高中英语并列句解与练

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近五年高考语法真题专练:并列句和状语从句(含解析)

近五年高考语法真题专练:并列句和状语从句(含解析)

近五年高考语法真题专练:并列句和状语从句(含解析)2018年高考题【2018·江苏】29. _______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. When【答案】B【解析】考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。

句意:除非你睡得好,否则一两个晚上之后,你会失去专注、计划和保持动力的能力。

A. Once一旦;B. Unless除非;C. If如果;D. When 当……时候。

故选B。

【2018·天津】4. Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thoughD. so that【答案】D【2018·北京】2. _________ we don’t stop cl imate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. IfD. Until【答案】C2017年高考题【2017·北京】28. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since【2017·北京】25. ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because【答案】C【2017·北京】22. —Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited.—No problem.A. butB. orC. forD. so【答案】D试题分析:A. but 但是 B. or 或者C. for 因为 D. so因此句意:Peter,请给我们寄明信片,因此我们就会知道你们去哪游览过,根据语境可知前后句之间是因果关系,故用so,选D。

第九讲 高中英语语法 并列句讲解与练习

第九讲  高中英语语法  并列句讲解与练习

并列句由并列连词将两个或两个以上平等关系的简单句连接在一起构成的句子叫并列句。

并列句可由分号或连接词引导。

第一个分句后用分号,后面跟一个连接副词或不用连接词;第一个分句后用逗号,后面用并列连词,其结构为:简单句+并列连词+简单句1.We fished all day; we didn’t catch a thing.2 .We fished all day; however, we didn’t catch a thing.3 . We fished all day, but (we) didn’t catch a thing.一、并列关系常用的连词有and(同,和), not only…but (also)…(不仅……而且……), neither…nor…(既不……也不……)等。

如:He helps me and I help him.他帮我,我帮他。

He not only gave us a lot of advice, but also helped us to study English.二、选择关系常用的连词有or(或者,否则), or else(否则),otherwise(否则), either...or(不是……就是)。

如:Hurry up, or (else) you’ll be late. 快点,否则就会迟到了。

Either Tom is coming or his sisters are. 不是汤姆就是她的姐妹们要来。

三、转折关系常用的连词有but(但是,可是,只是因为), while(而、却), yet(可是)等。

如:It never rains but it pours. 祸不单行。

I like tea while she likes coffee. 我喜欢喝茶而她喜欢喝咖啡。

此处,还有still(仍然),however(然而)也表示转折关系。

He is good-natured; still I don't like him. 他脾气很好,可是我还是不喜欢他。

高中英语高考复习语法知识讲解(并列句+系动词+介词短语妙用+时态详解)

高中英语高考复习语法知识讲解(并列句+系动词+介词短语妙用+时态详解)

高考英语语法知识讲解一、并列句英语中,有一类连词,用来连接并列的句子或者成分,这些连词统一称为并列连词。

常见的单一并列连词:and, but, or, so......单一并列连词连接并列的成分:1.连接并列主语Tom and Mary are good friends.汤姆和玛丽是好朋友。

and连接并列的主语Tom和Mary。

2.连接并列谓语I watched TV and played basketball yesterday.我昨天看电视,打篮球了。

and连接并列的谓语watched和played。

3.连接并列宾语You can eat an apple or an orange.你可以吃一个苹果或橘子。

or连接并列的宾语an apple和an orange。

4.连接并列表语They are smart and beautiful.她们聪明且美丽。

and连接并列表语smart和beautiful。

5.连接并列定语The beautiful and smart girl is my sister.这个漂亮且聪明的女孩是我妹妹。

and连接并列定语beautiful和smart。

6.连接并列状语I walked into the classroom quickly and quietly.我悄悄地快速走进了教室。

and连接并列状语quickly和quietly。

7.连接并列补语He saw the thief enter the store and steal something.他看见这个小偷进入商店,偷了一些东西。

and连接并列补语enter the store 和steal something,都是补充说明宾语thief,所以是宾语补足语。

单一并列连词连接并列的句子:1.He didn't pass the exam and he felt disappointed.他没有通过考试,他感到很沮丧。

高中英语高考语法填空高频考点并列句专项复习(含高考真题练习)

高中英语高考语法填空高频考点并列句专项复习(含高考真题练习)

高考英语语法填空高频考点——并列句并列连词简单并列连词:and 、but、so、 or成对并列连词:both…and…, not only…but also…, neither…nor…,连接主语1.We, you and they can go together.2.Creativity and diligence are vital to success.【高考真题】1) Small amounts of caffeine—a cup______two of coffee a day seem safe for most people.2) Although Mary loved flowers, _____ she nor her husband was known as a gardener.[答案]or, neither连接谓语I opened the door and found father writing at his desk.【高考真题】1)He hung on for a few minutes____ screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.2)I found the contact information of the company____ emailed its president.[答案]and, and注意:高考喜欢加大复杂程度, 在从句里面考查谓语动词并列。

