7B Unit 1 词汇,短语和语法复习提纲
英语7B-第一单元知识梳理(含答案)
Unit 1 单元知识梳理一、单词和短语人快乐的工作努力的耐心的聪明的很可能忘记气味照顾想念玩笑笑仍然是严格的鼓励支持获得成功的成员段落除……之外，也照顾，照料讲笑话嘲弄，取笑对……要求严格放弃上班夜以继日二、同义词或近义词语1.cheerful=2.as well=3.really=4.fun= =5.smart=6.lots of +cn复= = =7.lots of +un= = =8.gift9.hard=10.simple=11.take care of= =12.tell sth to sb=13.make fun of = = =14.remain =15.give sb sth =三、重点词组1.对……有耐心2.花时间做某事 =3.为某人做饭 =4.永远不会忘记 =5.记得做过某事6.记得要做某事7.擅长 =8.充满 =9.对某事要求严格 =10.对某人要求严格11.放弃做某事 =12.鼓励某人做某事13.给某人支持14.成功做某事 = =15.帮助某人做某事 =16.不得不 =17.为某人制作某物 =18.给某人买某物 =19.对某人说……20.表建议4种方式①②③④四、词汇拓展1.person →形容词个人的副词亲自地2.cheerful →动词欢呼副词欢乐地3.hard-working →比较级最高级反义词懒惰的4.patient →副词耐心地形容词没有耐心的名词耐心5.smart →形容词聪明的反义词愚蠢的6.probably →形容词很可能的7.care →形容词仔细的形容词粗心的8.successful →副词成功地名词成功动词成功Unit 1 单元知识梳理五、单词和短语人快乐的工作努力的耐心的聪明的很可能忘记气味照顾想念玩笑笑仍然是严格的鼓励支持获得成功的成员段落除……之外，也照顾，照料讲笑话嘲弄，取笑对……要求严格放弃上班夜以继日六、同义词或近义词语2.cheerful=happy2.as well=too3.really= very4.fun= pleasure = enjoyment5.smart= clever6.lots of +cn复= a lot of = plenty of = many7.lots of +un= a lot of = plenty of =much8.gift=present9.hard=difficult10.simple=easy11.take care of=look after =care for12.tell sth to sb=tell sb sth13.make fun of =laugh at = make jokes about = play jokes on14.remain =still be15.give sb sth =give sth to sb七、重点词组21.对……有耐心be patient with22.花时间做某事 sb spend 时间（in）doing sth =sb take time to do sth23.为某人做饭 cook for sb =make a meal for sb(make breakfast for sb)24.永远不会忘记 will never forget = will always remember25.记得做过某事remember doing sth26.记得要做某事 remember to do sth27.擅长 be good at=do well in28.充满 be full of = be filled with29.对某事要求严格 be strict about sth=be strict in sth30.对某人要求严格be strict with sb31.放弃做某事 give up doing = stop doing32.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth33.给某人支持give sb support34.成功做某事succeed in doing=be successful in doing=have success in doing35.帮助某人做某事 help sb (to)do sth =help sb with sth36.不得不 have to do =must do37.为某人制作某物 make sb sth =make sth for sb38.给某人买某物 buy sb sth=buy sth for sb39.对某人说…… say sth to sb40.表建议4种方式①Why not do sth②Why don’t you do sth③What about doing④How about doing八、词汇拓展9.person →形容词个人的 personal 副词亲自地personally10.cheerful →动词欢呼 cheer 副词欢乐地 cheerfully11.hard-working →比较级 more hard-working最高级the most hard-working反义词懒惰的lazy12.patient →副词耐心地 patiently 形容词没有耐心的impatient名词耐心patience13.smart →形容词聪明的 clever 反义词愚蠢的foolish/stupid14.probably →形容词很可能的probable (以-le结尾的形容词，变副词把 e去掉直接+y15.care →形容词仔细的 careful 形容词粗心的 careless16.successful →副词成功地successfully名词成功success动词成功succeed。
牛津英语7B unit1重点单词短语语法归纳及练习
牛津英语7B unit1重点单词短语语法归纳及练习一、单词及短语1.next to… 紧邻，在旁边2.country countries n. 国家（可数）3.the capital of… ….的首都4.living room 客厅，起居室dining room 餐厅bedroom 卧室bathroom 浴室5.beach n. 海滩on the beach 在海滩上6.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物7.own adj. 自己的own + n. 自己的…on one’s own =by oneself 独自，单独of one’s own 属于某人自己的8.hundred 百thousand 千million 百万billion 十亿表示具体的数量时后不加sfive hundred/ thousand/million/billion与介词of连用时表示不确定的数量时后加shundreds/thousands/millions/billions of9.foot feet n. 英尺10.area areas n. 面积，区域11.in the fridge 在冰箱里12.knife knives n. 刀（可数）13.shower n. 淋浴take a shower 洗澡，洗淋浴14.be full of… 满是…,装满…15.some day 有一天（常与将来时连用）16.message n. 消息，音信（可数）take a message 传个话，捎个口信leave a message 留个话，留个口信take/leave messages17.call sb back 给某人回电话18.double adj. 