最新倒装句用法及练习)
高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)
高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1 全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有：1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首 , 谓语动词常用 be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
例如：Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
2). up，down，out，away， in , off, ahead 放于句首 Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.Ahead sat an old woman.3）表示地点，时间，方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如：After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词 /过去分词 /形容词 +系动词 +主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
例如：Here he comes. 他来了。
Away they went. 他们走开了。
2 部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词 do, does或 did，并将其置于主语之前。
1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如 no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不 , not until 等⋯。
例如：Never have I seen such a performance从.未见过如此糟糕的表演。
（完整版）倒装句精讲及练习（含答案）
（完整版）倒装句精讲及练习（含答案）倒装句的⽤法英语倒装句分为两种：１、整个谓语在前的句⼦，叫完全倒装。
Here comes the car.２、部分谓语（情态动词、助动词、连系动词）在前，谓语的主体部分仍在主语之后的句⼦，叫部分倒装句。
Only then did he realize that he was wrong.必须弄清的两点：①若有主从句，哪句倒装。
②部分倒装还是完全倒装。
⼀、表⽰⽅位和时间的副词位于句⾸时（now ,then here ,there,out ,in ,up,down ,away ,back, off,on ), 句⼦全部倒装。
注：主语是代词时，不倒装。
（如5，6）1. Here comes the bus .2. There goes the bell .3. Away went the students .4. Now comes the chance .Out rushed the children. he rushed.There comes the bus. he comes.注意：1.不能⽤进⾏时； 2. 主语为⼈称代词时不倒装。
⼆、以介词短语表⽰的状语，提前位于句⾸时，全部倒装。
1.In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor .2.In front of our school stands a tower .3.By either side of the river grow a lot of apple trees .4.At the top of the mountain stands a temple .5. Among the goods are Christmas trees,flowers and toys.三、表语位于句⾸时，倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”A: 形容词+连系动词+主语例1.Present at the meeting were Professor White,Professor Smith and many other guests.例2.过去分词+连系动词+主语Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.四、将so\neither \nor 放在开头,表⽰“…也(不)…”的意思时,部分倒装注:表⽰“确实是这样”时,不倒装1.He went to the film last night.So did I .2.You must finish your work ,so must I .3.She is interested in the story ,so am I .4.He didn’t turn up .Neither did his brother .5.His mother told him not to go to the film .So he did.五、在if 条件句中,通常可以省略if ,⽽将从句倒装条件:在if 条件句,必须含有系动词were, 助动词had 和情态动词should1.Were he younger(=If he were younger ),he would learn skating .2.Should they forget (=If they should forget ) to bring a map with them ,they would get lost in the woods .3.Had they realized (=If they had realized ) how important the task was ,they wouldn’t have refused to accept .4.Were I you ,I would help her .六、否定词或半否定词(never .little ,seldom ,not ,nowhere ,scarely ,few ,by no means ,at no time )位于句⾸,应部分倒装1.Never have I been there .2.Little did I know about it .3.Seldom did she come late to school .4.Not a single mistake did he make .5.By no means should you buy that kind of car .七、以not until ,no sooner …than , hardly …when ,not only …but also 所引导的状语放在句⾸时,需要部分倒装1.Not until 10’clock will the library open .2.No sooner had I gone out than he came to see me .3.Hardly had the train arrived when I ran to meet my friend.4.Not only does she speak English but also she follows the British way of life .⼋、only 及其修饰的状语位于句⾸时，后⾯的句⼦部分倒装。
倒装句的用法与例句
倒装句的用法与例句倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊结构，它出现的频率较高，使用得当可以使句子更加生动、强调或者突出某一部分信息。
本文将介绍倒装句的用法，并提供一些例句以帮助读者更好地理解。
一、全部倒装全部倒装是指句子的谓语动词和主语发生倒装。