如:If you pay a visit to Beijing, I am sure that you will enjoy the Chinese culture _____ have a good feast of beautiful scenery.If you pay a visit to Beijing, I am sure that you will enjoy the Chinese culture _____ have a good feast of beautiful scenery which is quite different from your country.【高考真题】1)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ____offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.2)After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and_____ (sell) most of their furniture.[答案]and,and考查三个并列谓语动词:do A , do B and do C.I got up in the morning, washed my face and dressed myself.【高考真题】1)Each volume in the set explores a wide range of material, explains the basic concepts of major applications of digital systems, ________discusses the influences they have on everyday life.[答案]and注意:高考还喜欢从另一个角度考查并列,那就是利用并列连词来考查并列成分。

英语并列句练习题

英语并列句练习题

英语并列句练习题英语并列句练习题并列句是英语语法中的重要部分,它可以让我们的句子更加丰富多样。

在学习并列句的过程中,练习题是必不可少的一部分。

下面我将给大家提供一些英语并列句的练习题,希望能够帮助大家更好地掌握并列句的使用。

1. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句:a. I love playing basketball.b. She enjoys reading books.答案:I love playing basketball, and she enjoys reading books.2. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句:a. He is a doctor.b. She is a teacher.答案:He is a doctor, and she is a teacher.3. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句:a. They went to the park.b. They had a picnic.答案:They went to the park and had a picnic.4. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句:a. I like coffee.b. He prefers tea.答案:I like coffee, but he prefers tea.5. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句:a. The weather is nice today.b. Let's go for a walk.答案:The weather is nice today, so let's go for a walk.6. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句:a. He is smart.b. He is hardworking.答案:He is smart and hardworking.7. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句:a. I want to go shopping.b. I need to buy some clothes.答案:I want to go shopping, and I need to buy some clothes.8. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句:a. She is good at singing.b. She is good at dancing.答案:She is good at singing and dancing.9. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句:a. He is tall.b. He is handsome.答案:He is tall and handsome.10. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句:a. They are going on a trip.b. They are going to the beach.答案:They are going on a trip, and they are going to the beach.通过以上的练习题,我们可以更好地理解并列句的用法。

高中英语语法详解精练 13 第十三章 并列句

高中英语语法详解精练 13  第十三章  并列句

第十三章并列句要点概览◎并列句的分类○表示连接两个同等概念○表示选择○表示转折○表示因果○表示条件或结果◎并列句中的省略○省略主语○省略整个谓语或者谓语的主要部分○省略谓语中的助动词○省略谓语中的主要动词○省略宾语○省略状语知识讲解含有两个或更多的相互并列的主谓结构的句子,叫做并列句。

换句话说,它是由两个或更多个并列的简单句构成的。

各分句靠连词和逗号、分号来连接,其基本结构为:分句+并列连词十分句。

在并列句中,常用的连接词有并列连词,如:and,but,or,while,for,so,neither,nor等,还有连接副词,如:still,yet,however,therefore(因此),then等。

一些相当于连接词的词组,如:on the contrary(相反),not only…but also(不仅……而且)等。

一、并列句的分类1.表示连接两个同等概念常用and,not only..,but also,neither...nor,so等。

The teach er’s name is Smith,and the student’s is John. 老师的名字是史密斯,学生的名字是约翰。

Not only did the restaurant overcharge me,but they hadn’t served me well. 餐馆不仅要价太高,而且对我的服务也不周到。

Neither has he changed his mind,nor will he do so. 他既没有改变主意,也不打算这样做。

Jim plays football and so does his brother. 吉姆踢足球,他的兄弟也踢足球。

when the bell rang.他正要说话时On one hand l have to work,on the Other hand,I have a great many visitors.一方面我得工作,另一方面我又有许多来访者。

高中并列句练习题及讲解

高中并列句练习题及讲解

高中并列句练习题及讲解### 高中并列句练习题及讲解练习题一:1. 他不仅学习好,而且乐于助人。

2. 她既喜欢阅读,也喜欢旅行。

3. 他们既没有钱,也没有时间。

答案:1. He is not only good at studying but also willing to help others.2. She likes both reading and traveling.3. They have neither money nor time.讲解:在英语中,"不仅...而且..." 可以翻译为 "not only...but also...",用来连接两个或多个相同的部分或句子成分。

"既...也..." 可以翻译为 "both...and...",用来并列两个动作或状态。

练习题二:1. 我们既要学好英语,也要学好数学。

2. 他既喜欢运动,也喜欢音乐。

3. 他们既没有参加聚会,也没有去看电影。

答案:1. We should learn both English and mathematics well.2. He is fond of sports as well as music.3. They neither attended the party nor went to see a movie.讲解:"既要...也要..." 在英语中可以翻译为 "should...as well as..."或者 "should...and...",用来强调两个或多个动作或状态的重要性。