双的，两倍的double +n. 后跟可数名词复数19.at the foot of… 在…..脚下20.field n. 地，田in the football field 在足球场21.invite sb to + sp 邀请某人去某地invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事22.in Fifth Street 在第五街道23.in the centre of… 在……中心24.look out at… 向外看…25.电话英语--May I speak to…? --Speaking/This is …speaking.我可以和…..通话吗？我就是….26.ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人（不要）做某事二、语法基数词用来表示数量的多少1.数词序数词用来表示顺序，谈论日期，楼层，位置等注意：（1）书写时在十位和个位之间加连字符twenty-one （2）百位和十位之间加and，and要轻读（3）数目较大时，从个位开始，三个一组，用逗号分隔324,732,128,456Three hundred and twenty-four billion seven hundred andthirty- two million one hundred and twenty-eight thousandfour hundred and fifty-six基数词变为序数词的变法：（1）one first two secondthree third（2）一般情况下，在后面加th，1,2,3特殊记（3）以ve结尾的基数词，ve变为f，再加thfive fifth twelve twelfth （4）以ty结尾的基数词，变y为ie，再加thtwenty twentieth sixty sixtieththirty thirtieth seventy seventiethforty fortieth eighty eightiethfifty fiftieth ninety ninetieth （5）十位或百位的基数词，变个位基数词为序数词即可one hundred and fifty-fifth基数词的用法：（1）表示日期，具体的几号June second 六月二号（2）表示在第几楼层on the fifth floor（3）表示某人过多少岁生日his twentieth birthday 他的二十岁生日（4）表示顺序时，都要用序数词7B unit1词汇选词填空及完成句子专项练习一、词汇运用1. We should learn to __________ (分享) things with others.2. --- Are you from different (国家)?--- Yes, we are.3.--- Do you know the (首都) of China?--- Yes. It's Beijing.4. Many people have their __________ (自己的) cars.5.__________ (百) of people come here to spend the summer holiday.6.Please lend two (千) dollars to me.7. (刀) and forks are used when we have western food.8. Can you take _____________ (消息) for me?9. There are double _____________ (书房)in his new house.10.We are looking forward to (邀请) our teachers to our party.二、选词填空1.Many families have cars __________________ now.2.The biggest restaurant is in ____________ Street.3.He enjoys _________ things __________ his friends.4.Look! The garden ______________ different kinds of flowers.5.The man will hold a party to celebrate his _________birthday.6.She loves sitting on the balcony and ______________the blue.7.___________ of animals died from the forest fire in Australia.8.We know the Ottawa is __________________ Canada.9.The boy has a pet dog , he always ______________ with it.10.T here are two ________________ in his new house.三、完成句子1.紧挨着超市的书店在路的另一边The bookshop____________________ the supermarket is_____________ the road.2.我乐意和她分享我的玩具I would like __ my toys her.3.箱子里放满了书The boxes ____ books.4.我希望有一天成为一位医生I hope _____________________ a doctor ______________ .5.Can I ________________________ her? (替她捎信)6.I him (给他回了个电话) yesterday.7.在山脚下有一颗大树There is a big tree _____________________ the mountain.8.一年有365天There are ________ days in a year.9.今天是他的二十岁生日Today is _______________________ birthday.10.周末她邀请我去看电影She invites me __________________ with him at the weekend.答案一、词汇运用1.share2.countries3.capital4.own5.Hundreds6.Thousand7.Knives8.Messages9.Studies10.i nviting二、选词填空1.of their own2.Ninth3.sharing with4.is full of5.thirtieth6.looking out at7.Billions8.the capital of9.has fun10.d ining rooms三、完成句子1.next to on the other side of2.to share with3.are full of4.to be some day5.take a message for6.called back7.at the foot of8.three hundred and sixty-five9.his twentieth10.to see a film。
