter out 正确答案： radiation 正确答案： climates 正确答案： endangers
Part II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes ) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Then a strange blight 21 the area and everything began to change. Some evil spell had 22 the community: mysterious maladies 23 the flocks of chickens; the cattle and sheep sickened and died. Everywhere was a 24 of death. The farmers spoke of much illness among their families. In the town the doctors had become more and more 25 by new kinds of sickness appearing among their patients. There had been several sudden and 26 deaths not only among adults but even among children, who would be 27 suddenly while at play and die within a few hours. There was a strange 28 . The birds, for example — where had they gone? Many people spoke of them, puzzled and disturbed. The feeding stations in the backyards were 29 . The few birds seen anywhere were moribund; they