"既...也..." 同样可以用 "as well as" 和 "and" 来表达。

练习题三:1. 她既喜欢古典音乐,也喜欢流行音乐。

高三英语二轮复习语法专练测试部分并列句(含答案)

高三英语二轮复习语法专练测试部分并列句(含答案)

高三英语二轮复习语法专练测试部分---定语从句并列句1.Think it over,________ you will find a solution to deal with it.2.I don't want to argue, ________ in defense of our Festival I have to highlight a fact that we have a broad range of films from many different countries.3.Children who can see and hear learn language easily, ________ for Helen, it was a gradual and sometimes painful process.4.There are many kinds of sports, ________ my favorite is swimming.5.Give me a chance, ________ I'll give you a wonderful surprise.1.Think it over,________ you will find a solution to deal with it.【答案】and【解析】本题考查并列连词。

句意:仔细思考它,你就会找到解决它的方法。

考查句型:祈使句+and+简单句,and前后两句结果保持一致,是顺承的关系。

故填and.2.I don't want to argue, ________ in defense of our Festival I have to highlight a fact that we have a broad range of films from many different countries.【答案】but【解析】本题考查并列连词。

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(2)表选择关系的并列句
其并列连词主要有: or (或者,否则), either…or… (不 是…就是…), neither…nor…(既不…也不…), otherwise (要不 然)等连接的并列句。如: 1. Make haste,or you'll miss the train.
快点,要不然你就赶不上那班火车了。
2. Be careful about what you say or you may regret it.
当心你讲的话,否则你会后悔的。
3. Either say you’re sorry or else get out!
你要么道歉,要么滚开!
4. Neither does he smoke nor does he drink.
三、并列句的分类:
(1)表转折关系的并列句。 其连词有:but(但是, 可是, 只 是因为), yet(可是), not...but...(不是…而是…),while(而, 却)等。 (2)表选择关系的并列句。 其连词有:or(或者, 否则), otherwise(否则), either...or(不是……就是)等。 (3)表平行关系的并列句。 其连词有:and(同, 和), not only...but (also)...(不仅…而且…) , neither...nor...(既不…也 不…)等。 (4)表因果关系的并列句。其连词有:for(因为)和so(所以, 因此)等。 (5)表时间关系的并列句。其连词是:when(就在这时)。
你不仅风趣而且机智。
4. He did not go,nor/neither did his 复习专题
高中英语并列句解与练
Lecturer: Liang Jun October 26, 2018 Hefei World Foreign Language School
一、并列句定义:
并列句是由分号或并列连词and,but,or,for,so等把 两个或两个以上互不依从,但意思紧密联系的简单句连在一 起而构成的句子。
二、并列句其结构为:
“简单句;简单句。”或“简单句+并列连词+简单句。”
1. We fished all day; we didn’t catch a thing. 2. We fished all day; however, we didn’t catch a thing. 3. We fished all day, but (we) didn’t catch a thing.
注意:but不与although连用。 副词however(然而)也表示转折关系 我很穷但是我很快乐。 I’m very poor but I’m very happy. Although I’m very poor, I’m very happy. I’m very poor; however, I’m very happy .
他既不抽烟也不喝酒。
5. Seize the chance, otherwise you will regret it.
要抓住机会,否则你会后悔的。
注:neither…nor…连接两个句子,注意用倒装语序。
practice
你可以留下,也可以跟我们一起去。 You can stay in, or you can go with us . ② 你得早点走,否则就赶不上公共汽车了。 You must go early, otherwise/or you will miss the bus. ③ 不是汤姆就是她的姐妹们要来。 Either Tom is coming or his sisters are.
(1)表转折的并列句
其并列连词主要有 :but (但是), yet (可是), while (而,却), however(然而),still(仍然;尽管如此),not...but...(不 是…而是…),on the contary(相反)等连接的并列句。如: 1. I would have written before but I have been ill.
(3)表平行关系的并列句
其并列连词主要有: and, not only…but also…(不但……而 且……), for one thing…for another...,neither,nor等连接的并 列句。如: 1. One step more and you are a dead man.再走一步你就没命了。 2. Give him an inch and he will take a mile. 他会得寸进尺。 3. Not only are you funny,but also you are witty.
雨下得很大,我们却不得不出去。
5. He is not a miser,on the contrary,no one could be more generous.他不是个吝啬鬼,相反,没有人比他更慷慨了。
practice
① 她说她会迟到,但她却准时到达了。 She said she would be late, but / yet she arrived on time . ② 他不是擅长数学,而是擅长英语。 He is not good at maths, but he is good at English. ③ 乌龟赢得了比赛,而兔子输了比赛。 The tortoise wins the race while the hare loses the race.
我本该早写信的,但我生病了。
2. I have failed, yet I shall try again. 我失败了,但我还要尝试。 3. You like tennis, while I’d rather read.
你爱打网球,但我爱看书。
4. It is raining hard,however ,we have to go out.
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