7B Unit 1 复习提纲
Chapter 1 People around us February 21, 2017 ★Phrases and sentences1.一个有灰白头发的矮女人2.也；除…外3.照顾4.非常想念某人5.一个戴眼镜的高个女孩6.讲笑话7.让某人做8.取笑9.擅长于10.打乒乓球11.仍然是朋友12.充满乐趣13.对…严格14.鼓励某人15.给某人支持16.放弃17.写下，记下18.看起来像19.在某方面帮助某人20.夜以继日1. a short woman with grey hair2. as well3. take care of/ look after4. miss sb. very much5. a tall girl with glasses6. tell jokes7. make sb do8. make fun of9. be good at10. play table tennis11. remain friends12. be full of fun13. be strict about sth.14. encourage sb.15. give sb. support16. give up17. write down18. look like19. help sb. with sth.20. all day and all night★Meaning of the words and phrases1.cheerful --- happy2.forget--- not remember3.take care of---look after4.remain---still be5.give up---stop trying to do sth.6.smart---clever7.as well---tooLanguage: 冠词的用法用法归纳：1.不定冠词a和an位于单数可数名词前，表示“一”的含义。
译林版7B期中复习(Unit1-4短语词组句型语法)
译林版7B期中复习(Unit1-4短语词组句型语法)7B知识点总结Unit 1 Dream homes一、词汇短语1.dream n/v：dream to do sth 梦想做某事；dream of…梦到…2. next to prep.在…旁边，仅次于=beside=near3. capital n/adj: 大写字母，资本/大写的，顶好的；the capital of …的首都（省会）4. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩的开心have fun (in) doing sth5. enjoy a cup of tea 喝杯茶6. in the centre of 在…的中心7. share vt/n 合用，分享;份，份额share sth with sb; a share of 一份…8. ▲own adj/vt自己的; 拥有(owner n 拥有者) of one’s own 属于某人自己的；on one’s own=alone 独自的9. on the seventh floor 在第七层10. look out at 向外眺望；look out=be careful 小心，当心；look out of 从…向外看11. be different from 与…不同be the same as 与…相同12. be full of =be filled with 满是…13. some day 将来有一天，总有一天14. call v/n 打电话，拜访call sb=telephone sb=ring sb；give sb. a call=call sbcall sb back 回电话call on sb拜访某人；call at s.p参观某地15. message n.可数名词“消息，讯息”take a message稍口信leave a message 留口信16. at the foot of 在…脚下17. more than=over 多于…18.在足球场on the football field 在羽毛球场on the badminton court在游泳池里in the swimming pool19. invite vt邀请invite sb. to do sth ；invite sb to +地点/场合invitation n.二、重点句型1. Would you like sth/to do…? 肯定回答Yes,I’d love/like to ;否定回答No,thanks;Yes,I’d like to,but2. 电话用语(1)“电话问候”Hello/Hi; see you/bye/goodbye(2)找人May/Can I speak to…, please?或I’d like to speak to…, please?(3)请问您是哪位？Who’s calling? /Who’s speaking? /Who’s that?(4)自报家门如果你就是对方要找的人，那么你可以说：Speaking./This is…speaking.(5)稍等片刻Hold on,please./Wait a minute, please./One moment, please.(6)转告某人接电话There’s a telephone call for you, Amy./You’re wanted on the phone.(7)找不到接听的人，告知对方I’m afraid he/ she is n ot here at the moment.I’m sorry he/ she is out at the moment.主动相助Can I take a message?3. have an area of 数字+单位=be 数字+单位in size/area 意为“有…面积”三、语法A 基数词-数量(1)21~99之间的各数词，在十位数和个位数之间加连字符“－”。
牛津译林英语7B Unit1课本知识整理
Unit 1 Dream homesWarm up一、重点单词1.palace n. 皇宫，宫殿2.town n. 镇，城镇二、重点词组1.live in a palace 住在皇宫2.next to 紧邻，在...近旁3.learn about 了解4.in town 在城里三、重点句型1. Where would you like to live? 你想要住在哪？Welcome to the unit一、重点单词1.Canada n. 加拿大2.France n. 法国3.Japan n. 日本4.Russia n. 俄国=United Kingdom n. 英国6.London n. 伦敦7.country n. 国家8.capital n. 首都二、重点词组1.collect some photos 收集一些照片2.help sb with the names of the countries 帮助某人写下国家的名称3.in the USA=in America 在美国4.the capital of ................................................................. 的首都三、重点句型1.Which country is this photo from? 这张图片的国家是哪一个？2.Is Tokyo the capital of Japan? 