在以下情况下可以使用全部倒装：1. 当句子以副词或者介词短语开头时，如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
）Here comes the train.（火车来了。
）2. 当表示方向的介词短语放在句首时，如：Up rose the hot air balloon.（热气球上升了。
）3. 当以以“not only...but also”引导的句子中，将连接词“not only”置于句首时，如：Not only did she play the piano, but she also sang beautifully.（她不仅弹钢琴，而且唱得很好听。
）二、部分倒装部分倒装是指句子中的特定部分进行倒装，常见的有下列几种情况：1. 当句子以否定副词“never, seldom, rarely, little”等开头时，倒装结构要求谓语动词放在主语之前，如：Little did I know that the surprise party was for me.（我毫不知情，有人给我准备了一个惊喜派对。
）2. 当句子以表示条件的副词或者介词短语开头时，也可以使用倒装，如：Should you need any assistance, please feel free to ask.（如果你需要任何帮助，请随时提问。
）In case of emergency, break the glass.（紧急情况下，打破玻璃。
）3. 当句子中有“so/such...that”结构时，可以使用倒装结构，如：She was so tired that not only could she not finish her homework, but she alsofell asleep in class.（她太累以至于不仅没有完成她的家庭作业，还在课堂上睡着了。
高中倒装练习题及讲解及答案
高中倒装练习题及讲解及答案### 高中英语倒装句练习题及答案练习题1：Only after finishing his homework did he go to the park.答案：1. 这句话使用了倒装结构，强调了“完成作业”这个动作发生在“去公园”之前。
2. 原句：He went to the park only after finishing his homework.练习题2：Not until he reached home did he realize he had forgotten his keys.答案：1. 这句话中的倒装结构用来强调“直到他到家”这个时间点。
2. 原句：He did not realize he had forgotten his keys until he reached home.练习题3：Such was the power of the storm that the trees were uprooted.答案：1. 这里使用了倒装结构来强调风暴的力量。
2. 原句：The power of the storm was such that the trees were uprooted.练习题4：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.答案：1. 这句话中的倒装结构用来强调“从未见过”。
2. 原句：I have never seen such a beautiful sunset.练习题5：Only by working hard can you achieve success.答案：1. 这句话中的倒装结构用来强调“只有通过努力工作”这个条件。
2. 原句：You can achieve success only by working hard.练习题6：So fast did the car move that we could hardly see it.答案：1. 这句话中的倒装结构用来强调车辆移动的速度。
倒装句及50道练习题(含答案)
倒装句及50道练习题完全倒装1．表示地点的副词here, there位于句首，句子采用完全倒装，即主语和谓语颠倒位置。
注意该结构主语为代词时不倒装；谓语动词也不能用进行时态。
例1：Here comes a taxi!例2：There went the last train!例3：Here you are.2．表示方向的副词in, out, up, down位于句首，句子采用完全倒装语序。
例：Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas.3．表示时间的副词now, then位于句首，句子采用完全倒装语序。
例1：Now comes your turn.例2：Then came the chairman.4．介词短语in front of, at the back of, in the middle of等位于句首，采用完全倒装语序。
例1：On the wall hangs a world of map.例2：At the top of the hill stood the tiny chapel5．用作表语的形容词、分词等位于句首，句子采用完全倒装语序。
上述五种情况可以归纳为：地方时间表。
例1：Lying on the floor was a wounded boy.例2：Present at the discussion were several health experts.例3：Gone are the days when we used the foreign oil.部分倒装1．only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，句子（主句）采用部分倒装语序。
例1：Only then did he realize that he was mistaken.例2：Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard.例3：Only when we landed did we see how badly the plane had been damaged.2．so/such….that…句型位于句首时，主句部分采用倒装语序。
英语倒装句12种类型及例句
英语倒装句12种类型及例句1. 完全倒装：将助动词或be动词放在句首，主语置于助动词或be 动词之后。
- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
）2. 部分倒装：将助动词或be动词放在句首，谓语动词的剩余部分与主语的位置不变。
3.表达否定的副词或短语位于句首时的倒装：4. so/such位于句首时的倒装：- So beautiful was the view that it took our breath away.（如此美丽的景色让我们惊叹不已。
）5.句首状语位于句首时的倒装：- In the corner of the room sat an old man.（房间的一角坐着一个老人）6.条件句中的倒装：- Had I known your true intentions, I would never have trusted you.（要是我知道你的真实意图，我绝不会信任你。
）7.否定词位于句首时的倒装：- Never have I been to Europe.（我从未去过欧洲。
）8.频度副词位于句首时的倒装：- Rarely do we see such dedication.（我们很少见到如此的奉献精神。
）9.祈使句或祈使句部分的倒装：- Stand up!（站起来！）- Be quiet, please.（请安静。
）10. only位于句首时的倒装：- Only by working hard can you achieve your goals.（只有通过努力工作，你才能实现目标。
）11.地点状语置于句首时的倒装：- In the garden were beautiful flowers.（花园里有美丽的花朵。
）12.宾语置于句首时的倒装：- A love like this I have never felt before.（我之前从未感受过如此的爱。
倒装句用法总结(通用4篇)
倒装句用法总结第1篇(1)only所修饰的副词/介词短语/状语从句位于句首时(但only修饰主语位于句首时不倒装);(2) never,hardly,seldom,scarcely,little,not…until,at no time,not once,not,no,in notime等否定意义的词位于句首时;(3) so…that中so或such…that中such位于句首时.方法：以上三种情况都倒装主句.(4)形容词/名词/动名词+as/though的让步状语从句中(although引导的让步状语从句不能倒装,though也可以不倒装);方法：倒装从句.(5) not only…but also连接并列分句时(连接主语时不倒装);方法：前倒后不倒.(6) neither…nor连接并列分句时(连接主语时不倒装);方法：前后都倒.(7)so位于句首表示前句的内容也同样适用于后一个人或物时(只能是肯定句,且前后两句主语不同);方法：so+助动词+主语.(8)neither/nor用于句首,表示前句的否定内容也适用于后一句的人/物时(只能用于否定句,且前后两句主语不同);方法：neither/nor+助动词+主语.(9) 表示祝愿的祈使句中：方法：副词+谓语+主语,may+主语+谓语.(10)在虚拟语气中,如果if条件从句有系动词were或助动词should/had,可以把其置于句首,同时省去if.●典型考题(答案分别为BBA)1. So difficult _________ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found2. _________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A. so curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious3. —It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?—Yes. _________ yesterday.A. So was itB. So it wasC. So it isD. So is it特别说明：(1)若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的so改为neither或nor。
英语倒装句精讲及习题（附答案）
英语倒装句精讲及习题（附答案）英语句子的自然语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。
把谓语动词放在主语之前，就叫倒装结构。
如果全部谓语放在主语之前，叫全部倒装；只把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。
一、完全倒装1．时间状语now，then等，地点状语here，there, out，in，up，down，away等副词位于句首①Here comes the bus. ②There goes the bell. ③Now comes your turn. ④Out went the children. 当代词作主语时，主谓语序不变。
例如：⑤Here it is. 在这儿。
⑥Here he comes. 他来了。
2．当句首状语为表示时间或地点的介词词组时，也常常引起全部倒装①在城市南部坐落着一家钢铁工厂。
South of the city lies a big steel factory.②从山谷里传来了一阵可怕的声音。
From the valley came a frightening sound.3．表语置于句首时，倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”1）形容词+连系动词+主语出席会议的有怀特教授，史密斯教授，格林教授及其他嘉宾。
Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith, Professor Greenand many other guests2）过去分词+连系动词+主语他们可以随心所欲的日子过去了。
Gone are the days when they would do what they liked.二、部分倒装1．用于疑问句Do you speak English?2．If引导的条件状语从句谓语动词为were, had或should时，可省去if，把那三个词挪至句首。
Had you reviewed your lessons,you might have passed the examination.Were there enough hands, we should go on with the project.Should I be free tomorrow, I will come to the party.3．用于“形容词（或名词、动词）+as（though）引导的让步状语从句中”①Pretty as she is, she is not clever. ②Try as he could, he might fall again.如果从句的表语是名词，其名词前不加任何冠词。
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倒装句用法精讲及练习1.概念英语的基本语序是“主语+谓语”。
但有些场合是“谓语+主语”。
这种语法现象称为倒装。
2.分类倒装句分为两种，部分倒装（将谓语的一部分如be，have，助动词、情态动词等提到主语之前）和全部倒装（将谓语的全部提到主语之前）。
Not until 10 o'clock will the library open. 直到十点种图书馆才开门。
There goes the ambulance.救护车来了3.目的：⑴语法结构的需要：通常疑问句、there be 结构等需要用倒装句。
例如：There stands a bridge across the river. 河上有座桥。
Where are you going? 你上哪去？⑵语法修饰的需要：倒装句可以起强调作用，加强语气。
例如：Such is the case.情况就是这样。
（强调表语）Now comes your turn.现在该轮到你了。
（强调状语）Up went the model plane. 那架航模飞机飞起来了。
（强调状语）4. 部分倒装部分倒装是把be动词、情态动词、助动词放到主语之前。
如果句子中没有这些词,要在主语之前加助动词do / does / did等,而把原来的谓语动词变成原形放在主语之后。
部分倒装主要有以下几种情况:⑴.句首状语为否定词或半否定词的句子。
这类词或短语主要有never, neither, nor, little, seldom, rarely, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, not only, in no way, at no time, few, not, no 等, 如:Not a word did I say to him.Never have I found him so happy.Little does he care about what I said.I can't swim. Neither can he.No sooner had he gone to bed than he fell asleep.巩固练习:1) Hardly ________ the airport when the plane took off.A. I had arrived atB. had I arrivedC. had I reachedD. I had got to2) —Have you ever seen anything like that before?—No, ________ anything like that before.A. I never have seenB. never I have seenC. never have I seenD. I have seen3) She is not fond of cooking, ________ I.A. so amB. nor amC. neitherD. nor do⑵. only + 状语放在句首,要部分倒装。