东京是日本的首都吗？Reading一、重点单词e n. 英里2.garden n. 花园3.flat adj. 公寓4.centre n. 中心5.living room n. 起居室6.share vt.分享7.bedroom n. 卧室8.own adj. 自己的9.bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室10.balcony n. 阳台11.beach n. 海滩12.sea n. 海13.dining room n. 餐厅二、重点词组1.share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物2.around the world 全世界3.have fun with my dog 和我的狗玩的很开心4.in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科的中心5.on the seventh floor 在第七层6.my own bedroom 我自己的房间7.look out at the beach 放眼望这个海滩8.write down 写下9.listen to music in bed 躺在床上听音乐10.chat with his friends 和他的朋友们聊天三、重点句型1.I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow. 我住在莫斯科中心的一个公寓。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册7B unit1 重点单词+词组+句子(分课时整理)
7BUnit 1 Dream homes Welcome to the unit一、重点单词梦想dream-宫殿palace-饭店restaurant-照片photo-花园garden起居室living room-中心centre-合用，分享share-伦敦London-卧室bedroom公寓，套房-自己的own-浴室bathroom-阳台balcony-海滩beach二十twenty-城镇town-最喜欢的favourite-国家country-首都capital加拿大Canada-法国France-日本Japan-俄国Russia-英国the UK二、重点短语梦想的家园dream homes-住在皇宫里live in a palace住在餐馆隔壁live next to a restaurant-在镇上in town二十家饭店twenty restaurants-第五大街最大的那个the biggest one in Fifth Street国家和首都countries and capitals-富士山Mount Fuji白宫the white House-埃菲尔铁塔the Eiffel Tower加拿大国家电视塔the CN Tower-大本钟Big Ben红场Red Square-天安门广场Tian’anmen Square三、重点句子你想要住在宫殿里吗？Would you like to live in a palace?我想要住在餐馆隔壁。
I would like to live next to a restaurant.镇上有二十家饭店，哪一家是你的最爱？There are twenty restaurants in town. Which is your favourite? 第五大街最大的那个。
The biggest one in Fifth Street.这张照片来自哪个国家？Which country is this photo from?它来自日本。
牛津英语7Bunit1知识点.
7B Unit1知识点整理一.重点词组,短语would like to do sth.=want to do sth.想要做…next to 邻近 =besideThe biggest one in Fifth Street.中的 one 为代词,代替上文提到的可数名词,同类中的一个。
learn about 学习关于… . learn from.. 向… 学习 learn a lot 学习很多the capital of… …… . 的首都around the world = all over the world= in the world 全世界have fun(in doing = have a good time (in doing= enjoy oneself 玩得开心、过得愉快in the centre of … 在… . 的中心on the seventh floor 在七楼chat … with sb. 和… 聊天share sth. with sb. 和… . 分享… .listen to music in bed 躺在床上听音乐look out of.. 从… 向外看look out at… 向外看… .on the balcony 在阳台in size 在型号上 /大小上have an area of 有… .. 面积thanks for… . 幸亏… .be diffrernt from → be the same asof one’ s own … 独自、hope to do sth./hope (that从句some day(将来某一天 one day (过去 /将来某一天all the best 良好祝愿answer the phone 接电话may I speak to sb.和…… 通话take a message留(口信ask sb.(not to do sth.要求…… (不做某事at the foot of 在… . 脚下more than =over 超过invite sb.to do sth.邀请…… 做…… invite sb.to somewhere 邀请… .. 去… ..二、语法:数词:数词就是表示事物的数量和顺序的词,分基数词和序数词两种。
新版7Bunit1词汇
牛津英语7B Unit1 Dream Homes 一、短语记忆与背诵二、重点句型1.Would you like to live in a palace? 你想住在皇宫吗？（Do you want to live a palace?）2.Which country is the Eiffel Tower from? 埃菲尔铁塔是来自哪个国家？3.I live in a我住在离伦敦15英里的一个小镇上4.My favourite room is the kitchen 我最喜欢的房间式厨房(=I like the kitchen best.我最喜欢厨房)5.I always have fun with my dog in the garden 我总是和我的狗在花园里玩的愉快(have fun=have a good time)6.I live in the centre of Moscow 我住在莫斯科的市中心7.Our flat is on the seventh floor.我的公寓在第七层8.I share a bedroom with my sister 我和我的妹妹分享一间卧室9.I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea 我喜欢坐在那儿向外看着海滩和大海10.Your house is different from the flats here in our town 你的家不同于我们这儿镇上的公寓11.Your garden is full of the flowers 你的花园长满了花12.It looks big and comfortable 它看上去既大又舒服13.May I speak to Ann, please? 我能和Ann通电话吗？14.Can I take a message?我能带一个口信吗？15.Can you ask him to call me back? 你能要求他给我回一个电话吗？16.My dream home is at the foot of a hill 我的梦想的家园在山脚下17.I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend我想邀请我的朋友在周末和一起看电影18.There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it 在我的家后面有一个足球场，旁边有一个游泳池。
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7B Unit 1词组、句型及语法复习提纲一、词组或短语
序号Chinese English
1 住在宫殿里live in a palace
2 住在餐馆旁live next to a restaurant
3 最大的一个the biggest one
4 美国的首都the capital of the USA
5 和朋友聊天chat with friends
6 坐在地板垫上sit on the big floor cushions
7 朝外面看….. look out a t….
8 与某人待/住在一起stay with sb.
9 在河上方over a river
10 我自己的卧室my own bedroom
11 颐和园the Summer Palace 故宫博物院the Palace Museum
12 做晚饭make dinner
13 与…..不同be different from….
与…..相同the same as…
14 在莫斯科市中心in the centre of Moscow
15 在一条繁华的街道上on a busy street
16
到达arrive in (大地方) / arrive at (小地方) = get to
= reach
17 与某人分享某物share sth. with sb.
18 位于第一名come first
19 （为某人）带个口信take a message (for sb.)
留言leave a message
20 在四月七日on the 7th of April
21 休假/息一天have a free day
22 长城the Great Wall
23 带某人去某地take sb to sw.
24 从某地打电话来call from sw.
25 给某人回电话call sb. back
26 最少；至少at least
27 在底楼/一楼/二楼on the ground/first/second floor
28 洗淋浴/洗澡have a shower/bath
29 起居室、客厅sitting room
餐厅dining room
30 五十米长50 metres long
31 在同时at the same time
32 一个木制的房子 a wooden house
33 对某人友好be friendly/kind to sb.
34 双层床bunk beds
35 迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do sth
36 叫某人做某事ask/tell sb to do sth
叫某人不要做某事ask/tell sb not to do sth
37 其它的地方where else
38 想要做某事woud like to do sth = want to do sth
想要某人做某事would like sb to do sth= want sb to do sth
39 在A与B之间between A and B (若A和B是代词用宾格)
40 雨下得多。
It rains a lot.
41 请某人接电话好吗？（电话用语）May I speak to sb.?
42 听起来很棒sound great
43 游泳池swimming pool
44 足球场football pitch = football field
45 住在某人楼上2层live two floors above sb.
住在某人楼下2层live two floors below sb.
二、重点句子
1. Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie?
2. What’s your favourite?
3. The capital of Japan is Tokyo.
4. I climb a ladder to get into my house.
5. My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner.
6. I live with my family in a flat on a busy street.
7. A garden is the best place to grow flowers.
8. Stephen is lying on his bunk bed.
9. Sandy sits between Kitty and me.
10. The window is opposite the door.
11. I can’t wait to see you.
12. I think you’ll be tired after a long plane trip.
13. Where else are we going?
14. I’ll take you to the Space Museum and we’ll visit the Palace Museum on Saturday.
15. That sounds great.听起来很棒。
16. Amy get eighty-points . She came fifth.
17. It’s really different from the flats in Beijing.
18. I’ll ask him to call you back.
19. What kind of home do you live in?
20. Wilson lives two floors above Wendy.
三、语法
1. 介词的用法区别in front of , in the front of above/ on / over
2. 基数词、序数词的用法（特别注意基数词、序数词的读法和写法）
6,425,200= six million, four hundred and twenty-five thousand, two hundred
first, second, third, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth, twenty-first。