如:Only by this means is it possible to explain it. (介词短语)Only then did I realize the importance of math. (副词)Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. (从句)巩固练习:4) Only in this way ________ make progress in your English.A. youB. can youC. you be able toD. will you able to5) Only when the meeting was over________ go back to meet his friend.A. he couldB. he was able toC. was he able toD. was able to he⑶. so或so引导的短语放在句首,要部分倒装。
如:I saw the film, so did she.So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.巩固练习:6) I like sports and ________ my brother.A. so doesB. so isC. so canD. so likes7) The doctor told Charlie to breathe deeply and ________.A. so did CharlieB. Charlie did soC. Charlie does soD. did Charlie so8) So loudly ________ that ________ hear her clearly.A. did she speak; could everyoneB. did she speak; everyone couldC. she spoke; could everyoneD. she spoke; everyone could⑷. "Not only + 分句,but also + 分句"句型中的前一分句要部分倒装。
如:Not only does John love Chinese, he is also good at speaking it.但not only...but also...连接主语时,不倒装。
如:Not only the mother but also the children are sick.巩固练习:9) ________ himself wrong, but his friends were wrong.A. Not was only heB. Not only heC. Not only was heD. Not only was⑸. Not until放在句首,从句不倒装,主句倒装。
如:Not until last week did they find the lost bike. (简单句)Not until my son had entered the university did he realize the importance of time. (复合句)巩固练习:10) Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ know what heat is.A. man didB. manC. didn't manD. did man11) Not until I began to work ________ realize how much time I had wasted.A. didn't IB. did IC. I didn'tD. I⑹as引导的让步状语从句。
如:Proud as these nobles are, he's afraid to see me.Tired as he was, he kept on running.巩固练习:12) ________, he's honest.A. As he is poorB. Poor is heC. Poor as he isD. Poor as is he⑺. 在以often, well, many a time, now and again 等方式或频度副词(短语)开头的句子中,要用部分倒装结构。
如:Many a time has John given me good advice.Often have we made that test.巩固练习:13) Many a time ________ swimming alone.A. the boy wentB. went the boyC. did the boy goD. did go the boy5. 全部倒装全部倒装有以下几种情况:⑴. There be结构。
另外,在此结构中可以用来代替be动词的动词有:exist, seem, hap pen, appear, live, rise, stand等。
如:There stood a dog before him.There exist different opinions on this question.巩固练习:1) ________ a beautiful palace ________ the foot of the hill.A. There stand; atB. There stands; underC. Stands there; underD. There stands; at⑵"Here, There, Now, Then + come (或be等) + 主语" 结构。
说明:本句型中there是副词,应重读,强调地点。
而前一句型中的there是引导词,本身没意义。
如:Here comes the old lady!Then came the hour we had been looking forward to.There comes the bus.Now comes your turn.除了then引导的句子用过去式以外,其余的均用一般现在时,表示一种生动的描述。
其次,如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。
如:Here you are.There she comes.巩固练习:2) There ________. And here ________.A. goes the phone; she comesB. is the phone going; is sheC. does the phone go; does she comeD. the phone goes; come she⑶. 表示方向的副词out, in, up, down等置于句首,要用全部倒装。
如:In came Mr White.Up went the arrow into the air.Away went the boy.巩固练习:3) Out ________, with a stick in his hand.A. did he rushB. rushed heC. he rushedD. he did rush4) ________ from the top of the building when the policeman pointed the gun at him.A. Jumped down the robberB. Jumped the robber downC. Down jumped the robberD. Down the robber jumped⑷. "分词(代词) + be + 主语"结构(即表语提前时句子要使用完全倒装)。